izFke% ikB%

lqHkkf"krkfu

i`fFkO;ka =khf.k jRukfu tyeÂa lqHkkf"kre~ A

ew<S% ik"kk.k[k.Ms"kq jRulaKk fo/h;rs AA 1 AA

lR;su /k;Zrs i`Foh lR;su rirs jfo% A

lR;su okfr ok;q'p lo± lR;s izfrf"Bre~ AA 2 AA

nkus rifl 'kkS;sZ p foKkus fou;s u;s A

foLe;ks u fg dÙkZO;ks cgqjRuk olqU/jk AA 3 AA

lf‰jso lgklhr lf‰% oqQohZr lÄõfre~ A

lf‰foZokna eS=kha p uklf‰% fdf×pnkpjsr~ AA 4 AA

/u/kU;iz ; ks x s " kq fo|k;k% la x z g s " kq p A

vkgkjs O;ogkjs p R;DryTt% lq[kh Hkosr~ AA 5 AA

{keko'khÑfryksZosQ {ke;k ¯d u lkè;rs A

'kkfUr[kM~x% djs ;L; ¯d dfj";fr nqtuZ % AA 6 AA

Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

'kCnkFkkZ%
i`fFkO;ke~ & /jrh ij on the earth
lqHkkf"kre~ & lqUnj opu good sayings
ew<S% & ew[kks± osQ }kjk by fools
ik"kk.k[k.Ms"kq & iRFkj osQ VqdM+ksa esa in stone pieces
jRulaKk & jRu dk uke name of precious
stone
fo/h;rs & fd;k@le>k tkrk gS to be done/given
/k;Zrs & /kj.k fd;k tkrk gS bears
rirs & tyrk gS burns/heats
okfr & cgrk gS @ cgrh gS blows
ok;q'p (ok;q%$p) & iou Hkh air
izfrf"Bre~ & fLFkr gS situated
rifl & riL;k esa in penance
'kkS;sZ & cy esa in bravery
u;s & uhfr esa in policy
foLe;% & vk'p;Z wonder
cgqjRuk & vusd jRuksa okyh possessing many jewells
olqU/jk & i`fFkoh earth
lf‰jso (lf‰%$,o) & lTtuksa osQ lkFk gh with gentlemen alone
lgklhr (lg $vklhr) & lkFk cSBuk pkfg, should sit together
oqQohZr & djuk pkfg, should do
lf‰foZokne~ & lTtuksa osQ lkFk >xM+k quarrel with gentlemen
(lf‰%$fookne~)

2 Rationalised 2023-24
 lqHkkf"krkfu

{keko'khÑfryksZosQ & lalkj esa {kek forgiveness is an

({keko'khÑfr%$yksosQ) (lcls cM+k) o'khdj.k gS enchantment in the world
uklf‰% (u$vlf‰%) & vlTtu yksxksa osQ not with ungentlemanly
lkFk ugha people
/u/kU;iz;ksxs"kq & /u/kU; osQ iz;ksx esa in the use of wealth
laxzgs"kq & laxzgksa esa] lap; djus esa in accumulation
R;DryTt% & ladksp ;k Hkh#rk one who has given up
dks NksM+usokyk shyness
'kkfUr[kM~x% & 'kkfUr dh ryokj sword of peace

vH;kl%
1- lokZu~ 'yksdku~ lLoja xk;rA
2- ;Fkk;ksX;a 'yksdka'kku~ esy;r&
d [k
/u/kU;iz;ksx"s kq uklf‰% fdf×pnkpjsrA~
foLe;ks u fg dÙkZO;% R;DryTt% lq[kh HkosrA~
lR;su /k;Zrs i`Foh cgqjRuk olqU/jkA
lf‰foZokna eS=kha p fo|k;k% laxgz "s kq pA
vkgkjs O;ogkjs p lR;su rirs jfo%A

Rationalised 2023-24 3
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

3- ,dinsu mÙkjr&
(d) i`fFkO;ka dfr jRukfu\

([k) ew<%S oqQ=k jRulaKk fo/h;rs\

(x) i`fFkoh osQu /k;Zr\s

(?k) oSQ% lÄõ¯r oqQohZr\

(Ä) yksoQs o'khÑfr% dk\

4- js[kkfÄïrinkfu vf/ÑR; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d) lR;su okfr ok;q%A

([k) lf‰% ,o lgklhrA

(x) olqU/jk cgqjRuk HkofrA

(?k) fo|k;k% laxgz "s kq R;DryTt% lq[kh HkosrA~

(Ä) lf‰% eS=kha oqQohZrA

5- iz'ukukeqÙkjkf.k fy[kr&
(d) oqQ=k foLe;% u dÙkZO;%\

([k) i`fFkO;ka =khf.k jRukfu dkfu\

(x) R;DryTt% oqQ=k lq[kh Hkosr\~

4 Rationalised 2023-24
 lqHkkf"krkfu

6- e×tw"kkr% inkfu fpRok fyÄõkuqlkja fy[kr&

jRukfu olqU/jk lR;su lq[kh vÂe~ ofÉ% jfo% i`Foh lÄõfre~

iqf¡ YyÄõe~ L=khfyÄeõ ~ uiql a dfyÄõEk~
-------------------- -------------------- --------------------
-------------------- -------------------- --------------------
-------------------- -------------------- --------------------

7- v/ksfyf[krins"kq /kro% osQ lfUr\

ine~ /krq%
djksfr --------------------

i'; --------------------

Hkosr~ --------------------

fr"Bfr --------------------

Rationalised 2023-24 5
 f}rh;% ikB%
nqcZqf)% fou';fr

vfLr ex/ns'ks iqQYyksRiyuke lj%A r=k ladVfodVkS galkS fuolr%A dEcqxhz ouked%
r;ks% fe=ke~ ,d% owQeZ% vfi r=kSo izfrolfr LeA
vFk ,dnk èkhojk% r=k vkxPNu~A rs vdFk;u~ &¶o;a 'o% eRL;owQekZnhu~
ekjf;";ke%A¸ ,rr~ JqRok owQeZ% vonr~&^^fe=ks! ¯d ;qokH;ka èkhojk.kka okrkZ Jqrk\
vèkquk fde~ vga djksfe\** galkS vonrke~ & ^^çkr% ;n~ mfpra rRdÙkZO;e~A**
owQeZ% vonr~& ^^eSoe~A rn~ ;Fkk¿ge~ vU;a ßna xPNkfe rFkk oqQ#re~A** galkS
vonrke~&^^vkoka ¯d djoko\** owQeZ% vonr~&^^vga ;qokH;ka lg vkdk'kekxs.Z k
vU;=k xUrqe~ bPNkfeA**
gaLkkS vonrke~&^^v=k d% mik;%\** dPNi% onfr&^^;qoka dk"Bn.Me~ ,oaQ
p×Pok /kj;rke~A vga dk"Bn.Meè;s voyEC; ;qo;ks% i{kcysu lq[ksu xfe";kfeA**
galkS vdFk;rke~& ^^lEHkofr ,"k% mik;%A fdUrq v=k ,d% vik;ks¿fi orZrAs
vkokH;ka uh;ekua RokeoyksD; tuk% fdf×pn~ ofn";fUr ,oA ;fn RoeqÙkja nkL;fl
rnk ro ej.ka fuf'pre~A
vr% Roe~ v=kSo olA** rr~
JqRok ozQq ¼% owQeZ% vonr~ &
^^fdega ew [ kZ % \ mÙkja u
nkL;kfeA fdf×pnfi u
ofn";kfeA** vr% vga
;Fkk onkfe rFkk ;q o ka
oqQ #re~ A

Rationalised 2023-24
 nqcfZq ¼% fou';fr

,oa dk"Bn.Ms yEcekua

owQe± ikSjk% vi';u~A i'pkn~
vèkkou~ vonu~ p& ^^gagks!
egnk'p;Ze~A galkH;ka lg
owQeksZ¿fi mM~Mh;rsA** df'pn~
onfr& ^^;|;a owQeZ% dFkefi
fuirfr rnk v=kS o iDRok
[kkfn";kfeA** vij% vonr~&
^^ljLrhjs nXèok [kkfn";kfe**A
vU;% vdFk;r~& ^^x`ga uhRok
Hk{kf;";kfe** bfrA rs"kka rn~ opua
JqRok owQeZ% ozQq ¼% tkr%A fe=kkH;ka
nÙka opua foLe`R; l% vonr~&^^;w;a HkLe [kknrA** rR{k.keso owQeZ% n.Mkr~
HkwekS ifrr%A ikSj%S l% ekfjr%A vr ,oksDre~&
lqânka fgrdkekuka okD;a ;ks ukfHkuUnfrA
l owQeZ bo nqcfZq ¼% dk"Bkn~ Hkz"Vks fou';frAA

'kCnkFkkZ%
lj% & rkykc pond
owQeZ%@dPNi% & dNqvk turtle
izfrolfr Le & jgrk Fkk was living
/hojk% & eNqvkjs fishermen
eRL;owQekZnhu~ & eNyh] dNqvk vkfn dks fishes, turtles etc.

7
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

ekjf;";ke% & ekjsaxs shall kill

eSoe~ (ek$,oe~) & ,slk ugha not so

ßne~ & rkykc dks to the pond
/kj;rke~ & /kj.k djsa hold
i{kcysu & ia[kks osQ cy ls with the strength of wings
vik;% & gkfu harm

uh;ekue~ & ys tkrs gq, being carried

voyksD; & ns[kdj looking
yEcekue~ & yVdrs gq, (dks) swinging

mM~Mh;rs & mM+ jgk gS flying

foLe`R; & Hkwy dj forgetting
HkLe & jk[k ashes

lqânke~ & fe=kksa dk@osQ@dh of friends

fgrdkekuke~ & dY;k.k dh bPNk of wellwishers
j[kus okys dk@osQ@dh
vfHkuUnfr & izlÂrkiwoZd Lohdkj welcomes
djrk@djrh gS
nqcZqf¼% & nq"V cqf¼ okyk crooked

8
Rationalised 2023-24
 nqcfZq ¼% fou';fr

vH;kl%
1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r&
iqQYyksRiye~ voyEC; iDRok
dEcqxhz o% vkokH;ke~ Hk{kf;";kfe
mDroku~ ßne~ lqânke~
Hkon~H;ke~ mM~Mh;rs Hkz"V%

2- ,dinsu mÙkjr&
(d) owQeZL; ¯d uke vklhr~\
([k) ljLrhjs osQ vkxPNu~\
(x) owQeZ% osQu ekxs.Z k vU;=k xUrqe~ bPNfr\
(?k) yEcekua owQe± n`"V~ok osQ v/kou~\

3- v/ksfyf[krokD;kfu d% oaQ izfr dFk;fr bfr fy[kr&

d% dFk;fr oaQ izfr dFk;fr
;Fkk& izkr% ;n~ mfpra rRdÙkZO;e~A galkS owQe± izfr
(d) vga Hkon~H;ka lg vkdk'kekxs.Z k xUrqe~ bPNkfeA -------------------- --------------------
([k) v=k d% mik;%\ -------------------- --------------------

(x) vge~ mÙkja u nkL;kfeA -------------------- --------------------

(?k) ;w;a HkLe [kknrA -------------------- --------------------

9
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

4- e×tw"kkr% fØ;kina fpRok okD;kfu iwj;r&

vfHkuUnfr Hk{kf;";ke% bPNkfe ofn";kfe mM~Mh;rs izfrolfr Le
(d) galkH;ka lg owQeks¿Z fi --------------------A
([k) vga fdf×pnfi u --------------------A
(x) ;% fgrdkekuka lqânka okD;a u --------------------A
(?k) ,d% owQeZ% vfi r=kSo --------------------A
(Ä) vge~ vkdk'kekxs.Z k vU;=k xUrqe~ --------------------A
(p) o;a x`ga uhRok owQe± --------------------A

5- iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
(d) dPNi% oqQ=k xUrqe~ bPNfr\
([k) dPNi% de~ mik;a onfr\
(x) yEcekua owQe± n`"V~ok ikSjk% fde~ vonu~\
(?k) owQeZ% fe=k;ks% opua foLe`R; fde~ vonr~\
6- ?kVukØekuqlkja okD;kfu fy[kr&
(d) owQeZ% gal;ks% lgk;r;k vkdk'kekxs.Z k vxPNr~A
([k) ikSjk% vdFk;u~&o;a ifrra owQe± [kkfn";ke%A
(x) owQeZ% galkS p ,dfLeu~ ljfl fuolfUr LeA
(?k) osQfpr~ /hojk% ljLrhjs vkxPNu~A
(Ä) owQeZ% vU;=k xUrqe~ bPNfr LeA
(p) yEcekua owQe± n`"V~ok ikSjk% v/kou~A
(N) owQeZ% vkdk'kkr~ ifrr% ikSj%S ekfjr'pA
(t) ^o;a 'o% eRL;owQekZnhu~ ekjf;";ke%* bfr /hojk% vdFk;u~A

10
Rationalised 2023-24
 nqcfZq ¼% fou';fr

7- e×tw"kkr% inkfu fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

tyk'k;e~ vfpUr;r~ o`¼% nq%f[krk% dksVjs

o`{kL; liZ% vknk; lehis

,dL; o`{kL; 'kk[kklq vusoQs dkdk% olfUr LeA rL; o`{kL; ------------------- ,d%

liZ% vfi volr~A dkdkuke~ vuqifLFkrkS ------------------- dkdkuka f'k'kwu~ [kknfr LeA

dkdk% ------------------- vklu~A rs"kq ,d% ------------------- dkd% mik;e~ -------------------A

o`{kL; ------------------ tyk'k;% vklhr~A r=k ,dk jktoqQekjh Lukrqa ---------------- vkxPNfr

LeA f'kyk;ka fLFkra rL;k% vkHkj.ke~ ------------------- ,d% dkd% o`{kL; mifj vLFkki;r~A

jktlsodk% dkde~ vuqlR` ; ------------------- lehie~ vxPNu~A r=k rs ra li± p vekj;u~A

vr% ,oksDre~&mik;su lo± fl¼~;frA

è;krO;e~
b;a dFkk ^i×prU=ke~* bfr xzUFkkr~ lEikfnra o`QRok mn~/r` kA i×prU=kL;
ys[kd% fo".kq'kekZA i×pkuka rU=kk.kka lekgkj% i×prU=ke~ bfrA vr% i×prU=kL;
i×p Hkkxk% lfUr&fe=kHksn%] fe=kykHk%] lfU/foxzg%] yC/iz.kk'k%
vijhf{kr&dkjd×pA
vfLeu~ ikBs vuoljs Hkk"k.ksu dFka loZuk'k% Hkorhfr nf'kZre~A Dofpr~
ekSua dk;ZlkèkoaQ HkofrA ;FkksÙkQe~&
foHkw"k.ka ekSueif.Mrkuke~A
ew[kksZ fg 'kksHkrs rkor~ ;kor~ fdf×pUu Hkk"krsA

11
Rationalised 2023-24
 r`rh;% ikB%
LokoyEcue~

la[;kokfp'kCnk% rn~&,rn~&'kCnkS p

Ñ".kewfrZ% Jhd.B'p fe=ks vkLrke~A Jhd.BL; firk le`¼% vklhr~A vr%

rL; Hkous loZ f o/kfu lq [ k&lkèkukfu vklu~ A rfLeu~ fo'kkys Hkous
pRokfja ' kr~ LrEHkk% vklu~ A rL;
v"Vkn'k&izdks"Bs"kq i×pk'kr~ xok{kk%]
prq'pRokfja'kr~ }kjkf.k] "kV~f=ka'kr~
fo|qr&~ O;tukfu p vklu~A r=k n'k
lsodk% fujUrja dk;± oqQoZfUr LeA ija
Ñ".kewrsZ% ekrk firk p fu/ZukS
Ñ"kdnEirhA rL; x`ge~ vkMEcjfoghua lk/kj.k×p vklhr~A
,dnk Jhd.B% rsu lg çkr% uooknus rL;
x`ge~ vxPNr~A r=k Ñ".kewfrZ% rL; ekrk firk p
Lo'kDR;k Jhd.BL; vkfrF;e~ voqQoZuA~ ,rr~ n`"V~ok
Jhd.B% vdFk;r~& ^^fe=k! vga Hkorka lRdkjs.k
lUrq"Vks¿fLeA osQoye~ bneso ee nq%[ka ;r~ ro
x`gs ,dks¿fi Hk`R;% ukfLrA ee lRdkjk; Hkorka
cgq d"Va tkre~A ee x`gs rq cgo% deZdjk%
lfUrA** rnk Ñ".kewfrZ% vonr~&^^fe=k! eekfi v"VkS
deZdjk% lfUrA rs p }kS iknkS] }kS gLrkS] }s us=ks]

Rationalised 2023-24
 LokoyEcue~

}s Jks=ks bfrA ,rs izfr{k.ka ee lgk;dk%A fdUrq ro Hk`R;k% lnSo loZ=k p

mifLFkrk% Hkforqa u 'kDuqofUrA Roa rq Lodk;kZ; Hk`R;kèkhu%A ;nk ;nk rs vuqifLFkrk%]
rnk rnk Roa d"Ve~ vuqHkoflA LokoyEcus rq loZnk lq[keso] u dnkfi d"Va
HkofrA**
Jhd.B% vonr~&^^fe=k! ro opukfu JqRok ee eufl egrh izlUurk
tkrkA v/q u k vgefi Lodk;kZ f .k Lo;es o drZ q e ~ bPNkfeA** Hkorq ]
lk/Z}kn'koknufene~A lkEçra x`ga pykfeA

'kCnkFkkZ%
le`¼% & /uh rich
pRokfja'kr~ & pkyhl forty
v"Vkn'k & vBkjg eighteen
izdks"Bs"kq & dejksa esa in the rooms
i×pk'kr~ & ipkl fifty
xok{kk% & f[kM+fd;k¡ windows
prq'pRokfja'kr~ & pokyhl fortyfour
"kV~f=ka'kr~ & NÙkhl thirtysix
Ñ"kdnEirh & fdlku ifr&iRuh farmer couple
vkfrF;e~ & vfrfFk&lRdkj respecting guests
deZdj% & dke djus okyk worker
Hkorke~ & vkiosQ yours
Hk`R;% & ukSdj@lsod servant
'kDuqofUr & ldrs gSa able to do

13
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

lk/Z}kn'koknue~ & lk<+s ckjg cts half past twelve

lkEçre~ & vHkhs now

vH;kl%
1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r&
foa'kfr% f=ka'kr~ pRokfja'kr~
}kfoa'kfr% }kf=ka'kr~ f}pRokfja'kr~
prqfo±'kfr% =k;fL=ka'kr~ =k;'pRokfja'kr~
i×pfoa'kfr% prqfL=ka'kr~ prq'pRokfja'kr~
v"Vkfoa'kfr% v"Vkf=ka'kr~ lIrpRokfja'kr~
uofoa'kfr% uof=ka'kr~ i×pk'kr~

2- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukukeqÙkjkf.k fy[kr&

(d) dL; Hkous loZfo/kfu lq[klk/ukfu vklu~\
([k) dL; x`gs dks¿fi Hk`R;% ukfLr\
(x) Jhd.BL; vkfrF;e~ osQ vdqouZ \~
(?k) loZnk oqQ=k lq[ke~\
(Ä) Jhd.B% Ñ".kewr%Zs x`ga dnk vxPNr~\
(p) Ñ".kewr%Zs dfr deZdjk% lfUr\

14
Rationalised 2023-24
 LokoyEcue~

3- fp=kkf.k x.kf;Rok rn/% la[;kokpd'kCna fy[kr&

-------------------------------- --------------------------------

-------------------------------- --------------------------------

-------------------------------- --------------------------------
4- e×tw"kkr% vÄïkuka Ñrs inkfu fpuqr&

pRokfja'kr~ lIrfoa'kfr% ,df=ka'kr~ i×pk'kr~ v"Vkfoa'kfr% f=ka'kr~ prqfo±'kfr%

28 -------------------------- 27 --------------------------

30 -------------------------- 31 --------------------------

15
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

24 -------------------------- 40 --------------------------

50 --------------------------

5- fp=ka n`"V~ok e×tw"kkr% inkfu p iz;Tq ; okD;kfu jp;r&

Ñ"kdk% Ñ"kdkS ,rs /kU;e~ ,"k% Ñ"kd%

,rkS {ks=ke~ d"kZfr oqQ#r% [kuudk;Ze~ jksi;fUr

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6- v/ksfyf[krku~ le;okpdku~ vVku~ ins"kq fy[kr&

;Fkk& 10-30 lk/Z}kn'koknue~ 5-00 -----------------------
7-00 ----------------------- 3-30 -----------------------
2-30 ----------------------- 9-00 -----------------------
11-00 ----------------------- 12-30 -----------------------
4-30 ----------------------- 8-00 -----------------------
1-30 ----------------------- 7-30 -----------------------

16
Rationalised 2023-24
 LokoyEcue~

7- e×tw"kkr% inkfu fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

"kM~ f=ka'kr~ ,df=ka'kr~ }kS }kn'k v"Vkfoa'kfr%

(d) ----------------- ½ro% HkofUrA

([k) eklk% ----------------- HkofUrA
(x) ,dfLeu~ ekls ----------------- vFkok ----------------- fnolk% HkofUrA
(?k) iQjojh&ekls lkekU;r% ----------------- fnukfu HkofUrA
(Ä) ee 'kjhjs ----------------- gLrkS Lr%A

è;krO;e~
Hkkjrh;o"kkZuqlkja eklkuka ½rwuka p ukekfu&

1- pS=k% 7- vkf'ou%
1- olUr% 4- 'kjn~
2- oS'kk[k% 8- dkfrZd%

3- T;s"B% 9- ekxZ'kh"kZ%
2- xzh"e% 5- gseUr%
4- vk"kk<% 10- ikS"k%

5- Jko.k% 11- ek?k%

3- o"kkZ 6- f'kf'kj%
6- Hkknzin% 12- iQkYxqu%

17
Rationalised 2023-24
 prqFkZ% ikB%
if.Mrk jekckbZ

L=khf'k{kk{ks=ks vxzx.;k if.Mrk jekckbZ 1858 res f[k"z VkCns

tUe vyHkrA rL;k% firk vuUr'kkL=kh Mksxa js ekrk p
y{ehckbZ vkLrke~A rfLeu~ dkys L=khf'k{kk;k% fLFkfr%
fpUruh;k vklhr~A L=kh.kka Ñrs laLÑrf'k{k.ka izk;% izpfyra
uklhr~A fdUrq Mksxa js :f<c¼ka èkkj.kka ifjR;T; LoiRuha
LkaLÑreè;ki;r~A ,rnFk± l% lektL; izrkj.kke~ vfi
vlgrA vuUrja jek vfi Loekrq% laLÑrf'k{kka izkIrorhA
dkyØes.k jek;k% firk foiÂ% l×tkr%A rL;k% firjkS T;s"Bk Hkfxuh p
nqfHkZ{kihfMrk% fnoÄrõ k%A rnuUrja jek Lo&T;s"BHkzk=kk lg in~H;ka lexza Hkkjre~
vHkzer~A Hkze.kØes lk dksydkrka izkIrkA laLÑroSn"q ;s.k lk r=k ^if.Mrk* ^ljLorh*
psfr mikfèkH;ka foHkwf"krkA r=kSo lk czãlektsu izHkkfork osnkè;;ue~ vdjksrA~
i'pkr~ lk L=kh.kka Ñrs osnknhuka 'kkL=kk.kka f'k{kk;S vkUnksyua izkjC/orhA
1880 res f[k"z VkCns lk fofiufcgkjhnklsu lg ckdhiqj&U;k;ky;s fookge~
vdjksrA~ lk/Sd
Z o"kkZr~ vuUrja rL;k% ifr% fnoÄõr%A
rnuUrja lk iq=;k euksje;k lg tUeHkwfea egkjk"Vªa izR;kxPNr~A ukjh.kka
lEekuk; f'k{kk;S p lk Lodh;a thoue~ vfiZrorhA g.Vj&f'k{kk&vk;ksxL;
le{ka ukjhf'k{kkfo"k;s lk Loera izLrqrorhA lk mPpf'k{kkFkZe~ baXyS.Mns'ka xrorhA
r=k bZlkbZ/eZL; L=khfo"k;oSQ% mÙkefopkjS% izHkkfork tkrkA

