Class 12 Science HolidayHomework 2024-25
Class 12 Science HolidayHomework 2024-25
CLASS – XII
ENGLISH HOLIDAY HOMEWORK (TERM I-2024-25)
TOPIC: MISCELLANEOUS
I. Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
Travel is a bug that was in me when I was born, probably inherited from my father. In 24 years of
travelling widely through India, I have been most fascinated by those little islands that dot the Bay of
Bengal off the East Coast of India. Yes, I am talking about the Andaman Islands. Andamans somehow
seemed almost sinister, with images of being haunted, bleak and scary, until my parents actually returned
from a trip to Port Blair and told us about these serene islands. We immediately awaited the first
opportunity to take a break and check them out. Finally, the D-Day came and we were all ready. We
boarded the aircraft and to our surprise found that there were several empty seats. On enquiry, we learnt
that all supplies to the Andamans including newspaper and meat go from the mainland and so there is
always more cargo and less people.
Port Blair airport is a small, old airport that was constructed in 1947. On my way to the hotel I noticed that
there are none of the usual autorickshaws that noisily wend their way through most Indian towns. There
was only one traffic signal in the entire town and the roads were more ups-and-downs than level. This was
all surprising for a person like me who has lived in the coastal towns of Chennai and Mumbai. The colour
of the sea was an unpolluted blue, a colour that I had not seen in any of the beaches in India. It was calm
and beautiful. I was thrilled with the fact that we were going to spend 10 entire days there. All we had to do
was sit in the open restaurant, look at the sea, enjoy the cool breeze and feel good.
The Andaman Islands are a group of several islands, so most of our sightseeing was by boats. There are a
total of more than 356 islands there. Even the oldest boatman, Rathnarn, had seen only 200 of them. I
figured that 10 days was surely not enough to get a full picture of this place, so I started to store every
sight, every sound and every smell. The sound and light show at the jail sent a shiver down my spine. (This
trip was before the movie 'Kalapani' was released). The realisation that those who fought for our
Independence had lived, struggled, suffered and even died here left an impact.
On the basis of your reading of the above passage, answer the questions that follow.
(i) What kind of a passage is this?
(a) Fiction (b) Travelogue (c) Persuasive (d) Biography
(ii) Why was the author interested in taking a trip to Andaman Islands?
(a) It had a haunted, bleak and scary image.
(b) As his parents had not recently taken a trip there.
(c) He loved travelling.
(d) He was largely fascinated by what his parents told him about the islands.
(iii) Why was the author surprised when he reached Port Blair?
(a) The airport was very big.
(b) There was no traffic signal in the entire town.
(c) Living in a busy city, he had never expected such a town.
(d) None of the above.
(iv) What is the meaning of the phrase 'sent a shiver down my spine'?
(a) Feel very frightened (b) Feel very excited
(c) Feel very relaxed (d) None of these
(v) One thing that left a major impact on the author was …
(a) the serenity of the place
(b) the wholesome experience
2. Draft a notice in 50 words urging students of class 9 - 12 to be volunteer teachers for a three week
literacy camp to be held in your school for the children of the neighborhood slums as a part of the
community service internship. Mention the dates timings and the venue of the camp. You are Rakshit/Rohit
teacher in-charge of Community Service Club, MNV Public School, Delhi.
3. Read the following extract carefully and answer the questions that follow.
Driving from my parents home to Cochin last Friday morning, 1 saw my mother, beside me,
doze, open mouthed, her face ashen like that of a corpse and realised with pain
that she was as old as she looked but soon
put that thought away, …
(My Mother at Sixty- Six)
i. The poet has realized that--------
A. her mother should look cheerful like moon
B. mother has grown old and week
C. the mother could take care of herself
D. all of the above
ii. What did the narrator do to avoid painful thought?
iii. The poet observed outside that ______________________
iv. State whether the following is true or false
The poetic device used in like ‘that of a corpse’ ‘is same as the poetic device used in ‘Feather of lead,
bright smoke, cold fire, sick health.’
v. What did the poet do at the airport?
vi. Identify the word in the stanza which means ‘running fast’?
