Flags of The Venezuelan States
Flags of The Venezuelan States
Characteristics
The Flag is composed of the colors green, red, yellow, brown and blue, which represents
nobility, the immaterial, justice, the majesty of courage, the beauty of the immensity and
imposing horizons, the remoteness of the magical and mythical landscapes. Amazonians,
the radiance and grandeur of its clean sky; as well as the strength and fury of its flows.
Blue : Represents the nobility, the immaterial, the justice, majesty of courage, the
beauty of the immensity and imposing horizons and distances of the magical and
mystical Amazonian landscapes. In the same way, it symbolizes the radiance and
grandeur of its clear sky, at the same time the strength and fury of its rapids
originating in its murky waters; thus exalting the Amazonian as a worthy entity, full of
humility and capable of fighting back against their difficulties and moving forward.
White : Symbol of purity, freedom and justice embodied in the attitudes and qualities
of indigenous families, of the Amazonian people who welcome the entities of their
society into their midst with generosity and friendship, demonstrating the desire to
maintain their roots.
Green : It is of important symbolism, since it means and expresses the immense and
inaccessible extensions of the jungles of the Amazon State, the varied fauna and
flora. Exalting the awareness of being a reservoir and plant lung of the world, this
color remembers the valuable work that the state has to defend species and habitats
in danger of extinction. The color green represents the sovereignty of the Amazonian
people as an ecological, cultural and tourist entity in the world.
Red : Symbolizes the blood, genetic wealth of ethnic groups as the cultural heritage of
the state and the country. This color is used in a way of exaltation and exclamation to
the world for the improvement of systems or projects for the preservation of the
existence of indigenous people, which are tangible traces or seals of the ancestors of
the world.
Yellow : Sign of wealth, life, creation of life, light. Of the Amazonian wealth in soils,
waters, minerals, fauna, flora, and culture.
Brown : Represents the large and abundant extensions of land rich in minerals that
cause the curious colors of the rivers, such as the Río Negro and the Orinoco. It also
represents the activities of the indigenous people and reflects their natural creativity,
such as the creation of ceramics, for example: clay and clay vessels; the art of basket
weaving, for example: the weaving of chinchorros and purses made with the moriche
palm. Work on the land such as agriculture, creation of conucos; fishing techniques;
hunting and other activities that contribute to the attribute present in this land and its
people who preserve their constancy.
The flag of the Anzoátegui State was created at the initiative of the historian Maximilian Kopp
Marcano. On February 25, 1999, the governor of the Anzoátegui State, through the State
Directorate of Culture directed by Enrique Hidalgo, opened a public contest through which a
design for the Official Flag of the Anzoátegui State was sought.
The contest was officially closed on May 19, 1999 and the verdict was announced that same day.
The 152 proposals from the participants were studied, and unanimously it was agreed to give as
the winner of the contest the sketch presented under the pseudonym María Isabela belonging to
the Portocruzana Lemarys del Valle Rincones who later received the sole prize of two million
bolivars.
Characteristics
The design of the flag of the Anzoátegui State as stated in decree No. 138 of the Regional
Executive signed by the Governor of the State Alexis Rosas on June 16, 1999, has three
horizontal stripes of equal size.
A Green for all the riches of our nature and in the centers of the three stripes a silhouette with the
shape of the Anzoátegui State is inserted, in a black frame, which symbolizes the oil riches of the
subsoil
Shield
The Coat of Arms of the Anzoátegui state was decreed by the regional executive on September 9,
1933 in accordance with the Law of Shield, Seal and Anthem of the Anzoátegui state of 1876.
Heraldic composition
The shield is divided into two quarters with the colors red and blue.
The upper red barracks contains a fortress, which represents the Strong House of
Barcelona, above which stands the Phoenix bird, symbol of Venezuela rising from the
ashes of war. On both sides of the fortress the links of broken chains symbolize
independence from Spain and the abolition of slavery.
The lower blue quarter shows a bull trotting to its right. This animal represents the livestock
wealth of the state.
Behind the shield, a rising sun that shows a face above the shield, symbolizes the situation
of the entity in eastern territory. The rays of this sun come out to all sides of the shield in a
circular manner, and they represent the municipalities into which the state was divided in
1933.
Behind the shield, but in front of the sun, two bronze cannons intersect, on the sides two
laurel branches. These symbolize the glories of those born in the state during the war of
independence.
At the base of the shield, a ribbon joins the two barrels. On this, the inscription "Tomb of
their tyrants" commemorates the Battle of Urica, fought in the state and in which the royalist
José Tomás Boves died.
Anthem
CHORUS
Yesterday you were powerful and haughty,
In the bloody and tenacious fight;
But now, country, you put on your olive;
and today your glory is founded on peace.
Yo
Illustrious homeland! your children remember
with pride the tragic fight:
It still seems that all around you can hear
the tremendous roar of the cannon!
The fearful test was so long,
that you poured blood in torrents,
and in the Homeric fight you grew,
straining the martial heart.
II
In the arms of distinguished warriors,
With Anzoátegui, Freites, Monagas,
you destroyed the warlike plagues
and you stood triumphant everywhere;
In the feral and glorious arena,
against Iberia with heroic persistence,
Yours was the last bizarre thing,
Yours was the final victory.
Apure flag:
The flag of the Apure State was selected in a contest organized by the Executive of the Apure
state on July 22, 1996. Its authors were Juan Antonio Blanco Meléndez and Josefina Alvarado.
Characteristics
The flag is made up of three horizontal stripes and a triangle with the base on the flagpole that
occupies a quarter of the total width.
The upper strip is yellow, the color of the standards of the independence armies. It also
represents the wealth of the state.
The center strip is blue and represents the state's rivers and its fishing products. In the
center and in a horizontal position seven white five-pointed stars symbolize the seven
municipalities that make up the Apure State.
The lower strip is green and represents the plains of Apure.
The triangular area has its base on the flagpole. It is white and in the center contains the
Coat of Arms of the Apure State. White represents the purity and value of the feelings of the
llaneros.
Apure Shield:
The coat of arms of the Amazonas State was created by decree of November 19, 1986 of the
defunct Municipal Council, after 62 years of Puerto Ayacucho, capital of the state, being founded,
and its author is the painter José Alí Maray Blanco.
Characteristics:
In its heraldry, a ribbon stands out at the top, where a Macaw perches in the central part of it,
dividing the words into two: Honor, on the left side and Loyalty on the right. The film also highlights
four stars that, at the time, 1986, corresponded to the four Departments into which the Amazonas
Federal Territory was divided; After being elevated to state status in 1992, the new Territorial
Political Division Law was approved and the seven municipalities into which the Amazonas state is
divided were created.
Below the ribbon is a typical basket with different native fruits, a sign of the richness of fruits and
woods of the region.
On the right and left sides there are two moriche palms, a material with which the indigenous
people build the roof of their churuatas and represent the varied flora of the state.
The Hispanic shield is cut and divided into three quarters:
The first located in the upper left, where the color red stands out and presents an Aboriginal
man working with ceramics. It represents the daring, intrepidity and courage of the
indigenous people in their fight against the conquerors. The indigenous person in a
kneeling position reflects his sense of creativity.
The barracks on the right in yellow reflects the wealth and purity found in the territory. There
also stands out, posing on a tree, a Toucan, a native bird of the state that means freedom
and surveillance of the border.
The lower barracks, the largest, is on a blue and green background that means, the first,
loyalty, justice, majesty and beauty, as well as the immensity of its clear sky and the great
sinuosity of the Orinoco River.
Green, for its part, expresses hope and abundance like the immense and inaccessible Amazon
jungle. The rocks, a reservoir of very ancient petroglyphs, also stand out; the indigenous home,
Churuata, a sign of meditation and serenity, as well as the Autana hill, a natural monument and
geological heritage, symbol of indigenous mythology.
Anthem
Lyrics: Amadeo García
Music: César Ramírez Gómez
CHORUS
Come back faces! to the powerful cry,
that the colonial power succumbed!
and that in the extensive pampas of Apure
you hear the vibrating echo of this voice.
Yo
How the eagle crosses space
without anyone stopping your flight,
the llanero crosses this ground freely
that his spear and courage freed.
And if yesterday to the voice of Bolívar,
The brave centaurs responded:
we will again gain more laurels
if a tyrant rises before us.
II
They are those of pride and glory
that we display on our flags
Mucuritas, Yagual, Las Queseras
and other fields of immortal fame.
And to the noble and heroic men
that from Apure illustrated the story
venerating his august memory,
We will beat the triumphant palm.
III
And today united with our brothers
from Orinoco to the top of the Ande,
to the peace that its fruits spread
will sustain our high value.
And having the laws as a rule
heard in our rights
your breasts will beat with contentment
to names, country and honor!
Flag of Aragua
It consists of a divided field where four triangular sections are found:
The upper and lower ones are red, while the flanks are yellow.
The Aragua coat of arms is placed in its center in all its heraldic qualities.
Yellow symbolizes the tropical sun, which characterizes the state and also nobility and
charity, the virtues that are part of the personality of its natives.
Red symbolizes strength, courage, fidelity, happiness and honor that purifies the identity of
Aragua and also remembers the heroes who appeared in Aragua and who shed their blood
in their home and in the rest of the national territory. in favor of the independence of
Venezuela.
In its center the Shield of the Aragua State.
