Mon AddMaths Phyics

TUES AddMaths Chem

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SUN BM PAY
Hanisch week
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Aiman BI Sei
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Puteri

CHEMISTRY

Sir Hazeeq
 FI

tyg
Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All
TEMA 1 PROSES KIMIA
Bab 1 KESEIMBANGAN REDOKS
1.1 Pengoksidaan dan Penurunan
1.2 Keupayaan Elektrod Piawai 16131315,160
1.3 Sel Kimia
1.4 Sel Elektrolisis
1.5 Pengekstrakan Logam daripada Bijihnya
1.6 Pengaratan

TEMA 2 KIMIA ORGANIK

Bab 2 SEBATIAN KARBON
2.1 Jenis-jenis Sebatian Karbon

i
2.2 Siri Homolog
2.3 Sifat Kimia dan Saling Pertukaran antara
2.61 2.8 O 0
0
Siri Homolog
2.4 Isomer dan Penamaan Mengikut IUPAC
8 88
H
TEMA 3 HABA
Bab 3 TERMOKIMIA
Q
3.1 Perubahan Haba dalam Tindak Balas C3F5
3.2 Haba Tindak Balas Amca

1
habatanEnd
3.3 Aplikasi Tindak Balas Eksotermik dan Endotermik dalam Kehidupan Seharian

TEMA 4 TEKNOLOGI BIDANG KIMIA

BAB 4 POLIMER
4.1 Polimer
4.2 Getah Asli ayyy ga

4.3 Getah Sintetik

BAB 5 KIMIA KONSUMER DAN INDUSTRI

5.1 Minyak dan Lemak
5.2 Bahan Pencuci
5.3 Bahan Tambah Makanan
5.4 Ubat-Ubatan dan Bahan Kosmetik
5.5 Aplikasi Nanoteknologi dalam Industri
5.6 Aplikasi Teknologi Hijau dalam Pengurusan Sisa Industri

-2-
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All
Theme 1 Chemical Process

Chapter 1 Redox Equilibrium

1.1 Oxidation and reduction 11131315,10
1.2 Standard electrode potential
1.3 Voltaic cell
1.4 Electrolytic cell
1.5 Extraction of metal from its ore
1.6 Rusting

Theme 2 Organic Chemistry

Chapter 2 Carbon Compound
2.1 Types of carbon compounds
2.2 Homologous series
2.3 Chemical properties and interconversion
of compounds between homologous series
2.4 Isomers and naming based on IUPAC nomenclature

Theme 3 Heat
Chapter 3 Thermochemistry
3.1 Heat change in reactions
3.2 Heat of reaction
3.3 Application of exothermic and endothermic reactions in daily life

Theme 4 Technology in Chemistry

Chapter 4 Polymer
4.1 Polymer
4.2 Natural rubber
4.3 Synthetic rubber

Chapter 5 Consumer and Industrial Chemistry

5.1 Oils and fats
5.2 Cleaning agents
5.3 Food additives
5.4 Medicines and cosmetics
5.5 Application of nanotechnology in industry
5.6 Application of Green Technology in industrial waste management

-3-
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

KIMIA BAB (1) FORM 5 - KESEIMBANGAN REDOKS

CHEMISTRY CHAPTER (1) FORM 5 - REDOX EQUILIBRIUM

-4-
 REDOX
reduction Oxidation
pengoksidaan
Penurunan
w
simultaneously
serentak

oxidation
pengoksidaan

Terima Gain O oxygen

fÉ ÉÉo
Hilary Loss A hydrogen Hast 2Helts
pengoks.IEn
e electron
Hilang Loss oxidation

Terima Gain NO oxidation

no argue
no pengoksidasa

ox
Reduction
E oxidation
E
TG His Ns S
HL
HTA
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Keith
ret
penurunan
ch He
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agent
gyro

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agenpenuruum iiiiigisi.tt
reducing
zgttpb.to ZnO t Pb

pengoksidae
oxidation

É at
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incites
E O

T G O

H L
t.is
mgtae smg
w t2
Otta
Tbalancerssalah Kenot

My t Cla Mg Cl

Tai
agen penurunan
reducingagent
g III to
oxidation
Gain o
mitts
ta
Hilang Loss e

