Machine Design Reviewer Looks Fam Compress
Machine Design Reviewer Looks Fam Compress
23. Design the size of solid steel shaft to be used for a 29. The tooth thickness of a gear is 0.5 inch and its 35. Compute for the tooth thickness of 141/2 spur gear
500 hp, 250 rpm application if the allowable torsional circular pitch is 1.0 inch. Calculate the dedendum of with diameter pitch = 5.
deflection is 1° and the allowable stress is 10,000 psi the gear.
modulus of rigidity is 13 x 106 psi.
D. 0.31416
C. 0.3979
C. 4-7/8” dia.
36. What is the difference between a shaper and a
30. A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035 m planer?
24. With the electric arc welding rate of 18 in./min,
and an outer diameter of 0.06 m. Compute for the
how long will it take to weld a ½ in. thick plate by 3 ft.
torque if the shear stress is not to exceed 120 MPa in
long seam? A. the tool of the shaper moves while on the
Nm.
planer is stationary
B. 2 min.
A. 4500
37. If the ultimate shear strength of a steel plate is
42,000 lb/in2, what force is necessary to punch a 0.75
25. How long will it take to mill a 3/4“ x 2” long
31. The path of contact in involute gears where the inch diameter hole in a 0.625 inch thick plate?
keyway in a 3” diameter shafting with a 24 tooth
force/power is actually transmitted. It is a straight
cutter turning at 100 rpm and 0.005” feed/tooth?
imaginary line passing through the pitch point and C. 61,800 lbs.
tangent to the base circle.
C. 0.166 min.
38. A steel tie rod on bridge must be made to
D. line of action withstand a pull of 5000 lbs. Find the diameter of the
26. How long will it take to saw a rectangular piece of rod assuming a factor of safety of 5 and ultimate stress
aluminum plate 8 in. wide and 1 1/2 in. thick if the of 64,000 lb/in2
32. It is a problem of expansion and shrinkage of steel
length of the cut is 8 in., the power hacksaw makes
material so that the slightly bigger shafting of 2 “
120 rev/min and average feed per stroke is 0.0060 B. 0.71 in
diameter can be inserted/fitted to the slightly smaller
in.?
hole of a steel bushing of 1.999 “
diameter with the following process/material/data to 39. If the weight of 6” diameter by 48” long SAE 1030
B. 11.11 apply: Coefficient of expansion of carbon steel = shafting is 174.5 kg. Then what will be the weight of
0.0000068 in/in F Temperature raised by gas heating chromium SAE 51416 of same size?
= 24.5 F Cooling media to use dry ice with boiling
27. A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed of 1200
point of -109.3°F (-78.5°C) Shrinkage rate below
rpm and having a mean rim radius of 1 foot. If the C. 384.6 lbs.
boiling point is 0.00073 in/in Determine the final
weight of the rim is 30 lbs. what is the centrifugal
clearance between the expanded steel bushing hole
force? Use factor C = 41.
against the shrinkage of the steel shaft. 40. Compute the circular pitch (in inch) of a pair of
gears having a ratio of 4 and a center distance of
D. 14,760 lbs. 10.23. Each gear has 72 teeth and pinion has 18 teeth.
A. 0.000793 in.
D. 19.25 cm
85. The function of clutch in the machine tool is? 93. The cast iron flywheels are commonly designed
with a factor of safety of______
102. The distance between similar, equally-spaced
B. to disconnect or connect at will the drive
tooth surfaces in a given direction and along a given
B. 10 to 13
line.
86. It is generally recommended and normal for a
designer to add a hunting tooth to evenly distribute 94. A pair of equal and opposite (not collinear) forces
C. pitch
the wear on meshing teeth like a 53 teeth gears mesh that tend cause a rotation of a body
with 30 teeth pinion. Find the rotation of pinion to
mesh with same pair of teeth again 103. A drop hammer of 1 ton dead weight capacity is
A. couple
propelled downward by a 12 inch diameter cylinder.
At 100 psi air pressure what is the impact velocity if
D. 53
95. The ratio of the pitch diameter in inches to the the stroke is 28 inches?
number of teeth
87. The shaft whose torque varies from 2000 to 6000
B. 31.6 ft/sec
in lbs. has 1 1/2 in in diameter and 60000 psi yield
B. English module
strength. Compute for the shaft mean average stress.
