2011 Harley-Davidson XR1200X Owner's Manual
2011 Harley-Davidson XR1200X Owner's Manual
Safety First
Before operating your new motorcycle it is your responsibility to read and follow the operating and
maintenance instructions in this manual, and follow these basic rules for your personal safety.
Know and respect the rules of the road (see Rules of the Road). Carefully read and
familiarize yourself with the motorcycle safety information that is provided by your country or
state. In the United States, read the RIDING TIPS booklet that is provided with your Owner's
Manual, and read through the MOTORCYCLE HANDBOOK which is made available by your
state.
Before starting engine, check for proper operation of brake, clutch, shifter, throttle controls,
correct fuel and oil supply.
Use only HarleyDavidson approved parts and accessories. Use of certain other
manufacturer's performance parts will void your new motorcycle warranty. See your Harley
Davidson dealer for details.
The jiffy stand locks when placed in the full forward (down)
position with vehicle weight on it. If the jiffy stand is not in
the full forward (down) position with vehicle weight on it,
the vehicle can fall over which could result in death or
serious injury. (00006a)
A new motorcycle must be operated according to the special breakin procedure. See
Breakin Riding Rules.
Operate motorcycle only at moderate speed and out of traffic until you have become
thoroughly familiar with its operation and handling characteristics under all conditions.
NOTE:
We recommend that you obtain information and formal training in the correct motorcycle riding
technique. In the United States, the Motorcycle Safety Foundation® offers beginning and
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advanced rider safety courses. Call 8004469227 for information.
Do not exceed the legal speed limit or drive too fast for existing conditions. Always reduce
speed when poor driving conditions exist. High speed increases the influence of any other
condition affecting stability and increases the possibility of loss of control.
Pay strict attention to road surfaces and wind conditions. Any two wheeled vehicle may be
subject to upsetting forces such as wind blasts from passing trucks, holes in the pavement,
rough road surfaces, rider control error, etc. These forces may influence the handling
characteristics of your motorcycle. If this happens, reduce speed and guide the motorcycle
with a relaxed grip to a controlled condition. Do not brake abruptly or force the handlebar.
This may aggravate an unstable condition.
Keep cargo weight concentrated close to the motorcycle and as low as possible to minimize
the change in the motorcycle's center of gravity. Distribute weight evenly on both sides of
the vehicle and do not load bulky items too far behind the rider or add weight to the
handlebars or front forks. Do not exceed maximum specified load in each saddlebag.
NOTE:
New riders should gain experience under various conditions while driving at moderate speeds.
Operate your motorcycle defensively. Remember, a motorcycle does not afford the same
protection as an automobile in an accident. One of the most common accident situations
occurs when the driver of the other vehicle fails to see or recognize a motorcycle and turns
left into the oncoming motorcyclist. Operate only with headlamp on.
Wear an approved helmet, clothing, and foot gear suited for motorcycle riding. Bright or light
colors are best for greater visibility in traffic, especially at night. Avoid loose, flowing
garments and scarves.
Do not allow other individuals, under any circumstances, to operate your motorcycle unless
you know they are experienced, licensed riders and are thoroughly familiar with the
operation of your particular motorcycle.
Protect your motorcycle against theft. After parking your motorcycle, lock the steering head
and remove the key from the motorcycle. Set security alarm if present.
Safe motorcycle operation requires alert mental judgment combined with a defensive driving
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attitude. Do not allow fatigue, alcohol or drugs to endanger your safety or that of others.
Vehicles equipped with a sound system should have the volume adjusted to a non
distracting level before operating vehicle.
Maintain your motorcycle in proper operating condition in accordance with Regular Service
Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models. Particularly important to motorcycle stability is proper
tire inflation pressure, tread condition, and proper adjustment of wheel bearings and steering
head bearings.
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adequate tread. Inspect your tires regularly and see a
HarleyDavidson dealer for replacements. Riding with
excessively worn, unbalanced or underinflated tires can
adversely affect stability and handling, which could result
in death or serious injury. (00014a)
GVWR is the sum of the weight of the motorcycle, accessories, and the maximum weight of
the rider, passenger and cargo that can be safely carried.
The GVWR is shown on the information plate, located on the frame steering head or the
frame downtube.
GAWR is the maximum amount of weight that can be safely carried on each axle.
Be sure all equipment required by federal, state and local law is installed and in good
operating condition.
Keep to the right side of the road centerline when meeting other vehicles coming in the
opposite direction. Ride to left of center of your lane to avoid oily pavement ahead.
Always sound your horn, actuate your turn signals, and exercise caution when passing other
vehicles going in the same direction. Never try to pass another vehicle going in the same
direction at street intersections, on curves, or when going up or down a hill.
At street intersections give the rightofway to the vehicle on your right. Do not presume you
have the rightofway, as the other driver may not know it is your turn.
Always signal when preparing to stop, turn or pass.
All traffic signs, including those used for the control of traffic at intersections, should be
obeyed promptly. SLOW DOWN signs near schools and CAUTION signs at railroad
crossings should always be observed and your actions governed accordingly.
When intending to turn to the left, signal at least 100 feet 30.5 meters before reaching the
turning point. Move over to the centerline of the street (unless local rules require otherwise),
slow down, enter the intersection of the street and then turn carefully to the left.
Never anticipate a traffic light. When a change is indicated from GO to STOP in the traffic
control systems at intersections, slow down and wait for the light to change. Never run
through a yellow or red traffic light.
While turning either right or left, watch for pedestrians, animals, as well as vehicles.
Do not leave the curb or parking area without signaling. Be sure your way is clear to enter
moving traffic. A moving line of traffic always has the rightofway.
Be sure your license plate is installed in the position specified by law and is clearly visible at
all times. Keep the plate clean.
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Ride at a safe speed that is consistent with the type of highway you are on. Pay strict
attention to whether the road is dry, oily, icy or wet.
Watch for debris such as leaves or loose gravel.
Weather and traffic conditions on the highway dictate adjusting your speed and driving
habits accordingly.
HarleyDavidson Motor Company cannot test and make specific recommendations concerning
every accessory or combination of accessories sold. Therefore, the rider must be responsible for
safe operation of the motorcycle when installing accessories or carrying additional weight.
GVWR is the sum of the weight of the motorcycle, accessories, and the maximum weight of
the rider, passenger and cargo that can be safely carried.
GAWR is the maximum amount of weight that can be safely carried on each axle.
The GVWR and GAWR are shown on the information plate which is located on the frame
down tube in some destinations.
The following guidelines should be used when equipping a motorcycle, carrying passengers
and/or cargo.
Do not exceed the legal speed limit or drive too fast for existing conditions. Always reduce
speed when poor driving conditions exist. High speed increases the influence of any other
condition affecting stability and increases the possibility of loss of control.
Pay strict attention to road surfaces and wind conditions. Any two wheeled vehicle may be
subject to upsetting forces such as wind blasts from passing trucks, holes in the pavement,
rough road surfaces, rider control error, etc. These forces may influence the handling
characteristics of your motorcycle. If this happens, reduce speed and guide the motorcycle
with a relaxed grip to a controlled condition. Do not brake abruptly or force the handlebar.
This may aggravate an unstable condition.
Keep cargo weight concentrated close to the motorcycle and as low as possible. This
minimizes the change in the motorcycle's center of gravity.
Distribute weight evenly on both sides of the vehicle.
Do not load bulky items too far behind the rider or add weight to the handlebars or front
forks.
Do not exceed maximum specified load in each saddlebag.
Luggage racks are designed for lightweight items. Do not overload racks.
Be sure cargo is secure and will not shift while riding and recheck the cargo periodically.
Accessories that change the operator's riding position may increase reaction time and affect
handling of the motorcycle.
Additional electrical equipment may overload the motorcycle's electrical system possibly
resulting in electrical system and/or component failure.
The front and/or rear guard(s) can provide limited leg and
cosmetic vehicle protection under unique circumstances.
(Fall over while stopped, very slow speed slide.) It is not
made or intended to provide protection from bodily injury
in a collision with another vehicle or any other object.
(00022a)
Large surfaces such as fairings, windshields, back rests, and luggage racks can adversely affect
handling. Only install genuine HarleyDavidson items designed specifically for your model
motorcycle.
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could result in death or serious injury. (00040a)
Tampering
Owners are warned that removal or replacement of any noise control system component may be
prohibited by law. This prohibition applies prior to vehicle sale or delivery to the ultimate
purchaser. Use of a vehicle on which noise control system components have been removed or
rendered inoperative may also be prohibited by law.
Identification
General
See Typical HarleyDavidson VIN: 2011 Sportster Models. A unique 17digit serial or
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is assigned to each motorcycle. Refer to HarleyDavidson
VIN Breakdown: 2011 Sportster Models.
Location
See VIN Locations: Sportster Models. The full 17digit VIN is stamped on the right side of the
frame near the steering head. In some destinations, a printed VIN label is also attached to the
right front downtube.
Abbreviated VIN
An abbreviated VIN showing the vehicle model, engine type, model year, and sequential number
is stamped on the left side of the crankcase between the engine cylinders.
NOTE:
Always give the full 17digit Vehicle Identification Number when ordering parts or making any
inquiry about your motorcycle.
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1. Stamped VIN
2. VIN label
VIN Locations: Sportster Models
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4=Middleweight motorcycle (351 cm3 to 900 cm3)
4 Model See VIN model table
5 Engine type 2=Evolution® 883 cm3 aircooled, fuelinjected
3=California 5, 6=California
A=Canada B=Canada
C=HDI D=HDI
E=Japan F=Japan
G=Australia H=Australia
J=Brazil K=Brazil
N=India P=India
7 VIN check digit Can be 09 or X
8 Model year B=2011
9 Assembly plant C=Kansas City, MO U.S.A.
10 Sequential number Varies
Labels
See Labels for safety and maintenance labels which were on the vehicle when new. If removed,
replacement labels may be purchased for your motorcycle. Refer to Labels.
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NOTE:
Some labels may be available in different languages for destinations outside the United States.
See a HarleyDavidson dealer for all labels available for purchase.
Labels
Labels
Specifications
Specifications
NOTE:
Specifications in this publication may not match those of official certification in some markets due
to timing of publication printing, variance in testing methods, and/or vehicle differences.
Customers seeking officially recognized regulatory specifications for their vehicle should refer to
certification documents and/or contact their respective dealer or distributor.
Transmission
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TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATION
Type Constant mesh, foot shift
Speeds 5 forward
Engine
Electrical: XL Models
COMPONENT SPECIFICATION
Ignition timing Not adjustable
Battery 12 V, 200 CCA, 12 Ah,
Electrical: XR 1200X
COMPONENT SPECIFICATION
Ignition timing Not adjustable
Battery 12 V, 200 CCA, 12 Ah,
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Spark plug type 10R12X
Spark plug size 12 mm
Spark plug gap 0.0320.038 in 0.810.97 mm
Spark plug torque 1218 ftlbs 16.324.4 Nm
Sprocket Teeth
Wheel base 59.9 1521 60.1 1527 59.8 1519 59.8 1519 60.0 1524
Overall length 87.4 2220 89.1 2263 85.8 2179 88.6 2250 87.6 2225
Overall width 33.1 841 35.2 894 36.4 925 32.7 831 36.6 930
Overall height 44.9 1140 46.8 1189 43.6 1107 42.0 1067 45.7 1161
Road clearance 4.4 112 4.4 112 3.9 99 3.9 99 5.9 150
Saddle height* 26.6 676 26.3 668 25.7 653 26.0 660 29.2 742
*With 180 lb 81.7 kg rider on seat.
NOTE:
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) (maximum allowable loaded vehicle weight) and
corresponding Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) are listed on a label located on the right side
front downtube.
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Capacities: XL 1200 Models and XR 1200X
Match tires, tubes, rim seals, air valves and caps to the
correct wheel rim. Contact a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Mismatching can result in damage to the tire bead, allow
tire slippage on the rim or cause tire failure, which could
result in death or serious injury. (00023b)
NOTE:
Bulb Chart
** Functions as turn signals, tail and stop lamps. This feature may not be found in all
destinations.
*** On some international XL 883N and XL 1200N/X models, this is an LED assembly. Replace
entire assembly upon failure.
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Tire Data
Match tires, tubes, rim seals, air valves and caps to the
correct wheel rim. Contact a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Mismatching can result in damage to the tire bead, allow
tire slippage on the rim or cause tire failure, which could
result in death or serious injury. (00023b)
Tubeless tires are used on all HarleyDavidson cast and disc wheels. Tubeless tires fitted with the
correct size inner tubes may be used on HarleyDavidson laced (wire spoked) wheels. Tire sizes
are molded on the tire sidewall. Inner tube sizes are printed on the tube.
Gasoline Blends
Your motorcycle was designed to get the best performance and efficiency using unleaded
gasoline. Most gasoline is blended with alcohol and/or ether to create oxygenated blends. The
type and amount of alcohol or ether added to the fuel is important.
Some gasoline blends might adversely affect the starting, driveability or fuel efficiency of the
motorcycle. If any of these problems are experienced, try a different brand of gasoline or gasoline
with a higher octane blend.
Fuel
Always use a good quality unleaded gasoline. Octane ratings are usually found on the pump.
Refer to Octane Ratings.
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Use care when refueling. Pressurized air in fuel tank can
force gasoline to escape through filler tube. Gasoline is
extremely flammable and highly explosive, which could
result in death or serious injury. (00029a)
Modern service station pumps dispense a high flow of gasoline into a motorcycle fuel tank making
air entrapment and pressurization a possibility.
Octane Ratings
SPECIFICATION RATING
Pump Octane (R+M)/2 91 (95 RON)
Catalytic Converters
Certain international destination model motorcycles are equipped with catalytic converters.
Some features explained are unique to certain models. These features may be available as
accessories for your HarleyDavidson motorcycle. See a HarleyDavidson dealer for a complete
list of accessories that will fit your specific motorcycle.
Ignition Switch
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The automaticon headlamp feature provides increased
visibility of the rider to other motorists. Be sure headlamp
is on at all times. Poor visibility of rider to other motorists
can result in death or serious injury. (00030b)
See Ignition/Headlamp Key Switch: Sportster Models. The ignition switch controls
electrical functions of the motorcycle. The switch is located on the right side of the steering head.
Refer to Ignition Switch for switch functions.
Turn the key to the OFF position and remove key when the motorcycle is not in operation. The
key may also be removed in the ACC position.
NOTES:
Write the ignition key number in the space provided at the front of this manual.
The lamps work when the switch is in the IGNITION position, as required by law in some
localities.
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1. Ignition off
2. Accessory ON (ACC.)
3. Ignition ON
Ignition/Headlamp Key Switch: Sportster
Models
Ignition Switch
SWITCH FUNCTION
POSITION
OFF Ignition and lamps are off. Key may be removed.
ACC* Instrument lamps are on. Brake lamp and horn can be activated. Key may be
removed.
IGN Ignition and lamps are on.
*International models have an additional function position lamp and tail lamp are also on.
NOTE:
See Handlebar Controls. The electric starter switch is located on the right handlebar control
group. See Starting the Engine for detailed operation procedures.
1. Put the engine off/run switch in the RUN position and the transmission in neutral. Neutral
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(green) indicator lamp should be illuminated.
See Handlebar Controls. The engine off/run switch (7) turns the ignition power ON or OFF. The
engine off/run switch is located on the right handlebar control. Push the top portion of the engine
off/run switch to turn off ignition power and shut the engine off. Push the bottom portion of the
engine off/run switch to turn on ignition power.
NOTES:
The engine off/run switch must be in the RUN position to start or operate the engine.
The engine off/run switch should be used to shut the engine off.
1. To shut the engine off, push the top of the off/run switch to the OFF position.
2. See Ignition/Headlamp Key Switch: Sportster Models. Turn the ignition key to the
OFF position to turn the ignition power completely OFF.
See Handlebar Controls. The throttle control grip (9) is located on the right handlebar control
and is operated with the right hand.
