Health Records Officers (Registration, Etc) Act 1989
Health Records Officers (Registration, Etc) Act 1989
1989
An Act to establish a Board for the control and practice of the profession
of health records management and matters relating thereto. [1989 No.
39.]
[Commencement.]
(2) All appointments in this section shall be made by the President on the
recommendations of the Minister.
(3)
The provisions of the First Schedule to this Act shall have effect with
respect to the matters therein mentioned.
[First Schedule.)
Fund of the Board
3. (1) The Board shall establish and maintain a fund into which shall be
paid-
(a) all fees and other moneys payable to the Board in pursuance of
this Act; and
(c)
(c) to remove from the register the name of any registered person
who has died or has become insane or who has for any other
reason ceased to be qualified to be a member of the profession.
(b)
(c) to cause a print of each edition of the register and of each list of
corrections to be deposited at the principal office of the Board; and
it shall be the duty of the Board to keep each register and lists so
deposited open at all reasonable times for inspection by members
of the public.
(c)
[Third Schedule.)
(2) Subject to section 27 of this Act and to rules made under section 7 (2)
of this Act, a person shall also be entitled to be registered under this Act
and being so registered to receive a registration certificate, if he satisfies
the Board-
(a) that he holds a qualification granted outside Nigeria for the
time being accepted by the Board for the purposes of this
subsection as respects the profession;
(3) The Board shall from time to time publish in the Federal Gazette
particulars of the qualifications for the time being accepted as aforesaid.
(4)
The qualifications specified in the Third Schedule to this Act are those
accepted for the time being by the Board as the minimum qualifications
for the purpose of registration on the register maintained under section 7
of this Act.
[Third Schedule.]
(c) he pays any fees prescribed for registration, the Board may, if it
thinks fit, give a direction that he shall be temporarily registered.
(3) Nothing in subsection (2) of this section shall preclude the Board from
giving a further direction under subsection (1) of this section in respect of
a specific period, the commencement of which coincides with the
termination of another such period.
(4) A person who is temporarily registered shall, in relation to his
employment mentioned under subsection (1) (a) of this section, and to
things done or omitted to be done in the course of that employment, be
deemed to be fully registered, but in respect of other matters he shall be
treated as not so registered.
(5) In case of doubt as to whether a person's employment has been
terminated, the decision of the Board shall be conclusive for the purposes
of subsection (2) of this section.
(6) The Registrar, as directed, from time to time, by the Board, shall
remove from the register the name of any person ceasing to be entitled to
the benefit of this section.
Certificate invalid if given by
11. A certificate required by any written law from any class of persons for unregistered person
whom a register is maintained under this Act shall not be valid unless the
person signing it is registered in accordance with this Act.
Appointment not to be held
12. (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, no person, not being by unregistered person
registered as a health records officer, shall be entitled to hold any
appointment in the civil service of the Federation or of a State or in any
public or private establishment, body or institution, if the holding of such
appointment involves the performance by him in Nigeria of any act
pertaining to the profession.
(2) Nothing in this section or in any other provisions of this Part of this
Act shall prevent a person from holding any appointment referred to in
subsection (1) of this section while he is undergoing training for the
purpose of becoming qualified for registration under this Act and the
training is done under the supervision of persons who are registered in
accordance with this Act.
Prohibition of falsely
13. Any person, not being registered on any register maintained under professing to be a registered
section 7 of this Act, who holds himself out to be so registered or uses any person
name, title, description or symbol calculated to lead any person to infer
that he is so registered or is a member of the profession, shall be guilty of
an offence and liable on conviction for a first offence to a fine of not less
than N100 nor more than N200 or to imprisonment for a term of six
months or to both such fine and imprisonment, and on conviction for a
second or any subsequent offence to imprisonment for a term of not less
than one year nor more than three years.
Recovery of fees
14. (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, a registered health records
officer shall be entitled to recover his fees for professional services by
action in any court of competent jurisdiction.
(2) No fees shall be recoverable by legal proceedings in respect of any act
pertaining to the profession of a registered person when performed by a
person who is prohibited from performing such act.
Securing registration
15. (1) If any person for the purpose of procuring the registration of any through fraudulent means
name, qualification or other matter-
(a) makes a statement which he knows to be false in a material
particular; or
(2) If the Registrar or any other person employed by the Board, wilfully
makes any falsification in any matter relating to any register maintained
under this Act he shall be guilty of an offence.
(3) A person guilty of an offence under this section shall be liable-
(a) on conviction in a court of inferior jurisdiction, to a fine not
exceeding N100;
(b)
(4) Where an offence under this Part of this Act which has been
committed by a body corporate is proved to have been committed with the
connivance of or is attributable to any neglect on the part of any director,
manager, secretary or other similar officer of the body corporate or any
person purporting to act in any such capacity, he, as well as the body
corporate shall be deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to
be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Burden of proof of
16. In any criminal proceedings against any person upon a charge of registration
having performed an act which constitutes an offence if performed by an
unregistered person, the person charged shall be deemed to be
unregistered, unless he proves the contrary.