Rationalised 2023-24
 if.Mrk jekckbZ

baXyS.Mns'kkr~ jekckbZ vejhdkns'ke~ vxPNr~A r=k lk HkkjrL; foèkokL=kh.kka

lgk;rkFkZe~ vFkZl×p;e~ vdjksrA~ Hkkjra izR;kxR; eqEcbZuxjs lk ^'kkjnk&lnue~*
vLFkki;r~A vfLeu~ vkJes fuLlgk;k% fL=k;% fuolfUr LeA r=k fL=k;%
eqn.z k&VÄ.ï k& dk"Bdyknhuk×p
izf'k{k.kefi yHkUrs LeA ije~
bna lnua iq.ksuxjs LFkkukUrfjra
tkre~A rr% iq.ksuxjL; lehis
osQMxk¡o& LFkkus ^eqfDrfe'ku*
uke laLFkkua r;k LFkkfire~A
v=k v/quk vfi fujkfJrk%
fL=k;% llEekua thoua
;ki;fUrA
1922 res f[kz"VkCns jekckbZ&egksn;k;k% fu/ue~ vHkor~A lk ns'k&fons'kkuke~
vusdklq Hkk"kklq fuiq.kk vklhr~A lektlsok;k% vfrfjDra ys[ku{ks=ks vfi rL;k%
egÙoiw.kZe~ vonkue~ vfLrA ^L=kh/eZuhfr* ^gkbZ dkLV fgUnw foesu* bfr rL;k%
izfl¼a jpuk};a orZrAs

'kCnkFkkZ%
ifjR;T; & NksM+dj giving up

vè;ki;r~ & i<+k;k taught

izrkj.kke~ & rkM+uk torture

vlgr & lgu fd;k endured

19
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

Loekrq% & viuh ekrk ls from her own mother

foiÂ% & fu/Zu poor

nqfHkZ{kihfMrk% & vdky ihfM+r victims of famine

fnoÄõrk% & e`R;q dks izkIr gks x, died

mikf/H;ke~ & mikf/;ksa ls with honourary titles

izkjC/orh & vkjEHk fd;k initiated

lk/Sd
Z o"kkZr~ & Ms<+ o"kZ one and half year

izR;kxPNr~ & ykSV vkbZ returned

(izfr$vkxPNr~)
vFkZl×p;e~ & /u l×p; accumulation of wealth

izR;kxR; & ykSVdj returning

(izfr$vkxR;)
eqnz.ke~ & NikbZ printing

VÄï.ke~ & VÄï.k typing

fujkfJrk% & cslgkjk helpless

(fuj~$vkfJrk%)
;ki;fUr & fcrkrs@fcrkrh gSa spend

vonkue~ & ;ksxnku contribution

20
Rationalised 2023-24
 if.Mrk jekckbZ

vH;kl%
1- ,dinsu mÙkjr&

(d) ^if.Mrk* ^ljLorh* bfr mikf/H;ka dk foHkwf"krk\

([k) jek oqQr% laLÑrf'k{kka izkIrorh\
(x) jekckbZ osQu lg fookge~ vdjksr\~
(?k) dklka f'k{kk;S jekckbZ Lodh;a thoue~ vfiZrorh\
(Ä) jekckbZ mPpf'k{kkFk± oqQ=k vxPNr~\

2- js[kkfÄïrinkfu vk/`R; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d) jek;k% firk lektL; izrkj.kke~ vlgrA

([k) iR;q% ej.kkuUrja jekckbZ egkjk"Vªa izR;kxPNr~A
(x) jekckbZ eqEcbZuxjs ^'kkjnk&lnue~* vLFkki;r~A
(?k) 1922 res f–"VkCns jekckbZ&egksn;k;k% fu/ue~ vHkor~A
(Ä) fL=k;% f'k{kka yHkUrs LeA

3- iz'ukukeqÙkjkf.k fy[kr&
(d) jekckbZ fdeFkZe~ vkUnksyua izkjC/orh\
([k) fu%lgk;k% fL=k;% vkJes ¯d ¯d yHkUrs Le\
(x) dfLeu~ fo"k;s jekckbZ&egksn;k;k% ;ksxnkue~ vfLr\
(?k) osQu jpuk};su jekckbZ iz'kaflrk orZr\s

21
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

4- v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka funsZ'kkuqlkja inifjp;a fy[kr&

inkfu ewy'kCn% fyÄeõ ~ foHkfDr% opue~
;Fkk& osnkuke~ osn iqf¡ YyÄeõ ~ "k"Bh cgqopue~
firk ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
f'k{kk;S ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
dU;k% ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
ukjh.kke~ ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
euksje;k ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
5- v/ksfyf[krkuka /krwuka ydkja iq#"ka opu×p fy[kr&
/krq% ydkj% iq#"k% opue~
;Fkk& vklhr~ vl~ yÄ~ izFkeiq#"k% ,dopue~
oqQoZfUr ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
vkxPNr~ ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
fuolfUr ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
xfe";fr ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
vdjksr~ ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------

6- v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu ?kVukØekuqlkja fy[kr&

(d) jekckbZ&egksn;k;k% fofiufcgkjhnklsu lg fookg% vHkor~A
([k) 1858 res f–"VkCns jekckbZ tUe vyHkrA
(x) lk mPpf'k{kkFkZe~ baXyS.Mns'ka xrorhA
(?k) 1922 res f–"VkCnss jekckbZ&egksn;k;k% fu/ue~ vHkor~A
(Ä) lk eqEcbZuxjs 'kkjnk&lnue~ vLFkki;r~A
(p) lk Loekrq% laLÑrf'k{kka izkIrorhA

22
Rationalised 2023-24
 i×pe% ikB%
lnkpkj%

vkyL;a fg euq";k.kka 'kjhjLFkks egku~ fjiq% A

ukLR;q|eleks cU/q% o`QRok ;a ukolhnfr AA1AA

'o% dk;Ze| oqQohZr iwokZÊs pkijkfÊde~ A

ufg çrh{krs e`R;q% ÑreL; u ok Ñre~ AA2AA

lR;a cz;w kr~ fiz;a cz;w kr~ u cz;w kr~ lR;efiz;e~ A

fiz;a p uku`ra cz;w kr~ ,"k /eZ% lukru% AA3AA

loZnk O;ogkjs L;kr~ vkSnk;± lR;rk rFkk A

½tqrk e`nrq k pkfi dkSfVY;a u dnkpu AA4AA

Js"Ba tua xq#a pkfi ekrja firja rFkk A

eulk deZ.kk okpk lsors lrra lnk AA5AA

fe=ks.k dyga ÑRok u dnkfi lq[kh tu% A

bfr KkRok iz;klsu rnso ifjotZ;sr~ AA6AA

Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

'kCnkFkkZ%
fjiq% & 'k=kq enemy
m|e% & ifjJe hard work
'kjhjLFk% & 'kjhj esa fLFkr existing in the body
volhnfr & nq%[kh gksrk gSA become sorrow
'o% & vkus okyk dy tomorrow
oqQohZr & djuk pkfg, should do
iwokZÊs & nksigj ls igys in the forenoon
vkijkfÊde~ & nksigj osQ ckn djus work to be done in the
;ksX; dk;Z afternoon
vu`re~ & >wB lie
lukru% & lnk ls pyk vk jgk gks eternal
L;kr~ & gks should be
vkSnk;Ze~ & mnkjrk generosity
½tqrk & ljyrk simplicity
e`nrq k & dkseyrk softness
dkSfVY;e~ & oqQfVyrk] Vs<k+ iu wickedness
lsors & lsok djuh pkfg, should serve
ifjotZ;rs ~ & cpuk pkfg, should avoid
okpk & ok.kh ls by speech

24
Rationalised 2023-24
 lnkpkj%

vH;kl%
1- lokZu~ 'yksdku~ lLoja xk;rA

2- mi;qDrdFkukuka le{ke~ ^vke~* vuqi;qDrdFkukuka le{ka ^u* bfr fy[kr&

(d) izkr% dkys bZ'oja LejsrA~

([k) vu`ra cz;w kr~A
(x) eulk Js"Btua lsors A
(?k) fe=ks.k dyga ÑRok tu% lq[kh HkofrA
(Ä) 'o% dk;Ze~ v| oqQohZrA

3- ,dinsu mÙkjr&
(d) d% u çrh{krs\
([k) lR;rk dnk O;ogkjs L;kr~\
(x) ¯d cz;w kr~\
(?k) osQu lg dyga ÑRok uj% lq[kh u Hkosr\~
(Ä) d% egkfjiq% vLekoaQ 'kjhjs fr"Bfr\
4- js[kkfÄrï inkfu vk/`R; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&
(d) e`R;q% u çrh{krsA
([k) dyga ÑRok uj% nq%[kh HkofrA
(x) firja deZ.kk lsors A
(?k) O;ogkjs e`nrq k Js;lhA
(Ä) loZnk O;ogkjs ½tqrk fo/s;kA

25
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

5- iz'ueè;s =khf.k fØ;kinkfu lfUrA rkfu iz;qT; lkFkZd&okD;kfu jp;rµ

p
firja
p u

ekrja
a
a fiz;
±
kSnk;

eulk
v
r
Znk
kjs lo
v u `
p
g
fiz;a
O;o
cz;w kr~ lR;a
lsors
Js"B L;kr~ okp
tua k xq#
deZ. a
O;og

kk
lR;e
dnkp kjs

~ vfi
u

z;a p
dkSfVY;

u
au

(d) ------------------------------------------------A ([k) ------------------------------------------------A

(x) ------------------------------------------------A (?k) ------------------------------------------------A

(Ä) ------------------------------------------------A (p) ------------------------------------------------A

(N) ------------------------------------------------A (t) ------------------------------------------------A
6- e×tw"kkr% vO;;inkfu fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&
rFkk u dnkpu lnk p vfi

(d) HkDr% --------------- bZ'oja LejfrA

([k) vlR;a --------------- oDrO;e~A

26
Rationalised 2023-24
 lnkpkj%

(x) fiz;a --------------- lR;a onsrA~

(?k) yrk es/k --------------- fo|ky;a xPNr%A
(Ä) --------------- oqQ'kyh Hkoku~\
(p) egkRekxkU/h --------------- v¯glka u vR;tr~A
7- fp=ka n`"V~ok e×tw"kkr% inkfu p iz;qT; okD;kfu jp;r&

fy[kfr d{kk;ke~ ';kei^s fy[kfUr l% iqfLrdk;ke~

f'k{kd% Nk=kk% mÙkjkf.k iz'ue~ rs

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

27
Rationalised 2023-24
 "k"B% ikB%

(ikoZrh f'koa ifr:is.k vok×Nr~A ,rnFk± lk riL;ka drqZe~ ,sPNr~A lk Lodh;a euksjFka
ek=ks U;osn;r~A rr~ JqRok ekrk esuk fpUrkoqQyk vHkor~A)
esuk & oRls! euhf"krk% nsork% x`gs ,o lfUrA ri% dfBua HkofrA ro 'kjhja
lqdkseya orZrsA x`gs ,o olA v=kSo rokfHkyk"k% liQy% Hkfo";frA
ikoZrh & vEc! rkn`'k% vfHkyk"k% rq rilk ,o iw.kZ% Hkfo";frA vU;Fkk rkn`'ka
ifra dFka çkIL;kfeA vga ri% ,o pfj";kfe bfr ee lVYi%A
esuk & iqf=k! Roeso es thoukfHkyk"k%A
ikoZrh & lR;e~A ija ee eu% y{;a çkIrqe~ vkoqQfyra orZrsA flf¼a çkI; iqu%
roSo 'kj.ke~ vkxfe";kfeA v|So fot;;k lkoaQ xkSjhf'k[kja xPNkfeA
(rr% ikoZrh fu"ozQkefr)
(ikoZrh eulk oplk deZ.kk p ri% ,o rifr LeA dnkfpn~ jk=kkS LFkf.Mys]
dnkfpPp f'kyk;ka Lofifr LeA ,dnk fot;k vonr~A)
fot;k & lf[k! ri%çHkkokr~ fgalzi'koks¿fi ro l[kk;% tkrk%A i×pkfXu&ozrefi
Roe~ vri%A iqujfi ro vfHkyk"k% u iw.kZ% vHkor~A
ikoZrh & vf; fot;s! fda u tkukfl\ euLoh dnkfi /S;± u ifjR;tfrA vfi
p euksjFkkuke~ vxfr% ukfLrA
fot;k & Roa osne~ v/hrorhA ;Ka lEikfnrorhA ri%dkj.kkr~ txfr ro çflf¼%A
^vi.kkZ* bfr ukEuk vfi Roa çfFkrkA iqujfi ril% iQya uSo n`';rsA