To reduce rider fatigue on long trips, a springloaded throttle friction adjustment screw (10) is
located at the bottom of the throttle grip clamp on noncruise equipped models.
1. Slowly turn throttle control grip clockwise (toward the front of the motorcycle) to close the
throttle (decelerate).
2. Slowly turn throttle control grip counterclockwise (toward rear of motorcycle) to open the
throttle (accelerate).
3. Loosen the throttle friction adjustment screw so the throttle returns to the idle position when
the hand is removed from the grip.
4. Screw the throttle adjustment screw in to increase friction on grip. This provides a damping
effect on throttle motion.
NOTE:
The throttle friction adjustment screw should not be used under normal stop and go operating
conditions.
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Clutch Hand Lever
See Handlebar Controls. The clutch hand lever (1) is located on the left handlebar and is
operated with the fingers of the left hand.
1. Slowly pull clutch hand lever in against handlebar grip to fully disengage clutch.
2. Shift to first gear using the gear shifter lever. See Gear Shift Lever.
A clutch switch is incorporated into the left handlebar switch assembly. It enables the rider to start
the vehicle in any gear (or in neutral) as long as the clutch lever is pulled in. If the clutch is not
disengaged and the vehicle is in gear, the vehicle will not start.
Horn Switch
See Handlebar Controls. The horn is operated by pushing on the horn switch (2) located on the
left handlebar control.
See Handlebar Controls. The headlamp dimmer switch (3) is located on the left handlebar. The
switch has two positions to activate the headlamps high or low beams.
Press the top of the headlamp dimmer beam switch to activate the high beam.
Press the bottom of the headlamp dimmer switch to return to the low beam.
See Indicator Lamps (Typical). The (blue) high beam indicator lamp will illuminate when the
high beam is on.
See Handlebar Controls. Each handlebar control group contains a turn signal switch.
The right turn signal switch (11) operates the right front and right rear flashing lamps.
The left turn signal switch (4) operates the left front and left rear flashing lamps.
NOTE:
Front turn signal lamps also function as running lamps. Due to local regulations, this feature may
not be available in all locations.
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1. Clutch hand lever
2. Horn switch
3. Headlamp dimmer switch
4. Left turn signal switch
5. Master cylinder reservoir
6. Electric starter switch
7. Engine off/run switch
8. Brake hand lever
9. Throttle control grip
10. Throttle friction adjusting screw
11. Right turn signal switch
Handlebar Controls
The turn signal switches are used by the turn signal module to control turn signal operation based
on vehicle speed, vehicle acceleration and turn completion.
Momentarily press the desired turn signal switch. The turn signal lamps will begin and continue
flashing until they are manually or automatically cancelled. As long as the motorcycle is
stationary, the signals will flash.
NOTES:
If you are signaling to turn in one direction and you press the switch for the opposite turn
signal, the first signal is cancelled and the opposite side begins flashing.
If you want to stop the lamps from flashing, briefly press the turn signal switch a second
time. The turn signal lamps will stop flashing.
If a turn signal indicator is flashing at a high rate, a turn signal bulb is not operating. Exercise
caution and use hand signals. Replace defective bulbs immediately.
1. With the ignition key ON and security system disarmed (if equipped), press the left and right
turn signal switches at the same time.
2. Turn the ignition key OFF and arm the security system if present and desired. The fourway
flashers will continue for two hours.
3. To cancel fourway flashing, disarm the security system if necessary, turn the ignition key
ON and press the left and right turn signal switches at the same time.
This system allows a stranded vehicle to be left in the fourway flashing mode and secured until
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help is found.
Instruments
Speedometer
The speedometer registers miles per hour (U.S. models) or kilometers per hour (international
models) of forward speed. The speedometer also provides the following selectable functions:
Odometer
Trip odometers A and B
12 or 24 hour clock
The speedometer has a single display window for the above functions.
1. See Function Switch (typical). Pressing the function switch (on back of speedometer)
with the ignition switch in any position will activate the odometer reading and time. Time and
mileage or kilometers may be checked without unlocking ignition switch. Press and release
function switch (on back of speedometer) once to view odometer. Press and release button
again to display time.
2. To check mileage on trip odometers, the ignition switch must be in the ACC or IGNITION
position. Press and release the function switch (on back of speedometer) until the desired
trip odometer reading is displayed. An A or B in the upper left of the display window
identifies trip odometers.
3. To reset or zero trip odometers, have desired (A or B) odometer in display window. Press
function switch (on back of speedometer) and hold button for 23 seconds. The trip
odometer will be reset to zero.
4. Repeat the previous step if you wish to zero both trip odometers.
Setting Clock
2. See Function Switch (typical). Press and release function switch (on back of
speedometer) until time (hour and minutes) is displayed. Press and hold the function switch
for five seconds or until 12HR begins to blink in the speedometer display window. Release
the button.
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3. Press and release the function switch (on back of speedometer) once to advance to a
blinking 24HR military style time display. Each time you press and release the button, the
display will switch between 12HR and 24HR.
4. When the desired time style is displayed, press and hold the function switch (on back of
speedometer) for five seconds. The display will switch to the time display with the hours
blinking.
5. Press and release the button repeatedly to advance the hours. Each time you press and
release the button, the display will advance one hour.
NOTE:
No AM or PM time setting is required. When the correct hour is reached, press and hold
function switch to advance to minute setting.
6. When the correct hour is displayed, press and hold the button for five seconds. The minutes
display will start blinking.
7. Press and release the button repeatedly to advance the minutes display. Each time you
press and release the button, the display will advance one minute.
8. When the correct minutes are displayed, press and hold the button for five seconds. The
minutes display will stop blinking, indicating that the clock has been set.
Tachometer
The tachometer (if applicable) registers the engine speed in revolutions per minute (RPM).
Should motorcycle be tipped over, the word "tip" will appear in the odometer window. Engine will
not start until reset. To reset, cycle ignition/headlamp key switch ONOFFON.
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1. Speedometer
2. Odometer
3. Security system lamp
4. Battery lamp
5. Low fuel lamp
6. Check engine lamp
Instruments: XL Models
On XR 1200X, units displayed in the instruments can be selected between miles and kilometers.
3. Press and hold the function button until the units change (miles/kilometers).
4. To change the units again, release function button, then press and hold until units change
again.
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1. Speedometer
2. Tachometer
3. Odometer
4. Security system lamp
5. Battery lamp
6. Low fuel lamp
7. Check engine lamp
8. Temperature lamp
Instruments: XR 1200X
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Instrument Lamps
The engine check lamp indicates whether the engine/engine management system is operating
normally. The engine lamp color is amber.
The engine lamp normally comes on when the ignition is first turned on and remains on for
approximately 4 seconds, as the engine management system runs a series of selfdiagnostics.
If the engine lamp comes on at any other time, see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Refer to Capacities: XL 883 Models. The low fuel lamp indicates when fuel falls below the
reserve level in the fuel tank. The low fuel lamp color is amber.
The low fuel lamp will not turn off until there is sufficient fuel in the tank, the ignition switch has
been turned off and back on, and the vehicle has begun forward speed. If the low fuel lamp
remains lit with sufficient fuel in the tank, there may be an issue with the fuel sender. See a
HarleyDavidson dealer.
Battery Lamp
The red battery charging lamp indicates either overcharging or undercharging of the battery. Refer
to Battery: General.
The red security system lamp indicates when the security system is armed. Refer to Harley
Davidson Smart Security System.
If the lamp remains lit longer than four seconds, the security module may need to be serviced.
See a HarleyDavidson dealer.
The red temperature lamp indicates extreme high temperatures. Stop the engine immediately and
allow the engine to cool down. See a HarleyDavidson dealer if the condition persists.
Indicator Lamps
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See Indicator Lamps (Typical). Five indicator lamps are provided.
The left and right green TURN indicators, located on the ends of the indicator bar, flash
when a turn signal is activated. When the 4way hazard flashers are operating, both turn
indicators will flash simultaneously.
The blue BEAM indicator lamp, when lit, signals high beam headlamp operation.
The green NEUTRAL lamp, when lit, signals the transmission is in neutral gear.
The red OIL indicator lamp, when lit, signals that oil is not circulating through the engine.
NOTE:
The OIL indicator lamp will glow when the ignition is turned on prior to starting engine. With
engine running, lamp should be off when engine speed is above idle.
Several other circumstances that could cause the red oil indicator lamp to signal, include the
following:
If the oil pressure indicator lamp does not go off at speeds above idling, it is usually because
of an empty oil tank or diluted oil.
In freezing weather the oil feed may clog with ice and sludge, preventing oil circulation.
A grounded oil signal switch wire.
A faulty signal switch.
A damaged or improperly installed check valve.
Trouble with the pump.
1. Left turn
2. High beam
3. Neutral
4. Oil
5. Right turn
Indicator Lamps (Typical)
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Gear Shift Lever
Location
See Shift Lever and Shift Pattern. The gear shift lever is located on the left side of the
motorcycle and is operated with the left foot. The shift lever changes gears in a sequential five
speed transmission.
Shift Pattern
See Shift Lever and Shift Pattern. Each gear must be engaged in sequence. Lift the gear shift
lever to upshift and press the lever to downshift. After each gear change, release the gear shift
lever to allow it to return to its resting position. See Shifting Gears.
Neutral
Neutral is located between first and second gear. The transmission can be shifted to neutral from
either first or second gear. Lift or press the gear shift lever 1/2 of its stroke. In neutral, the
indicator lamp will light.
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Shift Lever and Shift Pattern
Brake System
The rear brake pedal controls the rear wheel brake and is located on the motorcycle's right side.
Operate the rear brake pedal with the right foot.
The front brake hand lever controls the front wheel brake and is located on the right handlebar.
Operate the hand lever with the fingers of the right hand.
Brakes should be applied uniformly and evenly to prevent wheels from locking up. A balance
between rear and front braking is generally best.
Jiffy Stand
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Always park motorcycle on a level, firm surface. An
unbalanced motorcycle can fall over, which could result in
death or serious injury. (00039a)
The jiffy stand is located on the left side of the motorcycle and swings outward to support the
motorcycle for parking.
The jiffy stand locks when placed in the full forward (down)
position with vehicle weight on it. If the jiffy stand is not in
the full forward (down) position with vehicle weight on it,
the vehicle can fall over which could result in death or
serious injury. (00006a)
Some international models are equipped with a jiffy stand interlock feature.
The vehicle will start and run with the jiffy stand down while the transmission is in neutral. If the
jiffy stand is down, the transmission is in gear, and the clutch is released, the vehicle will stall. The
message "SidE StAnd" will scroll across the odometer to indicate this to the rider. Raising the jiffy
stand (or putting the transmission in neutral) will permit the engine to run and clear the message.
If the jiffy stand moves out of the fully retracted position while riding at speeds greater than 10
mph 15 km/h , then the jiffy stand interlock system will maintain engine operation and alert the
rider about this by illuminating the indicators (flash twice) and scroll the message "SidE StAnd"
across the odometer. The message will remain until the system detects the jiffy stand in the fully
retracted position again. The rider may continue to operate the vehicle while in this mode.
The rider may clear the text messages at any time by pressing the function switch once while the
vehicle is powered up.
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Your vehicle is equipped with two convex rear view mirrors.
This type of mirror is designed to give a much wider view to the rear than a flat mirror. However,
cars and other objects seen in this type of mirror will look smaller and farther away than they
actually are.
Use caution when judging the size or relative distance of objects seen in rear view mirrors.
Always adjust the rear view mirrors to clearly reflect the area behind the motorcycle before
riding.
NOTE:
Adjust mirrors so you can see a small portion of your shoulders in each mirror. This will help you
establish the relative distance of vehicles to the rear of your motorcycle.
See Rear View Mirror: XL 1200X. When adjusting mirrors, slowly turn handlebars to the full
right and full left positions to make sure the mirrors do not contact the fuel tank.
General
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See SAFE OPERATING RULES section and review safety procedures listed below.
XL Models
See Fuel Filler Cap: XL Models. To open, turn fuel filler cap counterclockwise and lift up. To
close, turn fuel filler cap clockwise until it clicks. The ratchet action of the cap prevents
overtightening.
NOTE:
Fuel filler cap turns approximately a 3/4 turn before it starts unscrewing.
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Fuel Filler Cap: XL Models
XR 1200X
See Fuel Filler Cap: XR 1200X. To open fuel filler cap, pull metal tab up, turn tab
counterclockwise and remove cap. To close, insert fuel filler cap, turn tab clockwise and push tab
down.
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Fuel Filler Cap: XR 1200X
Fork Lock
See Fork Lock Location: Sportster Models. Sportster models have the fork lock located on
the steering head just above the ignition switch. Using the fork lock immediately after parking your
motorcycle will discourage unauthorized use or theft when parking your motorcycle.
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Fork Lock Location: Sportster Models
1. Fork locked
2. Fork unlocked
Fork Lock Positions: Sportster Models
Suspension Definitions
Damping: Resistance to velocity of suspension movement. Damping affects how easily the
suspension can move and limits oscillations of the system once movement has begun.
Compression: The suspension is compressed when the wheel moves upward (when riding over
a bump).
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Rebound: The suspension is rebounding when it is moving back from being compressed
(rebounding to the road surface after a bump).
Vehicle Sag: The amount the rear shock and fork springs are compressed by the weight of the
motorcycle.
Rider Sag: The amount the rear shock and fork springs are compressed by the weight of the rider
on the motorcycle.
Preload: An adjustment made to the rear shock and front fork springs to limit vehicle and rider
sag to a standard percentage of total suspension travel.
Before evaluating and adjusting suspension settings, check the motorcycle's tires. They must be
in good condition and properly inflated. Refer to Tires: Early Production and Tires: Late
Production.
The front and rear preload setting will need to be adjusted for the rider's weight and cargo. This
adjustment should be made before the motorcycle is ridden any distance and after changing the
overall vehicle weight (adding saddlebags, etc.).
Damping is set at the factory for the average solo rider under normal riding conditions. The rider
may make adjustments to compensate for individual riding styles and varying road conditions.
Evaluating and changing the rebound and compression damping is a very subjective process with
many variables and should be approached carefully.
Changes in Load
Changes in the load carried requires changes in the preload settings. Carrying less weight than
was used for setting up the suspension requires decreasing the amount of preload. Increasing the
load carried requires adding more preload.
NOTE:
Spring Preload
1. See Spring Preload Adjuster: XR 1200X. With a hex key, turn the preload adjuster
counterclockwise until it stops. This is the minimum preload setting.
2. Calculate the total load and turn the adjuster clockwise to specification. Refer to
Recommended Fork Preload: XR 1200X.
Rebound Damping
1. See Fork Rebound and Compression Damping Adjusters: XR 1200X. Turn the
rebound damping adjuster (1) clockwise H (hard) until it stops. This is the maximum rebound
setting.
Compression Damping
1. See Fork Rebound and Compression Damping Adjusters: XR 1200X. Turn the
compression damping adjuster (2) clockwise H (hard) until it stops. This is the maximum
compression setting.
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Spring Preload Adjuster: XR 1200X
LOAD* TURNS**
FROM
lb kg
MINIMUM
Less than 165 75 04
165195 7589 46
195225 89102 68
225255 102116 810
Greater than 255 116 More than 10
*Add the weight of the rider, passenger, riding gear,
accessories, and cargo.
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1. Rebound damping adjuster
2. Compression damping adjuster
Fork Rebound and Compression Damping
Adjusters: XR 1200X
NOTE:
See Shock Preload Cam Positions. Do not turn the preload cam past position five (5) to
position one (1) or from position one (1) to position five (5).
For five position shock absorbers, refer to Recommended Shock Preload: Five
Position.
For three position shock absorbers, refer to Recommended Shock Preload: Three
Position.
XR 1200X: See Shock Absorber Preload Adjustment: XR 1200X. Use the spanner wrench
with extension handle from the tool kit to turn the adjustment cam to specification. Refer to
Recommended Shock Preload: Five Position.
