AW-09898-000 - 012 - 02 (1) - RFC10 Controller IFU - Rev 12
AW-09898-000 - 012 - 02 (1) - RFC10 Controller IFU - Rev 12
NovaSure®
Instructions for Use and Controller CAUTION: FEDERAL (USA) LAW RESTRICTS THIS DEVICE TO
Operator’s Manual SALE BY OR ON THE ORDER OF A PHYSICIAN TRAINED IN THE
USE OF THE DEVICE.
Table of Contents Read all instructions, cautions and warnings prior to use. Failure
to follow any instructions or to heed any warnings or precautions
Physician Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 could result in serious patient injury.
System Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 NOTE: The manual that accompanied the disposable device may
Indications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 contain a more recent revision of the NovaSure system instructions
Contraindications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 than the manual provided with the controller.
The NovaSure disposable device is not to be used with other
Warnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
controllers and/or RF generators, and the NovaSure RF controller is
Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 not to be used with other disposable devices.
Adverse Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 The NovaSure disposable device does not contain latex.
Anticipated Post-Procedural Complications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Physician Checklist
Other Adverse Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 The physician must:
Clinical Study. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 • have sufficient experience in performing procedures within the uterine
Patient Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 cavity, such as IUD insertion or dilation and curettage (D&C) and with
adequate training, knowledge and familiarity using the NovaSure
Patient Counseling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
system;
Pretreatment Preparation of Patient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 • review and be familiar with the instructions and complete either
NovaSure Impedance Controlled Endometrial Ablation System NovaSure training or be trained by a qualified physician;
Instructions for Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 • be aware of the appropriate sequence of actions detailed in the
Periodic Maintenance and Service: Instructions for Use and Troubleshooting sections of this manual to
Model 08-09 RF Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 abort, resolve and/or continue the treatment in the event the system
detects a loss of CO2 during the cavity integrity assessment (CIA),
NovaSure Model 08-09 RF Controller LED Descriptions. . . . . . 18
which indicates a possible uterine perforation.
Troubleshooting Most Common Alarms: Adjunct personnel must be familiar with these instructions and other
Model 08-09 RF Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 training materials prior to using the NovaSure system.
Periodic Maintenance and Service:
Model 10 RF Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 System Description
The NovaSure impedance controlled endometrial ablation system
NovaSure Model 10 RF Controller Screen Icons. . . . . . . . . . . 21
consists of the NovaSure disposable device with connecting cord,
Troubleshooting Most Common Alarms: NovaSure RF controller (controller), NovaSure CO2 canister, desiccant,
Model 10 RF Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 foot switch and power cord, which are designed to be used together as
Additional Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 a system.
Replacement Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Cleaning and Sanitizing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Technical Support and Product Return Information. . . . . . . . 29
Symbol Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
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NovaSure Disposable Device Description NovaSure Model 08-09 NovaSure Model 10
RF Controllers RF Controller
The NovaSure disposable device consists of a single-patient use,
conformable bipolar electrode array mounted on an expandable
frame that can create a confluent lesion on the entire interior
surface area of the uterine cavity. The disposable device is inserted
transcervically into the uterine cavity, and the sheath is retracted to
allow the bipolar electrode array to be deployed and conform to the
uterine cavity.
The bipolar electrode array is formed from a metalized, porous
fabric through which steam and moisture are continuously
suctioned from the desiccated tissue. The disposable device
works in conjunction with a dedicated NovaSure RF controller to
perform customized, global endometrial ablation in an average
of approximately 90 seconds without the need for concomitant
hysteroscopic visualization or endometrial pretreatment. The
specific configuration of the bipolar electrode array and the
predetermined power of the controller create a controlled depth of
ablation in uteri sounding less than or equal to 10 cm and having a
minimum cornu-to-cornu distance of 2.5 cm.
During the ablation process, the flow of radio frequency (RF) energy NovaSure RF Controller Description
vaporizes and/or coagulates the endometrium regardless of its The NovaSure RF controller is a constant power output generator with a
thickness and desiccates and coagulates the underlying, superficial nominal maximum power delivery capability of 180 watts. The controller
myometrium. automatically calculates the power output based on the uterine cavity
The controller automatically calculates the optimal power level (W) length (sound measurement minus the length of the endocervical canal)
required for the treatment of the uterine cavity, based on uterine and width measurements that the user key-enters into the controller.
size. As tissue destruction reaches an optimal depth, increasing Monitoring tissue impedance during the ablation process automatically
tissue impedance causes the controller to automatically terminate controls the depth of endo-myometrial ablation. The NovaSure procedure
power delivery, thereby providing a self-regulating process. Blood, self-terminates once endometrial vaporization and superficial myometrial
saline and other liquid present in the uterine cavity at the time desiccation have reached 50 ohms of impedance at the tissue-electrode
of the procedure, as well as vapor liberated from the desiccated interface, or when the treatment timer reaches two minutes. Integral
tissue, are evacuated by continuous, automatic suctioning. to the controller is the cavity integrity assessment system (CIA) which
is designed to determine whether there is a defect or perforation in the
The disposable device is connected to the controller via a cord wall of the uterus. After the disposable device is placed into the uterine
containing the RF cable, suction tubing used for pressure monitoring cavity, CO2 is delivered through the central lumen of the disposable
during the cavity integrity assessment cycle and for suction during device into the cavity, via the vacuum feedback tubing, at a safe flow
the ablation cycle, and vacuum feedback tubing used for carbon rate and pressure. If the CO2 pressure in the cavity is maintained for a
dioxide delivery during the cavity integrity assessment cycle and short period of time, indicating that the uterine cavity is intact, then the
vacuum monitoring during the ablation cycle. The disposable device CIA will allow the NovaSure RF controller to be enabled and proceed with
has been sterillized with ethylene oxide (EO). the treatment phase. A vacuum pump contained within the NovaSure
RF controller creates and maintains a vacuum in the uterine cavity
throughout the endometrial ablation procedure. Once the vacuum is
stabilized, the vacuum level is monitored throughout the remainder of
the ablation process.
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NovaSure Suction Line Desiccant • a patient who is pregnant or who wants to become pregnant in the
Description future. Pregnancies following ablation can be dangerous for both
The NovaSure suction line desiccant mother and fetus.
is a non-sterile, single-patient use • a patient with known or suspected endometrial carcinoma (uterine
component that the user attaches cancer) or pre-malignant conditions of the endometrium, such as
in-line with the suction tubing, prior unresolved adenomatous hyperplasia.
to connecting the disposable device • a patient with any anatomic condition (e.g., history of previous
to the NovaSure RF controller. The classical cesarean section or transmural myomectomy) or pathologic
desiccant absorbs the moisture condition (e.g., long-term medical therapy) that could lead to
removed from the uterine cavity via weakening of the myometrium.
the suction tubing during the ablation • a patient with active genital or urinary tract infection at the time of
procedure. the procedure (e.g., cervicitis, vaginitis, endometritis, salpingitis or
NovaSure Foot Switch cystitis).
Description • a patient with an intrauterine device (IUD) currently in place.
The NovaSure foot switch is a Presence of an IUD in the uterine cavity can interfere with a NovaSure
pneumatic switch that connects to the procedure.
NovaSure RF controller front panel. It • a patient with a uterine cavity length less than 4 cm. The minimum
is used to activate the NovaSure RF length of the electrode array is 4 cm. Treatment of a uterine cavity with
controller and does not contain any a length less than 4 cm will result in thermal injury to the endocervical
electrical components. canal.
• a patient with a uterine cavity width less than 2.5 cm, as determined
by the WIDTH dial of the disposable device following device
NovaSure CO2 Canister
deployment.
Description
• a patient with active pelvic inflammatory disease.
The NovaSure CO2 canister is a 16-
gram CO2 (USP) canister. It is attached WARNINGS
to the regulator located on the back FAILURE TO FOLLOW ANY INSTRUCTIONS OR FAILURE TO HEED
panel of the NovaSure RF controller ANY WARNINGS OR CAUTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS PATIENT
prior to applying line voltage to INJURY.
the NovaSure RF controller. The
CO2 is used by the cavity integrity THE NOVASURE DISPOSABLE DEVICE MUST BE USED ONLY IN
assessment system to pressurize the CONJUNCTION WITH THE NOVASURE RF CONTROLLER.
uterine cavity. THE NOVASURE PROCEDURE IS INTENDED TO BE PERFORMED ONLY
NovaSure AC Power Cord ONCE DURING A SINGLE OPERATIVE VISIT. THERMAL INJURY TO THE
Description BOWEL MAY OCCUR WHEN MULTIPLE NOVASURE THERAPY CYCLES
The NovaSure AC power cord, ARE PERFORMED DURING THE SAME OPERATIVE VISIT.
a medical grade cord, connects Uterine Perforation
the NovaSure RF controller to • Use caution not to perforate the uterine wall when sounding, dilating
the appropriate line voltage. The or inserting the disposable device.
receptacle for the power cord, the
• If the disposable device is difficult to insert into the cervical canal,
power input module, is located on
use clinical judgment to determine whether or not further dilation is
the back panel of the NovaSure RF
required.
controller.
