MARKET REACH & AVAILIBILITY OF RELIANCE COMMUNICATION GSM Service IN BELGAUM CITY
MARKET REACH & AVAILIBILITY OF RELIANCE COMMUNICATION GSM Service IN BELGAUM CITY
SI No Contents
1 Executive summary
2 Company profile
3 Research Methodology
5 Findings
6 Suggestions
7 Conclusions
8 Bibliography
9 Annexure
Significant changes have taken place in the telecommunication policy and market in India in the
last few years, and particularly in the last three years. The Indian telecom market (including
GSM , CDMA and Broadband) is one of the fastest growing in the World adding nearly 6 million
subscribers a month. The key driver for this growth is likely to be the increasing level of tele-
density in the semi urban and rural markets led by better affordability.
1994 was a watershed in the history of Indian telecom sector, which ranked sixth in the
world after USA, China, Japan, Germany, and France in terms of number of installed fixed
lines. That year saw the introduction of New Telecom Policy (NTP) of Government of India
that envisaged a vast change in Indian telecom scenario and reflected the Government's
desire to bring Indian telecom at par with the rest of the world.
This policy change was followed up by a large number of other initiatives, including
introduction of NTP 1999 that indicated continuing commitment of the Government to
liberalize the sector. The various policy changes also reflected Government of India's
realizations that the huge funds needed to undertake gigantic and extensive upgrade of
telecom infrastructure in all the three segments of wire line, wireless and data services, would
require active participation of private sector.
The Government also accepted in principle that unless a progressive movement to free market
system in telecom sector was ensured, in which market forces and not the Government would
decide who would be the winner in each segment, faster roll out of innovative products and
services and lower prices to the consumers would not be realized in the near future.
Features of CDMA
The following features are unique to CDMA technology:
• Universal frequency reuse
• Fast and accurate power control
• Rake receiver
• Different types of handoff
Advantages of CDMA
CDMA technology has numerous advantages including:
• Coverage
• Capacity
Coverage
CDMA's features result in coverage that is between 1.7 and 3 times that of GSM:
• Power control helps the network dynamically expand the coverage area.
• Coding and interleaving provide the ability to cover a larger area for the same
amount of available power used in other systems.
Capacity
CDMA capacity is ten to twenty times that of analog systems, and it's up to four times
that of GSM. Reasons for this include:
• CDMA's universal frequency reuse
• CDMA users are separated by codes, not frequencies
• Power control minimizes interference, resulting in maximized capacity.
CDMA's soft handoff also helps increase capacity. This is because a soft handoff
requires less power.
Clarity
Often CDMA systems can achieve "wire line" clarity because of CDMA's strong digital
processing. Specifically:
• The rake receiver reduces errors
• The variable rate vocoder reduces the amount of data transmitted per person,
reducing interference.
• The soft handoff also reduces power requirements and interference.
Cost
CDMA's better coverage and capacity result in cost benefits:
• Increased coverage per BTS means fewer are needed to cover a given area. This
reduces infrastructure costs for the providers.
• Increased capacity increases the service provider's revenue potential.
Compatibility
CDMA phones are usually dual mode. This means they can work in both CDMA
systems and analog cellular systems.
Customer satisfaction
CDMA results in greater customer satisfaction because CDMA provides better:
• Voice quality
• Longer battery life due to reduced power requirements
• No cross-talk because of CDMA's unique coding.
COMPANY PROFILE
Director
VP
Business Head
Sales Head
CSM
ASM
SE
FOUNDER PROFILE
Few men in history have made as dramatic a contribution to their country’s economic fortunes as
did the founder of Reliance, Sh. Dhirubhai H Ambani. Fewer still have left behind a legacy that
Research Approach:
Survey method was used for carrying out the research. The respondents were met directly at
different locations of Belgaum city and asked to fill the questionnaire. The field work provides
various information about the topic “Market Reach and Availability of Realiance
Telecommunication Service”
Questionnaire Design:
Data Analysis:
Data analysis is done through:
SPSS software
Data Collection Method : Personal Survey to administer..