Shield
The first part of the pipe sports the figure of a winged woman who wears a laurel wreath in
her right hand and the palm is seen in her left hand; symbol of victory.
In the second, there is the Samán de Güere , a tree of historical significance, as an emblem
of the endless fertility of the Aragua soil.
In the third frame, the historic house of Bolívar 's sugar cane farm, bursting into flames as it
did in 1814 ( Battle of San Mateo ), when serving for the Army of Independence, he was
close to General Ricaurte , who set the fire to the gun powder deposits before they were
captured by royalist troops. At the top a sun with the word "ARAGUA".
A coffee branch and a circle of sugar cane branch, sporting a yellow band in its background,
"February 1814 " and "March 1814 " can be read, remembering the glorious battles of La Victoria
(12-Feb -1814) and San Mateo (Mar 20, 1814).
Anthem
CHORUS
In the book that keeps fame,
will have our name
superb coat of arms;
courage, our beautiful oriflamma
and the only shield will be the heart.
Yo
Our weapons forever triumphant
They humiliated the fierce Spaniard,
from the clarion to the martial voices
who heard the land of the sun in its mountains.
II
Our people vibrated with courage
When a slave the country moaned,
how it roars, from yoke to outrage
With powerful anger, the lion is proud.
III
On the bloody field of Mars
freedom to the country he offered,
Ricaurte's immortal feat
that in Aragüeña land
his Olympus found.
IV
Glory crowned our peaks
when Ribas brandished the sword
and his Homeric desire La Victoria
With oppressive blood he watered his fields.
Flag of Barinas:
The Barinas State flag was created through a contest promoted by the State Legislative Assembly
in which students from different educational levels and people in general participated.
The winning designers of the "A Flag for Barinas" contest were Fernando Daniel Pérez Castellano,
10 years old, born in this city, a student, then in the fifth grade of Basic Education at the "Roberto
Moreno Briceño" School, and the singer-songwriter. and Liberteño intellectual Guillermo Jiménez
Leal.
Characteristics
They appear in number of three, having multiple significance; On the one hand, it is part of
the traditional Trinitarian of the Venezuelan National banner and on the other, it agrees with
the demand for three colors derived from Regional symbolism.
The three bands in ascending order reflect the savanna, the immensity of the sky, therefore
they are represented in green, white and sky blue, in the previous order.
The Central Symbol: The Bermejo Painting, represents the Regional history, evoking the
warrior past, since the Red reflects the fiery and hematological face of the generations that
offered their lives in the libertarian struggles.
The Yellow Figures: The presence of yellow evokes the emblematic color of the federal
cause, for whom Barinas represented a fundamental bastion. The Sun is a primary element
within the symbology of the Barine plains. Its Seven Rays represent the Seven Provinces of
the Captaincy General of Venezuela. of which Barinas was a Province.
The Truncated Pyramid: Reveals the flat perspective of a path forward, in this case towards
the Sun. The Meeting of the Sun and the Pyramid evokes the image of the ear, which
brings to the spirit the presence of the Flourishing and Fruiting earth.
La Palma: This element becomes representative of the symbolic ecology of Barinas, a
feature that preserves a wide tradition in the oral and written literature of the region.
Colophon: The elements of the Central Symbol; Sol, Camino and Palma, represent the
desideratum of what has traditionally been called "Barinidad" and which is clearly
expressed in the popular anthem of the region. "Linda Barinas, plain land Camino de Palma
y Sol".
Shield
The Coat of Arms of the Barinas State is maintained as the one established by Decree dated
February 5, 1910, ratified by Decree of March 19, 1920, according to Official Gazette No. 224, of
the state of Zamora, dated March 27, 1920 and whose form and attributes are the following:
Coat of Arms of the Barinas State, it is cut and has the upper strip divided into two quarters.
Its contour or perimeter will form curved lines like this: at the vertex it will be formed by two
lines of concavity upwards and will end at the free end in a diagonal that will unite them with
the lateral perspectives.
Each side will extend until it meets the base of the shield, formed by two curves that join at
an acute angle in the middle part of said base.
The upper strip of the Shield will be separated from the lower one by a gold burel enclosed
between two curved lines with upward convexity. This burel will have the words GOD AND
FEDERATION written in red to represent the blood shed by the children of Barinas in
defense of the Liberal Doctrine.
The Right Barracks, in a field of gules, will carry two swords and two crossed flags and a
Phrygian cap in the center, Symbol of the Republic, to represent the glorious trophy won by
the heroism and bravery of the sons of the State, in the fight for Freedom and for the
integrity of the soil of the Homeland.
The Barracks on the left will contain, in a yellow field, a branch of coffee and a tobacco
plant, intertwined and a gold caduceus in the middle, to represent the trade of these two
main exportable fruits that are grown in the region.
The lower strip represents the Barinese soil at the foot of the Andes, where one of the main
navigable rivers is born, which runs through the pampa after fertilizing the forest area,
represented in the center, in whose place a bull will be displayed to indicate the livestock
wealth of the land.
At the top of the Shield a golden sun will rise, a symbol of glory, which will bear the
following inscription: "Saint Agnes, December 10, 1859." With this allegory we will
remember the great fact that Barinas was the first State to be established as a free and
autonomous entity and that one of the most glorious battles of the Federal Crusade was
fought on its soil. Higher up they will display seven stars representing the seven Provinces
that declared the Independence of Venezuela, of which Barinas was one of them.
The entire Shield will be surrounded by a laurel wreath and will be tied by a yellow bow at
the bottom.
Anthem
CHORUS
High bell of honor we hold
of the country in the undefeated flag;
It is May, the light, that emerged
as we shout "freedom."
Yo
Once my plain was populated
with heroic troop of warriors
who wielded their clean steel
of a magnificent desire in pursuit.
II
His saddlebags full, generous,
and sacrificed my flock that day
host and immortal undertook
the conquest of the temple of the sun.
Flag of Bolívar:
The Flag of the Bolívar state is a Venezuelan regional flag, designed by the plastic artist Jesús
Soto and approved (Official) on December 17, 1930 on the centenary of Bolivar's death.
It is composed of three colors: a yellow field, a symbol of the wealth of the state, on which is
a green circle, which symbolizes the abundant vegetation of the state and three horizontal
blue stripes separated from each other that symbolize the rivers that flow through said
state.
In the central blue stripe, there are eight white stars with five points each, placed
horizontally.
Seven of them represent the seven provinces that together declared the independence of
Venezuela and the eighth constitutes the emblem of the then known as the Province of
Guayana that Simón Bolívar, Liberator and Supreme Head of the Republic of Venezuela,
decided to add to the National Flag of Venezuela on November 20, 1817. This is the same
origin of the eighth star of the current flag of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, added in
March 2006. In the upper left part, there is the coat of arms of the Bolívar State.
Shield
Herald (Triangle with splendid eye or Eye of the Egyptian Horus), also known as the Eye of
God, located at the top. Its purpose is to radiate Divine Light (Light of God) with splendid
value, also resembling the Eighth Star that the Liberator Simón Bolívar authorized to
incorporate into the National Pavilion on behalf of the Bolívar State or Guayana Region.
Stars in an arch with a blue background: They represent the same ones found in the blue
stripe of the National Pavilion. The blue background symbolizes the Guyana sky.-
Indigenous person with amphora or pitcher on top of a brown stone: Amazon Indian
(Warrior Woman) who gallantly shows off a rock, which is evidently the Middle Stone or
Orinocometro, as Alejandro de Humboldt called it, located in the middle of the Orinoco
River, who bathes the banks of Soledad, Anzoátegui State and Ciudad Bolívar, Bolívar
State. He wears the native or typical costume of our indigenous ethnic groups and with his
Amphora or Pitcher towards the left side, he pours water from the Orinoco River.
Left side: caduceus (Symbol of medicine, wisdom and commerce) and olive branch that
symbolizes glory and triumph.
Right side: Pickaxe (instrument used by workers, mainly miners) and olive branch that
symbolizes glory and triumph, which together with the branch on the left side are
intertwined at the back with the golden ribbon, which symbolizes the wealth of our federal
entity.
Intertwined golden ribbon: In addition to symbolizing regional wealth, it has three glorious
dates printed that are very significant for Guyana.
February 15, 1819, Installation of the Angostura Congress.
December 16, 1863, Signature of the agreement by which the sovereign state of Guyana is
incorporated into the Federal Regime.
July 5, 1811, Declaration of Independence of Venezuela.
Anthem
Chorus
With golden burins your great feats
history in its splendor forever recorded;
Your land is an emporium of enormous riches,
Your sky, the most beautiful that the sun illuminated!
Yo
Gentle Amazon with a smiling face,
gallant you show yourself on a high rock;
the laurel surrounds your olympic forehead
and the wind shakes your graceful banner!
II
To the tragic meeting of hirsute lions,
your eagles went on a triumphant march;
and the sound of Saint Felix shone in your coat of arms!
'and from then on it was your immortal name!
III
You enclose, oh Homeland! the beautiful and the great.
Glory enlightens you, honor protects you.
And the brave Orinoco expands your chest
Singing his eternal love poem
IV
Guiana! Full music sanctuary,
that you bring contentment and solace to the soul,
May the fates always in your bosom
its roses and myrtle leaves peace.