• The NovaSure system performs a cavity integrity assessment (CIA)
INDICATIONS to evaluate the integrity of the uterine cavity and sounds an alarm
The NovaSure system is intended to ablate the endometrial lining of the warning of a possible perforation prior to treatment (Step 2.36).
uterus in pre-menopausal women with menorrhagia (excessive bleeding) (Although designed to detect a perforation of the uterine wall, it is
due to benign causes for whom childbearing is complete. an indicator only and it might not detect all perforations under all
possible circumstances. Clinical judgment must always be used.)
CONTRAINDICATIONS • If a uterine perforation is suspected, the procedure should be
The NovaSure impedance controlled endometrial ablation system is terminated immediately.
contraindicated for use in:
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• If the cavity integrity assessment fails after reasonable attempts operation takes approximately 10 seconds and must be performed
to implement the troubleshooting procedures (step 2.36), abort with the disposable device external to the patient to eliminate
the procedure. the risk of air or gas embolism. The NovaSure RF controller CAVITY
• For patients in whom the procedure was aborted due to a suspected ASSESSMENT LED flashes red (Model 08-09 RFCs) or a purging device
uterine wall perforation, a work-up for perforation should be screen appears (Model 10 RFC) and an audible pulsed tone sounds
considered prior to discharge. throughout the purge procedure. When the tone and the LED/screen
message stops it is safe to insert the disposable device.
General
• For patients with cardiac pacemakers or other active implants, a
• Endometrial ablation using the NovaSure system is not a sterilization
possible hazard exists due to interference with the action of the
procedure. Therefore, the patient should be advised of appropriate
pacemaker that may occur and may damage the pacemaker. Consult
birth control methods.
the pacemaker manufacturer for further information when use of the
• Endometrial ablation does not eliminate the potential for endometrial
NovaSure system is planned in patients with cardiac pacemakers.
hyperplasia or adenocarcinoma of the endometrium and may mask the
• Care should be taken to ensure the patient does not contact metal
physician’s ability to detect or make a diagnosis of such pathology.
parts which are earthed or which have an appreciable capacitance to
• Endometrial ablation is intended for use only in women who do
earth.
not desire to bear children because the likelihood of pregnancy is
• Danger: explosion hazard. Do not use in the presence of a flammable
significantly decreased following the procedure. Pregnancy following
anesthetic mixture. Do not use in the presence of flammable gases or
ablation may be dangerous for both mother and fetus.
liquids.
• Patients who undergo endometrial ablation procedures who have
• Failure of the NovaSure RF controller could result in an unintended
previously undergone tubal ligation are at increased risk of developing
increase in output power.
post ablation tubal sterilization syndrome which can require
hysterectomy. This can occur as late as 10 years post procedure. PRECAUTIONS
• A health hazard may exist in the case where the NovaSure procedures • It has been reported in the literature that patients with a severely
is performed in the presence of a thermally and electrically conductive anteverted, retroflexed or laterally displaced uterus are at greater risk
metal micro-insert that is improperly positioned (e.g., perforating the of uterine wall perforation during any intrauterine manipulation.
fallopian tube or the myometrium). If this occurs, heat can be drawn • A false passage can occur during any procedure in which the uterus
away from the intended treatment area toward other tissue and/or is instrumented, especially in cases of severe anteverted retroflexed
organs in contact with the conductive object, which may be sufficient or a laterally displaced uterus. Use caution to ensure that the device is
to cause localized burns. As a result, correct placement of the metal properly positioned in the uterine cavity.
micro-insert must be confirmed prior to performing the NovaSure • The NovaSure system consists of the following components:
procedure. - single-patient use NovaSure disposable device with connecting cord
- NovaSure RF controller
Technical
- NovaSure CO2 canister
• Do not use the sterile, single-patient use disposable device if the
- NovaSure desiccant
packaging appears to be damaged or there is evidence of tampering.
- NovaSure foot switch
• The disposable device is for single-patient use only. Do not reuse or
re-sterilize the disposable device. The risk of reusing the disposable - power cord
device includes but is not limited to the following: To ensure proper operation, never use other components with the
• ineffective procedure
NovaSure system. Inspect the components regularly for damage,
and do not use them if damage is apparent. The use of any cables or
• infection (major)
accessories other than those specified in these instructions may result
• electric shock
in increased emissions or decreased immunity of the RF controller.
• transmission of communicable disease
• The RF controller must be installed and put into service according
• cervical laceration
to the guidance provided in these instructions to ensure its
• uterine perforation
electromagnetic compatibility. Refer to the electromagnetic emissions
• If any hysteroscopy procedure is performed with hypotonic solution and immunity tables in the Specifications section.
immediately prior to NovaSure treatment, then the uterine cavity must • The RF controller should not be used adjacent to or stacked with other
be flushed with normal saline prior to treatment with the NovaSure equipment. If adjacent or stacked use is necessary, the RF controller
system. The presence of hypotonic fluid may reduce the efficiency of should be observed to verify normal operation in the configuration in
the NovaSure system. which it will be used.
• Plugging the disposable device into the controller starts CO2 flow to
purge any air out of the disposable device and tubing. This purging
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• Portable and mobile RF communications equipment can affect the over-treatment). It may also result in distortion of the current in the
RF controller. Refer to the electromagnetic immunity tables in the conductive object, e.g., monitors may display false readings.
Specifications section for recommended separation distances. • Grounding reliability is only achieved when equipment is connected to
• Patients who have undergone endometrial ablation and are later a receptacle marked “hospital grade”.
placed on hormone replacement therapy should have a progestin • To avoid risk to patient and operators, do not use this equipment in
included in their medication regimen in order to avoid the increased the presence of intentional magnetic sources, intentional ultrasound
risk of endometrial adenocarcinoma associated with unopposed sources, or intentional heat sources.
estrogen replacement therapy. • The cervical collar must be fully retracted to its proximal position in
• The safety and effectiveness of the NovaSure system has not been order to minimize the potential for damage to the sheath when closing
fully evaluated in patients: the array.
- with a uterine sound measurement greater than 10 cm; • The plastic tubing in the NovaSure Disposable Device contains di-(2-
- with submucosal fibroids that distort the uterine cavity; ethylhexyl) phthalate; DEHP. In accordance with European Commission
- with bicornuate, septate or sub-septateuteri; Directive 67/548/EEC, it is noted here that DEHP may impair fertility;
- with medical (e.g., GnRH agonist) or surgical pretreatment; it also may cause harm to the unborn child. The NovaSure device is
- who have undergone a previous endometrial ablation including the contraindicated for use in pregnant women or women that want to
NovaSure endometrial ablation procedure; or, become pregnant in the future. Pregnancies following ablation can be
- who are post-menopausal. dangerous for both mother and fetus. Sound medical judgment should
be used.
• Do not attempt to repair the controller if problems are suspected.
Call Hologic Technical Support or a Hologic sales representative for NovaSure 3-Year Clinical Data
instructions.
Adverse Events
• Cables to the disposable device should be positioned such that contact The NovaSure system was evaluated in a randomized, prospective,
with patient or other leads is avoided. multi-center clinical study of 265 patients with abnormal uterine
• The user should inspect the disposable device for damage prior to use. bleeding comparing the NovaSure system to a control arm of wire loop
• The suction line desiccant is non-sterile, and the packaging should not resection of the endometrium followed by rollerball ablation.
be placed in the sterile field.
• If the ARRAY POSITION LED light is illuminated on Models 08- Table 1A. Intra-Operative Adverse Events
09, or an Array Position message is displayed on the Model 10 NovaSure Loop Resection
screen, see the Troubleshooting section under “ARRAY POSITION Plus Rollerball
ALARM” Adverse Event n=175 (%) n=90 (%)
• Do not use the NovaSure suction line desiccant if desiccant material is Bradycardia 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%)
pink in color. Uterine perforation 0 (0.0% 3 (3.3%)
• The disposable device must be external to (outside of) the patient
Cervical tear 0 (0.0% 2 (2.2%)
before connecting the cord to the appropriate port on the front panel of
the controller (step 2.15). Cervical stenosis 0 (0.0% 1 (1.1%)
• The carbon dioxide canister contains gas under high pressure. In the TOTAL 1 (0.6%) 6 (6.7%)
event of a breached CO2 canister or line, allow the canister to exhaust
completely, and allow the canister and/or lines to equilibrate to room
temperature prior to handling. Table 1B. Post-Operative Adverse Events < 24 Hours
• CO2 continuously flows from the time that the disposable device is NovaSure Loop Resection
plugged into the controller until the CIA portion of the procedure is Plus Rollerball
complete. To minimize the duration of CO2 flow and potential risk of Adverse Event n=175 (%) n=90 (%)
embolism, perform the seating procedure immediately after inserting Pelvic pain/cramping 6 (3.4%) 4 (4.4%)
the disposable device and proceed directly from the seating procedure Nausea and/or vomiting 3 (1.7%) 1 (1.1%)
to the CIA.