4. Answer the following questions in about 40-50 words.
a. Do you think the mother tongue is important to a person? What does M Hamel, the teacher say about it
to the people of France in the chapter The Last Lesson’.
b. The poem ‘My Mother at Sixty-Six’ talks about the fears and aches of a child. Comment.
c. ‘Education begins at home’. The story, ‘The Last Lesson’ talks about the responsibility of the parents
and how they have not been able to do their part of the duty.
d. Anees Jung in her story ‘Lost Spring’ vividly highlights the miserable life of bangle makers of
Firozabad. Justify the statement by referring to the living conditions of the two bangle maker families as
described in the story?
TOPIC : MISCELLANEOUS
12.Let A = 1,2,3,4,B ={a,b,c},then the number of functions from A to B ,which are not
onto is
a) 8 b) 2 c) 1/2 d)1/4
27. Let A = {-1,0,1} and B = {0,1}. State whether the function f : A → B defined by f(x) =
x2 is bijective
2
a) b) c) d)
3 3 3
1
33.sin sin 1 is equal to
3 2
a)1/2 b)1/3 c)1/4 d)1
34.tan 1 3 cot 1 3 is equal to
a) b) c) 2 3 d)0
2
1 1
35. The principal value of 2 cos 1 +3sin 1 is
2 2
7 3
a) b) c) d)
6 4 3 2
1
36. The principal value of tan 1 (1) +cos 1 is
2
7 3
a) b) c) d)
6 4 3 2
2
37.The principal value of sin 1 sin is
3
7 3
a) b) c) d)
6 4 3 2
3
39. The principal value of tan 1 tan is
4
a) b) c) d)
4 6 3 2
5
40. The principal value of sec 1 sec is
3
a) b) c) d)
4 4 3 3
i 0
50. .If A= ,then A4n ,n N is equal to
0 i
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 i
0 1
a) b) 0 0 c) 0 1 d) i 0
4 x 2
51. If A = is symmetric ,then x is equal to
2 x 3 x 1
a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d)6
1 1 100
52. If A = then A is equal to
1 1
a) 2100A b) 299A c)100A d)299A
x 2 6 2
53. If ,then x is equal to
18 x 18 6
a) 6 b) 6 c) -6 d) 0
54. .Let A be a square matrix of order 3×3,then 3 A is equal to
55. a) 3 A b) 9 A c) 27 A d) 81 A
56. If the area of the triangle is 35 sq units with vertices (2,-6) ,(5,4) and (k,4) ,then k is
57. a) 12 b) -2 c) -12,-2 d) 12,-2
1 x x 1
58. The value of x for which the matrix is singular is
3 x 8
59. a) -2 b)13/15 c) 1 d)2
1 1 0 2 2 4
67. If A = 2 3 4 and B= 4 2 4 are two square matrices .Find AB and hence
0 1 2 2 1 5
solve the system of linear equations : x-y =3, 2x+3y+4z=17,y+2z=7
2 3 5
68. If A = 3 2 4 find A-1 and hence solve the system of linear equations 2x-3y+5z=11,
1 1 2
3x+2y-4z = -5 , x+y-2z = -3
2 3 1
69. If A = 1 2 2 find A-1 and hence solve the system of equations 2x+y-3z=13,3x+2y+z=4,
3 1 1
x+2y-z=8
1 1 2 2 0 1
70. Use the product 0 2 3
9 2 3 and solve the system of equations
3 2 4 6 1 2
x+3z= -9 ,-x+2y-2z=4 , 2x-3y+4z =-3
SECTION – A
1. The plates of a parallel plate capacitor are 4 cm apart, the first plate is at 300 V and the
second plate is at -100 V. The voltage at 3 cm from the second plate is
(a) 200V (b) 400V (c) 250V (d) 500V
Ans.
2. Figure shows some equipotential lines distributed in space. A charged object is moved from
point A to point B.
Ans.
3. An electric dipole of length 2 cm is placed at an angle of 30 0 with an electric field 2 ×
105 N/C. If the dipole experiences a torque of 8× 10−3 Nm, the magnitude of either
charge of the dipole, is
(a) 4 𝜇𝐶 (b) 7 𝜇𝐶 (c) 8 𝑚𝐶 (d) 2 𝑚𝐶
Ans.
4. The total flux through the faces of the cube with side of length a if a charge q is placed at
corner A of the cube is
Ans.
5. Which of the following statement is true?
(a) Electrostatic force is a conservative force.
(b) Potential at a point is the work done per unit charge in bringing a charge from any
point to infinity.
(c) Electrostatic force is non-conservative
(d) Potential is the product of charge and work.
Ans.