Flag of Carabobo:
Characteristics
The color purple is the symbolization of the blood that our liberators shed on the field of the
Battle of Carabobo in the climactic event that sealed our emancipation. Honor and glory to
those who gave everything to free Venezuela and the purple background of the flag
proposed for Carabobo perpetuates our libertarian feat.
The blue strip that crosses the entire purple background horizontally represents the
importance of Carabobo as a state with access to the sea. For Carabobo, the sea means its
universality.
The bright sun justified to the right of the flag represents the light that overcomes the
shadows. In Carabobo the opprobrium was defeated and in its place the sun emerged
resplendent: a major star that illuminates the steps towards the integral development of all
Carabobeños.
Within the light that represents the sun, stands the largest and most notable monument of
Carabobo, to commemorate the great feat with which the nationality was consolidated. The
Arco de Carabobo is indivisible from the essence of the Carabobeño and therefore its
representation on its flag is fully and completely justified.
The green line represents the immense agricultural and livestock production capacity of the
Carabobo State. Green also symbolizes the enormous ecological potential of Carabobo,
characterized by its western valleys, countryside and mountains.
Shield
The Coat of Arms of the Carabobo State was decreed by the president of the state on May 1,
1905. The State legislature approved it by law of December 12, 1905 according to Official Gazette
No. 289 of January 15, 1906. It is divided into two barracks:
In the lower one the Pampa of Carabobo is represented and in its center an Ionic column
stands out, extended from the lower end to almost the upper end to the other barracks, to
signify the column that the Congress of Cúcuta ordered to be raised on this same pampa to
commemorate the triumph that patriotic weapons obtained there on June 24, 1821, a date
that will be inscribed on the pedestal of said column.
In this lower quarter, on the right and left side, respectively, there is the figure of a sugar
cane plant and another coffee plant, in order to indicate the two major crops of the
Carabobo State.
In the upper barracks a fortress surrounded by the sea and assaulted by cavalry and
infantry troops is represented, to commemorate the action of Puerto Cabello, carried out on
November 8, 1823.
The two barracks are separated by a wide yellow strip, which bears the inscription "
OCCASUS SERVITUTIS ", to signify that with the triumph of Carabobo and the assault of
Puerto Cabello, the domination of Spain in Venezuela was extinguished. The Shield rests
on two intertwined cornucopias and at its upper end the rising sun appears, to symbolize
the birth of the Republic. The figures of the Shield carry natural colors.
Anthem
CHORUS
By the rising sun that illuminates,
Carabobo your heroic coat of arms,
the haughtiness of your children offers
watch over the soil that our country gave us.
Yo
Renown are your pages,
safe hold your arm,
chains your lap,
magnificent region!
Not a slave to purple,
radiating beautiful and free,
From the chest your voice comes out and vibrates autonomously.
II
Absorbed, between lightning,
looked at half the globe,
of thunder, “Carabobo”,
freedom is born!
There the Olympic temple
of the crowned laurel,
there the homeland raised
on the heroic altar.
III
Of that untamed race
that the fighters gave,
egregious redeemers,
'oh, Earth', is your courage;
gift of the prodigal,
gentle nature,
your sky, your wealth,
your thanks and your sunshine.
IV
You lend yourself the warlike ardor
powerful breath;
science, its rest;
fame, his seat;
and the laborious muscle,
nourished in fatigue
the harvest of the ear
report to your inheritance.
V
Deliverer anger,
powerful he armed his right hand;
of the immortal arena
you have the laurel!
Helpless under the labarum
of austere patriotism,
in the struggles of civility,
your sword be the law.
SAW
No more barbaric iron
of the civil strife,
nor the expiatory offering
of fraternal blood:
When your noble spirit
long, activate or love,
I called you to consecrate
the cult of peace.
Flag of Cojedes:
Heraldic composition
It is divided into three horizontal stripes:
An orange one, which occupies most of the field, mixes the values symbolized by the colors
yellow and red, representing the richness of the region's territory, honesty, the faith of the
people, persistence, strength, ardor, the courage and bravery of those who shed their blood
on this land and the historical events that occurred in it.
The black stripe is smaller than the previous one and this under it symbolizes the iron
temper of the metal, the wisdom, production and strength for the people of Cojedeños, as a
memory of the laborious efforts of their predecessors. It also represents the tenacity and
spiritual values of its people and also their desire to conserve and duplicate the natural
wealth of the State.
The blue stripe is the same size as the black one and completes the flag, the circle of the
same color symbolizes realism, greatness and beauty, while this stripe represents the
firmament that covers the land of Cojedeña and the values of its family. At the same time,
he remembers water in times of abundance, alluding to the generosity of the State's water
sources that not only quench his thirst, but that of the region to which he belongs.
The golden yellow sun remembers the epic feat of the Battle of Taguanes in 1813, Bolívar's
baptism of fire and the preparations for the Battle of Carabobo in 1821, its luminous rays
evoke the spears of the llaneros of the emancipatory feat and the flaming They remember
the patriotic fire that burned and will burn in the heart of the people of Cojedeño.
Shield
The official coat of arms of the Cojedes State was created by decree of the regional Executive on
January 1, 1910. It is modernized by Pedro Gramcko and adopted by the Cojedes State Symbols
Law through extraordinary Official Gazette No. 23 dated July 30, 1997.
Characteristics
This shield is based on a simple circular field seal in blue where a semblance of the
predominant landscape in the region emerges. This carpet of the pampas is crossed by a
navigable river through which the force that drives the commerce of our state circulates.
On the bank of this river you can see a black bull (livestock from the year 1910) with gold
antlers and hooves that dominate the immensity of the plain with its gaze, to symbolize the
beatitude of livestock, the greatest wealth of the Cojedes State.
In the blue sky to the right side you can see two white herons taking flight before the first
splendors of dawn, while in the upper left corner the constellation of Orion stands out,
dominating the sky of Cojedo, to represent the heroes of this land that contributed with their
courage and blood to forge the destiny of the Venezuelan nation.
As an exterior adornment, the shield presents a resplendent sun as an allegory, a symbol of
glory that shines the Latin "voice of war" AD SUM which means I am Present, which as a
bell represents the attitude of the people of Cojedeños towards history, always light and
stable. to shed their blood as before, to protect the causes of Law and Independence.
The laurel wreath that surrounds the field as a border and the war trophies, four spears and
two rifles with fixed bayonets crossed in a cross behind the shield, embody the victories that
the people of Cojedeños achieved in the fight for national autonomy. The scarlet emblems
that surround the crown and hold it under the shield, carry as insignia the anniversaries
"March 28, 1864", the date on which the Federal Constitution was sanctioned and "August
4, 1909", date of the creation of the State and also, the qualifiers of the municipalities that
make it up "LIMA BLANCO", "ANZOÁTEGUI", "TINACO", "PAO", "SAN CARLOS",
"FALCÓN", "GIRARDOT", "RICAURTE" and "GALLEGOS"
Anthem
Chorus
In the pampas that the Cojedes crosses
and the sun's rays fertilize,
peace and laws proclaims the llanero
freedom and right and honor.(bis)
Yo
Let us defend the glorious homeland,
that Bolívar the great founded;
invincible will be our push
If union gives us its strength.
II
This free region has recorded
with a diamond burin and light,
coruscant line of stars,
that proclaims his excellent virtue.
III
And Homeric feats fight,
with which the rude centaur freed,
the flock, the supreme pampa
and the hut that love gave him.
IV
If the plant is a bold foreigner
our soil intends to outrage,
Carabobo its rays fulminate,
Let your Boyacá roar be heard.
V
The Cheesemakers repeat their astonishment,
From Pichincha the cannon booms:
let's remember the Sun of Ayacucho
that free America illuminated.
SAW
And that we are the children
that in the land of the unhappy Inca,
with their spear they sculpted their blazon
in the immortal field of Junín.
VII
Meanwhile we push the plow
Under the sun that ripens the harvest:
work is the auspicious number
genitor of happiness and good.
VIII
Of peace under the throne of ermines,
justice raises its altar
and blooms lush and haughty
of Minerva immortal laurel.
Blue sky represents the sky that covers the hope of the delta and protects the aspirations of
the inhabitants of the region, the inspiring force to elevate their spirit and to overcome the
difficulties that can limit the harmonious development that the State deserves.
The stars symbolize the four municipalities that make up the State and are white to
remember the peace, harmony, spiritual tranquility and prosperity necessary for the well-
being of the delta community.
Dark blue represents the extraordinary hydrographic extension of the State: its multiple
waterways and the volume of the numerous branches that the Padre River, the Orinoco,
spreads with its innumerable arms over the region.
Green refers to the vegetation of the state of alert for contemporary man regarding the
rational exploitation of the palm heart (product obtained from the palm tree in the region),
forest resources, the conservation of the flora and fauna of the delicate regional ecosystem,
and It also represents agricultural production.
The triangle recalls the mouth of the Orinoco River spilling its waters into the Atlantic Ocean
through countless arms and symbolizes the fourth letter of the Greek alphabet, which
correctly alludes to the name of the State also represented through its territorial profile.
Regarding the trim, it is possible to mention that the white one symbolizes the combination
of all the colors of the solar spectrum and is a tribute to the discoverers of the Delta who,
over time, have settled there and mixed to make Tucupita the origin of settlers of the region,
emphasizing its friendly nature and purity; Yellow represents the mineral wealth of the
region and the reflection of the sun that forms on its water surface at sunset; A light brown
alludes to the fertility of the land and the skin tone of the Warao ethnic group, ancestral
inhabitants of the region with all their presence and important cultural legacy, black
symbolizes the oil, gas and coal wealth of Delta. Amacuro.