TOTAL 9 (5.1%)* 5 (5.6%)**
• Electrically conductive objects (e.g., monitoring electrodes from other
* Nine events reported in 6 (3.4%) patients
devices) that are in direct contact with the electrode array of the ** Five events reported in 4 (4.4%) patients
disposable device or in close proximity to the electrode array may
draw current away from the array. This may result in localized burns
to the patient or physician or in distortion of the electrical field of the
array, which would change the therapeutic effect (under-treatment or
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Table 1C. Post-Operative Adverse Events > 24 Hours – 2 Weeks Other Adverse Events
As with all endometrial ablation procedures, serious injury or death can occur.
NovaSure Loop Resection
Plus Rollerball The following adverse events could occur or have been reported in
Adverse Event n=175 (%) n=90 (%) association with the use of the NovaSure system:
Hematometra 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0% • post-ablation tubal sterilization syndrome
Urinary tract infection 1 (0.6%) 1 (1.1%) • pregnancy-related complications (NOTE: PREGNANCY FOLLOWING
Vaginal infection 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0% ENDOMETRIAL ABLATION IS VERY DANGEROUS FOR BOTH THE
MOTHER AND THE FETUS.)
Endometritis 0 (0.0% 2 (2.2%)
• thermal injury to adjacent tissue
Pelvic inflammatory disease 0 (0.0% 1 (1.1%)
• perforation of the uterine wall
Hemorrhage 0 (0.0% 1 (1.1%)
• difficulty with defecation or micturition
Pelvic pain/cramping 1 (0.6%) 1 (1.1%) • uterine necrosis
Nausea and/or vomiting 1 (0.6%) 1 (1.1%) • air or gas embolism
TOTAL 5 (2.9%)* 7 (7.8%)** • infection or sepsis
* Five events reported in 4 (2.3%) patients • complications leading to serious injury or death
** Seven events reported in 6 (6.7%) patients
Clinical Study
Table 1D. Post-Operative Adverse Events > 2 Weeks – 1 Year Purpose: Safety and effectiveness of the use of the NovaSure system
NovaSure Loop Resection was compared to wire loop resection of the endometrium followed by
Plus Rollerball rollerball ablation in premenopausal women suffering from menorrhagia
Adverse Event n=175(%) n=90 (%) secondary to benign causes.
Hysterectomy 3 (1.7%) 2 (2.2%) Pretreatment: Patients randomized into the NovaSure arm received
Hematometra 1 (0.6%) 2 (2.2%) no endometrial pretreatment (e.g., hormone, D&C or patient timing).
Urinary tract infection 2 (1.1%) 2 (2.2%) Patients randomized into the control arm received wire loop resection as
Vaginal infection 5 (2.9%) 2 (2.2%) an endometrial pretreatment.
Endometritis 2 (1.1%) 1 (1.1%) Study endpoints: The primary effectiveness measure was a validated
Pelvic inflammatory disease 2 (1.1%) 0 (0.0%
menstrual diary scoring system developed by Higham (Higham JM,
O’Brien PMS, Shaw RW Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990; 97:734-9).
Hemorrhage 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%
Assessment of menstrual blood loss was performed using a pictorial
Pelvic pain/cramping 5 (2.9%) 6 (6.7%) blood loss assessment chart (PBLAC). Patient success was defined as
TOTAL 21 (12.0%)* 15 (16.17%)** a reduction in menstrual flow at 1 year post-procedure to a diary score
* 21 events in 19 (10.9%) patients of <75. Study success was defined as a statistical difference of less
** 15 events in 15 (16.7%) patients than 20% in patient success rates between the NovaSure impedance
Anticipated Post-Procedural Complications controlled endometrial ablation system and wire loop resection plus
For any endometrial ablation procedure, commonly reported post- rollerball ablation. Patients were contacted at two and three years and
operative events include the following: asked a series of questions regarding their bleeding over the previous
12 months. Each patient’s menstrual bleeding status was determined
• Cramping/pelvic pain was reported for 3.4% of the NovaSure patients
at two and three years using the one-year PBLAC score and bleeding
and 4.4% of the wire resection loop plus rollerball-treated patients
pattern as a reference. Thus, it was possible to directly compare a
within 24 hours of the procedure. Postoperative cramping can range
patient’s bleeding pattern or menstrual status at one year to the bleeding
from mild to severe. This cramping will typically last a few hours and
pattern at two and three years.
rarely continues beyond the first day following the procedure.
• Nausea and vomiting were reported for 1.7% of the NovaSure patients Secondary endpoints included anesthesia regimen, length of procedure
and 1.1% of the wire loop resection plus rollerball patients within and responses from a quality-of-life questionnaire. Safety evaluation was
24 hours of the procedure. When present, nausea and vomiting based on the adverse events reported during the study.
typically occur immediately following the procedure, are associated Methods: A randomized (2:1), prospective clinical study was conducted
with anesthesia and can be managed with medication. at 9 clinical sites and included 265 patients diagnosed with menorrhagia.
• Vaginal discharge Menstrual diary scores were collected pre-operatively and monthly for
• Vaginal bleeding/spotting 12 months post-procedure. Patients were treated at any time in their
menstrual cycle. None of the patients received hormonal pretreatment
to thin the endometrial lining. Control patients received hysteroscopic
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wire loop resection of the endometrium as a mechanical means of Table 2. Patient Accountability
endometrial pretreatment followed by rollerball ablation. Study subjects
were required to meet the following key patient selection criteria: Number of Patients NovaSure Wire Loop
Resection
Inclusion criteria Plus Rollerball
• Refractory menorrhagia with no definable organic cause (dysfunctional Entered into Study 175 90
uterine bleeding) (Intent-to-Treat population)
• Ages 25 to 50 years of age Aborted procedures*1 -4 -2
• Uterine sound measurement of 6.0–10.0 cm (external os to internal
Treated 171 88
fundus)
• Minimum PBLAC score of >150 for 3 months prior to study enrollment; Additional treatment* -4 -2
or PBLAC score >150 for one month for women who: Hysterectomy* 2
-3 -2
- had at least 3 prior months (documented) failed medical therapy; Lost to follow-up* -5 -2
- had a contraindication to medical therapy; or
Hodgkin’s disease* -1 0
- refused medical therapy.
Pelvic Pain - administered -1 0
Exclusion criteria leuprolide*
• Presence of bacteremia, sepsis or other active systemic infection 12-Month 157 82
• Active or recurrent chronic pelvic inflammatory disease follow-up data available
• Patient with documented coagulopathies or on anticoagulants Additional treatment* -2 -1
• Symptomatic endometriosis
Hysterectomy*2 -3 -1
• Prior uterine surgery (except low segment cesarean section)
that interrupts the integrity of the uterine wall e.g., transmural Lost to follow-up* -2 -5
myomectomy or classical cesarean section Missed visit -1 -1
• Prior endometrial ablation Declined to participate* -1 0
• Patient on medications that could thin the myometrial muscle, such as Pregnancy* -1 0
long-term steroid use
24-Month 147 74
• Patient desire to have children or to preserve fertility follow-up data available
• Patient currently on hormonal birth control therapy or unwilling to use
Additional treatment* 0 -4
a non-hormonal birth control post-ablation
• Abnormal/obstructed cavity as confirmed by hysteroscopy, SIS or HSG. Hysterectomy* 2
-5 -1
Specifically: Lost to follow-up* -4 -2
- septate or bicornuate uterus or other congenital malformation of the 36-Month follow-up 138 67
uterine cavity
Subject lost to follow-up at +1 +1
- pedunculated, submucous leiomyomata or other leiomyomata which 24 mos., returned at 36 mos.
distort the cavity; polyps (larger than 2 cm) which are likely to be the
36-Month follow-up data 139 68
cause of the patient’s menorrhagia
available
- presence of an IUD
* Discontinued patients
• Suspected or confirmed uterine malignancy within the last five years 1
Four NovaSure did not meet protocol Inclusion Criteria; Two Rollerball had uterine perforation
2
For hysterectomy, see Table 7
as confirmed by histology
• Endometrial hyperplasia as confirmed by histology Results
• Unaddressed cervical dysplasia
Primary effectiveness endpoint: bleeding score
• Elevated FSH levels consistent with ovarian failure >40 IU/ml
Patient success at 12-months post-procedure is defined as a reduction
• Pregnancy
in diary score from >150 pre-operatively to <75 post-procedure.
• Active sexually transmitted disease
Amenorrhea is defined as a score of 0. Success at 24 and 36 months,
Patient population: A total of 265 patients were enrolled in this study. based on telephone questionnaires, is defined as elimination of bleeding
Patients were between the ages of 25 to 50 with 46% under the age or reduction to light or normal flow. Data presented in Table 3 (below)
of 40 and 54% 40 years of age or older. There were no differences in represent the clinical results based on the total number of 265 patients
demographic or gynecological history parameters between the treatment randomized (Intent-to-Treat group (ITT)) for the study. The worst-case
groups, between the age groupings or among the nine investigational sites. scenario is presented whereby each of the discontinued patients
7
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(described in Table 2 for patient accountability) is counted as a “failure” Table 4. Effectiveness: Quality of Life (QOL)
for calculating the values listed in the table.