Rationalised 2023-24
 lîï-Yi% flf¼nk;d%

ikoZrh & vf; vkrqjân;s! dFka Roa fpfUrrk ---------A

(usiF;s&vf; Hkks! vge~ vkJeoVq%A tya ok×NkfeA)
(llEHkzee~) fot;s! i'; dks¿fi oVq% vkxrks¿fLrA
(fot;k >fVfr vxPNr~] lglSo oVq:i/kjh f'ko% r=k çkfo'kr~)
fot;k & oVks! Lokxra rsA mifo'krq Hkoku~A b;a es l[kh ikoZrhA f'koa çkIrqe~ v=k
ri% djksfrA

oVq% & gs rifLofu! foaQ fØ;kFk± iwtksidj.ka orZrs] LukukFk± tya lqyHke~]
HkkstukFk± iQya orZrs\ Roa rq tkukfl ,o 'kjhjek|a [kyq /eZlk/ue~A
(ikoZrh rw".kha fr"Bfr)
oVq% & gs rifLofu! fdeFk± ri% rifl\ f'kok;\
(ikoZrh iqu% rw".kha fr"Bfr)
fot;k & (vkoqQyhHkw;) vke~] rLeS ,o ri% rifrA
(oVq:i/kjh f'ko% lglSo mPpS% miglfr)
oVq% & vf; ikoZfr! lR;eso Roa f'koa ifre~ bPNfl\ (miglu~) ukEuk

29
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

f'ko% vU;Fkk vf'ko%A 'e'kkus olfrA ;L; =khf.k us=kkf.k] olua

O;k?kzpeZ] vXjkx% fprkHkLe] ifjtuk'p Hkwrx.kk%A foaQ reso f'koa
ifre~ bPNfl\
ikoZrh & (ozqQ¼k lrh) vjs okpky! viljA txfr u dks¿fi f'koL; ;FkkFk±
Lo:ia tkukfrA ;Fkk Roefl rFkSo onflA
(fot;ka çfr) lf[k! pyA ;% fuUnka djksfr l% rq ikiHkkx~ Hkofr
,o] ;% 'k`.kksfr lks¿fi ikiHkkx~ HkofrA
(ikoZrh nzqrxR;k fu"ØkefrA rnSo i`"Br% oVks% :ia ifjR;T; f'ko% rL;k%
gLra x`ÊkfrA ikoZrh yTt;k dEirs)

f'ko% & ikoZfr! çhrks¿fLe ro lVYisuA v|çHk`fr vga ro riksfHk%

Øhrnklks¿fLeA
(fourkuuk ikoZrh foglfr)

30
Rationalised 2023-24
 lîï-Yi% flf¼nk;d%

'kCnkFkkZ%
ifr:is.k & ifr osQ :i esa as husband
,rnFkZe~ (,rn~$vFkZe)~ & blosQ fy;s for this
vok×Nr~ & pkgrh Fkh desired
ek=ks & ekrk ls to mother
fpUrkoqQyk & fpUrk ls ijs'kku perturbed by anxiety
euhf"krk & pkgk x;k] bfPNr desired
rkn`'k% & oSlk like
vfHkyk"k% & bPNk desire
rilk & riL;k ls by penance
çkIL;kfe & çkIr d:¡xh will get
thoukfHkyk"k% & thou dh pkg life's desire
(thou$vfHkyk"k%)
vkoqQfyre~ & ijs'kku desperate
lkde~ & lkFk with
fu"Økefr & fudy tkrh gS goes out, exits
eulk & eu ls by heart/ mind
oplk & opu ls by word
deZ.kk & deZ ls by act
rifr Le & riL;k djrh Fkh performed penance
LFkf.Mys & uaxh Hkwfe ij on barren field

31
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

f'kyk;ke~ & p^ku ij on rock

LOkfifr Le & lksrh Fkh slept (took rest)
ri%çHkkokr~ & riL;k osQ çHkko ls because of penance
vri% & riL;k dh performed penance
vxfr% & xfrghurk absence of movement
v/hrorh & i<+ yh studied
lEikfnrorh & lEiUu fd;k performed
çfFkrk & çfl¼ gks x;h became famous
vkrqjân;s & gs O;koqQy ân;okyh agitated one
usiF;s & ijns osQ ihNs ls from backstage
vkJeoVq% & vkJe dk czãpkjh pupil from hermitage
>fVfr & tYnh ls quickly
fØ;kFkZe~ & ri osQ fy;s for penance
iwtksidj.ke~ & iwtk dh lkexzh means for worship
(iwtk$midj.ke~)
lqyHke~ & vklkuh ls çkIr easily available
/eZlk/ue~ & /eZ dk lk/u means of religious work

rw".khe~ & pqi silent

vkoqQyhHkw; & ijs'kku gksdj being disturbed
miglfr & migkl djrk gS makes fun
vU;Fkk & vU; çdkj ls otherwise

32
Rationalised 2023-24
 lîï-Yi% flf¼nk;d%

'e'kkus & 'e'kku esa in the cremation

ground

vXjkx% & vXysi anointment

ifjtuk% & fe=k x.k friends

Hkwrx.kk% & Hkwrksa dh Vksyh hosts of ghosts

okpky & cM+cksyk babbler

vilj & nwj gV keep away

;FkkFkZe~ & okLrfod true/real

ikiHkkx~ & ikih sinful

i`"Br% & ihNs ls from behind

ifjR;T; & NksM+dj after leaving

dEirs & dk¡irh gS trembles

çhr% & çlUu pleased

lVYisu & lVYi ls with firm desire

v|çHk`f` r & vkt ls from today

Øhrnkl% & [kjhnk gqvk ukSdj a slave

fourkuuk & uhps dh vksj eq¡g keeping downward

dh gqbZ face
foglfr & eqLoqQjkrh gS smiles

33
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

vH;kl%
1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r&
vHkor~ vdFk;r~ vxPNr~
U;osn;r~ viwt;r~ Lofifr
rifr izkfo'kr~ vonr~
onfr Le olfr Le j{kfr Le
onfr pjfr Le djksfr Le
xPNfr Le vdjksr~ iBfr Le

2- mnkgj.ke~ vuqlR` ; fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

(d) ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

;Fkk& olfr Le olr% Le olfUr Le
iwt;fr Le ----------------- -----------------
----------------- j{kr% Le -----------------
pjfr Le ----------------- -----------------
----------------- ----------------- oqQoZfUr Le

([k) iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

;Fkk& izFkeiq#"k% vdFk;r~ vdFk;rke~ vdFk;u~
izFkeiq#"k% ----------------- viwt;rke~ viwt;u~
izFkeiq#"k% vj{kr~ ----------------- -----------------

34
Rationalised 2023-24
 lîï-Yi% flf¼nk;d%

(x) iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

;Fkk& eè;eiq#"k% vol% volre~ volr
eè;eiq#"k% ----------------- viwt;re~ -----------------

eè;eiq#"k% ----------------- ----------------- vpjr

(?k) iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

;Fkk& mÙkeiq#"k% viBe~ viBko viBke
mÙkeiq#"k% vfy[ke~ ----------------- -----------------

mÙkeiq#"k% ----------------- vjp;ko -----------------

3- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k ,dinsu fy[kr&

(d) ri%çHkkokr~ osQ l[kk;% tkrk%\
([k) ikoZrh riL;kFk± oqQ=k vxPNr~\
(x) d% 'e'kkus olfr\
(?k) f'kofuUnka JqRok dk ozQq ¼k tkrk\
(Ä) oVq:is.k riksoua d% izkfo'kr~\
4- d%@dk oaQ@dka izfr dFk;fr& d%@dk de~@dke~
;Fkk& oRls! ri% dfBua Hkofr\ ekrk ikoZrhe~
(d) vga ri% ,o pfj";kfeA
([k) euLoh dnkfi /S;± u ifjR;tfrA ------------- -------------
(x) vi.kkZ bfr ukEuk Roa çfFkrkA ------------- -------------
(?k) ikoZfr! izhrks¿fLe ro lVYisuA ------------- -------------
(Ä) 'kjhjek|a [kyq /eZlk/ue~A ------------- -------------
(p) vga ro Øhrnklks¿fLeA ------------- -------------

35
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

5- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr&

(d) ikoZrh ozQq ¼k lrh fde~ vonr~\
([k) d% ikiHkkx~ Hkofr\
(x) ikoZrh ¯d dÙkZeq ~ ,sPNr~\
(?k) ikoZrh d;k lkoaQ xkSjhf'k[kja xPNfr\

6- e×tw"kkr% inkfu fpRok lekukFkZdkfu inkfu fy[kr&

ekrk ekSue~ çLrjs tUro% u;ukfu

f'kyk;ka -----------------

i'ko% -----------------

vEck -----------------

us=kkf.k -----------------

rw".khe~ -----------------

7- mnkgj.kkuqlkja injpuka oqQ#r&

;Fkk &olfr Le ¾ volr~
(d) i';fr Le ¾ ---------------------

([k) rifr Le ¾ ---------------------

(x) fpUr;fr Le ¾ ---------------------

(?k) onfr Le ¾ ---------------------

(Ä) xPNfr Le ¾ ---------------------

36
Rationalised 2023-24
 lîï-Yi% flf¼nk;d%

;Fkk& vfy[kr~ ¾ fy[kfr LeA

(d) ----------------- ¾ dFk;fr LeA
([k) ----------------- ¾ u;fr LeA
(x) ----------------- ¾ iBfr LeA
(?k) ----------------- ¾ /kofr LeA
(Ä) ----------------- ¾ glfr LeA

è;krO;e~
^Le* bR;L; iz;ksx%A
;nk orZekudkfyoSQ% /krqfHk% lg ^Le* bR;L; iz;ksx% Hkofr rnk rs
/kro% HkwrdkfydfØ;k.kke~ vFk± izdV;fUrA
;Fkk& iBfr Le & i<+rk FkkA
xPNfr Le & tkrk FkkA
i×pkfXuozre~ & prl`"kq fn{kq vfXue~ vk/k; lw;LZ ; fufuZe"s kn'kZua
i×pkfXuozre~A
vi.kkZ & riL;kØes i.kkZukefi Hk{k.ka ikoZrh R;Drorh vr%
lk vi.kkZ ukEuk çfl¼kA

37
Rationalised 2023-24
 lIre% ikB%
f=o.kZ% èot%

(osQpu ckydk% dk'pu ckfydk'p LorU=krk&fnolL; èotkjksg.klekjksgs lksRlkga xPNUr%

ijLija layifUrA)
nso's k% & v| LorU=krk&fnol%A vLekoaQ fo|ky;L; izkpk;Z% èotkjksg.ka
dfj";frA Nk=kk'p lkaLÑfrddk;ZØeku~ izLrks";fUrA vUrs p eksndkfu
fefy";fUrA
MsfoM% & 'kq p s ! tkukfl Roe~ \
vLekoaQ èot% dhn`'k%\
'kqfp% & vLekoaQ ns'kL; èot%
f=ko.kZ% bfrA
lyhe% & #ps! v;a f=ko.kZ% dFke~\
#fp% & vfLeu~ èots =k;% o.kkZ%
lfUr] vr% f=ko.kZ%A ¯d
Roe~ ,rs"kka o.kkZuka ukekfu
tkukfl\
lyhe% & vjs! osQ'kjo.kZ%] 'osr%] gfjr% p ,rs =k;% o.kkZ%A
nso's k% & vLekoaQ èots ,rs =k;% o.kkZ% foaQ lwp;fUr\
lyhe% & 'k`.kq] osQ'kjo.kZ% 'kkS;LZ ;] 'osr% lR;L;] gfjr'p le`¼%s lwpdk%
lfUrA
'kqfp% & fde~ ,rs"kka o.kkZuke~ vU;nfi egÙoe~\