A study of this kind helps to put theoretical aspects into projects and aims to give information of
Reliance Company. of methods used, findings of the investigation, conclusion and
recommendations. Inferred from the findings also aims to enable Reliance company to
implement recommendations made at the end of the study.
The scope of the study is limited to Belgaum city only.
To know the Market Reach & availability of ETOP,PRC & SIM CARD ACTIVATION and
Promotional Strategy for Reliance GSM service in Belgaum City
SWOT ANALYSIS
WEAKNESS
1. Low penetration Rural market
2. Latest technology and low cost advantage.
3. Huge market.
4. Competition from other cellular and mobile operators
5. Saturation point in Basic telephony service
OPPORTUNITIES
HUGE MARKET
The cellular telephony market is presently expanding at a phenomenal / whopping __ rate every
year and there is still vast scope for Vodafone to enter /expand in this market. Besides there is a
vast rural Segment where the cellular services have not made much headway and many
customers are looking towards Vodafone for providing the service to them. With its wide and
extensive presence even in the remotest areas.
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Vodafone 92 13.6 13.6 13.6
Airtel 100 14.8 14.8 28.4
Idea 92 13.6 13.6 42.0
Docomo 81 12.0 12.0 54.0
Reliance 93 13.8 13.8 67.8
Aircel 68 10.1 10.1 77.8
BSNL 82 12.1 12.1 89.9
Vergin 68 10.1 10.1 100.0
Total 676 100.0 100.0
100
80
60
40
Frequency
20
0
Vodafone Idea Reliance BSNL
Airtel Docomo Aircel Vergin
2)
Sta tistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Vodafone 32 16.0 16.0 16.0
Airtel 128 64.0 64.0 80.0
Idea 8 4.0 4.0 84.0
Reliance 32 16.0 16.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
125
100
Frequency
75
50
25
0
Vodafone Airtel Idea Reliance
Which brand do you promote the most ?
3)
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid good 104 52.0 52.0 52.0
very good 12 6.0 6.0 58.0
excellent 8 4.0 4.0 62.0
medium 76 38.0 38.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
120
100
80
Frequency
60
40
20
0
good very good excellent medium
How do you rate Reliance network ?
4) Frequencies
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Vodafone 27 13.5 13.5 13.5
Airtel 144 72.0 72.0 85.5
Idea 8 4.0 4.0 89.5
Reliance 21 10.5 10.5 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
140
120
100
80
60
Frequency
40
20
0
Vodafone Airtel Idea Reliance
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Daily 8 4.0 4.0 4.0
Alternate Day 32 16.0 16.0 20.0
Twice in a Week 148 74.0 74.0 94.0
Once in a week 12 6.0 6.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
140
120
100
80
60
Frequency
40
20
0
Daily Twice in a Week
Alternate Day Once in a week
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid yes 20 10.0 10.0 10.0
no 180 90.0 90.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
200
150
Frequency
100
50
0
yes no
can you allot a permenent place in outlet for Reliance
7)
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Yes 77 38.5 38.5 38.5
No 123 61.5 61.5 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
120
100
Frequency
80
60
40
20
0
Yes No
Are you satisfied with the advertising material
8)
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Increase Advertisment 52 26.0 26.0 26.0
Better Service 113 56.5 56.5 82.5
Better Tarrif Plans 35 17.5 17.5 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
120
100
80
Frequency
60
40
20
0
Increase Advertisment Better Service Better Tarrif Plans
What suggestion would you give Reliance to become a market leader
According to you w hat is the factor tha t influences the custome r most
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Good Netwok 128 64.0 64.0 64.0
Brand Name 16 8.0 8.0 72.0
Tariff 40 20.0 20.0 92.0
Creative Advertisment 16 8.0 8.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
125
100
Frequency
75
50
25
0
Good Netwok Brand Name Tariff Creative Advertisment
According to you what is the factor that influences the customer most
10)
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Posters 8 4.0 4.0 4.0
Danglers 10 5.0 5.0 9.0
Woblers 10 5.0 5.0 14.0
Buttings 108 54.0 54.0 68.0
Tariff Charts 64 32.0 32.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
120
100
Frequency
80
60
40
20
0
Posters Danglers Woblers Buttings Tariff Charts