104. Could be defined as simply push and pull.
96. When the motion is diminished/decreasing
A. 6036 psi
instead of increasing is called.
D. force
88. The angle made by the helix of the thread (in a
C. retarded motion
straight thread) at the pitch diameter with a plane 105. Opposite directional forces equal in magnitude
perpendicular to the axis is called __________. and parallel is called_________
97. _______is a unit or energy?
A. lead angle C. couple
A. ft.-lb.
106. Quantities such as time, volume and density are 114. Used to change rotary motion to reciprocating 122. Difference between maximum material limits of
completely specified when their magnitude is known motion____________ mating parts. Or it is a minimum clearance or
is also called maximum interference between parts
A. rack gears
D. scalar D. allowance
115. The effective face width of a helical gear divided
107. The use of hardened steel for the mating metal by gear axial pitch 123. The changes in shape or geometry of the body
gear appears to give the best results and longer due to action of a force on it is called deformation or
operational life. The usual hardness is in the range of _____
A. approach ratio
132. Poisson’s Ratio is the ratio of B. the strength will decrease A. nickel
B. lateral deformation to the longitudinal 141. In general, alloys with high nickel content retain 149. The best materials for brake drums is______.
deformation toughness to quiet low temperatures up to ______
°F.
B. cast iron
133. Manganese steel standard designation,
SAE_______ D. -320
150. The alloy materials used in the production of
metal working tools
A. 13xx 142. The differential of the shear equation is the
______.
D. high carbon steel
134. One of these materials is not a structural steel?
D. load on the beam
151. Torsional deflection is a significant consideration
B. tool and die steel in the design of shaft and the limit should be in
143. It is recommended not to have a direct drive the range of _____________ degree/foot of length
between driven and drive sprockets if the ratio of their
135. Determine the torque received by the motor shaft
teeth exceeds _______. Use 2 or more step
running at 4250 rpm. Transmitting 11 Hp, through a C. 0.08 to 1
combination.
10in diameter 20° involute gear. The shaft is
supported by ball bearings at both ends and the gear
152. If the pitch of a screw is 2/9 find the thread per
is fixed at the middle of 8” shaft length B. 8 times
inch
A. 163 in lb. 144. The length of the hub should not be made lesser
B. 4.5
than the face width of the gear. Hub lengths usually
vary from 1.25D to 2D where d is the shaft diameter.
136. The ratio of moment of inertia on a cross-section
The reasonable diameter of steel hub should be 153. The property
of a beam to this section modulus is
that characterizes a material’s ability to be drawn into
a wire
B. 1.8 D
A. a measure of distance
B. ductility
145. Length of contact between two mating parts in a
137. The SAE 2340 shafting contain___________%
screw and nut threads measured axially is termed
Nickel
______. 154. For steel shafting design in an average condition
the maximum distance in feet between bearing
C. 3.25 to 3.75 % Ni to avoid excessive linear deflection is by formulas- L
A. Length of Engagement
=8.95 3√D2 or 8.95 D2/3 for shaft subjected to no
bending except its own weight but for shafting
138. Chromium steel standard designation SAE
146. The sum of their addendums and dedendums with bending action of pulleys etc. the formula
___________
then will be L = __________.
A. whole depth
B. 5xxx C. 5.2 D2/3
155. Which of the phases of steel elements has a face 163. The rigidity of polymer can be increased by 171. The most popular of all soldering materials in use
centered cubic structure? has composition of.
C. crystallization
B. austenite B. 50/50% tin & lead
156. Steel spring material is usually hardened to 400 172. The relative strength of a butt welding could be
to 500 BHN and the carbon content is in the range of safety assumed as____% efficiency.
164. The difference between cast steel and cast iron
____
C. 90
C. cast iron has lower strength more brittle
A. 0.50 to 0.90 %
and has lower ductility than cast steel
173. Which of the following raw materials are used
157. Principal stresses occur on these plane in the foundry molding operation?
165. It is a general practice to use the following
allowable stresses 4000 psi for main transmitting
C. The shearing stress is zero shaft and 8500 psi for small short shafts and counter A. silica sand, bentonite, flour/paste water
shaft for line shaft carrying pulley it is ______ psi.