III
Hilang Loss

Terim
o s tr
a a
g Fit 2é
 Of
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to
kanan You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All
Kiri
c. 2Na + Cl2  2NaCl
O o
É na otitis c

defation
na reciting
oxidation number increase

ÉÉ i
E3EE Cla
Penurunan
Eigg e
Y Y D Reduction
no
nombor pengoksidaca menuron
oxidation number decrease
o A2 42
d. Mg + CuSO 4  MgSO4 + Cu
Ensor
11 so Reef
Redox
gym oxidation Kent's
Matte t
Reduction
a My tt PenurunanPengoksidaanasenpenurun

Costthe
Cy Hilang Loss H
C Penurunan
Mg
É
Pengolesidaan
My oxidation Reduction
ta
go
e. Cu + MgSO4  Tiada Tindak Balas, No reaction

Nota Seminar
Level-4-
up
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207

k Myo sorta't 2

2Cr 14 2
02
Fest
mate 26 14 2
ksidaa
A 26 12

xd If Mat 81 0 Cr t6
s
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so 79
5 461 2

t
H at 3t
Li Be at C N O F Ne

i
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 I l 12,1 3 1.5.16

14
Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

OXIDATION PENGOKSIDAAN REDUCTION PENURUNAN

H
e
no

o ta

agenpengoksidaan
oxidizingagent

O AD

Yinateshaan Edg Iii Halfequation

fletake
setengah persamaan

I In
to
Kana
Senior Junior FYI e
derma 3
set 0

A1 0 A 3
Group

0 E reaction

-5-
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

-6-
 Kalan K mi
Cahwin
Nanti
ca
Na
p soka
otitis

ME my
Ee Kttigas KCltAg
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Hitam
senior Junior

AgtCT Kt
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Cutup
Hingga
Hg Ing noreaction
gym g

Mg't Cart

Cat Myst Case tmg

senior

Mgt Cally No reacton

Junior Senior
 Soka
Nat ft
Kt NaCl
senior
Elo GD Katy
Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,

Nat Kcl No reactionYou Only Have To Be Success Once And For All
Junior Senior

Senior Junior
Tyneftp.gitiff

Soka

mfferioelectropositive
May

senior
Is
Mctronegative

a Cle senior

1st oxidation
KCI Senior

KCI pengolesidan no reaction

t
ga

-7-
 Pengoksidas Oxidation

T G O
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I T Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,

Gb pengolesida You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

ÉÉÉtjg.gg
casocharge
penurunan reduction Na O
H l Nat t H
O Mg O O
agen
pengolesidsan fl y O
oxidigging pengoksidaanoxidation
agenpenorrintingagent

2B
Brit 2 61
agen
is iodide ion molelal
Ight
bromi e
sialsh ion iodide oxidizing bromine molecule
bromine water
air bromin
iodide Kerana nombor pengoksidaan meninglcat daripada Ike O
Ion Iodide ion, because an increase in oxidation number from -1 to 0
wa Keung gyro
because it loses electron

molekul bromin kerana nombor pengoksidaan menurun daripada 0 ke -1

Bromine molecule, because a decrease in oxidation number from 0 to -1
terima elektron
accept electron

yes because reduction and oxidation occurs simultaneously

ya, penurunan dan pengoksidaan berlaku serentak

-8-
 senior

Redox Agen Penununa Ca

na
Red ng psenio
Al
so
Y Nos Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
ci You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All
Cl Br
sun Iiigun

cascharge
reducingagent feat Fest
qtigkii.si Ck
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Penurunan I b
creations
reaction
fee agen
pengoksidaan

oxidizingagent

H LCI
Café
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Feat Fest t e
727 3 fl
Fest e Fest

Ion ferum Il Feat mengalami pengoksidsen dan nombur pengolesidaan meninglat

daripada take t Iron Il ion undergoes oxidation withan increase in
Oxidation number from t2 to t
pengoksidaan
bertindak sebagaiagen
act as as oxidizing agent

2 ke 3
to

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li
Cas
charge Nacht Cl tho Nacl
no ox O I me
oxidation