What type of advertisment material do you expect from the company
11)
Do you get Adequa te supply of PRC,E-Top &SIm Ca rds of Relia nce GSM
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Yes 176 88.0 88.0 88.0
No 24 12.0 12.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
200
150
Frequency
100
50
0
Yes No
Do you get Adequate supply of PRC,E-Top &SIm Cards of Reliance GSM
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid One day Stock 12 6.0 6.0 6.0
Two days Stock 98 49.0 49.0 55.0
Three days Stock 90 45.0 45.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
100
80
Frequency
60
40
20
0
One day Stock Two days Stock Three days Stock
What is the stock norm that you mantain in the outlet
13)
Statistics
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Advertisements 46 23.0 23.0 23.0
DSR 125 62.5 62.5 85.5
Company SMS on Demo 29 14.5 14.5 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
120
100
80
60
40
Frequency
20
0
Advertisements DSR Company SMS on Demo
14)
Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent
Valid Daily 37 18.5 18.5 18.5
Alternate Day 19 9.5 9.5 28.0
Twice in a Week 144 72.0 72.0 100.0
Total 200 100.0 100.0
140
120
100
80
60
Frequency
40
20
0
Daily Alternate Day Twice in a Week
1)
16% of Retailers say that they Promote Vodafone network the most.
64% of Retailers say that they Promote Airtel network the most.
4% of Retailers say that they Promote Idea network the most&
16% of Retailers say that they Promote Reliance network the most.
2)
52% of the Retailers state Reliance network as Good.
6% of the Retailers state Reliance network as VGood.
4% of the Retailers state Reliance network as Excellent.
3)
13.5% of the Retailers say Vodafone as the highest selling brand in their outlet.
72% of the Retailers say Airtel as the highest selling brand in their outlet.
4% of the Retailers say Idea as the highest selling brand in their outlet.
10.5% of the Retailers say Reliance as the highest selling brand in their outlet.
4)
16% of the Retailers say that DSR visit their outlet Alternate Day.
6% of Retailers say that DSR visit their outlet daily.
74% of Retailers say that DSR visit their outlet twice in a week.
4% of Retailers say that DSR visit their outlet once in a week.
5)
10% of the Retailers say that they can allot a Permanent place for Reliance in their outlet.
90% of the Retailers say that they cannot allot a Permanent place for Reliance in their outlet.
6)
38% of the Retailers say that they are satisfied with the Advertising material provided to them.
61.5% of the Retailers say that they are not satisfied with the Advertising material provided to
them.
7)
26% of Retailers suggest to increase advertisement if it has to become a market leader.
56.5% of Retailers suggest to Provide better service if it has to become a market leader.
8)
64% of the Retailers say that Good network influence the customer the most.
8% of the Retailers say that Brand name influence the customer the most.
20% of the Retailers say that Tariff plans influence customer the most.
8% of the Retailers say Creative Advertisement influence customer the most.
9)
4% of Retailers expect Posters from the company.
6% of Retailers expect Banners from the company.
5% of Retailers expect Danglers from the company.
5% of Retailers expect Wobblers from the company.
48% of Retailers expect Buntings from the company.
32% of Retailers expect Tariff charts from the company.
10)
88% of Retailers say that they get adequate supply of PRC,E-Top & Sim cards of Reliance.
12% of the Retailers say that they do not get adequate supply of PRC,E-Top & Sim cards.
11)
6% of Retailers say that they maintain one day stock in their outlet.
49% of the Retailers say that they maintain two stock in their outlet.
45% of the Retailers say that they maintain three days stock in their outlet.
12)
23% of Retailers say that they get to know about the new plans by Advertisements.
62.5% of the Retailers say that they get to know about the new plans from DSR.
14.5% of the Retailers say that they get to know about the new plans by company SMS from
Demo.
13)
18.5% of Retailers expect DSR to visit their outlet daily.
9.5% of the Retailers expect DSR to visit their outlet Alternate day.
92% of the Retailers expect DSR to visit their outlet twice in a week.