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Shock Absorber Preload Adjustment: XR 1200X
XL 883L/N, XL1200N/X and certain XL1200CP models are configured for solo operation. If you
choose to add a passenger and/or cargo to the vehicle, the ride quality may be compromised. See
a HarleyDavidson dealer for twoup seats, passenger pegs, and suspension options.
LOAD* POSITION**
lb kg
Less than 165 75 1
165195 7589 2
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165195 7589 2
195225 89102 3
225255 102116 4
Greater than 255 116 5
* Add the weight of the rider, passenger, riding gear,
accessories, and cargo.
LOAD* POSITION
lb kg
Less than 165 75 1
165225 75102 2
Greater than 225 102 3
* Add the weight of the rider, passenger, riding gear,
accessories, and cargo.
NOTE:
1. See Rebound Damping Adjuster: XR 1200X. Turn the rebound adjuster in the direction
of the embossed H (hard) until it stops. This is the maximum rebound damping setting.
2. Turn the rebound adjuster toward the embossed S (soft) the recommended number of
clicks. Refer to Recommended Rear Shock Rebound and Compression Damping:
XR 1200X.
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Shock Absorber Compression Damping Adjustment
1. See Compresson Damping Adjuster: XR 1200X. Using fingers, turn the compression
adjuster clockwise H (hard) until it stops. This is the maximum compression damping
setting.
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Compresson Damping Adjuster: XR 1200X
(H to S)
Rebound (REB) 5
Compression (COMP) 7
After the preload and damping have been set to the recommended settings, additional
adjustments can be made to enhance the comfort, control and handling characteristics of the
motorcycle. These adjustments may be based on personal riding style, desired ride quality, and
varying road conditions.
1. Set the front forks and shock absorbers to the recommended settings. Properly inflate the
tires.
2. Determine the ride quality of the motorcycle. Ride the motorcycle on a familiar road with a
variety of bumps and turns. Ride over different surfaces at varying speeds. If the suspension
is set properly, the vehicle suspension will feel controlled and comfortable.
4. After adjusting the suspension, ride the motorcycle again to check for comfort and response.
NOTE:
When tuning the suspension, make all adjustments in small increments. Radical setting changes
may overshoot the best adjustment setting.
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MOTORCYCLE BEHAVIOR SUGGESTED REMEDY
Soft or unsettled feeling around corners or after bumps Increase rebound damping.
Leaping feeling or topping after large bumps Increase rebound damping.
Harsh/sharp feedback over bumps Decrease rebound damping.
Feels like motorcycle drops down over chatter bumps Decrease rebound damping.
Excessive bottoming through potholes Increase compression damping.
Excessive dive when applying front brake Increase compression damping (forks).
Hard feeling or inadequate absorption over bumps Decrease compression damping.
Feels excessively stiff or busy around corners Decrease compression damping.
See SideMounted License Plate Assembly. Some models are equipped with a convertible
sidemounted license plate assembly. The license plate must be in the extended position during
operation. Due to local regulations, this feature may not be available in all locations.
The sidemounted license plate assembly includes an LED lamp module. If the LED lamp fails,
see a HarleyDavidson dealer for assembly replacement.
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Components
After parking the motorcycle, turn the ignition key to OFF and the Smart Security System will
automatically arm within five seconds. While armed, the starter and ignition are disabled and the
rider may leave the motorcycle knowing that the module will activate an alarm if someone tampers
with the ignition or attempts to move the motorcycle.
If the fob is present, the module will automatically disarm when the ignition key is turned to
IGNITION or ACCESS.
NOTE:
Options
Several options are available for the HarleyDavidson Smart Security System from the Harley
Davidson Genuine Motor Accessories and Motor Parts catalog. Options include:
FCC Regulations
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with RSS210 of Industry Canada rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE:
Changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
The term "IC:" before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada technical
specifications were met.
Fob Assignment
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See Fob: Smart Security System. Key fobs are electronically assigned to the HarleyDavidson
Smart Security System by a HarleyDavidson dealer so that the motorcycle can recognize a fob's
unique signal. Only two fobs can be assigned at any one time.
Replacement fobs can be purchased from a dealership but can only be assigned to the
motorcycle by a trained HarleyDavidson technician.
NOTES:
The reusable label found on the fob packaging lists the serial number of the fob. For
reference, affix the label to a blank "NOTES" page in this Owner's Manual.
The serial number of the fob is also found on the inside of the fob. See Fob Battery.
The module will arm only if the fob has been assigned by a HarleyDavidson dealer and a
Personal Identification Number (PIN) has been entered in the system. The PIN should be
recorded on the Personal Information page in the front of this Owner's Manual and on the
removable wallet card.
Should the rider misplace the fob or if the fob fails, the rider can refer to the wallet card and
use the PIN to manually disarm the system. Refer to Arming and Disarming and Fob
Battery.
The PIN can easily be changed by the rider at any time. Refer to Personal Identification
Number (PIN).
Always carry the fob when riding, loading, fueling, moving, parking or servicing the
motorcycle. Carry the fob in a convenient pocket.
Do not leave the fob attached to the handlebars or store the fob in a luggage compartment.
Unintentionally leaving the fob with the motorcycle when it is parked prevents the system
from activating the alarm.
Do not ride with the fob stored in a metal case or with the fob closer than 3.0 in 76 mm to a
cell phone, PDA, display or other electronic device. Any electromagnetic interference may
prevent the fob from disarming the system.
For added security, always lock the fork and remove the key when parked. If the fob is
within range and the motorcycle is unlocked, tampering with the motorcycle will not activate
the alarm.
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Fob: Smart Security System
The Personal Identification Number (PIN) is a number that can be used to disarm the Harley
Davidson Smart Security System in case an assigned fob is misplaced, fails or if the fob cannot
communicate with the motorcycle because of electromagnetic interference.
To maintain security, the rider can change the PIN at any time. Refer to Changing the PIN.
NO.
1 Select a 5digit (1 thru 9) PIN
and record on the wallet card
from Owner's Manual.
2 With an assigned fob present,
turn IGN key IGNITIONOFF
IGNITIONOFFIGNITION.
3 Press left turn signal switch 3
times.
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Press right turn signal switch Turn signals will flash 3 times. See Odometer
4 Press right turn signal switch Turn signals will flash 3 times. See Odometer
1 time and release. Current PIN will appear in Windows PIN.
odometer. The first digit will be
flashing.
5 Enter first digit (a) of new PIN
by pressing left turn signal
switch a times.
6 Press right turn signal switch The new digit (a) will replace the
1 time and release. current in odometer window.
7 Enter second digit (b) of new
PIN by pressing left turn
signal switch b times.
8 Press right turn signal switch The new digit (b) will replace the
1 time and release. current in odometer window.
9 Enter third digit (c) of new PIN
by pressing left turn signal
switch c times.
10 Press right turn switch 1 time The new digit (c) will replace the
and release. current in odometer window.
11 Enter fourth digit (d) of new
PIN by pressing left turn
signal switch d times.
12 Press right turn switch 1 time The new digit (d) will replace the
and release. current in odometer window.
13 Enter fifth digit (e) of new PIN
by pressing left turn signal
switch e times.
14 Press right turn switch 1 time The new digit (e) will replace the
and release. current in odometer window.
15 Before the module rearms, The odometer will return to Turning the ignition
turn the ignition key to OFF. mileage. key to OFF stores the
new PIN in the
module.
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1. Current PIN (example) on PIN Change
2. PIN Disarm
Odometer Windows PIN
See Instruments: XL Models. The security system lamp in the speedometer face indicates the
status of the HarleyDavidson Smart Security System.
Armed: A lamp that blinks approximately every 3 seconds indicates that the system is
armed.
Disarmed: After the system disarms and the ignition is on, the lamp will remain illuminated
for approximately four seconds and then turn off.
Service: A lamp that remains illuminated longer than four seconds while the system is
disarmed indicates that service of the module is required.
Arming
When the motorcycle is parked and the ignition key is turned to OFF, the HarleyDavidson Smart
Security System arms automatically within five seconds if no motion is detected. Even when the
fob is present, the system will arm.
On arming, the turn signals will flash twice and the optional siren will chirp twice. While armed, the
key icon in the speedometer face will flash every three seconds.
NOTE:
International Models: The HFSM must be in the Chirp Mode for the siren to chirp on arming or
on disarming. See Siren Chirp Mode (Confirmation).
Disarming
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Once disarmed, the rider may ride or move the motorcycle for parking, storage or service without
setting off the alarm.
Fob: An armed Smart Security System is automatically disarmed when the ignition key is turned
to IGNITION with the fob present.
When the module disarms, the optional siren will chirp once and the key icon will illuminate for a
solid four seconds and then turn off.
NOTE:
Any motion, like lifting the motorcycle up off of its jiffy stand, or turning the ignition key to
IGNITION and the module will electronically search for the presence of the fob. If the fob is
present, the system disarms.
Personal Identification Number (PIN): If the fob is misplaced or if the present fob fails to
communicate with the module, the system can be disarmed with the Personal Identification
Number (PIN).
Do not turn handlebars, straddle seat or lift motorcycle off the jiffy stand. During a PIN disarm, if
the Smart Security System detects motorcycle motion the system will activate the alarm.
NO.
1 If necessary, verify the Should be recorded on
current 5digit PIN. wallet card.
2 Turn ignition key to
IGNITION.
3 Quickly (within 2 seconds of Key icon flashes at fast rate. In See Odometer
turning ignition key) hold both the odometer window, a flashing Windows PIN. Five
turn signal switches in until dash will be followed by four dashes will appear in the
confirmation. more dashes. odometer window.
4 Enter first digit (a) in the PIN The first digit (a) in the
by pressing left turn switch a odometer will be the first digit in
times. the PIN.
5 Press right turn switch 1 The first digit is stored and the Serves as enter key.
time. dash will flash.
6 Enter second digit (b) in the The second digit (b) in the
PIN by pressing left turn odometer will be the second
switch b times. digit in the PIN.
7 Press right turn switch 1 The second digit is stored and Serves as enter key.
time. the next dash will flash.
8 Enter third digit (c) in the PIN The third digit (c) in the
by pressing left turn switch c odometer will be the third digit in
times. the PIN.
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9 Press right turn switch 1 The third digit is stored and the Serves as enter key.
time. next dash will flash.
10 Enter fourth digit (d) in the The fourth digit (d) in the
PIN by pressing left turn odometer will be the fourth digit
switch d times. in the PIN.
11 Press right turn switch 1 The fourth digit is stored and the Serves as enter key.
time. next dash will flash.
12 Enter fifth digit (e) in the PIN The fifth digit (e) in the
by pressing left turn switch e odometer will be the fifth digit in
times. the PIN.
13 Press right turn switch 1 The fifth digit is stored. The key Smart Security System is
time. icon stops blinking. disarmed.
NOTES:
At any time during a PIN disarm, if the fob is brought within range of the motorcycle, the
Smart Security System will disarm when the module receives the coded signal from the fob.
If a mistake is made while entering PIN, wait two minutes before another disarming attempt.
The Smart Security System will remain disarmed until the ignition key is turned to OFF.
If it should be necessary to leave a motorcycle parked along side a roadway, the hazard warning
fourway flashers can be turned ON and the Smart Security System armed.
2. Simultaneously press both left and right turn signal switches to turn the fourway flashers
ON.
3. Turn the ignition key to OFF to arm the Smart Security System.
To turn hazard warning flashers OFF, turn the ignition key to IGNITION and simultaneously press
the left and right turn signal switches.
Alarm
Warnings
Once armed, if the motorcycle is moved or lifted up off of its jiffy stand or if the ignition key is
turned to IGNITION and the fob is not present, the alarm will warn the operator with three
alternate flashes of the turn signals and a chirp of the optional siren.
Within four seconds, if the motorcycle is back on its jiffy stand and no further motion is detected
and/or the ignition key is turned to OFF, the module will remain armed without activating the
alarm.
If the motorcycle motion continues or the ignition key is not turned back to OFF, the module will
issue a second warning four seconds after the first.
NOTE:
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During warnings and alarms, the starter motor and the ignition circuits are disabled.
The Alarm
If the Smart Security System is still detecting motion and/or if the ignition key has not been turned
back to OFF after a second warning, the system will activate the alarm.
Duration: The alarm will stop within 30 seconds and if no motion is detected, the alarm will not
restart.
However, if motorcycle motion continues the system will repeat the 30 second alarm and recheck
for motion. The alarm will repeat this 30 second alarm cycle for five minutes (10 cycles) or until
the alarm is deactivated.
NOTE:
The alarm will also activate the LED, vibration or audible modes of a HarleyDavidson Security
Pager. A pager can operate either in silent or in combination with an optional Smart Siren. The
range of a pager can be up to 0.5 mi 0.8 km . See a HarleyDavidson dealer for details.
Key Fob: Bring the fob to the motorcycle. After the module identifies that the fob is present, the
system will terminate the alarm.
Chirp Mode
In chirp mode, the siren sounds two chirps when arming, and a single chirp when disarming.
Chirpless Mode
The siren will still provide warning chirps and sound the alarm if the motorcycle is moved or the
ignition switch is turned on without the fob present.
Switching Modes
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2. When the security lamp turns off, turn the ignition switch OFF.
3. When the security lamp turns off (but before the turn signals flash twice), immediately turn
the ignition switch ON.
4. When the security lamp turns off, immediately turn the ignition switch OFF.
5. When the security lamp turns off (but before the turn signals flash twice), immediately turn
the ignition switch ON.
6. When the security lamp turns off, immediately turn the ignition switch OFF.
7. When the security lamp turns off (but before the turn signals flash twice), immediately turn
the ignition switch ON.
Transport Mode
It is possible to arm the security system without enabling the motion detector for one ignition
cycle. This allows the vehicle to be picked up and moved in an armed state, however, any attempt
to start the engine when the key fob is not within range will trigger the alarm.
3. With an assigned fob within range, turn the ignition switch from IGN to ACC.
4. Simultaneously press both the left and the right turn signal switches. This must be done
within five seconds of turning the ignition switch to ACC.
5. After the turn signals flash once, turn the ignition switch to OFF and the module is armed.
6. Confirmation: Turn signal blinks three times when armed for one ignition cycle.
With the fob present, turn the ignition switch to IGN to disarm the system. To cancel the transport
mode, set the engine stop switch to RUN.
LongTerm Parking
To maintain arming, store the fob beyond the range of the antenna more than 20 feet 6 meters
away. If the motorcycle is to be moved while parked, have the fob present.
If the motorcycle will not be operated for several months, such as during the winter season, refer
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to Motorcycle Storage.
Service Departments
When the motorcycle is to be left at a HarleyDavidson dealer, there are two options:
2. To maintain possession of the fob, ask the dealer to disable the system for service (service
mode) before leaving the dealership.
Fob Battery
1. See Fob Battery. Slowly turn a thin blade in the thumbnail slot (1) on the side of the fob to
separate the two halves.
3. Install a new battery (Panasonic 2032 or equivalent) with the positive (+) side down.
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1. Thumbnail slot
2. Battery
3. Fob serial number
Fob Battery
Disconnecting Power
Optional Siren
When disconnecting the battery or removing the main fuse, perform the following steps to prevent
the optional siren from sounding.
3. Pull the main fuse from its holder or disconnect the battery.
Troubleshooting
If the system indicator lamp stays illuminated while riding, see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Fob
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If the Smart Security System continues to actuate warnings and alarms with the fob present, one
of the following can be the cause:
a. Verify that the fob is not in a metal enclosure or within 3.0 in 76 mm of any other
electronic devices.
b. Place the fob on the seat and turn the ignition to IGN. After the system disarms, return
the fob to a convenient location.
Leaving a fob next to a computer monitor can run down the battery.
2. Discharged Fob Battery: Use the PIN to disarm the system. Replace the battery. Refer to
Fob Battery.
