SERVICIO NACIONAL DE APRENDIZAJE SENA

REGIONAL DISTRITO CAPITAL

CENTRO DE GESTIÓN ADMINISTRATIVA I arrive a home at 3.50 pm
COORDINACIÓN DE GESTIÓN DE TALENTO HUMANO f. At what time do you go to bed?
I go to bed at 5:00pm
NAME: Sandra Milena Ortega Sanabria
g. What do you usually do on
GROUP: 2873945 DATE: 31/05/2024
weekends?
The weekends rest
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
h. What do you do during the week?
I study and work
1. Read the following chart.

THE SIMPLE A. Expresses Ann takes a 4. GRAMMAR STRUCTURES (SIMPLE

PRESENT events or shower every PRESENT)
situations that day.
exist always,
now usually, or I usually eat STATEMENT STRUCTURE EXAMPLE
habitually lunch at the Affirmative S+V +C {I, You, We, They} work
Past future {He, She, It} works
B. Expresses daily cafetería.
__XXXXXXXX__ activities. (-s, -es, -ies) {He, She, It}washes
C. Expresses Babies cry Only for he, she, it {He, She, It}cries
general
statements. The Earth Negative S + do/does + NOT {I, You, We, They} do not
revolves +V + C work
around the {He, She, It} does not work
sun Do: I, You, We,
They Contractions: don’t/doesn’t
Does: He, She, It
Interrogative Do/Does + S +V + C Do {I, You, We, They}
2. DAILY ROUTINE. Read the example. +? work?

Does {He, She, It} work?

I wake up at 6:00am
Short Answer YES, + P.PR + Yes, they do
I take a shower do/does No, they don’t
I go to work at at 6:15 am
7:45am NO, + P. PR + Yes, she does
don’t/doesn’t No, she doesn’t
I get dressed at
I brush my
6:45am Wh-question WH + do/does + S +
teeth at 7:30am V + C +? Where does he work?
Why does he work?
I drink a cup of **Wh question “who” When do they work?
coffee at 7:00am is Not used with Why do they work?
I eat breakfast at 7:20am do/does
**Who works in the office?
5. Practice (Simple Present) Organize the
following sentences.
3. YOUR DAILY RUTINE. Answer
according to your daily routine.
a. Plays/Thomas/guitar/ the/every day
a. At what time do you get up?
Thomas plays the guitar every day
I get up at 8:30 pm
b. At what time do you take a shower?
b. brush/I/ teeth/every morning/my/
I take a shower at 4:00 pm
I every morning brush my teeth
c. At what time do you have breakfast?
I eat breakfast at 8:30am
c. ?/on weekends/they/work/Do/
d. At what time do you go out?
Do they work on wee
I go out at 9:30 pm
e. At what time do you arrive at home? d. not/Freddy/dance/in/does/parties
Dance
 _____________________________ AFF:
_________________________ ________________________________________
________________________________________
____
e. Ann/play/and/Fred/do/not/tennis
_____________________________ NEG:
_________________________ ________________________________________
__________________________________
6. Write sentences according to the picture. INT:
________________________________________
AFF: __________________________________
ANS:
________________________________________
__________________________________
Sing _________________________________________________
WH-Q:
_________________________________________
________________________________________
NEG: __________________________________
________________________________________
__________________________________ 7. CONTRACTIONS. Write the short form
INT: (don’t/ doesn’t)
________________________________________
__________________________________
a. She does not / She doesn´t
ANS:
________________________________________ b. It does not / It doesn´t
__________________________________ c. I do not / I don´t
WH-Q: d. You do not / You don´t
________________________________________
e. We do not / We don´t
__________________________________
f. They do not / They don´t
AFF: g. He does not / He doesn´t
8. EXPRESING TIME IN ROUTINES OR DAILY
ACTIVITIES. You can use these words or
Run
________________________________________ phrases to express a routine. You write them
________________________________________ in the complement of the sentence.
_______

