0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views11 pages

Check Conditions of Tools and Equipment

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views11 pages

Check Conditions of Tools and Equipment

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 11

Maintain Tools and Equipment

PEEFORMANCE STANDARD:

 Check condition of tools and equipment


 Perform basic preventive maintenance
 Store tools and equipment.

Let Us Try!
Let us determine how much you already know about check
conditions of tools and equipment. Take this test.

Directions: Read each statement and identify what is being described. Choose
your answer inside the circle and write them in the space provided before each
number.

Hand tools
Pneumatic floor jack
Screwdrivers
Wrenches
Personal Protective Equipment (
Pullers
Vacuum cleaner
Air drill
Pneumatic Torque Wrench
Machine/Power tools

___________1. Uses compressed air to flow into the jack cylinder and
causes the ram to extend and raise the vehicle.
___________2. These are tools manipulated by our hands without using
electrical energy.
__________3. Are used to drive, or turn screws. The common type has a
single flat blade for driving screws with slotted heads.
The other type has the cross slotted head.
___________4. A tool used to turn screws, nuts and bolts with hexagonal
heads. Hexagonal‖ means six-sided. A variety of
wrenches are used in the shop

___________5. A tool used to remove gears and hubs from shafts,


bushings from blind holes, and cylinders’ liners from
the engine blocks.
____________6. This is used for cleaning the floor and car interiors after
service.
____________7. This is lighter than a comparable electric drill. Repeatedly
stalling or overloading does not damage or overheat
the air drill.
____________8. A gadget that protects workers from injury or illness
caused by having contact with the dangers/hazards in
the workplace, Used by linemen to remove insulation of
wire and cables in low and high voltage transmission lines.
____________9. This wrench uses compressed air to quickly and
powerfully turn nuts, bolts, and other objects.
___________10. These are tools manipulated by our hands and with the
use of electrical energy

Let Us Study

Classification of Tools and Equipment

A tool is a device that can be used to produce an item or accomplish a task,


but that is not consumed in the process. It can be considered as extension of
the human hand thus increasing speed, power, and accuracy and on the other
hands equipment includes any machine powered by electricity.

I. Hand tools are tools manipulated by hands without using


electrical energy such as: puller, hacksaw, pull-push rule, pliers,
hammer, and others.

II. Machine/Power tools are tools manipulated by our hands and


with the use of electrical energy such as: electric drill, grinding
wheels, vacuum cleaner and others.

III. Pneumatic tools are tools or instruments activated by air


pressure. Pneumatic tools are designed around three basic devices:
the air cylinder, the vane motor, and the sprayer.
A. Hand Tools

Hand Tool Description Picture


Screw drivers are used to drive, or
turn screws. The common type
has a single flat blade
Screw for driving screws with slotted
driver heads. The other type has the
cross slotted head.

Hammers are mostly used tools in


the shop. They should be gripped
at the end of the
Hammer handle.

Pliers are specified types of


adjustable wrenches. The two legs
move on a pivot so that
Pliers items of various sizes can be
gripped.

Wrenches are used to turn


screws, nuts and bolts with
hexagonal heads. ―Hexagonal‖
Wrenches means six-sided. A variety of
wrenches are used in the shop.
Pullers are used to remove gears
and hubs from shafts, bushings
from blind holes, and
cylinders’ liners from the engine
Pullers blocks.

A level, such as a torpedo level,


fits easily in a tool pouch and is
used to make sure your work is
Level level and plumb. A great
installation starts with level boxes
and straight switch and outlet
covers.

B. Machine Power Tool

Power Tool Description Picture

Electric Drill Electric drill has an electric motor


that drives a chuck. The chuck has
jaws that can be opened and then
closed to grip a drill kit.
Grinding
Tool Grinding tool can be either bench-
mounted or installed on a pedestal.
They may either have a grinding
wheel, view wheel, or two grinding
wheels.

Vacuum Vacuum cleaner is used for


Cleaner cleaning the floor and car interiors
after service.
C. Pneumatic tools

Pneumatic Description Picture


tools

Pneumatic Torque Wrench. This


Pneumatic wrench uses compressed air to
Torque quickly and powerfully turn nuts,
Wrench. bolts, and other objects.

Air chisel uses reciprocating


motion to drive a cutting
Air chisel hammering tool. An air hammer
drives a chisel to cut off a nut that
has frozen to a stud. It can be used
with a variety of tools-cutters and
punches to do many jobs.
Air drill is lighter than a
comparable electric drill.
Air drill Repeatedly stalling or overloading
does not damage or overheat the
air drill.

Air racket uses the sockets and


Air racket attachments from a standard
socket set.