158. The property of material wherein the content 174. The following are parts of a micrometer caliper
is continuously distributed through its entire mass C. 6000 except for
C. homogeneity 166. How many 5/16 inch holes can be punch in one B. head screw
motion in a steel plate made of SAE 1010 steel 7/16
inch thick using a force of 55 tons. The ultimate
159. The properties of metal to withstand loads 175. To avoid brittleness of weld or the residual stress
strength for shear is 50 ksi and use 2 factor of safety
without breaking down is in the welding it is normally stress relieved of___
C. 5
B. strength B. tempering
161. Plain carbon steel standard designation SAE A. limestone, foundry coke and silica sand 177. A kilowatt is equal to _________
________
169. ________is a work-supporting device which is C. 57 BTU/min
C. 10xx bolted to the saddle of the lathe machine. It travels
with the cutting tool it is a prevention of the springing
178. Molybdenum-chromium-nickel steel designation
away of the workpiece from cutting tools
162. If the inertia is 90 lb. ft 2 and the speed of the
driven shaft is to be increased from 0 to 2500 rpm
B. SAE43xx
in 5 seconds, shaft material is of SAE 4140 with yield C. follower rest
strength of 110000 lbs./in2, find the clutch starting
torque in in. lb ft. 179. Single forces which
170. Almost always the soldering materials are a
produces the same effect upon a mass replacing two
combination of the following alloys
C. 146 or more forces acting together is called
204. As recommended the center to center distance 211. For acceptable ideal range of tightness which may
between sprockets should not be less than ____ times result from the application of specific combination of
218. An eyebolt is lifting a block weighing 350lbs. The
the bigger sprocket allowances and tolerances.
eyebolt is of SAE C 1040 material with S u = 67 ksi and
S2 = 55 ksi what is the stress area (in inches square) of
C. 1 1/2 D. Fit the bolt if it is under the unified coarse series thread?
B. 0.1134
205. Machine shop instrument for checking the 212. Determine the safe wall thickness of a 30 inches
flatness of plane surfaces to 10ths of thousandths of a steel tank with internal pressure of 7.82 MPa.
centimeter The yield stress of material is at 275.48 MPa. The 219. Formed by the intersection of the adjacent flanks
factor of safety to use is 2.0. of adjacent threads when extended is called.
C. planimeter
C. 21.6 mm C. sharp root
206. Molybdenum steel standard designation SAE
___________ 213. The recommended center distance of sprockets 220. In designing the spoke or wheel arm of a flywheel
should not be less than _________ times the it is ideal to consider that the cross-sectional area of
diameter of bigger sprocket the spoke at rim side should not be less than
C. 40xx
______of the cross area at the hub side
C. 1 ½
207. Determine the minimum mean diameter of a
B. 2/3
taper pin for use to fix a lever to a shaft if it is transmit
a max torque of 700 in-lbs. The shaft diameter is 2 214. An occupant moves toward the center of a merry
inches and the material allowable stress is 15000 psi. go around at 6 meters/sec. If the merry go round 221. Find the number of active coils of a No. 8 wire
Use factor of safety of 2. rotates at 6 rev./min. Compute the acceleration Helical Spring with index of 6, steady load with spring
component of the occupant normal to the radius rate of 42.5 lb/in . Maximum allowable stress is 60
ksi
D. 6.2 mm
C. 7.54
A. 25
208. Recommended design practice for steel line
shafting to limit the linear deflection to ________ 215. The absolute viscosity of the fluid divided by its
inch/foot of length (maximum) density expressed in same term of units is also called 222. The cutting up to 70% is best for drilling
_________ extremely hard metals and for soft materials ____
degrees may be applied
B. 0.010
B. kinematic viscosity
C. 40
209. A link has a load factor of 0.8 the surface factor
of 0.8; the surface factor is 0.92 and the endurance 216. Find the tooth thickness on the tooth circle of
strength is 28000 psi. Compute the alternating stress a 20 degree full depth involute tooth having a 223. ________is the process necessary to reduce the
of the link if it is subjected to a reversing load. diametral pitch of 3, circular pitch of 1.0472 and brittleness in alloy steel
Assume a factor of safety of 3. whole depth of tooth at 0.60.