Wire Loop Resection
Table 3. Effectiveness: Success Rates–Intent-To-Treat Patients NovaSure Plus Rollerball
Percent of Patients Reporting Sometimes, Frequently Or Always
Wire Loop Resection
Have Difficulty Performing Work Or Other Activities Due to Menses
NovaSure Plus Rollerball
(n=175) (n=90) Pre-operatively 66.3% 65.5%
Months post ablation 12* 24** 36** 12* 24** 36** 12 Months 9.9%* 8.6%*
24 Months 14.5%* 15.0%*
Number of
successful patients 136 143 134 67 68 63 36 Months 16.3%* 13.3%*
Percent of Patients Reporting Sometimes, Frequently Or Always
Study success rate 77.7% 81.7% 76.6% 74.4% 75.6% 70.0%
Feel Anxious Due to Menses
# of patients with Pre-operatively 74.7% 68.9%
Amenorrhea 63 64 58 29 26 23
12 Months 23.6%* 18.5%*
Amenorrhea rate 36.0% 36.6% 33.1% 32.2% 28.9% 25.6% 24 Months 24.2%* 19.2%*
* Based on diary scores 36 Months 18.7%* 19.1%*
** Based on telephone questionnaires
Percent of Patients Reporting Sometimes, Frequently Or Always
Secondary effectiveness endpoint: quality of life Miss Social Activities Due to Menses
Patient quality of life (QOL) was assessed by administering the quality of Pre-operatively 63.3% 62.2%
life questionnaire (SF-12) and the menstrual impact questionnaire prior 12 Months 8.5%* 8.6%*
to treatment and at 3, 6, 12, 24 and 36 months post-procedure. Table 4 24 Months 9.0%* 11.1%*
shows the patient responses for both groups pre-operatively, where 36 Months 8.1%* 10.8%*
appropriate, and at 12, 24 and 36 months post-procedure. # Not all patients completed questionnaire
* Statistically significant difference from pre-operative response (Chi-Square; p < 0.05)
& Statistically significant difference between NovaSure and Rollerball Groups
Table 4. Effectiveness: Quality of Life (QOL) (Chi-Square; p = 0.02)
8
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Secondary endpoint: anesthesia regimen Patient Counseling
Anesthesia was left to the discretion of each patient, clinical investigator As with any procedure, the physician needs to discuss risks, benefits
and attending anesthesiologist. For the NovaSure patients, 27.0% and alternatives with the patient prior to performing endometrial
(47/174) had the procedure performed under general anesthesia or ablation. Patient’s expectations should be set in a way that the patient
epidural and 73.0% (127/174) under local and/or IV sedation. One understands that the aim of the treatment is the reduction in bleeding to
patient did not have a reported anesthesia regimen in this group. In normal levels.
the rollerball group, 82.2% (74/90) of the patients were treated under The disposable device is intended for use only in women who do
general anesthesia or epidural and 17.8% (16/90) under local and/or IV not desire to bear children because the likelihood of pregnancy is
sedation (Table 6). significantly decreased following the procedure. Patients of childbearing
Table 6. Anesthesia Regimen
capacity should be cautioned of potential complications, which may
ensue if they should become pregnant. This counseling should include
Wire Loop Resection the need for post-procedure contraception where indicated. This
NovaSure Plus Rollerball
procedure is not a sterilization procedure and subsequent pregnancies
n=175* n=90
may be dangerous for the mother and fetus.
General or epidural 27.0% 82.2%
Vaginal discharge is typically experienced during the first few weeks
Local and/or IV sedation 73.0% 17.8%
following ablation and may last as long as a month. Generally,
* One patient did not have a reported anesthesia regimen.
the discharge is described as bloody during the first few days;
serosanguineous by approximately one week; then profuse and watery
Clinical observations thereafter. Any unusual or foul-smelling discharge should be reported to
Hysterectomy the physician immediately. Other common post-procedural complications
Fifteen women had a hysterectomy within the three years following the include cramping/pelvic pain, nausea and vomiting.
ablation procedure. Table 7 lists the reasons for hysterectomy. Uterine perforation should be considered in the differential diagnosis of
any post-operative patient complaining of acute abdominal pain, fever,
Table 7. Hysterectomy
shortness of breath, dizziness, hypotension or any other symptom that
Wire Loop Resection may be associated with uterine perforation with or without damage
NovaSure Plus Rollerball to the adjacent organs of the abdominal cavity. Patients should be
Reason For Hysterectomy n=175 n=90
counseled that any such symptoms should be immediately reported to
Adenocarcinoma diagnosed at their physician.
1 1
time of ablation procedure
Fibroids 2 0 Pretreatment Preparation of Patient
Pelvic abscess 1 1 The NovaSure impedance controlled endometrial ablation system
Endometriosis 3 0 successfully treats a uterine cavity over a range of endometrium
thickness. The lining of the uterus does not have to be thinned prior to
Adenomyosis 4 0
the procedure, and the procedure may be performed during either the
Hematometra 0 1 proliferative or the secretory phase of the cycle. Although the safety and
Menorrhagia 0 1 effectiveness of the NovaSure system has not been fully-evaluated in
TOTAL 11 (6.3%) 4 (4.4%) patients with medical or surgical pretreatment, it has been evaluated in a
7 Hysterectomies were in patients <40 years (7 NovaSure) and 8 hysterectomies were in patients >40 years limited number of patients who had been pretreated with GnRH agonists
(4 NovaSure; 4 Rollerball). with no complications or adverse events.
Patient Selection Active bleeding was not found to be a limiting factor when using
Menorrhagia can be caused by a variety of underlying problems, the NovaSure system. It is recommended that a nonsteroidal anti-
including, but not limited to; endometrial cancer, myomas, polyps, drugs inflammatory drug (NSAID) be given at least one hour prior to treatment
and dysfunctional uterine bleeding (anovulatory bleeding). Patients and continued postoperatively to reduce intraoperative and postoperative
always should be screened and evaluated to determine the cause of uterine cramping.
excessive uterine bleeding before any treatment option is initiated.
Consult medical literature relative to various endometrial ablation
techniques, indications, contraindications, complications and hazards
prior to the performance of any endometrial ablation procedure.
9
ENGLISH
NovaSure Impedance Controlled Endometrial Ablation System 1.2 Prepare the NovaSure RF controller. Place it on a small table to one
Instructions For Use side of the patient within visual field of the surgeon. Attach the AC
Please read all instructions, cautions and warnings prior to use. power cord to the controller and plug it into the AC outlet.
1.3 Screw the CO2 canister into the regulator on the back panel of the
1.0 Set-up controller until tightened.
Toggle
switch
AC CO2 canister
power
cord
1.1 The following items are required when using the NovaSure system:
• one sterile, single-patient use NovaSure disposable device with
connecting cord
• one NovaSure RF controller
• one NovaSure foot switch
• one NovaSure AC power cord NOTE: The first time the Model 10 RFC is turned on, the “Select Your
• one NovaSure non-sterile suction line desiccant assembly Language” screen will display. The default setting is in English.
• one NovaSure CO2 canister. To select another language, press the button with the name
Cavity Length Setting
of that language. Save the selection by pressing the flashing
Lock Release green button.
Button Vacuum
Relief Valve The language selection will be retained. To change the language
WIDTH Dial Cervical Collar selection after the initial setup, use the “Settings” screen. Press the
name of the language to change the language used on the screen
display. To save changes to the settings, press the flashing green
Suction button. To cancel a selection, press the Blue “X”.
Line Vacuum Sheath
Feedback 2.0 Procedure
Rear Line Barb
Bipolar 2.1 Prepare the patient for the anesthesia.
Handle Electrode 2.2 Place patient in dorsal lithotomy position.
Front Handle
Array 2.3 Induce anesthesia according to standard practice.
2.4 Perform bimanual examination. Evaluate for severe anteversion or
NOTE: Please have available at least one extra disposable device, retroversion.
desiccant assembly and CO2 canister.
10
ENGLISH
2.5 Prepare and drape patient similar to prep for D&C. 2.11 Open the sterile NovaSure disposable device package. Place the
2.6 Insert a speculum into the vagina. disposable device with the connecting cord into the sterile field
2.7 Grasp the cervix with a tenaculum. while being careful to keep the non-sterile suction line desiccant
2.8 Take a sound measurement of the uterus to measure the length box out of the sterile field.
from fundus to external cervical os. The efficacy of the NovaSure WARNING: Do not use the sterile single-patient use disposable
system has not been fully evaluated in patients with a uterine device if the packaging appears to be damaged or there is evidence
sound measurement greater than 10 cm. of tampering.
2.9 Determine the length of the cervical canal and dilate the canal
for device insertion.
NOTE: The diameter of the NovaSure disposable device is a
nominal 6 mm.
2.10 Using the uterine sound and cervical canal measurements, consult
the cavity length table (below) to obtain the appropriate cavity
length settings. On the upper end of the table, dimensions have
been adjusted to reflect the disposable device electrode length.
