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HW2 Moe

The document contains 9 problems involving calculations of pressure, density, and height of liquids. The problems apply equations of fluid statics involving pressure, density, and height to solve for unknown variables. Diagrams and multiple steps of calculation are shown for each problem.

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nguyenhonggiahan1001
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3 views

HW2 Moe

The document contains 9 problems involving calculations of pressure, density, and height of liquids. The problems apply equations of fluid statics involving pressure, density, and height to solve for unknown variables. Diagrams and multiple steps of calculation are shown for each problem.

Uploaded by

nguyenhonggiahan1001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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kg

1) S. Gparticles = 2 → ρparticles = 2000 m3

1 xi 0.1 0.9 kg
= = + → ρm = 1052.63 3
ρm ρi 2000 1000 m
p = pa + ρgh
kg m
⟺2.5at=1at+1052.63 m3
×9.81s2 ×h

9.81 × 104 N
1.5at × m2
1at
⇒h= × m = 14.25 m
1052.63 × 9.81 N 2
m

2) �� = �0 = � + �1 �ℎ1 = �� + �2 �ℎ1
�� = �� + �2 �ℎ2 ; �� = ��
�� = �� + �3 �ℎ3 ; �� = ��
�� = �� + �4 �ℎ3 ; �� = 1��
�� = �� + �4 �ℎ4
�� = �� + �4 �ℎ2
� = �� − �1 �ℎ1 = �� + �2 �ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1
= �� + �2 �ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1
= �� + �2 �ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1 − �2 �ℎ2 = �� + �2 �ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1 − �2 �ℎ2 − �3 �ℎ3
= �� + �4 �ℎ3 + �2 �ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1 − �2 �ℎ2 − �3 �ℎ3
= �� + �4 �ℎ2 + �4 �ℎ3 + �2�ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1 − �2 �ℎ2 − �3 �ℎ3
= �� + �4 �ℎ4 + �4 �ℎ2 + �4 �ℎ3 + �2 �ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1 − �2 �ℎ2 − �3 �ℎ3
= 1at + �4 �ℎ4 + �4�ℎ2 + �4 �ℎ3 + �2 �ℎ1 − �1 �ℎ1 − �2 �ℎ2 − �3 �ℎ3
= 1at + ℎ2 + ℎ3 + ℎ4 ��4 + ℎ1 − ℎ2 ��2 − �1�ℎ1 − �3 �ℎ3

3) pC = pD + ρ1 gh1
pB = pC + ρ2 gh2 = pD + ρ1 gh1 + ρ2 gh2
p = pA = pB + ρ3 gh3
= pD + ρ1 gh1 + ρ2 gh2 + ρ3 gh3
= 1at + ρ1 gh1 + ρ2 gh2 + ρ3 gh3
4) �� = 1.5�� → ����.������ = 2.5��
1 xi 0.2 0.8
= = +
ρm ρi 2000 1000
kg
→ ρm = 1111.11
m3
����.������ = p + ρm gh
kg m
⟺ 2.5at = 1.5at + 1111.11 9.81 ×h
m3 s2
9.81×104N
1�� m2
1at
⟹h = ×m=9m
11111.11×9.81N
m2

5) ���� = 0.5�� → ����.��� = �1 = 0.5��


�� = 1.5�� → ����.������ = �2 = 2.5��
1 xi 0.2 0.8 kg
= = + → ρm = 1111.11 3
ρm ρi 2000 1000 m
p2 = p1 + ρm gh
kg m
⇔2.5at=0.5at+1111.11 m3
×9.81s2 ×h
9.81×104N
2�� m2
1at
⟹h = × m =18 m
11111.11×9.81N
m2

kg m
6) p1 = p + ρw gh=1.5at+103 m3
×9.81s2 ×10m

N 1at
=1.5at+9.81 × 104 m2 × N = 2.5at
9.81×104 2
m

→ pexceed = 1.5at
7) ���� = 0.5�� → ����.��� = �1 = 0.5��
kg m
p2 = p1 + ρw gh = 0.5at + 103 m3
× 9.81 s2 ×h

N 1at
=0.5at+9.81 × 103 m3 × N × h=0.5at+0.1h(1)
9.81×104 2
m

kg m
p2 = pa + ρw g(h + ∆h)=1at+ 103 m3
× 9.81 s2 × (h + ∆h)

N 1at
=1at+9.81 × 103 m3 × N (h + ∆h)=1at+0.1(h + ∆h)(2)
9.81×104 2
m

(1) (2)→ ∆h= - 5m → ↓ 5m

8) �� = 0.5�� → ����.������ = �1 = 1.5��


kg m
p2 = p1 + ρw gh = 1.5at + 103 m3
× 9.81 s2 ×h

N 1at
=1.5at+9.81 × 103 m3 N h=1.5at+0.1h(1)
9.81×104 2
m

kg m
p2 = pa + ρw g(h + ∆h)=1at+ 103 m3
× 9.81 s2 ×h

N 1at
=1at+9.81 × 103 m3 N (h + ∆h)=1at+0.1(h + ∆h)(2)
9.81×104 2
m

(1) (2)→ ∆h=5m → ↑ 5m

9) �� = 0.3�� → ����.������ = �0 = 1.3��


kg m
p1 = p0 + ρw gh = 1.3at + 103 m3
× 9.81 s2 ×5m

N 1at
=1.3at+9.81 × 103 m3 N 5m=1.3at+0.5at=1.8at(1)
9.81×104 2
m

p1 = p2 = pa + ρw g(h + 5)
kg m
=1at + 103 m3
× 9.81 s2 × (h + 5)m

N 1at
=1at+9.81 × 103 m3 N (h + 5)=1at+0.1(h + 5)(2)
9.81×104 2
m

(1)(2) → h = 3m

�� = � ⟺ � × ��� × � = � × �
m Vship × ρship
⟹V= =
ρSW ρSW

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