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BSAI23014 Lab 12

The document contains examples of C++ programs demonstrating the use of pointers, arrays, functions and passing parameters by reference. It includes programs to swap values, find minimum/maximum elements, double array values, and check for prime numbers.

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21 views6 pages

BSAI23014 Lab 12

The document contains examples of C++ programs demonstrating the use of pointers, arrays, functions and passing parameters by reference. It includes programs to swap values, find minimum/maximum elements, double array values, and check for prime numbers.

Uploaded by

supersitara1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void swap(int& a, int& b)


{
int temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
}
void main1() {

int n1;
int n2;
cout << "Enter number 1:\n";
cin >> n1;
cout << "Enter number 2:\n";
cin >> n2;
cout << "Before swapping: num1 = " << n1 << ", num2 = " << n2 << endl;
swap(n1, n2);
cout << "After swapping: num1 = " << n1 << ", num2 = " << n2 << endl;
}

void findMinAndSecMin(int& min, int& secMin)


{
int nums[5];

cout << "Enter five unique integer numbers: ";


for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
{
cin >> nums[i];
}
if (nums[0] < nums[1])
{
min = nums[0];
secMin = nums[1];
}
else
{
min = nums[1];
secMin = nums[0];
}
for (int i = 2; i < 5; ++i)
{
if (nums[i] < min)
{
secMin = min;
min = nums[i];
}
else if (nums[i] < secMin && nums[i] != min)
{
secMin = nums[i];
}
}
}
void main2()
{
int min, secMin;
findMinAndSecMin(min, secMin);
cout << "Minimum: " << min << ", Second Minimum: " << secMin << endl;
}

void MaxAverage(float avg1, char sec1, float avg2, char sec2, float avg3, char
sec3, float avg4, char sec4, float avg5, char sec5, char& maxSec, float&
maxSecMarks) {
if (avg1 >= avg2 && avg1 >= avg3 && avg1 >= avg4 && avg1 >= avg5)
{
maxSecMarks = avg1;
maxSec = sec1;
}
else if (avg2 >= avg1 && avg2 >= avg3 && avg2 >= avg4 && avg2 >= avg5)
{
maxSecMarks = avg2;
maxSec = sec2;
}
else if (avg3 >= avg1 && avg3 >= avg2 && avg3 >= avg4 && avg3 >= avg5)
{
maxSecMarks = avg3;
maxSec = sec3;
}
else if (avg4 >= avg1 && avg4 >= avg2 && avg4 >= avg3 && avg4 >= avg5)
{
maxSecMarks = avg4;
maxSec = sec4;
}
else {
maxSecMarks = avg5;
maxSec = sec5;
}
}
void main3() {
float avg1, avg2, avg3, avg4, avg5;
char sec1, sec2, sec3, sec4, sec5;

cout << "Enter Average Marks and Section Names for 5 courses:" << endl;
cin >> avg1 >> sec1 >> avg2 >> sec2 >> avg3 >> sec3 >> avg4 >> sec4 >> avg5 >>
sec5;

char maxSec;
float maxSecMarks;

MaxAverage(avg1, sec1, avg2, sec2, avg3, sec3, avg4, sec4, avg5, sec5, maxSec,
maxSecMarks);

cout << "Maximum Average is " << maxSecMarks << " by Section " << maxSec <<
endl;

int main() {
int a;
cout << "Enter Question Number:";
cin >> a;
if (a == 1)
{
main1();
}
if (a == 2)
{
main2();
}
if (a == 3)
{
main3();
}
return 0;
}

void swapP(int** ptr1, int** ptr2)


{
int* temp = *ptr1;
*ptr1 = *ptr2;
*ptr2 = temp;
}

void main4() {
int num1 = 5;
int num2 = 10;
int* ptr1 = &num1;
int* ptr2 = &num2;

cout << "Before swapping:" << endl;


cout << "ptr1 points to: " << *ptr1 << endl;
cout << "ptr2 points to: " << *ptr2 << endl;
swapP(&ptr1, &ptr2);
cout << "After swapping:" << endl;
cout << "ptr1 points to: " << *ptr1 << endl;
cout << "ptr2 points to: " << *ptr2 << endl;

void main5()
{
int arr[50], n;
cout << "Enter size of array: ";
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
*(arr + i) = 0;
}
}

void main6()
{
int arr[500], n;
cout << "Enter size of array: ";
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
*(arr + i) = i;
}
}
void main7()
{
int arr[50], n;
cout << "Enter size of array: ";
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
*(arr + i) = 2 * i;
}
}

bool isPrime(int num)


{
bool prime = true;
for (int i = 2; i <= num / 2; i++)
{
if (num % i == 0)
{
prime = false;
}
}
if (num < 2)
{
return false;
}
else
{
return prime;
}
}
int main8()
{
int arr[50], n;
int k = 0;
cout << "no of elements of array: ";
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
while (!isPrime(k))
{
k++;
}
*(arr + i) = k;
k++;
}
return 0;
}
void print(int arr[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << *(arr + i) << " ";
}
}
void DoubleIt(int arr[], int size)
{
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
*(arr + i) *= 2;
}
}
int main9()
{
int arr[5];
cout << "Enter 5 elements of the array" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
cin >> *(arr + i);
}
DoubleIt(arr, 5);
cout << "Doubled array is: ";
print(arr, 5);
return 0;
}

void findMinMax(int arr[], int size, int& max, int& secMax, int& min, int& secMin)
{
max = *(arr);
secMax = *(arr + 1);
min = *(arr);
secMin = *(arr + 1);
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
if (*(arr + i) > max)
{
secMax = max;
max = *(arr + i);
}
else if (*(arr + i) > secMax && *(arr + i) != max)
{
secMax = *(arr + i);
}
if (*(arr + i) < min)
{
secMin = min;
min = *(arr + i);
}
else if (*(arr + i) < secMin && *(arr + i) != min)
{
secMin = *(arr + i);
}
}
}
int main10()
{
int arr[10], max, secMax, min, secMin;
cout << "Enter 10 elements of the array" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
cin >> *(arr + i);
}
findMinMax(arr, 10, max, secMax, min, secMin);
cout << "Max: " << max << endl;
cout << "Second Max: " << secMax << endl;
cout << "Min: " << min << endl;
cout << "Second Min: " << secMin << endl;
return 0;
}

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