KYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING.
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING.
COURSE UNIT: ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP PRACTICE
COURSE CODE: TETE311OP
NAME REGISTRATION NUMBER SIGNATURE
ODUR MORISH 21/U/ETE/7761/PE
INSTRUCTOR; MR. BALIGONZAKI PATRICK
DATE OF SUBMISSION; 05/12/2023
TITLE;EARTH ELECTRODE TEST
TITLE: Earth Electrode Testing Using Mega Tester
Objective:
The objective of this laboratory experiment is to assess the effectiveness and resistance of
an earth electrode using a Mega Tester. The Mega Tester is employed to measure the
resistance of the earth electrode, providing insights into the system's grounding capabilities.
Equipment:
Clamp meter
1. Mega Tester
2. Earth electrode
3. Connecting cables
4. Multimeter
5. Test probes
6. Safety equipment (gloves, safety glasses)
Earth pit shown below
Procedure:
- Ensure proper safety gear is worn, including gloves and safety glasses.
- Verify that the Mega Tester is in good condition before starting.
- Connect the Mega Tester to the earth electrode using appropriate cables.
- Ensure that the connection is secure and free from any corrosion or loose connection
- Calibrate the Mega Tester according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- Verify the accuracy of the Mega Tester using a known resistor.
- Insert the test probes into the ground around the earth electrode.
- Initiate the Mega Tester to measure the resistance of the earth electrode.
- Record the resistance value displayed on the Mega Tester.
- Perform multiple measurements at different locations around the earth electrode.
- Ensure a consistent reading is obtained, indicating reliable and uniform grounding.
- Cross-verify the Mega Tester readings by using a multimeter to measure resistance.
- Compare the results to ensure accuracy and reliability.
- Compile all resistance measurements obtained from the Mega Tester and multimeter.
- Analyze the data for any significant variations or anomalies.
- Summarize the results obtained from the Mega Tester and multimeter.
- Assess the effectiveness of the earth electrode based on the measured resistance values.
- Consider environmental factors that may influence the grounding system.
Results:
During calibration we got a value of 0.1 ohms
The resistance measurements obtained from the Mega Tester were as follows:
Multimeter readings confirmed the accuracy of the Mega Tester results.
AT 4M
AT 6M
Distance away from earthing pit Resistances obtained
2m 41.1 ohm
4m 42.2ohm
6m 42.1 ohm
8m 43.4 ohm
Conclusion:
The earth electrode demonstrated consistent and acceptable resistance values across
different locations. The measured resistance falls within the specified range, indicating
effective grounding. The Mega Tester proved to be a reliable tool for assessing the earth
electrode's performance. It is essential to monitor and conduct periodic tests to ensure
continued effectiveness, considering factors such as soil conditions and environmental
changes.
Recommendations:
Regular maintenance and periodic testing are crucial to ensuring the ongoing reliability of
the earth electrode. Consider additional testing under varied conditions to assess
performance in different scenarios. Keep accurate records of measurements for future
reference and trend analysis.
Acknowledgments:
We would like to thank MR. BALIGONZAKI PATRICK for providing the Mega Tester used in
this experiment. Special thanks to [BALIGONZAKI PATRICK] for their assistance during the
experiment.
This lab report provides a comprehensive overview of the procedures, results, and
conclusions drawn from the earth electrode testing using the Mega Tester.`