D. tempering
C. 9,333 B. 13.2 mm
224. The total machinery weight plus the foundation
weight should be well distributed in the corresponding
soil area which is enough to cause a bearing stress 231. A resulting force that replace two or more forces A. 10 to 13
within the safe bearing capacity of the soil with a acting together
factor of safety of _________.
239. Class of material exhibiting decreased electrical
C. resultant conductivity with increasing temperature
D. 5.0
232. Stress relieving is also_______ for the purpose C. metals
of reducing the internal stresses of steel material or
metal
225. The total weight of 2 steel plates size ¾” x 3’ x 20
ft. is A. tempering
240. The welding made along the edges of two parallel
plates is called ______
A. 1838 lbs. 233. Martensite (stainless steel) contains 4 to 26% Cr.
And a maximum of ______% nickel
C. edge joint
226. Steel springs are made of high carbon steel heat
treated and/or cold worked to a high elastic limit to A. 2.5
241. Not part and in fact should not be used in the
get good elastic deflection. In general the carbon
steel melting process
content is at _________.
234. Compute the deflection of an 18 coils helical
soring having a load of 100kgs. The modulus of
A. coke
C. 0.5% or more elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62GPa, OD of
9 256 cm and with diameter of 9 525 mm. The spring
is square and ground ends. 242. Rule of thumb in calculating the Equipment
227. In a chain drive design for large speed reduction
foundation mass should be ____ times the weight of
it is preferable to use a double reduction or compound
the machinery it is supposed to support
type of transmission instead of single two sprockets B. 101 mm
transmission. Drives should type be so designed that
the angle between two tight chain strands does not A. 3-5
235. A flanged bolt coupling has ten (10) steel 25.4
exceed _____ degrees.
mm diameter bolts evenly tighten around a 415 mm
bolt circle. Determine the torque capacity of the 243. The strength of non-ferrous alloys is at maximum
A. 45 connection if the allowable shearing stress in the bolt at room temperature while that of ferrous metal has a
is 50 MN/m2 maximum strength at_______ °F
228. Method of finishing/shaping a machine part of
B. 52.6 KN-m A. 400
exceptionally high carbon or high chromium steel
parts (orveryhard material)
236. The material that can cut/wear hardest substance 244. A 76.2 mm diameter shafting of SAE 1040 grade
subjected to: cold rolled, having a yield point of 50 ksi and with a
B. using abrasive grinding
¾ x ¾ x 5 inches key. Compute the minimum yield
B. abrasive point in the key in order to transmit the torque
229. Alloy steel used in manufacturing bolts studs
of the shaft. The factor of safety to used is 2 and Sys =
tubings subjected to torsional stresses
0.5Sy.
237. A ridge of uniform section in the form of a helix
cut around the circumference of a cylinder and
B. AISI 2330
advancing along the axis D. 47.120 Ksi
251. Shafting up to 3 inches in diameter is usually 266. Percentage of cut on the return stroke of hacksaw
258. The distance between rivet center nearest each
made from cold rolled steel and the common biggest blade is________
other in adjacent rows is called ______
diameter of cold rolled steel is ____.
D. 0 %
D. diagonal pitch
D. 5 inches
268. __________ is also called strain hardening
259. A major alloy in tool steel
252. It is ideal for maximum quietness in sprockets
drive operation to choose _____ or more teeth
A. work hardening
A. Cr
C. 27
269. Imaginary formed by the intersection of the
260. A rule of thumb the speed limit of flywheel rim
flanks of a thread when extended is called _______
speed should be 6000 fpm for cast iron material and
253. All associated with standard material
for cast steel flywheel rim at _______ meters/min
specification except
A. Sharp Crest
D. 10000
C. Southeast Asia Iron and Steel Institute
B. Sharp root
261. Should two equal and opposite collinear forces is
254. For stable equipment foundation the total
added to the forces already in C. Root apex
combined engine driven equipment and foundation
equilibrium, which of the following statement is true?
