Liebert® EXM™ UPS

User Manual—10-40kVA, 208/120V, 50/60Hz UPS

 TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.0 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.1 Operator Control and Display Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.0 INSTALLATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1 Initial Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1.1 Storing the UPS and Batteries for Delayed Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2 Preliminary Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2.1 Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3 UPS Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.3.1 Positioning the UPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.3.2 Environmental Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.4 Battery Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.5 Considerations in Moving the Liebert EXM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.6 Mechanical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.6.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
2.6.2 Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.6.3 Floor Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.6.4 Cable Entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.7 Auxiliary Cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
2.8 Power Module Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
2.9 Static Bypass Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.0 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS—UPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
3.1 Power Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
3.1.1 Lug Size and Cable Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
3.2 External Protective Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
3.2.1 Rectifier and Bypass Input Supply of the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
3.2.2 UPS Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
3.2.3 UPS Input Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
3.2.4 UPS Input Configuration with Transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.2.5 Cabling Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.2.6 Cable Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.2.7 Accessory Fuses and Back-Feed Breaker Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.2.8 Safety Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.2.9 Protective Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.2.10 Cabling Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.3 Control Cables Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
3.3.1 Static Bypass Assembly Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

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3.4 Dry Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
3.4.1 Input Dry Contacts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3.4.2 Output Dry Contacts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
3.4.3 Liebert BDC Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.4.4 Battery Cabinet Interface Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
3.4.5 EPO Input—Optional. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
3.5 Parallel Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
4.0 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.0 OPTION INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
5.1 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Communication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
5.2 Liebert IntelliSlot Web Card—SNMP/HTTP Network Interface Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
5.2.1 Liebert IntelliSlot Unity Cards—IS-UNITY-LIFE, IS-UNITY-S, IS-UNITY-DP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
5.3 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Web Card—Optional. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.4 Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.4.1 Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
5.4.2 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Relay Card Jumper Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
6.0 OPERATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.1 Touchscreen Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.2 Access Level Log-In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
6.3 Default PIN’s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
6.4 Liebert EXM Operating Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
6.5 UPS Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6.5.1 Startup Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6.5.2 Startup in Eco Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6.5.3 Switching Between UPS Operation Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.6 Switching the UPS from Normal Operation to Maintenance Bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
6.7 Switching the UPS from Maintenance Bypass to Normal Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.8 De-Energize Liebert EXM with Maintenance Bypass Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.9 De-Energize Liebert EXM Without Maintenance Bypass Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6.10 Parallel Operations—Determine Control Panel Firmware Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.11 Parallel Operations—Software Version 1.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.11.1 De-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
6.11.2 Re-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.12 Parallel Operations—Software Version 1.0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.12.1 De-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
6.12.2 Re-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
6.12.3 De-Energize and Isolate a Single Liebert EXM in a Parallel System—Software Version 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . 58
6.12.4 Re-Energize a Single Liebert EXM in a Parallel System—Software Version 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
6.12.5 Place a Liebert EXM Parallel System with SKRU Interlock in Maintenance Bypass—Software
Version 1.0. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
6.12.6 Re-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System with SKRU Interlock Online from Maintenance
Bypass—Software Version 1.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.13 Emergency Shutdown With EPO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.14 Auto Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
6.15 Reset After Shutdown for Emergency Stop (EPO Action) or Other Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61

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6.16 Battery Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
6.16.1 Battery Undervoltage Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
6.16.2 Battery End-of-Discharge (EOD) Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
6.17 Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
6.18 Static Bypass Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
7.0 SPECIFICATIONS AND TECHNICAL DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.1 Conformity and Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.1.1 ENERGY STAR® Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.2 UPS Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7.3 UPS Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
8.0 MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8.1 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8.2 Battery Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.3 Battery Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4 Limited-Life Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.5 Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.5.1 Record Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.5.2 Air Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.5.3 Torque Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
8.6 Detecting Trouble. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
8.7 Reporting a Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
8.8 Corrective Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
8.9 Recommended Test Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
APPENDIX A - HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES OR ELEMENTS ANNOUNCEMENT . . . . . . . . A76
APPENDIX B - UPS STATUS MESSAGES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A77

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 FIGURES
Figure 1 UPS dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Figure 2 Clearances—Front, side and rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Figure 3 Cable entry locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Figure 4 Cabinet arrangement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Figure 5 Power Module Assembly indicators and controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Figure 6 Static Bypass Assembly connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 7 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration, without bypass cabinet . . . 20
Figure 8 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Figure 9 Liebert EXM in a split bypass configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 10 Input busbars—Liebert EXM 10-40kVA frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 11 Accessory fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 12 Dual input back-feed breaker wiring when bypass distribution cabinet not used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 13 Ground and neutral busbar connections—10-40kVA frame busbars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Figure 14 Static bypass assembly connections to display cabinet and options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Figure 15 Auxiliary terminal block detail (static switch assembly front panel). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Figure 16 Input dry contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 17 Output dry contacts and EPO wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 18 Battery cabinet interface—J22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 19 EPO wiring and signal names for J2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 20 Single UPS Remote Emergency Power Off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 21 Parallel cable wiring diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 22 UPS dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 23 UPS main components—Typical 10-40kVA unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 24 UPS cable connections—10-40kVA frames. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 25 Liebert IntelliSlot Web card display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 26 Pin location and numbering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 27 Jumper location and numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 28 One-line diagram, single-input UPS with 3-breaker maintenance bypass cabinet and
panelboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Figure 29 Typical configuration for single UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Figure 30 Air filter replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

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 TABLES
Table 1 Weights for Liebert EXM 10-40kVA frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Table 2 LED indications on power module assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Table 3 Busbars (for power wiring) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Table 4 Terminal block with compression lugs (for control wiring) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Table 5 Input dry contacts—J26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 6 Output dry contact relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 7 Liebert BDC interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 8 Battery cabinet interface—J22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 9 EPO input contact relays—J2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 10 Liebert EXM communication options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Table 11 Relay card pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 12 Jumper connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 13 UPS operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 14 Environmental requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 15 UPS mechanical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 16 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for single-input unit, 208V operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 17 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for dual-input unit only, 208V operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 18 UPS currents and terminals—Bypass input (for dual-input units, 208V operation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 19 UPS currents and terminals—Output 208V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 20 AC/AC efficiency, loss and air exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 21 Rectifier input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 22 Recommended lug sizes (compression type) M10, 3/8" bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 23 Battery cabinet system—UPS and battery cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 24 Battery DC intermediate circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 25 Inverter output to critical load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 26 Bypass input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 27 Component service life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table 28 Busbars (for power wiring) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 29 Terminal block with compression lugs (for control wiring) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 30 Recommended test equipment and tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 31 Hazardous substances or elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Table 32 UPS status messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

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Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 vi
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation of the Liebert EXM.
Read this manual thoroughly, paying special attention to the sections that apply to your installation, before
working with the UPS. Retain this manual for use by installing personnel.
A properly trained and qualified electrical contractor should oversee the installation of the equipment.
The Liebert EXM cannot be put into operation until it is commissioned by the manufacturer or authorized
engineer. Otherwise, human safety may be endangered and damage to the UPS will not be covered by the
warranty.
The Liebert EXM is designed for commercial and industrial uses and cannot be used as life support equipment.

WARNING
Internal battery strapping must be verified prior to moving a battery cabinet (after initial installation).
• Battery cabinets contain non-spillable batteries.
• Keep units upright.
• Do not stack.
• Do not tilt.
Failure to heed this warning could result in smoke, fire or electric hazard.
Call 800-543-2378 prior to moving battery cabinets (after initial installation).

AVERTISSEMENT
L’arrimage des batteries internes doit être vérifié avant de déplacer une armoire de batteries (après
l’installation initiale).
• Les armoires de batteries contiennent des batteries étanches.
• Maintenir les systèmes à la verticale.
• Ne pas empiler.
• Ne pas incliner.
Le non-respect de ces consignes comporte des risques liés à la fumée, au feu ou à l’électricité.
Composez le 1 800 LIEBERT avant de déplacer des armoires de batteries (après l’installation initiale).

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 WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and fire. Can cause equipment damage, personal injury or death.
Lead-acid batteries contain hazardous materials. Batteries must be handled, transported and recycled or
discarded in accordance with federal, state and local regulations. Because lead is a toxic substance, lead-
acid batteries must be recycled rather than discarded.
Do not dispose of battery or batteries in a fire. The battery may explode.
Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes. It is
toxic.
The following precautions must be observed when working on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings and other metal objects.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
• Wear rubber gloves and boots.
• Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
• Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.
• Determine whether the battery is grounded. If it is grounded, remove source of ground.
Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock. The likelihood of such shock
will be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and maintenance.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique et d’incendie. pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures
et même la mort.
Les batteries au plomb-acide renferment des matières dangereuses. Les batteries doivent être
manipulées, transportées, recyclées ou jetées conformément aux règlements fédéraux, provinciaux et
municipaux. Étant donné que le plomb est une substance toxique, les batteries au plomb-acide doivent
être recyclées plutôt que mises au rebut.
Ne jetez jamais de batteries au feu car elles risquent d’exploser.
Vous ne devez ni ouvrir ni percer les batteries, car l’électrolyte qui s'en écoulerait est nocif pour la peau et
les yeux. Cet électrolyte est toxique.
Lorsque vous travaillez avec des batteries, prenez les précautions suivantes :
• Retirez montre, bagues et tout autre objet métallique.
• Utilisez des outils dont le manche est isolé.
• Portez des gants et des bottes de caoutchouc.
• Ne posez aucun outil ni pièce métallique sur le dessus d’une batterie.
• Déconnectez la source de chargement avant de brancher ou de débrancher les bornes d’une
batterie.
• Vérifiez si la batterie est mise à la terre. Le cas échéant, éliminez la cause de la mise à la terre.
Le contact avec toute partie d'une batterie mise à la terre peut provoquer une décharge électrique. Pour
réduire de tels risques d'accident, débranchez les prises de terre avant de procéder à l’installation ou à
l'entretien.

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 WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause personal injury or death.
This UPS has several circuits that are energized with high DC as well as AC voltages. Check for voltage
with both AC and DC voltmeters before working within the UPS. Check for voltage with both AC and DC
voltmeters before making contact.
Only properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves, shoes and
glasses should be involved in installing the UPS or preparing the UPS for installation. When performing
maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test equipment should
be standing on rubber mats.
In case of fire involving electrical equipment, use only carbon dioxide fire extinguishers or those approved
for use in fighting electrical fires.
Extreme caution is required when performing installation and maintenance.
Special safety precautions are required for procedures involving handling, installation and maintenance of
the UPS system. Observe all safety precautions in this manual before handling or installing the UPS
system. Observe all precautions before as well as during performance of all maintenance procedures.
Observe all DC safety precautions before working on or near the DC system.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures graves, voire mortelles.
Ce système ASC comporte plusieurs circuits à haute tension c.a et c.c. Vérifiez les tensions au moyen de
voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d’utiliser le système ASC. Vérifiez les tensions avec des voltmètres c.a. et c.c.
avant d’établir tout contact.
Seuls des employés qualifiés et dûment formés portant un casque, des gants, des chaussures et des
lunettes de sécurité adéquats doivent se charger d’installer le système ASC ou de le préparer pour
l’installation.Les responsables de l’entretien et l’équipement d’essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de
caoutchouc lors de toute intervention sur une pièce d’équipement sous tension.
En cas d’incendie associé à du matériel électrique, n’utilisez que des extincteurs à dioxyde de carbone ou
homologués pour la lutte contre les incendies d’origine électrique.
Les opérations d’installation et d’entretien requièrent une extrême prudence.
Des précautions de sécurité spéciales sont requises pour les procédures associées à la manutention, à
l’installation et à l’entretien du système ASC. Observez toutes les précautions de sécurité décrites dans le
présent manuel avant de manipuler ou d’installer le système ASC. Observez également toutes les
précautions avant et pendant toutes les procédures d’entretien. Observez toutes les précautions de
sécurité appropriées lorsque vous travaillez sur à proximité d’une source c.c. de sécurité appropriées dès
que vous vous trouvez à proximité d’une source c.c.

WARNING
Risk of heavy unit falling over. Improper handling can cause equipment damage, injury or death.
Exercise extreme care when handling UPS cabinets to avoid equipment damage or injury to personnel.
The UPS module weight is up to 956 lb. (434kg).
Locate center of gravity symbols and determine unit weight before handling each cabinet. Test lift
and balance the cabinets before transporting. Maintain minimum tilt from vertical at all times.
Slots at the base of the module cabinets are intended for forklift use. Base slots will support the unit only
if the forks are completely beneath the unit.
Read all of the following instructions before attempting to move, lift, or remove packaging from unit, or
prepare unit for installation.

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 AVERTISSEMENT
Le centre de gravité élevé de l’appareil présente un risque de renversement. Une mauvaise manutention
peut entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Faites preuve d’une extrême prudence lors de la manutention des armoires ASC afin d’éviter de les
endommager ou de blesser le personnel. Le module ASC pèse jusqu’à 434kg (956lb).
Identifiez les symboles de centre de gravité et déterminez le poids de l’appareil avant de manipuler
chaque armoire. Testez le levage et l’équilibre des armoires avant de transporter l’appareil. Maintenez en
tout temps l'inclinaison verticale minimale.
Les fentes situées à la base des armoires du module sont conçues pour utiliser le chariot élévateur. Les
fentes situées à la base peuvent soutenir le système seulement si les fourches se trouvent complètement
sous le système.
Lisez toutes les instructions ci-dessous avant de tenter de déplacer, lever, déballer ou préparer le
système en vue de son installation.

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and fire. Can cause equipment damage, personal injury or death.
Under typical operation and with all UPS doors closed, only normal safety precautions are necessary. The
area around the UPS system should be kept free of puddles of water, excess moisture and debris.
Only test equipment designed for troubleshooting should be used. This is particularly true for
oscilloscopes. Always check with an AC and DC voltmeter to ensure safety before making contact or
using tools. Even when the power is turned Off, dangerously high potential electric charges may exist at
the capacitor banks and at the DC connections.
All wiring must be installed by a properly trained and qualified electrician. All power and control wiring
must comply with all applicable national, state and local codes.
One person should never work alone, even if all power is disconnected from the equipment. A second
person should be standing by to assist and to summon help in case of an accident.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique et d’incendie. pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures
et même la mort.
Les précautions de sécurité habituelles suffisent lorsque le système ASC est en mode de fonctionnement
normal et que toutes les portes sont fermées. La zone entourant le système ASC doit être exempte de
flaques d’eau, d’humidité excessive et de débris.
Seuls des équipements d’essai conçus pour le dépannage doivent être utilisés. Cette mise en garde
couvre notamment les oscilloscopes. Utilisez toujours un voltmètre c.a. et c.c. pour vérifier les tensions
avant d’établir un contact ou d’utiliser des appareils. Des tensions dangereusement élevées peuvent
demeurer dans les batteries de condensateurs et au niveau des raccords c.c., même une fois
l’alimentation coupée.
Tous les raccords doivent être effectués par un électricien dûment formé et qualifié. Tous les câbles
d’alimentation et de commande doivent être conformes aux codes nationaux et locaux en vigueur.
Une personne ne devrait jamais travailler seule, même si toute l’alimentation d’entrée est coupée. Une
deuxième personne devrait toujours être présente pour porter assistance ou chercher de l’aide en cas
d’accident.

NOTE
Materials sold hereunder cannot be used in the patient vicinity (e.g., use where UL, cUL or IEC 60601-1 is
required). Medical applications such as invasive procedures and electrical life support equipment are subject to
additional terms and conditions.

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Ground Leakage Currents

WARNING
Risk of electric shock from high leakage current. Can cause injury, property damage and death.
EARTH CONNECTION IS ESSENTIAL BEFORE CONNECTING THE INPUT SUPPLY.
Earth leakage current exceeds 3.5 mA and is less than 1000 mA.
Transient and steady-state earth leakage currents, which may occur when starting the equipment, should
be taken into account when selecting instantaneous RCCB or RCD devices.
Residual Current Circuit Breakers (RCCBs) must be selected sensitive to DC unidirectional pulses (Class
A) and insensitive to transient current pulses.
Note also that the earth leakage currents of the load will be carried by this RCCB or RCD.
This equipment must be earthed in accordance with the local electrical code of practice.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique due à un courant de fuite élevé pouvant causer des blessures, des
dommages matériels et même la mort.
IL EST PRIMORDIAL D'ASSURER UNE CONNEXION DE TERRE AVANT DE BRANCHER
L'ALIMENTATION D'ENTRÉE. La fuite à la terre est supérieure à 3,5 mA et inférieure à 1 000 mA.
Vous devez tenir compte des fuites de courant transitoires et permanentes à la terre, susceptibles de se
produire au démarrage de l'équipement, lors de la sélection des dispositifs DDFT instantanés.
Vous devez sélectionner des disjoncteurs différentiels de fuite à la terre (DDFT) sensibles aux impulsions
unidirectionnelles c.c. (classe A) et insensibles aux impulsions de courant transitoires.
Notez également que les courants de fuite à la terre de la charge seront acheminés par ce dispositif
DDFT.
Cet équipement doit être mis à la terre conformément au code national de l'électricité.

WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Can cause injury, property damage and death.
Under typical operation and with all UPS doors closed, only normal safety precautions are necessary. The
area around the UPS system should be kept free of puddles of water, excess moisture and debris.
Special safety precautions are required for procedures involving handling, installation and maintenance of
the UPS system. Observe all safety precautions in this manual before handling or installing the UPS
system as well as during all maintenance procedures.
This equipment contains several circuits that are energized with high voltage. Only test equipment
designed for troubleshooting should be used. This is particularly true for oscilloscopes. Always check with
AC and DC voltmeters to ensure safety before making contact or using tools. Even when the power is
turned Off, dangerously high electric charges may exist within the UPS.
All power and control wiring should be installed by a qualified electrician. All power and control
wiring must comply with the NEC and applicable local codes.
ONLY qualified service personnel should perform maintenance on the UPS system. When
performing maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test
equipment should be standing on rubber mats. The service personnel should wear insulating shoes for
isolation from direct contact with the floor (earth ground).
Never work alone, even if all power is removed from the equipment. A second person should be standing
by to assist and summon help in case an accident should occur.