Rationalised 2023-24
 f=ko.kZ% èot%

MsfoM% & vke~! dFka u\ èotL; mifj fLFkr% osQ'kjo.kZ% R;kxL; mRlkgL;
p lwpd%A eè;s fLFkr% 'osro.kZ% lkfÙodrk;k% 'kqfprk;k% p |ksrd%A
vèk% fLFkr% gfjro.kZ% olqU/jk;k% lq"kek;k% moZjrk;k'p |ksrd%A
rsftUnj% & 'kqp!s èotL; eè;s ,oaQ uhyo.k± poaQz orZr\s
'kqfp% & vke~ vke~A bne~ v'kksdpozQa dF;rsA ,rr~ çxrs% U;k;L; p çorZde~A
lkjukFks v'kksdLrEHk% vfLrA rLekr~ ,o ,rr~ x`ghre~A
iz.ko% & vfLeu~ posQz prqfo±'kfr% vjk% lfUrA
esjh & HkkjrL; lafo/kulHkk;ka 22 tqykbZ 1947 res o"ksZ lexzr;k vL;
èotL; Lohdj.ka tkre~\
rsftUnj% & vLekoaQ f=ko.kZ% èot% Lok/hur;k% jk"VªxkSjoL; p çrhd%A vr
,o LorU=krkfnols x.krU=kfnols p vL; èotL; mÙkksyua lekjksgiwooZ Qa
HkofrA
t;rq f=ko.kZ% èot%] t;rq Hkkjre~A

'kCnkFkkZ%
f=ko.kZ% èot% & rhu jaxksa okyk >aMk (frjaxk >aMk) tricolour flag

layifUr & okrkZyki djrs gS@a djrh gSa talk

izLrks";fUr & izLrqr djsxa @s djsxa h will present

eksndkfu & yM~Mw a kind of sweet

ÅtZfLork;k% & ÅtkZ dh of energy

vjk% & rhfy;k¡ spokes

mÙkksyue~ & Åij mBkuk@iQgjkuk hoisting

39
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

vH;kl%
1- 'kq¼dFkuL; le{ke~ ^vke~* v'kq¼dFkuL; le{ka ^u* bfr fy[kr&
(d) vLekoaQ jk"VªL; èots =k;% o.kkZ% lfUrA
([k) èots gfjro.kZ% 'kkUrs% izrhd% vfLrA
(x) èots osQ'kjo.kZ% 'kDR;k% lwpd% vfLrA
(?k) pozQs f=ka'kr~ vjk% lfUrA
(Ä) pozQa çxrs% |ksrde~A
2- v/ksfyf[krs"kq ins"kq iz;Dq rka foHkfDra opua p fy[kr&
inkfu foHkfDr% opue~
;Fkk&=k;k.kke~ "k"Bh cgqopue~
le`¼%s ----------------- -----------------
o.kkZuke~ ----------------- -----------------
mRlkgL; ----------------- -----------------
ukxfjoSQ% ----------------- -----------------
lkfÙodrk;k% ----------------- -----------------
izk.kkuke~ ----------------- -----------------
lHkk;ke~ ----------------- -----------------

3- ,dinsu mÙkjr&
(d) vLekoaQ èots dfr o.kkZ% lfUr\
([k) f=ko.ksZ èots 'kDR;k% lwpd% d% o.kZ%\
(x) v'kksdpozQa dL; |ksrde~ vfLr\
(?k) f=ko.kZ% èot% dL; izrhd%\
4- ,dokD;su mÙkjr&
(d) vLekoaQ èotL; 'osro.kZ% dL; lwpd% vfLr\

40
Rationalised 2023-24
 f=ko.kZ% èot%

([k) v'kksdLrEHk% oqQ=k vfLr\

(x) f=ko.kZèotL; mÙkksyua dnk Hkofr\
(?k) v'kksdposQz dfr vjk% lfUr\

5- vèkksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkfu vk/`R; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d) vLekoaQ f=ko.kZèot% fo'ofot;h HkosrA~
([k) Lo/ekZr~ izekna o;a u oqQ;kZeA
(x) ,rr~ loZe~ vLekoaQ usr`.kka ln~c¼
q %s lRiQye~A
(?k) 'k=kw.kka le{ka fot;% lqfuf'pr% HkosrA~

6- mnkgj.kkuqlkja leqfprS% inS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

'kCnk% foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
;Fkk& if^dk "k"Bh if^dk;k% if^d;ks% if^dkuke~
vfXuf'k[kk lIreh vfXuf'k[kk;ke~ ----------------- -----------------
lHkk prqFkhZ ----------------- lHkkH;ke~ -----------------
v¯glk f}rh;k v¯glke~ ----------------- -----------------
liQyrk i×peh ----------------- liQyrkH;ke~ -----------------
lwfpdk r`rh;k lwfpd;k ----------------- -----------------

7- leqfpresyua ÑRok fy[kr&

d [k
osQ'kjo.kZ% çxrs% U;k;L; p çorZde~A
gfjro.kZ% 22 tqykbZ 1947 res o"ksZ tkre~A
v'kksdpozQe~ 'kkS;LZ ; R;kxL; p lwpd%A
f=ko.kZ% èot% lq"kek;k% moZjrk;k% p lwpd%A
f=ko.kZèotL; Lohdj.ka Lok/hurk;k% jk"VªxkSjoL; p çrhd%A

41
Rationalised 2023-24
 v"Ve% ikB%

vgefo fp|ky;a xfe";kfe

vgefi fo|ky;a
ekfyuh & (izfrosf'kuha izfr) fxfjts! ee iq=k% ekrqyx`ga izfr izfLFkr% dkfpn~
vU;ka dkefi efgyka dk;kZFkZa tkukfl rfgZ iz"s k;A
fxfjtk & vke~ lf[k! v| izkr% ,o ee lgkf;dk Lolqrk;k% o`Qrs dekZFkaZ
i`PNfr LeA 'o% izkr% ,o r;k lg okrkaZ dfj";kfeA
(vfxzefnus izkr% dkys "kV~oknus ,o ekfyU;k% x`g?kf.Vdk vkxUrkja defi
lwp;fr ekfyuh }kjeqn?kkV;fr i';fr ;r~ fxfjtk;k% lsfod;k n'kZu;k lg
,dk v"Vo"kZn's kh;] ckfydk fr"Bfr)

n'kZuk & egksn;s! Hkorh dk;kZFkZa fxfjtkegksn;ka i`PNfr Le o`Qi;k ee lqrk;S

volja iznk; vuqxÊ` krq HkorhA
ekfyuh & ijes"kk rq vYio;Ldk izrh;rsA foaQ dk;± dfj";R;s"kk\
v;a rq vL;k% vè;;uL; ozQhMuL; p dky%A

Rationalised 2023-24
 vgefi fo|ky;a xfe";kfe

n'kZuk & ,"kk ,dL; x`gL; lai.w kZ dk;Za djksfr LeA l% ifjokj% v/quk
fons'ka izfr izfLFkr%A dk;kZHkkos vgesrL;S dk;Zeos kUos"k;kfe Le ;su
HkoRln`'kkuka dk;Za izpysr~ vLen~ln`'kkuka x`gl×pkyuk; p /uL;
O;oLFkk HkosrA~

ekfyuh & ijesrÙkq loZFkk¿uqfpre~A fda u tkukfl ;r~ f'k{kk rq los"Z kka ckydkuka
lokZlka ckfydkuka p ekSfyd% vf/dkj%A
n'kZuk & egksn;s! vLen~ ln`'kkuka rq ekSfydk% vf/dkjk% dsoya LoksnjiwfÙkZ&
jsokfLrA ,rL; O;oLFkk;S ,o vga loZfLeu~ fnus i×p&"kM~xg` k.kka
dk;Za djksfeA ee jQX.k% ifr% rq fdf×pnfi dk;Za u djksfrA vr%
vga ee iq=kh p fefyRok ifjokjL; Hkj.k&iks"k.ka oqQoZ%A
vfLeu~ egk?kZrkdkys ewyHkwrko';drkuka o`Qrs ,o /ua
i;kZIra u Hkofr rfgZ dFka fo|ky;'kqYda] x.kos"ka
iqLrdkU;knhfu ozQs rqa /uekus";kfeA

43
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

ekfyuh & vgks! vKkua HkoR;k%A fda u tkukfl ;r~ uoksÙkj&f}&lglz (2009)
res o"ksZ loZdkjs.k los"Z kka ckydkuka] lokZlka ckykuka o`Qrs f'k{kk;k%
ekSfydkf/dkjL; ?kks"k.kk o`Qrk A ;nuqlkja "kM~o"ksZH;% vkjH;
prqn'kZo"kZi;ZUra losZ ckyk% lehiLFka loZdkjh;a fo|ky;a izkI; u
osQoya fu%'kqYda f'k{kkeso izkIL;fUr vfirq fu%'kqYda x.kos"ka iqLrdkfu]
iqLrdL;wre~] ikn=kk.ke~] ekè;kÉHkkstue~] Nk=ko`fÙke~ bR;kfnda loZeos
izkIL;fUrA
n'kZuk & vI;soe~ (vk'p;s.Z k ekfyuha i';fr)
ekfyuh & vke~A oLrqr% ,oesoA
n'kZuk & (o`QrkFkZrka izdV;Urh) vuqxg` hrk¿fLe egksn;s! ,rn~ cks/uk;A
vge~ v|SokL;k% izo's ka lehiLFks fo|ky;s dkjf;";kfeA
n'kZuk;k% & iq=kh& (mYyklsu lg) vga fo|ky;a xfe";kfe! vgefi
ifB";kfe! (bR;qDRok djryoknulfgra u`R;fr ekfyuha izfr p o`QrKrka
Kki;fr)

'kCnkFkkZ%
izfrosf'kuh & iM+kl
s u neighbour

iz"s k; & fHktok nks send

'o% & vkus okyk dy tomorrow

x`g?kf.Vdk & ?k.Vh bell

v"Vo"kZns'kh;k & yxHkx vkB lky dh approximately eight years old

{kek & leFkZ able to do

44
Rationalised 2023-24
 vgefi fo|ky;a xfe";kfe

HkoRln`'kkuke~ & vki tSlksa dk like yours

vLer~ln`'kkuke~ & ge tSlksa dk people like us

LoksnjiwfÙkZjo
s & Lo+mnjiwfÙkZ$,o viuk to arrange for food
isV Hkjuk gh
e|i% & 'kjkc ihus okyk drunker

egk?kZrkdkys & egaxkbZ ds le; esa in todays age of dearness?

ikn=kk.ke~ & twrs shoes

vH;kl%
1- mPPkkj.ka oqQjQr&
vfxzefnus] "kM~oknus] v"Vo"kZn's kh;k] vuqxg` .~ kkrq] HkoRln`'kkuke~] x`gl×pkyuk;] O;oLFkk;S]
egk?kZrkdkys] v|SokL;k%] djryoknlfgre~!
2- ,dinsu mÙkjkf.k fy[kr&
(d) fxfjtk;k% x`glsfodk;k% uke fdeklhr~\
([k) n'kZuk;k% iq=kh dfr o"khZ;k vklhr~\
(x) v|Ros f'k{kk vLekda dhn`'k% vf/dkj%\
(?k) n'kZuk;k% iq=kh dFka u`R;fr\
3- iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
(d) v"Vo"kZn's kh;k n'kZuk;k% iq=kh fda leFkkZ¿lhr~\
([k) n'kZuk dfr x`gk.kka dk;Za djksfr Le\

45
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

(x) ekfyuh Loizfrosf'kuha izfr fda dFk;fr\

(?k) v|Ros Nk=kk% fo|ky;s fda fda fu%'kqYda izkIuqofUr\
4- js[kkafdrinek/`R; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQjQr&
(d) ekfyuh }kjeqn?~ kkV;fr\
([k) f'k{kk los"Z kka ckykuka ekSfyd% vf/dkj%A
(x) n'kZuk vk'p;s.Z k ekfyuha i';frA
(?k) n'kZuk rL;k% iq=kh p fefyRok ifjokjL; Hkj.kiks"k.ka oqQjQr% LeA

