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Rafter, Beam, Column Assembly and Erection Jsa

The document describes a job safety analysis for rafter, beam and column assembly and erection. It identifies risks such as being hit by materials, pinch points, and equipment failure. It outlines control measures like competent supervision, use of protective equipment, inspections, and training to reduce risks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views19 pages

Rafter, Beam, Column Assembly and Erection Jsa

The document describes a job safety analysis for rafter, beam and column assembly and erection. It identifies risks such as being hit by materials, pinch points, and equipment failure. It outlines control measures like competent supervision, use of protective equipment, inspections, and training to reduce risks.

Uploaded by

venkat
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

Project Name: M/s. GRASIM INDUSTRIES LTD

Project Address: A-3/1&A-4/2 Phase-2,SIPCOT INDUSRIAL ,CHEYYAR ,TAMILNADU - 631701

Rafter ,beam and column assembly and erection.


Work activity:

JSA document No EJSA/2411-001

Site in-Charge Name & Mr. K. Ramesh Kumar Reddy Signature:


Signature

Reviewer Signature
Description RJJ Risk Identified Risk Rating Control Measure Taken REVISED RISK Responsibil
of task RATING ties

s p S*P
=R S P S*P
=R
1. 3 1 3 1. EH- N/A 2 1 2 Engineer/
2. ST- N/A
Deployment of 3. EC- N/A Supervisor
man power / work 4. AC- As Follows:
force Lack of awareness  Medical fitness check-up.
 All statutory compliances to
be done before starting the activity
at site (Labour license, ESIC/WC
policy, PF registration, all related
registers, etc.)
 EHS induction provided for
staff and workmen before
deployment.
 Ensure that all are
competent to perform their task.
 Follow PTW system.
 MSRA should briefed to all.
 Daily toolbox talk
conducted by concern supervisor /
engineer.

5. PPE- As Follows:
• Provide mandatory PPEs.
• Job specific PPE shall be
worn.
• COVID-19 relevant
precautions such as use of face
mask and maintaining of social
distance shall be ensured at any
given time.

2. 1.Hit by material 3 2 6 1. EH- N/A 3 1 3 Engineer/


Rafter/Column/ 2. ST- N/A
Beam assembly to 2.Pinch points 3. EC- As follows Supervisor
its location with
the help of Farana 3.Crush between
• work should carried out
4.Topple of Farana with competent Ensure supervision
only
• Deploy skilled and
5.Electrical hazard
experienced man power for the
task
6. Failure of lifting tools • Ensure Farana movement
& tackles area levelled and compacted. area
must be free from clay
• Road survey to be carried
out before starting the activity in
monsoon season
• farana operator should have
the valid DL and should be
medically fit.
• Stay away from suspended
load
• Provide tag line (min- 3m)
while material shifting While
applying sling to material do not
keep hand in between material
and sling
• While material positioning
do not put hand in-between gap of
member
• Ensure proper wooden
packing/ supports given to
material while positioning.
• Ensure that life line post
with life line must be fixed to the
rafter prior to lift the rafter
• Life line post must be fixed
every six meter on the rafter
• Ensure that life line is fully
tighten and both end of the life
line should be tied with fixed
structure
• Use 20 mm pp rope/8 mm
wire rope for life line both end
should be tied with “U” clamp
(3pices of u clamp
• Life line must be without
joint
• "All lifting tool/ tackles to
be inspected by competent person
before taking in use
Ensure all tool/ tackle free from
corrosion or any type of damage
• Ensure all Farana / crane
movement area is properly levelled
and compacted, to avoided any
type of sudden jerk while
movement.
• Provide rubber packing in
between material and sling to
avoided damage to sling &
material.
• Ensure proper and certified
SWL of slings used for lifting."

