Static Var Generator Overview and Benefits
Static Var Generator Overview and Benefits
Power quality
STATIC
Static Var Generator
VAR
GENERATOR
SVG
Maintenance Free
PF 0.99
Stepless PFC
Static Var Generator
Current
Voltage
Compensation Current
j
Active power P
RESISTIVE LOAD
u P²+Q²=S²
RESISTIVE LOAD such as filament lamp in vector gram, φ
load appears resistive when current and voltage are phase congruency.
Reactive power Q Power factor Cos φ
j
P
Inductive load Cos φ =
u S
i INDUCTIVE LOAD such as motor, compressor, relay and transformer.
1、Current of inductors lags voltage
In vector gram, anticlockwise direction is set to be positive direction
and U direction as the horizontal direction. Load appears inductive and
j resistive when I is within 0 to -90 degree. Benefit from PFC
as e
e r B
ert
G Inv
SV
SVG WORKING
PRINCIPLE
External CT detects the load current. DSP as CPU has advanced logic control arithmetic,
could fast track the instruction current, divides the load current into active power and
reactive power by using the Instantaneous Reactive Power Algorithm, and calculates the detect the load current
reactive power change rate rapidly and accurately, then sends PWM signal to IGBT’s
driver board to control IGBT on and off at average 20kHz frequency. Finally inductive DSP as CPU has advanced logic
or capacitive power compensation current is generated on inverter induction, at the same control arithmetic, could fast
time CT also detects the output current and forms a negative feedback to DSP. Then DSP track the instruction current,
proceeds the next logical control to achieve more accurate and stable system. divides the load current into
active power and reactive power
by using the Instantaneous Reactive
ower Algorithm, and calculates
the reactive power changing rate
Power Loads
Grid CT detects the output current and Analyzes and calculates the
forms a negative feedback to DSP. reactive power content of the load current
Then DSP proceeds the next
logical control to achieve more
accurate and stable system.
DSP sends PWM signal to drive IGBT
and control IGBT on and off at average
20kHz frequency.
SVG
u u
i i
t t i t
Voltage
Current
Output Capacitive Reactive Power
sinexcel
PFC Performance
DC bus capacitor , AC to DC rectifier storage Could work under high THDu up to 15%,
no capacitor explosion risk and no safety accident .
2
Uo Minimal loss, maintenance-free and no need to replace
cap bank every certain time.
IGBT U
U/2
Controlled by DSP software algorithm, 0
wt
MTBF (mean time between failures) up to 100,000 hours,
IGBT on-off timing selection and length -U/2 helps consumers lower the cost .
U
could control inverter to generate an accurate
reactive power compensation current. Advanced technology and easy to use with HMI monitor
Uo
as e
4
e r t er B
LC filter circuit
U
U/2 In v
SVG
wt
5 0
-U/2
high frequency inductor U
Sinexcel
SVGSVG
400V
030050
400V
Sinexcel
Sinexcel SVGSVG
050100 Sinexcel480~1920
75600~2400
480V 600V
480~690V(large capacity)
95 690~2760
600V 690V
110
690V
Input phase voltageInput
rangephase voltage range 228V~456V -20%~+20% -20%~+20%
384V~576V -20%~+10%
480V~720V 552V~759V
Power grid frequency Power grid frequency 50Hz/60Hz (range:45Hz~62.5Hz)
50Hz/60Hz (range:45Hz~62.5Hz) 50Hz/60Hz (range:45Hz~62Hz)
50Hz/60Hz (range:45Hz~62Hz)
Parallel operation Parallel operation Unlimited Unlimited 4 4
Overall efficiency Overall efficiency >97% >97% >99% (at 50% inductive
>99%load)
(at 50% inductive load)
Power grid structurePower grid structure 3P3L/3P4L 3P3L/3P4L 3P3L 3P3L
CT CT 150/5 ~ 10,000/5 150/5 ~ 10,000/5 800/5~10000/5 800/5~10000/5
Circuit topology Circuit topology 3-level 3-level
Performance indicators
Performance indicators
Single-module compensation
Single-module compensation
30kvar 50kvar
30kvar 100kvar
50kvar 480/960/1440/1920kvar
100kvar 600/1200/1800/2400kvar
480/960/1440/1920kvar 690/1380/2070/2760kvar
600/1200/1800/2400kvar 690/1380/2070/2760kvar