Shield:
Anthem
CHORUS
Amacuro, shred of the Homeland,
of progress banner and blazon,
fiber germinates in your Delta
which will give more firmness and union.
Yo
Your beautiful countryside and rivers
from progress they generate action;
your soil is immense and fertile
that shakes with great emotion.
II
In your sky the star shines
of the noble and heroic deity;
honorable place and fruitful work
You will always have great freedom.
III
Your strength and determination is a lesson
that pours great into history,
and that increases the anal patrias
with the beautiful glow of glory.
Characteristics
It presents the shield centered on a blood-red rectangular pavilion, which commemorates the
blood of the people of Caracas shed during the independence periods.
Shield
The shield was formally granted in 1591 and presents the lion as an emblematic figure of Caracas,
based on the Royal Decree of Felipe II , which granted it at the request of the Attorney General, in
the following terms: "In a silver field of a lion colored brown, standing, holding in his arms a gold
scallop with the Red Cross of Santiago, and as a bell a five-pointed gold crown". Through a Royal
Decree granted by Carlos III on March 13, 1766 , the Coat of Arms of Caracas was made official,
which would carry a border with a Latin inscription about the Virgin Mary as a noble gesture to the
city's shield, with the words: Hail Mary Most Holy, without sin conceived in the first instant of her
natural being . The original petition ( Blessed Hail Mary of the light conceived without sin ) sparked
a controversy over whether or not it should be placed on the border of the banner, which
concluded with the decision of the King, who suppressed the word Light , incorporating "In the
First Instant of his Natural Being".
Anthem
CHORUS
spring city
valley of sun, song of peace
voice of rebellion
and cradle of freedom.
Faith, as a guardian
of the lobbying heart
saw freedom
that looked out from a balcony.
Santiago de Leon
land of the Indian and the fog
that surrounded Ávila
with the coat of arms of the estate.
colonial Caracas
the cradle of the Liberator
it will be for ever
country pride
for his heroism and courage.
Flag
The flag of the Falcón State was chosen through a contest opened by Governor José Curiel in
1997. 114 proposals were presented to the jury, with the one designed by Marielys Oduber being
selected.
The Falcón state flag was raised for the first time with the corresponding honors on June 17, 1997,
in the central patio of the Regional Executive.
Characteristics
The flag has a rectangular shape formed by three horizontal stripes, equal and joined together, in
order of green, yellow and blue colors.
The green color of the upper strip represents the Falconian mountain range with its natural
reserves: soil, water, forest, minerals and landscapes. Green is synonymous with hope,
friendship, respect and service.
The yellow color of the central strip represents the Medanos. Natural Park, of great tourist
importance, located in the state. Yellow is a symbol of greatness, nobility, wealth, power,
light, perseverance and wisdom.
The blue color of the lower strip reproduces the image of the immense Falconian coast of
important marine, tourist and economic wealth for the state. The color blue is synonymous
with justice, loyalty, charity, and beauty.
The figure of the falcon located in the center of the flag represents the strength, wisdom
and nobility that characterized the first settlers of this land. The word Falcón that the State
carries and which was taken from the surname of the regional hero Juan Crisóstomo
Falcón, derives from the word Halcón, a bird that symbolizes the qualities inherited from the
Caquetío ancestors.
The 25 white five-pointed stars, each in the shape of a semicircle, represent the 25
autonomous municipalities that make up the Falconian geography. The stars are an image
of happiness and a sign of strength, light, majesty and peace. Its white color is synonymous
with purity, firmness, integrity, vigilance and eloquence.
Towards the lower part of the falcon, between the colors Yellow and Blue, there is a red
band that contains the legend "God and Federation." Red is synonymous with strength,
victory and boldness and highness.
Shield
The official coat of arms of the Falcón State was created by decree of the Constitutional President
of the Falcón state, General Pedro Linares, on June 10, 1850.
Originally, the shield of the territory that now belongs to Falcón used the shield of Coro, the capital
city. That shield, because the city was dedicated to Saint Anne, showed her in a first coat of arms
accompanied by the Virgin Mary. The shield had the erroneous founding date of 1530, when in
reality it had been founded in 1527.
This shield was changed in 1815 for one where Saint Ana again appeared next to a chair, and in
1821 it was replaced once again following the patriotic triumph of the Battle of Carabobo. This last
modification was in force until 1863 when the federal shield was imposed, which with certain
modifications is the one used today.
Characteristics
It is divided into three quarters with the colors Red, Blue and Yellow.
The red upper barracks recalls the colonial era of the state. This barracks contains the
figures of two gold-yellow enamel chairs, with a command staff each. The baton on the right
chair symbolizes that Coro was the first capital of Venezuela; while the staff or crozier on
the left is an emblem that this city was also where the first colonial bishop sat. In short, this
barracks symbolizes civil power and ecclesiastical power.
The red color and gold of the figures that appear in this upper barracks represent,
allegorically, the indigenous blood that the Spanish and German conquerors made flow on
American soil in their desire to discover El Dorado.
The middle or central barracks has the following figures:
o A brig of silver enamel, under full sail, on a calm sea like the one that on good days
is barely rippled by the soft breath of the breeze coming from land. The colors of the
flag created by Francisco de Miranda fly above the ship's mast.
o Towards the left, in front of the bow of the sailboat, rise in the foreground, a series of
dunes or dunes characteristic of the Falconian coast and, in the second, a small
mountain range behind which a golden sun is rising, like to give a feeling of light to
those who arrive.
o This allegory symbolizes hope with the arrival of Francisco de Miranda to the Corian
coasts in August 1806, where for the first time on the Venezuelan mainland the
tricolor flag waved under the rising sun of American freedom.
The lower yellow stripe contains the following figures:
o A silver eagle perched on a peak ready to fly towards a purest and crystalline sky,
which in its beak holds a golden band with the inscription "God and federation." From
between the naked sword that the eagle wields and the summit where it perches,
another gold-colored band emerges to the left side and upwards that contains the
date: February 20, 1859. The eagle of this barracks symbolizes freedom, which
walks in triumph through the radiant sky of immortality, with the shining federal
sword.
The exterior figures of the Shield are the following:
o Crowning the regional banner shine, in the shape of an arch, 13 golden stars that
represent each of the Districts that made up the state before becoming autonomous
municipalities, which today number 25.
o On the right side of the shield the figure of a segment or bouquet of cactus pears
represents the arid zone of the state.
o On the left side there is the figure of a coffee bouquet, which symbolizes the fertility
of the Falconian mountain range.
o On the tricolor ribbon that links the cactus and coffee bouquets, at the lower end of
the shield, the following immortal dates are read:
o In the center, July 5, 1811, the day the declaration of independence was signed.
o On the far right, March 24, 1854, the date that President José Gregorio Monagas
abolished slavery in Venezuela.
o On the far left, August 18, 1863, evoking the famous Decree of Guarantees, which is
the highest summit on which the greatness of federalism in Venezuela stands out.
Anthem
CHORUS
War caused injustice,
Their colossi created equality
And it exploded, disrupting the earth
From the anger of the people the volcano.
Yo
The legion of brave warriors,
Of the magnanimous Caudillo in pursuit,
He rescued the privileges of the Homeland
With their weapons anointed by God.
II
He struck down the hostile phalanxes,
That rooted kingly principles
And he worked with bloody burins
On bronze tables, the law.
III
Completed the sacred harmony
From the fruitful work Falcón:
Contrary to the guarantee
And to the helpless enemy, forgiveness.
IV
Brutal despotism is the fact
It is the gallows, the gleba and the cross,
And it is the motto of the soul, the right,
The truth and the life and the light.
V
God bless the Corian host,
That at the forefront of the Homeric struggle
He fought with Spartan bravery,
like a single giant champion.
Initially, the sketch designed by the Caracas artist Ely Alexi Romero Álvarez and in the document
dated February 25, 1980 signed by the Regional Executive and the Qualifying Jury, according to
Decree No. 138 dated November 24, 1970. The flag of this Venezuelan state has four horizontal
stripes of the same dimensions with the colors:
Blue: It symbolizes our sky always in love with the prodigal land crossed by rivers, lagoons,
dams, pipes and morichales.
White: Represents the purity of the llanero's soul, open to hospitality and extending his
helping hand.
Yellow: Represents the agricultural wealth of the Guárico State, loved by the human wealth
of those who work to put to use the resources that nature has so graciously offered us.
Green: It is the color that our entire geography dresses with the arrival of winter, an
inseparable companion of the Guariqueño farmer.
In the center is the image of the State map. Within the map, there is the image of Los Morros de
San Juan (Arístides Rojas National Monument), close to the capital city of Guárico, and below, a
head of beef representing the livestock wealth of the Guárico State. On both sides of the beef
head, two branches of rice and sorghum appear. 14 stars surround the map on both sides,
representing the municipalities. Then a new star was added to represent the 15 municipalities of
the state.