-9-
 H et 3
Li Be

D BrError Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,

You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

Junior Senior A

G'tFe Fenty cimefeatic

CusoatFe Fesoytco
o ta
2
42 Penurifreducti g
pengoksidaan ge

goksidaa Nomborpengoksidaanmenurun
t2 ke o Terma elektron
oxidation no decreases

oxidation pengoksidaan accept electrons

Ferum iron
kehilangan electron
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Cont Cu

Fe Feat t2
Cont Fe Feat tcu
Penurunan terima 2 elektron
Reduction accept 2 electrons

oxidation loss of 2 electrons

pengoksidaa Kehilangan 2 elektron

in
Li Be
NaNg
KCa D
igniteKr
By - 10 -
 Aqueous Organic
Solution Solvent
Pelarut
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akueus organik

II
Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
Kovalen CO2 You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All
Covalent so

II

tzIIILkcltI
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KI Ici
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bukanlogan

in Larut sebatian Kovalen dissolve covalent compound

a Ungu purple
feet
Kehadiran iodin presence of iodine
d
AgenJatch

Terim elektron accent 2 electrons d

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run
oxidation number decreases
o ke l
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Reagent
NaBr Bahan
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Oxidation
31 4 go numberpengoksidas meninglest t ke o
oxidation number increases from 1 to o

sake
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e
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ZI I
- 11 -
 senior elegtronegtif
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junior

loganmetal but
ion 2ns.tt
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lat2NaBr2nacltBr
senior
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is formed
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on Nochanges
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purple

Kawa JuyahJoyJoy
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Br 1 II megam
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- 12 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

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- 13 -
 Atte
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Eta stat
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Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
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standard reductionpotential Siri keupayaan penurunan piawai

I neutral Eta.az
lebihelettropositif

Na
patterns Cottze Co

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- 14 -
 wIÉÉÉÉÉ o for
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WII Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

cathode kata

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cat
at.FR
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to 79V

- 15 -
 13 Tenaga
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Anak NO
Salt
Garam Terlantka

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senior
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K get shiur
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k ktté Al't3é Al
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 d h
Elektrik

atasA Exigent
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Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
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za zit
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Ctt2é Co 1
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elektrolit
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spasuberliang

- 16 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

É Ini d

É
Takterlarutkan
Étui Il sulfat
q
a so
saying
I p
p Ht or

d
Elektro Zink Zinc Electrode Zink
zinc

Agt Nos HI I
Zn Zn'tLe
Agtte Ag

Elektrod argentum
Elektra Zink ke
zinc electrode
to silver electrode

Menipis Zink atom menderna elektron until

menjadi ion Zink
Thinner zinc atom donate electron toform zinc ion
an an'tze
zag't As
2 t zag 2n t 2Ag

it
Esg Eat Ean En Eres

E 0.76 f080
IF.is z
- 17 -
 T CATHODE

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ofsaltbridge
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metingletilitar complete
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sina.ua
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ittk
Al
t1 tanani.m

3 iqg.inPb
376 tGe
lastlong

2 1 3754241 t 30
peigerakan
elektrolit bahar aruselettril
electrolyte Substance
themovement ofelectric
Egg Ecat E an In current

Eagle E s d
CO2 not an electrolyte
t 1.53VA
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q Agnos yes

Agcl No Insoluble

TakTerlarutlean

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Igatrical You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 18 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 19 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 20 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 21 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 22 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 23 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 24 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

(a) Based on set B/Berdasarkan set B,

(i) What causes the pink colour to form?
Apakah yang menyebabkan warna merah jambu terbentuk?

[1 mark/markah]
(ii) What inference can be made based on the results?
Apakah inferens yang dapat dibuat berdasarkan keputusan tersebut?

[1 mark/markah]
(b) (i) The intensity of dark blue colour is higher in set C than in set A. Explain why.
Keamatan warna biru tua lebih tinggi dalam set C daripada dalam set A. Jelaskan mengapa.

[2 mark/markah]

(ii) Suggest a possible metal X. Cadangkan logam X yang mungkin.

[1 mark/markah]

- 25 -
 Doesn’t Matter How Many Times You Fail,
NOTES : You Only Have To Be Success Once And For All

- 26 -