Approval of courses
17. (1) Subject to subsection (2) of this section, the Board may approve
for the purpose of section 7 of this Act-
(a) any course of training which is intended for persons seeking to
become members of the profession under this Act and which the
Board considers is designed to confer on persons completing the
training sufficient knowledge and skill for the practice of the
profession;
(2) The Board shall, from time to time, publish in the Federal Gazette a
list of qualifications relating to the profession approved by it for the
purposes of subsection (1) of this section.
(3) The Board may, if it thinks fit, withdraw any approval given under this
section in respect of any course, qualification or institution; but before
withdrawing such approval the Board shall-
(a) give notice that it proposes to do so to persons in Nigeria
appearing to the Board to be persons by whom the course is
conducted or the qualification is granted or the institution is
controlled, as the case may be;
(4) Any period during which approval of the Board under this section for a
course, institution or qualification is withdrawn, the course or
qualification shall not be treated as approved under this section; but the
withdrawal of such an approval shall not prejudice the registration or
eligibility for registration of any person who by virtue of the approval was
registered immediately before the approval was withdrawn.
(5)
(b) not later than seven days before its publication as aforesaid,
send a copy of the instrument to the Minister.
Supervision of instruction
18. (1) The Board shall keep itself informed of the instruction given at and examinations leading to
approved institutions to persons attending approved course of training; approved qualification
and the examinations as a result of which approved qualifications are
granted.
(2) For the purpose of performing the duty specified in subsection (1) of
this section, the Board may appoint either from among its own members
or otherwise, persons to visit approved institutions or attend such
examinations.
(3) A person appointed under this section shall report to the Board on-
(a) the sufficiency of the instruction given to persons attending
approved courses of training at the institution visited by him;
(b) the sufficiency of examinations attended by him; and
(3) It shall be the duty of the employer being a registered health records
officer supervising the work of persons employed with a view to obtaining
a certificate of experience, to secure that the last mentioned person is
afforded proper opportunities of acquiring the practical experience
required for the purposes of paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of this section.
(4) Where, after having served his time as mentioned in paragraph (a) of
subsection (2) of this section, a person is refused a certificate of
experience he shall be entitled-
(a) to receive from his employer particulars in writing of the
grounds of the refusal; and
(4) The Investigating Panel shall be appointed by the Board and shall
consist of five members of the Board.
(5)
[Second Schedule.]
Proceedings of the
22. (1) The chairman shall preside at every meeting of the Disciplinary Disciplinary Committee
Committee.
(2) At any meeting of the Disciplinary Committee three members shall
form a quorum.
(3) Any question proposed for decision by the Disciplinary Committee
shall be determined by the majority of the members present and voting at
a meeting of the Disciplinary Committee at which a quorum is formed.
(4) At all meetings of the Disciplinary Committee each member shall have
one vote and, in the event of an equality of votes, the chairman shall have,
in addition to a deliberative vote, a casting vote.
Penalties for unprofessional
23. (1) Where- conduct
(a) a person registered under this Act is convicted by any court or
tribunal in Nigeria or elsewhere having power to award
punishment for an offence (whether or not an offence punishable
with imprisonment) which in the opinion of the Disciplinary
Committee is incompatible with the status of such professional; or
(2) Where any of the conditions stipulated in subsection (1) of this section
occurs, the Disciplinary Committee may give a direction under this
subsection-
(a) ordering the Registrar to strike the person's name off the
relevant part of the register;
(b) suspending that person from practice for such period as may be
specified in the direction;
(d) ordering the person to pay to the Board any costs of and
incidental to the proceedings incurred by the Board; or
(e) cautioning him and binding him over for a period not
exceeding one year on one or more conditions as to his conduct
during that period, and any such direction may, where appropriate,
include provision requiring the refund of moneys paid or the
handing over of documents or any other thing as the case may
require.
(3) In any inquiry under this section, any finding of fact which is shown to
have been made in-
(a) any criminal proceedings in a court in Nigeria;
(4) If after due inquiry the Disciplinary Committee is satisfied that during
the period of binding over under paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of this
section a person has not complied with the conditions imposed thereunder,
the Disciplinary Committee may, if it thinks fit, impose anyone or more of
the penalties mentioned in paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) of that
subsection.
(5) A certificate under the hand of the chairman that any costs have been
ordered to be paid by a person under this section shall be conclusive
evidence thereof.
Restoration of registration
24. (1) Where the name of a person has been struck off from the register in
pursuance of a direction given under section 23 of this Act, the
Disciplinary Committee may, if it thinks fit, at any time direct the
restoration of the person's name to the register.
(2) An application for the restoration of a name to a register under this
section shall not be made to the Disciplinary Committee before the
expiration of such period from the date of the striking off (and where he
has duly made such application, from the date of his last application) as
may be specified in the direction.
(3) There shall be payable to the Board by any person on the restoration of
his name to a register in pursuance of a direction given under this section
the like fees as would be payable by that person on first becoming
registered in that register.
Striking off entries from the
25. (1) If it is proved to the satisfaction of the Disciplinary Committee that register on the grounds of
any entry made in a register has been fraudulently or incorrectly made, the fraud or error
Disciplinary Committee may direct that the entry shall be struck of from
the register.