Shield
The coat of arms of the Guárico State was created by Decree of General David Gimón, who was
President of said state, on February 8, 1912 . Its description is as follows:
Its field is divided into two horizontal barracks; In the upper one, the plain is represented, with two
palm trees in the background and the image of a llanero on horseback, rope in hand and in the
attitude of throwing a lasso, who is chasing two bulls that are fleeing. The lower quarter represents
the Guárico River running between sugar cane and banana plantations. A Phrygian cap , emblem
of freedom, crowns the central point of the upper part and placed at the end of a short pike,
wielded by one hand and at each end of this upper part, a national flag and a horned spear
appear. To the right and left of the Shield, respectively, are represented an olive branch and
another laurel branch tied at its base by a ribbon that displays the colors of the Venezuelan Flag,
which has the motto “If you love freedom, come to my pampas.” ”.
Anthem
Listen / Download
Chorus:
Never offer, oh people of Guárico!
in civil struggles your blood and courage:
but rise, exterminate with impetus,
If your country leaves its mark, invading warrior.
Yo
Through the immense pampas of Guárico
where the colt gets lost
in august race what symbol
of the free spirit of a virile people.
Through the immense pampas of Guárico
At night you hear a bugle vibrate.
in august race what symbol
of the free spirit of a virile people.
through the immense pampas of Guárico
At night you hear a bugle vibrate.
II
It is the prophetic voice of Bolívar
that warns his ideal homeland
Oh Colombia! your magnificent land
fatal greed awakens in the world.
It is the prophetic voice of Bolívar
that says in the Andes "Union! Freedom!"
Oh Colombia! your magnificent land
fatal greed awakens in the world
It is the prophetic voice of Bolívar
that says in the Andes "Union! Freedom!"
III
Homeland, Homeland, your perennial glory
Don't overshadow your voice!
guariqueños to the belligerent colt
list the famous spear you have.
Homeland, Homeland, your perennial glory
From Unare to Chirgua you will see defense!
Guariqueños to the belligerent colt
list the famous spear you have.
Homeland, Homeland, your perennial glory
From Unare to Chirgua you will see defense!
IV
Never offer, oh people of Guárico!
against brothers your blood and courage,
and beauties beat deliciously
and the shepherd contemplates the immense flock.
Never offer, oh people of Guárico!
in civil struggles your blood and courage
and beauties beat deliciously
and the shepherd contemplates the immense flock.
Never offer, oh people of Guárico!
in civil struggles your blood and courage.
Flag of Lara:
The Lara State has its own flag that was approved as a result of the call for competition for the
presidency of the Legislative Council of the Lara State, on November 27, 1968 and was approved
by the board of directors of the Legislative Council of the same State on December 8 of the same
anus.
Its heraldic composition is as follows: It is a rectangle, three (3) by two (2), divided into two stripes,
the first, twice the second, in a field of gules (red), with a setting sun from the line that divides the
strip. With rays of three parallel stripes, two yellow, and in the center of them, one silver, which
divides the field 13 times.
Shield
The coat of arms of the Lara state was created by Decree of the Legislative Assembly, dated
February 9, 1877.
The heraldic conformation of said emblem according to ratification by the President of the State,
Dr. Rafael González Pacheco , on May 8, 1905, is as follows:
"The Shield is divided into four quarters, two in gold and two in blue, in which breeding is
represented by two ox heads; a sickle and a sheaf of ears that represent agriculture. These
barracks will be separated by a red bar, which will contain two cannons, and in the center, a
fortress on a silver field. At the top, the Star of the West will shine and the entire Shield will be
surrounded by a laurel wreath with a silver ribbon.
Anthem
Chorus
Glory to the thousand times proud people
that history has been able to illustrate;
indomitable, mighty in war,
and respectful law in peace.
Yo
When the sublime cry of Homeland
in the world vibrated of Columbus,
when the clarion of the free sounds,
that he called his children, he listened.
II
Preceded by the God of Colombia
his warriors launched into the field
and with Lara, Jiménez and Torres,
shattered the Spanish yoke.
III
Noble people, who know how to be great
when honor demands it.
May heaven always have his children
pay fervent worship to the union.
IV
May Pomona give you its gifts,
peace and joy the daily work,
And that the triumphant beacon of progress
Illuminate your vast region.
Flag of Merida:
The official flag of the state of Mérida in Venezuela is made up of three triangles of three colors:
emerald green, sky blue and white with a red star in the center. The significance of the colors is
attributed to the representation of the purity and snow of the peaks of the Cordillera de Mérida in
white, green represents the mountains and agriculture, while blue corresponds to the sky and a
part of Lake Maracaibo ; The red star represents Mérida as one of the seven provinces
contemplated in the act of independence and its color represents the blood of the patriots who
managed to make Mérida one of those provinces.
Shield
The Coat of Arms of the State of Mérida has a design based on the Coat of Arms of Venezuela.
In its heraldic composition, it is crowned by the Condor of the Andes with its wings extended in an
attitude of taking flight. Above the head a star symbolizes the Province of Mérida, one of the seven
that joined the emancipation movement.
On the right and left sides there are a laurel branch and a coffee branch. At the bottom and
supporting the shield, the branches are tied with a silver ribbon with the following inscriptions: in
the center, "Mérida State"; on the left, "October 9, 1558", date of the founding of Mérida; and to
the right, September 16, 1810, beginning of the Independence of Venezuela.
Below the condor, above the ribbon and between the branches, a shield is divided into three
horizontal quarters:
The upper one, yellow in color, carries two crossed swords that symbolize the defeat of the
Tyrant Aguirre by the Spanish founders of the City of Mérida. In the center of this same
barracks, a cannon and a mast with its sails remind us of the continuous pirate attacks on
the Port of Gibraltar. On the right, an arrow and a crossed rifle and a Phrygian cap
represent the rebellion of the Comuneros in 1781 and the Battle of Niquitao won by Ribas
Dávila and his army of Merideños in 1813.
The central field shows a Merida landscape of snow-capped ridges, the depression of Lake
Maracaibo and a river towards the plains. A white horse crosses the field symbolizing
freedom.
The lower field, in red, has a bundle of wheat ears and another of sugar cane to symbolize
the agricultural wealth of the state. In the middle of the beams, a closed book and a lamp
represent the intellectual tradition of Merida and the creation of the University.
Anthem
Yo
The precious laurel is crowned
as mother of wise men
and his warrior ring appears
sculpted in their native coats of arms.
II
Because it was from the seven provinces
who won the heraldry star,
and therefore very high in splendor
like its snowy mountains stands out.
III
Where the Andean mountains rise
crowned with brilliant ice,
where the eagles sleep nailed
of the Indic soil myths.
IV
From there come the brave gentlemen
with the rich and gentle armor,
to fight from the terrible pirate
that everywhere sow with pavura.
V
From there come the tender maidens
who cover themselves with honor in the Feat,
the man who performs wonders
by beating the legions of Spain.
SAW
And he who bequeaths the bullet to his wife
in sign of a last happiness,
when falling inspiring and sublime
victorious the holy flag.
VII
With its classic glories La Sierra
In their anal homelands it shines,
like the clean crystal of its snow
sparkling and grand in height.
VIII
What praise to the honor of your children,
what a great praise on earth
be sung of the hero who guides
with his fiery sword the war.
IX
Let us remember that Bolívar himself
with great words he calls us,
when he dictates the parts of the triumph
in his only verses he exclaims.
x
And you father who breathes sighs
when losing the most tender object,
stop your crying and remember
That love of country comes first.
XI
Compatriots let us swear united
holy hatred of the fight of brothers,
After the century that in free nations
converted the Hispanic domains.
XII
No more domestic war
What deep misfortunes it brought us,
and to the country let us worship
of the holy virtue of work.
Flag of Miranda:
The Flag of the State of Miranda is the one approved in the reform of the Law of Symbols by the
Legislative Council of the Bolivarian State of Miranda (Regional Parliament) in the month of July
2006.
This flag arises as a result of the approval of the new Regional Constitution, the flag, the shield
and the official name of the State changed, since the reform of the Symbols Law was also carried
out by the State Legislative Council in 2006.
The president of the Legislative Council, Gleen Emilio Rivas, reported that the changes made to
the symbols seek to return the identity of the Mirandino people. In the case of the new flag, it has
three horizontal stripes with the colors black, yellow and red, as a tribute to the military flag that
Francisco de Miranda designed 200 years ago called "Military Flag of Miranda" this was used as
the official banner of the projected new Army. The flag is cited in the Document Catalog of the
General Archive of the Indies in Seville. According to what was established, the flag consisted of 3
equal stripes of the colors black, red and yellow representative of the 3 ethnic groups that made
up the country, blacks, browns and Indians and could have been designed in 1800.
Military flag of Francisco de Miranda from 1800 on which the current Miranda State Flag is based
He highlighted that in the black upper part, the black race is represented, which makes up the
majority ethnic group located in the Barlovento Sub-region. On the left side of this strip, there will
also be a rising sun as a reference to the star that warms the windward coasts and within it, two
branches with cocoa fruits. Below these will be the inscription Liberty or Death.
In the red central part, the brown people (a cross between white and black) are represented,
distributed throughout the territory of what was then known as the Province of Caracas, including
Barlovento, the coastal areas and the central valleys. Six white stars will be arranged, which will
represent the subregions: Altos Mirandinos, Valles del Tuy, Sucre, Metropolitan Area, Guarenas
Guatire and Barlovento.
The lower stripe, yellow, pays tribute to the indigenous population (exterminated upon the arrival
of the Spanish conqueror).
Shield
The Coat of Arms of the Miranda State is divided into three unequal quarters.