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 AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures, des dommages matériels et même la mort.
Les précautions de sécurité habituelles suffisent lorsque le système ASC est en mode de fonctionnement
normal et que toutes les portes sont fermées. La zone entourant le système ASC doit être exempte de
flaques d’eau, d’humidité excessive et de débris.
Des précautions de sécurité spéciales sont requises pour les procédures associées à la manutention, à
l’installation et à l’entretien du système ASC. Observez toutes les précautions de sécurité décrites dans le
présent manuel avant de manipuler ou d’installer le système ASC, ainsi que pendant toutes les
procédures d’entretien.
Cet équipement comporte plusieurs circuits à haute tension. Seuls des équipements d’essai conçus pour
le dépannage doivent être utilisés. Cette mise en garde couvre notamment les oscilloscopes. Utilisez
toujours des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. pour vérifier les tensions avant d’établir un contact ou d’utiliser des
outils. Des tensions dangereusement élevées peuvent demeurer dans le système ASC même une fois
l’alimentation coupée.
Tous les câbles d’alimentation et de contrôle doivent être installés par un électricien qualifié. Tous les
câbles d’alimentation et de contrôle doivent être conformes au Code national de l’électricité des États-
Unis (NEC) et celui du Canada, ainsi qu’aux codes locaux en vigueur.
L’entretien du système ASC ne doit être confié qu’à des professionnels qualifiés.
Les responsables de l’entretien et l’équipement d’essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de caoutchouc lors
de toute intervention sur une pièce d’équipement sous tension. Les responsables de l’entretien doivent
porter des chaussures isolantes pour prévenir tout contact direct avec le plancher.
Ne travaillez jamais seul, même si toute l’alimentation d’entrée est coupée de l’équipement. Une seconde
personne devrait toujours être présente pour porter assistance ou chercher de l’aide en cas d’accident.

WARNING
Failure to follow adequate grounding procedures can result in electric shock hazard to personnel, or the
risk of fire, should a ground fault occur.
All operations described in this section must be performed by properly trained and qualified electricians
or technical personnel. If any difficulties are encountered, contact Vertiv®. See the back page of this
manual for contact information.

AVERTISSEMENT
Le non-respect des procédures de mise à la terre peut entraîner des risques d’électrocution du personnel,
ou des risques d’incendie en cas de défectuosité de la mise à la terre.
Toutes les opérations décrites dans cette section ne doivent être effectuées que par des électriciens ou
des techniciens professionnels dûment formés et qualifiés . En cas de difficultés, communiquez avec
Vertiv. Pour obtenir les renseignements de contact, consultez la dernière page de ce manuel.
NOTICE
Risk of improper electromagnetic shielding. Can cause radio communication interference.
This unit complies with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 Subpart J of the FCC rules. These limits
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This unit generates, uses and
radiates radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. This unit is not designed for use in a residential area. Operation of this unit
in a residential area may cause harmful interference that the user is solely responsible for correcting.

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GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS
Risk of electrical shock

! Indicates caution followed by important instructions

AC input

AC output

i Requests the user to consult the manual

- +
Indicates the unit contains a valve-regulated lead acid battery
PbH2SO4

R Recycle

DC voltage

AC voltage

Equipment grounding conductor

Bonded to ground

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1.0 INTRODUCTION
The Liebert EXM UPS can be configured as either a fixed-capacity or scalable, transformer-free, online
uninterruptible power system with 208/120V input and 208/120V output capability. The Liebert EXM can
operate with either a 50 or 60Hz input and provide a matching output frequency conversion.
When configured for scalability, the UPS’s capacity can be increased in 20kVA increments. Based on the
configuration, a power module can be set to a redundant operation mode. Contact Vertiv Services about adding
capacity.
Optional transformers are available to add 208V isolation or 480V or 600V input capability to the Liebert EXM in
the optional Liebert BDC™ (Bypass Distribution Cabinet) and in the optional Liebert EXM Dual Transformer
Cabinet.
The Liebert EXM provides continuous, high-quality AC power to business-critical equipment, such as
telecommunications and data processing equipment. The Liebert EXM supplies power free of the disturbances
and variations in voltage and frequency common to utility power, which is subject to brownouts, blackouts,
surges and sags.
The Liebert EXM utilizes the latest in high-frequency, double-conversion pulse width modulation (PWM)
technology and fully digital controls to enhance its reliability and increase the ease of use.
The 10-40kVA/kW Liebert EXM includes internal batteries to support the load when utility power is not present.

1.1 Operator Control and Display Panel

Information about using the UPS control panel is detailed in SL-26200, available at Vertiv’s Web site,
www.vertivco.com

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2.0 INSTALLATION
This section describes the Liebert EXM’s environmental requirements and mechanical considerations that must
be taken into account when planning the positioning and cabling of the UPS equipment.
Because each site is unique, this section presents a guide to general procedures and practices that should be
observed by the installing engineer, rather than step-by-step installation instructions.
NOTICE
Risk of improper installation. Can cause equipment damage.
Do not apply electrical power to the UPS equipment before the commissioning engineer arrives at the installation site.
The UPS must be installed by a properly trained and qualified engineer in accordance with the information contained in
this chapter. All the equipment not referred to in this manual is shipped with details of its own mechanical and electrical
installation information.

NOTE
Three-phase, four-wire input power is required.

NOTE
Input power must be supplied to the Liebert EXM from a properly grounded Wye source. The Liebert EXM is
not for use with impedance grounded systems, corner-grounded systems or high-leg Delta systems. For these
applications, an isolation transformer must be installed between the input power and the Liebert EXM.

2.1 Initial Inspections

1. While the Liebert EXM and ancillary cabinets are still on the truck, inspect the equipment and shipping container for any
signs of damage or mishandling. Do not attempt to install the system if damage is apparent. If any damage is noted, file a
damage claim with the shipping agency immediately and contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 to inform them of the
damage claim and the condition of the equipment.
2. Compare the contents of the shipment with the bill of lading. Report any missing items to the carrier and your local Vertiv®
representative immediately.
3. Check the product label on the back of front door and confirm the contents match the UPS model, capacity and main
parameters that were ordered.
2.1.1 Storing the UPS and Batteries for Delayed Installation
If the Liebert EXM system will not be installed immediately, it must be stored indoors in a clean, dry and cool
location (see 7.2 - UPS Environmental). If the UPS includes batteries, either internally or in a battery cabinet, the
batteries’ requirements will dictate the storage conditions. Batteries should be unpacked, installed and charged
as soon as possible after delivery.
NOTICE
Risk of failure to properly charge batteries. Can cause permanent damage to batteries and void the warranty.
Batteries will self-discharge during storage. Batteries must be recharged as recommended by the battery manufacturer.
A notice of “Charge Before Date” is affixed to each unit that has batteries inside. The “Charge Before Date” is calculated
based on the batteries being stored at 77°F (25°C). Storage at a higher temperature will increase the rate of self-discharge,
requiring earlier recharge. Consult the battery manufacturer on how to determine when the batteries need to be
recharged.

2.2 Preliminary Checks

2.2.1 Identification
The equipment supplied has an identification tag on the back of the main door listing the type and size of the
UPS.

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2.3 UPS Location
2.3.1 Positioning the UPS
Choose a location for the UPS that offers:
• Easy connection to inputs, outputs and auxiliary equipment
• Enough space to service the UPS
• Air circulation sufficient to expel heat produced by UPS
• Protection against moisture and excessive humidity
• Protection against dust and other particulate matter
• Compliance with fire prevention regulations and practices
• Operating environment temperature of 74-80°F (23-27°C) for maximum battery life
2.3.2 Environmental Considerations
Before installing the Liebert EXM, verify that the UPS room satisfies the environmental conditions stipulated in
7.2 - UPS Environmental, paying particular attention to the ambient temperature and air exchange system.
The UPS unit should be installed in a cool, dry, clean-air environment with adequate ventilation to keep the
ambient temperature within the specified operating range 32°F to 104°F (0°C to 40°C).
For optimal UPS system performance and service life, maintain the operating temperature within the range of 74-
80°F, (23-27°C).
The Liebert EXM is cooled by internal fans. Cooling air enters the unit through the front of the unit and is
exhausted out the top. To permit proper air flow and prevent overheating, do NOT block or cover the ventilation
openings or blow air down onto the unit. The UPS requires 24 in. (610mm) ventilation clearance above the unit.
See Table 20 for details on heat dissipation.

2.4 Battery Location

Temperature is a major factor in determining battery life and capacity. Battery manufacturers recommend an
operating temperature of 77°F (25°C). Ambient temperatures warmer than this reduce battery life; temperatures
below this reduces battery capacity. In a typical installation, battery temperature should be maintained between
74°F and 80°F (23-27°C). Batteries should be placed where there are no main heat sources or air inlets to prevent
portions of batteries from being either much warmer or much cooler than other parts of the batteries.

2.5 Considerations in Moving the Liebert EXM

Ensure that the UPS weight is within the designated surface weight loading (lb./ft2 or kg/cm2) of any handling
equipment. See Table 15 for weights of various units.
The Liebert EXM may be rolled on its casters for short distances only. For longer distances, move the UPS with a
forklift or similar equipment to ease the relocation and to reduce vibration.

WARNING
Risk of moving heavy unit. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
Ensure that any equipment that will be used to move the Liebert EXM has sufficient lifting capacity. The
Liebert EXM’s weight ranges from 809 to 956 lb. (367 to 434kg) without batteries. Refer to Table 1 for the
unit’s weight with batteries.
The UPS presents a tipping hazard. Do not tilt the Liebert EXM more than 15 degrees from vertical.
The UPS is fitted with casters—Take care to prevent movement when unbolting the equipment from its
shipping pallet. Ensure adequate personnel and lifting equipment are available when taking the Liebert
EXM off its shipping pallet.

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 AVERTISSEMENT
Le poids élevé de l'appareil peut entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Veillez à ce que les équipements utilisés pour déplacer le système EXM de Liebert possèdent une
capacité nominale suffisante. Le poids du système EXM de Liebert varie entre 367 et 434 kg (809 et 956
lb) sans les batteries. Reportez-vous au Tableau 1 pour connaître le poids de l'appareil avec les batteries.
Le système ASC présente un risque de renversement. N'inclinez pas le système EXM de Liebert à plus de
15 degrés de la verticale.
Comme le système ASC est équipé de roulettes, veillez à éviter les mouvements involontaires lorsque
vous déboulonnez l'équipement de sa palette d'expédition. Veillez à ce qu'un personnel approprié et un
dispositif de levage soient disponibles lorsque vous retirez le système EXM de Liebert de la palette
d'expédition.

WARNING
Risk of heavy unit tipping over while being moved. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
The casters are strong enough for movement across even surfaces only. Casters may fail if they are
subjected to shock loading, such as being dropped or rolled over holes in the floor or obstructions. Such
failure may cause the unit to tip over, injuring personnel and damaging the equipment.

AVERTISSEMENT
Le centre de gravité élevé de l'appareil présente un risque de renversement lors des déplacements, peut
entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Les roulettes sont suffisamment résistantes pour le déplacement sur des surfaces planes uniquement.
Les roulettes peuvent être endommagées si vous les soumettez à des impacts, notamment en cas de
chute ou de passage sur des obstacles ou trous dans le plancher. Une telle défaillance peut causer le
renversement de l'appareil, qui risque de blesser le personnel et d'endommager l'équipement.
Final Positioning
When the equipment has been finally positioned, ensure that the adjustable stops are set so that the UPS will
remain stationary and stable (see 4.0 - Installation Drawings).
The Liebert EXM and its auxiliary cabinets must be installed on a concrete or equivalent, non-resilient floor.
2.6 Mechanical Considerations
The Liebert EXM is constructed with a steel frame and removable panels. Top and side panels are secured to the
chassis by screws. The doors may be opened for access to power connection bars, auxiliary terminal blocks and
power switches.
The UPS comes with an Operator Control Panel that provides basic operational status and alarm information.
The cabinet houses the power components. Cooling is provided by internal fans. The unit sits on four casters.
Adjustable stops are provided to prevent the UPS from moving once it has been moved to its final position.

WARNING
Risk of heavy units tipping over while being moved. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
Vertiv® recommends lifting the units by installing four eyebolts in the factory-fabricated holes, one at
each corner of the unit, attaching cables or similar strapping to the eyebolts and lifting with a suitable
mechanism.

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 AVERTISSEMENT
Le centre de gravité élevé des appareils présente un risque de renversement lors des déplacements, peut
entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Vertiv® recommande de soulever les appareils en installant quatre anneaux de levage dans les ouvertures
fabriquées en usine, avec un anneau dans chaque coin de l'appareil, pour ensuite fixer les câbles ou
sangles aux anneaux afin d'effectuer le levage à l'aide d'un mécanisme approprié.
2.6.1 Dimensions
Figure 1 UPS dimensions
23.9" (608mm)
Overall
39.1" (993mm)
23.6"
(600mm)

78.7"
(2000mm)

33.1"
(840mm)

EXM12001A
11.8" 18.9" Rev. 6
(300mm) (480mm)
FRONT RIGHT SIDE
Table 1 Weights for Liebert EXM 10-40kVA frame
UPS Rating, kVA No Internal Batteries 12HX100 12HX150E 12HX205 HR1500 HR2000
10 684 (310) 1212 (550) 1308 (593) 1716 (778) 1332 (812) 1644 (746)
15 684 (310) 1212 (550) 1308 (593) 1716 (778) 1332 (812) 1644 (746)
20 684 (310) 1212 (550) 1308 (593) 1716 (778) 1332 (812) 1644 (746)
30 758 (344) N/A 1382 (627) 1790 (812) 1406 (638) 1718 (779)
40 758 (344) N/A N/A 1790 (812) N/A 1718 (779)
Add 100 lb. (45 kg) for shipping weights.

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2.6.2 Clearances
Provide at least the minimum clearance required by NEC on all sides of Liebert EXM, including 36" (914mm) in
front, to permit routine tightening of power terminations within the UPS and free passage of personnel with the
door fully opened. Depending on the floor anchoring system used, up to 5" (127mm) may be required in the rear
of the UPS.
There are no ventilation grilles on the sides or back of the UPS.
Leave a minimum of 24 in. (610mm) between the top of the UPS frame and the ceiling to permit adequate air
circulation above the unit. Vertiv® recommends against using air conditioning or other systems that blow air onto
the top of the unit.
Figure 2 Clearances—Front, side and rear

0 to 5" (127mm)
REAR
Rear clearance
depends on
anchoring method

0" Required
Liebert 0" Required
EXM

FRONT
Minimum of 36" (914mm) required
for foot traffic with door fully open
2.6.3 Floor Installation
If the Liebert EXM is to be placed on a raised floor, the UPS should be mounted on a pedestal that will support
the equipment point loading. Refer to the bottom view in Figure 1 to design this pedestal.

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2.6.4 Cable Entry
Cables can enter the Liebert EXM from the top or bottom through removable metal plates.
Some plates have factory-punched holes and others are designed to allow the personnel to punch holes for
fitting and securing the conduit. Once the conduit holes are punched, these plates should be reattached to the
UPS. The conduit size and wiring method must be in accordance with all local, regional and national codes and
regulations, including NEC ANSI/NFPA 70.
The UPS must be accessible from the front to allow personnel to complete the cable connections and make
necessary adjustments.

NOTE
When installing the UPS, the customer must provide a disconnect with overcurrent protection at the output of
the UPS.

Figure 3 Cable entry locations

15.6"
(396mm) 1.6"
4" (41mm)
(102mm)

Top Power 26.2" Bottom

Cable Entry (665mm) Control Cable 28.3"
Entry (719mm)
Casters
Bottom
Top Control 34.3"
Power Cable
Cable Entry (872mm)
Entry
2.8"
(71mm) 1.6" 20.4" (518mm)
TOP VIEW Casters (41mm) BOTTOM VIEW

2.7 Auxiliary Cabinets

The Liebert EXM 10-40kVA UPS can be integrated with the following auxiliary cabinets:
Battery Cabinets—Optional Liebert EXM Battery Cabinets™ are available for each Liebert EXM model to provide
extended run times, large battery system solutions and optional integrated Alber® battery monitoring. The
battery cabinets are designed to be bolted to the left side of the UPS (see Figure 4). Refer to SL-25651, the
Liebert EXM Battery Cabinet manual, for details.
Maintenance Bypass Cabinets—Optional Liebert EXM Bypass Cabinets™ are available to provide a full or
partial wraparound maintenance bypass for servicing the UPS. Liebert bypass cabinets are designed to be
bolted to the right side of the UPS (see Figure 4). Refer to SL-25652, the Liebert EXM Maintenance Bypass
Cabinet manual, for further details.
Bypass Distribution Cabinet—Optional Liebert EXM Bypass Distribution Cabinets™ are available to provide a
full wraparound maintenance bypass for servicing the UPS with optional input transformer and output
distribution. Liebert bypass cabinets are designed to be bolted to the right side of the UPS (see Figure 4). Refer
to SL-25653, the Liebert EXM Bypass Distribution Cabinet manual, for further details.

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Paralleling Cabinet—Optional Liebert EXM Paralleling Cabinets™ are available to provide connections enabling
parallel operation of up to three Liebert EXM UPS’s in applications offering increased capacity and redundant
protection (1+1, 2+0, 2+1). A partial wraparound maintenance bypass for servicing of the parallel UPS system is
included. Refer to SL-25654, the Liebert EXM Paralleling Cabinet manual, for further details.
Dual Transformer Cabinet—Optional Liebert EXM Dual Transformer Cabinets™ are available to provide step-
down voltage transformation for dual-input UPS applications. Refer to SL-25655, the Liebert EXM Dual
Transformer Cabinet manual, for further details.
System Composition
A UPS system can comprise a number of optional equipment cabinets, depending on the system design
requirements—e.g., UPS cabinet, External Battery Cabinet and External Bypass Cabinet. All cabinets used will be
the same height and will be designed to be positioned side-by-side to form an aesthetically appealing equipment
suite.
Figure 4 Cabinet arrangement
ALL UNITS VIEWED FROM ABOVE

Layouts shown are typical. Not all

Bypass auxiliary cabinets are shown. Refer
Distribution to the submittal drawings for the
Cabinet Liebert
Liebert exact configuration of your system.
or
EXM Maintenance EXM
Bypass Battery
Cabinet Cabinet

Liebert EXM connected only Liebert EXM connected to Battery Cabinet

to Liebert BDC/MBC (Battery Cabinets must be on the left side of the
(The Liebert BDC/MBC must be on right side of Liebert EXM)
the Liebert EXM)

Liebert
EXM Bypass
Battery Battery Distribution
Cabinet Cabinet Cabinet

Liebert EXM connected to Liebert BDC/MBC and Battery Cabinets

(BDC/MBC must be on the right side of the Liebert EXM)
(Battery Cabinets must be on the left side of the Liebert EXM)

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2.8 Power Module Assembly
Figure 5 Power Module Assembly indicators and controls
Fault LED DIP Switches
Battery Start Button
Run LED

Ready Switch
The Battery Start button allows starting the UPS on battery.
The Run LED is illuminated Green when the Liebert Power Module Assembly is operating normally.
The Fault LED will illuminate red when the Liebert Power Module Assembly has a problem.
Table 2 LED indications on power module assembly
LED Status Indication
Run LED (Green)
Flashing Green The inverter is starting, but has no output yet.
Constant Green The inverter has started to supply power.
OFF The inverter has not started up.
Fault LED (Red)
Auxiliary power failure (15V or 24V), rectifier overtemperature, rectifier failure (including battery SCR short circuit), battery
converter failure, soft start failure, main circuit back feed, abnormal input current, inverter failure, output short circuit,
Constant Red
bypass SCR short circuit fault, inverter relay short circuit fault, abnormal bus voltage, module not ready, module ID out of
range and duplicated module ID.
Charger failure, abnormal main circuit voltage, abnormal main circuit frequency, main circuit undervoltage, main circuit
Flashing Red reverse phase, battery unavailable, reverse battery, input zero-loss, current sharing failure, module overload, inverter relay
disconnection fault, bypass SCR disconnection fault and input fuse blown.