5- lfU/ foPNsna iwj;r&

(d) xzkea izfr & xzkee~ + __________
([k) dk;kZFkZe~ & __________ + vFkZe~
(x) dfj";R;s"kk & dfj";fr + __________
(?k) LoksnjiwfÙkZ% & __________ + mnjiwfÙkZ%
(Ä) vI;soe~ & vfi + __________
6- (v) lekukFkZdinkfu esy;r&
vk'p;s.Z k iBuL;
mYyklsu le;%
ifjokjL; izlUur;k
vè;;uL; foLe;su
dky% oqQVqEcL;
(vk) foykseinkfu esy;r&
ozQs rqe~ nwjLFke~
'o% dFk;fr

46
Rationalised 2023-24
 vgefi fo|ky;a xfe";kfe

xzkee~ foozQs rqe~

lehiLFke~ á%
i`PNfr uxje~
7- fo'ks"k.kinS% lg fo'ks";inkfu ;kst;r&
los"Z kke~ ckfydkuke~
ekSfyd% fo|ky;e~
,"kk ckydkuke~
loZdkjh;e~ vf/dkj%
lehiLFks x.kos"ke~
lokZlke~ vYio;Ldk
fu%'kqYde~ fo|ky;s

è;krO;e~
^losZ iBUrq vxzs ljUrq* p bfr HkkoukeÄõho`QR; fodflrks¿;a ,d%
laoknkRed% ikB%A izk;s.k vkfFkZdn`"V~;k nfjnzifjokjs"kq y?kq y?kq ckydk%
pk;kfnfoif.klq vU;s"kq p x`g"s kq dk;sZ fu;ksftrk% fØ;Urs ;su /uL;
vtZua Hkosr~ rs"kka x`gL; dk;Za pysrA~ ,oa o`Qrs rs tuk% Lolarrh% f'k{kk;k%
ekSfydkf/dkjkr~ o×p;fUrA izkjEHks f'k{kk ;% osQoya lao/ S kfudks¿f/dkj
vklhr~ l bnkuha ekSfydkf/dkj% tkr%A bekeso Hkkokuka cks/f;rqa ikBs¿fLeu~
iz;Ruks fofgr%A

47
Rationalised 2023-24
 uoe% ikB%
fo'ocU/kqRoe~

mRlos] O;lus] nqfHkZ{ks] jk"VªfoIyos] nSufUnuO;ogkjs p ;% lgk;rka djksfr l%

cUèkq% HkofrA ;fn fo'os loZ=k ,rkn`'k% Hkko% Hkosr~ rnk fo'ocU/qRoa
lEHkofrA
ijUrq v/quk fuf[kys lalkjs dygL; v'kkUrs% p okrkoj.ke~ vfLrA ekuok%
ijLija u fo'olfUrA rs ijL; d"Va Lodh;a d"Va u x.k;fUrA vfi p leFkkZ%
ns'kk% vleFkkZu~ ns'kku~ izfr mis{kkHkkoa izn'kZ;fUr] rs"kke~ mifj Lodh;a izHkqRoa
LFkki;fUrA lalkjs loZ=k fo}s"kL;] 'k=kqrk;k%] ¯glk;k% p Hkkouk n`';rsA ns'kkuka
fodkl% vfi vo#¼% HkofrA
b;e~ egrh vko';drk orZrs ;r~ ,d% ns'k% vijs.k ns'ksu lg fueZyus
ân;su cUèkqrk;k% O;ogkja oqQ;kZrA~ fo'oL; tus"kq b;a Hkkouk vko';dhA rr%
fodflrkfodflr;ks% ns'k;ks% eè;s LoLFkk Li/kZ Hkfo";frA losZ ns'kk% KkufoKku;ks%
{ks=ks eS=khHkkou;k lg;ksxus p le`f¼a izkIrqa leFkkZ% Hkfo";fUrA
lw;LZ ; pUnzL; p izdk'k% loZ=k leku:is.k izljfrA izÑfr% vfi los"Z kq
leRosu O;ogjfrA rLekr~ vLekfHk% loS%Z ijLija oSjHkkoe~ vigk; fo'ocUèkqRoa
LFkkiuh;e~A
vr% fo'oL; dY;k.kk; ,rkn`'kh Hkkouk Hkosr&~
v;a fut% ijks osfr x.kuk y?kqprs lke~ A
mnkjpfjrkuka rq olq/o S oqQVqEcde~ AA

Rationalised 2023-24
 fo'ocU/qRoe~

'kCnkFkkZ%
O;lus & O;fDrxr ladV ij during individual crisis
nqfHkZ{ks & vdky iM+us ij during femine
jk"VªfoIyos & jk"Vª@ns'k ij vkink vkus ij during national crisis
fo'ocU/qRoe~ & fo'o osQ izfr HkkbZ&pkjk universal brotherhood
fo'olfUr & fo'okl djrs gSa believe
Lodh;e~ & viuk own
mis{kkHkkoe~ & vuknj dh Hkkouk disregard
fo}s"kL; & 'k=kqrk dk of hatred
vo#¼% & ckf/r obstructed
LIk/kZ & gksM]+ eqdkcyk competition
è;krO;e~ & è;ku nsuk pkfg, should attend
Kk;rs & tkuk tkrk gS known
leRosu & leku Hkko ls equally
vigk; & NksM+dj giving up
ijks osfr & vFkok ijk;k or others
y?kqpsrlke~ & {kqnz ân; okyksa dk of narrow minded
people
S (olq/k$,o) &
olq/o /jrh gh only the earth
oqQVqEcde~ & ifjokj family

49
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

vH;kl%
1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r&
nqfHkZ{ks jk"VªfoIyos fo'ocU/qRoe~
fo'olfUr mis{kkHkkoe~ fo}s"kL;
è;krO;e~ nq%[kHkko~Q izn'kZ;fUr

2- e×tw"kkr% lekukFkZdinkfu fpRok fy[kr&

ijL; nq%[ke~ vkRekue~ ckf/r% ifjokj% lEiÂe~ R;DRok lEiw.ksZ

Lodh;e~ ------------------
vo#¼% ------------------
oqQVqEcde~ ------------------
vU;L; ------------------
vigk; ------------------
le`¼e~ ------------------
d"Ve~ ------------------
fuf[kys ------------------

3- js[kkfÄïrkfu inkfu la'kksè; fy[kr&

(d) Nk=kk% ØhMk{ks=ks dUnqdkr~ ØhMfUrA

([k) rs ckfydk% e/qja xk;fUrA
(x) vga iqLrdky;su iqLrdkfu vku;kfeA

50
Rationalised 2023-24
 fo'ocU/qRoe~

(?k) Roa ¯d uke\

(Ä) xq#a ue%A

4- e×tw"kkr% foykseinkfu fpRok fy[kr&

v/quk fe=krk;k% y?kqprs lke~ x`ghRok nq%f[ku% nkuok%

'k=kqrk;k% --------------------

iqjk --------------------

ekuok% --------------------

mnkjpfjrkuke~ --------------------

lqf[ku% --------------------

vigk; --------------------

5- v/ksfyf[krinkuka fyÄ]aõ foHkfDra opu×p fy[kr&

inkfu fyÄõe~ foHkfDr% opue~
cU/q% -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

ns'kku~ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

?k`.kk;k% -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

oqQVqEcde~ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

j{kk;ke~ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

KkufoKku;ks% -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

51
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

6- dks"BosQ"kq nÙks"kq 'kCns"kq leqfprka foHkfDra ;kstf;Rok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

(d) fo|ky;e~ mHk;r% o`{kk% lfUrA (fo|ky;)

------------------------ mHk;r% xksikfydk%A (Ñ".k)

([k) xzkea ifjr% xkspkj.kHkwfe%A (xzke)

------------------------ ifjr% HkDrk%A (efUnj)

(x) lw;kZ; ue%A (lw;)Z

------------------------ ue%A (xq#)

(?k) o`{kL; mifj [kxk%A (o`{k)

------------------------ mifj lSfud%A (v'o)

7- dks"Bdkr~ leqfpra ina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

(d) ------------------- ue%A (g¯j@gj;s)

([k) ------------------- ifjr% Ñf"k{ks=kkf.k lfUrA (xzkeL;@xzkee~)

(x) ------------------- ue%A (vEck;k%@vEck;S)

(?k) ------------------- mifj vfHkusrk vfHku;a djksfrA (e×pL;@e×pe~)

(Ä) ------------------- mHk;r% iq=kkS Lr%A (firje~@firq%)

52
Rationalised 2023-24
 fo'ocU/qRoe~

è;krO;e~
fØ;kek/`R; ;=k f}rh;kr`rh;k|k% foHkDr;% HkofUr] rk% ^dkjdfoHkDr;%*
bR;qP;UrsA ;Fkk&jke% xzkea xPNfrA ckydk% ;kusu ;kfUr bR;kn;%AA
inekfJR; iz;Dq rk foHkfDr% ^miinfoHkfDr%* bR;qP;rsA
;Fkk&xzkea ifjr% oue~A jkes.k lg y{e.k% xPNfrA v=k ^ifjr%* bfr
;ksxs xzkeinkr~ f}rh;k rFkk p ^lg* bfr ;ksxs jkeinkr~ iz;Dq rk r`rh;k
miinfoHkfDr% vfLrA

53
Rationalised 2023-24
 n'ke% ikB%
leok;ks fg nqtZ;%

iqjk ,dfLeu~ o`{ks ,dk pVdk izfrolfr LeA dkysu rL;k% lUrfr% tkrkA
,dnk df'pr~ izeÙk% xt% rL; o`{kL; v/% vkxR; rL; 'kk[kka 'kq.Msu
v=kksV;r~A pVdk;k% uhMa Hkqfo virr~A rsu v.Mkfu fo'kh.kkZfuA vFk lk pVdk
O;yir~A rL;k% foykia JqRok dk"BowQV% uke [kx% nq%[ksu rke~ vi`PNr~&^^Hknz]s
fdeFk± foyifl\** bfrA
pVdkonr~&^^nq"VsuoS Qs u xtsu ee lUrfr% ukf'krkA rL; xtL; o/suoS ee nq%[ke~
viljsrA~ ** rr% dk"BowQV% rka oh.kkjok&ukEU;k% ef{kdk;k% lehie~ vu;r~A r;ks% okrk±
JqRok ef{kdkonr~&^^eekfi fe=ka e.Mwd% es?kukn% vfLrA 'kh?kza reqiRs ; ;Fkksfpra
dfj";ke%A** rnkuha rkS ef{kd;k lg xRok es?kuknL; iqj% lo± o`ÙkkUra U;osn;rke~A
es?kukn% vonr~& ^^;Fkkga
dFk;kfe rFkk oq Q #re~ A
ef{kosQ! izFkea Roa eè;kÉs rL;
xtL; d.ksZ 'kCna oqQ#] ;su
l% u;us fuehY; LFkkL;frA
rnk dk"BowQV% p×Pok rL;
u;us LiQksVf;";frA ,oa l%
xt% vUèk% Hkfo";frA r`"kkrZ%
l% tyk'k;a xfe";frA ekxsZ
egku~ xÙkZ % vfLrA rL;

Rationalised 2023-24
 leok;ks fg nqtZ;%

vfUrosQ vga LFkkL;kfe 'kCna p dfj";kfeA ee 'kCnsu ra xr± tyk'k;a eRok l

rfLeUuso xrsZ ifr";fr efj";fr pA** vFk rFkk Ñrs l% xt% eè;kÉs e.MwdL;
'kCne~ vuqlR` ; egr% xrZL; vUr% ifrr% e`r% pA rFkk pksDre~&
^cgwukeI;lkjk.kka leok;ks fg nqt;
Z %*A

