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Practice Paper 1

Maths

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42 views3 pages

Practice Paper 1

Maths

Uploaded by

qamarn455
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ch 1 Relation and functions 1. The relation R in the set of real numbers defined as R = {(a, b) ER x R: 1+ ab>0} is (a) reflexive and transitive (b) symmetric and transitive () reflexive and symmetric \ (d) equivalence relation 2. Let the function ‘f” be defined by f(x) $x? + 2, Vx € R. Then ‘f” is (@) onto function (b) one-one, onto function (©) one-one, into function (d)many-one, into function 3. Let set X = {1, 2, 3} and a relation R is defined in. X as : R = {(1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 2)}, then minimum ordered pairs which should be added in relation R to make it reflexive and symmetric are (a) {, 1), 2, 3), 1, 2} (bo) {3,3),%8, D.C, 2)} (©) {0, D, B, 3), B,D, 2, 3)} @ {,0, ae 1), 1, 2)} 4. Let Z be the set of integers and R be a relation defined in Z suchthat aRb if (a— b) is divisible by 5. Then number of equivalence classes are (a) 2 (b)3 @4 @s 5, Let R be a relation defined as R = {(x, x), (y. y)s (%, 2), (X, 2)} in set A = fx, y, 2) then relation R is (a) reflexive (b) symmetric (©) transitive (2) equivalence 6. IfR={(x, y): x + 2y =8} is a relation on N, then range of R is . (a) {3} (b) (1, 2, 3} (c) (1.2.3, 28} (@ {1,2} 7. Let A= {a, b, c}, then the total number of distinct relations in set A are (a) 64 (b) 32 (c) 256 (d) 512 8 Let X = (x2: x © N} and the function f : N — X is defined by f(x) = x2, x € N. Then this function is (@) injective only (b) not bijective (c) surjective only —_(d) bijective For Q9 and Q10, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following choices. (@) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. (b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. (c) A is true but R is false. (@) Ais false but R is true. 9. Assertion (A): In set A = {1, 2, 3} a relation R defined as R = {(1, 1), (2, 2)} is reflexive. Reason (R): A relation R is reflexive in set A if (a, a) € R for alla ¢ A. 10. Assertion (A): In set A = {a, b, c} relation R in set A, given as R= {(a, c)} is transitive. Reason (R): A singleton relation is transitive. 11. Show that the relation R in the set (1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1,1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} is reflexive but neither symmetric nor transitive. 12, Prove that the Greatest Integer Function f: R > R, given by f(x) = [x] is neither one-one nor onto. Where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. 13. Let A = {1, 2,3}, B= (4, 5, 6, 7) and let f= {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to B. Show that fis one-one. 14, Let the function f: R— R be defined by f (x) = cos x Vx € R. Show that fis neither one-one nor onto. 15. Let Tbe the set of all triangles in a plane with R a relation in T given by R = {(Ti, Ts) : Ti = Ta}. Show that R is an equivalence relation, 16. Show that the relation S in the set R of real numbers, defined as S = ((a, b) : a,b € Rand a

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