Business
Sectors
Term 1 : Grade 11   Victoria Van Den Berg - 221207104
                           Jaden Damons – 221186379
Introduction of todays lesson
               We will cover what is a business
               sector
               Identify the 3 main sectors
               Distinguish the relationship
               between the business sectors
               Do an interactive activity based
               off the topic
  What is a Business Sector
Description
 All the internal and external factors that affect the functioning of a
 business, e.g. micro, market and macro environments.
 A business sector is a sub division/subset of the economic activities.
Examples of industries
   Primary
   Secondary
   Teritary
 The Business Sectors
            This sector deals with extraction of raw materials and natural   Mining
            resources.                                                       Fishing
             It makes use of natural resources direct from nature, such as
Primary
                                                                             Agriculture
            gold, coal, fish and livestock                                   Forestry
             Natural resources are sold to the secondary sector as raw       Farming
            materials.
                                                                             Manufacturing
            This sector processes raw materials into finished goods.
Secondary
                                                                             Building & construction
             It comprises of manufacturing factories, construction and
                                                                             Clothing
            energy generation.                                               Food processing
                                                                             Distribution
            This sector renders services to the public and                   Transportation
                                                                             Banking
            businesses/provides auxiliary services.
Tertiary    The services range from transport, banking and health.
                                                                             Insurance
                                                                             Retail
            It is also known as the services industry.                       Entertainment
                                                                             Tourism
The link between the three main sectors
Primary, secondary and tertiary sectors are interrelated and cannot
function without each other.
Cotton is planted and harvested in the primary sector, because it is going
to be used in the secondary sector to manufacture linen or clothing.
The linen or clothing is manufactured because there are retailers in the
tertiary sector who are prepared to sell the products to the consumers.
Some businesses carry out all three processes and are therefore involved
in all three sectors.
Other enterprises may skip some aspects of a specific sector.
EXAMPLE: A fisherman may take his freshly caught fish straight to the
market and not use the secondary sector.
The link between the three main sectors Cont.
 Many businesses are interdependent and rely on other businesses to
 perform some of their functions for them.
 Usually these functions are not the core strength of the business itself.
 EXAMPLE: A fisheries may outsource the management information system
 of the business to another organisation that may specialise in this area.
 Some businesses rely on other businesses in their own sector to perform
 certain functions.
 EXAMPLE: A shop in the tertiary sector relies on another tertiary sector
 service for the communication infrastructure of the business.
Examples of enterprises that operate with all
               three sectors
           Interactive Link
   https://create.kahoot.it/share/grade-11-
  business-sector-quiz/fe8a6904-8670-4080-
             82dc-cd35c8bed26a
             Instruction:
             Click on link
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