Correct determination of the cavity length is important for safe and
effective treatment. Overestimating the cavity length may result in 2.12 Open the non-sterile suction line desiccant box and pouch.
thermal injury to the endocervical canal. Remove the red caps.
WARNING: Use caution not to perforate the uterine wall when
sounding, dilating or inserting the disposable device.
TABLE 8. CAVITY LENGTH
Uterine Sound (cm) CAUTION: The suction line desiccant is non-sterile and the
Cervix packaging should not be placed in the sterile field.
Length CAUTION: If the suction line desiccant is pink, then replace it prior
(cm) 10 9.5 9 8.5 8 7.5 7 6.5 6 to initiating the ablation procedure.
2 6.5* 6.5* 6.5* 6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4 2.13 Connect the desiccant to the barbs on the suction tubing of
2.5 6.5* 6.5* 6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4 disposable device. Ensure the barbs are fully inserted into the
3 6.5* 6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4 tubing on the desiccant.
3.5 6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4
4 6 5.5 5 4.5 4
4.5 5.5 5 4.5 4
5 5 4.5 4
5.5 4.5 4
6 4
* The value of 6.5 is not intended to reflect the numerical difference between the sound length
and the length of the cervical canal. 2.14 CAUTION: Disposable device must be external to (outside of)
The value 6.5 was entered because it represents the maximum length that the NovaSure the patient before performing step 2.15.
array can be extended.
2.15 Connect the disposable device cord to the appropriate port on the
CONTRAINDICATION: Do not treat a patient with a uterine cavity front panel of the controller.
length that is less than 4 cm, as cervical canal damage may occur.
NOTE: Patients with a uterine cavity length greater than 6.0 cm had
observed success rates that were lower than overall study success
rates.
Disposable Device
Port
11
ENGLISH
WARNING: Plugging the NovaSure disposable device into the
NovaSure RF controller starts CO2 flow to purge any air out of
the disposable device and tubing. The purging operation takes
approximately 10 seconds and must be performed with the
disposable device external to the patient. The NovaSure RF
controller CAVITY ASSESSMENT LED flashes red (Model 08-09 Lock release
RFCs) or a purging device message displays (Model 10 RFC) and an button
ARRAY
audible pulsed tone sounds throughout the purge procedure. When CLOSED
the tone and the LED/screen message stop, it is safe to insert the indicator
NovaSure disposable device.
CAUTION: CO2 continuously flows from the time that the disposable 2.19 Make sure the array is completely enclosed by the external sheath.
device is plugged into the controller until the CIA portion of the 2.20 Check that the WIDTH dial reads approximately 0.5 cm.
procedure is complete. To minimize the duration of CO2 flow 2.21 Using the uterine sound measurement and cervical canal
and potential risk of embolism, perform the seating procedure measurements, consult the cavity length table (above) to obtain the
immediately after inserting the disposable device and proceed appropriate cavity length settings as described in step 2.10 above.
directly from the seating procedure to the CIA. CONTRAINDICATION: Do not treat a patient with a uterine cavity
WARNING: Use caution not to perforate the uterine wall when length that is less than 4 cm, as cervical canal damage may occur.
sounding, dilating or inserting the disposable device. 2.22 Using the cavity length table in section 2.10, select the value
2.16 Deploy the disposable device outside of the patient and ensure the obtained for length into the NovaSure RF controller input screen by
controller ARRAY POSITION LED is extinguished (Model 08-09 RFCs) depressing the UP/DOWN arrows.
or the screen message does not display (Model 10 RFC) when the 2.23 Adjust and lock the cavity length setting feature on the disposable
array is opened. If the LED is not extinguished (Model 08-09 RFCs) device to the value obtained above. (See step 2.21.) Ensure that the
or the screen message is still displayed (Model 10 RFC), close cervical collar is fully retracted to its proximal position.
and open the disposable device again. If this does not resolve the
problem, replace the disposable device.
2.17 Be certain the WIDTH dial reads greater than or equal to 4.0 cm.
WIDTH dial
12
ENGLISH
2.28 Continue to slowly squeeze the disposable device handles together
while gently moving the disposable device ~0.5 cm to and from
the fundus and rotating the handle of the disposable device 45°
counterclockwise from the vertical plane and 45° clockwise from
the vertical plane until the handles lock.
The WIDTH dial should read greater than 2.5 cm.
NOTE: Once the disposable device handles are locked, the uterus
should move in conjunction with the disposable device.
#1
0
2.29 Gently move the disposable device using anterior, posterior and
lateral movements.
WARNING: If the disposable device is difficult to insert into the
cervical canal, use clinical judgment to determine whether or not
further dilation is required.
2.27 Withdraw the disposable device approximately 0.5 cm from the
fundus. Slowly squeeze the handles (DO NOT LOCK) up to the point
of increased resistance.
The WIDTH dial should read approximately 0.5 cm. At this point, the
external sheath has been retracted.
0.5 cm
2.30 To complete placement, slightly pull back the disposable device
until the WIDTH dial reading reduces by approximately 0.2–0.5 cm.
13
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2.31 Hold the tenaculum, advance the disposable device slowly and 2.33 Read the cornu-to-cornu measurement (2.5 cm minimum) on the
gently to the fundus. The WIDTH dial should read greater than or WIDTH dial indicator.
equal to the previous measurement.
2.32 Slide the cervical collar forward using gentle pressure on the tab on
the cervical collar, until the cervical collar forms a seal against the
external cervical os.
NOTE: Correct placement of the electrode array against the fundus is important to safe and effective treatment. If part of the electrode array
or the distal edge of the external sheath is seated in the endocervical canal during treatment, there is an increased risk of endocervical
thermal injury.
Sheath Edge
Endocervical Sheath Edge Endocervical
Canal Canal
14
ENGLISH
Follow next steps on pages 16 through 19. Follow next steps on pages 20 through 23.
Specifications ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 25
Warranty �������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 29
15
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Operating the Model 08-09 RF Controllers cervical collar, use another tenaculum to grasp the cervix around the
Model 08-09 RFC USERS ONLY
sheath. Repeat the CIA by pressing the foot switch.
NOTE: CO2 leakage may occur at the external cervical os due to the
presence of an over-dilated cervix. Visible bubbles or the “hissing”
sound of escaping gas may accompany CO2 leakage under either of
these conditions.
C. If the cavity integrity assessment fails after reasonable attempts to
implement the troubleshooting procedures (step 2.36), abort the
procedure.
NOTE: Removing the disposable device from the uterine cavity after
completing a cavity integrity assessment will require an additional
CIA test to be performed upon disposable device re-insertion
(whether or not the CIA previously passed) prior to initiating an
A. Automatic mode ablation.
To operate the system in automatic mode, press the ENABLE 2.37 Manual mode only
button prior to beginning the Cavity Integrity Assessment (CIA).
Proceed to step 2.36, but do not follow step 2.37 if operating the When operating the system in manual mode, the ablation cycle
system in automatic mode. will not start automatically after the successful completion of the
CIA. Once a successful CIA has been completed, press the ENABLE
B. Manual mode button and depress the foot switch a second time to initiate the
To operate the system in the manual mode, do not press the ablation cycle.
ENABLE button prior to beginning the Cavity Integrity Assessment NOTE: In some Model 09 RF controllers, a vacuum pre-check
(CIA). Follow steps 2.36 and 2.37. occurs automatically prior to initiation of the ablation cycle. The
2.36 Begin the CIA procedure by stepping on the foot switch once. VACUUM LED will flash and an audible tone will be heard for up to
The CAVITY ASSESSMENT LED flashes green in conjunction with 10 seconds during the vacuum pre-check.
an audible tone at a rate of once per second when the system
is performing a CIA. The duration of the test will range between
approximately 7 and 30 seconds. A steady green LED appears
when the CIA has passed and the system can deliver RF energy.
Power cannot be applied to the disposable device until the CAVITY
ASSESSMENT LED is a steady green light.
If the cavity integrity assessment fails, then the CAVITY
ASSESSMENT LED on the NovaSure RF controller will flash red,
and a rapid audible tone will sound at a rate of four times per
second.
MANUAL MODE
16
ENGLISH
CAUTION: The cervical collar must be fully retracted to its proximal biohazardous waste and disposed of according to standard
Periodic maintenance
The RF controller has been designed and tested to meet IEC
60601-1 and other safety standards. Maintenance is not required
2.39 Unlock the disposable device by pressing the lock release button. as the system performs self-checks when power is turned on. To
Close the disposable device by holding the front handle stationary clean the controller refer to the “Cleaning and Sanitizing” section.
and gently pulling the rear handle backwards until the closed array
indicator, located at the hinge of the front and rear handles, reads RF power output test
“ARRAY CLOSED”. This indicates that the array has been retracted The NovaSure RF controller Model 08-09 integrates automatic
into the sheath and the disposable device is in the closed position. power output testing into a power on self test (POST). During the
(See step 2.18.) POST the controller’s power output (Pc) is delivered into a shunt
NOTE: If it is difficult to close and remove the disposable device, resistor (Rs) located inside the controller. Pc is targeted to be 180
see the Troubleshooting section, “Difficulty closing and removing watts and Rs is nominally 25 ohms. During the POST, no power
the disposable device post-ablation.” is delivered to the disposable device connector at the front of the
controller.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the device, employ gentle technique
when retracting the array. NOTE: If a NovaSure disposable device is connected at
the time the controller is powered up, the POST will not be
performed and the controller will return to normal operation. If
a device is connected during the POST sequence, the POST will
terminate and the controller will return to normal operation.