3. A Damaged Fob: Use the PIN to disarm the motorcycle. Replacement fobs are available for
purchase from a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Siren
If the siren does not chirp two or three times on a valid arming command from the security
module, the siren is either in the Chirpless Mode, not connected, not working, or the siren
wiring was opened or shorted while the siren was disarmed.
If the siren is armed and the internal siren battery is dead, shorted, disconnected, or has
been charging for a period longer than 24 hours, the siren will respond with three chirps on
arming instead of two.
The internal siren battery may not charge if the vehicle's battery is less than 12.5 volts.
If the siren enters the selfdriven mode where it is powered from the siren's internal 9 volt
battery, the turn signal lamps may or may not alternately flash. If the security module
activates the siren, the turn signal lamps will alternately flash. If the siren has been armed
and a security event occurs, and the siren is in selfdriven mode, the siren will alarm for 20
30 seconds and then turn off for 510 seconds. This alarm cycle will be repeated ten times if
the siren is in the selfdriven mode.
Operation
Operating Recommendations
The maximum recommended safe engine speed is 6000 rpm for XL models and 6800 rpm
for the XR 1200X.
Do not idle engine unnecessarily for more than a few minutes with motorcycle standing still.
If motorcycle will not be ridden for a period of three weeks or more with security system armed, it
is recommended to connect a 750mA SUPERSMART BATTERY TENDER 9465498B to
maintain battery charge. If security system will not be armed, it is recommended that the 30 A
maxifuse be removed. See Fuses and Relays.
An engine running long distances at high speed must be given closer than ordinary attention to
avoid overheating and possible engine damage.
NOTE:
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When descending upon a long, steep grade, downshift and use engine compression together with
intermittent application of both brakes to slow the motorcycle.
The sound design, quality materials, and workmanship that are built into your new Harley
Davidson will give you optimum performance right from the start.
To allow your engine to wearin its critical parts, we recommend that you observe the riding rules
provided below for the first 500 mi 800 km .
1. During the first 50 mi 80 km of riding, keep the engine speed below 3000 rpm in any gear.
Do not lug the engine by running or accelerating at very low rpm, or by running at high rpm
longer than needed for shifting or passing.
NOTE:
For models without a tachometer, operate the motorcycle according to the speeds given in
Upshift (Acceleration) Road Speeds* and Downshift (Deceleration) Road Speeds*
during motorcycle breakin.
2. Up to 500 mi 800 km , vary the engine speed and avoid operating at any steady engine
speed for long periods. Engine speed up to 3500 rpm in any gear is permissible.
3. Drive slowly and avoid fast starts at wide open throttle until the engine has warmed up.
4. Avoid lugging the engine by not running the engine at very low speeds in higher gears.
5. Avoid hard braking. Breakin new brakes with moderate use for the first 100 mi 160 km .
PreRiding Checklist
Before riding your motorcycle at any time, make a general inspection to be sure it is in safe riding
condition.
4. Check controls to make sure they operate properly. Operate the front and rear brakes,
throttle, clutch and shifter. All controls should operate freely without binding.
5. Check steering for proper operation by turning the handlebars through the full operating
range. Handlebars should turn smoothly without binding.
6. Check tire condition and pressure. Incorrect pressure will result in poor riding characteristics
and can affect handling and stability. Refer to tire specifications for correct inflation pressure
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to use.
Be sure headlamp, tail and stop lamp and turn signals are
operating properly before riding. Poor visibility of rider to
other motorists can result in death or serious injury.
(00478b)
7. Check all electrical equipment and switches including the headlamp, stop lamp, turn signals
and horn for proper operation.
General
Do not roll the throttle before starting. Rolling the throttle before starting the motorcycle is
unnecessary.
Starting
1. Turn ignition/headlamp key switch to IGNITION position. Do not roll the throttle.
2. See Handlebar Controls. Rock the OFF/RUN switch to the RUN position.
NOTE:
The engine lamp will light for approximately 4 seconds and you will hear the fuel pump purr
for approximately 2 seconds as it operates to fill the fuel lines with gasoline.
3. Verify transmission is in NEUTRAL position by observing the lit green neutral indicator lamp
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on the dash panel and verify neutral position by rolling motorcycle forward and rearward.
6. When the engine has started, you can operate your motorcycle as you normally would after
raising the jiffy stand.
Shifting Gears
Squeeze in the clutch lever to fully disengage the clutch. Gears may not engage because the
transmission shafts are not turning and shifter components are not lined up. Rock the motorcycle
backward and forward while lightly pressing on the shift lever.
Always start the engine with the transmission in neutral. Always start forward motion in first gear.
1. With the engine running and the jiffy stand retracted, pull the clutch hand lever in against the
handlebar grip to fully disengage the clutch.
2. Press the gear shift lever down to end of its travel and release. The transmission is now in
first gear.
3. Ease out the clutch lever and at the same time, gradually open the throttle.
Upshift (Acceleration)
See Upshift Sequence: Sportster Models. Engage the next higher gear when the motorcycle
reaches the shifting speed. Refer to Upshift (Acceleration) Road Speeds*.
3. Lift the gear shift lever up to the end of its travel and release.
4. Ease out the clutch lever and gradually open the throttle.
NOTES:
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Upshift Sequence: Sportster Models
Downshift (Deceleration)
See Downshift Sequence: Sportster Models. When engine speed decreases, as when
climbing a hill or slowing for a turn, shift to the next lower gear. Refer to Downshift
(Deceleration) Road Speeds*.
4. Ease out the clutch lever and gradually open the throttle.
NOTES:
1. Stop the engine by turning the engine OFF/RUN switch on the right handlebar to OFF.
2. Turn the ignition switch to OFF. If the engine should be stalled or stopped in any way, turn
the ignition switch to OFF at once to prevent battery discharge.
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indicated in the regular service interval table. Lack of
regular maintenance at the recommended intervals can
affect the safe operation of your motorcycle, which could
result in death or serious injury. (00010a)
Good maintenance creates a safe motorcycle. A careful check of certain equipment must be
made after periods of storage. Also, frequently inspect the motorcycle between the regular service
intervals to determine if additional maintenance is necessary.
3. Brakes, steering and throttle for responsiveness and freedom from binding.
4. Brake fluid level and condition. Hydraulic lines and fittings for leaks. Also, check brake pads
and discs for wear.
7. Headlamp, tail lamp, brake lamp and turn signals for proper operation.
Breakin Maintenance
NOTE:
The performance of new motorcycle initial service is required to keep your new motorcycle
warranty in force and for proper emissions system operation.
After a new motorcycle has been ridden its first 1000 mi 1600 km , it should be taken to an
authorized HarleyDavidson dealer for initial service operations. Refer to Regular Service
Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models.
Engine Lubrication
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Do not switch lubricant brands indiscriminately because
some lubricants interact chemically when mixed. Use of
inferior lubricants can damage the engine. (00184a)
Engine oil is a major factor in the performance and service life of the engine. Always use the
proper grade of oil for the lowest temperature expected before the next scheduled oil change.
Your authorized dealer has the proper oil to suit your requirements. Refer to Recommended
Engine Oils.
If it is necessary to add oil and HarleyDavidson oil is not available, use an oil certified for diesel
engines. Acceptable diesel engine oil designations include: CH4, CI4 and CJ4.
The preferred viscosities for the diesel engine oils in descending order are: 20W50, 15W40 and
10W40.
At the first opportunity, see an authorized dealer to change back to 100 percent HarleyDavidson
oil.
2. See Filler Cap/Dipstick Location. Remove the filler cap from the oil tank.
a. Press straight down on the filler cap and release. The cap will pop up.
b. Pull up on the filler cap while turning counterclockwise onequarter turn as if removing
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the filler cap.
See Filler Cap/Dipstick Slots. Insert the dipstick with the wide slot (1) and the narrow slot
(2) matched to the wide tab and narrow tab inside the oil tank filler neck.
a. Turn the filler cap clockwise onequarter turn as if screwing the filler cap into tank.
When the filler cap stops turning, it is seated.
b. Press down on the filler cap until it snaps in place, flush with the top of the oil tank
cover.
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1. Wide slot
2. Narrow slot
Filler Cap/Dipstick Slots
NOTES:
2. Remove the filler cap and wipe the dipstick clean. Install the oil filler cap in tank.
3. Remove oil filler cap again and visually check for oil in the tank.
If the oil pressure lamp stays lit after starting engine, immediately shut the engine off.
5. Start and idle the engine for 30 seconds. Stop the engine.
6. Remove oil filler cap and visually check for oil in the tank.
Use only recommended oil. Recommended viscosity depends upon ambient temperature. Refer
to Recommended Engine Oils.
7. If there is no oil visible in the tank, add oil until it is present on the bottom of the dipstick.
8. When oil is present on the bottom of the dipstick, perform a hot check.
2. Idle the motorcycle on the jiffy stand for one to two minutes. Turn the engine off.
4. Remove the filler cap. Wipe the dipstick clean and install the filler cap in the tank.
Use only recommended oil. Recommended viscosity depends upon ambient temperature.
Refer to Recommended Engine Oils.
Do not overfill the oil tank. The oil tank has a builtin pressure relief valve. If the oil tank is
overfilled, excessive pressure is created in the oil tank. The pressure relief valve will open to
relieve the pressure and prevent damage to the oil tank. Excessive oil due to overfilling will
also be forced out the pressure relief valve when it opens.
5. See Filler Cap/Dipstick. Remove the filler cap and check the hot oil level on the dipstick.
a. Below the Lower Mark: Add only enough oil until the level reads between the upper
and lower marks.
b. Between the Upper and Lower Marks: It is safe to operate the motorcycle.
c. At (or above) the Upper Mark: Drain the oil until the level reads between the upper
and lower marks.
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7. If oil was added, remove the filler cap and verify the engine oil level in the oil tank. Do not fill
oil tank to a level above upper mark on the dipstick. Install the filler cap.
1. Lower mark
2. Upper mark (full)
Filler Cap/Dipstick
Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models. Completely drain oil tank of
used oil at scheduled service intervals. Refill with fresh oil.
NOTES:
1. Run engine until engine oil has reached normal operating temperature.
2. Remove oil filler cap/dipstick from oil tank. Oil will drain faster when filler cap/dipstick is
removed.
3. See Oil Tank Drain Hose. Place a suitable container directly under the drain hose (1) at
the bottom rear of the engine crankcase. The container must be able to hold approximately
3.0 qt 2.8 L .
4. Loosen worm drive clamp (2) and pull drain plug (3) from end of drain hose. Completely
drain engine oil from oil tank. It is not necessary to drain engine crankcase.
5. Install drain plug into end of drain hose and tighten worm drive clamp securely.
2. See Oil Filter Wrenches and Oil Filter. Remove oil filter using HARLEYDAVIDSON OIL
FILTER WRENCH HD42311 or HARLEYDAVIDSON OIL FILTER WRENCH HD44067A .
Turn oil filter counterclockwise to remove from filter mount.
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1. Oil filter mount
2. Oil filter
Oil Filter
NOTE:
Partially fill oil filter before installation to minimize the time required for buildup of oil pressure
when engine is first started.
1. Pour about 4 fl oz 120 mL of fresh, clean engine oil into new oil filter. Allow time for oil to
soak into filter element.
2. See Applying Thin Oil Film. Wipe filter gasket contact surface of oil filter mount with a
clean cloth. Surface should be smooth and free of any debris or old gasket material.
3. Apply a thin film of oil to gasket contact surface on crankcase (3), gasket and new oil filter.
NOTE:
4. Install new oil filter. Screw filter clockwise onto adapter until gasket contacts the filter mount
surface. Then hand tighten an additional 1/23/4turn to secure the oil filter.
Do not overfill the oil tank. The oil tank has a builtin pressure relief valve. If the oil tank is
overfilled, excessive pressure is created in the oil tank.The pressure relief valve will open to
relieve the pressure and prevent damage to the oil tank. Excessive oil due to overfilling will also
be forced out the pressure relief valve when it opens.
1. Refer to Recommended Engine Oils. Always use the proper grade of oil for the lowest
expected air temperature before the next regularly scheduled oil change. Pour 2.0 qt 1.9 L
of oil into engine oil tank.
2. Install filler cap/dipstick in oil tank. Make sure cap is fully seated.
3. See Oil Pressure Indicator Lamp. Start engine. Verify that oil pressure signal lamp turns
off when engine speed is 1000 rpm or above. Turn engine off.
4. Check for oil leaks at oil filter and oil tank drain hose. Perform oil level hot check.
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Oil Pressure Indicator Lamp
Winter Lubrication
In colder climates, the engine oil should be changed often. If motorcycle is used frequently for
short trips, less than 15 mi 24 km , in ambient temperatures below 60 °F 16 °C , oil change
intervals should be reduced to 1500 mi 2400 km . Motorcycles used only for short runs must have
a thorough tank flushout before new oil is put in. The tank flushout should be performed by an
authorized dealer or qualified technician.
NOTE:
The further below freezing the temperature drops, the shorter the oil change interval should be.
Water vapor is a normal byproduct of combustion in any engine. During cold weather operation,
some of the water vapor condenses to liquid form on the cool metal surfaces inside the engine. In
freezing weather this water will become slush or ice and, if allowed to accumulate too long, may
block the oil lines and cause damage to the engine.
If the engine is run frequently and allowed to thoroughly warm up, most of this water will become
vapor again and will be blown out through the crankcase breather.
If the engine is not run frequently and allowed to thoroughly warm up, this water will accumulate,
mix with the engine oil and form a sludge that is harmful to the engine.
Transmission Lubrication
Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models. The transmission should be
drained and refilled with fresh lubricant at proper intervals. For best results, drain lubricant while
hot.
NOTE:
When checking the transmission lubricant level, motorcycle should be standing STRAIGHT UP,
not leaning on the jiffy stand. Keep motorcycle upright for a short period of time to equalize
lubricant level in the transmission compartments.
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Be sure that no lubricants or fluids get on tires, wheels or
brakes when changing fluid. Traction can be adversely
affected, which could result in loss of control of the
motorcycle and death or serious injury. (00047d)
4. XL Models with MidMount Foot Controls: See MidMount Rider Footrest Assembly:
XL Models. Remove screws and detach the rider footrest support bracket from the left side
of the vehicle.
5. XR 1200X: See Rider Footrest Assembly (Left Side): XR 1200X. Remove screws and
detach the rider footrest support bracket from the left side of the vehicle. With the shift
linkage still attached, lower the footrest assembly to access the clutch inspection cover
screws.
6. See Primary Cover: XL Model. Remove screws with washers from clutch inspection
cover. Remove clutch inspection cover from primary cover.
NOTE:
7. See Chaincase Lubricant Level. Verify that lubricant level is even with bottom of clutch
diaphragm spring.
NOTE:
8. Install new quad ring. Verify that quad ring is fully seated in groove of primary cover. Install
clutch inspection cover and secure with six screws. Tighten screws in a crosswise pattern to
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90120 inlbs (10.213.6 Nm).
9. If the left footrest assembly was removed, install support bracket with two screws. Tighten
screws to 4550 ftlbs (61.067.8 Nm).
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1. Clutch diaphragm spring
2. Clutch adjusting screw
3. Quadring
4. Primary cover
5. Chaincase lubricant level
Chaincase Lubricant Level
Changing Lubricant
2. When the engine reaches normal operating temperature, turn the engine off and position
motorcycle on jiffy stand. This will allow the chaincase lubricant to drain out of transmission.
4. See Primary Cover: XL Model. Position a suitable container under transmission drain
plug (2).
5. The drain plug is located under the clutch, on the underside of the chaincase. Remove drain
plug and drain lubricant.
6. Position the motorcycle STRAIGHT UP and LEVEL. This allows additional fluid to be
drained from clutch compartment.
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NOTE:
7. Remove foreign material from magnetic drain plug. Replace the Oring if it is damaged.
8. Apply LOCTITE 565 THREAD SEALANT (Part No. 9981897) and install drain plug. Tighten
to 1430 ftlbs (19.040.7 Nm).