'kCnkFkkZ%
iqjk & igys] iqjkus le; esa ago
'kq.Msu & lwM¡ ls by trunk
uhMe~ & ?kksl
a ys dks nest
fo'kh.kkZfu & u"V gks x, destroyed
reqiRs ; (re~$misR;) & mlosQ ikl tkdj approaching him
eè;kÉs & nksigj esa at noon
fuehY; & cUn djosQ closing
LFkkL;fr & #d tk,xk will stay
LiQksVf;";fr & iQksM+ nsxk will spoil
r`"kkrZ% (r`"kk $ vkrZ%) & I;kl ls ihfM+r thirsty
xrZ% & xM~<k pit
rFkk Ñrs & oSlk djus ij doing so
vuqlR` ; & vuqlj.k djosQ following
ifrr% & fxj x;k fell down
e`r% & ej x;k died
pksDre~ (p $ mDre~) & vkSj dgk x;k gS and said
nqt; Z % & dfBurk ls thrus ;ksX; difficult to win
cgwukeI;lkjk.kke~ & vusd fucZyksa dk several weak
(cgwuke~$vfi$vlkjk.kke~) ones
leok;% & lewg] laxBu group

55
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

vH;kl%
1- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkkf.k ,dinsu fy[kr&
(d)o`{ks dk izfrolfr Le\
([k)o`{kL; v/% d% vkxr%\
(x) xt% osQu 'kk[kke~ v=kksV;r~\
(?k) dk"BowQV% pVdka dL;k% lehie~ vu;r~\
(Ä)ef{kdk;k% fe=ka d% vklhr~\

2- js[kkfÄrï kfu inkfu vk/`R; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d)dkysu pVdk;k% lUrfr% tkrkA
([k)pVdk;k% uhMa Hkqfo virr~A
(x) xtL; o/suoS ee nq%[ke~ viljsrA~
(?k) dk"BowQV% p×Pok xtL; u;us LiQksVf;";frA

3- e×tw"kkr% fØ;kinkfu fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

dfj";kfe xfe";fr vu;r~ ifr";fr LiQksVf;";fr =kksV;fr

(d)dk"BowQV% p×Pok xtL; u;us --------------------- A

([k)ekxsZ fLFkr% vgefi 'kCna --------------------- A
(x) r`"kkrZ% xt% tyk'k;a --------------------- A
(?k) xt% xrsZ --------------------- A
(Ä)dk"BowQV% rka ef{kdk;k% lehia --------------------- A
(p) xt% 'kq.Msu o`{k'kk[kk% --------------------- A

56
Rationalised 2023-24
 leok;ks fg nqtZ;%

4- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k ,dokD;su fy[kr&

(d)pVdk;k% foykia JqRok dk"BowQV% rka fde~ vi`PNr~\
([k)pVdk;k% dk"BowQVL; p okrk± JqRok ef{kdk fde~ vonr~\
(x) es?kukn% ef{kdka fde~ vonr~\
(?k) pVdk dk"BowQVa fde~ vonr~\

5- mnkgj.keuqlR` ; fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

(d) iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
;Fkk& izFkeiq#"k% ifB";fr ifB";r% ifB";fUr
izFkeiq#"k% ----------------- ifr";r% -----------------

izFkeiq#"k% ----------------- ----------------- efj";fUr

([k) iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

;Fkk& eè;eiq#"k% xfe";fl xfe";Fk% xfe";Fk
eè;eiq#"k% ----------------- /kfo";Fk% -----------------

eè;eiq#"k% ----------------- ----------------- ØhfM";Fk

(x) iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

;Fkk& mÙkeiq#"k% ysf[k";kfe ysf[k";ko% ysf[k";ke%
mÙkeiq#"k% ----------------- gfl";ko% -----------------

mÙkeiq#"k% ----------------- ----------------- nz{;ke%

57
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

6- mnkgj.kkuqlkja ^Le* 'kCna ;kstf;Rok HkwrdkfydfØ;ka jp;r&

;Fkk&volr~ & olfr LeA
viBr~ & --------------------A
v=kksV;r~ & --------------------A
virr~ & --------------------A
vi`PNr~ & --------------------A
vonr~ & --------------------A
vu;r~ & --------------------A

7- dks"Bdkr~ mfpra ina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

(d) ---------------------- ckfydk e/qja xk;frA (,de~] ,dk] ,d%)
([k) ---------------------- Ñ"kdk% Ñf"kdekZf.k oqQoZfUrA (pRokj%] prÏ%] pRokfj)
(x) ---------------------- i=kkf.k lqUnjkf.k lfUrA (rs] rk%] rkfu)
(?k) /suo% nqX/a ---------------------- A (nnkfr] nnfr] nnfUr)
(Ä) o;a laLÑre~ ---------------------- A (viBe~] viBu~] viBke)

58
Rationalised 2023-24
 ,dkn'k% ikB%
fo|k/kue~

u pkSjgk;± u p jktgk;±
u Hkzkr`HkkT;a u p Hkkjdkfj A
O;;s Ñrs o/Zr ,o fuR;a
fo|k/ua loZ/uiz/kue~ AA 1 AA
fo|k uke ujL; :ief/oaQ izPNÂxqIra /ue~
fo|k Hkksxdjh ;'k% lq[kdjh fo|k xq:.kka xq#% A
fo|k cU/qtuks fons'kxeus fo|k ijk nsork
fo|k jktlq iwT;rs u fg /ua fo|k&foghu% i'kq% AA 2 AA
osQ;wjk% u foHkw"k;fUr iq#"ka gkjk u pUæksTToyk
u Lukua u foysiua u oqQlqea ukyÄ` ïrk ew/t Z k% A
ok.;sdk leyÄjï ksfr iq#"ka ;k laLÑrk /k;Zrs
{kh;Urss¿f[kyHkw"k.kkfu lrra okXHkw"k.ka Hkw"k.ke~ AA 3 AA
fo|k uke ujL; dhfrZjrqyk HkkX;{k;s pkJ;%
/su%q dkenq?kk jfr'p fojgs us=ka r`rh;a p lk A
lRdkjk;rua oqQyL; efgek jRuSfoZuk Hkw"k.ke~
rLeknU;eqi{s ; loZfo"k;a fo|kf/dkja oqQ#AA 4 AA

Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

'kCnkFkkZ%
pkSjgk;Ze~ & pksjksa osQ }kjk pqjkus ;ksX; to be stolen by a thief
jktgk;Ze~ & jktk osQ }kjk Nhuus ;ksX; to be attacked by a king
Hkzkr`HkkT;e~ & Hkkb;ksa osQ }kjk ck¡Vus ;ksX; to be divided among
brothers
Hkkjdkfj & Hkkj c<+kus okyh burden
izPNÂxqIre~ & vR;Ur xqIr hidden
Hkksxdjh & Hkksx dk lk/u miyC/ giving objects of
djkus okyh pleasure
ijk & lcls cM+h the greatest
jktlq & jktkvksa esa among kings
osQ;wjk% & cktwcUn bracelets
pUæksTToyk & pUæek osQ leku pednkj as bright as the moon
(pUæ$mTToyk)
foysiue~ & 'kjhj ij ysi djus ;ksX; anointing
lqxfU/r&æO; (pUnu] osQlj vkfn)
ukyÄ~Ñrk & ugha ltk;k gqvk undecorated
(u$vyÄ~Ñrk)
ew/Ztk% & os.kh] pksVh plait (hair)
ok.;sdk (ok.kh$,dk) & ,dek=k ok.kh speech alone
leyÄïjksfr & vPNh rjg lq'kksfHkr djrh gS decorates
laLÑrk & laLdkj;qDr (ifj"Ñr) well cultured
/k;Zrs & /kj.k dh tkrh gS is borne
{kh;Urs¿s f[kyHkw"k.kkfu & lEiw.kZ vkHkw"k.k u"V all ornaments perish
({kh;Urs$vf[kyHkw"k.kkfu gks tkrs gSa

60
Rationalised 2023-24
 fo|k/ue~

HkkX;{k;s & vPNs fnu chr tkus ij when good days end
vkJ;% & lgkjk helper
dkenq?kk & bPNkuqlj iQy nsus okyh yielding all desired
objects
lRdkjk;rue~ & lEeku dk osQUnz ;k lewg storehouse of respects
jRuSfoZuk & jRuksa ls jfgr without jewells
fo|kf/dkje~ & fo|k ij vf/dkj mastery over learning
rLeknU;eqis{; & vr% nwljs lcdks NksM+dj therefore giving up
(rLekr~$vU;e~$mis{;) others

vH;kl%
1- mi;qDrdFkukuka le{ke~ ^vke~*] vuqi;qDrdFkukuka le{ka ^u* bfr fy[kr&
(d) fo|k jktlq iwT;rsA
([k) okXHkw"k.ka Hkw"k.ka uA
(x) fo|k/ua loZ/us"kq iz/kue~A
(?k) fons'kxeus fo|k cU/qtu% u HkofrA
(Ä) lo± fogk; fo|kf/dkja oqQ#A

2- v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka fyÄaõ] foHkfDra opu×p fy[kr&

inkfu fyÄeõ ~ foHkfDr% opue~
ujL; --------------- --------------- ---------------

61
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

xq:.kke~ --------------- --------------- ---------------

osQ;wjk% --------------- --------------- ---------------

dhfrZe~ --------------- --------------- ---------------

Hkw"k.kkfu --------------- --------------- ---------------

3- 'yksdka'kku~ ;kst;r&
d [k
fo|k jktlq iwT;rs u fg /ue~ gkjk u pUæksTToyk%A
osQ;wjk% u foHkw"k;fUr iq#"ke~ u Hkzkr`HkkT;a u p HkkjdkfjA
u pkSjgk;± u p jktgk;Ze~ ;k laLÑrk /k;ZrAs
lRdkjk;rua oqQyL; efgek fo|k&foghu% i'kq%A
ok.;sdk leyÄïjksfr iq#"ke~ jRuSfoZuk Hkw"k.ke~A

4- ,dinsu iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr&

(d) d% i'kq%\
([k) dk Hkksxdjh\
(x) osQ iq#"ka u foHkw"k;fUr\
(?k) dk ,dk iq#"ka leyÄjï ksfr\
(Ä) dkfu {kh;Urs\

5- js[kkfÄïrinkfu vf/ÑR; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d) fo|kfoghu% uj% i'kq% vfLrA
([k) fo|k jktlq iwT;rsA

62
Rationalised 2023-24
 fo|k/ue~

(x) pUæksTToyk% gkjk% iq#"ka u vyÄq oZï fUrA

(?k) firk fgrs fu;qÄD~ rsA
(Ä) fo|k/ua loZi/
z kua /uefLrA
(p) fo|k fn{kq dhfr± ruksfrA

6- iw.kZokD;su iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr&

(d) xq:.kka xq#% dk vfLr\
([k) dhn`'kh ok.kh iq#"ka leyÄïjksfr\
(x) O;;s Ñrs ¯d o/Zr\s
(?k) HkkX;{k;s vkJ;% d%\

7- e×tw"kkr% iqf¡ YyÄõ&L=khfyÄõ&uiql

a dfyÄõinkfu fpRok fy[kr&

fo|k /ue~ laLÑrk lrre~ oqQlqee~ ew/Ztk% i'kq% xq#% jfr%

iq¡fYyÄõe~ L=khfyÄõe~ uiqaldfyÄõe~
;Fkk& gkjk% vyÄrï k Hkw"k.ke~
------------------ ------------------ ------------------
------------------ ------------------ ------------------
------------------ ------------------ ------------------