4 ;AC- AS FOLLOWS

• Take necessary work permit


before starting the activity
• SWMS, JSA based tool box
meeting should be conducted
before starting the activity.
• Operator/ diver have valid
licences
• GIVEN TRAINING TO THE
WORK FORCE PRIOR TO START
ACTIVITIES
• Conduct a load test for life
line prior to start first lift
• Ensure that the availability
of valid TPI for all lifting tools and
tackles & Equipment’s prior to
start work
• Periodically inspection must
be carried out for all lifting gears &
its must be recorded
• Regular inspection for
equipment’s must be conducted

5. PPE- As Follows:
• Provide mandatory PPEs.
Such as hard hat , safety shoe,
reflective jacket , hand gloves etc.
• Job specific PPE shall be
worn.
• COVID-19 relevant
precautions such as use of face
mask and maintaining of social
distance shall be ensured at any
given time.
3 2 6 1. "E EH- N/A 3 1 3 Engineer/
3 Crane 1.Crane will struck due 2. ST- N/A
positioning at the to sludgy condition of 3. EC- As follows Supervisor
erection location road/ uncompact
ground surface • Ensure all crane placement
area should be levelled and
2. Crush in between compacted.
Do not move crane in a clay
3.Hit to object / person surfaces
• Road survey to be carried
4.Electrical hazard out before starting the activity in
a monsoon season
• Avoided water logging on
road"
• Out rigger must be fully
extended
• ensure that to provide
wooden block/MS plate under the
out rigger jack
• Loose material shall be kept
away from access & egress area
• Identify the crane swing
area
• Ensure there is sufficient
clear space for crane swing
movement
• Be ensure that the
upcoming lift is matching to crane
SWL & THE LIFTING TOOLS AND
TACKLES
• Conduct a trial before the
commencing the lift
• Inspect the crane prior to
start lifting
• Continuous supervision
• Periodic inspection must be
carried out for crane
• Deploy experienced and
authorised workers for the task
• if working with two crane
for a single erection( tandem lift)
ensure that both crane are placed
in the same radios , both crane
have same SWL ,
• do not allow to lift single lift
with different types of crane

4 ;AC- AS FOLLOWS

• Take necessary work permit


before starting the activity
• SWMS, HIRA based tool box
meeting should be conducted
before starting the activity.
• Operator have valid licences
• GIVEN TRAINING TO THE
WORK FORCE PRIOR TO START
ACTIVITIES
• Ensure that the availability
of valid TPI for all lifting tools and
tackles & Equipment’s prior to
start work
• Periodically inspection must
be carried out for all lifting gears &
it’s must be recorded
• Regular inspection for
equipment’s must be conducted
• Lifting plan must be
prepared and its should be
approved by the authorised person
prior to start lifting activity

5. PPE- As Follows:
• Provide mandatory PPEs.
Such as hard hat, safety shoe,
reflective jacket, hand gloves etc.
• Job specific PPE shall be
worn.

1;Fall of person 3 1 3 1. EH- N/A 2 1 Engineer/


4Slinging to the during climbing on 2. ST- N/A
material prior rafter/ beam. 3. EC- AS FOLLOWS Supervisor
lifting the
rafter/beam 2. Falling object due to •
un even surface Close supervision is necessary"
material. • While applying sling to
traine"All the workers should be d
and medically fit
3;Use of unsafe

platform, Fall from
Check the condition of
height rafter/beam
• Place the siling according
to the CG Of the rafter/ beam
• Proper care should be taken
to avoid personal injury.
• If working with two crane
calculate the CG According to it
• material do not keep hand
in between rafter/beam and sling.


During lifting of nobody shall stand
beside material.