OFF No above failures or alarms.

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2.9 Static Bypass Assembly
Figure 6 Static Bypass Assembly connections
See Figures 15- 18 for details.
DB9 DB9 DB15

Liebert IntelliSlot Ready Switch

Bays 1, 2, 3
The Static Bypass Assembly has three Liebert IntelliSlot™ interface card bays and connections for optional
ancillary cabinets and for other options.

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3.0 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS—UPS
The UPS requires both power and control cabling once it has been mechanically installed. All control cables
must run separate from power cables in metal conduits or metal ducts that are electrically bonded to the
metalwork of the cabinets to which they are connected.

WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
Before connecting input power to the Liebert EXM, ensure that you are aware of the location and
operation of the overcurrent protection devices that connect the UPS input/bypass supply to the power
distribution panel.
De-energize and lockout or tagout all incoming high- and low-voltage power circuits before installing
cables or making any electrical connections.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la
mort.
Avant de procéder au branchement de l'alimentation d'entrée du système EXM de Liebert, veillez à
prendre connaissance de l'emplacement et du fonctionnement des dispositifs de protection de
surintensité qui raccordent l'alimentation d'entrée ou de dérivation du système ASC au panneau de
distribution électrique.
Coupez l'alimentation et appliquez le verrouillage ou l'étiquetage à tous les circuits d'alimentation haute
tension et basse tension avant d'installer les câbles ou d'effectuer tout autre branchement électrique.
3.1 Power Cabling
3.1.1 Lug Size and Cable Rating
The main factors affecting the choice and size of cable are voltage, current (also taking into account
overcurrent), room temperature and conditions of installation of the cable. Refer to ANSI/NFPA 70.
The power cables of the system must be sized with respect to the following description:
• UPS input cables—The UPS input cables must be sized for the maximum input current, including the maximum battery
recharge current, given in Table 16, with respect to the unit rating and the input AC voltage.
• UPS bypass and output cables—The bypass and output cables must be sized for the nominal output current, given in
Table 16, with respect to the unit rating and the output AC voltage.
• Battery cables—See the Liebert EXM External Battery Cabinet manual, SL-25651, for battery installation guidelines and
instructions. The manual ships with the battery cabinet and is available at Vertiv’s Web site: www.vertivco.com

NOTE
Table 16 gives nominal currents for determining the size of UPS power cables. Other important factors to
consider include cable route length and coordination with protective devices.
The power cables can be sized to suit the UPS unit rating according to Table 16.
Torque Requirements
Refer to Tables 3 and 4 for lug size and torque requirements.
Table 3 Busbars (for power wiring)
Bolt Shaft Size Lb-in (Nm)
3/8" (M10) 192 (22)

Table 4 Terminal block with compression lugs (for control wiring)

AWG Wire Size or Range Lb-in (Nm)
#22 - #14 3.5 to 5.3 (0.4 to 0.6)

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3.2 External Protective Devices
For safety concerns, it is necessary to install external circuit breakers or other protective devices for the input AC
supply of the UPS system. This section provides generic practical information for qualified installation engineers.
The installation engineers should be knowledgeable about regulatory wiring standards and the equipment to be
installed.
To reduce the risk of fire, connect only to a circuit provided with branch circuit overcurrent protection in
accordance with NEC ANSI/NFPA 70.
3.2.1 Rectifier and Bypass Input Supply of the UPS
Overcurrents
Install suitable protective devices in the distribution unit of the incoming mains supply, considering the power
cable current-carrying capacity and overload capacity of the system. Generally, the magnetic circuit breaker with
IEC60947-2 tripping curve C (normal) at the 125% of the nominal current listed in Table 16 is recommended.
Split bypass: In case a split bypass is used, separate protective devices should be installed for the rectifier input
and bypass input in the incoming mains distribution panel. A shunt trip coil of 120V must be installed in the
bypass and rectifier input breakers if the system does not include a Liebert Bypass Cabinet.

NOTE
The rectifier input and bypass input must use the same neutral line.

Earth Leakage, RCD Devices

Any residual current detector (RCD) installed upstream of the UPS input supply:
• Must be sensitive to DC unidirectional pulses (Class A)
• Must be insensitive to transient current pulses, and
• Must have an average sensitivity, adjustable between 0.3 and 1A.
To avoid false alarms, earth leakage monitoring devices when used in systems with split bypass input or when
used in paralleled UPS configurations, must be located upstream of the common neutral sinking point.
Alternatively, the device must monitor the combined four-wire rectifier and split bypass input currents.
3.2.2 UPS Output
If an external distribution panel is used for load distribution, the selection of protective devices must provide
discrimination with those that are used at the input to the UPS (see Table 21).
3.2.3 UPS Input Configuration
By default, the Liebert EXM ships with internal links installed between the bypass input and main (rectifier) input
(single input configuration).
Figures 7 and 8 show the Liebert EXM in a split bypass (single source dual-input) configuration. In this
configuration, the static bypass and the maintenance bypass lines are supplied by the same source using
separate feeds. Both feeds must be protected externally with properly sized protective devices.
To wire the Liebert EXM as a single source dual-input UPS, remove the links and wire the bypass feed to the
bypass busbars, then wire the main feed to the main busbars (see Figure 10).

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Figure 7 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration, without bypass cabinet

* Bypass
AC Input Static Bypass
4-Wire + GND
See Note 6

* Rectifier Output AC Output

AC Input Busbar 208V
4-Wire + GND 4-Wire + GND
UPS Cabinet
Battery
* External overcurrent protection by others

Field-Supplied Wiring
NOTES
1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source.
3. A neutral is required from the system AC input source. Vertiv recommends
a full-capacity neutral conductor and grounding conductors.
4. Bypass and rectifier inputs and output cables must be run in separate conduits.
5. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
6. Customer must supply shunt trip breakers with 120V coils to the bypass and rectifier.

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Figure 8 Single UPS block diagram—Dual input, single source configuration

Bypass Distribution Cabinet

* Bypass MBB Optional AC Output

AC Input BIB MIB Distribution 208V
4-Wire + GND See Note 6 4-Wire + GND

Static Bypass

* Rectifier
AC Input
4-Wire + GND
UPS Cabinet
Battery

NOTES
BIB - Bypass Isolation Breaker
1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
MBB - Maintenance Bypass Breaker
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source.
MIB - Maintenance Isolation Breaker
3. A neutral is required from the system AC input source. Vertiv
* External Overcurrent Protection
recommends a full capacity neutral conductor and grounding
by others
conductors.
4. Bypass and rectifier inputs and output cables must be run Field-Supplied Wiring
in separate conduits.
5. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
6. Optional 54-pole, 225A distribution panel.
7. Customer must supply a shunt trip breaker with 120V coil. If an optional
Liebert BDC is not present, the shunt trip must be installed
to the bypass and rectifier breaker.

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3.2.4 UPS Input Configuration with Transformers
Figure 9 shows the Liebert EXM in a split bypass (dual-source, dual-input) configuration using two transformers
inside a dual-transformer cabinet.
In this configuration, the static bypass and the rectifier lines can be supplied by independent sources. The
Liebert EXM Dual Transformer Cabinet is the only approved method for supplying the EXM from two
independent sources. See SL-25655 for details. Both feeds must be protected externally with properly sized
protective devices.
Figure 9 Liebert EXM in a split bypass configuration
Dual Transformer Bypass Distribution Cabinet
Cabinet, Optional

* Bypass MBB AC Output

Optional
AC Input 208V
BIB MIB Distribution
4-Wire + GND 4-Wire + GND

Static Bypass

* Rectifier
AC Input
4-Wire + GND
UPS Cabinet

Battery

1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes. 4. Bypass and rectifier inputs and output cables must
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source. be run in separate conduits.
3. A neutral is required from the system AC input source. Vertiv 5. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
recommends a full capacity neutral conductor and grounding 6. Optional 54-pole, 225A distribution panel.
conductors.

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3.2.5 Cabling Guidelines
The following are guidelines only and are superseded by local regulations and codes of practice where
applicable. Use wiring rated at 75°C or greater.
1. Take special care when determining the size of the neutral cable, as current circulating on the neutral cable may be greater
than nominal current in the case of non-linear loads. Refer to the values in 7.3 - UPS Electrical Characteristics.
2. The ground conductor should be sized according to such factors as the fault rating, cable lengths and type of protection.
The ground cable connecting the UPS to the main ground system must follow the most direct route possible. Control
wiring and power wiring must be run in separate conduit. Output and input cables must be run in separate conduit.
3. Consider using paralleled smaller cables for heavy currents—this can ease installation.
4. Refer to SL-25651 for guidelines and instructions when sizing battery cables for optional external battery cabinets.
5. In most installations, the load equipment is connected to a distribution network of individually protected busbars fed by
the UPS output, rather than connected directly to the UPS itself. When this is the case, the UPS output cables can be rated
to suit the individual distribution network demands rather than being fully load-rated.

NOTE
If more load is added to the distribution panel, the unit’s cabling must be resized.
6. When laying power cables, do not form coils; this will help avoid increasing formation of electromagnetic interference.
3.2.6 Cable Connections
The rectifier input, bypass, output and battery are easily accessible from the front of the unit for installation. All
require lug type terminations. They are connected to busbars on the front of the Liebert EXM, as shown in
Figure 10. These busbars are accessible when the I/O panel is removed.
NOTICE
Risk of improper installation. Can cause equipment damage.
When wiring a single-input only system, connect only the power wiring to the input busbars.

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Figure 10 Input busbars—Liebert EXM 10-40kVA frame
23.6"
(600mm)

Rectifier Input Phase C

Rectifier Input Phase B
Rectifier Input Phase A

Bypass Input Phase C

Bypass Input Phase B
Bypass Input Phase A

Output Phase C
Output Phase B
Output Phase A
See Detail A

Output Neutral
Input Neutral

Batt N
Batt +

Batt -
78.5" Ground
(1994mm)

Batteries

DETAIL A
EXM16002
FRONT VIEW Rev. 0
Door Removed

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 24

3.2.7 Accessory Fuses and Back-Feed Breaker Wiring
Two fuse blocks provide power for the back-feed breakers (standard) and the Alber® BDSUi (optional). The fuse
blocks are at the lower right of the I/O panel on the front of the Liebert EXM UPS. See Figure 11 for fuse-holder
locations.
The back-feed breaker fuse block provides 120V nominal provided from the UPS output (L-N) and the fuse is
rated for 8 amps. Figure 12 shows the back-feed breaker wiring, located on the bypass static switch assembly.
The Liebert EXM does not include internal back-feed protection. A shunt trip coil of 120V must be installed in the
bypass and rectifier input breakers if the system does not include a Liebert Bypass Cabinet. This is a safety
feature and will prevent the UPS inverter from back-feeding the input source.
The Alber BDSUi fuse block provides 208V nominal from the UPS output (L-L) and the fuse is rated at 8A. The
Alber BDSUi power wiring is shown in SL-25651, the Liebert EXM Battery Cabinet manual.
Figure 11 Accessory fuses
Back-Feed Breaker Alber BDSUi Fuse
Fuse Block Block (optional)

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Figure 12 Dual input back-feed breaker wiring when bypass distribution cabinet not used
1. Auxiliary contacts not needed for backfeed breaker operation. Upstream Bypass
2. A 120V shunt trip coil is required for proper operation. Input Breaker
Upstream System Dual Input Control Wiring
Input Breaker Single Input Control Wiring

AUX MX Backfeed Breaker AUX MX Backfeed Breaker

C2 C1 C2 C1
J23 Fuse Block (FH1) J23 Fuse Block (FH1)
1 3 1 3
PH B PH B
J24
1 3 N N

Upstream Rectifier
INV_O BFP_O Input Breaker
1
2

INV_S BFP_S
3
4

INV_C BFP_C
5
6

J23

MAIN_O MFP_O
2

MAIN_S MFP_S
4

AUX MX
MAIN_C MFP_C
C2 C1 J24
5
6

1 3
J24

RESV_O RESV_O UAM04030

1
2

RESV_S RESV_S
Rev. 3
3
4

RESV_C RESV_C
5
6

J25

NOTE
A shunt trip of the upstream Rectifier Input Breaker is required.

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 26

3.2.8 Safety Ground
The safety ground busbar is below the neutral input and output busbars as shown in Figure 13 below. The safety
ground cable must be connected to the ground busbar and bonded to each cabinet in the system. This ground
busbar is then connected to the ground electrode conductor (GEC).
All cabinets and cable conduit should be grounded in accordance with local regulations.

WARNING
Failure to follow adequate grounding procedures can result in electric shock hazard to personnel, or the
risk of fire, should a ground fault occur.
All operations described in this section must be performed by properly trained and qualified electricians
or technical personnel. If any difficulties are encountered, contact Vertiv®. See the back page of this
manual for contact information.

AVERTISSEMENT
Le non-respect des procédures de mise à la terre peut entraîner des risques d’électrocution du personnel,
ou des risques d’incendie en cas de défectuosité de la mise à la terre.
Toutes les opérations décrites dans cette section ne doivent être effectuées que par des électriciens ou
des techniciens professionnels dûment formés et qualifiés. En cas de difficultés, communiquez avec
Vertiv. Pour obtenir les renseignements de contact, consultez la dernière page de ce manuel.

NOTE
Proper grounding significantly reduces problems caused by electromagnetic interference.

NOTE
The ground and neutral busbars are easily accessible when the I/O panel is removed. Cable connections should
be made before a cabinet is attached to the right side of the Liebert EXM or before the UPS is placed where
another obstruction, such as a wall, is against the Liebert EXM’s the right side.

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Figure 13 Ground and neutral busbar connections—10-40kVA frame busbars

23.6"
(600mm)
Battery Neutral 1.6" (41mm)
Input 2 Places
Neutral 0.55"
(14mm)

Output
Neutral
See Ground
Detail A Busbar

DETAIL A

FRONT VIEW
Door Removed
3.2.9 Protective Devices
For safety, it is necessary to install circuit breakers in the input AC supply external to the UPS system. Given that
every installation has its own characteristics, this section provides guidelines for qualified installation engineers
with knowledge of operating practices, regulatory standards and the equipment to be installed.

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UPS Rectifier and Bypass Input Supply
Protection from excessive overcurrents and short circuits in power supply input
External overcurrent protection for the AC output circuit is to be provided. See 7.3 - UPS Electrical Characteristics and
Table 21 for recommended breaker ratings.
Overcurrent protection for the battery circuit must be provided by the customer when using an optional External Battery
Cabinet.
• Dual Input Single Source
When wiring the UPS with dual inputs but with a single input source, the Rectifier input and the Bypass input must be
protected separately. Size the breakers according to the input currents shown in Tables 16 through 19.

NOTE
For single or dual input, a 120V shunt trip coil(s) is required when a breaker is supplied by the customer. See
Figures 8 and 9 for details.

System Output
When using an external distribution panel for load distribution, the output neutral and input neutral must be
separated at the input to the UPS.
3.2.10 Cabling Procedure

WARNING
All operations described in this section must be performed by properly trained and qualified electricians
or technical personnel. If any difficulties are encountered, contact Vertiv®. See the back page of this
manual for contact information.

AVERTISSEMENT
Toutes les opérations décrites dans cette section ne doivent être effectuées que par des électriciens ou
des techniciens professionnels dûment formés et qualifiés . En cas de difficultés, communiquez avec
Vertiv. Pour obtenir les renseignements de contact, consultez la dernière page de ce manuel.

NOTE
Hydraulic pressure pliers, combinative tools and piston ring pliers should be used to connect AC wiring.

Once the equipment has been positioned and secured for operation, and the battery and ground lugs have been
connected (see 3.2.6 - Cable Connections), connect the power cables as described below. (Study the reference
drawing in 4.0 - Installation Drawings.)
1. Verify that all incoming high and low voltage power circuits are de-energized and locked out or tagged out before
installing cables or making any electrical connections.
2. Remove the front I/O panel to gain easier access to the connections busbars.
3. Connect the facility ground and ancillary ground bus cables to the copper ground busbar located in the middle of the
Liebert EXM behind the output connections. All cabinets in the UPS system must be connected to the user’s ground
connection.

NOTE
The grounding and neutral bonding arrangement must comply with the National Electrical Code and all
applicable local codes.

4. Identify and make power connections with incoming cables according to Steps 5 through 8.

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Common Input Connections
5. For common bypass and main inputs, connect the AC input supply cables to the UPS input terminals (A2-B2-C2-N1) and
tighten the connections to 240lb-in. (27N-m) (M10 Bolt). Ensure correct phase rotation.

NOTE
For common bypass and main inputs, the AC input cables must be connected to the bypass terminal (A2-B2-C2-
N1) but not the main input terminal (A2-B2-C2).

Split Bypass Connections

6. If a split bypass configuration is used, connect the AC input supply cables to the rectifier input terminals (A1-B1-C1-N1)
and the AC bypass supply cables to the bypass input terminals (A2-B2-C2-N1) and tighten the connections to 240lb-in.
(27N-m) (M10 Bolt). Ensure correct phase rotation.

NOTE
For split bypass operation, ensure that the busbars between bypass and rectifier inputs are removed. The
neutral line of the bypass input must be connected to that of the rectifier input.

Output System Connections—Ensure Correct Phase Rotation

7. Connect the system output cables between the UPS output busbars (A-B-C-N terminals) and the critical load and tighten
the connections to 240lb-in. (27N-m) (M10 bolt).

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause injury or death.
If the load equipment will not be ready to accept power on the arrival of the commissioning engineer,
ensure that the system output cables are safely isolated at their termination.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures graves, voire mortelles.
Si les équipements branchés ne sont pas prêts à être alimentés à l’arrivée de l'ingénieur de mise en
service, assurez-vous que les bornes des câbles de sortie du système soient isolées de façon sécuritaire.
Observe the battery cable polarity. Be sure that the battery connections, if any, are made with the correct polarity.
8. Refit all protective covers removed for cable installation.