In the upper quarter you can see a ship sailing with fully deployed sails in a blue sea
towards the coasts of the homeland. It has a yellow background and represents commerce.
Likewise, there is a curiara with two indigenous people in front of the ship, representing the
Guaicaipuro Chief and his warriors.
In the lower quarter the Tuy River appears, its fields and meadows with cattle grazing
standing on the fertile Mirandino soil. In the background you can see a silhouette of the
coastal mountain range with the Silla del Ávila that looks over Caracas. It also has a white
five-pointed star that represents peace and it will go on the red background and symbolizes
sovereignty, the highest aspiration of the people.
The shield will be crowned with two cornucopias spilling onto the ground the fruits of
abundance that represents the endogenous development of the state. In red and
downward, the sugar cane and the coffee tree next to the cocoa to the right.
The first third of the ribbon will bear the inscription "July 5, 1811" when the act of
Independence was signed. In the second third it will say: "February 1, 1817", birth date of
Ezequiel Zamora, who was born in Cúa, Urdaneta municipality, and in the middle third
"August 3, 1806", date on which the Francisco de Miranda landed in the Choir Candle.
Anthem
CHORUS
Glory to the immortal hero who stands out
his bizarre figure of history,
from the zenith in the black ratchet
as a prodigal source of glories.
Yo
Cross the barren ground
where devious forces
take away the world
his gift of freedom;
does not respect borders
in the towns that groan;
in the face of hate and crime
Your duty is to fight.
II
If Spain strikes him down
behind their altars
England illuminates
his immortal path;
despises the tsars
greed offering
Why is your store missing?
the sweet freedom.
III
France opens its arms
chest torn apart,
why with hard blows
a throne collapse;
and the human right
when standing triumphant
saw the vigorous effort
of Miranda in action.
Flag of Monagas:
The heraldic composition of the Monagas State Flag is as follows: It is a rectangle, light blue, with
three (3) colored stripes: navy blue, green and black, above the green stripe a sun rising, above
from El Sol the image of Juana Ramírez La Avanzadora Independentista Baluarte de la Libertad
Monaguense, surrounded by Thirteen (13) white stars.
The meaning of the shapes and colors included in the Flag is the following:
Shield
Anthem
CHORUS
For the country let there be reveilles;
For the country let the clarion resound;
And keep the peace always proud
of her history the faithful Maturín.
Yo
Maturín, your plains and meadows,
high peaks and shady forests,
your beautiful palm trees and rivers,
Your great future is blessed.
Ignored by the world, you are,
what your shield proudly expresses:
"become of goods and glory that could
your right to be free to gather."
II
From Monagas the name you bear
Maturín, a thousand others praise:
He was your illustrious son and deserves
than Ribas, Bermúdez and Piar.
Among all, those stand out
that with Sanz, Paz Castillo and Zaraza,
by the bell because of your race,
They were her heroes as well.
III
Five pitched actions were fought:
three of glory, the others of mourning;
and in all of them it fit your soil
renown, fame, honor.
Your place never wanted to give up
to the fierce Spaniard, to the Canarian,
nor that of America, vile mercenary
who, serving the king, was a traitor.
IV
From your own ashes raised,
Like the phoenix you came to life:
and now you can draw the lamp,
to higher destinations fly.
You have wings: the warrior weapons
returns an ax, a plow, a saw,
and you will see that your children the earth
bread brings them happiness and home.
The neo-Spartan pavilion is composed of three horizontal stripes of unequal sizes: A wide yellow
one with a white semicircle that represents the riches of the state and pearls, a dark blue one for
the sea that surrounds the island entity where the presence of three stars stands out. white ones
that remind us of the islands of Margarita, Coche and Cubagua that make up the state, and finally
a green one that symbolizes its nature.
Shield
According to a Decree dated October 20, 1917, General Alberto Ramírez, Constitutional President
of the State of Nueva Esparta, orders the adoption of the shield of this political entity, the one
created by citizen Dr. Juan Manuel Velázquez Level and which appears in the book " Album of the
Coat of Arms of the States", published in 1876. According to the heraldic lexicon, the total and
interior surface of a shield and each of the parts into which it is divided is called a field.
The Shield of the Nueva Esparta State is divided into two quarters: red and blue, emblems are the
symbolic representations placed in the quarters of the shield; This one displays the following
emblematic attributes: in the first quarter a gold arrow appears on silver waves, and in the second,
a pearl necklace. The ornaments are certain pieces that are placed to accompany the main work,
the one in Nueva Esparta has bouquets of coral and seaweed; an anchor, a triton, an oar and
trident linked.
Anthem
CHORUS
Glory to Margaret, the pearl of the east
glory to Nueva Esparta, homeland of courage
may his shining star never go out,
his star of glory, freedom and love.
Yo
Crowns of clouds give him a killer,
foam belt the caribbean sea;
and heroism is his shield and his battering ram
work is his rite, glory is his altar.
In the great fight rise first,
like a sacred iris, our pavilion;
and his warrior arm never gives up,
because she is the beacon of the insurrection.
II
Its Spartan luster, fame proclaims,
History surrounds her with immortal laurel.
Their children are heroes of Mars and Bellona.
Its heroes are children of Homer and Mistral.
seven white stars, sacred and beautiful
the country crowns embroidering its blue
Margarita is one of the seven stars
and fills the cerulean tulle with rays.
III
They gave her a reputation as a heroine and divine.
Renown that shines like a nimbus in his temple
with Luisa la Mártir, the egregious heroine
Arismendi, Gómez, Mariño and also
Maneiro and Tubores, Villalba and Marcano.
Mata, Figueroa, Lares and Fermín.
and Díaz, Aguirre, Solva (Cayetano)
and a couple of thousand heroes from Campo Antolin.
IV
United his children in holy harmony
by law of existence, by noble duty
let us cast off the yoke of tyranny,
every time the yoke wants to impose on us
and let us always keep with our bravery
the sacred heritage of freedom,
and always unites us for our fortune
with flower ribbons the fraternity.
Portuguese flag:
Upper Strip: The color blue represents the celestial vault of the firmament as a spiritual
reference of the Llanera man in his human dimension (his life, his customs, daily tasks).
Central Strip: The color white represents pristine purity, the harmony where the material
world and the spiritual world come together for the noblest purposes.
Lower Strip: The color green represents the exuberant natural and agricultural wealth of the
state, a setting for the effort and work of our inhabitants.
In the upper strip appears a yellow sun that radiates halos of light, a symbol of power,
richness, dynamism and generosity, inspired by the geometric figure of Aboriginal art, which
represents the historical continuity of the settlement of the state. Creative energy of its
inhabitants as a living force that guarantees faith in the future.
The flag, designed by Professor Pastor García, was established as a Regional Symbol on July 25,
1996 according to Decree No. 305 of the Government of the Portuguese state.
Shield:
The State Shield is made up of four quarters:
The barracks at the top right is green and contains a bunch of corn as a symbol of union
and prosperity.
The barracks in the upper left part is yellow and contains a bull's head that symbolizes the
livestock wealth of the state.
The barracks at the bottom right is red and contains a sailboat that symbolizes the
navigation of our rivers.
The barracks in the lower left part is blue and contains a lily branch intertwined with a
hollowed peak as a symbol of the beauty of our pampas, linked to the agricultural work of
its children. The Shield has in the center of its upper part a sun on a white background,
which symbolizes the sun of freedom, shining over our lush plains and, above it, the word
Araure, which remembers the famous battle of the same name, the maximum day of
emancipation achieved by the Liberator in Portuguese lands. On each side of this
inscription there are two national flags on poles that symbolize the patriotic spirit of the
children of Portuguesa and their sacrifices for the cause of Independence.
On the left and right sides of the Shield there is a heron, with one leg standing firm and the
other on the lower quarters in a fishing attitude. This bird symbolizes the feather wealth of
the state. At the bottom of the shield on a blue wavy ribbon, the following phrases appear
artistically separated: “Honor - December 5, 1813 – Glory”, which mean the date on which
the Battle of Araure took place and the laurels girded by this land for this reason.
It was drawn by Diego Antonio Blanco in 1911. On July 31, 1948, the Portuguese State Shield and
Anthem Law was promulgated. Published in the Official Gazette of the Portuguese state,
Extraordinary Number, August 15, 1948.
Anthem
CHORUS
Praise to the people that the cruel vassalage
he fought the Iberian lion,
punishing the vile outrages
He offered his life to the country.
Yo
To the far end
of the vast plain
your bravery amazes,
Your courage and your courage.
It turns out, noble and loyal,
fighting until death,
you prefer to succumb
haughty and with honor.
II
Spoiled for glory
conducive to fortune,
you were from Páez the cradle,
from Unda, from Castejón,
heroes who in the fight
with great feats
they erased the vileness
of the yoke and oppression.
III
In your fertile soil
the generous blood
was spilled copiously
with courage and loyalty.
Araure proclaims it
the nameless battalion
he acquires renown there.
Flag of Sucre:
Heraldic composition
The Flag is made up of two triangles whose union forms a rectangle distinguished by the
colors white and blue.
The color white represents the purity in loyalty of the Grand Marshal of Ayacucho and as a
tribute to the Salinas de Araya.
The blue, which contains 15 stars representing each of the municipalities of the state of
Sucre, also represents the salty waters, populated by rich fishing species and as a tribute to
the humble fishermen who daily ply those waters in search of their livelihood.
