Research Interest
Research Interest
A. Use the Taylor Series (with the help of software like Maple), we may get the
following mathematical model equation for Riemann Zeta function by Taylor
approximation at x = k and then summation k = 1 to ∞ :
∞ ∞
1 1
f ( x ) x=k =∑ or f ( x ) x=k =∑
x [ [ −3 k +x + − x +6 kx− k i ]/ 2 ( − x+k ) ] k=1 x [ [ −3 k +x − − x +6 kx − k i ]/ 2( − x+k ) ]
2 ( 1/2) 2 (1 /2)
( ) ( 2
) ( ) ( 2
)
k=1
Indeed, if we take limit for k tends to infinity in [(-3k+x)/2(-x+k)], we may get a factor
of 0.5 plus something tends to zero. But for the imaginary part, it may tend to cot x/ln x
d ln ( x )
or 2cot x / (2x -1) or v = dx = 0. The function tan ( z ) = 1, attains its
tan ln ( x )
maximum/minimum at z = -i ln
√16 + ( π +4 n π ) when we take z = ln ( x ) and tan ( z ) = 1 for
4 − i ( π +4 n π )
ln ( x ) 2 ( x −1 )
= constant. If we take as an approximation to ln ( x ), then solve for x, we
tan ln ( x ) ( x +1 )
4 n π + π +4 4m π − π+4
may get the − 4 n π + π − 4 or − 4 m π − π −4 (N.B. details & reference will be whenever
4
requested). Finally, we may check the convergence or divergence of the v =
( x+1 )2
(
2 ( x − 1)
)
∞
cot with a comparison to the function ∏ [ x − img ( s k ) ] etc. Actually, the radius of
( x+1 ) k =1
convergence may be 0.795, others may be the divergence outside the boundary etc. Or
using the interpolation function h(x) to check for the (propogation) error estimation (
∑ ( v −h ( x ) )2 Δ x . Indeed, v = ( x+1 )2 cot
∞
4
( 2 ( x − 1)
( x+1 ) )
acts as an approximation function to
∏ [ x − img ( s k ) ] . Indeed, a Plot3d function in Maple shows that there may be a (quantum)
k =1
fourier transform or the (quantum) harmonic oscillator for the phase shift of the
harmonic function (-- equation v) while the inverse of the fourier transform (to such
equation -- v) may imply some quantum state circuits or the possibility of quantum
computing etc. Furthermore, if we apply Mathematica to the function g(s) = [Re(ξ(s)) –
Im(ξ(s))], we may get a correlation straight line with zeros at Re(s) = 0.5 -- condition (*).
For the primitive of g(s), we may determine its maximum/minimum & the g(s)’s root-
zeros relationship in the Zeta. After a generalization of the above procedure (as stated in
the last part), one may re-sketch the Riemann Zeta function. We may check those Zeta
roots validity with the condition (*) as aforementioned etc.
(N.B. It may be possible that we may generalize the method for those polynomials with
degree n where n >= 3 etc. First, we may need to differentiate the poloynomial of degree
n up to n-1. By recursively apply the primitive-max/min & root-zeros relationships
together with Taylor approximation around the max-min points individually, then solve
them in a quadratic way. Indeed, the roots of a function’s derivative is just its
(primitive) function (relative to the function’s derivative)’s optimum
(maximum/minimum) points. This is known as the differentiation-integration’s
relationship. Hence, one may approximately locate all of the roots. Thus, one may re-
sketch the full picture completely with known max/min & roots for the wanted or given
polynomial with degree n where n>= 3.) i.e.
In general, suppose we have f(x) = ax^n + bx^n-1 +… + k
1. Differentiate f(x) until n-1 th derivative and find the root(s);
2. Integrate the n-1 th derivative gradually to give the n-2 th derivative, hence get the
max/min for the n-2th derivative;
3. Taylor Approximate the n-2 th derivative at the max/min points and solve quadratically
for the approximated roots;
4. Recursively apply 2 & 3;
5. Stop until the degree n and hence may find the general term(s) of the wanted roots.
B. Apply the Western kind of English William Kingdon (Real) Clifford Algebra in the Dirac
equation of the Relativisic Quantum Mechanics for the vector analysis and hence obtains the
corresponding differential forms (with the possibility of an extension to tensor etc). Indeed,
curl is used to determine the (electric/spinor) field and hence the permittivity or even the
capacity for the quantum battery cells or vice versa.
C. For the SIR model in the public health, we may solve and transform the (SIR) system
of differential equations into a second order differential equation by eliminating the s(t)
terms. That is, we may linear it and get the corresponding state-space matrix (or the vice
versa) and determine the observability and controllability details of the infected virus
such as COVID-19 & influenza etc. (N.B. One may also perform the stability analysis
the software like Matlab etc.) In addition, we may turn the state-space matrix into a
statistical-regreesion model when we try to approximate it by the HKLam theory.
Indeed, one of my published papers that concerns public health may include the flu
infection model (or the critical temperature for virus mutation) plus the future
architechural design for such mutation prevention etc. However, the excessive
emission of carbon dioxide after industrial revolution may lead to the global warming
that results to the melt of the polar ice. This may cause the re-appearance of the pre-
historical harmful virus to our human life etc. Thus, there is a need to optimize our
environmental temperature for it not to cause virus mutation in Winter together with not
extremely high in avergage so as to melt the polar ice etc. These city design
requirements will be left to those professional architects as I am just a mathematical trail
blazer (or Blaze a Trail – 數學拓荒者).