center of gravity must be kept below the foundations
D. All of these C. 1 5/16” B. 6.36 rev
270. Compute the maximum deflection of a 20 coils 277. Compute the safe wall thickness of a 76.2 cm 285. The shaft is subjected to a steady load of 36,000
helical spring having a load of 75 kgs. The spring is a diameter steel tank. The tank is subjected to 7.33 MPa in lb. at a shear stress of 10,000 psi. Compute the
square/ground ends with modulus of elasticity in pressure and the steel material has yield stress of diameter of the said shaft in inches
shear of 79.84GPa outside diameter of 101.6mm wire 215.4 MPa. The factor of safety to use is 3
diameter of a 9525 mm
C. 3
B. 3.89 cm
D. 126.7 mm
286. What minimum distance can a truck side on a
278. A foot rule has how many 1/8”? horizontal asphalt road if it is travelling 25 m/s? The
271. _______ forces means when their lines of action coefficient of sliding friction between asphalt and
can be extended to meet to one point rubber tire is at 0.6.the weight of the truck is 8500 kg.
A. 96
A. concurrent C. 53.2
279. An elevator weighing 2000 lbs. is moving
vertically upward with an acceleration of 3 ft./sec2.
272. The welded joints permit placing the added A man standing in said elevator weighs 180 lbs. 287. A Keyed gears deliver a torque of 912.4 Nm thru
metal exactly where needed and produce an integral compute the tension in the supporting cable under its shaft of 63.5 mm outside diameter. If the key has
structure which can develop _____% efficiency on this condition thickness of 15.875 mm and width of 11.1125 find the
any thickness of section especially for mild steel length of the key. Assume the permissible stress value
materials D. 2366 lbs. of 61.2 MPa for shear and tension at 99.8 MPa.
273. A keyed sprocket deliver a torque of 778.8 Nm B. 1 Nm/sec 288. A band brake is to absorb 5Hp at 200 rpm.
thru the shaft of 54 mm OD . The key thickness is 1. The maximum pressure of the lining and drum is 120
5875 cm and the width is 1.11 cm psi. The angle of wrap is 3.6 radians the width of the
281. 50% of ½ is
compute the length of the same key. The band is 3inches and f = 0.15. Find the forces at the
permissible stress value of 60 MPa for shear and 90 tight side. The diameter of the drum is at 8 inches
MPa for tension B. 0.25
B. 2880 lbs.
D. 4.32 cm 282. The capsule orbits of the earth 180 km above the
surface. In what velocity in m/s necessary for a
289. A liquid full bucket is to be rotated in the vertical
circular orbit condenser the earth radius at 6400-km
274. Compute the cutting speed in fpm of a workpiece plane. What minimum angular velocity in radian/sec
and at 9.2 m/sec2?
with 2 inches diameter and running at 100 rpm? is needed to keep the liquid no spilling out if the
rotating arm is 1.2meters?
C. 7780
D. 52
D. 2.86
283. A small countershaft is 1 1/2 inch in diameter
275. One horsepower is equal to _____________ and has an allowable stress of 8500 psi. Find the
horsepower delivered by the shaft at a speed of 125.7 290. Compute the speed a satellite must have to orbit
rad/sec. the earth at an elevation of 100 km. Earth’s radius is
C. 746 joules/sec
at 6400 km. Assume no change of gravity with the
elevation
C. 13.31
276. Compute the diameter of a solid shaft
transmitting 75 Hp at 1800 rpm. The nature of the
D. 7920 m/s
load and the type of service is such that the allowable 284. A wheel accelerates from rest with a = 5
Ss based on pure torsion is 6000 psi radian/sec-sec. Compute how many revolutions made
in 4 seconds?
291. A 16 ft. steel lineshaft has no bending action B. 1.0 x 106 B. 500
except its own weight. What power in Hp can the shaft
deliver at a speed of 200rpm? Consider that the 298. Determine the load in kN on a 25 mm diameter
305. A car travels with an initial velocity of 10 m/sec
torsional deflection will not exceed 0.008/ft. of length 1200mm long steel shaft if its maximum elongation
or 36km/hr. If itis decelerating at rate of 3 m/sec-
exceeds 1 mm
sec, how far in meters does it travel before stopping?