Ensure to stop lifting activities on
extreme weather such as high rain,
high wind , etc........
• Be ensure that the
availability of boom lift and its
should be placed at levelled and
compacted location
• Prior to start Ensure that all
the lifting tools and tackles are in
good condition
• Rubber or pipe packing
must be provided to the siling to
avoid damage from the sharp edge
• Continuous supervision

4 ;AC- AS FOLLOWS

• Take necessary work permit


before starting the activity
• SWMS, JSA based tool box
meeting should be conducted
before starting the activity.
• Operator have valid licences
• GIVEN TRAINING TO THE
WORK FORCE PRIOR TO START
ACTIVITIES
• Ensure that the availability
of valid TPI for all lifting tools and
tackles & Equipment’s prior to
start work
• Periodically inspection must
be carried out for all lifting gears &
its must be recorded
• Regular inspection for
equipment’s must be conducted

5. PPE- As Follows:
• Provide mandatory PPEs.
Such as hard hat , safety shoe,
reflective jacket , hand gloves etc.
• Job specific PPE shall be
worn.
5 Lifting and 1.Hit by member 3 3 9 1. EH- N/A 3 1 3 Engineer/
placing the rafter 2. ST- N/A
over column top 2.Pinch points 3. EC- AS FOLLOWS Supervisor
with the help of • Rafter erection activity
crane 3.Fall of material from should be carried out in day light
height only
• Do not plan or continue
erection activity in extreme
4.Failure of lifting tools
weather such as heavy wind ,
and tackles
heavy rain , thunder storm .

5.failure of lifting Ensure the crane /JLG working
equipment’s area free from clay surface

5.Crush in between Ensure all jlg movement area
levelled and compacted

Stay away from suspended load
• Provide tag line for
balancing the lifted structure
• Do not stand /walk under
the suspended load

Barricade the working area to
prevent unauthorized entry.
• Use Proper Guy rope to
stabilize the first rafter.

DO not erect single rafter

Do not start or continue lifting
activities if the wind speed exceed
20mph/32kmph

• Do not keep any loose


material on height.

Ensure all hand tools tied properly.
free from corrosion
• Deploy skilled and
experienced manpower to perform
the height work.
• All lifting tool/ tackles to be
inspected by competent person
before taking in use

Ensure all tool/ tackle free from
corrosion or any type of damage
• Ensure proper certified SWL
of sling is used for lifting column.
• Do not place the hand under
the rafter /beam while it placing
on column
• Ensure there is sufficient
clear space for swing area /
movement of crane
• Ensure while operating the
crane operators vision is clear
• If working with two crane
both crane operator have a good
communication
• Provide only one signal men
to both crane
• No one except operator is
allowed to sit it the operator cabin
• Cell phone usage is
prohibited while lifting operation
• Before moving/swinging
the boom lift from one place to
other place ensure all electrical
cables routed properly (overhead
and underground) ,

Ensure that all electrical
tools ,cables, power Distribution
box etc.. Properly rain protected.
• Keep safe distance from
overhead electrical cables
• Only deploy adequate
number of person for the task ( do
not send extra people it may
increase the risk)
• Ensure signal man is in safe
place while crane movement
• Ensure that only one person
giving the signal to crane operator
that must be trained and
experienced signal men
• Continuous supervision
• Do not stand /walk under
suspended load

4 ;AC- AS FOLLOWS

• Take necessary work permit


before starting the activity
• SWMS, HIRA based tool box
meeting should be conducted
before starting the activity.
• Operator have valid licences
• GIVEN TRAINING TO THE
WORK FORCE PRIOR TO START
ACTIVITIES
• Ensure that the availability
of valid TPI for all lifting tools and
tackles & Equipment’s prior to
start work
• Periodically inspection must
be carried out for all lifting gears &
its must be recorded
• Regular inspection for
equipment’s must be conducted
• Lifting plan must be
prepared and its should be
approved by the authorised person
prior to start lifting activity

5. PPE- As Follows:
• Provide mandatory PPEs.
Such as hard hat , safety shoe,
reflective jacket , hand gloves full
body harness etc..
• Job specific PPE shall be
worn.