9. See MidMount Rider Footrest Assembly: XL Models. For XL models equipped with
midmount foot controls, remove screws and detach the rider footrest support bracket from
the left side of the vehicle.
10. See Rider Footrest Assembly (Left Side): XR 1200X. For the XR 1200X, remove
screws and detach the rider footrest support bracket from the left side of the vehicle. With
the shift linkage still attached, lower the footrest assembly to access the clutch inspection
cover screws.
11. See Primary Cover: XL Model. Remove screws with washers from clutch inspection
cover. Remove clutch inspection cover from primary cover.
NOTE:
12. See Chaincase Lubricant Level. Add 1.00 U.S. qt 0.95 L of GENUINE HarleyDavidson
FORMULA+ TRANSMISSION AND PRIMARY CHAINCASE LUBRICANT (Part No. 98851
05 qt) through clutch inspection cover opening until the lubricant reaches the bottom of
clutch diaphragm spring.
13. Install new quad ring. Verify that quad ring is fully seated in groove of primary cover. Install
clutch inspection cover and secure with six screws. Tighten screws in a crosswise pattern to
90120 inlbs (10.213.6 Nm).
14. If the left footrest assembly was removed, install support bracket with two screws. Tighten
screws to 4550 ftlbs (61.067.8 Nm).
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1. Support bracket
2. Screws (2)
MidMount Rider Footrest Assembly: XL
Models
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General
Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models. Primary (front) chain
adjustment should be checked at proper intervals and serviced as necessary. If the chain is
allowed to run loose, it will cause the motorcycle to jerk when running at low speed, and chain and
sprockets will wear excessively. If this happens, see a HarleyDavidson dealer or service manual
for adjustment procedure.
ENGINE in mm
Cold 3/81/2 9.512.7
Hot 1/43/8 6.39.5
The primary chain can be inspected and if required, adjusted without removing the primary cover.
2. See Primary Cover: XL Model. Remove the two hex socket screws which secure primary
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chain inspection cover (3).
3. See Primary Chain Vertical Free Play: Sportster Models. Check primary chain tension
by measuring vertical free play.
c. Measure vertical free play several times, each time with primary chain moved so that
the measurement is taken with sprockets rotated to the tightest chain position.
4. The tightest measurement in previous step must be within the specifications listed in
Primary Chain Freeplay Specifications. If necessary, see PRIMARY CHAIN
ADJUSTMENT to adjust chain tension.
2. Turn chain adjuster screw (2) clockwise (inward) to reduce free play or counterclockwise
(outward) to increase free play. Vertical free play must fall within the limits specified. Refer
to Primary Chain Freeplay Specifications.
NOTE:
If vertical free play cannot be set within the limits specified, then primary chain and/or chain
adjuster are worn beyond adjustment limits. Replace parts as necessary.
3. When tension is set correctly, hold chain adjusting screw and tighten locknut to 2025 ftlbs
(2734 Nm).
4. Install primary chain inspection cover and new gasket. Tighten hex socket screws to 90120
inlbs (10.213.6 Nm).
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1. Locknut
2. Chain adjuster screw
3. Transmission chaincase drain plug
Primary Chain Adjuster: Sportster Models
General
The inner tooth surface of the secondary belt has a thin coating of polyethylene lubricant. During
initial operation, this coating will wear off as it is burnished into the belt fabric. This is a normal
condition and not an indication of belt wear.
Gauging Deflection
Check belt deflection at the loosest spot in the belt with the transmission in neutral and the
motorcycle at ambient temperature.
1. With the motorcycle unladen and resting on its jiffy stand, fit the BELT TENSION GAUGE
HD35381A on the belt.
a. XL Models: See Gauging Belt Deflection: XL Models. Position the gauge halfway
between the transmission and rear wheel sprockets.
b. XR 1200X: See Gauging Belt Deflection: XR 1200X. Fit the tension gauge half
way between the idler wheel and rear sprocket.
2. With the BELT TENSION GAUGE set to 0 lb 0 kg , note the current belt position.
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a. XL Models: See Belt Deflection Window: XL Models. Note the belt position
according to the graduations on the belt deflection window located on the drive belt
guard.
b. XR 1200X: See Belt Deflection: XR 1200X. Note the belt position according to the
graduations on the front of the debris deflector.
3. Using the BELT TENSION GAUGE, apply 10 lb 4.5 kg of force to the bottom belt. Count the
number of graduations between the original belt position and after applying the force.
Multiply this number by 1/8 in 3.2 mm to determine the deflection.
5. If belt tension adjustment is necessary, see a HarleyDavidson dealer or follow the belt
deflection adjustment procedure in the service manual.
NOTE:
When gauging deflection, check the rear brake caliper position on rear brake disc. Disc should run
true within brake caliper.
Belt Deflection
MODELS in mm
XL 883R 9/165/8 14.315.9
Other XL models 1/45/16 6.47.9
XR 1200X 1/43/8 6.49.5
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1. Transmission sprocket
2. Rear wheel sprocket
3. Force of 10 lb (4.5 kg)
4. Deflection (refer to table)
Gauging Belt Deflection: XL Models
1. Transmission sprocket
2. Rear wheel sprocket
3. Force of 10 lb (4.5 kg)
4. Deflection (refer to table)
5. Idler wheel
Gauging Belt Deflection: XR 1200X
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1. Drive belt
2. Deflection graduations 1/8 in (3.2 mm) apart
Belt Deflection Window: XL Models
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1. Drive belt
2. Deflection graduations 1/8 in (3.2 mm) apart
Belt Deflection: XR 1200X
Chassis Lubrication
Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models for all maintenance schedules.
NOTE:
Use recommended Special Purpose Grease (Part No. 9985797) for steering head bearings. Use
a multipurpose chassis grease for other applications.
1. Remove and lubricate handlebar throttle control grip sleeve with fresh graphite.
3. Lubricate front brake hand lever and clutch control hand lever only if necessary.
5. Pack the steering head bearings with Special Purpose Grease (Part No. 9985797) at the
recommended service interval of 30,000 mi 48,000 km .
6. Lubricate the jiffy stand mechanism with SILVER GRADE ANTISEIZE (Part No. 9896097).
NOTE:
For model specific information regarding the chassis lubrication, refer to the appropriate Service
Manual or see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Oil Applications
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Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models for all control connections and
parts. Vehicle should be oiled at regular intervals, particularly after washing motorcycle or driving
in wet weather.
Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models. Have a HarleyDavidson dealer
drain the front fork oil and refill at proper intervals. If fork does not appear to be working properly
or an appreciable amount of oil leakage should develop, see a HarleyDavidson dealer. If there is
insufficient oil in either side of fork, the rebound action will be incorrect.
Clutch
The need for attention to clutch and controls will be indicated by the clutch slipping under load or
dragging when released. In this situation, check the control cable adjustment first. See a Harley
Davidson dealer for proper service.
Hydraulic Lifters
The hydraulic lifters are selfadjusting. They automatically adjust length to compensate for engine
expansion and valve mechanism wear. This keeps the valve mechanism free of lash when the
engine is running.
When starting an engine which has been turned off even for a few minutes, the valve mechanism
may be slightly noisy until the hydraulic units completely refill with oil. If at any time the valve
mechanism becomes abnormally noisy, other than for a short period immediately after engine is
started, it is an indication that one or more of the hydraulic units may not be functioning properly.
Always check the engine oil level first since normal circulation of oil through the engine is
necessary for proper operation of the hydraulic lifters.
If engine oil is at the proper level, the lifters may not be functioning properly because of dirt in the
oil supply passages leading to the lifter units. See a HarleyDavidson dealer for service.
With motorcycle front end raised off the floor, be sure front fork turns freely without any binding or
interference and that there is no appreciable front to rear fork shake indicating excessive bearing
looseness. Steering head bearings should be adjusted according to service manual procedure, if
necessary.
Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models. Check the tightness of the rear
fork pivot shaft fastener and lubricate bearing and bushing at proper intervals.
NOTE:
For model specific information regarding the rear fork pivot shaft, refer to the service manual or
see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Brakes
Brake Fluid
1. See Front Brake Fluid Sight Gauge and Rear Reservoir Level Guage. Look through
the sight glass on the front brake fluid reservoir and at the marks on the side of the rear
brake fluid reservoir to check the brake fluid level. If necessary, shine a flashlight on the rear
brake fluid reservoir to view the level.
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The level in the sight glass or reservoir is the brake fluid level.
If the fluid level is below the minimum mark or not present, see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
NOTES:
If the brake system is not leaking, there should never be a need to add fluid. If the fluid level
is low, the pads are probably worn and need to be replaced. By replacing the pads, the fluid
level will rise.
Use only DOT 4 HYDRAULIC BRAKE FLUID (Part No. 9995399A) and replace the brake
fluid every two years. See a HarleyDavidson dealer.
2. Verify that the front brake lever and the rear brake pedal have a firm feel when applied. If
brakes are not firm, the brake system must be bled. See a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Brake Pads
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Brakes are a critical safety component. Contact a Harley
Davidson dealer for brake repair or replacement.
Improperly serviced brakes can adversely affect brake
performance, which could result in death or serious injury.
(00054a)
HarleyDavidson has equipped your new motorcycle with the optimum brake pad friction material
available. It is selected to give the best performance possible under dry or wet conditions and at
high operating temperatures. It exceeds all regulatory requirements currently in effect. However,
during some braking conditions you may experience noise. This is normal for this friction material.
1. Check the rear brake disc as it spins. The disc should run true in the brake caliper.
2. See Brake Friction Material. Using a thin plastic ruler, measure the thickness of the brake
pad friction material. For rear brakes, place the ruler against the brake disc through the
space alongside the caliper.
3. If the brake pad friction material is at the minimum thickness or less, replace the pads.
Always replace brake pads in pairs. See a HarleyDavidson dealer. Refer to Minimum
Brake Pad Friction Material Thickness.
in mm
0.040 1.02
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1. Front brake, viewed from below
2. Rear brake, viewed from above
Brake Friction Material
Tires
XL Models: Refer to Tires: Early Production and Tires: Late Production for approved
tires and pressures.
XR 1200X: Refer to Tires: Early Production and Tires: Late Production for approved
tires and pressures.
Match tires, tubes, rim seals, air valves and caps to the
correct wheel rim. Contact a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Mismatching can result in damage to the tire bead, allow
tire slippage on the rim or cause tire failure, which could
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result in death or serious injury. (00023b)
Check inflation pressure and inspect tread for punctures, cuts, breaks, etc., at least weekly if in
daily use. Check before each trip if used occasionally.
Same as original equipment tires should be used. Other tires may not fit correctly, could adversely
affect handling, and may be hazardous to use.
Tire Replacement
Inspection
Indicators on the tire sidewalls point to tread wear bars in the tread.
See Wear Bar Location (typical). Tread wear indicator bars appear in the tread pattern when
1/32 in 0.8 mm or less of tread remains. Always replace the tires before the indicator bars appear.
Replace Tires
Replace worn tires with new tires if any of the following conditions exist:
2. Tire cords or fabric are visible through cracked sidewalls, snags or deep cuts.
4. The tire is damaged by a puncture, cut or other damage that cannot be repaired.
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Tread Wear Indicator: Dunlop Tires
Shock Absorbers
Inspect shock absorbers and rubber bushings for leaks and bushing deterioration at proper
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intervals.
XR 1200X Model
XR 1200X shock absorbers contain pressurized gas. Visually inspect the shock absorbers while
observing the following precautions.
Spark Plugs
Check the spark plugs at proper intervals. Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011
Sportster Models.
1. Disconnect spark plug cables from plugs by pulling up on the molded connector caps.
2. Check spark plug type. Only use those spark plugs specified for your model motorcycle.
If a torque wrench is not available, tighten new spark plugs fingertight and then tighten an
additional onequarter turn with a spark plug wrench.
4. Always tighten to the proper torque. Spark plugs must be tightened to the torque specified
for proper heat transfer. Refer to Electrical: XL Models or Electrical: XR 1200X.
5. Connect each molded connector cap until the cap snaps firmly into place over the spark
plug.
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Ignition
The engine in your motorcycle has been designed specifically to achieve optimum fuel economy
within exhaust emission controls. Factory programmed ignition characteristics provide maximum
engine performance and driveability.
Air Cleaner
XR 1200X
For XR 1200X, remove all debris from the air cleaner cover inlet. See a HarleyDavidson dealer or
Service Manual at specified intervals for filter element inspection or replacement. Under dusty
conditions, inspect more often. Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster Models.
XL Models
For XL models, remove air cleaner cover and inspect filter element at proper intervals. Under
dusty conditions, inspect more often. Refer to Regular Service Intervals: 2011 Sportster
Models.
See Air Cleaner Assembly: Sportster XL Models. The paper/wire mesh air filter element
should be washed in luke warm water with a mild detergent.
Install baseplate gasket, air filter element, and bracket if removed. Apply a drop of LOCTITE
THREADLOCKER 243 (blue) to the threads of the bracket screws and tighten to 4060 inlbs (4.5
6.8 Nm).
Install air cleaner cover. Tighten screw to 3660 inlbs (4.16.8 Nm).
Compressed air can pierce the skin and flying debris from
compressed air could cause serious eye injury. Wear
safety glasses when working with compressed air. Never
use your hand to check for air leaks or to determine air
flow rates. (00061a)
Allow filter to either air dry or blow it dry, from the inside, with low pressure air.
Do not use an air cleaner filter oil on the HarleyDavidson paper/wire mesh air filter element.
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1. Screw
2. Cover
3. Filter element
4. Gasket
Air Cleaner Assembly: Sportster XL Models
Removal
2. See Headlamp Assembly. Remove screw and headlamp trim ring. Refer to Legend
Headlamp Assembly.
3. Hold headlamp reflector/lens and compress release tabs on sides of bulb connector to pull
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connector from spade terminals.
6. Press ends of retaining clip to unhook from notched retaining tabs and pivot retaining clip
back.
Installation
The tab opposite the center spade connector of bulb fits the top notch in the reflector which
points to the top of the reflector/lens.
2. Pivot the retaining clip over the bulb and press the ends into the retaining post.
5. Press center ring down flush with base of bulb. Press air out of boot to seal bore of boot to
bulb.
NOTE:
Air will enter the rubber boot and raise the center ring above bottom of bulb.
7. Fit the adapter ring and the reflector/lens to the headlamp shell.
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NOTES:
The two notches on the circumference of the adapter ring will fit the two bulges on rim
of headlamp shell.
A single tab on the circumference of the reflector will fit the notch on the inside of the
adapter ring.
8. Rotate the trim ring clockwise to lock down on the reflector/lens. Install the trim ring screw
and tighten.
Headlamp Assembly
HDI models
Headlamp Alignment
Vehicles with multiple beam headlamps that are individually aimed should be adjusted so both
lamps converge into one pattern.
1. Verify that front and rear tire inflation pressures are correct and that suspension is adjusted
to the weight of the principal rider. See Specifications.
2. Fill fuel tank or add ballast to equal the weight of the fuel needed.
NOTE:
See Headlamp Alignment: Sportster Models. To aid in properly placing the motorcycle,
a perpendicular line (1) can be drawn on the floor. For best results, choose an area with
minimum light.
As the weight of the rider will compress the suspension slightly, have a person whose
weight is approximately the same as that of the principal rider sit on the motorcycle.
5. With the vehicle laden and upright, point the front wheel straight forward at wall and
measure the distance (4) from the floor to the center of the HIGH BEAM bulb.
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6. Draw a horizontal line (5) through the vertical line on the wall that is 2.1 in 53.3 mm lower
than the measured bulb centerline.
7. Verify headlamp alignment. With the motorcycle on, set the headlamp switch to HIGH beam.
a. The center of the hot spot (brightest area of light beam) should be centered where the
two lines intersect.