3.3 Control Cables Details

3.3.1 Static Bypass Assembly Features
Based on your site’s specific needs, the UPS may require auxiliary connections to manage the battery system
(external battery circuit breaker, battery temperature sensor), communicate with a personal computer or provide
alarm signaling to external devices or for Remote Emergency Power Off (REPO). Terminations for these
functions are located at the front of the static bypass assembly. The main features are:
• Input and output dry contacts signal (one pair of contacts of relay)
• Emergency Power Off control (EPO)
• Environmental parameter input interface
• User communication (for data setting and user background monitor)
• Liebert IntelliSlot™ interface
• Temperature detect interface

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Figure 14 Static bypass assembly connections to display cabinet and options
Operator Control Panel Monitor

Battery Cabinet J22

Bypass Distribution Cabinet J26

Bypass Backfeed Protection J23

Static
Mains Backfeed Protection J24 Bypass
Assembly
Temp Sensor (optional) and J22
BCB Control Board

Ground Fault (optional)

Sensor & BCB Control Board J22
On Generator (optional)

Figure 15 Auxiliary terminal block detail (static switch assembly front panel)

BATT_GND_FAULT

RESV_O

RESV_C
RESV_S
TMP BATT_IN

MFP_O

MFP_C
MFP_S
BFP_O

BFP_C
BFP_S
RESERVED
GEN MODE
EPO-NO

CHG SHUT
BCB STATUS
EPO-NC

+12V_DRY
GND_DRY

GND_DRY

GND_DRY

GND_DRY

GND_DRY
ENV_DET
TMP_BATT

UT2 485+
GND_DRY

GND_DRY

GND_DRY

UT2 485-
12V_DRV
+12V
+12V

BCB_ON

RESV1
J19 J20

12V_A
J1 RS232 1 3 5 1 3 5 1 3 5

NC
NC
NC
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32
J2

4 3 2 1 J23 J24 J25

LBS PORT PARALLEL PORT J21
J30
J22 J26

2 4 6 2 4 6 2 4 6
LCD 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31

RESV_C
RESV_O

RESV_S
MAIN_O

MAIN_C
MAIN_S
P MON CAN H1

P SER BUS H1
P MON CAN H

INV_C
INV_O

INV_S
Q1 STATUS

Q2 STATUS

Q3 STATUS

Q5 STATUS
P SER BUS H

GND_MON
GND_DRY

GND_DRY

GND_DRY

GND_DRY
GND_DRY

GND_DRY

UT1 485+
UT1 485-
P CAN H1
P CAN H

RESV2
RESV3

NC
3.4 Dry Contacts
The UPS provides input dry contacts and output dry contacts on the Auxiliary Terminal Block (ATB).

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3.4.1 Input Dry Contacts
External input dry contacts are connected via the ATB. Dry contacts are available for environment detection,
battery ground fault detection, etc.
The UPS accepts external signal from zero-voltage (dry) contacts connected through external dry contact
terminals produced, and these terminals are on the static bypass assembly. Through software programming,
these signals become active when these contacts connect to +12V to ground (in the most left side). The cables
connected to the monitor board must be separated from power cables. Moreover, these cables should be
double-insulated with a typical cross-section of 0.5 to 1mm2 for a maximum connection length between 82 and
165ft. (25-50m). The ATB has several input dry contacts.
Figure 16 Input dry contacts

J26
See Table 5 for pins
and description.

GEN MODE

2
1

Q1 STATUS
GND_DRY GND_DRY

4
3

6
TMP BATT_IN
5

Q2 STATUS
+12V_DRY
8
GND_DRY
7

10
RESERVED
9

Q3 STATUS
12
11

GND_DRY GND_DRY
14

ENV_DET
13

Q5 STATUS
16

GND_DRY
15

GND_DRY
18
17

GND_DRY CHG SHUT

20
19

RESV2 GND_DRY
21 23

22 24

RESV3 RESV1
GND_DRY GND_DRY
26
25

NC NC
28

UT2 485+
27 29

UT1 485+
30

UT1 485- UT2 485-

32
31

GND_MON NC

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Table 5 Input dry contacts—J26
Port Pin Name Description
J26 1 Q1 STATUS The main input switch status signal
3 GND_DRY Dry ground
5 Q2 STATUS The bypass input switch status signal
7 GND_DRY Dry ground
9 Q3 STATUS External maintenance switch status signal
11 GND_DRY Dry ground
13 Q5 STATUS External output switch status signal
15 GND_DRY Dry ground
17 GND_DRY Dry ground
19 RESV2 Reserved
21 RESV3 Reserved
23 GND_DRY Dry ground
25 NC NC
27 UT1 485+ 485+
29 UT1 485- 485-
31 GND_MON Monitor ground
2 GEN MODE Generator mode input. Generator mode when not connected.
4 GND_DRY Dry ground
6 TMP BATT_IN Internal Battery Temperature Detect
8 +12V_DRY Power
10 Reserved Reserved
12 GND_DRY Dry ground
14 ENV_DET Battery room temperature detect
16 GND_DRY Common ground
18 CHG SHUT Charger off contact
20 GND_DRY Dry ground
22 RESV1 Reserved
24 GND_DRY Dry ground
26 NC NC
28 UT2 485+ 485+
30 UT2 485- 485-

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3.4.2 Output Dry Contacts
The Auxiliary Terminal Block has three output dry contact relays (see Figure 17 and Table 6).
Figure 17 Output dry contacts and EPO wiring

See Table 6 for pins

INV_O BFP_O

1
2
and description.
INV_S BFP_S

3
4
INV_C BFP_C

5
6

J23
MAIN_O 2 MFP_O

1
MAIN_S MFP_S
4

3
MAIN_C MFP_C

5
6

J24

RESV_O RESV_O

1
2

RESV_S RESV_S
3
4

RESV_C
5 RESV_C
6

J25

Table 6 Output dry contact relays

Port Pin Name Description
1 MFP_O Rectifier back-feed normally open contact. Open when there is no back-feed.
J24 3 MFP_S Rectifier back-feed common contact.
5 MFP_C Rectifier back-feed normally closed contact. Closed when there is no back-feed.
2 INV_O Inverter state normally open contact. Open when the inverter is abnormal.
J23 4 INV_S Inverter state common contact.
6 INV_C Inverter state normally open contact. Closed when the inverter is normal.
1 BFP_O Bypass back-feed normally open contact. Open when there is no back-feed.
J23 3 BFP_S Bypass back-feed common contact.
5 BFP_C Bypass back-feed normally closed contact. Closed when there is no back-feed.
2 MAIN_O Rectifier input state normally open contact. Open when the rectifier is abnormal.
J24 4 MAIN_S Rectifier input state common contact.
6 MAIN_C Rectifier input state normally closed contact. Closed when the rectifier is normal.

NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs
between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.

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3.4.3 Liebert BDC Interface
The Liebert BDC interface is on the Auxiliary Terminal Block at J26. Refer to Figure 16 for circuit details.
Table 7 Liebert BDC interface
Position Name Description
J26.1 Q1 STA The main input switch status signal
J26.5 Q2 STA The bypass input switch status signal
J26.9 Q3 STA External maintenance switch status signal
J26, 3, 7, 11 GND Dry ground
These contacts cannot be active unless they are set via software.

NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs
between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.

NOTE
Refer to SL-25653, the Liebert EXM Bypass Distribution Cabinet manual for the Liebert BDC wiring.
3.4.4 Battery Cabinet Interface Connectors
The battery cabinet interface is on the Auxiliary Terminal Block at J22. Refer to Figure 18 for circuit details.
Figure 18 Battery cabinet interface—J22

See Table 8 for pins

and description. 2 1 12V_DRV

4 3 BCB STATUS

6 5 GND_DRY

8 7 BCB_ON

10 9 NC

12 11 GND_DRY

14 13 TMP_BATT

16 15 12V_A

19 17 GND_DRY

20 19 BATT_GND_FAULT

J22
Table 8 Battery cabinet interface—J22
Pin Name Description
1 12V_DRV BCB driver signal
3 BCB STATUS BCB state signal
5 GND_DRY Dry ground
7 BCB_ON BCB on line signal
9 NC NC
11 GND_DRY Dry ground
13 TMP_BATT External Battery temperature
15 12V_A Power
17 GND_DRY Dry ground
19 BATT_GND_FAULT Battery ground fault signal

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 NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs
between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.
3.4.5 EPO Input—Optional
NOTICE
Risk of exceeding internal voltage limits. Can cause equipment damage.
Do not apply more than 12V to the Emergency Power Off (EPO) input. Exceeding 12V on this input can damage the
Liebert EXM’s internal circuitry and control boards. Exceeding 12V will also put the Liebert EXM in an EPO state, and the
unit will not reset, making it non-functional.
The UPS has an Emergency Power Off (EPO) function operated by a button on the control panel or by a remote
contact provided by the user. The EPO button is under a hinged, clear plastic shield.
The J2 connector, in Figure 19, is the remote EPO input interface. The EPO has NO/NC contacts that become
active when shorting terminals J2: 3 and 4 or open terminal connection J2:2 and 1.
If an external Emergency Stop capability is required, it is connected at terminals J2: 1 and 2 and at J2: 3 and 4 on
the monitor board. It also is connected to the Normally Open or Normally Closed remote stop switch between
these two terminals using shielded cable (see Figure 19 and Table 9). If this function is not used, terminals J2:3
and 4 must be opened and J2:1 and 2 must be closed.
Figure 19 EPO wiring and signal names for J2

See Table 9 for pins J2

and description.

EPO-NO
4

12V
3

12V
2

EPO-NC
1

Table 9 EPO input contact relays—J2

Pin Name Description
1 EPO-NC EPO activated when opened to Pin 2
2 + 12V EPO activated when opened to Pin 1
3 + 12V EPO activated when shorted to Pin 4
4 EPO-NO EPO activated when shorted to Pin 3

NOTE
The Emergency Stop action within the UPS shuts down the rectifier, inverter and static bypass. It does not
internally disconnect the input power supply. To disconnect ALL power to the UPS, open the upstream feeder
breaker(s) after the remote EPO is activated.

NOTE
Normally Closed EPO – J2: 12, these terminals are supplied factory-linked on the Bypass Module on the UPS and
must remain installed if using NO contacts.

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 36

 NOTE
All auxiliary cables of terminal must be double-insulated. Wire should be 20-16AWG stranded for maximum runs
between 80 and 200 feet (25-60m), respectively.

Figure 20 Single UPS Remote Emergency Power Off

Single Liebert EXM Module

Liebert EXM
Bypass Module

4 EPO_NO

3 +12V
2 +12V
1 EPO_NC
Remote Emergency X9_J2
Power Off
(Customer-Supplied)

Field-Supplied Wiring

3.5 Parallel Cable Connections

Figure 21 Parallel cable wiring diagram

J20 J20

Parallel Port Parallel Port

Parallel Cable Configuration for 1+1/2+0

J20 J20 J20

Parallel Port Parallel Port Parallel Port

J2 J2 J2

Parallel Cable Configuration for 2+1 EXM14015

Rev. 0

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 37

4.0 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
The diagrams in this section illustrate the key mechanical and electrical characteristics of the Liebert EXM UPS
System cabinets (UPS, Liebert BDC and battery).
Figure 22 UPS dimensions

15.6"
(396mm)
4" 1.6"
(102mm) (41mm)

Control Cable
26.2" Entry 2.8" x 1.1"
(665mm) (71 x 28mm)
28.3"
(719mm) Power Cable
Casters Entry 3.5 x 12.6"
34.3"
(89 x 320mm)
Power Cable (872mm)
Entry 18" x 7.6" See Detail A
(457 x 193mm)

Control Cable 2.8" 20.4"

1.6"
Entry 4.3" x 3.2" TOP (71mm)
(41mm) (518mm)
(109 x 81mm) BOTTOM

23.9" (608mm)
Overall
39.1" (993mm)
23.6"
(600mm)
Caster
Leveler

DETAIL A
1. 24" (610mm) minimum clearance above unit
for air exhaust.
36" (914mm) front access required for service.
78.7" No clearance required in rear except when
(2000mm) using seismic anchoring: allow 5" (127mm)
clearance.
2. Keep cabinet within 15 degrees of vertical.
3. Top and bottom cable entry available through
removable access plates. Remove, punch to suit
conduit size and replace.
4. Unit bottom is structurally adequate for forklift handling.
33.1" 5. Control wiring and power wiring must be run in
(840mm) separate conduits.
6. All wiring is to be in accordance with national
and local electrical codes.
7. Overall dimensions are shown with side panels.

11.8" 18.9" EXM12001A

(300mm) (480mm) Rev. 6
FRONT RIGHT SIDE

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Figure 23 UPS main components—Typical 10-40kVA unit

Bypass Input
Bypass I/O
Main Input

Output
Power
Fuses
Replaceable
Air Filter

Battery Operator
Fuse Control
Panel
Bypass
Module
Power
Modules

Replaceable
Air Filter

Internal
Batteries

RIGHT SIDE
FRONT
Door Open and Side Panel Removed
Door Open

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 39

Vertiv™
Figure 24

78.5"
(1994mm)
23.6"
(600mm)

FRONT VIEW
Door Removed
UPS cable connections—10-40kVA frames

Batteries
See Detail A

Rectifier Input Phase A

Rectifier Input Phase B
Rectifier Input Phase C

| Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017

Input Neutral
Bypass Input Phase A
Bypass Input Phase B
Bypass Input Phase C
Batt +
Batt N
DETAIL A Batt -
Output Phase A
Output Phase B
Output Phase C
Output Neutral
Rev. 0
EXM16002
Ground

40
5.0 OPTION INSTALLATION
5.1 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Communication
The Liebert EXM has three Liebert IntelliSlot ports to allow field-installation of optional communication cards.
Liebert IntelliSlot cards communicate via Liebert’s proprietary Velocity protocol to cards that translate the
information into such protocols as SNMP and Modbus. Other cards provide dry contact signals for external
signaling of operating status.
The Liebert IntelliSlot communication ports may be installed or removed while the Liebert EXM is operating.

5.2 Liebert IntelliSlot Web Card—SNMP/HTTP Network Interface Card

This network interface card provides all real-time data and status information as SNMPv1 traps for connection to
a 10/100-baseT Ethernet connection. The same card also will transmit the same status information and all
measured parameters for display via a Web browser. The Liebert IntelliSlot bays are on the right side of the
control module and labeled as IntelliSlot1, IntelliSlot2 and IntelliSlot3.
Table 10 Liebert EXM communication options
Port Type and Labeled ID Monitoring
Location Name of Port Devices Supported
IS-Relay
Left IS-Unity-DP
IntelliSlot 1
Liebert IntelliSlot IS-Unity-LIFE
IS-485EXI
IS-Relay
Center IS-Unity-DP
IntelliSlot 2
Liebert IntelliSlot IS-Unity-LIFE
IS-485EXI
IS-Relay
Right IS-Unity-DP
IntelliSlot 3
Liebert IntelliSlot IS-Unity-LIFE
IS-485EXI

5.2.1 Liebert IntelliSlot Unity Cards—IS-UNITY-LIFE, IS-UNITY-S, IS-UNITY-DP

• IS-UNITY-LIFE: This standard card is used for communication between the Liebert EXM and Vertiv’s Trellis® NMS and
LIFE™ services.
• IS-UNITY-DP: This card can be used instead of the standard card if communication to two third-party platforms is required.
Third-party platforms include SNMP and 485 (Modbus/BACnet) protocols. This card would still be used for communication
between the Liebert EXM and Vertiv’s Trellis NMS and LIFE Services. All communication protocols are active
simultaneously.
• Liebert IntelliSlot Dry Contact Card (IS-RELAY): Provides dry contact alarm information, including: On Battery, On Bypass,
Low Battery, Summary Alarm, UPS Fault and On UPS signals for communication to a remote monitoring system or for use
with Liebert MultiLink® software.
• IS-485EXI: The Liebert IntelliSlot 485 EXI Card provides connection to a Liebert SiteLink-E™ allowing Liebert SiteScan® Web
4.0 monitoring and control of your Liebert equipment.

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5.3 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Web Card—Optional
An optional Web card is available that provides remote access to the UPS. A wide variety of status and summary
information is available through an Ethernet connection.
Figure 25 Liebert IntelliSlot Web card display

5.4 Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card

The Liebert IntelliSlot Relay card (IS-RELAY) provides voltage-free contact closures for remote monitoring of
alarm conditions.
Delivering On Battery, On Bypass, Low Battery, Summary Alarm, UPS Fault and On UPS signals, the easy-to-
install card integrates with AS/400 computers (additional cable required) and other relay contact monitoring
systems.
The relay card is rated for 24 VAC/DC at 1A. and supported in any of the three Liebert IntelliSlot bays on the
Liebert EXM.
5.4.1 Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card Pin Configuration
The card has two terminals blocks, TB1 (green, numbered 1-9) and TB2 (black, 10-18), as shown in Figure 26.

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Figure 26 Pin location and numbering

9 18

TB1
TB2 black
green

1 10

Refer to your Liebert product user manual for the pin configuration for the terminal blocks.
Table 11 Relay card pin configuration
Pin Function Operation
1 Common - Low Battery
2 Low Battery Closed if Low Battery point occurs.
3 Low Battery Closed if battery is OK
4 Common - UPS Fault
5 UPS Fault Closed if UPS fault occurs
6 UPS Fault Closed if no UPS failure
7 Common - On Battery
8 On Battery Closed if On Battery power (Utility failure)
9 On Battery Closed if not On Battery power (Utility OK)
10 Not Used
11 Not Used
12 Not Used
13 Summary Alarm* Closed if no alarm conditions are present
14 Summary Alarm* Closed if Summary Alarm occurs
15 Common - Summary Alarm
16 On UPS Closed if On UPS (inverter) power
17 On Bypass Closed if On Bypass
18 Common - On Bypass

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 43

5.4.2 Liebert IntelliSlot™ Relay Card Jumper Setup
The Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card has five jumpers, P3 through P7, as shown in Figure 27. Each jumper connects
two pins.
Figure 27 Jumper location and numbering

Front of Card

Jumper
P6

Jumper
P5

Jumper
P4

Jumper
P3

Jumper
P7

By default, all five jumpers have shunts installed. The two pins are shunted together to provide the functions
shown in Table 12, allowing relay commons to be tied together.
The jumpers should be removed if there is any external voltage source that may intentionally or inadvertently be
connected to the relay.
Removing the shunt from any two pins breaks the connection between the relay commons so they are not tied
together.
Table 12 Jumper connections
Jumper Relay
P6 On Battery
P5 UPS Fault
P4 Low Battery
P3 On Bypass
P7 Summary Alarm

NOTE
Refer to the Liebert IntelliSlot Relay Card manual, SL-23211 for additional details. the document is available at the
Vertiv Web site, www.vertivco.com

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 44

6.0 OPERATION
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause personal injury or death. This UPS has several circuits that are
energized with high DC as well as AC voltages. Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before
working within the UPS. Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before making contact.
Only properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves, shoes
and glasses should be involved in installing the UPS or preparing the UPS for installation. When
performing maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test
equipment should be standing on rubber mats.

AVERTISSMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures graves, voire mortelles. Ce système ASC
comporte plusieurs circuits à haute tension c.a et c.c. Vérifiez les tensions au moyen de voltmètres c.a. et
c.c. avant d’utiliser le système ASC. Vérifiez les tensions avec des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d’établir tout
contact.
Seuls des employés qualifiés et dûment formés portant un casque, des gants, des chaussures et
des lunettes de sécurité adéquats doivent se charger d’installer le système ASC ou de le préparer
pour l’installation. Les responsables de l’entretien et l’équipement d’essai doivent reposer sur des tapis
de caoutchouc lors de toute intervention sur une pièce d’équipement sous tension.
The Liebert EXM operates in the modes shown in 6.4 - Liebert EXM Operating Modes. This section describes
various kinds of operating procedures under each operating mode, including transfer between operating modes,
UPS setting and procedures for turning on/off inverter. As shown in SL-25656, the Liebert EXM Battery Cabinet
manual, the AC utility source is supplied through the input breaker, and the rectifier converts the alternating
current into DC power. The inverter converts the AC power from the utility—or DC power from an optional External
Battery Cabinet—into AC power for the load. The batteries power the load through the inverter in the event of a
power failure. The utility source can also power the load through the static bypass. If maintenance or repair of the
UPS is necessary, the load can be switched without interruption in service using the optional Liebert MBC.

6.1 Touchscreen Control Panel

The Liebert EXM’s Touchscreen Control Panel is active whenever the UPS has input power. The touchscreen
LCD on the front of the UPS permits:
• Logging in to the system
• Customizing the user interface
• Checking the status of the UPS and its external batteries, including all measured parameters, events and alarms
• Determining when users logged in and out
• Silencing alarms
• Turning the UPS On and Off
• Resetting faults
• Enabling Energy Saving Mode
Scan the QR code at right to obtain a copy of the Touchscreen Control Panel manual.

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 45

6.2 Access Level Log-In
The Touchscreen Control Panel provides security by limiting the authority to change how the UPS operates.
Each of the four access levels offers different authority:
• Observer—Viewing permission only, can choose graphic or text display, view logs and silence alarms; no PIN required
• Operator—Permission to start and shut down the UPS, edit the display layout, test the battery, reset faults, enable or disable
Eco Mode operation, enable equalize battery charging and acknowledge alarms; PIN required
• Administrator—All functions of Operator plus permission to change PIN’s for Operator and Administrator level, configure
the Status Gauge, set energy saving mode and change network communication protocols; PIN required
• Service—All functions of Administrator plus permission to alter system configuration and change Service PIN; PIN required.

6.3 Default PIN’s

Vertiv Services sets PIN’s when setting up the UPS. These default PIN’s may be changed by those with
Administrator or Service access (see above). Default PIN’s are:
• Operator: 1234
• Administrator: 2345
NOTICE
Risk of unauthorized changes to operational settings. Can cause equipment damage.
The default PIN numbers should be changed immediately to prevent unauthorized personnel from changing UPS
operation or even shutting down the UPS. Refer to the Touchscreen Control Panel, SL-26200, available at Vertiv’s Web site,
www.vertivco.com for details.

6.4 Liebert EXM Operating Modes

The UPS is designed to operate as an on-line, double-conversion, reverse-transfer system in the following modes:
• Normal Mode • Maintenance Mode (Manual Bypass)
• Battery Mode • Sleep Mode
• Auto-Restart Mode • Paralleling Mode
• ECO Mode • Output Voltage Adjustment
• Bypass Mode • Generator Mode
• Module Redundancy Mode

NOTE
1. The user controls and indicators referred to in these procedures are detailed in the UPS control panel manual,
SL-26200, available at Vertiv’s Web site, www.vertivco.com
2. The audible alarm may sound at various points during these procedures. It can be canceled at any time by pressing the
menu button (under any login), pressing Alarms and then pressing Alarms.

NOTE
This unit refers to some modes and conditions that are set or adjusted using proprietary service software. To
take advantage of all the available features for the Liebert EXM, the unit must be commissioned by a
Vertiv-authorized engineer.

Normal Mode
Operating in normal mode, the Liebert EXM’s rectifier derives power from a utility AC source and supplies
regulated DC power to the inverter, which regenerates precise AC power to supply the connected equipment.
The rectifier also uses the utility source power to charge the batteries.

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 46

Module Redundancy Mode
When the Liebert EXM is in module redundancy mode, the load percentage is calculated using the available
power module capacity or nameplate rating capacity, whichever capacity is lower.
Module redundancy mode can be set at the factory or by the user. A maximum of one module can be set for
redundancy. Availability of this feature depends on module capacity of the frame. Refer to the UPS control
manual, SL-26200, for instructions on setting this feature. The manual is available at Vertiv’s Web site,
www.vertivco.com
Example 1
• Two 20 kVA power modules installed
• Nameplate rating capacity = 20 kVA
• One power module in redundant mode
• Configured capacity = 20kVA
• Load = 20kVA
Load percentage will be calculated based on nameplate rating capacity = 20kVA capacity. In the event of a single power
module fault, the system will signal a Loss of Redundancy Alarm and a Power Hardware Mismatch and continue in double-
conversion mode and provide up to 20kVA capacity.
Example 2
• Two 20kVA power modules installed
• Nameplate rating capacity = 40kVA
• One power module in redundant mode
• Configured capacity = 20kVA
• Load = 20kVA
Load percentage will be calculated based on available power module capacity = 40kVA capacity. In the event of a single
power module fault, the system will signal a Loss of Redundancy Alarm and a Power Hardware Mismatch Alarm. The system
will continue in double-conversion mode and provide up to 20kVa capacity.
Example 3
• Two 20kVA power modules installed
• Nameplate rating capacity = 40kVA
• One power module in redundant mode
• Configured capacity = 20kVA
• Load = 30kVA
Load percentage will be calculated based on available power module capacity = Loss of Redundancy Alarm. The system will
continue in double-conversion mode and provide up to 40kVA capacity.
Battery Mode—Requires Optional External Battery Cabinet
When utility AC power fails, the Liebert EXM protects the critical load by instantaneously channeling battery
power from optional External Battery Cabinets to the inverter, which continues supporting the critical load
without interruption. When utility power returns and is within acceptable limits, the Liebert EXM automatically
shifts back to Normal mode, with the rectifier powering the critical load.
Auto-Restart Mode
The battery may become exhausted following an extended AC utility failure. The inverter shuts down when the
battery reaches the End of Discharge voltage (EOD). The UPS may be programmed to “Auto Recovery after
EOD” after a delay time if the AC utility recovers. This mode and any delay time may be programmed by the
commissioning engineer.

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 47

Bypass Mode
When the Liebert EXM is in bypass mode, the load is directly supported by utility power and is without battery
backup protection.
The Liebert EXM’s static transfer switch will shift the load from the inverter to bypass mode without interruption
in AC power if the inverter is synchronous with the bypass and any of the following occurs:
• inverter fails
• inverter overload capacity is exceeded
• inverter is manually turned Off by user

NOTE
If the inverter is asynchronous with the bypass, the static switch will transfer the load from the inverter to the
bypass WITH interruption in AC power to the critical load. This interruption will be less than 15ms (in 50Hz), or
less than 13.33ms (in 60Hz). This interruption time may be altered by modifying the Output transfer interrupt
time setting.

ECO Mode (Single-Module UPS System Only)

When ECO mode is selected, the Liebert EXM switches inverter power from the UPS input to the bypass input to
save energy by improving UPS efficiency. In this mode, the bypass is the preferred source. If the bypass voltage
or frequency becomes outside preset limits, the UPS load is transferred back to the inverter.
Maintenance Mode
For maintenance or repair, the Liebert EXM may be operated in maintenance mode. To place the Liebert EXM in
maintenance mode, follow the instructions in 6.6 - Switching the UPS from Normal Operation to Maintenance
Bypass.

WARNING
Risk of arc flash and electric shock. Can cause equipment damage, injury and death
The UPS input and output must be protected with external overcurrent protection devices. In
maintenance mode, the input and output busbars remain energized and present an electric shock hazard.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d’arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et
même la mort.
L’entrée et la sortie du système ASC doivent être protégées par des dispositifs de protection de
surintensité externes. En mode d’entretien, les barres omnibus d’entrée et de sortie demeurent sous
tension et présentent un risque de décharge électrique.

Output Voltage Adjustment

This feature allows a Liebert Customer Engineer to adjust the Liebert EXM’s output voltage over a range of -5%
to +5% of nominal. The output voltage adjustment can be used to compensate for any drop in line voltage that
may occur when the UPS is a significant distance from the protected load. In addition, it can be used to optimize
the UPS output voltage for loads that operate more efficiently at a voltage different from the nominal Liebert
EXM output voltage.
Generator Mode
The Liebert EXM UPS can be set up for operation in Generator Mode by a Vertiv Services engineer. The setup
requires connecting J26 Pin 2 to Pin 4.

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 48

6.5 UPS Startup
The Liebert EXM must be fully installed and commissioned before startup, and external power isolators must be
closed. Once those general conditions are met, the UPS may be started.

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
During this procedure the output terminals will become live.
If any load equipment is connected to the UPS output terminals, please check with the load user and
ascertain whether it is safe to apply power to the load. If the load is not ready to receive power, then
ensure that it is safely isolated from the UPS output terminals.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d’arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et
même la mort.
Durant cette procédure, les bornes de sortie seront sous tension.
Si un équipement chargé est raccordé aux bornes de sortie du système ASC, veuillez vous informer
auprès de l’utilisateur de la charge s’il est sécuritaire d’appliquer une alimentation à la charge. Si la charge
n’est pas prête à recevoir une alimentation, alors assurez-vous qu’elle est isolée sécuritairement des
bornes de sortie du système ASC.

NOTICE
Risk of improper startup when feeding a downstream transformer. Can cause damage to connected equipment.
If the UPS is supplying a downstream transformer not provided by Liebert, the UPS should be put on maintenance bypass
to energize it to mitigate the risk of in-rush current.
6.5.1 Startup Procedure
To start the UPS from a fully powered-down condition:
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Ensure that the Liebert Power Module Assembly ready switches are latched (in Down position).
3. Close the external input circuit breaker and connect input power. The touchscreen activates.
4. The rectifier goes through its startup sequence and the bypass static switch is activated.
5. Close the external output circuit breaker.
6. Touch the OPERATE tab
7. Touch the Inverter On radio button. When asked to confirm, touch On again.
The power module run lights will start flashing green while the unit goes through the inverter startup sequence. After about a
minute, the inverter will turn On, the static bypass will open and the power module run lights will be solid green.
8. Close the battery breaker.
6.5.2 Startup in Eco Mode
Eco Mode is available only on a single-module Liebert EXM.
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab.
3. Touch Energy Saving Mode Activation Setup.
4. In the drop-down menu, touch Enable.
5. Touch Save.
The UPS should now be in 0static bypass mode with the inverter on standby. The status bar at the top of the
screen will say ENERGY SAVING MODE ACTIVE.

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6.5.3 Switching Between UPS Operation Modes
To switch from Normal Mode to Static Bypass Mode
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab.
3. Touch Inverter Off radio button to switch to Bypass Mode
4. To continue, confirm turning Off the inverter when prompted.

NOTE
In Static Bypass Mode, the load is being powered by the utility and is not protected from fluctuations in input
power: spikes, sags and failure.

To Switch From Bypass Mode to Normal Mode

1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab.
3. Touch the Inverter On radio button.
To continue, confirm turning On the inverter when prompted.

6.6 Switching the UPS from Normal Operation to Maintenance Bypass

Follow the procedure below to transfer the load from the UPS inverter output to the Maintenance Bypass system.
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage.
This procedure must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel who are knowledgeable about the operation
of this system. Failure to follow these instructions will result in loss of power and possible damage to critical equipment.
Before performing this operation, read any messages on the touchscreen to be sure that bypass supply is regular and the
inverter is synchronous with it. If those conditions are not present, there is a risk of a short interruption in powering the load.
This procedure assumes that UPS is operating normally.
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab.
3. Touch the Inverter Off radio button.
4. To continue, confirm turning Off the inverter when prompted.

NOTE
Pressing Silence from the OPERATE tab cancels the audible alarm, but leaves the warning message displayed
until the appropriate condition is rectified.

5. Open the Liebert MBC door to gain access to the bypass isolation breaker (BIB), maintenance bypass breaker (MBB) and
maintenance isolation breaker (MIB).
6. When the lamp indicator on the MBC is illuminated, press and hold the adjacent push button and remove the key from the
lock (K0).
7. Insert the key into the lock on the MBB and turn the key.
8. Close the MBB.
9. Verify the MBB is closed. Failure to close the MBB will interrupt power to the load.
10. Open the MIB.
11. Remove the key from the lock on the MIB. Insert the key into the lock (K0) and turn the key.
12. The UPS system is now isolated from the critical load.
13. For a single-input system, the bypass isolation breaker (BIB) remains closed; this allows power to remain present at the
UPS input; refer to Figure 28.
14. For a single-source, dual-input system, the bypass isolation breaker (BIB) can be opened to further isolate the UPS from
input power; refer to Figure 29.

Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 50

 WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
Wait 5 minutes for the internal DC busbar capacitors to discharge before attempting to remove
the internal protective barriers.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d’arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des
blessures et même la mort.
Attendez 5 minutes que les condensateurs de barre omnibus c.c. internes se déchargent avant
d’essayer de retirer les barrières de protection internes.

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
Even with the UPS in maintenance bypass and Off, portions of the Liebert EXM system are still energized.
Service must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel only.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d’arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et
même la mort.
Même lorsque le système ASC est en mode de dérivation d’entretien et hors tension, des parties du
système EXM de Liebert demeurent sous tension. L’entretien ne doit être confié qu’à un personnel
qualifié et dûment formé.
NOTICE
Risk of power loss to connected load. Can cause damage to equipment.
The load equipment is not protected from normal supply aberrations when the Liebert EXM is operating in the
maintenance bypass mode.

Figure 28 One-line diagram, single-input UPS with 3-breaker maintenance bypass cabinet and panelboard
MAINTENANCE BYPASS CABINET

* Bypass MBB Output AC Output 480V

AC Input MIB Busbar 3 Wire + GND
BIB
3 Wire + GND

Static Bypass

UPS CABINET
BATTERY

1. Install in accordance with national and local • BIB - Bypass Isolation Breaker
electrical codes. • MBB - Maintenance Bypass Breaker
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source. • MIB - Maintenance Isolation Breaker
3. UPS system input and output cables must be run * External Overcurrent Protection By Others
in separate conduits. Field-Supplied Wiring
4. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.

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6.7 Switching the UPS from Maintenance Bypass to Normal Operation
Follow the procedure below to transfer the load from the Maintenance Bypass system to the UPS inverter output.
These conditions must be met for this operation to proceed:
• the UPS must be operating normally
• the BIB breaker must be closed
• the UPS system must be in the Maintenance Bypass mode of operation.
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load.
Can cause equipment damage.
This procedure must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel who are knowledgeable about the
operation of this system. Failure to follow these instructions will result in loss of power and possible damage to critical
equipment.
Before performing this operation, read any messages on the touchscreen to be sure that bypass supply is regular and the
inverter is synchronous with it. If those conditions are not present, there is a risk of a short interruption in powering the
load.
1. Verify that the Liebert EXM is in Maintenance Bypass mode.

NOTE
Pressing the Alarm Silence Switch cancels the audible alarm, but leaves the warning message displayed until the
appropriate condition is rectified.

2. Open the Liebert MBC door to gain access to the bypass isolation breaker (BIB), maintenance bypass breaker (MBB) and
the maintenance isolation breaker (MIB).
3. When the Lamp indicator on the MBC is illuminated, press and hold the adjacent push button and remove the key from the
lock (K0).
4. Insert the key into the lock on the MIB, and turn the key.
5. Close the MIB.
6. Verify the MIB is closed. Failure to close the MIB will interrupt power to the load.
7. Open MBB.
8. Remove the key from the lock on the MBB.
9. Insert the key into the lock (K0) and turn the key.
The UPS system is now supplying power to the critical load.
10. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
11. Touch the OPERATE tab.
12. Touch the Inverter On radio button.
13. To continue, confirm turning On the inverter when prompted.

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6.8 De-Energize Liebert EXM with Maintenance Bypass Cabinet
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage.
This procedure must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel who are knowledgeable about the
operation of this system. This procedure will remove power from the critical bus.
Take precautions by providing a backup power supply or shutting down equipment before de-energizing the Liebert EXM.
To de-energize the system:
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab.
3. Touch the Inverter Off radio button.
4. To continue, confirm turning Off the inverter when prompted.
5. Open all battery circuit breakers(s) including the internal battery breaker (if applicable).
6. If the MBC is a Vertiv cabinet, open the Maintenance Isolation Circuit Breaker (MIB). If the MBC is a customer-issued
switchgear or a non-Vertiv cabinet, open the breaker(s) that supply power to the critical bus.
7. Open the Rectifier Input Circuit Breaker and Bypass Input Breaker (if dual input). If the MBC is a customer-issued
switchgear or a non-Vertiv cabinet, open the breaker(s) that supply power to the UPS input and bypass input (if dual
input).
8. Allow 5 minutes for all DC circuits and capacitors to fully discharge.
9. Open the external feeder breaker to the MBC or bypass switchgear.
10. Install a Lockout/Tagout on the external feeder breaker to the MBC or bypass switchgear.
11. Use a digital multimeter to verify there is no AC or DC voltage present at the UPS input, output and bypass bus bars.
12. Use a digital multimeter to verify there is no AC or DC voltage present at the MBC BIB, MIB and MBB breakers.