D. 14.6
A. 83
A. 17
292. The torsional deformation of a SAE 1040 steel
shaft is to 0.8° in a length of ½ meter. The shear 299. Find the thickness of a metal needed in the semi-
306. Compute for the twisting moment in in-lb
stress is 69 Mpa. Compute the diameter of the shaft spherical end of a cylinder vessel 0.70 meter in
developed when the shaft delivers 20 Hp at 1200 rpm
in millimeter. Steel modulus of elasticity is 79,300 diameter subjected to an internal pressure of
Mpa or N/mm2 2.7 N/mm2. The material is mild carbon steel and
tensile stress is 69 N/mm2. C. 1050
D. 62
D. 6.84 mm 307. In an Oxy-Acetylene manual welding method to
293. Compute how many 3/8 inch diameter set screws weld a 3 ½ ft. long seam in a 0.375” thick steel plate
required to transmit 3 Hp at a shaft speed of 1000 300. A 102 mm diameter shaft is driven at 3000 rpm at a consumption rate of 9 ft 3/ft for oxygen and 7 ft 3/ft
rpm. The shaft diameter is 1 inch by a 300 Hp prime mover. The shaft drives a 121.9 cm for acetylene. Compute for the total combined gas
diameter chain sprocket having 85% output efficiency. consumption in ft3
Compute the torque in in-lb developed in the shaft
B. 2
C. 56
D. 6,300
294 A pair of gear/pinion of 42 tooth and 18 tooth
308. A cylinder tank with 10 inches inside diameter
with a diametral pitch of 0.7874 teeth/cm and the
contains oxygen gas at 2500 psi. Calculate the
addendum is 0.8/p and dedendum 1/p. The gear 301. Determine the average time to cut by automatic
required wall thickness in millimeter under stress of
pressure angle of 20°. Compute the center distance of oxy-acetylene (machine) crosswise a 4ft. x 8 ft. x 4 in
28000 psi
the pair of gears in meters thick steel plate.
B. 11.34
D. 0.4013 m D. 360 sec
321. As a rule the center to center distance between 329. SAE 51xxx belongs to the________ steel family
313. A short shaft transmits 200 hp at 300 rpm.
sprocket should not be less than ____ times the
Determine the diameter of the shaft in inches.
diameter of the bigger sprocket and not less than 30
A. chromium
times the pitch nor more than about 50 times to pitch
D. 3
330. In itself, it is a lubricant and usually one of the
D. 1.5
important elements in casting non-ferrous metals like
314. Forces not on the same plane are called
bronze, for example
322. A single forces which produces the same effect
C. Non-coplanar upon a mass as two or several forces acting together is
B. Lead
called ______.
315. The distance between the center of oscillation and
331. Gasket material which should avoid hot
the point of suspension is called ____ B. resultant
liquid/steam application.
C. radius of oscillation 323. All forces in the same plane are called ______
B. Rubberized
D. 0.38/0.43
B. Link 326. Any object thrown upward will return to earth
with the magnitude of the terminal velocity equal to
335. Actual torque ratio of a gear set divided by its
319. The resultant of a pair of equal forces but
gear ratio
opposite in direction is called ______ D. the initial velocity
C. efficiency
D. Couple 327. Flat belt that is too tight will induce strain on the
bearing and belt ________.
336. A low coefficient of expansion,
320. The helical and herringbone gear teeth cut after
corrosion resistant weak in strength and used for non-
heat treatment should have a hardness in the range of C. life will be shortened
ferrous application as an alloying element
A. Aluminum C. steel/iron 352. A flange bolt coupling consist of eight steel 20
mm diameter steel bolts spaced evenly around a bolt
circle 300 mm in diameter. if the coupling is subjected
337. For better mounting of bearing it is preferred to 344. To avoid scoring in the bearing surface and
to a torque of 15.1 KN-m, determine the maximum
heat the inner ring the range of 200°F and ___ but the shaft due to contamination/absorption of the
shearing stress in the bolts?