6 Bolting, Guy 1.Fall of person from 3 3 9 1. EH- N/A 3 1 3 eEngineer/


rope fixing and height 2. ST- N/A
de-slinging by 3. EC- AS FOLLOWS Supervisor
using boom lift 2. Fall of material from
height • Do not walk , stand in a
fixed structure .
3.Topple of lifting •
Do not climb fixed structure
equipment’s

Use JLG as a working platform
4.Pinch points

Fall protection to be provided to
5.Cut/scratches due to working at height ,
broken wires of guy • workers should be trained
rope for proper use of full body harness
with double lanyard and energy
absorber

Workmen will anchor full body
safety harness to boom lift bucket

Ensure 100% full body harness
anchorage while working at above
1.8 mtr height

Deploy skilled and experienced
manpower for the task, workers
should be trained for working at
height.

Ensure workers are
physically/medically fit (vertigo
test) for work.
• Ensure all boom lift
movement area is levelled,
compacted and free from clay to
avoided sudden jerk during
operation
• Do not keep any loose
material on height
• Use wire rope for tie the
first rafter
• Ensure before DE slinging
all ( two) guy rope are fixed
properly with rigid structure or peg
angle to give stability to erected
first rafter
• Ensure all ‘U’ clamp( 3 pies
of u clamp) are tightened properly

Ensure all hand tools tied properly.
• Inspect boom lift before
starting the activity

• Before starting the activity


road survey to be carried out
• Ensure all vehicle
equipment should be operated by
authorized person only
• Nobody permitted in
operator cabin excluding operator
• While applying guy rope to
rafter do not keep hand in
between rafter and guy rope

While positioning rafter/beam
over column do not put hand in-
between gap
• Ensure to provide support
to the rafter prior to remove siling.
Provide purlin, bracings for
structure stability
• Ensure that rafter in a
stable position prior to remove the
siling
• Before moving/swinging
the boom lift from one place to
other place ensure all electrical
cables routed properly (over head
and underground) ,

Ensure that all electrical tools,
cables, power Distribution box
etc.. Properly rain protected.
• Keep safe distance from
overhead electrical cables
• Do not allow more than 2
person in a boom lift
• Ensure that boom lift
emergency operating system is
working properly
4 ;AC- AS FOLLOWS

• Take necessary work permit


before starting the activity
• SWMS, HIRA based tool box
meeting should be conducted
before starting the activity.
• Operator have valid licences
• GIVEN TRAINING TO THE
WORK FORCE PRIOR TO START
ACTIVITIES
• Ensure that the availability
of valid TPI for all lifting tools and
tackles & Equipment’s prior to
start work
• Periodically inspection must
be carried out for all lifting gears &
its must be recorded
• Regular inspection for
equipment’s must be conducted
• Lifting plan must be
prepared and its should be
approved by the authorised person
prior to start lifting activity

5. PPE- As Follows:

• Provide mandatory PPEs.


Such as hard hat , safety shoe,
reflective jacket , hand gloves full
body harness etc..
• Job specific PPE shall be
worn.
3 2 6 1. EH- N/A 3 1 3 eEngineer/
2. ST- N/A
3. EC- N/A Supervisor
Delay in evacuation and 4. AC- As Follows:
attain emergency  First aid box should be
available at the workplace and
maintained with the checklist.
 Trained first aider available
7. Emergency
at workplace
measures
 Emergency rescue team and
emergency contact number display
at site.
 Firefighting arrangement
provides for workplace.
 Emergency vehicle available
at workplace.
5. PPE-N/A
8. Housekeeping 2 1 1. EH- N/A 1 1 1 Engineer/
a. Slip, drip & fall 2. ST- N/A
b. Fall of materials. 3. EC- N/A Supervisor
c. Fire 4. AC- As Follows:

 Work Permit system must follow


before starting the activity.
 Remove all unwanted materials,
wooden pieces, plastics etc. and its must
be stored in scrap yard
 Housekeeping must be done
every day after completion of TBT
 Ensure to keep site neat and
clean before and after completion of
work.
5. PPE- As Follows:
• Provide mandatory PPEs.
• Job specific PPE shall be worn.
SEVERITY-S,PROBABILITY-P,RISK RATING- S*P=R

A High risk; It can result in death or structural losses


B-Moderate; It can result in reversible injury or small injury
C Low; It causes no injury or any insignificant injury

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