Pneumatic floor jack uses


Pneumatic compressed air to flow into the jack
floor jack cylinder and causes the ram to
extend and raise the vehicle.
Classification of Non-functional and Functional Tools

Tools are very useful to us in our homes especially to our job. But tools
that are no longer functional may cause harm.
Functional and non-functional requirements need to be carefully selected
in order to ensure that they make sense in the context of the final outcome of
the project and conveyed to all the team members working on it.

A. Make an inventory of functional and non-functional tools in your shop.


B. Classify your tools according to its function.

I. Method of identifying non-functional tools and equipment

i. Visual inspection. It refers to the visual observation of an expert on the


appearance of the tools and equipment.
ii. Functionality. Vibration or extra noise from the operation means
problems on parts and accessories started to develop.
iii. Performance. When there is something wrong with the performance of
either hand tools or equipment they need an immediate repair or
maintenance.
iv. Power supply (for electrically operated only). Failure to meet the
required power supply, malfunction will occurs in the part of hand tools
or equipment.
v. Person’s involved. It refers to the technical person who has the
knowledge and skills about the technology.

II. Classifications of tools and equipment according to their uses:

a) Measuring tools
b) Holding tools
c) Cutting tools
d) Driving tools
e) Boring tools
f) Electrical equipment
g) Miscellaneous tools/instrument/equipment
Non-functional tools and equipment are those that are not able to perform
its regular function because of impaired and damage part. Examples of these
are the following:

Brooken Damage jaw


Handle

Damage Grip Broken Handle

Broken Handle
Damage jaw

Circuit Damage Cord


Malfunction

Functional tools and equipment are those that are in good condition and can
perform its regular functions. Examples of these are the following:
Let Us Practice

A. Directions: Inside the tools box are hand, pneumatic, and power tools.
Identify and write them in their corresponding column provided below.

Pneumatic Torque Wrench Grinding Tool level

Air chisel Pneumatic floor jack Hammer

Electric Drill Screw driver Pliers Air drill

Wrenches Air racket Vacuum Cleaner

Hand Tools Power Tools Pneumatic Tools


1 1 1
2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3.
4. 4. 4.

Let Us Practice More

B. Direction: Match the tools in column A with Their Classifications in Column


B. write the Letter of the correct answer.

A. B.
_____ 1. Grinder
_____ 2. Screw Driver a. Hand Tool
_____ 3. Pneumatic floor jack
_____ 4. Air Drill
_____ 5. Wrenches b. Power Tool
_____ 6. Electric drill
_____ 7. Hammer
_____ 8. Pullers c. Pneumatic Tool
_____ 9. Pneumatic Torque Wrench
_____10. level
Answer key to Activities
A

Hand Tools Power Tools Pneumatic Tools


1 hammer 1 Grinding tool 1 Pneumatic Torque wrench
2. pliers 2. Electric Drill 2. Air chisel
3.screw drivers 3. vacuum cleaner 3. Air Drill
4. level 4. 4.Air racket

1. b
2. a
3. c
4. c
5. a
6. b
7. a
8. a
9. c
10.a
References

 http://lpulaguna.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/4.LABORATORY-BORROWER-
SLIP-USING-VBA-MACRO-PROGRAMMING-FOR-THE-COLLEGE-OF-ALLIED-MEDICINE.pdf
 file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/
AnalogMultimeterBasicsandMeasuringResistance10_5_11.pdf
 https://www.google.com/search?
q=selector+knob+of+multitester&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwiYivu-
svTpAhXBI6YKHdz5BgMQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=selector+knob+of+multitester&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQA1DS7wNYgpAEYJC
SBGgAcAB4AIAB4gGIAZMPkgEGMC4xMi4xmAEAoAEBqgELZ3dzLXdpei1pbWc&sclient=i
mg&ei=-VLfXtipO8HHmAXc85sY&bih=597&biw=1242#imgrc=_iIIKgEfG7vtrM
 https://www.slideshare.net/danielmanaog14/k12-module-in-tle-8-electrical
 Technology and livelihood education Industrial Arts Learners Module 1
 Philippine Electrical Code. 2000 Edition.
 Cardenas, Elpidio.1989, Fundamental and Elements of Electricity.
 Philippines: national Bookstore.
 http://sam.dgs.ca.gov/TOC/3800/3861.htm
 http://electrical.about.com/od/electricaltools/tp/top16electricaltools.htm
 http://lpulaguna.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/4.LABORATORY-BORROWER-
SLIP-USING-VBA-MACRO-PROGRAMMING-FOR-THE-COLLEGE-OF-ALLIED-MEDICINE.pdf
 https://www.slideshare.net/danielmanaog14/k12-module-in-tle-8-electrical
 Technology and livelihood education Industrial Arts Learners Module 1

You might also like