The blue also represents the historical event that occurred in the port of Río Caribe in 1818,
when the then Colonel Antonio José de Sucre, Chief of General Staff of General José
Francisco Bermúdez, after saving his General's life, saved his own by jumping into He
swam to take the arrow boats that were boarding out to sea.
Shield
The Coat of Arms of the State of Sucre was created by decree dated October 24, 1910, signed by
the then person in charge of the presidency of the State, General Elisco Sarmiento in his capacity
as President of the State Congress and endorsed by the decree in which it was record their
characteristics.
Heraldic composition
The Coat of Arms of the State of Sucre measures 60 cm high by 47 cm wide and is divided into
three quarters:
The first upper left purple-red with the golden cornucopia emblem of abundance.
The second upper right is yellow in which the coconut tree stands out, representing the
agricultural wealth of the state.
The lower third highlights the blue of the sea, the coast with its mountain ranges and two
crossed fish on the beach.
As an expression of its fishing wealth, below the bottom and central part, tied by a ribbon,
there are two bouquets of coffee in fruit and on the left one of tobacco in flower.
In the upper and middle part two branches of laurel frame without closing the profile of the
Grand Marshal of Ayacucho.
Anthem
CHORUS
Proud people emblazon history
of your children the martial feat:
Sucre gives you its name of glory
and Ayacucho his immortal laurel.
Yo
Three barracks give prestige to your shield,
and in gold, sapphire and scarlet
of your soil appear the pleasant
harmony of gifts of peace;
in the horn full of fruits
the prodigious goodness of the soil,
and in the palm that rises towards the sky,
heroism, virtue, freedom.
II
The golden splendor of your beaches
It is a promise of laborious bread,
as is your glorious past,
of a future of prodigal good;
the most beautiful portion of the east
in cordial borders you enclose
and it is wild in your rich lands
Laurel's martial prestige.
III
In you it is united by remote grace
the laurel, the sacred olive tree
you turned the sword into a plow;
and your targets in hymns of love.
as an eminent summit culminates
of your towns the fame comes,
and it is the name of Sucre, flag
in perennial demand for union.
Flag of Táchira:
The flag of the State of Táchira was displayed in the project that was selected by the State
Legislative Assembly on July 30, 1997. The Flag was presented by the Governor of the State to
the authorities and people of Táchira on December 10, 1997, the date on which the decree of
veneration and respect for the first symbol of the State was promulgated and it was made for the
first time to the chords of the Anthem. of the Táchira State. According to the decree of the
Regional Executive of July 30, it is considered the official day of the State Flag.
Description
The State Flag presents 3 colors in equal horizontal fields, namely: yellow, black and red.
Yellow: The upper field is yellow and symbolizes the wealth of the land, the law, science
and wisdom of the colored people under which the soldiers of the Restauradora marched
under the command of General Cipriano Castro.
Black: The intermediate field is black and symbolizes the vicissitudes and difficulties
overcome by the town throughout its history. Black symbolizes the oil that was exploited as
such for the first time; in the site like the tar in the Junín municipality in the year 1870. Black
also represents another mining sector, mineral coal, constituting Táchira as one of the
States of Venezuela, the main ones in its extraction. In the center of this black field, four (4)
five-pointed stars are presented in a semicircle that symbolize the four cantons that made
up the geography of Tachira in 1864; They were San Cristóbal, Lobatera, San Antonio and
La Grita, and under them two branches of coffee, a fundamental item in Tachiro agriculture.
Red: The lower field is red, a symbol of bravery, capacity and integrity. Red symbolizes the
blood shed by the anonymous heroes who fell on the battlefields in search of freedom,
during the times of the independence struggle.
Shield
The Coat of Arms of the Táchira State was created by the painter Marcos Mariño in 1913.
Characteristics
The coat of arms of Táchira is similar to the Shield of Venezuela and represents the border
with Colombia. The field of the shield shows a green landscape, a symbol of the
exuberance of the Tachira valleys. In them you can see the Andes Mountains and standing,
representing Venezuela, a maiden with the national flag in one hand and pointing with the
other to the Táchira River, the border between Colombia and Venezuela. At the top the
shield bears a sheaf of ears of wheat between golden rays and crimson ribbons. These
ribbons intertwine a bouquet of cotton flowers and other coffee flowers, which decorate the
left and right sides from the base of the shield, forming an arch.
Above the golden rays and in an arc is the inscription "Táchira State", above which there
are nine (9) stars that represent the 9 initial districts that made up the Táchira state. At the
base of the shield, there is an intertwined gold ribbon engraved with the following dates:
July 5, 1811 (independence of Venezuela) and March 14, 1856 (Creation of the Province of
Táchira) and March 28, 1864 (Federation).
Anthem
CHORUS
The glories of the country,
their Nation privileges,
united let's defend
with incredible value.
Yo
We're free. The iron chains
of the slave they already broke;
the tachirense home smiles
under a sun all light: Equality.
II
Old hatreds extinguished
We pursue a single ideal:
May the native land prosper
Under a sky of love and peace.
III
Work is the supreme force
What takes us like a new Titan
To the sublime and glorious goal
Of the towns that know how to succeed.
IV
May it wave forever in Táchira
as a regional honor badge,
with the union and haughtiness of his children,
work, peace, equality.
Flag of Trujillo:
In 1994, in the contest promoted by the Regional Executive to create the Official Flag of the State
of Trujillo, Prof. Manuel Núñez Gil, an intellectual native of the historic town of Santa Ana, where
he resides, triumphed.
After the decision of the qualifying jury, it was adopted as our Flag by the Regional Government
according to decree No. 64-A dated November 18, 1994.
It is made up of two horizontal stripes, the upper stripe is red, the lower stripe is white,
forming a rectangle. Along the entire length of the flagpole it has a green triangle, in its
center a white star with five pointed rays like those of the national flag, and inside the star
the silhouette of a dove.
The red stripe has three meanings: the blood shed by the countrymen for the consolidation
of the Nation, the decree of -War to Death- of June 15, 1813 and the life spent in creative
and tenacious work, whether material or intellectual.
The white stripe symbolizes the humanization of the terrible conflict, through the treaties of -
Regularization of War and Arrnisticio- carried out on November 25, 26 and 27, 1820; having
as settings the towns of Trujillo and Santa Ana: and as a perennial invitation to seek peace
and cultivate friendship, founded on justice.
The green triangle represents the greenery of the Andean countryside and our plains and
strongly indicates that our wealth lies in agriculture. The three sides suggest a monumental
trilogy:
Now: The white star located in the center of the green triangle symbolizes the Province of
Trujillo, which with the other six declared in -the name of Almighty God- the independence
of Venezuela.
For its part, the silhouette of the dove inside the star means peace, and identifies the
Trujillo dedication to the Virgin as our Lady of Peace.
Shield
The shield dates back to 1905. the drawing of Br. Pompey A. Oliva, winner in the contest
promoted for this purpose by the State Executive.
In its general figure, the shield has an elliptical shape, bordered by a coffee branch on its
right side and a sugar cane on its left side, linked to a wheat branch, all in its natural colors,
which represent in its symbology the three main productions of the State. At the bottom, like
a bow, it has a silver ribbon with the following inscriptions: June 15, 1813 and November
25, 1820, dates that refer, the first, to the proclamation of War to Death dictated by Bolívar
in the city of Trujillo, and the second, to the armistice and the regularization of the war,
carried out to the letter of the Treaty on November 25 and 26 of the aforementioned year 20
in the same city of Trujillo, acts that culminate in Santa Ana , the following 27th, with the
embrace of the two great captains of the contest: Bolívar and Morillo.
At the top of the shield is a bronze eagle, with its wings spread, holding a gold star in its
talons; The eagle is a sign of haughtiness, reminiscent of one of the seven provinces that
proclaimed the Independence of Venezuela.
The internal part is divided into three barracks, separated by a wide strip, imitation of yellow
metal, which reads, horizontally, the name: Trujillo State, in white letters, with this
combination alluding to the riches they keep. our town.
The upper right quarter, on a white or silver background, displays a lightning bolt in a
dazzling zig-zag shape, from the lower end of which an extended feather emerges. The
group expresses the proclamation of War to Death and the light of Trujillo intellectuality.
The upper left quarter, is engraved on yellow enamel, contains two linked hands, with blue
and red sleeves respectively, to form the national flag with the background and signify, at
the same time, the meeting of Bolívar and Morillo in Santa Ana.
Finally, the lower barracks contains a hill, which represents the glorious field of Niquitao,
where General. José Félix Ribas, defeated the royalist leader Colonel José Martí, on July 2,
1813. Two crossed sabers extend over said hill, symbolizing the courage of the children of
Trujillo. The background of this barracks is bright red, like the blood that the Trujillo patriots
generously shed in defense of the freedom, independence and sovereignty of the country.
Anthem
CHORUS
The glory of Trujillo is so high!
Trujillo's honor is so high!
Niquitao is value in history
and Santa Ana in history is love!
Yo
Oh Trujillo! The banner of the country
that he called to arms the free:
like a radiant angel in justice
In your illustrious fields it shone.
II
In your fields the work belongs to God,
in your pomps the steed is free,
In your towns life beats,
and in your valleys honey curdles.
III
With Bolívar and Sucre, the geniuses
of the immortal struggle
Cruz Carrillo carried that Flag
to remote triumphal regions.