NEG:
Every day every week every weekend
________________________________________ every month every year on Monday
__________________________________ on May in the morning in the afternoon
INT: at night on Christmas on
________________________________________
vacation during the week each week
__________________________________
ANS: each year each day
________________________________________
__________________________________
WH-Q:
________________________________________
__________________________________
9. PRACTICE. Write examples using time
expressions for routines or daily activities.
Examples: I take a shower every day.
I take a shower in the morning.
I take a shower at night.
 space) trip?
HOW OFTEN? frequency How often do you
a. (give presents) go to the cinema?
_________________________________ WHOSE? asking about Whose are these
ownership keys?
___________________________
b. (practice sports) 11. ANSWER WH-QUESTIONS. Read the
_________________________________ following sentences and answer Wh-
___________________________ Questions.
c. (have breakfast)
_________________________________ Chris works in the company every day
___________________________ because she is the manager.
d. (go to church)
_________________________________ a. Who works in the company?
___________________________ ___________________________
e. (have dinner) b. What does Chris do in the company?
_________________________________ ___________________________
___________________________ c. Where does Chris work?
f. (travel to another city) ___________________________
_________________________________ d. When does Chris work?
___________________________ ___________________________
10. WH-QUESTIONS WORDS. We use question e. Why does she work every day?
words to ask certain types of questions ___________________________
(question word questions). We often refer to f. What is Chris’ occupation?
them as WH words because they include ___________________________
the letters WH (for example Why, How).
Greg studies languages at National University on
QUESTION FUNCTION EXAMPLE weekends because he works during the week in a
WORD
WHAT? asking for What is your name? factory.
information about
something a. Who studies languages at National
WHEN? asking about time When did he leave?
asking in or at what Where do they live? University?
WHERE?
place or position _________________________
WHICH? asking about choice Which colour do
you want? b. What does Greg do at National
WHO? asking what or Who opened the University?
which person or door?
people (subject) ___________________________
WHOM? Asking what or Whom did you see? c. What does he study at National
which person or
people (object) University?
WHY? asking for reason Why do you say ___________________________
that?
HOW? asking about HOW IS YOUR d. Where does Greg study languages?
manner, condition BOOK? ___________________________
or quality
HOW OLD? age How old are you? e. When does Greg study Languages?
HOW FAR? distance How far is the ___________________________
museum?
HOW MUCH? Quantity (non How much sugar do f. Why does Greg study on weekends?
countable) you need? _____________________________
HOW MANY? Quantity (countable) How many books
do you have? _________________________
HOW LONG? Length (time or How long was your
 g. Where does Greg work during the
week?
___________________________
h. When does Greg work in the factory?
___________________________
b. Helen eats hamburger at the
(1) (2) (3)
Juanes plays the guitar in his restaurant on Saturdays
concerts because he is a musician. (4) (5)
because she likes it.
a. Who plays the guitar? (6)
______________________________
b. What does Juanes do? 1.____________________________
______________________________ _____________________________
c. What does Juanes play? 2.____________________________
______________________________ _____________________________
d. When does Juanes play the guitar? 3.____________________________
______________________________ _____________________________
e. Why does Juanes play the guitar in his 4.____________________________
concerts? _____________________________
_________________________________ 5.____________________________
_________________________________ _____________________________
6.____________________________
_____________________________
12. MAKE WH-QUESTIONS. Read the
following sentences and make questions
using wh-words. Lions catch zebras in the prairie
(1) (2) (3) (4)
a. Fred and Jim climb the mountain every day because zebras are lions’
(1) (2) (3) (5) (6)
on weekends because they need food.
(4) (5)
to practice for the trip to Everst. 1._______________________________
___________________________
1. _________________________________ 2._______________________________
___________________________ ___________________________
2. _________________________________ 3._______________________________
___________________________ ___________________________
3. _________________________________ 4._______________________________
_________________________________ ___________________________
4. _________________________________ 5._______________________________
_________________________________ ___________________________
5. _________________________________ 6._______________________________
_________________________________ ___________________________
 o. (do the homework)
___________________________
13. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY. They p. (read a book)
express how often you do an action. ___________________________
q. (say “I love you”)
___________________________
r. (use a computer)
___________________________
s. (go to theater)
___________________________
t. (visit museums)
___________________________

14. PRACTICE. Use adverbs of frequency to 15. VERBS CONJUGATION. For He, She, It
express how often you do the actions you must add –s, -es, -ies to form the
below. Look at the example. simple present tense. Write the correct
a. (Listen to music) verb form of the verbs.
I rarely listen to music Examples: drink drinks / run runs
b. (play the guitar) a. Study ______________________
___________________________ b. Eat ________________________
c. (travel to other country) c. Drink______________________
___________________________ d. Play _______________________
d. (take a bus) e. Jump ______________________
___________________________ f. Watch _____________________
e. (drink coffee) g. Buy _______________________
___________________________ h. Fix ________________________
f. (chat by internet) i. Smoke _____________________
___________________________ j. Pass _______________________
g. (drink beer) k. Wash ______________________
___________________________ l. Stop _______________________
h. (smoke a cig) m. Write ______________________
___________________________ n. Read_______________________
i. (go to the doctor) o. Cut________________________
___________________________ p. Paste______________________
j. (go to church) q. Call________________________
___________________________ r. Sleep______________________
k. (take a shower) s. Swim______________________
___________________________ t. Type_______________________
l. (go to the cinema) u. Cross______________________
___________________________ v. Drive______________________
m. (help other people) w. Travel_____________________
___________________________ x. Ask________________________
n. (organize the bedroom) y. Rest_______________________
___________________________ z. Go________________________
16. AUXILIARY DO/DOES. Circle the correct
auxiliary verb for each sentence below.
a. Daniel do/does not play the guitar
every day.
b. Do/Does you like coffee?
c. Chris and Keith do/does not eat meat
because they are vegetarian.
d. I do/does not like insects.
e. Do/Does my apartment have a
balcony?
f. Homer, Carl and Lenny do/does not
drink beer on holy week.
g. You do/does not present your
homework every day.
h. Do/Does Mary and I work at the
same company?

17. YOUR DAILY ROUTINE. On iris paper,

make a frizzo draw and write your daily
routine. Look at example in number 2.

18. ONLINE PRACTICE. Visit

www.agendaweb.com in grammar 01.
Present simple and practice grammar
structures on the first 10 exercise.
Prepare yourself for evaluation.

STUDY HARD AND

PREPARE
YOURSELF WITH
EFFORT