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Class 13 Lighting

The document discusses natural and artificial lighting, describing their benefits. It covers different types of indoor lighting like ambient, task, and accent lighting. It also discusses pendant lights, track lights, downlights, and table lamps. Outdoor lighting types and the importance of a lighting plan are mentioned as well.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views24 pages

Class 13 Lighting

The document discusses natural and artificial lighting, describing their benefits. It covers different types of indoor lighting like ambient, task, and accent lighting. It also discusses pendant lights, track lights, downlights, and table lamps. Outdoor lighting types and the importance of a lighting plan are mentioned as well.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Natural vs Artificial Lighting

The fact that natural lighting plays a crucial role in our

Natural Light everyday actions and functions, is a common


knowledge. However, not all the locations around the
globe can enjoy long sunny days and people do need
light to properly do all the work: be it in school,
workplace or household. Nevertheless, people tend to
overuse artificial light, especially in situations where
Artificial Light natural light is available or at least its levels could be
increased.
Benefits of natural light

•Day-lit rooms increase the productivity and comfort of people living in them.
•Access to natural light helps to improve one’s circadian rhythms.
•Working in daylight boosts one’s mood and motivation.
•Since natural lighting reminds people of the outdoors, it creates a calmer
indoor environment, reducing one’s stress;

•Utilizing natural light up to the maximum can help to decrease the amount
of electricity spent thus reducing monthly electricity bills.
•Studying in daylight improves study results.
Adequate lighting on construction sites guarantees staff's
safety and health, enables workers to detect and avoid
hazards more easily and quickly, increases productivity and
efficiency, prevents unwanted visitors or trespassers, and
helps deliver high-quality work.
In simple terms, natural light is light that is generated naturally,
the common source of which is the Sun. This is as opposed
to artificial light, which is typically produced by electrical
appliances such as lamps.

Natural light can play an important role in creating a


comfortable environment, helping to regulate the body clock,
improve concentration and create a calm, tranquil setting. It can
reduce the energy consumption of a building compared to artificial
light and can also help prevent mould or mildew from developing
in buildings since these spores thrive in darkness.
Benefits of artificial light
•Artificial light gives us extra time for work, studies, and leisure.
•Artificial light serves as a great design tool.
•Artificial light can increase your safety.
•Additional possibilities.
Ambient lighting

Ambient lighting is typically a starting point to decide

lighting for any room. As the name suggests, it creates the

right ambience in a room. This sort of lighting can be

achieved through recessed lights, pendant lights, table

lamps and certain floor lamps. These lights are used to

illuminate the entire room.


Task lighting

As the name goes, task lighting is a specific type of

lighting that enhances visibility and increases focus

on certain objects or activity. When there isn’t

enough light in a room to help you read or cook,

you can make use of task lights like downlights and

under-cabinet lights.
Accent lighting
Accent lighting is a type of lighting that is used to create a focus on a specific area or an object. Some common

types of lights used for this are recessed lights, wall sconces and track lights among others.
Focal downlights and table lamps
A great example of task lighting, downlights are
ideally used in study tables where strong illumination
is necessary. They are very useful for children and
adults who work at home. Downlights can be rotated
and adjusted according to the position.Table lamps
are a popular option for study rooms and bedrooms.
Pendant lights

Pendant lights are a modern take on the chandelier.


Like chandeliers, they hang from the ceiling but are
smaller in size. They are also available in a plethora of
shapes, sizes and designs.

Ideal for: Dining rooms, bedrooms or kitchen islands


where you need some focused attention.
Track lights

Track lights, as the name suggests, are the types of


lighting that form a continuous track along the ceiling
and these are fixed to a ceiling-mounted structure.
Also, if you are low on floor space, you can avoid floor
lamps and opt for track lights instead.

Ideal for: Open spaces like living rooms, gallery walls


and above shelves with art pieces.
Whether you are just remodeling your
bathroom, or you are redoing your entire
home, you really *do* need a lighting
plan. Why?
Well, aside from the fact that *someone*
needs to tell your electrician where you want
your lights located, you *really* don’t want
your electrician deciding the order of your
switches.
A light fixture (US English), light fitting (UK English),
or luminaire is an electrical device containing an electric lamp that
provides illumination. All light fixtures have a fixture body and one
or more lamps. The lamps may be in sockets for easy
replacement—or, in the case of some LED fixtures, hard-wired in
place.
Fixtures may also have a switch to control the light, either attached
to the lamp body or attached to the power cable. Permanent light
fixtures, such as dining room chandeliers, may have no switch on
the fixture itself, but rely on a wall switch.
1) determine where you want your light fixtures. That includes
recessed lights, surface lights, wall sconces, hanging pendants
and chandeliers, under cabinet and other accent lights, and any
outlet you want wired so that you can flip a switch to have a lamp
turn on.

2) Think about where you want to turn each light on and off. Do
you want to be able to turn the kitchen light on and off as you enter
from the living room *as well as* on and off from the hall on the
other side of the space? Do you want the switch for the over-the-
sink light by the switches as you enter the room, or over by the
sink? Do you want to be able to turn the overhead light in your
bedroom on and off while lying comfortably in bed as well as when
you enter the room?
Types
of
Indoor
Lighting
Types
of
Outdoor
Lighting
Types
of Outdoor Lighting

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