1. Perpendicular line
2. Vertical line
3. 25 feet (7.6 meters)
4. High beam bulb centerline
5. Horizontal line 2.1 in (53.3 mm) lower than bulb centerline
Headlamp Alignment: Sportster Models
Headlamp Adjustment
Adjustment: XL 1200X/C/CP
b. Turn the headlamp right or left as necessary to direct the light beam straight ahead.
a. See Headlamp Adjustment: XL 1200X/C/CP. Loosen the locknut (1) for the
vertical adjustment bolt.
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b. Tilt headlamp up or down to properly aim it at the horizontal line on the wall.
1. Locknut
2. Vertical adjustment bolt
3. Horizontal adjustment screw
Headlamp Adjustment: XL 1200X/C/CP
1. See Headlamp Adjustment: Except XL 1200X/C/CP. Remove snap plug (1) on top of
headlamp bracket (2).
3. Tilt headlamp up or down to properly aim it in relation to the horizontal line and, at the same
time, turn it right or left to direct light beam straight ahead.
4. Tighten headlamp clamp nut to 120240 inlbs (1427 Nm) after lamp is properly positioned.
Install snap plug in headlamp bracket.
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1. Snap plug
2. Headlamp bracket
3. Clamp nut
Headlamp Adjustment: Except XL
1200X/C/CP
LED Rear Turn Signal/Tail Lamps: XL 883N, XL 1200N and XL 1200X Models
On International and Japanese models, the rear turn signal/tail lamps are LED assemblies with no
replaceable bulbs. Caps on rear turn signals are not removable. See dealer or service manual for
assembly replacement.
Due to local regulations, this feature may not be found in all destinations.
1. See Lens Cap Notch. Insert a coin or the blade of a small screwdriver into the notch at the
bottom of the lens cap. Carefully twist until the lens cap pops out of the lamp housing.
3. Inspect condition of electrical contacts in socket. If necessary, clean with a small wire brush
and electrical contact cleaner.
4. Coat base of new bulb with ELECTRICAL CONTACT LUBRICANT (Part No. 9986102).
5. Align pins on bulb with pin guides in bulb socket. Push new bulb in and turn clockwise to
lock in place.
6. Snap lens cap back into the lamp holder. Rotate lens to position notch at bottom of lamp.
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Be sure that all lights and switches operate properly
before operating motorcycle. Low visibility of rider can
result in death or serious injury. (00316a)
Standard Style
1. See Tail Lamp Assembly. Make certain ignition switch is turned off.
For ease of bulb removal, the 4Pin multilock connector can be removed from circuit board.
3. Remove (pull) bulb assembly from lens. Remove bulb from socket.
4. Coat base of new bulb with ELECTRICAL CONTACT GREASE (Part No. 9986102). Install
new bulb in socket.
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6. If removed connect 4Pin multilock connector to circuit board.
7. Install lens to base with two screws. Tighten screws to 2024 inlbs (2.32.7 Nm).
1. Lens
2. Base
3. 4pin multilock connector
4. Bulb socket
Tail Lamp Assembly
LED Style
XL 1200C/CP tail and stop lamp is illuminated with LED's. Replace the entire assembly upon
failure. See the service manual or see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Alternator/Voltage Regulator
Charging Rate
The alternator output is controlled and changed to direct current by the voltage regulator.
The voltage regulator increases charging rate when battery is low or lamps are lit.
The voltage regulator decreases charging rate when battery charge is up.
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It is possible to overload your vehicle's charging system
by adding too many electrical accessories. If the combined
electrical accessories operating at any one time consume
more electrical current than the vehicle's charging system
can produce, the electrical consumption can discharge the
battery and cause damage to the vehicle's electrical
system. See an authorized HarleyDavidson dealer for
advice about the amount of current consumed by
additional electrical accessories or for necessary wiring
changes. (00211c)
NOTES:
This unit requires no interval attention. If any electrical system trouble is experienced that
might be traceable to the alternator or voltage regulator, the motorcycle should be taken to a
HarleyDavidson dealer who has the necessary electrical testing equipment to give the
required attention.
For model specific information regarding the voltage regulator, refer to the appropriate
Service Manual or see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
The left side cover provides access to the main fuse holder, battery and fuse/relay block. No tools
are required to remove or install the side cover.
Opening
NOTES:
The left side cover does not need to be completely removed from the vehicle to access the
battery or fuses.
Place a shop cloth or other clean, dry cloth over rear brake master cylinder reservoir and left
passenger foot peg (if applicable). This will protect cover from damage.
1. See Left Side Cover (XL model shown). Grasp left side cover at upper corners and
gently pull away from frame. On XL models, disengage the rear clip first for easier opening.
2. While rotating top of cover out away from motorcycle, slide cover down slightly so mounting
slot slides down from mounting tab on battery tray.
Closing
2. On XL models, align the barrel clips on the cover with the socket clips on the frame. Press
the cover to secure.
3. On the XR 1200X, align the locating pins with the grommets on the frame. Press the cover
to secure.
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1. Barrel clips on cover
2. Socket clips on frame
Left Side Cover (XL model shown)
Battery: General
Type
Your motorcycle uses a permanently sealed, maintenancefree, lead/calcium and sulfuric acid
battery. All batteries are shipped precharged and ready to be put into service. Do not attempt to
open the battery for any reason.
CONTACT TREATMENT
External Flush with water.
Internal Drink large quantities of milk or water,
followed by milk of magnesia, vegetable oil
or beaten eggs. Get immediate medical
attention.
Eyes Flush with water. Get immediate medical
attention.
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contain sulfuric acid, which could cause severe
Batteries contain sulfuric acid, which could cause severe
burns to eyes and skin. Wear a protective face shield,
rubberized gloves and protective clothing when working
with batteries. KEEP BATTERIES AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
(00063a)
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Battery Warning Label
Voltmeter Test
Refer to Voltmeter Test. The voltmeter test provides a general indicator of battery condition.
Check the voltage of the battery to verify that it is in a 100 percent fullycharged condition. If the
open circuit (disconnected) voltage reading is below 12.6 V, charge the battery and then recheck
the voltage after the battery has set for one to two hours.
Voltmeter Test
Battery top must be clean and dry. Dirt and electrolyte on top of the battery can cause battery to
selfdischarge.
3. Inspect and clean the battery screws, clamps and cables. Check for breakage, loose
connections and corrosion.
5. Inspect the battery for discoloration, a raised top or a warped or distorted case. This might
indicate that the battery has been frozen, overheated or overcharged.
Charging
Never charge a battery without first reviewing the instructions for the charger being used. In
addition to the manufacturer's instructions, follow these general safety precautions.
1. Perform a voltmeter test to determine the state of charge. If battery needs to be charged,
proceed to the next step.
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Connect positive (+) battery cable first. If positive (+) cable
should contact ground with negative () cable connected,
the resulting sparks can cause a battery explosion, which
could result in death or serious injury. (00068a)
3. Connect the red battery charger lead to positive (+) terminal of the battery.
4. Connect the black battery charger lead to negative () terminal of the battery.
NOTE:
If the battery is still in the vehicle, connect the negative lead to the chassis ground. Make
sure that the ignition and all electrical accessories are turned off.
6. After the battery is fully charged, turn OFF the charger and disconnect the black battery
charger lead to the negative () terminal of the battery.
7. Disconnect the red battery charger lead to the positive (+) terminal of the battery.
Storage
If the motorcycle will not be operated for several months, such as during the winter season,
remove the battery from the motorcycle and fully charge.
If the motorcycle is to be stored with the battery installed, it will be necessary to connect a battery
tender to maintain charge. See an authorized dealer for more information.
A battery that is removed from the vehicle is affected by selfdischarge. A battery that is stored in
the vehicle is affected by both selfdischarge and, more significantly, parasitic loads. Parasitic
loads occur from things like diode leakage and maintaining computer memory with the vehicle off.
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1. Capacity
2. Months of nonuse
3. Measured at 105 °F (40 °C)
4. Measured at 77 °F (25 °C)
Effective Rate of Temperature on Battery
Selfdischarging Rate
If vehicle is equipped with optional security siren, verify that fob is present and turn ignition
key to IGNITION before removing main fuse or disconnecting battery.
2. See Negative () Battery Connection. Using a swivel socket (2), remove nut that
secures the negative () battery cable (1) connector to ground stud (4) on crankcase boss
behind starter motor assembly (3). Remove cable connector from stud.
3. See Negative () Battery Cable Holder. Pull end of negative () cable (2) forward gently
to free it from cable holder (1).
4. See Main Fuse and Battery Location: All Models. Press main fuse holder (1) toward
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the rear of the motorcycle until it pops off its mounting pin on battery strap (4). Remove main
fuse holder from battery strap.
5. Press data link connector (6) toward the rear of the motorcycle until it pops off its mounting
pin on battery strap. Remove the connector from battery strap.
6. Remove battery strap screw (5). Unhook battery strap from battery tray mount on top of
battery and remove strap.
7. Lift up protective rubber boot covering battery positive (+) terminal (3). Remove screw from
battery positive (+) terminal and remove positive (+) battery cable.
9. Slide the battery (with attached negative cable) out from the left side of the vehicle until the
negative battery cable is accessible.
10. Disconnect the negative battery cable at the battery () terminal. Leave the cable on the
vehicle.
11. Remove battery from battery tray. Note routing of negative () battery cable around frame
downtube.
12. If battery is to be left out of vehicle (i.e. winter storage), close left side cover.
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1. Cable holder
2. Negative battery cable
Negative () Battery Cable Holder
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1. Main fuse and holder
2. Positive (+) battery cable holder
3. Positive (+) battery terminal (under protective rubber boot)
4. Battery strap
5. Screw
6. Data link connector
Main Fuse and Battery Location: All Models
2. Apply a light coat of petroleum jelly or corrosion retardant material to the negative () battery
terminal.
4. Insert screw through negative () battery cable and into negative () battery terminal. Thread
screw into terminal. Tighten screw to 6070 inlbs (6.87.9 Nm).
5. Verify that the negative () battery cable is disconnected from the ground stud on crankcase,
6. Hook top of battery strap (4) to battery tray mount on top of battery. Install strap screw (5).
Tighten to 3660 inlbs (4.16.8 Nm).
7. Route main positive (+) battery cable through holders on electrical bracket.
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8. Hook main fuse holder (1) to top pin on battery strap and slide forward until it snaps into
place.
9. Hook data link connector (6) to bottom pin on battery strap and slide forward until it snaps
into place.
10. See Negative () Battery Cable Holder. Press negative () battery cable (2) into cable
holder (1).
11. See Main Fuse and Battery Location: All Models. With negative () battery cable
disconnected from grounding point on crankcase, insert screw through positive (+) battery
cables: through main fuse cable first, then through main positive (+) battery cable, and into
positive (+) battery terminal (3). Thread screw into terminal. Tighten to 6070 inlbs (6.87.9
Nm).
12. Apply a light coat of petroleum jelly or corrosion retardant material to the positive (+) battery
terminal. Place protective rubber boot over terminal.
13. See Negative () Battery Connection. Place negative () battery cable connector onto
ground stud (4) on crankcase boss behind starter motor assembly (3). Thread nut onto stud.
14. See Attaching Negative () Battery Cable to Ground Stud Crankcase: XL Models
or Attaching Negative () Battery Cable to Ground Stud Crankcase: XR 1200X.
Press negative () battery cable connector (1) against cable stop (2) on crankcase and
tighten nut (3) to 5575 inlbs (6.28.5 Nm).
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1. Negative battery cable connector
2. Cable stop
3. Nut
Attaching Negative () Battery Cable to Ground
Stud Crankcase: XL Models
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Jump Starting
Jump starting a motorcycle is typically not recommended. However, there may be circumstances
when it is necessary to do so. If a jumpstart is necessary, use the following procedure.
This procedure presumes the BOOSTER battery is in another vehicle. DO NOT jump start
from a running booster vehicle. The high output charging systems on some vehicles can
damage the electrical components on the motorcycle.
Make sure the motorcycle and the BOOSTER vehicle are not touching one another.
Positive Cable
2. See Jump Start Cable Connections. Connect one end of a jumper cable to the
DISCHARGED battery positive (+) terminal (1).
3. Connect the other end of the same cable to the BOOSTER battery positive (+) terminal (2).
Negative Cable
5. Connect other end of the same cable (4) to a safe ground, (away from the DISCHARGED
battery).
6. Start motorcycle.
Fuse Replacement
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Always use replacement fuses that are of the correct type
and amperage rating. Use of incorrect fuses can result in
damage to electrical systems. (00222a)
See Fuse Block. The fuse block is located behind the left side cover.
If replacing a fuse does not correct the problem, or if a fuse is repeatedly blown, see a Harley
Davidson dealer to diagnose any possible electrical problems.
3. See Fuse Block. Push tab to release the fuse block cover.
4. See Relay and Fuse Locations. Remove the suspect fuse and inspect the element.
5. If the element is burned or separated, replace the fuse with a properly rated automotive type
ATO fuse.
6. Align fuse block cover with retaining guide. Slide the fuse block cover until tab latches.
Main Fuse
See Removing/Installing Main Fuse. The 30 amp main fuse can be removed to disconnect
power from the motorcycle's entire electrical system (except starter motor/solenoid). The main
fuse is located behind the left side cover.
To prevent the security system siren from sounding (if equipped), turn the ignition switch ON with
the handsfree fob present to disarm the security system before removing the main fuse.
To remove, grasp the fuse holder in one hand and the plastic body of the main fuse in the other.
Pull the main fuse straight out of the fuse holder.
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1. Fuse block cover
2. Tab
3. Retaining guide
4. Main fuse
Fuse Block
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1. System relay
2. Starter relay
3. Ignition
4. Lights
5. Accessory
6. ECM
7. Battery
8. Spare
Relay and Fuse Locations
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1. Main fuse
2. Fuse holder [5]
Removing/Installing Main Fuse
1. See Seat Assembly: Sportster XL Models. Remove screw (1) to detach seat from rear
fender.
2. Slide seat forward and lift up slightly to detach keyhole bracket from seat post. Then slide
seat rearward to detach seat tongue from rear fuel tank bracket.
NOTES:
Solo Seat: See Seat: XL Solo.
TwoUp Seat: See Seat: XL TwoUp.
3. Verify that tongue (1) and mounting bracket (3) are tightly secured to the seat bottom.
4. If twoup seat, inspect passenger strap (4) for damage or excessive wear.
NOTE:
The passenger strap is not sold separately. If it is damaged, excessively worn or otherwise
unusable, the entire seat assembly must be replaced.
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1. Tongue
2. Keyhole
3. Mounting bracket
Seat: XL Solo
1. Tongue
2. Keyhole
3. Mounting bracket
4. Passenger strap
Seat: XL TwoUp
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Seat Post: XL Models
2. Slide seat forward until the tongue fits snugly under rear fuel tank bracket.
3. Push seat forward, engage keyhole onto seat post, then pull seat back slightly.
4. See Seat Assembly: Sportster XL Models. Install seat mounting screw with captive
washer (1) to fasten seat mounting bracket to top of rear fender. Mounting bracket of solo
seat uses forward hole in rear fender; dual seat uses rearward hole.
7. Pull up on seat again to verify that it is properly secured at all three points.
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1. Seat mounting screw with captive washer
2. Seat assembly, twoup (typical)
3. Seat assembly, solo (typical)
4. Passenger strap (not sold separately)
Seat Assembly: Sportster XL Models
1. See Front Seat Tabs (under tail section): XR 1200X. Reach under front end of tail
section and press the two seat tabs inward.
2. Pull front of seat upward to disengage seat from the front end of the tail section.
When removing the seat, verify that the mounting bracket under the seat is tightly secured to
the seat bottom and that no rivets are loose or missing. Inspect passenger strap for damage
or excessive wear.
The passenger strap is not sold separately. If it is damaged, excessively worn, or otherwise
unusable, the entire seat must be replaced.