The following procedure is used to execute the POST and display
the actual value of Pc and Rs determined:
1. With the switch on the power input module in the off position,
check to make sure a disposable device is not connected to the
RF controller.
2. Depress and hold the length UP and length DOWN arrows
2.40 Withdraw the disposable device from the patient. simultaneously, then toggle the power switch at the power input
module while continuing to depress the arrows. This step initiates
the POST, which proceeds automatically.
3. Upon the completion of the POST (approximately 5 seconds), the
RF controller will generate one audible tone, and then display the
actual value of Pc for two seconds on the power set LED.
4. After two seconds elapse, the power set LED will change to display
the actual value of Rs for two seconds.
5. The power set LED will then change to 00, and the RF controller will
return to normal operation without further input from the user.
The acceptable limits on Pc = 180 W ± 10%. If Pc is not within
specification, a system fault will occur. The actual value of Rs is for
2.41 Turn off the NovaSure RF controller. Close the CO2 regulator.
reference only.
2.42 Perform postoperative patient care according to standard
procedures. The used disposable device must be treated as
17
ENGLISH
NOTE: If a system fault occurs during the POST, toggle off the 1. Flashes red accompanied by an audible tone while the system is
Model 08-09 RFC USERS ONLY
power at the power input module and repeat the POST. If a stabilizing the vacuum level for up to 10 seconds before energy
system fault occurs a second time, remove the RF controller delivery commences (only for Model 09 controllers with a vacuum
from service and contact Hologic customer service. pre-check function).
CAUTION: Do not attempt to repair the controller if problems 2. Illuminates red when the vacuum relief valve is stuck in the closed
are suspected. Follow the troubleshooting guide in this position, when a blockage is detected in the disposable device or the
manual. If problems persist, call Hologic Technical Support connection tubing or when the system has a leak. Such a situation
for instructions. might be created by:
• an over-dilated cervix with poor contact between the cervical collar
Sterile NovaSure disposable device: No maintenance is necessary.
and the external os;
Single-patient use only. Do not reuse or re-sterilize the NovaSure
• a poor attachment of the desiccant tube to the suction tubing;
disposable device.
• an obstruction in the disposable device tubing; or
The following is a description of the alert LEDs on the SYSTEM FAULT LED: illuminates red if the system faults or if there is a
NovaSure RF controller. self-diagnostic check failure with the system clock or power delivery. If
CAVITY ASSESSMENT LED: illuminates in four modes: this event occurs, terminate the procedure immediately and contact an
authorized Hologic service representative for instructions.
1. Flashes red in conjunction with an audible tone at a rate of
once per second for the first 10 seconds when the system is Troubleshooting Most Common Alarms
purging air out of the disposable device. After 10 seconds, the LED
CAVITY ASSESSMENT LED illuminated red
and audible tone will cease, although CO2 will continue to flow out
If the CAVITY ASSESSMENT LED is steady red, the cavity integrity
of the vacuum feedback line.
assessment has failed. If the cavity integrity assessment fails, then the
2. Flashes green in conjunction with an audible tone at a rate of CAVITY ASSESSMENT LED on the NovaSure RF controller will flash red,
once per second when the system is performing a cavity integrity and a rapid audible tone will sound at a rate of four times per second.
assessment. The CIA test may be tried again.
3. Steady green light appears when the cavity integrity
assessment has passed and the system can deliver RF energy. If a perforation is suspected, the procedure should be terminated
Power cannot be applied to the disposable device until the CAVITY immediately.
ASSESSMENT LED is a steady green. If the cavity integrity assessment fails, press the foot switch to stop the
4. Steady red lights and an audible tone at a rate of four times sound. The cause of the cavity integrity assessment failure is the inability
per second occur when the cavity integrity assessment has failed. to pressurize the cavity. It may be caused by:
The CIA test may be tried again. 1. Device leak: ensure that the suction line desiccant filter has been
ENABLE LED: illuminates amber when the user presses the installed. Check all tubing connections to ensure that they are tightly
ENABLE button. Acts as a safety so that the NovaSure disposable connected.
device will not accidentally activate when the foot switch is 2. Leak at the external os of the cervix: Look for visible bubbles or a
touched. The ENABLE LED will not illuminate when the ARRAY “hissing” sound at the external os of the cervix.
POSITION LED is on. Use the tab on the cervical collar to advance the cervical collar
RF ON LED: illuminates blue when the ablation is proceeding towards the external os of the cervix to ensure there is a tight seal.
(the foot switch has been depressed to activate the Test again. If the test fails again, use a second tenaculum to grasp
NovaSure RF controller with the NovaSure disposable device array the cervix around the sheath of the NovaSure disposable device. Test
in place in the uterus). again.
PROCEDURE COMPLETE LED: illuminates when the tissue impedance 3. Uterine perforation: If a uterine perforation is suspected, the
reaches 50 ohms and the ablation procedure runs a minimum of procedure should be terminated immediately.
30 seconds. NOTE: CO2 leakage may occur at the external cervical os due to the
presence of an over-dilated cervix. Visible bubbles or the “hissing”
ARRAY POSITION LED: illuminates red when one pole of the electrode
sound of escaping gas may accompany CO2 leakage under either of
array may be in contact with another. This LED should be illuminated
these conditions.
when the array is not fully deployed. The ENABLE LED cannot be toggled
on, nor can power be delivered to the array when the ARRAY POSITION
LED is illuminated.
VACUUM LED: illuminates in two conditions:
18
ENGLISH
If the cavity integrity assessment fails after reasonable attempts to CO2 canister low or empty
19
ENGLISH
Operating the Model 10 RF Controller C. If the cavity integrity assessment fails after reasonable attempts to
Model 10 RFC USERS ONLY
implement the troubleshooting procedures (step 2.36), abort the
procedure.
NOTE: Removing the disposable device from the uterine cavity after
completing a cavity integrity assessment will require an additional
CIA test to be performed upon disposable device re-insertion
(whether or not the CIA previously passed) prior to initiating an
ablation.
2.37 Manual Mode Only
When operating the system in manual mode, the ablation cycle
will not start automatically after the successfully completion of the
cavity integrity assessment (CIA). Once a successful CIA has been
completed, press the ENABLE button and depress the foot switch a
second time to initiate the ablation cycle.
NOTE: In all Model 10 RF controllers, a vacuum pre-check occurs
automatically prior to initiation of the ablation cycle. A “Vacuum
Check in Progress” screen will appear and an audible tone will be
A. Automatic mode heard for up to 10 seconds during the vacuum pre-check.
To operate the Model 10 RFC in Automatic Mode, press the During the ablation cycle, an “RF ON” screen with a timer will
“Switch Mode” button when it appears at the bottom of the appear to track the duration of the ablation.
screen. Proceed to step 2.36, but do not follow step 2.37 if
operating the system in automatic mode.
B. Manual mode
NOTE: Manual Mode is the default system operation.
To operate the system in manual mode, do not press the “Switch
Mode” button prior to beginning the cavity integrity assessment
(CIA). Follow steps 2.36 and 2.37. NOTE: RF power delivery can be stopped at any time by pressing
2.36 Begin the CIA procedure by stepping on the foot switch once. the foot switch.
“Cavity Assessment in Progress” will display on the screen while 2.38 After automatic termination of the ablation cycle (approximately 90
five dots light off and on sequentially. The duration of the test seconds), fully retract the cervical collar to its proximal position by
will range between approximately 7 and 30 seconds. A “Cavity using the tab on the cervical collar.
Assessment Complete” screen displays when the CIA has passed CAUTION: The cervical collar must be fully retracted to its proximal
and the system can deliver RF energy. Power cannot be applied to position in order to minimize the potential for damage to the sheath
the disposable device until the CIA Complete screen displays. when closing the array.
If the cavity integrity assessment fails, a screen will display
Cervical
“Cavity Assessment Failure” with troubleshooting steps. Collar
A. If a perforation is suspected, the procedure should be
terminated immediately.
B. If the CIA test fails again, check for leaks in the system, and
between the cervix and cervical collar. Be sure to check all tubing
connections, and ensure that a suction line desiccant has been
installed. If the leak appears to be at the cervix and cannot be
resolved by using the cervical collar, use another tenaculum
to grasp the cervix around the sheath. Repeat the CIA test by
pressing the foot switch.
NOTE: CO2 leakage may occur at the external cervical os due to the
presence of an over-dilated cervix. Visible bubbles or the “hissing”
sound of escaping gas may accompany CO2 leakage under either of
these conditions.