6. A charge Q is placed at the centre of the line joining two point-charges +q and +q as
shown in the figure. The ratio of charges Q and q is
Ans.
7. What is the dimensional formula of capacitance of a capacitor?
(a) [M1L2T-4I-2] (b) [M-1L-2T4I2]
-1 -2 6
(c) [M L T ] (d) [M-2L2T4]
Ans.
For question numbers 14(a) – 11(e) two statements are given-one labelled Assertion
(A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions
from the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false and R is also false
SECTION – B
11. At what distance from a source charge are the electric potential and electric field
numerically equal?
Ans.
12. Draw the variation of electric field and potential as a function of distance from a point
charge q.
Ans.
13. The electric potential at a certain region of space along X axis varies as 𝑉𝑥 = 𝑥2 − 5𝑥,
where x is in m and V is in volt. Find the electric field at the point (4,0).
Ans.
14. A hollow metallic sphere of radius 10 cm is charged such that the potential on its surface
is 5V. What is the potential at the centre of the sphere?
Ans.
Ans.
17. Given a uniform electric field 𝐸⃗→ = 5 × 103 𝑖 N/C, find the flux of this field through a
square of 10 cm on a side whose plane is parallel to the Y-Z plane. What would be the flux
through the same square if the plane makes a 300 angle with the X axis?
Ans.
SECTION - C
18. A spherical shell of metal has radius of 0.25 m and carries 0.2 µC charge. Calculate the
electric field intensity at a point-
(a) Inside the shell
(b) on the surface of the shell
(c) 3 m away from the centre of the shell.
Ans.
19. Charges (+q) and (–q) are placed at the points A and B respectively which are a
distance 2L apart. C is the midpoint between A and B. What is the work done in
moving a charge +Q along the semicircle CRD.
Ans.
20. (a) An electron moves a distance of 6 cm when accelerated from rest by an electric field
of strength 𝟐 × 𝟏𝟎𝟒 NC-1. Calculate the time of travel.
(b) What is the net electric flux around a dipole?
Ans.
Ans.
22. Two concentric metallic spherical shells of radii R and 2R are given charges Q1 and Q2
respectively. The surface charge densities on the outer surfaces of the shells are equal.
Determine the ratio Q1 : Q2 .
Ans.
24. (a) An electrostatic field line is a continuous curve. That is, a field cannot have sudden
breaks. Why is it so?
(b) Explain why two lines of force never intersect each other at any point.
Ans.
25. Five point charges, each of charge +q are placed on five vertices of a regular hexagon of
side l. Find the magnitude of the resultant force on a charge -q placed at the centre of the
hexagon.
Ans.
26. Three point charges q, -4q and 2q are placed at the vertices of
an equilateral triangle ABC of side l as shown in the figure.
Obtain the expression for the magnitude of the resultant electric
force acting on the charge q.
Ans.
27. Sketch the electric field lines for two point charges q1 and q2 for q1 = q2 and q1 > q2
separated by a distance d.
Ans.
SECTION – D
Ans.
(iii) What is the ratio of the electric field at two points (axial and equatorial points), which are
at same distance from the centre of a short dipole?
(a) 1:2 (b) 2:1 (c) 1:1 (d) 2:3
Ans.
(iv) Two small identical electrical dipoles AB and CD each of
dipole moment p are kept at an angle of 1200 as shown
in the figure. What is the resultant dipole moment of
this combination?
SECTION – E
39. (a) Derive an expression for electric field at any point on the perpendicular bisector of an
electric dipole.
(b) Two-point charges each of 5 µC, but opposite in sign are placed 4 cm apart. Calculate
the electric field intensity at a distance 4 cm from the midpoint on the equatorial line of
the dipole.
Ans.
30. (a) Use Gauss theorem to find the electric field due to a uniformly charged infinitely
large plane thin sheet with the surface charge density σ.
(b) An infinitely large thin plane sheet has a uniform surface charge density + σ. Obtain
the expression for the amount of work done in bringing a point charge q from infinity to
a point, distant r, in front of the charged plane sheet.
Ans.
31. A spherical conducting shell of inner radius r1 and outer radius r2 has a charge ‘Q’. A
charge ‘q’ is placed at the centre of the shell.
(a) What is the surface charge density on the
(i) inner surface,
(ii) outer surface of the shell?
(b) Write the expression for electric field at a point x > r2 from the centre of the shell.
Ans.
