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Computer 2024

The document discusses algorithms and control structures like addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and if-else, case, for, while, repeat-until loops. Pseudocodes, flowcharts and source codes are provided for each algorithm and control structure as examples.

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afroz anees
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
11 views

Computer 2024

The document discusses algorithms and control structures like addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and if-else, case, for, while, repeat-until loops. Pseudocodes, flowcharts and source codes are provided for each algorithm and control structure as examples.

Uploaded by

afroz anees
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

Name: Wania Anis

Class: IX
Section: Aristotle
Subject: Computer
Topic: Algorithms
Submission Date: 17th April 2024
Pseudocode:

ADDITION

DECLARE Number1← Integer

DECLARE Numbe2← Integer

DECLARE Sum← Integer

INITIALIZE Number1←0, Number2←0, Sum←0

OUTPUT “Enter Number1”

INPUT Number1

OUTPUT “Enter Number2”

INPUT Number2

OUTPUT “Sum”

INPUT Number1+Number2

SOURCE CODE:
FLOWCHART:

Start

Number1←0

Number←0

Sum←0

Input Number1,
Number2

Sum←
Number1+
Number2

Output Sum

Stop
Pseudocode:

DECLARE Number1, Number2, Difference← integer

INITIALIZE Number1←0, Number←0, Difference←0

OUTPUT “Enter Number1”

INPUT Number1

OUTPUT “Enter Number2”

INPUT Number2

OUTPUT “Difference”

INPUT Number1- Number2

Source Code:
Flowchart:

Start

Number1←0,
Number2←0,
Difference←0

Input Number1,
Number2

Difference←
Number1-Number2

Stop
Pseudocode:

Flowchart:

Start

Stop

Number1←0, Number←0,
Product←0

Input
Number1,
Number2

Product← Number*
Number2
Pseudocode:

DECLARE Number1←Integer

DECLARE Number2←Integer

DECLARE Result← Integer

INITIALIZE Number1←0, number2←0, Result←0

OUTPUT “Enter Number1”

INPUT Number1

OUTPUT “Enter Number2”

INPUT Number2

OUTPUT “Result”

INPUT Number1/ Number2

Source code:
Flowchart:

Start

Number1←0,
Number2←0,
Result←0

Input Number1,
number2

Result←number1/ Number2

Stop
Control Statements

If…then…else

Pseudocode:

DECLARE Age← integer

INITIALIZE Age←0

IF Age >18

THEN

OUTPUT “Adult”

ELSE

OUTPUT “Child”

ENDIF

Source code:

Flowchart:

Start

Age←0
If Age>18
No Yes

Print “Child” Print “Adult”

Stop

Case of…otherwise…end case:

Pseudocode:

DECLARE Number1← Integer, Number2←Integer

INITIALIZE Number1←0, Number2←0, Operator←0

INPUT Number1

INPUT Number2

INPUT Operator

CASE OF OPERATOR:

“+”: Result←Number1+Number2

“-”: Result←Number1-Number2

“*”: Result←Number1*Number2

“/”: Result←Number1/Number2

OTHERWISE

PRINT “Error”

END CASE

PRINT “Result”
Flowchart:

Start

Number1←0,
Number2←0

Input Number1,
Number2,
Operator

Stop
Case of operator:
+← number1+ number2
-← number1-number2
*← number1* number2
/← number1/ number2

OTHERWISE:

Output “Error”

Iterative statements

FOR…TO..NEXT loop:

Pseudocode:

FOR counter← 1 To 10

OUTPUT “Enter name of student”

INPUT Student Name (counter)


NEXT

Source code:

Flowchart:

Start

Count←0

FOR Counter← 1
TO 10

INPUT Student
name (Counter)
OUTPUT “
Enter Student
name”

Count←
Count + 1

Stop

Repeat…until loop

Pseudocode:

DECLARE Total← Integer, Mark← Integer

INITIALIZE Total←0

INITIALIZE Mark←0

REPEAT

Total← Total+ mark

OUTPUT “Enter value for mark, -1 to finish”

INPUT Mark

UNTIL Mark = -1

Flowchart:
Start

Total←0, Mark←0

Total← Total+
marks

Input mark

Total← total+ Mark

<>-1 to finish

Stop
While…do loop:

Pseudo code:

Total←0

Output “Enter value for mark, -1 to finish”

INPUT Mark

WHILE Mark <> -1 DO

Total← Total + Mark

OUTPUT “Enter value for ark, -1 to finish”

INPUT Mark

END WHILE
Source Code:

Flowchart:

Start

Total←0, Mark←0

Input mark
While
marks<>-1 to
finish

Total← total+ Mark

Input mark

Stop

Total← 0

OUTPUT "Enter value for mark, -1 to finish"

INPUT Mark

WHILE Mark <> -1 DO


Total← Total+ Mark

OUTPUT “Enter value for Mark,-1 to finish”

INPUT Mark

ENDWHILE.

Source code:

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