capacity capacity
Response time Response time <15ms <15ms <40ms <40ms
Target power factor Target power factor Adjustable from -1 to +1
Adjustable from -1 to +1
Smart air cooling: Smart air cooling:
Cooling mode Cooling mode Smart air cooling: 220 L/secair cooling: 220 L/sec
Smart Smart air cooling: 3000m³/h(*1-4)
Smart air cooling: 3000m³/h(*1-4)
405 L/sec 405 L/sec
Noise level per module
Noise level per module <65dB <65dB <70dB <70dB
Communications andCommunications
monitoring capabilities
and monitoring capabilities
Communications ports RS485, CAN(reserved),
Communications ports RS485,and Ethernet port (RJ45)
CAN(reserved), and Ethernet port (RJ45) RS485 and Ethernet port
RS485(RJ45)
and Ethernet port (RJ45)
Communications protocols
Communications protocols Modbus Modbus
Alarm Alarm Available Available
2.2-inch or 4.3-inch touch screen
2.2-inch monitor
or 4.3-inch touch screen monitor
Monitoring MonitoringNo monitor and
Nooptional
display 7inch touch screen centralized
and optional 7-inch touch screen centralized7-inch touch screen 7-inch
centralized
touchmonitor
screen centralized monitor
monitor monitor
Mechanical propertiesMechanical properties
Mounting type Mounting type Rack-mounted, wall-mounted,
Rack-mounted,and cabinet
wall-mounted, and cabinet
Rear entry for rack-mounted
Rear entrytype; top entry for wall-mounted
for rack-mounted type; top entrytype;
for wall-mounted type;
Cable entry mode Cable entry mode bottom entry bottom entry
top or bottom entry top
for cabinet
or bottom entry for cabinet
440*445*150 500*557*190
440*445*150 500×520×269
500*557*190 500×520×269
(Rack-mounted)
(Rack-mounted) (Rack-mounted) (Rack-mounted)
(Rack-mounted) (Rack-mounted)
Dimensions (W x D xDimensions
H) (mm³) (W x D x H) (mm³) 600*800*2200/1200*800*2200/1800*800*2200/2400*800*2200
600*800*2200/1200*800*2200/1800*800*2200/2400*800*2200
440*160*481 500*191*582
440*160*481 500×271×553
500*191*582 500×271×553
(Wall-mounted)
(Wall-mounted) (Wall-mounted) (Wall-mounted)
(Wall-mounted) (Wall-mounted)
21kg
Module net weight Module net weight 21kg35kg 35kg
48kg 48kg 500kg(One cabinet) 500kg(One cabinet)
Color Color RAL7035 RAL7035(gray)
Environment requirement
Environment requirement
Altitude Altitude 1500 m. Between 1500 m m.
1500 andBetween
4000 m, 1500
according
m andto4000
GB/T3859.2, the power
m, according decreasesthe
to GB/T3859.2, bypower
1% fordecreases
every additional 100every
by 1% for m. additional 100 m.
Ambient temperature Ambient temperature -20℃~40℃(may -10℃~40℃
derate capacity if ( may derate
ambient capacity
temperature if ambient
exceeds 45℃) temperature exceeds 45℃ )
Relative humidity Relative humidity 5%~95%, non-condensing 5%~95%, non-condensing
Protection grade Protection grade IP20 (other IP degrees are
IP20 customizable)
(other IP degrees are customizable)
Related qualifications and standards
Related qualifications and standards
Qualifications Qualifications CE CE
Standards complianceStandards compliance IEEE519, ER G5/4 IEEE519, ER G5/4
s
480~690V (North America)
Item Sinexcel SVG Sinexcel SVG Sinexcel SVG
50/75 50/95 40/60/90/ 110
System parameters
Rated input line voltage 480V(USA) 600V(Canada) 690V
Input phase voltage range 384V~552V 420V~690V 483V~793V
Power grid frequency 50Hz/60Hz (range:45Hz~62Hz)
Parallel operation Unlimited
Overall efficiency >97%
Power grid structure 3P3L/3P4L
CT 150/5~10,000/5
Circuit topology 3-level
Performance indicators
Single-module compensation
50/ 75kvar 50/95kvar 40/60/90/ 110kvar
capacity
Response time <15ms
Target power factor Adjustable from -1 to +1
Mechanical properties
Mounting type Rack-mounted, wall-mounted,
544*640*250(Rack-mounted)
Dimensions (W x D x H) (mm³)
504*253*640(Wall-mounted)
s
Inverter
100kvar/Wall-mounted
500*270*470(mm)/48kg
30kvar/50kvar/Wall-mounted
500*190*560(mm)/35kg
30kvar/50kvar/Rack-mounted
100kvar/Rack-mounted
500*510*190(mm)/35kg
500*470*270(mm)/48kg
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