6.9 De-Energize Liebert EXM Without Maintenance Bypass Cabinet

NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage.
This procedure must be performed by properly trained and qualified personnel who are knowledgeable about the
operation of this system. This procedure will remove power from the critical bus.
Take precautions by providing a backup power supply or shutting down equipment before de-energizing the Liebert EXM.
To de-energize the Liebert EXM:
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab.
3. Touch the Inverter Off radio button.
4. To continue, confirm turning Off the inverter when prompted.
5. Open all battery circuit breakers(s) including the internal battery breaker (if applicable).
6. Open the UPS output circuit breaker(s).
7. Open the UPS input circuit breaker and bypass circuit breaker (dual input systems only).
8. Allow 5 minutes for all DC circuits and capacitors to fully discharge.
9. Use a digital multimeter to verify there is no AC or DC voltage present at the UPS input, output and bypass bus bars.

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Figure 29 Typical configuration for single UPS

* Bypass
AC Input Static Bypass
4 Wire + GND
See Note 6

* Rectifier AC Output
AC Input 208V
4 Wire + GND 4 Wire + GND
See Note 6 UPS
BATTERY

* External Overcurrent Protection By Others

Field-Supplied Wiring
Notes:
1. Install in accordance with national and local electrical codes.
2. Input and bypass must share the same single source.
3. A neutral is required from the system AC input source. Vertiv recommends
a full-capacity neutral conductor and grounding conductors.
4. Bypass and rectifier inputs and output cables must be run in separate conduits.
5. Control wiring must be run in separate conduits.
6. Customer must supply shunt trip breakers with 120V coils to the bypass
and rectifier inputs.

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6.10 Parallel Operations—Determine Control Panel Firmware Version
Parallel operation differs depending on the software in the control menu. To determine which
version is installed on the UPS, activate the touchscreen menu, touch the Context Menu and
touch About.
If the firmware is V1.1, perform the appropriate steps in 6.11 - Parallel Operations—Software Context Menu
Version 1.1.
If the firmware is V1.0, perform the appropriate steps in 6.12 - Parallel Operations—Software Version 1.0
6.11 Parallel Operations—Software Version 1.1
6.11.1 De-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.1
To shut down a UPS parallel system using V1.1 controller software:
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Verify that the system and the connected load are prepared for shutdown.
3. Touch the OPERATE tab
4. Touch the Inverter Off radio button. A pop-up window states that the system is operating in a multi-module system and
asks whether to control one inverter or the entire system.
5. Touch System.
The power module run lights will start flashing yellow while the unit goes through the inverter shutdown sequence. After a few
seconds, the inverter will turn Off, the static bypass will close and the power module run lights will be Off. All UPS units in the
system will go to bypass
6. Check the parallel switchgear.
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage.
The following procedure will remove power from the critical bus. Before beginning these steps, shut down the connected
load or transfer the connected load to an input power supply not dependent on the Liebert EXM system that is being
de-energized.
a. If the parallel switchgear is a matching Vertiv cabinet, open the Maintenance Isolation Circuit Breaker (MIB).
b. Open all Module Output Breakers (MOB).
7. Open the input breaker for each UPS and the breaker feeding the Maintenance Bypass Breaker (MBB) in the parallel
switch gear.
The system is now de-energized, and its output power supply is Off.

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6.11.2 Re-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.1
To restart Liebert EXM parallel system from a fully powered-down condition using V1.1 controller software:
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Close the input breakers for all UPS’s
3. The LCD on each UPS will turn On, the LCD icons will begin flashing green and the rectifier will start.
The bypass and output icons will illuminate green.
The battery LED will illuminate red.
4. Close the Module Output Breakers (MOB) circuit breaker to each UPS.
5. Close the MIB circuit breaker.

WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Can cause equipment damage, injury and death.
The following procedure will supply power to the critical bus. Before beginning, notify all personnel that
input power is being supplied to the circuits. Verify that the connected load is prepared for input current.
6. Touch the OPERATE tab
7. Touch the Inverter On radio button. A pop-up window states that the system is operating in a multi-module system and
asks whether to start one inverter or the entire system.
8. Touch System.
The LCD icons will start flashing green while the unit goes through the inverter startup sequence. After about a minute, the
inverter will turn On, the static bypass will open and the icons will be solid green.
9. Close all battery breakers.

6.12 Parallel Operations—Software Version 1.0

6.12.1 De-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.0
To de-energize a parallel system:
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab on the control panel of UPS 1.
3. Touch Inverter Off.
4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for UPS 2.
If the system is 1+1 or 2+0, both units will go to bypass.
If the system is 2+1, the output for UPS 2 will be disabled.
5. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for UPS 3 and any other UPS in the system if applicable.
All units in the system will go to bypass.
6. Open all battery circuit breakers, if applicable.
7. Check the parallel switchgear.
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage.
The following procedure will remove power from the critical bus. Before beginning these steps, shut down the connected
load or transfer the connected load to an input power supply not dependent on the Liebert EXM system that is being de-
energized.
a. If the parallel switchgear is a matching Vertiv cabinet, open the Maintenance Isolation Circuit Breaker (MIB).
b. Open all Module Output Breakers (MOB).
8. Open the input breaker for each UPS and the breaker feeding the Maintenance Bypass Breaker (MBB) in the parallel
switch gear.
The system is now de-energized, and its output power supply is Off.

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6.12.2 Re-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System—Software Version 1.0
To re-energize a parallel system:
1. Close the input breakers for all UPS’s in the systemj
2. The LCD on each UPS will turn On and the rectifier will begin to start.
3. Close the Module Output Breakers (MOB) circuit breaker to each UPS.
The static switch will turn On.
4. Close the MIB circuit breaker.

WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Can cause equipment damage, injury and death.
The following procedure will supply power to the critical bus. Before beginning, notify all
personnel that input power is being supplied to the circuits and verify that the connected load
is prepared for input current.
5. Verify that the K0 light illuminates.
6. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service on UPS 1
7. Touch the OPERATE tab on the control panel of UPS 1.
8. Touch Inverter On.
9. Repeat Steps 7 and 8 for UPS 2 and any other UPS in the system.
The UPS's will all synchronize and transfer online. The load will now be supported by the inverters.
10. Close all battery circuit breakers if applicable.
11. Verify that all the power modules have green Run lights.
12. Verify that the LED light bar (if applicable), the LED on the control panel and the status bar are green.

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6.12.3 De-Energize and Isolate a Single Liebert EXM in a Parallel System—Software Version 1.0
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage.
The following procedure will remove power from one UPS in the parallel system. Do not proceed if the other UPS’s
supplying the critical load cannot accommodate the additional load. If the UPS’s remaining energized cannot supply the
full critical load, the system will go into overload and may switch the load to bypass power, where it will not be protected
from utility power failure.
1. Determine whether the parallel system is set up for capacity or redundancy.
2. Verify that the UPS’s in the parallel system that will remain energized can support the connected load.
3. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service on the UPS to be de-energized.
4. Touch the OPERATE tab on the control panel of the UPS to be de-energized.
5. Touch Inverter Off.
NOTE
The load LED will turn back on until Step 6.
6. Open the Module Output Breaker (MOB) associated with the isolated UPS.
7. Open all battery circuit breakers associated with the UPS.
8. Open the input breaker feeding the UPS being de-energized.
The UPS to be removed from the system is in the Off state. The other UPS’s in the system will display
parapowerCANCommAbnorm and an alarm will sound on the other UPS’s because they lost communication with the isolated
UPS.
6.12.4 Re-Energize a Single Liebert EXM in a Parallel System—Software Version 1.0

WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Can cause equipment damage, injury and death.
The following procedure will supply power to the critical bus. Before beginning, notify all personnel that
input power is being supplied to the circuits and verify that the connected load is prepared for input
current.
1. Close the input breaker feeding the Liebert EXM to be re-energized.
2. The LCD on the isolated UPS will turn On and the rectifier will start.
3. On the parallel switchgear, close the Module Output Breaker (MOB) for the isolated UPS.
4. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service on the control panel of the isolated UPS.
5. Touch the OPERATE tab on the control panel of the UPS to be re-energized.
6. Touch Inverter On.
7. Close all battery circuit breakers, if applicable.
8. Verify that all the power modules have green Run lights.
9. Verify that the LED light bar (if applicable), the LED on the control panel and the status bar are green.

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6.12.5 Place a Liebert EXM Parallel System with SKRU Interlock in Maintenance Bypass—Software
Version 1.0
NOTICE
Risk of loss of power to the connected load. Can cause equipment damage.
The UPS’s will not be supporting the connected load. The load will not be protected from utility input power failure.
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service on the control panel of the UPS to be placed in bypass.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab on the control panel of UPS1.
3. Touch Inverter Off.
4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 on UPS 2.
If the system is 1+1 or 2+0, both units will transfer to bypass.
If the system is 2+1, the output of UPS 2 will be disabled.
5. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 on UPS 3 and any other UPS in the system, if applicable.
All UPS’s in the system will transfer to bypass.
6. Open all battery circuit breakers, if applicable.
7. Check the parallel switch gear.
Steps a through d are applicable only if the system has a Kirk key interlock. If the system does not have a Kirk key interlock,
skip to Step e.
a. Verify that the K0 light illuminates.
b. Press and hold the interlock push button.
c. While holding the push button, turn and release the key from the Kirk key interlock.
d. Insert the key into the Maintenance Bypass Breaker (MBB) lock and turn to unlock the latch from the breaker.
e. Close MBB.
f. Open the Maintenance Isolation Breaker (MIB)
g. Steps h and i are applicable only if the system has a Kirk key interlock. If the system does not have a Kirk key interlock,
skip to Step 8.
h. Turn the key, locking the MIB in place, then remove key.
i. Insert the key into K0 and turn it to lock the key in place.
j. The critical load is now on external maintenance bypass.
8. Open all Module Output Breakers (MOB)
9. Open the input breakers that feed each UPS.
10. The UPS’s are now Off, and the load is supplied by external maintenance bypass.

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6.12.6 Re-Energize a Liebert EXM Parallel System with SKRU Interlock Online from Maintenance
Bypass—Software Version 1.0
1. Close the input breaker feeding all UPS’s.
The LCD on all the UPS’s will turn On and the rectifier will start.
2. On the parallel switchgear, close the Module Output Breaker (MOB) for all the UPS’s.
Verify that the output LED turns solid green on all UPS’s in the system.
3. This will energize the output of the UPS, and illuminate the interlock push button if the system has a Kirk key interlock.
4. Check the parallel switch gear.
Steps a through c are applicable only if the system has a Kirk key interlock. If the system does not have a Kirk key interlock,
skip to Step e.
a. Press and hold the interlock push button.
b. While holding, turn and release the key from K0.
c. Insert the key into the Maintenance Isolation Breaker (MIB) lock and turn to unlock the latch from the breaker.
d. Close the MIB.
e. Open the Maintenance Bypass Breaker (MBB)
f. Steps g and h are applicable only if the system has a Kirk key interlock. If the system does not have a Kirk key interlock,
skip to Step 5.
g. Turn the key, locking MBB in place, and then remove the key.
h. Insert the key into the K0 and turn to lock the key in place. The critical load is now powered by the UPS static switch.
5. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service on UPS 1.
6. Touch the OPERATE tab.
7. Touch Inverter Off.
8. Repeat Steps 5, 6 and 7 on UPS 2.
9. Repeat Steps 5, 6 and 7 on UPS 3 and any other UPS in the system, if applicable.
10. Close all battery circuit breakers, if applicable.
11. Verify that all the power modules have green Run lights.
12. Verify that the LED light bar (if applicable), the LED on the control panel and the status bar are green.
13. Check the LCD’s on each UPS to verify that there are no alarms on any UPS.
The system is now online and supporting the load.

6.13 Emergency Shutdown With EPO

This circuit has been designed to switch Off the UPS in emergency conditions (e.g., fire, flood, etc.). The system
will turn Off the rectifier, inverter and stop powering the load immediately (including the inverter and bypass),
and the battery stops charging or discharging.
If the input utility is present, the UPS’s controls will remain active; however, the output will be turned Off. To
remove all power from the UPS, the external feeder breaker should be opened.

6.14 Auto Restart

When the main and bypass sources fail, the UPS draws power from the battery system to supply the load until
the batteries are depleted. When the UPS reaches its end of discharge (EOD) threshold, it will shut down.
The UPS will automatically restart and enable output power:
• after utility power is restored
• if “Auto Recovery after EOD Enabling” is enabled in the UPS configuration (set by factory or by Vertiv Services)
• after the “Auto Recovery after EOD Delay Time” expires (the default delay is 10 minutes)
During the auto recovery delay, the Liebert EXM will be charging its batteries to provide a safety margin for equipment
shutdown if input power fails again.
If the “Auto Recovery after EOD Enabling” feature is disabled, the system must be restarted manually.

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6.15 Reset After Shutdown for Emergency Stop (EPO Action) or Other Conditions
Once all appropriate measures have been taken to correct the problem indicated by the alarm message
appearing on the Operator Control Panel, carry out this procedure to restore the UPS to regular operation
following an EPO action or for the following reasons: Inverter Overtemperature, Cut-Off Overload, Battery
Overvoltage, excessive switching (BYP: XFER COUNT BLOCK), etc.
When the user confirms that the fault is cleared:
1. Log in as Operator, Administrator or Service.
2. Touch the OPERATE tab.
3. Touch the yellow Reset button to clear the Emergency Power Off state.
4. Press the Inverter On radio button on the right side of the Operator Control Panel for longer than 2 seconds (after the
rectifier has qualified).

NOTE
The rectifier will start automatically 5 minutes after the of overtemperature fault is cleared.

After the EPO button is pressed, if the input utility is removed, the UPS will shut down completely. When input
utility is restored, the EPO condition will clear, and the UPS will enable the static bypass and restore the output.

6.16 Battery Protection

6.16.1 Battery Undervoltage Warning
Before the end of discharge, the Liebert EXM displays a low battery warning. After this warning, the battery has
the capacity for 5 minutes discharging with full load (default time). The Liebert EXM can be user-configured to
display this warning from 3 to 60 minutes before end-of-discharge.
6.16.2 Battery End-of-Discharge (EOD) Protection
If the battery voltage is lower than the end-of-discharge voltage, the battery converter will be shut down. Refer to
Table 24.

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6.17 Operation

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
The Liebert EXM contains high voltages internally. Components that can only be accessed by opening
the protective cover with tools cannot be serviced or replaced by the user.
Only properly trained and qualified service personnel are authorized to remove the protective covers.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d’arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et
même la mort.
L’armoire Liebert EXM contient des tensions élevées à l’interne. L’utilisateur ne peut ni entretenir ni
remplacer des composants accessibles uniquement en ouvrant le couvercle de protection avec des
outils.
Seul du personnel de service qualifié et dûment formé est autorisé à retirer les couvercles de protection.

The Liebert EXM operates in the modes shown in Table 13. This section describes various kinds of operating
procedures under each operating mode, including transfer between operating modes, UPS setting and
procedures for turning on/off inverter.
Table 13 UPS operating modes
Operating Mode Descriptions
Normal Mode NORMAL UPS powers the load
The load power supply is provided by the static bypass. This mode can be regarded as a temporary transition
Bypass Mode BYPASS
mode between the normal mode and maintenance bypass mode, or a temporary abnormal operating status.
Maintenance UPS shuts down, the load is connects to the mains through the Liebert MBC. In this mode, the load is not
MAINT
Mode protected against abnormal input utility power.

As shown in SL-25656, the Liebert EXM Battery Cabinet manual, the AC utility source is supplied through the
input breaker, and the rectifier converts the alternating current into DC power. The inverter converts the AC
power from the utility—or DC power from an optional External Battery Cabinet—into AC power for the load. The
batteries power the load through the inverter in the event of a power failure. The utility source can also power
the load through the static bypass.
If maintenance or repair of the UPS is necessary, the load can be switched without interruption in service using
the optional Liebert MBC.

6.18 Static Bypass Switch

The circuit block labeled “Static Bypass” contains an electronically controlled switching circuit that enables the
critical load to be connected to either the inverter output or to a bypass power source via the static bypass line.
During normal system operation, the load is connected to the inverter and the inverter contactor is closed; but in
the event of a UPS overload or inverter failure, the load is automatically transferred to the static bypass line.
To provide a clean (no-break) load transfer between the inverter output and static bypass line, the static switch
activates, connecting the load to bypass. To achieve this, the inverter output and bypass supply must be fully
synchronized during normal operating conditions. This is achieved through the inverter control electronics,
which make the inverter frequency track that of the static bypass supply, provided that the bypass remains
within an acceptable frequency window.

NOTE
When the UPS is operating in static bypass mode or on maintenance bypass, the connected equipment is not
protected from power failures or surges and sags.

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7.0 SPECIFICATIONS AND TECHNICAL DATA
7.1 Conformity and Standards
The Liebert EXM has been designed to conform to the following standards:
Safety UL1778 4th Edition, CSA 22.2 107.3
Surge IEC 61000-4-5 Criteria B
Harmonics IEC 61000-3-4
Electrical Fast Transient IEC 61000-4-4, Criteria B
ESD IEC 61000-4-2, Criteria B
FCC Part 15, Class A
Radiated Immunity IEC 61000-4-3, Criteria A
Conducted Immunity IEC 61000-4-6, Criteria A
Low-Frequency Signals IEC 61000-2-2 Criteria A
Transportation ISTA Procedure 1H
ISO 9001
Misc OSHA, ASME, NEMA PE-1

The Liebert EXM has UL and c-UL approval.

7.1.1 ENERGY STAR® Certification
The Liebert EXM UPS is ENERGY STAR certified satisfying “ENERGY STAR Program Requirements Product
Specification for Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPSs) - Eligibility Criteria, Version 1.0.”

7.2 UPS Environmental

The Liebert EXM is designed to operate under the following environmental conditions without damage or
degradation in electrical operating characteristics:
Table 14 Environmental requirements
Item Requirements
Acoustical Noise, dBA, at 55 in. (1.4m) 59
3281 ft. (1000m) 1% maximum kW derate per 328 ft. (100m)
Operating Altitude
rise between 3281 and 9843 ft. (1000m and 3000m)
Relative Humidity 95%
Operating Temperature, °F (°C) 104 (40)
UPS Storage/Transport Temperature, °F (°C) -4 to 158 (-20 to 70)

Table 15 UPS mechanical characteristics

Rated Power, kVA 10 - 40
Dimensions, W x D x H, in (mm) 23-5/8 x 39-3/8 x 78-3/4 (600 x 1000 x 2000)
Weight, lb (kg) See Table 1 for weights.
Color RAL 7021 (Black)
Protection Degree IEC (60529) IP20

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7.3 UPS Electrical Characteristics
Refer to additional circuit breaker notes in 3.2.7 - Accessory Fuses and Back-Feed Breaker Wiring.

