2017

PAPER I
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Civil Procedure Code, Transfer of Property Act, Specific Relief Act,
Law of Contracts, Sale of Goods Act and Partnership Act
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Time :3 Hours Max. Marks :100

Note :
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(I) All questions are compulsory.
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(2) Question No. 1 carries 20 marks. All other questions carry equal marks i.e., 16 marks
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(3) Your answers must be to the point, wherever possible quoting the specific provision of )Y'
law.
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(4) Do not reproduce any question. Write only question's number against the answer.
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(5) Wherever option has been given only the required number of responses in the serial
order attempted shall be assessed. Excess responses shall be ignored.
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(6) "Other than cited cases, candidate should not write roll number, any names (including
their own), signature, address or any indication of their identity anywhere inside the
answer book otherwise he will be penalised."

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(7) English version ofthe question shall be authentic in case ofany type ofambiguity.
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(8) All questions can be attempted only in one language either in English or in Manathi
as per the option given in the application form.
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(9) Candidates are expected to answer all the subquestions of a question together. If
subquestion of a question is attempted elsewhere (after leaving a few pages or after
attempting another question) the later subquestion shall be overlooked.
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1. Write a judgement on the basis of the facts and evidence given below :
While writing judgement :
( a ) Judgement should be written as required by the provisions of the Code of Civil
Procedure.
( b ) Frame proper issues and give findings.
( c ) Facts and evidence given here may not be complete. Consider missing details
by imagination.
(dl Give legal, logical and appropriate reasons for your findings.
( e ) Conclude the judgement with appropriate operative order.

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Facts f o r writing Judgement :
,Plaintiff's Case :
Plaintiff Mira instituted RCS no. 172 of 1987 against Gopal in the Court of
Civil Judge J.D. Nagpur praying for a declaration of her title in the suit property
and also for recovery of possession thereof. She claimed to have purchased the
same vide registered sale deed dated 26/6/1982 for the consideration o f t 35,000
from the sons of Rahim, the original owner. She was registered as registered
owner in municipal records of the suit property. She averted that a t the time of
sale, defendant Gopal was in possession of the suit property as tenant. Gopal did
neither accept her as his landlord nor paid the rent when demand was raised.
Defendant's Case :
The defendant in his written statement, while reiterating that Rahim was
the owner of the suit property stoutly denied the transaction of sale by his sons
in favour of the plaintiff. Defendant Gopal claimed to be in occupation thereof on
the strength of an agreement of for sale executed between him and the original
owner Rahim. He contended that vendors of the plaintiff had no subsisting title
in the suit property to convey to her. He claims that Rahim executed Registered
Agreement for sale on 201511975 and he had by installments in all paid t 26,000
by 12/4/1976 which formed major part of the price. He claims to have paid
municipal tax of suit property since he is in possession. He also contended that
inspite of repeated insistences, the original owner did not execute the sale deed
and after his death his sons also avoided to do so.
Evidence :
PW1 Subhash, the husband of the plaintiff in his testimony has stated that a t
the time of puichase, when he enquired about the possession of the defendant over
suit property, his vendors told him that the defendark was in occupation of the
premises as a tenant. The witness categorically denied about his knowledge of such
agreement for sale at the time of purchase.
PW2 Sultan, one of the sons of the original owner on oath a h e d the
execution of the sale deed dated 26/6/1982 in favour of the plaintiff for a
consideration of f 35,000. Though, this witness admitted the agreement for sale
between the defendant and his father, he mentioned that on inquiry, his father has
told him that the agreement has lapsed as the purchase was not made within time.
This witness has categorically stated that he did not disclose about the agreement
for sale to the plaintiff and instead had disclosed to her husband that defendant was
only a tenant in possession of the suit property.
As against this, the defendant amongst others sought to rely on his testimony
to the effect that he had always been ready and willing to perform the contract and
also in the reply to the notice sent by the vendors of the plaintiff conveying him
cancellation of agreement for sale he reiterated his readiness and willingness to get
the sale deed, on the basis of the agreement for sale executed. He claimed that he
cannot be dispossessed suit property - House no. 44, Ravinagar, Nagpur.

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2. Answer any two of the following subquestions :
(a) Define the "rule against perpetuity" under the Transfer of Property Act.
Enumerate the exceptions to this rule.
(b) Define "transfer of property". "Transferability is the most inherent quality of
property" state the exceptions to this rule.
(c) Explain right of the mortgagor to redeem. Who can exercise this right apart
from the mortgagor ?

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3. Answer any two of the following subquestions :

(a) In what circumstances the court may grant and may refuse temporary
injunction ? What are the consequences of disobedience of injunction order ?
(b) What is the procedure given in the Code of Civil Procedure for production,
impounding and return of documents ?
(c) What is the procedure followed for attachment of movable property under the
execution proceeding ?

4. Answer any two of the following subquestions :

(a) What is void agreement ? Explain the various instances of void agreement
given in the Indian Contract Act.
(b) Explain the provisions regarding time and place of performance of contract
under the Indian Contract Act.

(c) What are the consequences of breach of contract under the Indian Contract
Act ?

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6. Answer any two of the following subquestions :
(a) What is the liability of a person in possession of property of which he is not the
owner under the Specific Relief Act ? Fortify your answer with suitable
illustrations.
(b) What is a declaratory decree ? State the general principles on which the court
grants such decree and explain effect of such decree.
(c) T h e jurisdiction to decree specific performance is discretionary." Explain.
Which reliefs may be granted in a suit for specific performance in addition to or
in substitution of such performance ?
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6. Write short notes on any four of the following :
(a) Define goods, existing goods and future goods.
(b) What are the implied conditions as to quality and fitness under the Sales of
Goods Act ?
(c) Requirements for auction sale of goods under the Sales of Goods Act.
(d) What are the modes of determining partnership in the Indian Partnership A d ?
(e) Implied authority of partner as agent of the'firm as described in the Indian
Partnership Act.
(0 Provisions for retirement of partner in the Indian Partnership Act.