2. Through this survey 16% respondents said that they promote “Vodafone” brand, 64%
respondents said for “Airtel”, 4% respondents said for “Idea” and remaining said for
“Reliance”.
3. 90% retailers are happy with Reliance network and remaining retailers are rate Reliance
network as “medium” .
4. As per the respondents “Airtel” is the highest selling brand followed by “Vodafone &
Reliance”.
5. Most of the retailers said that DSE visits on “Twice in a week” to their outlet.
6. 90% of retailers said that they can not allot a permanent place for Reliance company.
7. 64% retailers said that “Good network” is influences customer the most, 8% said “Brand
name”, 20% said “Tariff” and remaining 12% said “Creative advertising”.
8. 82% retailers said that they expect “Buntings and Tariff charts”.
9. 88% retailers said that they get adequate supply of PRC, E-TOP AND SIM CARD and
remaining 12% retailers said that they don’t get.
10. 40% said that they are maintaining 2 day’s stock and 44% of Retailers maintain 3 day’s
and 6% of them maintain 1 day stock.
11. 62.5% retailers come to know about new plans through “DSR” and remaining 37.5% of
the Retailers come to know through “company sms on demo & advertising”.
12. 92% retailers expect that the DSR to visit their outlet twice a week, 18% of the Retailers
expect the to visit Daily
2. It shows that Reliance is not moving as much as Airtel, so it must improve its service in
case of “Providing Advertisement material, “special SMS offers” etc.
3. Accordingly, Reliance has good network but not as much as Airtel, So if it want to be as a
leader in the telecom market it must improve it’s network.
4. Reliance has fewer sales of promotional materials as because it doesn’t have offers &
cannot maintaining CRM as compared to Airtel so it should see to take corrective actions.
5. It is observed that, Airtel is the nearest competitor to Reliance because of it’s good service
and good offers, So in case to become a market leader then it must provide on time service and
attractive offers.
6. More no of retailers said that the DSR visits “Twice in a week ” and some retailers also said
that he visits “Alternate Day” and “Once a week”, So Reliance must overcome this problem
through offering some kinds of claims and trade promotions towards both customer and retailer
oriented.
7. 62% of the retailers said that they are not satisfied with Reliance advertising material, So it
should take to overcome language discrimination problem.
8. All retailers do not have that much of permanent place for any telecom company, so for this
problem Reliance Company should provide small wooden frame to put Reliance tariff plans,
company posters and other kinds of materials.
9. Majority of the retailers said that “Brand image” is the factor that influences less to the
customer; So Reliance company must take responsibility to improve through providing good
service, good offers and maintaining good CRM practices.
10. 20% retailers don’t get adequate supply of promotional materials, So for that Reliance
Company should take some actions on it’s distribution channel through it’s channel manager to
provide sufficient POP materials.
6) Can you allot a permanent place for point of purchase material (POP) in your outlet for
Reliance Telecommunication company?
a)Yes b)No
7) According to you what is the factor that influences customer the most?
a)Good network b)Brand image c)Tariff d)Creative advertising
8) What suggestion would you give Reliance communication so that it become a market
Leader?
a)Increase POP (advertisement) b)Better Service
c)any other specify(___________________________________________
8) What type of point of purchase (advertising) materials do you expect from the company?
a)Posters b)Banners c)Danglers d)Wobblers e)Buntings f)Campaign poster g)Shelf
strips h)Tariff charts
10) What is the stock norm that you maintain in your outlet?
a) 1 day stock b) 2 day’s stock c) 3 day’s stock d) 4 day’s stock e) 5 day’s stock
f) 6 day’s stock g) Week
11) How frequently does the Reliance DSR visit your outlet?
a)Daily b)Alternate day
c) Twice a week d) Once a week
12) How would you come to know about the new plans?
13) How frequently do you expect the DSR to visit your outlet?
a) Daily b) Alternate day
c) Twice a week d) Once a week
I thank you for sparing us your valuable time and filling up the questionnaire.
THANK YOU.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
PORTALS / WEBSITES
WWW.Reliance.Com