never more than ______°F as overheating might fine dirt in the bearing during operation/lubrication,
reduce the ring hardness the bearing material to apply should have good
_____ properties C. 40054 kPa
B. 250
C. embeddability 353. An engine of a motor vehicle with a wheel
diameter of 712 mm develops 50 kW at 2,000 rpm
338. For large speed ratio and large sprocket utilized
combined efficiency of the differential and
it is recommended cast _______material since the 345. What do impact tests measure?
transmission is 75% with an over-all speed reduction
large sprocket teeth are having fewer engagement.
to. 1 determine he torque to be delivered by the clutch
B. toughness N-m.
B. iron
346. Corresponding piping color for alkaline A. 239 N-m
339. Roller bearing is utilized on _______ carrying
capacity and is better than ball bearing in this
B. violet 354. An engine of a motor vehicle with a wheel
condition
diameter of 712 mm develops 50 kW at 2,000 rpm
347. Type of gear that transmits power at an angle combined efficiency of the differential and
B. heavy load transmission is 75% with an overall speed reduction of
25 is to 1. Determine the speed reduction of travel of
A. bevel the vehicle in km/hr.
340. To enhance mechanical properties, fabrication
characteristic or any other attributes of steel, some
elements are added in melting in specific ranges 348. Which of the following gasket material is not A. 10.74
or minimum aside from carbon and generally termed used for high temperature steam?
______
355. A multiple disc clutch of 10 steel disc and 9
D. rubberized bronze disc. the effective outside and inside diameter
B. Alloy steel are 20.32 cm and 15.24 cm, respectively if the axial
349. A plane perpendicular to the gear axis. force of 450 Newton is applied and the shaft turns at
341. Materials having thermal expansion of about 10 1200 rpm, find the horsepower capacity, assume a
times higher than those of metals and has more heat coefficient of friction of 0.27.
C. plane of rotation
generated during machining is ____?
A. 39.566 hp
350. Specification of molybdenum alloy
B. Plastic
356. A method whereby a gear is run with another
B. SAE 4xxx gear that has abrasive surface material.
342. To hold to minimum the axial direction of
deflection/movement, a separate thrust bearing or
pre-loaded bearing capable of absorbing considerable 351. A flange coupling is to be designed, using 25 mm C. lapping
load is required. The type of bearing to use is a _____ diameter bolts at a distance of 152 mm from the
bearing center of the shaft. Allowable shearing stress on the
bolt is 103 Mpa. If the shaft is to transmit 5,600 hp at 357. The ability of a material to absorb energy within
a speed of 1200 rpm, how many bolts are needed in is proportional limit is known as
A. Double row angular contact the connection?
A. resilience
343. Pulley made of ______ ordinarily is 45 D. 5
to 55% less in weight and2.35 to 2.70% less slippage
358. In pure torsion, the maximum stress is at the
compared with ______ pulley
center of the
B. long sides C. 347.96 lbs. B. 21
359. When tested in compression, ductile material 366. A steel shaft operates at 186 rad/s and must 374. What type of spring made in the form of dished
usually exhibit characteristics up to the yield strength handle 2 kW of power. The shearing stress is not to washer?
as they do when tested in tension. exceed 40 MN/m². Calculate the minimum shaft
diameter based on pure torsion.
C. Belleville spring
D. approximately the same
B. 11 mm
375. Which of the following is the type of failure due
360. In a pressure vessel, the ratio of minimum
to instability?
strength of joint to the strength of solid joint is known
367. A round steel shaft transmits 373 watts at 1800
as
rpm. The torsional deflection is not to exceed 1 degree
A. Buckling
in a length equal to 20 diameters. Find the shaft
D. Relative strength diameter.
376. For very slender column, what type of formula
that is best applied?
361. A tolerance where the size of a part is permitted A. 6.53 mm
to be either larger or smaller than the given
dimension. A. Column formula
368. What is the recommended initial tension of the
belt?
A. Bilateral 377. What is the term applied to the reciprocal of the
velocity ratio?
A. 75 lb/in of width
362. The process by which high pressure is applied to
a heated metal billet or blank which causes it to flow A. Train value
369. What factor of safety is needed for a 2 in.
through restricted orifice.
diameter shaft with an ultimate strength of 50,000 psi
to transmit 40,000 in-lb torque? 378. What type of bolt distinguished by a short potion
A. Extrusion of the shank underneath the head being square or
finned or ribbed?