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Front Seat Tabs (under tail section): XR 1200X
1. See Seat and Pillion: XR 1200X. Place rear of seat into tail section, aligning the guides in
the seat bracket with the two seat posts.
2. Push down on front of seat until the two tabs engage the front end of tail section.
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1. Seat
2. Seat tabs
3. Seat posts
4. Passenger pillion
5. Pillion tabs
6. Pillion seat post
Seat and Pillion: XR 1200X
Removal
1. See Passenger Pillion: XR 1200X. Lift the rear of pillion to disengage grommet from the
seat post.
Installation
1. See Passenger Pillion: XR 1200X. Insert pillion into trunk, aligning tabs on pillion with the
slots in the trunk.
2. Push down firmly on rear of pillion until grommet fully engages the seat post.
1. Pillion
2. Tabs
3. Seat post
Passenger Pillion: XR 1200X
Motorcycle Storage
If the motorcycle will not be operated for several months, such as during the winter season, there
are several tasks which should be performed. These steps will protect parts against corrosion,
preserve the battery and prevent the buildup of gum and varnish in the fuel system.
NOTE:
Make a list of everything you do and fasten it to a handgrip. When you take the motorcycle out of
storage, this list will be your reference/checklist to get your motorcycle in operating condition.
1. Fill fuel tank and add a gasoline stabilizer. Use one of the commercially available gasoline
stabilizers and follow the manufacturer's instructions.
2. Warm motorcycle to operating temperature. Change oil and turn engine over to circulate the
new oil.
5. To protect the vehicle's body panels, engine, chassis and wheels from corrosion, follow the
cosmetic care procedures described in the Care and Cleaning section of this owner's
manual prior to storage.
7. If motorcycle is to be covered, use a material such as light canvas that will breathe. Plastic
materials that do not breathe promote the formation of condensation. Do not bend or tuck
antennas under the cover. Either remove the antennas (if equipped) or allow them to
protrude through the cover.
1. See Battery: General for proper battery care. Charge and install the battery.
4. Start the engine and run until it reaches normal operating temperature. Turn off engine.
7. Check controls to be sure they are operating properly. Operate the front and rear brakes,
throttle, clutch and shifter.
8. Check steering for smoothness by turning the handlebars through the full operating range.
9. Check tire pressure. Incorrect pressure will result in poor riding characteristics and can
affect handling and stability.
10. Check all electrical equipment and switches including the stop lamp, turn signals and horn
for proper operation.
Clean and protect the cosmetic surfaces on your motorcycle as often as possible to inhibit rust
and corrosion. After the motorcycle is cleaned, polish and seal the motorcycle to create a
sacrificial barrier of protection against the weather and harsh substances.
Refer to Recommended Cleaning and Care Products and Recommended Surface Care
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Products. HarleyDavidson cleaning products are tested extensively for use on vehicle surfaces
and are formulated to be compatible with one another. See a HarleyDavidson dealer to purchase
recommended cleaning products.
NOTES:
Use recommended surface care products. Paper towels, terry cloths, cloth diapers or other
materials with nylon fibers can create fine scratches to surfaces.
Some painted finishes and other surfaces may be scratched if gravel, dirt or grime are
scraped across the surface during washing. Use clean towels and avoid rubbing sediments
across gloss finishes.
For repair of scratched surfaces, see a HarleyDavidson dealer.
Refer to Recommended Cleaning and Care Products and Recommended Surface Care
Products for recommended cleaning and care products.
NOTE:
During rinsing and washing, avoid direct spray on radio, saddlebags, trunk or TourPak
sealing areas (if equipped). Avoid spraying water under leather saddlebag covers (if
equipped).
Preparation
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1. Allow motorcycle to cool before rinsing or washing. Spraying water on hot surfaces can
leave water spots and mineral deposits.
3. To loosen dried bugs or hardened dirt, allow surfaces to soak under a damp towel.
1. Rinse wheel and tire surfaces. Avoid splashing brake dust on chrome or painted parts.
2. Apply Wheel and Tire Cleaner. Allow cleaner to sit for 1 minute.
3. Clean wheel with Soft Detailing Pad or Wheel & Spoke Brush. Use Softstrips to clean wheel
spokes.
4. Rinse well.
NOTE:
Refer to the appropriate instructions in this section for cleaning leather, Denim (flat) finishes,
windshields or other special surfaces.
2. Fill an HD wash bucket with water and add HD Sunwash Cleaner Concentrate, following
the directions on the package.
3. Soak the HD Wash Mitt in the Sunwash solution. Wash all surfaces from the top working
down.
5. Rinse from the bottom up, then rinse from the top down.
1. Dry the surfaces of the motorcycle from the top down using a Soft Drying Towel or HOG
Blaster.
2. Dampen towel in clean water and wring out the excess. The towel is more absorbent when
wet.
NOTE:
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If motorcycle has Denim finish, skip the Polishing and Sealing procedure.
1. Apply Harley Glaze Polish & Sealant with a Softcloth or Microfiber Detailing Cloth, following
the instructions on the package.
Finishing Tires
Some motorcycles have a Denim (flat or matte) finish. The Denim finish has qualities which differ
from high gloss finishes on all other HarleyDavidson motorcycles. Like denim fabric, Denim paint
will burnish or mar with age and use, thus adding character and personality to the finish of the
motorcycle. Refer to Recommended Cleaning and Care Products for recommended
products.
If scratched, the color coat of paint does nick/scuff and these marks cannot be rubbed out.
If polished, the finish will become less matte and more glossy over time.
How to Clean
For light deposits: Use HarleyDavidson Denim Paint Cleaner and a Softcloth. This helps
remove finger prints and light soil.
For heavier deposits: Use HD Sunwash and a clean Wash Mitt. Rinse thoroughly with clean
water.
Leather Care
NOTES:
Many HarleyDavidson accessories and seats are made of either treated or untreated
leather or have leather inserts. Natural materials age differently and require different care
than manmade materials. Seat covers and panels made of leather will gain "character",
such as wrinkles, with age. Leather is porous and organic and each leather product will
settle into its own distinct form with use. Your leather product will mature into its own custom
shape and style from the sun, rain and time. This maturing is natural and will enhance the
custom quality of your HarleyDavidson motorcycle.
Leather surfaces are not designed for longterm exposure to inclement weather and should
be protected with a HarleyDavidson Seat Rain Cover or Motorcycle Storage Cover (sold
separately). See your HarleyDavidson dealer.
Leather must be periodically cleaned and treated to maintain its appearance and extend its life.
Clean and treat leather once a season or more frequently under adverse conditions.
Do not use ordinary soap to clean leather or fur. It could dry or remove the oils from the
leather.
Use ONLY a good quality saddle soap to clean leather. Be sure you rinse saddle soap off
thoroughly before treating leather.
Never try to dry leather quickly, using artificial means. Always let leather dry naturally, at
room temperature. Always allow leather to dry completely before using.
2. Thoroughly clean leather with a good quality saddle soap, following manufacturer's
directions. Rinse thoroughly with clean sponge or cloth and water. Allow leather to dry.
3. Once leather is dry, rejuvenate faded black leather surfaces with Harley Rejuvenation for
Black Leather.
4. Treat with a good quality leather treatment, such as HD Leather Dressing.
Wheel Care
Regular washing and the use of a corrosion protectant will help the wheels maintain their original
appearance. Damage from harsh chemicals, acid based wheel cleaners, brake dust and lack of
maintenance can occur. Refer to Recommended Cleaning and Care Products for
recommended cleaning products.
NOTES:
Treat new wheels with Harley Preserve to protect against corrosion. Reapply frequently to
clean wheels.
It is imperative that the wheels are cared for weekly to guard against pitting and corrosion.
Corrosion of these components is not considered to be a defect in materials or
workmanship.
Aluminum wheels do not have a protective coating.
Windshield Care
Windshields require special care. HarleyDavidson recommends using Harley Softcloths to clean
your windshield. Refer to Recommended Cleaning and Care Products for recommended
cleaning products.
NOTES:
To minimize swirl marks, cleaning should be done when motorcycle is cool and parked in the
shade. Faint swirl marks are normal and may be more visible on tinted windshields.
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: General
The following checklist of possible operating troubles and their probable causes will be helpful in
keeping your motorcycle in good operating condition. More than one of these conditions may be
causing trouble and should be carefully checked.
Engine
5. Jiffy stand not in retracted position (required for international models only).
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6. Blown fuse.
8. Blown fuse.
Starts Hard
1. Spark plugs in bad condition, have improper gap, or are partially fouled.
6. Fuel tank vent plugged or fuel line closed off, restricting fuel flow.
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8. Fuel vent system plugged. See dealer.
1. Incorrect fuel.
Overheats
3. Insufficient air flow over cylinder heads during extended periods of idling or parade duty.
Excessive Vibration
3. Front chain or links tight as a result of insufficient lubrication or belt badly worn.
Electrical System
1. Weak battery.
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2. Excessive use of addon accessories.
Transmission
Clutch Slips
Clutch Chatters
Brakes
7. Brake fades because of heat build up. Excessive braking or brake pads dragging. See
dealer.
Accessories
Stop at your HarleyDavidson dealer to pick up a copy of the Genuine Motor Parts and
Accessories catalog or go to www.harleydavidson.com to view thousands of Genuine Motor
Accessories that are available for HarleyDavidson motorcycles.
The website includes the following tools and resources for accessorizing and personalizing your
motorcycle.
Online Catalog
The full Genuine Motor Parts and Accessories catalog is available online in PDF format. The
catalog includes hundreds of pages of HarleyDavidson accessories and maintenance products.
For performance parts, check out the Screamin' Eagle Pro Racing Parts catalog.
Browse through categories of accessories and options available specifically for your motorcycle.
View product descriptions, pricing, fitment and online instruction sheets for many of the available
products.
Customizer
Virtually redesign your motorcycle with parts and accessories using the Customizer. This tool
allows you to experiment with different accessory and color combinations and shows how your
motorcycle would look with the accessories installed. You can easily create a custom list of
accessories to print out for your dealer.
Fit Shop
Learn how to customize your motorcycle to fit you personally. See how making changes to the
suspension, seat, handlebars or foot controls can enhance the ergonomics and comfort of your
motorcycle.
Custom Seats
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Create a custom seat using selected designs, colors and textured materials. Custom seat
specifications can be easily printed out for your dealer.
Custom Coverage
HarleyDavidson is offering a limited opportunity to purchase new accessories and have them
installed at an authorized HarleyDavidson dealership and receive the Custom Coverage
extended Limited Warranty rather than the standard 90 day Parts and Accessories post purchase
overthecounter warranty.
Limited warranty for eligible street legal Genuine Motor Parts and Genuine Motor
Accessories to run concurrent with the remainder of the motorcycle's 24month
manufacturer's warranty.
Visit an authorized HarleyDavidson dealership within 60 days to qualify for Custom
Coverage.
Parts and accessories must be purchased and installed at an authorized HarleyDavidson
dealership to qualify for Custom Coverage.
Visit any authorized HarleyDavidson dealership as often as you like during the 60 days
after purchase to select, purchase and install accessories.
Ride, personalize, customize. Take advantage of this Custom Coverage extended Limited
Warranty offer today to make your bike your Custom ride.
NOTE:
Customers have 60 days after the motorcycle purchase date to participate in Custom Coverage
extended Limited Warranty offer. Parts and Accessories must be purchased and installed at an
authorized HarleyDavidson dealership. Parts and Accessories purchased via the internet are not
eligible. To locate the authorized HarleyDavidson dealership nearest you, visit the Dealer Locator
on www.harleydavidson.com.
This Owner's Manual contains your new motorcycle limited warranty and your owner's
maintenance record.
It is your responsibility as the owner to follow the maintenance schedule at the mileage intervals
as specified in the Owner's Manual. All of the specified maintenance services must be performed
to keep your limited warranty valid.
1. Make an appointment with a HarleyDavidson dealer for inspection and service prior to the
first 1000 mi 1600 km , and as soon as possible after any problem arises.
2. Bring this Owner's Manual with you when you visit your authorized HarleyDavidson dealer
to have your motorcycle inspected and serviced.
3. Have the dealer technician sign the maintenance record in the Owner's Manual at the
proper mileage interval. These records should be retained by the owner as proof of proper
maintenance.
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4. Keep receipts covering any parts, service or maintenance performed.
Use only HarleyDavidson approved parts and accessories that have been designed, tested and
approved for your model and model year motorcycle.
Use of certain manufacturers' aftermarket performance parts may void all or parts of your limited
warranty. See an authorized HarleyDavidson dealer.
HarleyDavidson authorized dealerships are independently owned and operated and may sell
parts and accessories that are not manufactured or approved by HarleyDavidson. Therefore, you
should understand that HarleyDavidson is not and cannot be responsible for the quality,
suitability, or safety of any nonHarleyDavidson part, accessory or design modification, including
labor, which may be sold and/or installed by authorized HarleyDavidson dealerships.
Genuine HarleyDavidson parts are engineered and tested specifically for use on your motorcycle.
Insist that your authorized HarleyDavidson dealer uses only Genuine HarleyDavidson
replacement parts and accessories to keep your HarleyDavidson motorcycle and its limited
warranty intact.
NOTE:
Installing offroad or competition parts to enhance performance may void all or part of your new
motorcycle limited warranty. See the HarleyDavidson Motorcycle Limited Warranty in this manual
or an authorized HarleyDavidson dealer for details.
All new 2011 HarleyDavidson motorcycles sold in the State of California and select international
markets are equipped with an evaporative emission control system. This system is designed to
meet CARB and local regulations in effect at the time of manufacture.
The system requires a small amount of maintenance. Periodic inspection is required to make sure
hoses are properly routed, not kinked or blocked and that all fittings are secure. Mounting
hardware should also be checked periodically for tightness.
EPA Regulations
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED: Federal law prohibits the
following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person
other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design
incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the
ultimate purchaser or while it is in use, or (2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of
design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
1. Replacing the muffler(s) and/or the entire exhaust system with parts not certified to be noise
legal for street use.
3. Replacing the air intake/cleaner assembly with one not certified to be noise legal for street
use.
4. Modifying the air intake/cleaner assembly in such a way as to make the vehicle no longer
noise legal for street use.
HarleyDavidson recommends that any and all noise related maintenance be done by an
authorized HarleyDavidson dealer using genuine HarleyDavidson parts.
Warranty/Service Information
Any authorized HarleyDavidson dealer is responsible for providing the warranty repair work on
your motorcycle. The fact that a dealership performs warranty repairs does not create an agency
relationship between HarleyDavidson Motor Company and the authorized dealership. If you have
any questions regarding warranty obligations contact your authorized HarleyDavidson dealer.
For normal service work or warranty work under the above conditions, you may obtain the name
and location of your nearest U.S. authorized HarleyDavidson dealer by calling 8004909635 (toll
free), in any state except Alaska and Hawaii. To find dealers worldwide, see www.harley
davidson.com.
Safety defects must be reported to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
and HarleyDavidson.
NHTSA Statement
If you believe that your motorcycle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury
or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying HarleyDavidson.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety
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defect exists in a group of motorcycles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your authorized Harley
Davidson dealer, or HarleyDavidson.
NHTSA Contacts
ITEM DATA
Phone Call the Auto Safety Hot Line tollfree at 888
DASH2DOT
Mail U.S. Department of Transportation, National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Office of
Defects Investigation, NVS210, 400 7th Street
S.W., Washington, D.C. 20590
Web www.nhtsa.dot.gov
site
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the hot line.
If you move from your present address, sell your motorcycle, or purchase a preowned Harley
Davidson motorcycle, see an authorized HarleyDavidson dealer to update your owner contact
information.
This will provide HarleyDavidson with an accurate registration (as required by law in some
countries), and will allow HarleyDavidson to notify you in the event of a recall or product program.
Updated owner information must also be on file with HarleyDavidson when transferring an
Extended Service Plan Contract on a preowned motorcycle.