32. (a) Two charges of magnitudes – 2Q and + Q are located at points (a, 0) and (4a,0)
respectively. What is the electric flux due to these charges through a sphere of radius
‘3a’ with its centre at the origin?
(b) Write the dimension and SI unit of electric dipole moment.
Ans.
33. (i) Define torque acting on a dipole of dipole moment p placed in a uniform electric field
E. Express it in the vector form and point out the direction along which it acts.
(ii) What happens if the field is non-uniform.
(iii) What would happen if the external field E is increasing (i) parallel to p (ii) anti-
parallel to p?
Ans.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, DURGAPUR
CLASS: XII
CHEMISTRY HOLIDAY HOMEWORK (TERM I-2024-25)
SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY
ELECTRO-CHEMISTRY
Q48 0.15 amperes current is passed for 150 minutes in an electrolyte. The mass of metal deposited
was 0.783 g. If atomic mass of the metal is 112, calculate equivalent mass and valency of metal in
the salt.
Q49 A current of 5 amperes is passed through a solution of zinc sulphate for 40 minutes. What is the
amount of zinc deposited on the cathode.
Q50 Calculate the electromotive force of a cell for the following reaction, if the reduction potentoal of
Cu+2 →Cu is +0.35 V and the reduction potential of Zn+2 → Zn is –0.76 V.
****************************
.5 Assertion (A) Megaspore mother cell undergoes meiosis to produce four megaspores.
Reason (R) Megaspore mother cell and megaspore both are haploid.
6 Assertion (A) Embryo sac development is monosporic in Polygonum.
Reason (R) In this development, only one functional megaspore is present at chalazal end.
7. Assertion (A) Flowering plants have evolved an amazing array of adaptations to achieve
pollination.
Reason (R) Shedding of pollen and its transfer requires external agents.
8. 23. Assertion (A) Cleistogamous flowers produce assured seed set in the absence of
pollinators. Reason (R) Cleistogamous flowers do not open at all.
31. A student was observing flowers of his garden. He saw that some flowers showed
compact
(i) Which pollinating agent is used in the flowers showing compact inflorescence and well
exposed stamens?
(ii) Large, colourful and fragrant flowers are pollinated by which medium?
(iii) Give any two examples of wind pollinated species.
(iv) Salvia is pollinated by which agent?
(v) Give any two examples of bird pollinated species.
. Direction (Q. Nos. 18-26) In each of the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A)
is given and followed by corresponding statement of Reason (R). Of the statements, mark
the correct answer as
(a) If both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of the A
(b) If both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of the A
(c) If A is true, but R is false
(d) If A is false, but R is true
32. Assertion (A) The testes are situated outside the abdominal cavity within scrotum.
Reason (R) Muscles in scrotum helps to maintain low temperature of testes, necessary
for spermatogenesis.
.33 Assertion (A) The Sertoli cells are present in seminiferous tubules.
Reason (R) Sertoli cells provide nutrition to the germ cells and spermatozoa.
34. Assertion (A) Interstitial spaces outside the seminiferous tubule have blood vessels and
Sertoli cells.
Reason (R) Sertoli cells provide nutrition to the germ cells
35. Assertion (A) The Bulbourethral gland is a male accessory gland.
Reason (R) Its secretion helps in the lubrication of the penis, thereby facilitating
reproduction.
36. Assertion (A) Production of FSH and LH increases in the ovulation phase.
Reason (R) Due to decrease in the level of LH ovulation (releasing of ova) takes place.
37. In the given figure showing schematic representation of a menstrual cycle in human
female. Refer to the three phases A, B, and C of menstrual cycle and comment upon the
appropriateness of Assertion and Reason.
38. The diagram given below shows the event of cleavage. Refer to the diagram and comment upon the
appropriateness of Assertion and Reason.
Reason (R) At the end of gestation period, the maternal pituitary releases prolactin which causes
uterine contractions.
42. How many ova will be produced by one fully grown primary oocyte?
43. How many primary follicles are left in each ovary at puberty?
44. . Name the important mammary gland secretion which provides resistance to diseases in a new-
born.
45. Among all the layers, i.e. ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm, which embryonic layer develops
first?
46. Given below are the stages in human reproduction. Write them in correct sequential order.
Insemination, Gametogenesis, Fertilisation, Parturition, Gestation, Implantation.
(ii) Draw a human sperm and label acrosome and middle piece. Mention their functions.
