BÀI TẬP VỀ DANH TỪ
BÀI TẬP VỀ DANH TỪ
Bài 4. Sửa lỗi trong những câu sau (mỗi câu 1 lỗi):
1. I’ ve got a little apples. ==> ..………………………………………………………..……….
2. There is a few sugar in my coffee. ==>……………………………………………………..…
3. We have a few expensive picture. ==>…………………………………………………...……
4. She usually drinks a little milks. ==>…………………………………………………….…....
5. There is a few books on the desk. ==>……………………………………………………..….
*CHÚ Ý:Tên của một số động vật không thay đổi sang hình thức số nhiều: fish, carp (cá
chép), trout (cá hồi), mackerel (cá thu), salmon, deer, sheep….
• Nhiều danh từ có thể dùng được như danh từ đếm được hoặc không đếm được. Thường
thì về ý nghĩa chúng có sự khác nhau.
Ví dụ:
Paper: I bought a paper (= tờ báo, đếm được)
I bought some papers (= giấy viết, không đếm được)
Hair:
There’s a hair in my soup. (= một sợi tóc, đếm được)
She has beautiful hair (= mái tóc, không đếm được)
Experience :
We had many interesting experiences during our holiday. (= hoạt động, đếm được)
You need experience for this job (= kinh nghiệm, không đếm được)
Work :
He is looking for work(=công việc, không đếm được)
Jack London wrote many works(=tác phẩm, đếm được)
• Một số ngoại lệ: một số danh từ không đếm được vẫn có thể đi với “a/an” trong một số
trường hợp như sau:
A help (sự trợ giúp): A good map would be a help.
A knowledge of (1 lượng kiến thức): He had a good knowledge of mathematics.
A fear/ a relief (sự khuây khỏa, sự giảm): There is a fear that he has been murdered.
It was a relief to sit down.
A pity/shame/wonder: It’s a pity you weren’t here.
It’s a shame he wasn’t paid.
Bài 5: Chọn đáp án đúng:
1. If you don’t want to hear the news, you can read paper / a paper.
2. I want to write some letters but I haven’t got a paper / any paper to write on.
3. I thought there was somebody in the house because there was light / a light on inside.
4. Light /a light comes from the sun.
5. I was in a hurry this morning. I didn’t have time / a time for breakfast.
6. “Did you enjoy your holiday?” – “yes, we had wonderful time / a wonderful time.”
7. Sue was very helpful. She gives us some very useful advice / advices.
8. We had very bad weathe r/a very bad weather while we were on holiday.
9. We were very unfortunate. We had bad luck /a bad luck.
10.It’s very difficult to find a work /job at the moment.
11.I had to buy a /some bread because I wanted to make some sandwiches.
12.Bad news don’t /doesn’t make people happy.
13.Your hair is / your hairs are too long. You should have it / them cut.
14.Nobody was hurt in the accident but the damage / the damages to the car was / were
quite bad.
Bài 6: Chữa những lỗi sai (nếu có) trong các câu sau đây.
1. There are many dirts on the floor.==> ..……………………………………
2. We want more fuels than that. ==> ..……………………………………
3. I didn’t have many luggages. ==> ..……………………………………
4. Ten inks are needed for our class. ==> ..……………………………………
5. He sent me many foods. ==> ..……………………………………
6. Golds are found there. ==> ..……………………………………
7. He gave me a great deal of troubles. ==> ..……………………………………
8. Cows eat grasses. ==> ..……………………………………
9. The rain has left many waters. ==> ..……………………………………
10. There are a little tea in the cup. ==>……………………………….