NOTE
The breakers and cables used must be in accordance with NEC ANSI/NFPA 70. A disconnect breaker must be
provided for AC input, DC input and AC output. Recommended cable sizes are suitable for operation at a
maximum temperature of 104°F (40°C).

Table 16 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for single-input unit, 208V operation)
Nominal Maximum OCP
Unit Input Input Device 75°C Wire Copper Aluminum
Rating Current Current Rating Bolt Size Current, Total Wire Wire
10 30 34 45 M10 65 (1) #6 (1) #4
15 45 51 70 M10 85 (1) #4 (1) #2
20 59 68 90 M10 115 (1) #2 (1) 1/0
30 89 102 150 M10 175 (1) 2/0 (1) 4/0
40 119 136 175 M10 230 (1) 4/0 (2) 1/0

Table 17 UPS currents and terminals—Input (for dual-input unit only, 208V operation)
Nominal Maximum OCP 75°C Wire
Unit Input Input Device Current Copper Aluminum
Rating Current Current Rating Bolt Size Total Wire Wire
10 30 34 45 M10 65 (1) #6 (1) #4
15 45 51 70 M10 85 (1) #3 (1) #2
20 59 68 90 M10 115 (1) #2 (1) 1/0
30 89 102 150 M10 175 (1) 2/0 (1) 4/0
40 119 136 175 M10 230 (1) 4/0 (2) 1/0

Table 18 UPS currents and terminals—Bypass input (for dual-input units, 208V operation)
Nominal
Unit Input OCP Device 75°C Wire Copper Aluminum
Rating Current Rating Bolt Size Current, Total Wire Wire
10 28 40 M10 50 (1) #6 (1) #2
15 42 60 M10 85 (1) #4 (1) #2
20 56 70 M10 115 (1) #2 (1) #2
30 83 110 M10 130 (1) #1/0 (1) 2/0
40 111 150 M10 175 (1) 3/0 (1) 4/0

Table 19 UPS currents and terminals—Output 208V

Nominal
Unit Output OCP Device Bolt 75°C Wire Copper Aluminum
Rating Current Rating Size Current, Total Wire Wire
10 28 40 M10 50 (1) #6 (1) #2
15 42 60 M10 85 (1) #4 (1) #2
20 56 70 M10 115 (1) #2 (1) #2
30 83 110 M10 130 (1) #1/0 (1) 2/0
40 111 150 M10 175 (1) 3/0 (1) 4/0

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Table 20 AC/AC efficiency, loss and air exchange
AC/AC Efficiency Data
Normal Mode (dual conversion), % 95.6% Max
Inverter Efficiency (DC/AC) (Battery at Nominal Voltage 288 VDC and Full-Rated Linear Load)
Rated Power, kVA 10-40K
Battery Mode, % 94.8% Max
Heat Losses & Air Exchange
Rated Power, kVA 10 15 20 30 40
Normal Mode, kW 0.45 0.675 0.9 1.35 1.8
No Load, kW 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6
Maximum Forced Air Cooling
32 (115) 32 (115) 32 (115) 64 (231) 64 (231)
(Front Intake, Rear Exhaust), L/sec (m3/hr)
Heat Dissipation, BTU/Hr (kWH)++ 2217 (0.65) 3245 (0.95) 3843 (1.13) 6189 (1.81) 7610 (2.23)

Table 21 Rectifier input

Parameter 10-40 kVA
Rated AC Input Voltage 208/120V or 220/127V, 50/60Hz, 3-Phase, 4-Wire Plus Ground
Input Voltage Range, Startup/Operating 102-146VAC
Input Voltage Range, Operating 72-146VAC (72-102VAC Derating)
Frequency 50 or 60Hz (40-70Hz Range)
Power Factor 0.99 Full Load, 0.98 Half Load
Input Current, Rated 29/44/59/88/117
Input Current, Max 33/51/68/101/135
THD 5% Full load

Table 22 Recommended lug sizes (compression type) M10, 3/8" bolt

T&B Copper T&B Aluminum
Cable Size One Hole One Hole
#8AWG 54132 60104-TB
#6AWG 54136 60109
#4AWG 54140 60114
#2AWG 54143 60118
#1AWG 54148 60124
#1/0AWG 54109 60130
#2/0AWG 54110 60136
#3/0AWG 54111 60142
#4/0AWG 54112 60148
250kcmil 54174 60154
300kcmil 54179 60160
350kcmil 256-30695-112 —
400kcmil 256-30695-1403 —
500kcmil 256-30695-339 —
Table 23 Battery cabinet system—UPS and battery cabinet
UPS Rating, kVA Battery Cabinet Breaker Maximum Battery Current, A Battery Cabinet Size, mm
10-40 225A 187 320, 600, 880

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Table 24 Battery DC intermediate circuit
Parameter 10 - 40kVA
Battery Bus Voltage 288
Number of Lead-Acid Cells 144 = (24 x 6 cell [12V] blocks), nominal
Float Voltage 2.25V/cell, selectable from 2.2 - 2.3V/cell
Temperature Compensation -3.0mV/°C, selectable from 0 to -5.0mV/°C around 77°F (25°C) or 86°F (30°C) or inhibit
Ripple Voltage ≤1%
Ripple Current ≤5%
Boost Charge Voltage 2.35V/cell (selectable from 2.30-2.40V/cell)
Float-boost current trigger 0.050 C10 (selectable 0.030-0.070)
Boost-float current trigger 0.010 C10 (selectable 0.005-0.025)
Boost Control
24 hr safety time-out (selectable 8-30 hr)
Boost charge mode inhibit also selectable
End of Discharge 1.67 V/cell (selectable from 1.60-1.750V/cell)
2.35 V/cell (selectable from 2.3-2.4V/cell)
Battery Charge Constant current and constant voltage charge mode
Programmable auto trigger or inhibit of boost mode
UPS (kVA) 10, 15, 20, 30, 40
Battery Charging Power
Battery Charging Power (kW) 1.5, 2.25, 3.0, 4.5, 6
Maximum Current
Maximum Charging Current (A) 4, 7, 9, 13, 18

Table 25 Inverter output to critical load

Parameter 10-40 kVA
Rated AC Voltage 208/120V or 220/127V, 50/60Hz, 3-Phase, 4-Wire Plus Ground
Frequency * 50/60
105% load, continuous
110% load, 60 min
Overload Capacity
125% load, 10 min
150% load, 60 sec
Fault Current Short Circuit for 200 ms
Non-Linear Load Capability 100%
Neutral Current Capability 170%
Steady State Voltage Stability ±1% (balanced load)
±1% for balanced load
Voltage Regulation
±5% for 100% unbalanced load
120° ±1° for balanced load
Phase Balance
120° ±15°± for 100 unbalanced load
Transient Voltage Response 5%
<1.5% (0-100% linear load)
THD
<4% (0-100% non-linear load)
Sync Frequency Range Rated Frequency ± 2Hz (selectable ± 0.5 to ± 3Hz)
Frequency Slew Rate 0.1-3Hz
±0.1% (Single Power Module)
Frequency Regulation
±0.25% (Two Power Modules)
Voltage Adjustment Range ±5%
* Factory-set to 60Hz; 50Hz selectable by commissioning engineer. Frequency converter operation is also selectable.

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Table 26 Bypass input
Parameter 10-40 kVA
Rated AC Voltage 208/120V or 220/127V, 50/60Hz, 3-Phase, 4-Wire Plus Ground
Rated Current: 208V 29/44/59/88/117
220V 26/39/52/79/105
Overload 110% load, Continuous
Upstream Protection, Bypass Line Thermomagnetic Circuit Breaker, rated up to 125% of nominal output current
Current Rating of Neutral Cable, A 1.7*ln
Frequency, Hz 50 or 60
Transfer Time Between Bypass Uninterrupted Transfer: <1ms
and Inverter, ms Interrupted Transfer: <20ms(40,60,80,100, can be selected)
Upper Limit: +10, +15 or +20, default +15
Bypass Voltage Tolerance, %VAC
Lower Limit: -10, -20, -30 or -40; default: -20 (delay time to accept steady bypass voltage: 10 sec)
Bypass Frequency Tolerance, % ±10% or ± 20% default: ± 20%
±0.5, 1,2,3Hz
Synchronization-Window
Default: ±2Hz

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8.0 MAINTENANCE
8.1 Safety Precautions
Observe the safety precautions in Important Safety Instructions on page 1.
Only properly trained and qualified personnel should perform maintenance on the UPS system.
Observe all of the warnings and cautions below before performing any maintenance on the UPS system and
associated equipment. Also observe the manufacturer's safety precautions pertaining to the battery, along with
the battery safety precautions in this document.

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. Can cause equipment damage, injury and death.
Always identify connecting wiring prior to disconnecting any wiring.
Do not substitute parts except as authorized by Vertiv®.
Maintain the UPS cabinets free of foreign materials such as solder, wire cuttings, etc.
Contact Vertiv Services if there is any uncertainty about the procedures to follow or if personnel are
unfamiliar with the circuitry.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique et de présence de courant de court-circuit élevé pouvant entraîner des
dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Identifiez tous les circuits de connexion avec de débrancher des câbles.
Ne remplacez aucun composant sans l'autorisation expresse d'Vertiv.
Assurez-vous que les armoires d'ASC sont exemptes de matériaux étrangers tels que des résidus de
soudure, des bouts de câble, etc.
Communiquez avec Vertiv Services si vous doutez de la procédure à suivre ou si les circuits ne vous sont
pas familiers.

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
Only Vertiv or Vertiv-trained service personnel should work on this equipment. Both AC and DC high
voltages are present in lethal amounts within this equipment. Extreme care should be taken when
working around UPS equipment.
Always identify the source of connecting wiring prior to disconnecting. Mark any disconnected wires, so
they can be properly reconnected.
Do not substitute parts except as authorized by Vertiv.
Maintain the UPS cabinets free of foreign materials such as solder, wire cuttings, etc.
Call Vertiv Services if you are not sure of the procedures to follow or if you are not familiar with the design
or operation of the equipment.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d'arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et
même la mort.
L'entretien et la réparation de cet équipement doivent être confiés exclusivement à un personnel qualifié
de Vertiv® ou formé par Vertiv. Des hautes tensions c.a. et c.c. mortelles sont présentes dans cet
équipement. Faites preuve d'une grande prudence lorsque vous travaillez à proximité d'un système ASC.
Identifiez toujours la source d'un câble de raccordement avant de le débrancher. Identifiez les câbles
déconnectés afin de pouvoir les reconnecter correctement.
Ne remplacez aucun composant sans l'autorisation expresse de Vertiv.
Assurez-vous que les armoires d'ASC sont exemptes de matériaux étrangers tels que des résidus de
soudure, des bouts de câble, etc.
Communiquez avec Vertiv Services si vous doutez de la procédure à suivre ou si la conception ou le
fonctionnement de l'équipement ne vous sont pas familiers.

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 WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. Can cause equipment damage, personal injury and
death.
Extreme caution is required when performing maintenance.
Be constantly aware that the UPS contains high DC as well as AC voltages. With input power Off and the
DC source disconnected, high voltage at filter capacitors and power circuits should be discharged within
5 minutes. However, if a power circuit failure has occurred, assume that high voltage may still exist after
shutdown. Check with a voltmeter before making contact.
AC voltage will remain on the bypass and output circuit breakers and the static bypass switch, unless
associated external circuit breakers are opened.
Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before making contact.
When the UPS is under power, both the operator and any test equipment must be isolated from direct
contact with earth ground and the UPS chassis frame by using rubber mats.
Some components within the cabinets are not connected to chassis ground.
Any contact between floating circuits and the chassis is a lethal shock hazard. Use differential
oscilloscopes when measuring a floating circuit.
Exercise caution that the test instrument exterior does not make contact, either physically or electrically,
with earth ground.
In case of fire involving electrical equipment, use only carbon dioxide fire extinguishers or others
approved for use in fighting electrical fires.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique et de présence de courant de court-circuit élevé pouvant entraîner des
dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
Les opérations d'entretien requièrent une extrême prudence.
Soyez toujours conscient du fait que le système ASC contient des tensions c.c. et c.a. élevées. Une fois
l'alimentation d'entrée coupée et la source d'alimentation c.c. débranchée, la haute tension aux
condensateurs de filtrage et aux circuits d'alimentation devrait se dissiper en moins de 5 minutes. En cas
de défaillance d'un circuit d'alimentation, toutefois, il importe de présumer qu'une tension élevée est
présente même après l'arrêt. Vérifiez toujours les tensions avec un voltmètre avant d'établir des contacts.
Les disjoncteurs de dérivation et de sortie, de même que le commutateur statique de dérivation,
continueront d'afficher une tension c.a. à moins que les disjoncteurs externs associés ne soient ouverts.
Vérifiez les tensions avec des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d'établir tout contact.
Lorsque le système ASC est sous tension, les responsables de l'entretien et l'équipement d'essai doivent
reposer sur des tapis de caoutchouc pour prévenir tout contact direct avec le sol et avec le châssis du
système lors des interventions.
Certains composants à l'intérieur des armoires ne sont pas connectés à la masse du châssis.
Tout contact entre les circuits flottants et le châssis présente un risque de décharge mortelle. Utilisez des
oscilloscopes différentiels lors des mesures d'un circuit flottant.
Il importe de veiller à ce que l'extérieur des équipements d'essai n'entre pas en contact physique ou
électrique avec le sol.
En cas d'incendie associé à du matériel électrique, n'utilisez que des extincteurs à dioxyde de carbone ou
homologués pour la lutte contre les incendies d'origine électrique.

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8.2 Battery Maintenance

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock and arc flash. Can cause property damage, injury and death.
These maintenance procedures will expose hazardous live parts. Refer servicing to properly trained and
qualified personnel.

AVERTISSEMENT
Risque d’arc ou de décharge électrique pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et
même la mort.
Les procédures d’entretien ci-dessous exposent des composants sous tension dangereuse. Les
interventions d’entretien doivent être confiées à du personnel qualifié et dûment formé.

8.3 Battery Safety Precautions

Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel experienced with batteries and the
required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.
When replacing batteries, use the same number and type of batteries.

WARNING
Risk of electrical shock. Can cause personal injury and death.
Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before working within the UPS. Check for voltage with
both AC and DC voltmeters before making contact.
Only properly trained and qualified personnel wearing appropriate safety headgear, gloves, shoes and
glasses should be involved in installing the UPS or preparing the UPS for installation. When performing
maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test equipment should
be standing on rubber mats.
Lead-acid batteries contain hazardous materials. Batteries must be handled, transported and recycled or
discarded in accordance with federal, state and local regulations. Because lead is a toxic substance, lead-
acid batteries must be recycled rather than discarded.
Do not dispose of battery or batteries in a fire. The battery may explode.
Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes. It is
toxic.
The following precautions must be observed when working on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings and other metal objects.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
• Wear rubber gloves and boots.
• Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
• Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.
• Determine whether the battery is grounded. If it is grounded, remove source of ground.
Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock. The likelihood of such shock
will be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and maintenance.

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 AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique pouvant causer des blessures graves, voire mortelles.
Vérifiez les tensions au moyen de voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d'utiliser le système ASC. Vérifiez les
tensions avec des voltmètres c.a. et c.c. avant d'établir tout contact.
Seuls des employés qualifiés et dûment formés portant un casque, des gants, des chaussures et des
lunettes de écurité adéquats doivent se charger d’installer le système ASC ou de le préparer pour
l'installation. Les responsables de l'entretien et l’équipement d’essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de
caoutchouc lors de toute intervention sur une pièce d’équipement sous tension.
Les batteries au plomb-acide renferment des matières dangereuses. Les batteries doivent être
manipulées, transportées, recyclées ou jetées conformément aux règlements fédéraux, provinciaux et
municipaux. Étant donné que le plomb est une substance toxique, les batteries au plomb-acide doivent
être recyclées plutôt que mises au rebut.
Ne jetez jamais de batteries au feu car elles risquent d’exploser.
Vous ne devez ni ouvrir ni percer les batteries, car l'électrolyte qui s'en écoulerait est nocif pour la peau et
les yeux. Cet électrolyte est toxique.
Lorsque vous travaillez avec des batteries, prenez les précautions suivantes :
• Retirez montre, bagues et tout autre objet métallique.
• Utilisez des outils dont le manche est isolé.
• Portez des gants et des bottes de caoutchouc.
• Ne posez aucun outil ni pièce métallique sur le dessus d’une batterie.
• Déconnectez la source de chargement avant de brancher ou de débrancher les bornes d’une
batterie.
• Vérifiez si la batterie est mise à la terre. Le cas échéant, éliminez la cause de la mise à la terre.
Le contact avec toute partie d'une batterie mise à la terre peut provoquer une décharge électrique. Pour
réduire de tels risques d'accident, débranchez les prises de terre avant de procéder à l’installation ou à
l'entretien.
Regular maintenance of the battery module is an absolute necessity. Periodic inspections of battery and terminal
voltages, specific gravity, and connection resistance should be made. Strictly follow the procedures outlined in
the battery manufacturer's manual. (See battery manufacturer’s web site.)
Valve-regulated lead-acid batteries do require periodic maintenance. Although they do not require maintenance
of electrolyte levels, visual inspections and checks of battery voltage and connection resistance should be made.
NOTICE
Risk of damage to battery cases. Do not use cleaners on the batteries. Solvents can make the battery cases brittle. Use
only a dry cloth or a cloth moistened in water
Since individual battery characteristics are not identical and may change over time, the UPS module is equipped
with circuitry to equalize battery cell voltages. This circuit temporarily increases charging voltage to maintain
flooded type battery cells at full capacity.

WARNING
Risk of electric shock, explosive reaction, hazardous chemicals and fire. Can cause equipment damage,
personal injury and death.
Do not use equalize charging with valve-regulated, lead-acid batteries, such as those used in Liebert
battery cabinets. Refer to the battery manufacturer’s manual, available on the manufacturer’s Web site, for
specific information about equalize charging.

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 AVERTISSEMENT
Risque de décharge électrique, de réaction explosive, d’incendie et d’exposition à des produits chimiques
dangereux pouvant entraîner des dommages matériels, des blessures et même la mort.
N'utilisez pas de charge d’égalisation avec des batteries d'accumulateurs au plomb à régulation par
soupape, comme celles utilisées dans les armoires de batterie Liebert. Reportez-vous au manuel du
fabricant des batteries, disponible sur le site Web du fabricant, pour obtenir des renseignements précis
sur la charge d’égalisation.

