COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE Perimeter and the area of the parallelogram:
Perimeter of parallelogram = 2 (sum of adjacent
sides)
Module 1: “Area and Perimeter of 2D Shapes”
Area of parallelogram = base x height
Perimeter and area of rhombus:
Perimeter - The length of the boundary of a
area of rhombus = base x height
closed figure.
area of rhombus = ½ length of diagonal x length
Ex. M, cm, mm, etc. and its called units. of other diagonal
perimeter of rhombus = 4 x sides
Perimeter of and area of trapezium:
Area – A part of plane enclosed by a simple
closed figure called a plane region, area is area of trapezium = ½ (sum of parallel sides) x
measured in square units. (perpendicular distance between them)
½ (p1 +p2) x h(p1 p2are 2 parallels)
Circumference and area of circle:
Perimeter and area of rectangle:
Circumference of circle =2 π r
The perimeter of rectangle = 2(l xb). = π d where , π = 3.14 or π = 22/7
Area of rectangle = l x b (length x breadth of Area of circle = π r 2
rectangle) Area of ring = area outer of circle – area inner of
Diagonal of rectangle = √ (l2 +b2) circle.
Module 2: “Volume and Surface Area of 3D
Shapes”
Perimeter of a square
Sphere surface area formula and sphere vlume
Perimeter of square = 4 x S (Side of the square)
formula:
Area of square = S x S
Diagonal of square =S √ 2 Surface area = 4 π r2
Volume = 4/2 π r 3
Prism surface area formula and prism volume
Perimeter and the area of the triangle:
formula:
Perimeter of triangle += (a +b +c are the 3 sides
Surface area of prism = 2 x area of the
of the Triangle)
base shape ) + (perimeter of base
Area of the Triangle =√ (S ( s−a ) ( s−b ) ( s−c ) );
shape ) x (d)
(s is the semi-preimeter of triangle
Volume of a prism = (area of base
Area of triangle = 1/2 x b x h ; (base and height
shape)x d
Area of equilateral triangle =(a2√ 3)/ 4; (a is side
of triangle)
Box surface area formula and box volume
formula:
Surface area of the box = 2 (L x W) +2(L
x D) + 2(WxD)
Volume of a box = L x W x D
Cube surface area formula and cube volume
formula:
Surface area of a cube = 6a2
Volume of a cube = a3
Cylinder surface area formula and cylimder
volume formula:
Surface area of a cylinder = 2 πr 2 + 2
πrh
Volume of a cylinder = πr 2 h
Cone surface area formula and cone volume
formula:
S2 =r2 +h2 or s= √ (r 2+h 2)
Surface area of the cone = μr 2+ πrs
Volume of a cone = 1/3 ( πr 2 h ¿