Vargas Flag:
Our first flag was that of Don Manuel Gual and Don José María España, discovered on the night of
July 13, 1797. The sun is the symbol of the Homeland, the four stars represent the four provinces:
Cumaná, Guayana, Maracaibo and Caracas, the four vertical stripes, yellow, red, white and blue
(white, brown, black and Indian) and two horizontal ones: white, triple width of the blue with four
white stars.
Shield
Anthem
CHORUS
Several centuries of life in history
Steep before the sea of Colón,
with the regal and perennial Avila
guarding its egregious coat of arms.
He was named by Don Diego de Osorio,
His cousin splendor was aboriginal,
and today La Guayra is a magnificent emporium
of events, progress and brilliance
Yo
Advanced thinking from Europe
His dungeons came to illuminate,
and the minds of Gual and Spain
Picornell managed to captivate.
And La Guayra gave the pioneering cry
What rebel asked for dignity,
II
It is the birthplace of two Presidents
That they give luster and honor to the country,
José Vargas, of splendid glory,
And Soublette that is justice and courage,
The first is a beacon of science,
Magisterium, civility and fervor;
The second, of honest validity,
He fought with fervor for his country.
III
Today it is a port of pulsating action
Where the colonial flavor still vibrates,
And it is the pride of its inhabitants
Passionately defend morality.
Your future is a bright one,
Of the Country it will be a triumphant milestone,
And a State named after Vargas
And La Guayra its faithful capital.
Flag of Yaracuy:
Symbology
Red : Symbolizes the indomitable spirit of our Jirahara Indians, who fought with iron will against
the Spanish invasion and that of the heroes of Cerrito Cocorote who after many struggles
achieved the autonomy of Yaracuy from the Province of Barquisimeto.
Blue : Together with red and yellow, it symbolizes collective respect for our National Flag. At the
same time it symbolizes the water resources available to the region.
White : Symbolizes the helpful spirit that has always characterized the Yaracuyana region and its
people.
Yellow, blue and green (circle ): Sun, sky and earth come together to exalt the extraordinary
natural riches of the State and project its potential, privileges and virtues to the Homeland and the
world.
Diagonals : They reconcile and harmonize all the elements in the Flag, giving them a perception
of march and movement.
Sky and mountains (drawings) : They represent the presence of art in this State that has been
the cradle of great artists.
Shield:
The Coat of arms of the Yaracuy state was designed by Dr. Pablo Emilio Ávila and whose heraldic
legend was written by Br. Trinidad Figueira. The shield is divided diagonally into 2 quarters: the
upper one shows a bunch of ears, an emblem of union and abundance; The rake, the sickle that
accompany it, and the pointed peaks on both sides of the star, represent work, the source of all
prosperity. In the lower one you can see a fortress that represents the Castle of San Felipe, today
called Libertador, built with the impulse of cocoa, to protect Puerto Cabello and the Bocas del
Yaracuy from illicit trade at the time of Spanish domination.
It also means the integrity with which the population of the Cerritos de Cocorote sustained their
aspirations in the centuries-old struggle to achieve the title of city, given in Seville, through a fair
process by King Felipe V, on November 6, 1729, from whom the A new town built by the residents
of said Cerritos de Cocorote took the name, establishing Felipe the Apostle as its spiritual patron
(San Felipe, current capital of the State).
The cane and cocoa branches that go to the sides, tied by a ribbon, which demonstrates the
sovereignty of the State, speak of the main crops that give it its own life. The star that crowns the
shield is the sun of freedom, which guided the men of Yaracuya who in "triumphs arrived where
the sun had its temples"
Anthem
CHORUS
High fame proclaims
my glorious traditions
the opulence of my area
the virtue of my men.
Yo
Invading Spain dominated
my extensive and rich regions
insatiably filling their coffers
with the vital sap of my flora.
The superb crenellated castle
that is displayed in Puerto Cabello
It was built with stolen gold
to my fertile, opulent zone.
II
Cruelty reaches this point
that my people with a manly voice
on the glorious date of April
enthusiastic cry: freedom
I did not want to abide by the regency
and firm with patriotic determination
that act in which the people of Avila
I proudly exclaim: independence.
III
Of Bolívar the shining star,
Boldly my children followed.
And my sacred powers were
in that bloody epic;
chasing the bold Spaniard,
my warriors arrived in triumph
to Peru that they also liberated
where the sun had its temples.
IV
Progress, splendid beacon,
with its magical light it illuminates
the seed of good that germinates
in my beautiful tropical garden;
elements I contain, neat,
honor and prez of my noble existence;
in peace, in war, in science,
because my children culminate in everything.
V
While the river waters my valleys
"Yaracuy" that his name has given me,
of the federal union will be a state
and my people will have their will;
and if fatal fate forced me
of the country not to raise the flag
let my haughty race perish
like my immortal tribe jira jara.
Flag of Zulia:
The Flag of Zulia was officially decreed as such on January 23, 1991, according to decree No. 231
of Governor Dr. Oswaldo Alvarez Paz and was flown for the first time on January 28 of that same
year, the anniversary date of the Declaration of Independence. of the Province of Maracaibo of the
Spanish Empire.
An upper blue stripe, which represents our hydrography, gulfs, rivers and especially Lake
Maracaibo, nucleus of historical and cultural integration of the Zulians and scene of the
Naval Battle of the Lake, the last war action with which the Independence of Zulia was
sealed. Venezuela.
A lower black stripe, which symbolizes oil, Zulian wealth that is currently the backbone of
the economy and national development.
A yellow sun in the center, which summarizes the riches of Zulia in agriculture, mining,
livestock as well as the warmth and hospitality of the Zulian people.
A broken diagonal or lightning bolt, in white, that crosses the sun and represents the
Catatumbo Lightning, which sparkles in the South of the Lake and sets the course for the
men and women who have lived and worked on this land.
On the Flags for official use, the Shield of Zulia appears located in the upper left part of the
blue stripe.
Shield
On March 21, 1917, the Legislative Assembly of the State of Zulia established the current shield
as the official one, which came into effect on July 5 of that same year. Its meaning is the following:
the small boat in the blue section or barracks represents navigation (and therefore trade and lake
traffic of great importance in the history of the State); The tower in the yellow barracks has a
double symbolism: first it represents the castles and towers (in Zapara and San Carlos) that
defended the entrance to the Lake; and second, it indicates the strength, the firmness with which
105 Zulians fought to maintain their rights; The lightning over the red barracks also has several
connotations: it is the Catatumbo lightning, a regional phenomenon of great singularity and which
is one of our symbols; It is also like a ray of light, the great attachment of the Zulians to the
creations of culture, art and intellect; Finally, the nine lines that form the lightning bolt are
indicative of the nine districts that previously formed the State politically and administratively.
The shield appears flanked by a banana leaf, an expression of the abundance of that fruit
and the fertility of the Zulia land, and by a palm, which symbolizes the glory of our heroes in
the feat of independence.
The setting sun at the top of the shield indicates the location of Zulia at the western end of
the Republic, the place where the sun sets.
The color of the barracks, yellow, blue and red, is a tribute to the national flag, and signals
the Venezuelan will of the Zulians.
On the ribbon that knots the banana and palm or coconut leaves, at the foot of the shield,
two dates appear: August 24, 1499, the day Alonso de Ojeda arrived at the Lake on behalf
of Spain; and January 28, 1821, the date on which the Province of Maracaibo (today the
State of Zulia) decided to become independent from Spain and become part of Greater
Colombia.
The official measurements of the shield are: fifty centimeters long by thirty centimeters
wide.
Anthem
Chorus
On palms and golden laurels
Zulia erects its clean coat of arms
and flames in its sound plaustro
of progress the radiant banner.
Voice
The light with which the tenacious lightning of Catatumbo
of the sailor sets the course like a limpid lantern:
the dawn of the tropics the bonfire that dazzles
when the zenith rises the chariot of the sun...
they do not emulate your glories
the bright glow.
Chorus
They do not emulate the brilliant glow of your glories.
Voice
In the Olympic defense of the native fueros,
your children, their steels, carried the border;
Girdling multiple laurels he dresses them, with rapture
from Lake to Carabobo, from Avila to Junín;
and in Tarqui and Ayacucho
They vibrated their clarion.
Chorus
And in Tarqui and Ayacucho
They vibrated their trumpet.
Voice
Upright like Jupiter, his right hand held high,
the look of rage and resentment flashing;
the times that the satraps wanted your stain:
look at yourself on your knees without shame and without honor
fell on their foreheads
your avenging ray
Chorus
Your avenging lightning fell on their foreheads.
Voice
And then let anger be calmed by your justice.
Your lively spirit goes in search of new palms;
in classrooms and aeropagos, councils and high schools,
The numen of peace gives you its trophies:
and see yourself in a white halo
shine your face.
Chorus
And see your face shine in white halo.
Voice
In your light chariot drawn by ten steeds,
of accents and laurels, a thousand garlands are seen.
There of art the symbol, of the Sage the crown,
of Themis and Pomona the sword and the lairén.
the work banner
and the labarum of good.
Chorus
The ensign of work and the labarum of good.
Voice
Never, never despots or devious invasion,
They force you to exchange the olive for the sword;
and continue to the top triumphant as you are,
rumors of workshops hearing incessantly:
instead of the bugles
and the military patch
Chorus
Instead of the bugles and the military patch