8.4 Limited-Life Components

The Liebert EXM UPS has a design life well in excess of 10 years. Well-maintained units can continue to provide
economic benefits for 20 years or more. Long-life components are used in the UPS wherever practical and cost-
effective. However, due to the currently available component material, manufacturing technology limitations and
the general function and use of the component, a few components in your Liebert UPS will have a shorter life
cycle and require replacement in less than 10 years.
The following components utilized in your UPS system have a limited life cycle and are specifically exempt from
warranty. To prevent a wear-out failure of one of these components affecting your critical load operations,
Liebert recommends these components be periodically inspected and replaced before the expected expiration
of their life cycle. The expected life of each component listed below is simply an estimate and is not a guarantee.
Individual users may have site-specific requirements, maintenance and other environmental conditions that
affect the length of the component's useful life cycle.
Table 27 Component service life
Component Expected Life Replace in:
Air filters 5 years Check four times per year

In most cases, replacement components must exactly match the original component specifications. These
replacement components are not readily available from third-party component distributors. For assistance with
your specific component specifications, replacement component selection and sourcing, call 800-543-2378. For
customers using Vertiv Services’ preventive maintenance services, periodic inspection of these components is
part of this service, as well as recommending component replacement intervals to customers to avoid
unanticipated interruptions in critical load operations.

8.5 Routine Maintenance

Become thoroughly familiar with the equipment, but at no time go beyond the specific procedures in this manual
while performing maintenance or correcting a malfunction. If you have any doubt as to what must be done, call
Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for further instructions. The UPS is designed for unattended operation, but
does require some common sense maintenance.
• Keep good records—Troubleshooting is easier if you maintain historical service records.
• Keep the UPS free of dust and any moisture.
• Keep the UPS cool:
• Battery systems must be kept in the range of 72-77°F (22-25°C) in order to meet design specifications for capacity and
longevity.
• The UPS will reliably meet all performance specifications at temperatures up to 104°F (40°C), and can be slightly
derated for operation at even higher temperatures. However, performance and longevity will be optimized when the
UPS is operated at the same temperature as the batteries.
• Keep connections tight.
• Tighten all connections at installation and at least annually thereafter. (See 8.5.3 - Torque Requirements).

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8.5.1 Record Log
Set up a maintenance log to record scheduled checks and any abnormal conditions.
The log should have space for all metered data including phase readings, alarm messages, UPS mode of
operation, air filter replacement date and observation notes. A second log should be maintained for the battery
module as directed by the battery manufacturer.
Vertiv recommends a periodic walk-through inspection of the UPS and battery rooms to check for visible and
audible indications of problems. Log the inspection, metered parameter indications and any discrepancies.
8.5.2 Air Filters
The air filters must be inspected and serviced on a regular schedule. The period between inspections will
depend upon environmental conditions. Under normal conditions, the air filters will require cleaning or
replacement approximately every two months.
All Liebert EXM models have replaceable filter elements behind the grille in the front of the unit. This element
can be changed with the UPS operating by opening the outer door. The Liebert EXM’s air filters are washable
and reusable. One set of air filters is shipped with each Liebert EXM.
Abnormal or dusty conditions will require more frequent cleaning and replacement of air filters. Inspect
installations in new buildings more often, then extend the inspection period as experience dictates.
Replacing Air Filters
Installing the two air filter sizes in a Liebert EXM requires only a Phillips screwdriver. Each filter is held in place by
a bracket on either side of each filter. Refer to 8.5.2 - Air Filters for details about filter maintenance.
To replace a filter:
1. Open the UPS front door and locate the filters on the back side of the front door (see Figure 30).
2. Remove one bracket and loosen the screw on the second bracket. The second bracket need not be removed.
3. Remove the dust filter to be replaced.
4. Insert the clean filter.
5. Reinstall the bracket, tightening the screw securely.
6. Tighten the screw on the second bracket.

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Figure 30 Air filter replacement

Replaceable
Air Filter
Operator
Control
Panel

Replaceable
Air Filters

FRONT VIEW
Door Open
8.5.3 Torque Requirements
All electrical connections must be tight.
Tables 28 through 29 provide the torque values for the connections in the UPS and batteries. Use these values
unless the equipment is labeled otherwise.
Table 28 Busbars (for power wiring)
Bolt Shaft Size Lb-in (Nm)
3/8" (M10) 192 (22)
1/2" (M12) 428 (48)

Table 29 Terminal block with compression lugs (for control wiring)

AWG Wire Size
or Range Lb-in (Nm)
3.5 to 5.3
#22 - #14
(0.4 to 0.6)

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8.6 Detecting Trouble
It is important that the operator check the instrument readings if abnormal equipment performance is
suspected. Any metered value that differs appreciably from normal could mean an impending malfunction, and
should be investigated.
Items to check on the various UPS display screens include:
1. Output voltage of all phases should be within 2% of normal voltage. Output currents on each phase should not normally
differ by more than 20%. If a greater difference is noted, the load is unbalanced and corrective action should be taken to
redistribute the load, if possible.
2. If the UPS has not operated on battery power during the last 10 hours, the batteries should require little charging current.
Battery mimic should indicate normal DC voltage with relatively little battery charge current.
3. Input current on each phase should be within 10% of the average input current. Alarm messages indicate malfunction or
impending malfunction. A daily check of the Operator Control Panel will help to provide an early detection of problems.
Refer to Appendix B - UPS Status Messages to interpret alarm messages.
4. Tracing a problem to a particular section is facilitated by alarm messages and the metered parameter indications. These
are stored in the Status Reports and can be displayed at the Operator Control Panel or at an optional terminal.

NOTE
If the UPS system has a blown fuse, the cause should be determined before you replace the fuse. Contact Vertiv
Services.

8.7 Reporting a Problem

If a problem occurs within the UPS, review all alarm messages along with other pertinent data. This information
should be given to the Vertiv Services dispatcher. Call 800-543-2378 to report a problem or to request
assistance.

8.8 Corrective Actions

Recommended corrective actions for each alarm message on the Operator Control Panel and the Remote Alarm
Status Panel may be found in Appendix B - UPS Status Messages.

8.9 Recommended Test Equipment

Table 30 lists recommended test equipment and tools required to maintain, troubleshoot and repair the UPS
module. Instruments of equivalent range and accuracy may be substituted. All instruments should be calibrated
and be within the current calibration cycle. Calibration data for the instruments should be maintained in
equipment-history files and the instruments labeled for audit and verification.
Table 30 Recommended test equipment and tools
Qty Test Equipment Manufacturer Model or Type
1 Oscilloscope Tektronix, H-P or Fluke DC to 50 MHz
2 Voltage Probes Tektronix, H-P or Fluke 10X, with 10 ft. Cable
2 Voltage Probes Tektronix, H-P or Fluke 100X, with 10 ft. Cable
1 Digital Multi-meter Fluke 8060, with Test Leads
1 Tool Kit N/A Standard electrical contractor tools

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APPENDIX A - HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES OR ELEMENTS
ANNOUNCEMENT
Table 31 Hazardous substances or elements
Hazardous Substances
Polybrominated Polybrominated
Lead Mercury Cadmium Chrome Biphenyl Diphenyl Ethers
Part Name (Pb) (Hg) (Cd) (Cr6+) (PBB) (PBDE)
Hex copper stud X 4 4 4 4 4
PCBA X 4 4 4 4 4
AC capacitor X 4 4 4 4 4
DC capacitor X 4 4 4 4 4
Fan X 4 4 4 4 4
Cables X 4 4 4 4 4
LCD X X 4 4 4 4
Sensors X 4 4 4 4 4
Large-medium power magnetic components X 4 4 4 4 4
Circuit breaker / rotating switch X 4 4 4 4 4
Semiconductors X 4 4 4 4 4
Battery (when applicable) X 4 4 4 4 4
Insulation monitoring device (when applicable) X 4 4 4 4 X
4 - Means the content of the hazardous substances in all the average quality materials of the part is within the limits specified in SJ/T-11363-2006
X - Means the content of the hazardous substances in at least one of the average quality materials of the part is outside the limits specified in SJ/T11363-2006
Vertiv has been committed to the design and manufacturing of environment-friendly products. It will reduce and eventually eliminate the hazardous substances
in the products through unremitting efforts in research. However, limited by the current technical level, the following parts still contain hazardous substances
due to the lack of reliable substitute or mature solution:
1. All solders in the products contain lead.
2. Copper alloy contains lead.
3. Backlight bulb contains mercury.
4. The ceramic materials of the ceramic capacitor, the copper terminals and copper leads of metallic film capacity contain lead.
5. The glass of resistor contains lead.
6. The glass of LCD contains lead, and the backlight lamp contains mercury.
7. The lead in the battery is determined by the battery feature and technical levels.
8. The insulation monitoring device contains lead and PBDE.
About Environment Protection Period: The Environment Protection Period of the product is marked on the product. Under normal working conditions and normal
use of the products observing relevant safety precautions, the hazardous substances in the product will not seriously affect the environment, human safety or
property in the Environment Protection Period starting from the manufacturing date.
About Battery: The battery life is dependent on the ambient temperature and charging / discharging times. The battery life will be shortened if the battery is
used under high temperature or in deep discharging status. Refer to the manufacturer’s product literature for details.

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APPENDIX B - UPS STATUS MESSAGES
Table 32 shows all event messages as they appear in the current status area of the LCD or the history log, along
with a description and recommended actions, if any.
Table 32 UPS status messages
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
The CAN communication between internal monitor and rectifier/inverter/bypass fails. Contact Vertiv Services
Comm. Fail
at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Battery Overtemp The battery temperature is over the limit. Check the battery temperature and ventilation.
Ambient Overtemp The Ambient temperature is over limit. Check the ventilation of UPS room.
Replace Battery Battery should be replaced. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Before the end of discharging, battery under-voltage pre-warning should occur. After this pre-warning, battery
should have the capacity for 3 minutes discharging with full load. The time is user configured from 3 to 60
Battery Low Pre-warning
minutes.
Shut down the load in time.
Inverter turned off due to low battery voltage.
Battery End of Discharge
Check the utility failure and try to fix it.
Mains Voltage exceeds the upper or lower limit and results in rectifier shutdown.
Mains Volt. Abnormal
Check the input line-to-neutral voltage amplitude of rectifier.
Mains Voltage is undervoltage (120v~132V).
Mains Undervoltage
Check the input line-to-line voltage amplitude of rectifier.
Mains frequency is out of limit range and results in rectifier shutdown.
Mains Freq. Abnormal
Check the rectifier’s input voltage frequency.
Rectifier Fault Rectifier Fault; Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
The temperature of heat sink is too high to keep the rectifier running.
Rectifier Overtemp
The UPS can recover automatically. Check the environment and ventilation.
Charger Fault The Charger has failed. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Input Fuse Fail Input fuse is open. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Control Power 1 Fail Control Power 1 has failed or has been lost. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Mains Phase Reversed Input phase sequence is reversed. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Soft Start Fail Rectifier could not start due to low DC bus voltage. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
This alarm is triggered by an inverter software routine when the amplitude or frequency of bypass voltage is
beyond the normal range.
The amplitude threshold is fixed for positive and negative 10% rating.
This alarm automatically resets once the bypass voltage goes normal.
1. First verify that the bypass voltage and frequency displayed on the panel is within the selected range.
Bypass Unable to Trace
Note here the rated voltage and frequency are specified by “Output voltage level” and “Output frequency
level” respectively.
2. If the displayed voltage is believed to be abnormal, then verify the bypass voltage and frequency
presented to the UPS. Check the external supply if it is found to be faulty.
Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.

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Table 32 UPS status messages (continued)
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
This alarm is triggered by an inverter software routine when the amplitude or frequency of bypass voltage
exceeds the limit.
This alarm automatically resets once the bypass voltage goes normal.
First check if there are some relevant alarms such as “Bypass disconnect open”, “Bypass phase reverse” and
“Mains neutral lost”. If they appear, solve them first.
1. Then verify that the bypass voltage and frequency displayed on the panel is within the bypass limit. Note
Bypass Abnormal here the rated voltage and frequency are specified by “Output voltage level” and “Output frequency level”
respectively.
2. If the displayed voltage is believed to be abnormal, then verify the bypass voltage and frequency
presented to the UPS. Check the external bypass supply if it is found to be faulty. If the utility is likely to
trigger this alarm frequently, the bypass limit can be changed a little larger through the configuration
software according to the customer’s agreement.
Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
This alarm is triggered by an inverter software routine when the inverter and bypass waveforms are
misaligned by more than 6 degrees in phase. This alarm resets automatically once the condition is no longer
true.
Inverter Asynchronous 1. First check if the alarm “Bypass unable to trace” or “Bypass abnormal” occurs. If so, solve it first.
2. Verify the waveform of the bypass voltage. If it is too distorted, ask the customer to verify and seek any
possible measurements.
Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
This alarm indicates a fault condition exists within the inverter.
Inverter Fault
Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Fan Fault At least one of the cooling fans failed. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
At least one of the static switches of inverter side is open or short circuit. This fault is locked until power off.
Inverter STS (relay) Fail
Contact Vertiv Services for assistance at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
At least one of the static switches of bypass side is open or short circuit. This fault is locked until power off.
Bypass STS Fail
Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Output Fuse Fail At least one of the output fuses is open. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Control Power 2 Fail Control Power 2 is abnormal or lost. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
The UPS is confirmed to be overload when the load arises above 105% nominal rating.
The alarm automatically resets once the overload condition is removed.
1. Confirm that the alarm is true by checking the load percent indicated on the LCD panel to determine
which phase is being overloaded.
Unit Overload
2. If the alarm is true, measure the actual output current to verify that the indications are valid. Disconnect
unnecessary load and ensure the safety. In a parallel system, a severe load sharing error can also leads to
the alarm.
Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
The UPS parallel system is confirmed to overload when the total load arises above 105% nominal rating for the
set basic number of UPSs. The alarm automatically resets once the overload condition is removed.
1. Confirm that the alarm is true by checking the system load percent indicated on the LCD panel to
System Overload determine which phase is being overloaded.
2. If the alarm is true, measure the actual output current to verify that the indications are valid. Disconnect
unnecessary load and ensure the safety. In a parallel system, a severe load sharing error can also leads to
the alarm.
The UPS is confirmed to overload and the overload times out.
Note 1: The highest loaded phase will indicate overload timing-out first.
Note 2: When the timer is active, then alarm “unit overload” should also be active as the load is above nominal.
Note 3: When the timer has expired, the inverter Static Switch is opened and the load transferred to bypass.
Unit Overload Timeout
The inverter shutdown and will restart after 10 seconds.
Note 4: If the load decreases lower than 95% after 5 minutes, the system will transfer back to inverter mode.
Confirm that the alarm is genuine by checking the load percent indicated on the LCD. If an overload is
indicated then check the load, and investigate any additional load connected prior to the alarm (if applicable).

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Table 32 UPS status messages (continued)
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
The phase sequence direction of bypass voltage is reversed.
Normally, the phase of Phase B lags 120 degrees behind Phase A, and the phase of Phase C lags 120 degrees
Bypass Phase Reversed behind Phase B.
Verify that the phase rotation of the bypass supply presented to the UPS is correct, and rectify it if it is found
to be in error. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
A transfer to bypass occurred due to a large step load. The UPS should recover automatically. Turn on
Load Impact Transfer
connected equipment in sequential order to reduce the step loading of the inverter.
The load is on bypass power due to excessive number of transfers that occurred within the last hour.
Transfer Timeout
The UPS will recover automatically and will transfer the load back to inverter power within an hour.
UPS working within a parallel system are not sharing load current correctly. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-
Load Sharing Fault
543-2378 for assistance.
Shut off inverter due to abnormal DC bus voltage.
DC Bus Abnormal
Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
The whole paralleled UPS system transferred to bypass at the same time. This message will appear on the
System Transfer
UPS which passive transfer to bypass.
Rectifier, inverter and battery converter were shutdown because DC bus voltage is too high.
Check whether there is a fault in rectifier side. If no, then check whether overload occurs.
DC Bus Overvoltage
Restart the inverter after resetting the fault. If fault does not clear, contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378
for assistance.
LBS Active The LBS setting is active. The UPS is acting as an LBS master or slave in a dual bus configuration.
Battery ground fault Battery ground fault from dry contact signal. Contact Vertiv Services at 800-543-2378 for assistance.
Inverter turned On manually Manual Turn On via front panel
Inverter turned Off manually Manual Turn Off via front panel
EPO Emergency Power Off
Transfer Confirm Interrupted Transfer Confirm
Transfer Cancel Interrupted Transfer is cancel
Unit Off Confirm Unit Turned Off Confirm
System Off Confirm System Turned Off Confirm
Fault Reset Fault Reset
Alarm Silence Alarm Silence
Turn On Fail Turn On Fail
Alarm Reset Audible Alarm Reset
Bypass Mode UPS in Bypass Mode
Normal Mode UPS in Normal Mode
Battery Mode UPS in Battery Mode
Output Disabled UPS Output Disabled
Maint. Disconnect Closed Maintenance Disconnect Closed
Reserved —
Output Disconnect Open Output Disconnect Open
Battery Reverse Connect the battery again and check the wiring of batteries.
No Battery Check the battery and the wiring of batteries.
Auto start After UPS was shutdown at EOD, inverter auto starts when utility is restored.
BCB closed BCB closed from dry contact signal.
BCB open BCB open from dry contact signal.
Battery Float Charging Battery is float charging.

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Table 32 UPS status messages (continued)
Event Message Description / Suggested Action (if any)
Battery Boost Charging Battery is boost charging.
Battery Discharging Battery is discharging.
Battery Period Testing Battery is period self-testing.
Batt. Capacity Testing Battery is capacity self-testing.
Batt. Maint. Testing Battery is maintenance self-testing.
Inverter in Setting Inverter is in parameter setting.
Rectifier in Setting Rectifier is in parameter setting.
Battery converter output voltage beyond limits or battery fuse failed. Battery converter shuts down. Battery
Batt. Converter Fault
backup not available.
Operation Invalid This record is registered following an incorrect operation.
Byp. Abnormal Shutdown Both bypass and inverter voltages unavailable. Load interruption.
Mains Neutral Lost AC Input mains reference neutral not detected.
Battery Room Alarm Environment in battery room needs attention.
Rec Flash Update Rectifier firmware is being updated.
Inv Flash Update Inverter firmware is being updated.
Monitor Flash Update Monitor firmware is being updated.
LBS abnormal LBS is abnormal.

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 NOTES

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Vertiv™ | Liebert® EXM™ 10-40kVA, 50/60Hz User Manual | Rev. 7 | 07/2017 82
TECHNICAL SUPPORT / SERVICE
Web Site
www.vertivco.com
Monitoring
[email protected]
800-222-5877
Outside North America: +00800 1155 4499
Three-Phase UPS & Power Systems
800-543-2378
Outside North America: 614-841-6598
LOCATIONS
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Pasig City 1605
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Fax: +63 2 730 9572
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