20
ENGLISH
At the completion of the ablation cycle, a “Procedure Complete” screen Periodic maintenance
21
ENGLISH
NOTE: CO2 leakage may occur at the external cervical os due to the
Model 10 RFC USERS ONLY
NOTE: When the “Last Procedure” Icon is pressed, only
the previous procedure will be displayed. Information for presence of an over-dilated cervix. Visible bubbles or the “hissing”
procedures prior to the most recent procedure will not be sound of escaping gas may accompany CO2 leakage under either of
available. these conditions.
NOTE: In the “Settings” screen, press the “-” or “+” buttons NOTE: When following the troubleshooting steps on the Model 10
to adjust the volume and brightness. RFC, press the “?” button on the screen and use the scroll buttons
on the right for more information. To get back to the main screen
from the additional troubleshooting tips, press the “X” in the top
right corner of the screen.
If the cavity integrity assessment fails after reasonable attempts
to implement the troubleshooting procedure (step 2.36), abort the
procedure.
VACUUM ALARM
The Vacuum alarm occurs when the vacuum level is outside its specified
range. This can occur as a result of one or more of the following:
NOTE: The first time the Model 10 RFC is turned on, the
• An over-dilated cervix;
“Select Your Language” screen will display. The default
• Poor contact between the cervical collar and the external cervical os;
setting is in English. To select another language, press the
button with the name of that language. Save the selection by • The vacuum relief valve is in the closed position;
pressing the flashing green button. The language selection • An obstruction in the disposable device filter(s) (two) or desiccant; or
will be retained. To change the language selection after the • An obstruction within the disposable device.
initial setup, use the “Setting” screen. Press the name of the If the Vacuum check fails, a screen will display “Vacuum Failure” with an
language to change the language used on the screen display. abridged version of the following troubleshooting tips:
To save changes to the settings, press the flashing green • Gently press a 2-3.5 mm uterine dilator or sound inside the vacuum
button. To cancel a selection, press the blue “X”. relief valve
Troubleshooting Most Common Alarms • Check the cervical collar position, and reposition if necessary. Use the
tab on the cervical collar to advance the cervical collar towards the
CAVITY ASSESSMENT ALARM external os of the cervix to ensure there is a tight seal. Verify that air is
If the cavity integrity assessment fails, a screen will display not being drawn through the cervix by a loose fit between the cervical
“Cavity Assessment Failure” with an abridged version of the collar and the entrance to the cervical canal. If air is being drawn in
troubleshooting tips below. The cause of the cavity integrity through the cervical canal, try to reposition the cervical collar and
assessment (CIA) failure is the inability to pressurize the cavity. It disposable device shaft to prevent air ingress.
may be caused by: • Ensure the suction canister on the disposable device is vertical and the
1. Device leak: Ensure that the suction line desiccant filter has been device tubing is not draped over the patient’s leg.
installed. Check all tubing connections to ensure that they are tightly • Check all tubing connections to ensure that they are tightly connected.
connected. Check the push-on tubing connectors at the desiccant tube. Replace
2. Leak at the external os of the cervix: Look for visible bubbles or a the desiccant if it is pink. Ensure that the filter located near the
“hissing” sound at the external os of the cervix. disposable connection on the vacuum feedback line is tightened.
Use the tab on the cervical collar to advance the cervical collar • Reattempt ablation.
towards the external os of the cervix to ensure there is a tight seal. If the “Vacuum Failure” screen displays again:
Perform the CIA test again. If the CIA test fails again, use a second • Disconnect the disposable device from the RF controller.
tenaculum to grasp the cervix around the sheath of the NovaSure • Remove the disposable device and replace with a new disposable
disposable device. Perform the CIA test again. device.
3. Uterine perforation: If a perforation is suspected, the procedure • Reattempt the ablation with the new device.
should be terminated immediately.
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NOTE: When following the troubleshooting steps on the Model 10 4. If the Array Position message still displays, fully retract the
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Additional Troubleshooting PROCEDURE COMPLETE LED not illuminated (Model 08-09 RFCs)
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
or “Procedure Complete” Screen does not appear (Model 10
Suspected uterine perforation RFC) at the end of a procedure
Prior to Application of Energy: During or after Application of 1. If power has not been applied for at least 30 seconds, the LED will
Energy: not illuminate (Model 08-09 RFCs) or the “Procedure Complete”
1. Terminate the procedure 1. Terminate the procedure Screen will not appear (Model 10 RFC). Remove the NovaSure
disposable device from the uterus after fully retracting the disposable
2. Assure patient stability 2. Assure patient stability
device array into the sheath:
3. Consider work-up for 3. Rule out visceral injury A. Release the disposable device lock release button;
perforation 4. Reschedule procedure, B. Hold the disposable device front handle steady; and
4. Reschedule procedure, if appropriate C. Pull the disposable device rear handle backward.
if appropriate 2. Inspect the disposable device for any damage. Fully deploy the
Array does not fully deploy and lock in uterus electrode array outside the patient, demonstrating that the ARRAY
1. Partially retract array into sheath (hold the front handle POSITION LED does not illuminate (Model 08-09 RFCs) or that the
stationary and pull the rear handle back and away from the message does not display (Model 10 RFCs).
patient); 3. If the disposable device is not damaged and the ARRAY POSITION
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2. Reposition the disposable device in the cavity; LED extinguishes (Model 08-09 RFCs) or the message screen
3. Redeploy the array in cavity; does not appear (Model 10 RFC), reinsert, redeploy and reattempt
treatment.
4. If the disposable device does not lock, remove it from the
uterus; 4. If the problem persists, replace the disposable device with a new
disposable device.
5. Inspect the disposable device for damage;
5. Reattempt the procedure. If the problem persists, terminate the
6. Attempt to open the disposable device and lock it outside the
procedure.
patient;
7. If damaged, the replace disposable device; RF ON LED will not illuminate (Model 08-09 RFCs) or the “RF
8. If the disposable device is not damaged, reinsert it into the ON” screen will not appear (Model 10 RFC)
patient’s uterine cavity and attempt deployment; and 1. If the NovaSure RF controller is plugged in, switched on, the ENABLE
9. If unable to deploy the disposable device to a minimum 2.5 cm button has been pressed and no power is delivered from the
cornu-to-cornu distance, terminate the procedure. controller when the foot switch is depressed, check the foot switch
10. Consider uterine perforation as a possible cause for not connection. Also make sure the CAVITY ASSESSMENT has passed.
deploying. 2. If the problem persists, terminate the procedure.
Difficulty closing and removing the disposable device UP/DOWN values will not appear when pressing the appropriate
post-ablation buttons
Confirm that the lock release button is depressed: Make sure that the disposable device is connected to the controller.
The values will not appear unless the disposable device is properly
• If so, gradually withdraw the disposable device from the connected to the controller.
patient.
• If not, press the lock release button and reattempt to close the Replacement Instructions
disposable device. If it is still difficult to close, gradually withdraw The NovaSure RF controller uses a pair of fuses that are located on
the disposable device from the patient. a fuse carrier in the power input module. Type T5AH, 250 V fuses are
ENABLE LED will not illuminate (Model 08-09 RFCs only) used. The module can be accessed by using a slotted screwdriver to
Be sure: pop open the fuse carrier door. If required, the fuse carrier may then be
removed and the fuses changed. Assembly is the reverse of these steps.
1. The ENABLE button is firmly depressed; Any potentially defective NovaSure product must be returned to Hologic
2. The NovaSure RF controller is plugged in; for evaluation. Follow the instructions at the end of this manual in the
3. The toggle switch at the back of the controller is on; and Service Returns section, for obtaining a returned materials authorization
4. The ARRAY POSITION LED is not illuminated. number (RMA #). Do not discard the NovaSure disposable device.
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2. The NovaSure disposable device is a Class III device by FDA maximum flow rate of CO2 from the NovaSure RF controller
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5. The RF controller has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for medical devices according to IEC 60601-1-2 ED 4.0: 2014.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a typical medical installation. This equipment Load Resistance (Ohms)
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to other devices in the vicinity. However, there Actual Power vs. Power Setting into a 20 Ohm Load
is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
other devices, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
Actual Power (Watts)
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Electromagnetic emissions
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
Essential Performance: Emissions Compliance Electromagnetic Environment –
• Air must be purged from the device for 10 seconds prior to Test Guidance
insertion in patient. RF Group 1 The NovaSure RF controller must emit
• The Cavity Integrity Assessment (CIA) must measure a pressure Emissions electromagnetic energy in order to
of 50 ± 10 mm of Hg for 3 seconds minimum to pass. Otherwise CISPR 11 perform its intended function. Nearby
electronic equipment may be affected.
the CIA will report an error. The RF controller will not enable an
ablation to begin until CIA passes. RF Class A The NovaSure RF controller is intended
Emissions for use in Professional Healthcare
• RF power: The range of RF power delivery is 55 to 180 (+/-20%) Facilities including hospitals and
watts. CISPR 11
physician’s offices.