D. 2.62
363. A steel shaft transmits 40 hp at 1400 rpm.
Considering allowable shearing stress based on pure C. Carriage bolt
370. Two shaft at right angles to each other may be
torsion to be 5000 psi, find the torsional deflection of
connected by what arrangement?
the shaft in degrees per foot. 379. What type of bolt threaded on both ends and can
be used where a through bolt impossible?
C. Quarter turn
B. 0.246 degrees/foot
B. Stud bolt
371. What is the minimum number of teeth on a
364. A 50 inches diameter diamond saw blade is
smaller sprocket for low speed?
mounted on a pulley driven steel shaft, required a 380. What do you call the phenomenon occurring
blade peripheral linear speed of 150 ft./sec. Motor when two touching surfaces have a high contact
drive is 125 hp at 1,200 rpm, with 6 inches diameter D. 12
pressure and when these surfaces have minute relative
pulley. Determine the shaft rpm to attain blade motion?
peripheral speed required. 372. Which of the following is the minimum number
of teeth on a smaller sprocket for moderate speed?
C. Fretting
D. 687.55 rpm
D. 17
381. In viscosity chart, Raimond-Boyd analysis
365. If the weight of 6” diameter by 48” long SAE assumed that the viscosity of the lubricant is
1030 shafting is 174.5 kg then what will be the weight 373. What is the minimum number of teeth on a
of chromium SAE 51416 of same size? smaller sprocket for high speed? A. Constant
382. In what country that the present theory of shaft. Find the outside diameter of the hallow shaft in 397. A term used to describe sudden applied force or
hydrodynamic lubrication originates from? millimeters. disturbance.
383. In ASTM standard, what is the instrument used 390. An 80mm solid shaft is to be replaced with a 398. It refers to the collision of two or more masses
in determining viscosity? hallow shaft of equal torsional strength. Find with initial velocities.
percentage of weight saved, if the outside of the
hallow shaft is 100 mm.
D. Saybolt universal viscometer B. Impact
D. 52.90%
384. Which of the following is not a form of bearing 399. A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed of 1200
lubrication? rpm and having a mean rim radius of 1 foot. If the
391. A centrifugal pump is directly couple to a motor. weight of the rim is 30 lbs. What is the centrifugal
The pump rating is 3,600 liters per minute against a force? Use factor C = 41.
A. Liquid-film lubrication
total head of 8 meters of water. Pump efficiency is
65% at shaft speed of 550 rpm. Calculate the torsional
D. 14,760 lbs.
385. A lubrication where lubricant is introduced stress induced on the 40 mm diameter motor shaft.
between surfaces which are in rolling contact such as
roller gears or rolling bearings? 400. The maximum-strain theory which apples only in
C. 10,010.85 kPa
elastic range of stresses are also known as_______.
C. Elastohydrodynamic lubrication
392. The rapid cooling of steel to a temperature
B. Saint Venant’s Theory
between 400 to 800 degrees F in enough time, then
386. What lubrication is usually used when bearings austenite is transformed into a materials called.
are operating at extreme temperatures?
A. Bainite
B. Solid-film lubrication
393. Which of the following is the high-leaded brass
387. What load P which causes total deformation of used for instrument, lock and watch parts?
0.036 inch of a steel rack which has a cross-section
area of 4 sq. inches and a length of 5 ft?
D. Engraver’s brass
B. 72,000 lb.
394. It is a cold-working process in which metal is
gathered or upset.
388. A railroad track is laid at a temperature of 10
degree F with gaps of 0.01 feet between the ends of
A. Heading
the rails. The rails are 33 feet long. If they are
prevented from buckling, what stress will result from
a temperature of 110 degree F? Coefficient of linear 395. What is the other term used for die casting?
expansion = 6.5x per degree F.
C. Metal-mold casting
D. 10409 psi
396. A cone-disk spring is also known as
389. A solid transmission shaft is 4.0 inches in
diameter. It is desired to replace it with a hallow shaft A. Belleville Spring
of the same material and same torsional strength but
its weight should only be half as much as the solid