When updating your contact information, your authorized HarleyDavidson dealer will need your
vehicle identification number (VIN), odometer mileage, and date of vehicle transfer (if applicable).
24 Months/Unlimited Miles
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authorized HarleyDavidson dealer will repair or replace without charge any parts found under
normal use to be defective in factory materials or workmanship. Such repair or replacement will
be HarleyDavidson's sole obligation and your sole remedy under this limited warranty.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation
may not apply to you.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so
the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary
from state to state.
Duration
1. The duration of this limited warranty is twentyfour months, starting from the earlier of (a) the
date of initial retail purchase and delivery from an authorized HarleyDavidson dealer, or (b)
the third anniversary of the last day of the model year of the motorcycle/sidecar. Your
authorized HarleyDavidson dealer will submit an electronic Sales and Warranty
Registration form to initiate your limited warranty.
2. Any unexpired portion of this limited warranty will be transferred to subsequent owners,
upon the resale of the motorcycle/sidecar during the limited warranty period.
Owner's Obligations
To obtain warranty service, return your motorcycle/sidecar at your expense within the limited
warranty period to an authorized dealer. The authorized HarleyDavidson dealer should be able to
provide warranty service during normal business hours and as soon as possible, depending upon
the workload of the authorized dealer's service department and the availability of necessary parts.
HarleyDavidson Motor Company, P.O. Box 653, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, U.S.A.
Exclusions
1. Which has not been operated or maintained as specified in the Owner's Manual.
2. Which has been abused, neglected, misused, improperly stored, used "off the highway," or
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used for racing or competition of any kind.
3. Which is not manufactured to comply with the laws of the market in which it is registered.
5. Acts of God, war, riot, insurrection, natural disasters, including, but not limited to, nuclear
contamination, lightning, forest fires, dust storms, hail storms, ice storms, earthquakes,
floods, or for other circumstances out of HarleyDavidson's control.
Other Limitations
1. Parts and labor for normal maintenance as recommended in the Owner's Manual, or the
replacement of parts due to normal wear and tear including, but not limited to, the following:
tires, lubrication, oil and filter change, fuel system cleaning, battery maintenance, engine
tuneup, spark plugs, brake, clutch, chain/belt adjustment and chain replacement.
2. Cosmetic concerns that arise as a result of owner abuse, lack of proper maintenance or
environmental conditions (except concerns that result from defects in factory materials or
workmanship, which are covered by this limited warranty for the duration of the limited
warranty period).
3. Any cosmetic condition existing at the time of retail delivery that has not been documented
by the authorized HarleyDavidson selling dealer prior to retail delivery.
1. Authorized HarleyDavidson dealers are independently owned and operated and may sell
nonHarleyDavidson products. Because of this, HARLEYDAVIDSON IS NOT
RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SAFETY, QUALITY, OR SUITABILITY OF ANY NONHARLEY
DAVIDSON PART, ACCESSORY OR DESIGN MODIFICATION INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, LABOR WHICH MAY BE SOLD AND/OR INSTALLED BY AUTHORIZED
HARLEYDAVIDSON DEALERS.
2. This limited warranty is a contract between you and HarleyDavidson. It is separate and
apart from any warranty you may receive or purchase from an authorized HarleyDavidson
dealer. An authorized HarleyDavidson dealer is not authorized to alter, modify, or in any
way change the terms and conditions of this limited warranty.
3. Any warranty work or parts replacement authorized by HarleyDavidson will not preclude
HarleyDavidson from later relying on any exclusion where applicable.
The following limited warranty applies to the noise control system, is in addition to the
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY and EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM LIMITED
WARRANTY, and applies only to HarleyDavidson motorcycles sold in the U.S.
HarleyDavidson warrants to the first owner and each subsequent owner that this motorcycle is
designed and built so as to conform at the time of sale with applicable regulations of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (as tested following F76 DriveBy test procedure) and that it is
free from defects in factory materials and workmanship which can cause this motorcycle not to
meet U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Standards within one (1) year from initial retail
purchase and delivery from an authorized HarleyDavidson dealer or one (1) year from the
[second] anniversary of the last day of the model year of the motorcycle, or 3,730 miles 6,000
kilometers whichever occurs first. Any unexpired portion of this limited warranty will be transferred
to subsequent owners, upon the resale of the motorcycle during the limited warranty period. If the
motorcycle was used as a demonstrator or company motorcycle, then the limited warranty period
may have started and/or expired prior to the initial retail sale. See an authorized HarleyDavidson
dealer for details.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation
may not apply to you.
The limited one year warranty period shall begin on the date the motorcycle is delivered to the first
retail purchaser or, if the motorcycle is placed in service as a demonstrator or company
motorcycle prior to sale at retail, on the date it is first placed in service.
THE FOLLOWING ITEMS ARE NOT COVERED BY THE NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM LIMITED
WARRANTY
3. Any motorcycle on which the odometer mileage has been changed so that the mileage
cannot be determined.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so
the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
Other Rights
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This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary
from state to state.
HarleyDavidson Motor Company, P.O. Box 653, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, U.S.A.
The following limited warranty applies to the emission control system, is in addition to the
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY and NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM LIMITED WARRANTY,
and applies only to HarleyDavidson motorcycles sold in the U.S. Refer to the "CALIFORNIA
EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT" for additional warranty provisions applicable
to California motorcycles.
HarleyDavidson Motor Company warrants to the first owner and each subsequent owner that this
vehicle is designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with applicable
regulations under section 7521 of Title 42 of the United States Code, and that it is free from
defects in materials and workmanship which would cause this motorcycle to fail to conform with
applicable regulations for five (5) years from the initial retail purchase and delivery from an
authorized HarleyDavidson dealer (or five (5) years from the date the motorcycle is first placed in
service, if it is first placed in service as a "demonstrator" or "company" motorcycle prior to
delivery), or 18,641 miles 30,000 kilometers , whichever occurs first. Any unexpired portion of this
limited warranty will be transferred to subsequent owners, upon the resale of the motorcycle
during the warranty period.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation
may not apply to you.
The limited warranty period shall begin on the date the motorcycle is delivered to the first retail
purchaser or, if the motorcycle is placed in service as a demonstrator or company motorcycle
prior to sale at retail, on the date it is first placed in service.
THE FOLLOWING ITEMS ARE NOT COVERED BY THE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
LIMITED WARRANTY
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2. The replacement of parts (such as spark plugs, fuel and oil filters, etc.) used in required
maintenance.
3. Any motorcycle on which the odometer mileage has been changed so that the mileage
cannot be determined.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so
the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
The emission performance warranty covers the following "warranted parts" only:
Basic Mechanical ComponentsEngine: Intake and exhaust valves; drive belts; manifold and
cylinder head bolts; engine oil and filter; engine coolant; cooling system hoses, and connections;
oil injection metering system
Fuel System: Fuel specificationoctane rating, lead content; carburetoridle RPM, mixture ratio;
choke mechanism; fuel system filter and fuel system lines and connections; choke plate and
linkage.
Ignition Components: ignition timing and advance systems, distributor breaker points and
condenser; spark plugs; ignition wiring; operating parts of distributor.
Crankcase Ventilation System: PCV valve; ventilation hoses; oil filter breather cap; manifold
inlet (carburetor spacer, etc.)
External Exhaust Emission Control System: Secondary air injection system hoses; air system
manifolds; control valves and air pump; manifold reactors; catalytic converters; exhaust
recirculation; water injection.
Evaporative Emission Control System: Engine compartment hose connections; carbon storage
media; fuel tank pressurerelief valve operation; fuel vapor control valves.
Air Inlet Components: Carburetor air cleaner filter; hot air control valve.
Detailed instructions for proper maintenance and use of this motorcycle, including the time and/or
mileage intervals at which such instructions are to be performed, may be found in this Owner's
Manual under Regular Service Intervals.
Other Rights
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary
from state to state.
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It is recommended that any emission system maintenance be performed by an authorized Harley
Davidson dealer using genuine HarleyDavidson replacement parts. The maintenance,
replacement or repair of the emissions control system may be performed by any other qualified
service outlet or individual. Nongenuine HarleyDavidson parts may be used only if such parts
are certified to comply with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Standards.
HarleyDavidson Motor Company, P.O. Box 653, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, U.S.A.
The California Air Resources Board and HarleyDavidson Motor Company are pleased to explain
the emission control system warranty on your 2011 model year motorcycle. In California, new
motor vehicles must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State's stringent antismog
standards. HarleyDavidson Motor Company must warrant the emission control system on your
motorcycle for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, unapproved
modification, neglect or improper maintenance of your vehicle.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuelinjection system,
the ignition system, catalytic converter, and engine computer. Also included may be hoses, belts,
connectors and other emissionrelated assemblies.
Where a warrantable condition exists, within the warranty period noted below, your authorized
HarleyDavidson dealer will repair your motorcycle at no cost to you including diagnosis, parts and
labor.
For a period of use of five years or 18,641 miles 30,000 kilometers , whichever first occurs,
beginning on the date the vehicle is delivered to the ultimate purchaser:
If any emission related part on your motorcycle is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced
by HarleyDavidson Motor Company. This is your emission control system DEFECTS
WARRANTY.
As the motorcycle owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance
listed in your Owner's Manual. HarleyDavidson recommends that you retain all receipts covering
maintenance on your motorcycle, but HarleyDavidson cannot deny emissions warranty coverage
solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled
maintenance.
You are responsible for presenting your motorcycle to an authorized HarleyDavidson dealer as
soon as a problem exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of
time, not to exceed 30 days.
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As the motorcycle owner, you should also be aware that HarleyDavidson may deny you warranty
coverage if your motorcycle or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or
unapproved modifications.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact
HarleyDavidson Customer Service Department at (414) 3434056, or the California Air
Resources Board at 9528 Telstar Ave., El Monte, California 91731.
The warranty period starts the date the motorcycle is delivered to the ultimate purchaser or, if the
motorcycle is placed in service as a demonstrator or company motorcycle prior to sale at retail,
the date it is first placed in service.
The emission control system of each new HarleyDavidson® motorcycle was designed, built and
tested using only Genuine HarleyDavidson parts and with these parts the motorcycle is certified
as being in conformity with California emission control regulations.
We recommend that you go only to an authorized HarleyDavidson Dealer for repairs under this
warranty. The dealer has factorytrained mechanics and Genuine HarleyDavidson parts.
However, in the case of an "emergency" (as defined below), you could have repairs performed at
any available service establishment or by the owner, using any replacement part. An authorized
HarleyDavidson dealer not being reasonably available, or a part not being available within a
reasonable time period (not to exceed 30 days from the time the motorcycle is initially presented
to a HarleyDavidson dealer for repair) constitutes an emergency. HarleyDavidson will reimburse
the owner for such repairs, including diagnosis, only if it is established that the repairs are covered
under this emission warranty. HarleyDavidson's parts reimbursement, however, will not exceed
our suggested retail price for all warranted parts replaced and our labor reimbursement will be
limited to our recommended time allowances for emission system repairs at the geographically
appropriate hourly labor rate.
To obtain reimbursement from HarleyDavidson for such emergency repairs, you must keep all
failed parts and original receipts, so you can present them to an authorized HarleyDavidson
dealer for inspection. HarleyDavidson recommends that you bring your motorcycle to an
authorized dealer for inspection to ensure that the emergency repairs were done properly.
Remember: Use of replacement parts which are not equal in quality to Genuine HarleyDavidson
parts may impair the effectiveness of the emission control system or otherwise damage your
motorcycle. If other than Genuine HarleyDavidson parts are used for maintenance, replacement
or repair of components affecting emission control, you should obtain written assurances that
such nonHarleyDavidson parts are warranted by their manufacturer to be equal in quality to
Genuine HarleyDavidson parts in both performance and durability. The use of nonHarley
Davidson replacement parts does not invalidate the existing warranty, if any, on other Harley
Davidson components unless the nonHarleyDavidson parts cause damage to warranted parts or
result in the creation of an emissions noncompliant vehicle. However, HARLEYDAVIDSON
ASSUMES NO LIABILITY UNDER THIS WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTS WHICH
ARE NOT GENUINE HARLEYDAVIDSON PARTS, unless HarleyDavidson parts cause damage
to nongenuine HarleyDavidson parts.
The emission control system warranty covers the following "warranted parts" only:
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Intake manifold
Air cleaner backplate with solenoid operated door, as applicable
Ignition Module
Spark plug at first 10,000 mi 16,000 km
Ignition coil
Ignition wires
Charcoal canister
Vapor valve
Catalytic converter mufflers, as applicable
VOES switch
Purge control valves
MAP sensor
Petcock valve
Fuel Injection:
Induction module (including all sensors, injectors and all their associated connectors)
Cylinder head temperature sensor
Barometric pressure sensor
Electronic control unit
Regulator/fuel Ppump (for leaks and/or high and low pressure failures)
Oxygen sensors
Leaks
Fuel vapor separator
Fuel cap
If used on the above: hoses, clamps, fittings, tubing, sealing gaskets and mounting hardware
Malfunctions in any "warranted parts" caused by any of the following: abuse, misuse, unapproved
modification or alteration, tampering, disconnection, or improper or inadequate maintenance. The
warranty also does not cover replacement of listed parts in the event that the vehicle has been
rendered emissions noncompliant in the state of California through actions noted above.
Damage resulting from accident, acts of nature or other events beyond the control of Harley
Davidson.
The repair or replacement of "warranted parts" which are scheduled for replacement prior to
18,641 mi 30,000 km (such as spark plugs, which are scheduled for replacement at 10,000 mi
16,000 km , once these parts have been replaced at the first replacement interval as part of
required maintenance services.
Repairs and services performed by anyone other than an authorized HarleyDavidson Dealer
(except in case of emergency as defined above).
Loss of time, inconvenience, loss of use of the motorcycle, towing of the vehicle, or commercial
loss and/or consequential damages.
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Repairs on any motorcycle of which odometer mileage has been changed so that mileage cannot
be readily determined.
Maintenance Scheduling
Regular lubrication and maintenance will help keep your new HarleyDavidson operating at peak
performance. Your HarleyDavidson dealer knows best how to service your motorcycle with
factory approved methods and equipment assuring you of thorough and competent workmanship.
NOTES:
ITEM PROCEDURE 1000 5000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 NOTES
SERVICED mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
4. Replace DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid and flush system every two (2) years.
7. Replace every four (4) years or at specified intervals, whichever comes first.
(1600 km)
5000 mi
(8000 km)
10,000 mi
(16,000 km)
15,000 mi
(24,000 km)
20,000 mi
(32,000 km)
25,000 mi
(40,000 km)
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
35,000 mi
(56,000 km)
40,000 mi
(64,000 km)
45,000 mi
(72,000 km)
50,000 mi
(80,000 km)
Service Literature
Refer to Service Literature: 2011 Sportster Models. Visit any HarleyDavidson dealer or go
to www.harleydavidson.com to purchase a service or parts manual for your motorcycle. Factory
authorized manuals are the most complete and detailed source of information outside of your
HarleyDavidson dealer.
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Spanish 9948411ESA
Italian 9948411ITA
Simplified Chinese 9948411ZHA
Electrical Diagnostic Manual English 9949511
Brazillian Portuguese 9949511BR
French 9949511FR
German 9949511DE
Spanish 9949511ES
Italian 9949511IT
Simplified Chinese 9949511ZH
Parts Catalog English 9945111A
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Profile, Revolution, Road Glide, Road King, Road Tech, Rocker, Softail, Sportster, Street Glide,
Street Rod, Sun Ray, Sunwash, Tech Link, Twin Cam 88, Twin Cam 88B, Twin Cam 96, Twin
Cam 96B, Twin Cam 103, Twin Cam 103B, Twin Cam 110, Twin Cam 110B, TourPak, Screamin'
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Motor Parts and Genuine Motor Accessories are among the trademarks of HD Michigan, Inc.
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