• Vacuum pressure monitoring: During an ablation the vacuum Harmonic Class A
emissions WARNING: The EMISSIONS
pressure must be in the range of 0.7 ±0.2 in Hg to 6 ±1.0 in Hg. characteristics of this equipment
If the vacuum pressure exceeds this range, the controller will end IEC make it suitable for use in industrial
the ablation. 61000-3-2 areas and hospitals (CISPR 11 Class
Voltage Complies A). If it is used in a residential
• Impedance monitoring: The RF Controller will end an ablation environment (for which CISPR 11
fluctuations/
when the measured tissue impedance reaches 50 ohms. The Class B is normally required) this
flicker
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controller also will act the same if the impedance is measured as emissions equipment might not offer adequate
less than 0.5 ohms. IEC protection to radio-frequency
61000-3-3 communication services. The
• Two minute timer: After two minutes of RF energy delivery, the
user might need to take mitigation
controller will end the ablation measures, such as relocating or re-
• Ten minute timeout: after completing the ablation procedure the orienting the equipment.
controller times out for 10 minutes, during which the controller is
incapable of delivering energy. WARNING: In some circumstances, the potential exists for alternate
• DC Short Circuit protection: If the RF controller detects a short site burns whenever a high-frequency device is used. Skin-to-skin
circuit (i.e. <13+/-6ohms), the ablation will be ended. contact should be avoided, for example, by insertion of dry gauze.
WARNING: With any electrosurgical device, the potential for arcing
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – exists, and neuromuscular stimulation may occur.When this device
electromagnetic emissions and immunity is used properly in the uterus, the risk of muscle stimulation,
The NovaSure RF controller is intended for use in the particularly heart muscle, is remote.
electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY
or user of the NovaSure RF controller should ensure that it is
Immunity IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic
used in such an environment.
Test Test Level Level Environment –
Guidance
Electrostatic ±2kV, ±2kV, ±4kV, Floors should be wood,
discharge ±4kV, ±8kV ±8kV Contact concrete or ceramic
(ESD) Contact tile. If floors are covered
IEC 61000- with synthetic material,
±2kV, ±4kV, ±2kV, ±4kV, the relative humidity
4-2 ±8kV, ±15kV ±8kV,±15kV should be at least 30%.
Air Air
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ALL USERS
to earth to earth 61000-4-6 6 V in ISM and 6 V in ISM and
Voltage 0 % UT ; 0.5 0 % UT ; 0.5 Mains power quality amateur radio amateur radio
dips, short cycle At 0°, cycle At 0°, should be that of a bands between bands between
interuptions, 45°, 90°, 45°, 90°, typical commercial or 0.15 MHz and 0.15 MHz and
and voltage 135°, 180°, 135°, 180°, hospital environment. 80 MHz 80 MHz
variations 225°, 270° 225°, 270° If the user of the 80%AM at 1 kHz 80% AM at 1 kHz
on power and 315° and 315° NovaSure RF controller
supply input requires continued
lines operation during power Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m 80 MHz to
mains interruptions, it is
IEC 80 MHz - 80 MHz - 800 MHz
0 % UT; 1 0 % UT; 1 recommended that the
IEC 61000- NovaSure RF controller 61000-4-3 2.7GHz 2.7GHz 800 MHz to
cycle and cycle and
4-11 be powered from an 80% AM at 80% AM at 2.7 GHz
70 % U ; 70 % U ; uninterruptible power
25/30 cycles 25/30 cycles 1 kHz 1 kHz where P is the maximum
supply or battery. output power rating
Single phase: Single phase: of the transmitter in
at 0° at 0° watts (W) and d is the
recommended separation
distance in meters (m).
Field strengths from
0 % UT ; 250 0 % UT ; 250
fixed RF transmitters,
cycles cycles
as determined by an
electromagnetic site
survey,a should be less
than the compliance level
This condition in each frequency range.b
causes the
RF controller Interference may
to shut occur in the vicinity of
down and equipment marked with
then return the following symbol:
to standby
mode.
Power 30 A/m 30 A/m Power frequency
Frequency 50 Hz 50 Hz magnetic fields should
50/60Hz be that of a typical
commercial or hospital
Magnetic environment.
Field
IEC 61000-4-8
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immerse unit in liquid or introduce liquid into the cooling vents or RF
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
NOTE 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range
applies. cable areas.
NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. The NovaSure disposable device is a sterile disposable device for single-
Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and patient use only.
reflection from structures, objects and people.
• Do not use if the packaging is opened or damaged.
a
Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless)
telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast • Do not reuse or re-sterilize the disposable device.
cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due
to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured Do not sterilize any component of the NovaSure impedance controlled
field strength in the location in which the RF generator is used exceeds the applicable RF
compliance level above, the RF generator should be observed to verify normal operation. If
endometrial ablation system.
abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting
or relocating the RF generator. Parts List
b
Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m. Ordering information and related parts and accessories
Recommended separation distances between portable Product Number Description
and mobile RF communications equipment and the
RFC2009 NovaSure RF Controller, Model 09
NovaSure RF controller
The NovaSure RF controller is intended for use in the RFC2010 NovaSure RF Controller, Model 10
electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances 814002 Power Cord, 115 Volts, North America
ALL USERS
are controlled. The customer or the user of the NovaSure RF 814003 Power Cord, 230 Volts, Europe
controller can help prevent electromagnetic interference by 814004 Power Cord, 220 Volts, United Kingdom/Ireland
maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF
814005 Power Cord, Denmark
communications equipment (transmitters) and the NovaSure RF
controller as recommended in the following table, according to the 814009 Power Cord, Italy
maximum output power of the communications device. 814011 Power Cord, Switzerland
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a workman-like manner; vii) non-Hologic Manufactured Equipment is
These warranties do not apply to any item that is: (a) repaired, moved, or Service returns
altered other than by Hologic authorized service personnel; (b) subjected Read these instructions prior to returning any used/unused
to physical (including thermal or electrical) abuse, stress, or misuse; potentially defective product to Hologic.
(c) stored, maintained, or operated in any manner inconsistent with Contact Hologic Technical Support if the NovaSure disposable
applicable Hologic specifications or instructions, including Customer’s device or RF controller fails to operate as intended. If product is to
refusal to allow Hologic recommended Software upgrades; or (d) be returned to Hologic for any reason, Technical Support will issue
designated as supplied subject to a non-Hologic warranty or on a pre- a Returned Materials Authorization (RMA) number and biohazard
release or “as-is” basis. kit if applicable.
Technical Support and Product Return Information Return RF controllers according to the instructions provided by
ALL USERS
WARNING: Dropping the RF controller voids the warranty and could Technical Support. Be sure to clean the RF controller before
damage the controller beyond repair. We strongly recommend a returning it and include all accessories in the box with the returned
stable cart which includes strapping or stabilizing the controller unit.
to reduce the risk of being dropped. Please use extra care if Return used or opened disposable devices according to the
transporting the RF controller to an off-site facility. If you have any instructions provided with the Hologic-supplied biohazard kit.
questions regarding the RF controller, please call 1-800-442-9892
Hologic and its distributors and customers in the European
or (508) 263-2900.
Community are required to comply with the Waste Electrical and
Service representatives Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive (2002/96/EC). Hologic is
Should the NovaSure RF controller become inoperable, contact Hologic dedicated to meeting country specific requirements related to
Technical Support for instructions and a return materials authorization the environmentally sound treatment of its products. Hologic’s
number (RMA #). Clean and repackage the controller appropriately and objective is to reduce the waste resulting from the disposal of its
return it for repair or servicing to the authorized locations listed below. If electrical and electronic equipment. Hologic realizes the benefits
the controller is not under warranty, an appropriate handling and repair of subjecting such WEEE to potential reuse, treatment, recycling
charge will be established at receipt and examination of the NovaSure or recovery to minimize the amount of hazardous substances
RF controller. entering the environment. Hologic customers in the European
Community are responsible for ensuring that medical devices
For More Information marked with the following symbol, indicating that the WEEE
For Technical Support or reorder information in the United States, Directive applies, are not placed into a municipal waste system
please contact: unless authorized to do so by local authorities.
Hologic, Inc.
250 Campus Drive
Marlborough, MA 01752 USA
Phone: 800-442-9892 (toll-free) Contact Hologic Technical Support to arrange for proper disposal of the
www.hologic.com RF controller in accordance with the WEEE Directive.
NOTE: Any disposable device-related incident or problem, which is
believed to represent a safety issue, should be reported to Hologic
Technical Support.
International customers, contact your distributor or local Hologic Sales
Representative:
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Symbol Definitions
Protect from heat
Alternating current (AC)
Radio frequency (RF) energy (non-ionizing radiation)
Atmospheric pressure limitation
Serial number
Batch code Sterilized using ethylene oxide
Carbon dioxide CO 2 Sterilized by irradiation
Equipotential ground
Foot switch
Fragile
Fuse
High pressure HP
Humidity limitation
Keep dry
Manufacturer
No oil
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