E. Apply the HKLam Regression modeling for the 3D Navier Stoke equation Stiffness
matrix or tensor etc. When the finite difference/element method is applied in the
psychological stress, one may get the corresponding stiffness matrix and hence the
respective HKLam regression approximation model – an extended result of my M.Phil.
F. Using banking Cobol like file input/output processing method as an interface between (machine
learning and data mining or the vice versa) etc.
G. My proposed way to solve the high dimensional Hodge conjecture is to first decompose the
projective complex manifold into several proper substructures. Then we may apply topological
covering projection (as mentioned in my paper titled – Predictive & Regenerative Medicine for
Humans) to each of these substructures to exclude repeated pattern. Hence we may obtain a lower
dimensional projection of these substructure. Then we may prove the Hodge conjecture of these
substructures’ projection through Lefschetz theorem etc. Furthermore, if the high dimensional
Hodge class can be written as the linear combination of these substructures, (i.e. linear
combination of linear combination), then the high dimensional Hodge conjecture is
proved to be correct (or the vice versa implies the existence of the Hodge class in a
complex projective manifold) while the linear independence indicates the conjecture
may be disproved.
H. One may construct a non-singularity model for the black hole singularity (that is in terms of
mathematical equation) through those tools like algebraic topology or in general by the method:
Resolution of singularities or in statistical sense – fit the singular in a mixed model etc. Thus, we
may have a Laplace transform with removable singularity.
I. In a vice versa way, for the non-singularity merges with singularity, one may establish the
respective quantization (or one may quantize the gravity – obtain the quantum gravity details)
through the observational data of stars like together with their corresponding non-singular models
for these stars’ black hole singularity etc. Practically, one may use the maple soft to visualize
the geodesic curve equation for both of the black and white holes to determine the
intersection of these two curves (i.e. singularity) etc. Indeed, this may be the meeting
(turning) point or the immediate edge between the gradient descent and gradient ascent.
Furthermore, by fitting those non-singularities into the various singularity models for
different kind of stars such as the sun, White Dwarf or even Neutron star, we may
actually quantize the gravity according to the values/models of these various
singularities models, together with comparison and get the real theory of quantum
gravity. (To handle the conflicts between particle collision experiments, Plank’s constant,
Uncertainly Principle and black hole, one may consider the Plank’s constant as a space
of possible states or introduce the concept of Quantum Uncertainty Mathematics etc.)
Use of English (but NOT the Grade E (13) with the section of 1991
AS Level) Reading & Language System a
credit or a grade C. Hence, I
have a reasonable guess that my
grade for the Use of English
may be a boundary between
inf{grade C} and sup{grade D}
if combined HKAL Reading &
Lang Sys (1991:C) plus Writing
sectional (1992:C) grades were
allowed.
GCE AL Physics Grade E 1991
(University of London)
GCE AL Pure Mathematics Grade C 1991
(University of London)
GCE AL Applied Mathematics Grade N 1991
(University of London)
I am Mr. Lam Kai Shun coming from old British Hong Kong and raised there but NOT a
Chi-Na mainlanders. I have a master in engineering together with a master in I.T. Education
from the University of Hong Kong in 2003 & 2015 (English as the medium of instruction)
plus a private M.Phil. from a non-recognized institute in 2021 (with English as the thesis
language). I was once a student of former Prof Siu Man Keung. I understand that my UG
academic results were quite disappointed as I don't know how to study. But after staying at
the home for nearly five years, I have developed a kind of studying method such that this
consists of learning from internet searching, journal key points researching and even
borrowing books from HKU library / buying books from Amazon, watching youtube
with symbolism and finally concluded that the foundation of the subject may be a
informal (not ruled) policy. Once we were given the informal policy plus the positive
logicism, we may reconstruct our mathematics. Hence, there may be a Scratch way of
may give us a fuzzy-logic strategy of machine way language interpretation. That say,
mathematical methods and symbols indeed are inter-related just like one have another
and vice versa. Indeed, I am NOT professional in language study and such achieve-
ment in the psycho-linguistic research will be left to other experts from both Science
and Arts stream who like to work for advanced developments etc.
versa of the subject may be an information — quantum logical theory which may further
imply the quantum information and computation. Both parts may lead to the further de-
velop of a machine intelligent signal error correction scheme in lossy compression and
My other M.Sc. research is in qualitative digital divide for secondary school that has
the implication about the disproof of cultural continuum (but only 1% of the 25 master
class members can be promoted into a Ph.D.) etc. Both the cultural continuum and its dis-
proof imply a working team will have a shared common values with each member have
data to fit the corresponding psychological model) may imply various indications
among research groups. Certainly, with the given psychological models, we may get
the typical patients’ sickness data. One may then develop the necessary cognitive be-
In reality, I have more than 25 academic papers where some of them may be
recombined as the master for your interested research subject and hence upgrade
further to a PhD under your supervision. Certainly, if there were some other am-
biguous ways other than studying a master or a PhD just like my fellow membership
from an India publication company, Scholar Academic Scientific Society or else oth-
erwise etc, may we have a further discussion. Your friendly suggestions are always
type of statistical model one (according to a British professor) that may be applied
in the various academic fileds like science, engineering, business, medicine or educa-
tion and social science etc. Technically, I may be the first former British Hong Kong
local born (Cantonese) whose name (Hong Kong Lam or HKLam) may be used for
whenever required.