Abstract
The report gives an overview of 220kv power substation. It includes electricity
transmission and distribution processes at CSPTCL, BHILAI-3 substation.
Its substation, an assembly of apparatus which is installed to control transmission
and distribution of electric power, its two main divisions are outdoor and indoor
substation.
Different equipments used in substations, Bus-bar, surge arrestor, Isolator, Earth
switches, Current Transformers etc.
Transformer which is being used here is core and shell type transformer for
stepping up and down purposes.
Different Instruments transformers, voltage, Current and CV transformers are
also being used. Finally the CVT rating which gives a total output overview,
At many place in the line of the power system, it may be desirable and necessary
to change some characteristic of electric supply.
This is accomplisher by suitable apparatus called substation for example
generation voltage at the power station is stepped up to high voltage for
transmission of electric power.
It clear that type of equipment needed in a substation will depend upon the
service requirement
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Summer training has an important role in exposing the real life
situation in an industry.
It was great experience for me to get the training at Chhattisgarh
State Power Transmission Company Limited(CSPTCL) through
which I could learn how to electricity is transmitted in our state.
I am sincerely grateful To at 220/132 KV
substation, Bhilai-3 who rendered me his valuable assistance,
constant encouragement and able guidance which made this
training actually possible
Now, I would like to thank the people who guided me and have
been a constant source of inspiration throughout the tenure of my
summer training.
CERTIFICATE BY THE GUIDE
This is certify that the training done at "220/132 KV
SUB-STATION CSPDCL BHILAI (MRT DN.)" is record of work
carried out by ADITYA MAURYA ( BHILAI INSTITUTE OF
TECHNOLOGY DURG, ELECTRICAL ENGINEER), under
our guidance and supervision of MRT DN. Bhilai During
theperiod of training he was found 'sincere, punctual and
regular. Her conduct and behaviourwas very good.
"Signature of Guide"
EXCUTIVE ENGINEER
(MRT DN.)
DICLARATION BY THE CANDIDATE
I the undersigned solemnly declare that the report of the
training at "220/132 KV SUB-STATION CSPDCL BHILAI
(MRT DN.)" Is based on our work carried out during the
training under the guidance of Excutive Engineer, 220 KV
S/S CSPTCL Bhilai 3, MRT DN. I further declare that the
statement made and conclusions drawn are an outcome of
my training work.
Candidate signature
CONCLUSION
Now from this report one can conclude thus electricity plays an important role in
our life. At the end of the training, I came to know about the various parts of
substations and how they are operated. I also learnt about how transmission is
done in various parts of Chhattisgarh
As evident from the report, a tubstation plays a very important role in the
transmission system. That's why various protective measures are taken to
protect the substations from various faults and its smooth functioning.
Chhattisgarh State Power Transmission Company Limited takes such steps so
that a uniform and stable supply of electricity can reach in every part of this state.
Things I have learned :-
● Power and control circuit of substation Electrical Equipment.
● Fault finding technique and Trouble Shooting method of s's Electrical
Equipment.
● Protection of transmission system.Controlling the exchange of energy.
● Load shedding and prevention of loss of synchronism.Securing the supply
by proving adequate line capacity
● Fault analysis and pin-pointing the cause and subsequent improvement in
that arca of field.Determining the energy transfer through transmission
lines.
● eliable supply by feeding the network at various points. Different technical
parameters of Electrical Equipment and manually operations of circuit
breaker.
● Maintenance of Substation Electrical Equipment (ie., Transformer, CT, PT,
Isolator, circuit breaker.)
● Auxiliary line system and Single line diagram