48. What is oogenesis? Give a brief account of oogenesis. (NCERT; Delhi 2010, 09)
49. Draw a sectional view of human ovary showing the different stages of developing follicles, corpus
luteum and ovulation.
51. Meiotic division during oogenesis is different from that in spermatogenesis. Explain how and why?
(i) Pick out and name the cells that undergo spermiogenesis.
(ii) Name 'A' and 'B' cells. What is the difference between them with reference to the
number of chromosomes?
(iii) Pick out and name the motile cells.
(iv) What is 'F' cell? Mention its function.
(v) Name the structure of which the given diagram.
53. . The hormones that play an active role in spermatogenesis are Gonadotropin Releasing
Hormone (GnRH), Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH).
Observe the given flowchart and answer the questions accordingly.
54. The graph given below depicts the average number of eggs of female posses throughout
their life. Observe the graph and answer the following questions
(iv) When does the first and second polar body are formed during oogenesis?
NOTE- Please do the assignment work in a separate assignment copy.
(CL-XII/Holiday Homework/2024-25/CS/Page 1 of 8)
iv) Assertion (A): The process of repeating a set of elements in a string is termed as replication.
Reason (R): This task is performed using (*) operator along with a number that specifies the
number of replications.
v) Assertion (A): There is no difference between a list and a tuple in Python.
Reason (R): The list elements are enclosed within square brackets [] separated by commas and the
tuple elements are enclosed within parentheses () separated by commas.
5. PROGRAMS
i) Write a Python code to accept a set of negative as well as positive numbers in a tuple.
Display the sum of negative even and positive odd numbers available in the tuple.
ii) Write a program code to input a sentence in lowercase. Convert the first letter of each
word of the sentence in uppercase and display the new sentence.
Input: computer science with python
Sample: Computer Science With Python
iii) Write a program code to input a word in lowercase. Display the new word by
replacing only the vowels with the letters following by it.
Sample input: computer
(CL-XII/Holiday Homework/2024-25/CS/Page 3 of 8)
Sample output: cpmpvtfr
iv) Write Python code to accept few words in a tuple. Display each word after deleting
all the vowels.
Input: (“PYTHON”, “COMPUTER”, “SCIENCE”, “CLASS”)
Output:
PYTHN
CMPTR
SCNC
CLSS
def myFunc(x, y = 3) :
a=1
for i in range (x) :
a=a*y
return a
print (f(4))
print (f(4, 4))
PROGRAMS
(i) Write a Python code to accept a string from the user. Pass the string to a function def
Display(s) which displays consonants present in the string.
(CL-XII/Holiday Homework/2024-25/CS/Page 7 of 8)
Input: computer
Output:
c
m
p
t
r
(ii) An automorphic number is the number which contains itself in the last digit(s) of its
square. Write a Python code to enter a number, check and display whether it is an
automorphic number or not. Use function def Automorphic(n) which returns digits
contained in the last digit(s) of its square, available in the number.
Sample Input: 25
Sample Output: Automorphic as its square is 625
(iii) Write a function that receives two string arguments and checks whether they are
same-length strings (returns true in this case otherwise false). Test it by writing complete
program to invoke it.
(iv) Write a program that generates a series using a function which takes first and last
values of the series and then generates four terms that are equidistant e.g., if two numbers
passed are 1 and 7 then function returns 1 3 5 7.
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(CL-XII/Holiday Homework/2024-25/CS/Page 8 of 8)
DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, DURGAPUR
CLASS- XII (2024-25)
PSYCHOLOGY HOLIDAY HOMEWORK (TERM 1 – 2024-25)
TOPIC-MISCELLANEOUS
Watch the movie ‘Pinjar’ (link provided) and carry out a detailed analysis of
the story
i) Identify the role and characteristics of all the characters of the story
ii) Highlight the key features of the narrative with reference to the timeline
of the same in history
iii) Describe the emotions being experienced by the protagonist and ways
they were using to cope with them
iv) Analyze the socio-cultural context in the backdrop of the story and how is
related to prejudices and inter-group processes.
v) Include a few lines the impact that the story has had on you after some
serious self-reflection.
Guidelines
i) Use A4 size sheets and a stick file.
ii) The report should consist of an introductory paragraph, followed by the
analysis and concluded by self-reflection.
iii) You can be as creative as you want to be
References
Link: https://youtu.be/2NBTPoNV4sY?si=Lbo3Id4X9_xl1Bov