63
Rationalised 2023-24
 }kn'k% ikB%
ve`ra laLÑre~

fo'oL; miyC/klq Hkk"kklq laLÑrHkk"kk izkphurek Hkk"kkfLrA Hkk"ks;a vusdk"kka

Hkk"kk.kka tuuh erkA çkphu;ks% KkufoKku;ks% fuf/% vL;ka lqjf{kr%A laLÑrL;
egÙofo"k;s osQukfi dfFkre~ & ^HkkjrL; izfr"Bs }s laLÑra laLÑfrLrFkk*A
b;a Hkk"kk vrho oSKkfudhA osQpu dFk;fUr ;r~ laLÑreso lÄ.õ kdL;
Ñrs loksÙZ kek Hkk"kkA vL;k% okÄ~e;a osn%S ] iqjk.kS%] uhfr'kkL=kS% fpfdRlk'kkL=kkfnfHk'p
le`¼efLrA dkfynklknhuka fo'odohuka dkO;lkSUn;Ze~ vuqiee~A dkSfVY;jfpre~
vFkZ'kkL=ka txfr izfl¼efLrA xf.kr'kkL=ks 'kwU;L; izfriknua loZiFz kee~ vk;ZHkV%
vdjksrA~ fpfdRlk'kkL=ks pjdlqJrq ;ks% ;ksxnkua fo'oizfl¼e~A laLÑrs ;kfu vU;kfu
'kkL=kkf.k fo|Urs rs"kq okLrq'kkL=ka] jlk;u'kkL=ka] [kxksyfoKkua] T;ksfr"k'kkL=ka]
foeku'kkL=ke~ bR;knhfu mYys[kuh;kfuA
laLÑrs fo|ekuk% lwDr;% vH;qn;k; çsj;fUr] ;Fkk &
lR;eso t;rs] olq/oS oqQVqEcde~] fo|;k¿e`re'uqr]s ;ksx%
deZlq dkS'kye~ bR;kn;%A loZHkwr"s kq vkReor~ O;ogkja drq±
laLÑrHkk"kk lE;o~Q f'k{k;frA
osQpu dFk;fUr ;r~ laLÑrHkk"kk;ka osQoya /kfeZoaQ
lkfgR;e~ orZr&s ,"kk èkkj.kk lehphuk ukfLrA laLÑrxzUFks"kq
ekuothouk; fofo/k% fo"k;k% lekfo"Vk% lfUrA egkiq#"kk.kka

Rationalised 2023-24
 ve`ra laLÑre~

efr%] mÙketukuka /`fr% lkekU;tukuka thoui¼fr% p of.kZrk% lfUrA vr% vLekfHk%

laLÑre~ vo';eso iBuh;e~A rsu euq";L; lektL; p ifj"dkj% HkosrA~
mDr×p&
ve`ra laLÑra fe=k !
ljla ljya op% A
Hkk"kklq eguh;a ;n~
KkufoKkuiks"kde~ AA

'kCnkFkkZ%
Hkk"ks;e~ (Hkk"kk$b;e~)& ;g Hkk"kk this language

erk & ekuh xbZ gS is accepted

fuf/% & [ktkuk treasure

fopk;Z & fopkj dj considering

okÄ~e;e~ & lkfgR; literature

vuqiee~ & vrqyuh; incomparable

txfr & lalkj esa in the world

jlk;u'kkL=ke~ & jlk;u 'kkL=k chemistry

[kxksyfoKkue~ & vUrfj{kfoKku astronomy

èk`fr% & /S;Z patience
iks"kde~ & leFkZd supporter

65
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

vH;kl%
1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r&
miyC/klq lÄõ.kdL;
fpfdRlk'kkL=ke~ oSf'k"V~;e~
Hkwxksy'kkL=ke~ okÄ~e;s
fo|ekuk% vFkZ'kkL=ke~

2- iz'ukuke~ ,dinsu mÙkjkf.k fy[kr&

(d) dk Hkk"kk izkphurek\
([k) 'kwU;L; çfriknua d% vdjksr\~
(x) dkSfVY;su jfpra 'kkL=ka fde~\
(?k) dL;k% Hkk"kk;k% dkO;lkSUn;Ze~ vuqiee~\
(Ä) dk% vH;qn;k; çsj;fUr\

3- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k ,dokD;su fy[kr&

(d) lX.kdL; Ñrs loksÙZ kek Hkk"kk dk\
([k) laLÑrL; okÄ~e;a oSQ% le`¼efLr\
(x) laLÑra foaQ f'k{k;fr\
(?k) vLekfHk% laLÑra fdeFk± iBuh;e~ \

66
Rationalised 2023-24
 ve`ra laLÑre~

4- bdkjkUr&L=khfyÄ'õ kCn:ie~ vf/ÑR; fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r&

xfr (izFkek) xfr% xrh xr;%
efr (izFkek) -------- -------- er;%

cqf¼ (f}rh;k) cqf¼e~ cq¼h cq¼h%

izhfr (f}rh;k) -------- izhrh --------

uhfr (r`rh;k) uhR;k uhfrH;ke~ uhfrfHk%

'kkfUr (r`rh;k) -------- -------- 'kkfUrfHk%

efr (prqFkhZ) eR;S@er;s efrH;ke~ efrH;%

izÑfr (prqFkhZ) --------@-------- izÑfrH;ke~ --------

dhfrZ (i×peh) dhR;kZ%@dhrsZ% dhfrZH;ke~ dhfrZH;%

xhfr (i×peh) --------@-------- xhfrH;ke~ --------

lwfDr ("k"Bh) lwDrs%@lwDR;k% lwDR;ks% lwDrhuke~

Ñfr ("k"Bh) --------@-------- -------- Ñrhuke~

/`fr (lIreh) /`rkS@/`R;ke~ /`R;ks% /`fr"kq

Hkhfr (lIreh) HkhrkS@------- -------- --------

efr (lEcks/u) gs ers! gs erh! gs er;%!

67
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

5- js[kkfÄïrkfu inkfu vf/ÑR; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d) laLÑrs KkufoKku;ks% fuf/% lqjf{krks¿fLrA
([k) laLÑreso lÄõ.kdL; Ñrs loksÙZ kek Hkk"kkA
(x) 'kY;fØ;k;k% o.kZua laLÑrlkfgR;s vfLrA
(?k) ofj"Bku~ izfr vLekfHk% fiz;a O;ogÙkZO;e~A
6- mnkgj.kkuqlkja inkuka foHkfDra opu×p fy[kr&
inkfu foHkfDr% opue~
;Fkk&laLÑrs% "k"Bh ,dopue~
xfr% -------------- --------------

uhfre~ -------------- --------------

lwDr;% -------------- --------------

'kkUR;k -------------- --------------

izhR;S -------------- --------------

efr"kq -------------- --------------

7- ;Fkk;ksX;a la;ksT; fy[kr&

d [k
dkSfVY;su vH;qn;k; çsj;fUrA
fpfdRlk'kkL=ks KkufoKkuiks"kde~A
'kwU;L; vkfo"drkZ vFkZ'kkL=ka jfpre~A
laLÑre~ pjdlqJrq ;ks% ;ksxnkue~A
lwDr;% vk;ZHkV%A

68
Rationalised 2023-24
 ve`ra laLÑre~

è;krO;e~
laLÑfr&Le`fr&uhfr&lwfDr&ifjfLFkfr&i¼fr&n`f"V&èk`fr&'kkfUr&izhfr&bR;kn;%
'kCnk% efr&'kCnor~ L=khfyX iz;Dq rk% HkofUrA
,rs"kka 'kCnkuka prqFkhZ&i×peh&"k"Bh&lIreh&foHkDrhukesdopus }s }s :is
Hkor%A ;Fkk&xR;S&xr;s] xR;k%&xrs%] xR;ke~&xrkSA
xf.kr'kkL=ke~ & Mathematics; Comprises Arithmetic, Algebra
and Geometry
fpfdRlk'kkL=ke~ & Medical Science (Administering remedies or
medicine)
okLrq'kkL=ke~ & Architecture
jlk;u'kkL=ke~ & Chemistry
T;ksfr"k'kkL=ke~ & Astronomy
foeku'kkL=ke~ & Aeronautics

69
Rationalised 2023-24
 =k;ksn'k% ikB%
ykyuxhre~

mfnrs lw;sZ /j.kh foglfr A

i{kh owQtfr deya fodlfr AA1AA
unfr efUnjs mPpS<ZDdk A
lfjr% lfyys lsyfr ukSdk AA2AA
iq"is iq"is ukukjXk% A
rs"kq M;Urs fp=kirXk% AA3AA
o`{ks o`{ks uwrui=ke~ A
fofo/So.Z kSfZ oZHkkfr fp=ke~ AA4AA
/suq% izkr;ZPNfr nqX/e~ A
'kq¼a LoPNa e/qja fLuX/e~ AA5AA
xgus fofius O;k?kzks xtZfr A
mPpSLr=k p flag% unZfr AA6AA
gfj.kks¿;a [kknfr uo?kkle~ A
loZ=k p i';fr lfoykle~ AA7AA
m"Vª% rqX% eUna xPNfr A
i`"Bs izpjq a Hkkja fuogfr AA8AA
?kksVdjkt% f{kiza /kofr A
/koule;s fdefi u [kknfr AA9AA
i';r HkYyqdfeea djkye~ A
u`R;fr FkFkFkS oqQ# djrkye~ AA10AA
&lEinkuUnfeJ%

Rationalised 2023-24
 ykyuxhre~

'kCnkFkkZ%
mfnrs & mxus ij] fudyus ij on the rise
unfr & vkokt@èofu djrk gS rings
mPpS% & Å¡ph vkokt es]a tksj ls loudly
<Ddk & uxkM+k drum
lsyfr & Mxexkrh gS] fgyrh Mqyrh gS shakes
M;Urs & mM+rs gSa fly
fp=kirXk% & frrfy;k¡ butterflies
o.kSZ% & jaxks ls with colours
foHkkfr & lq'kksfHkr gksrk gS shines
fLuX/e~ & eqyk;e] fpduk soft
xgus & ?kus dense
fofius & taxy esa in forest
unZfr & ngkM+rk gS roars
rqX% & Å¡pk lofty, high
fuogfr & <ksrk gS carries
f{kize~ & tYnh ls] rsTkh ls swiftly
HkYyqd% & Hkkyw bear
djkye~ & Hk;kud ferocious
djrkye~ & rkyh clapping

71
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

vH;kl%
vH;kl%
1- xhre~ lLoja xk;rA

2- ,dinsu mÙkjr&
(d) dk foglfr\
([k) fde~ fodlfr\
(x) O;k?kz% oqQ=k xtZfr\
(?k) gfj.k% fda [kknfr\
(Ä) eUna d% xPNfr\

3- js[kkfÄïrinkfu vk/`R; iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&

(d) lfyys ukSdk lsyfrA
([k) iq"is"kq fp=kirXk% M;UrsA
(x) m"Vª% i`"Bs Hkkja ogfrA
(?k) /koule;s v'o% fdefi u [kknfrA
(Ä) lw;Zs mfnrs /j.kh foglfrA

4- e×tw"kkr% lekukFkZdinkfu fpRok fy[kr&

i`fFkoh nsoky;s tys ous e`x% Hk;Äïje~

/j.kh ----------------------- fofius -----------------------

djkye~ ----------------------- gfj.k% -----------------------

lfyys ----------------------- efUnjs -----------------------

72
Rationalised 2023-24
 ykyuxhre~

5- foykseinkfu esy;r&
eUne~ uwrue~

uhpS% fLuX/e~

dBksj% i;kZIre~

iqjkrue~ mPpS%

vi;kZIre~ f{kize~

6- mfprdFkukuka le{ke~ ^vke~* vuqfprdFkukuka le{ka ^u* bfr fy[kr&

(d) /koule;s v'o% [kknfrA
([k) m"Vª% i`"Bs Hkkja u ogfrA
(x) flag% uhpS% Øks'kfrA
(?k) iq"is"kq fp=kirÄõk% M;UrsA
(Ä) ous O;k?kz% xtZfrA
(p) gfj.k% uo?kkle~ u [kknfrA

7- v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu funs'Z kkuqlkja ifjorZ;r&

;Fkk& fp=kirÄõ% (izFkek&cgqopus) & fp=kirÄõk%
HkYyqd% (r`rh;k&,dopus) & -------------------
m"Vª% (i×peh&f}opus) & -------------------
gfj.k% (lIreh&cgqopus) & -------------------
O;k?kz% (f}rh;k&,dopus) & -------------------
?kksVdjkt% (lEcks/u&,dopus) & -------------------

73
Rationalised 2023-24
#fpjk & f}rh;ks Hkkx%

8- fp=ka n`"V~ok e×tw"kkr% inkfu p iz;Tq ; okD;kfu jp;r&

[kxk% fodlfUr deykfu mnsfr ØhMfUr

M;Urs lw;Z% fp=kirÄõk% owQtfUr ckyk%

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74
Rationalised 2023-24