(2) A person may be registered in pursuance of any provisions of this Act
notwithstanding that his name has been struck off in pursuance of a
direction given under subsection (1) of this section, but if his name was
struck off on grounds of fraud he shall not be registered except an
application in that behalf is made to the Disciplinary Committee; and on
any such application the Disciplinary Committee may, if it thinks fit,
direct that he shall not be registered or shall not be registered until the
expiration of such period as may be specified in the direction.
(3) Any reference in this Act to the striking off from or the restoration to a
register of the name of a person shall be construed as including a reference
to the striking off from or the restoration to the register of any other
registerable particulars relating to that person.
Appeal to the Federal High
26. (1) Where the Disciplinary Committee- Court
(a) makes a finding and imposes a penalty on a registered person
under section 23 of this Act; or
(c) directs the striking off of an entry from a register under section
25 (1) of this Act, the Registrar shall give the person to whom the
proceedings relate, notice in writing thereof and such person may,
within twenty-eight days from the date of service on him of the
notice, appeal to the Federal High Court.
(2) On any appeal under this section the Board shall be the respondent.
(3) No direction for the striking off of the name of a registered person
from a register under sections 23 and 25 of this Act shall take effect until
the expiration of the time for appealing or if an appeal is brought, until
such time as the appeal is disposed of, withdrawn or struck out for want of
prosecution, as the case may be.
(4) The Federal High Court may, on an appeal under this section-
(a) confirm, vary or set aside any finding of fact, penalty imposed
or direction given by the Disciplinary Committee;
Regulations
27. Any power to make regulations, rules or orders conferred by this Act
shall include-
(a) power to make provisions for such incidental and
supplementary matters as the authority making the instrument
considers expedient for the purposes of the instrument: and
Interpretation
28. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires- "accepted
qualification" means a degree, diploma or other certificate prescribed
under section 9 of this Act; "Board" means the Health Records Officers
Registration Board of Nigeria established under section 1 of this Act;
"health records" means a specialised branch of health management which
embraces all technical and clerical procedures associated with
management of patients from primary health care to tertiary levels of care;
"health records management" includes logistics of admission and
discharges routines, reception and registration, efficient appointment
system, coding and classification of morbidity and mortality dates,
maintenance of waiting lists, preservation of health medical records and
provision of medical secretariat services; "Minister" means the Minister
charged with responsibility for matters relating to health; "profession"
means the health records management profession; "register" means a
register maintained under this Act and "registered" shall be construed
accordingly; "Registrar" means the Registrar appointed under section 6 of
this Act; "registration certificate" means a registration certificate issued
under section 9 of this Act; and "student" means a person receiving basic
training in an approved training school for the purpose of the profession
covered by this Act.
Short title
29. This Act may be cited as the Health Records Officers (Registration,
etc.) Act.
FIRST SCHEDULE
[Section 2 (3).]
Supplementary provisions relating to the Board
Qualification and tenure of office of members
1. (1) A person other than a person appointed under section 2 (1) (a),
(d), (f), (g), and (h) of this Act shall not be a member of the Board unless
he is a citizen of Nigeria and is fully registered as provided under this Act
and in the case of the first members of the Board, such a person shall be
eligible for registration as a health records officer.
(2) Where a member of the Board ceases to hold office before the date
when his term of office would have expired by the effluxion of time, the
body or person by whom he was appointed or elected shall as soon as
may be appoint or, as the case may be, elect a person to fill the vacancy
for the residue of the term aforesaid, so however that the foregoing
provisions of this sub-paragraph shall not apply where a person holding
office as a member of the Board ceases to hold office at the time when
the residue of his term does not exceed one year.
(4) A member of the Board, other than a public officer, may resign his
appointment by a letter addressed to the Minister and the resignation
shall take effect from the date of the receipt of the letter by the Minister.
(6) The provisions of this paragraph shll have effect notwithstanding the
provisions of section 11 of the Interpretation Act, which relates to
appointment.
[Cap. 123.]
(2) The Board shall not have power to borrow money or to dispose of any
property except with the prior consent of the Minister and shall not have
power to pay remuneration (including pensions), allowances or expenses
to any employee of the Board or any other person except in accordance
with scales approved by the Minister.
Proceedings of the Board
3. (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act and of section 27 of the
Interpretation Act (which provides for decisions of a body to be taken by a
majority of the members of the body and for the chairman to have a
second or casting vote), the Board may make standing orders regulating
the proceedings of the Board or of any committee thereof or elect a
temporary vice-chairman in the absence of the chairman for the conduct
of the affairs of the Board .
[Cap. 123.)
(2) The quorum of the Board shall be seven and the quorum of any
committee of the Board shall be determined by the Board.
(3) At any time while the office of the chairman is vacant or the chairman
is in the opinion of the Board temporarily or permanently unable to
perform the functions of his office, the vice-chairman shall perform those
functions and references in this Schedule to the chairman shall be
construed accordingly.
(4) Subject to the provisions of any applicable standing orders, the Board
shall meet whenever summoned by the chairman; and if the chairman is
required so to do by notice given to him by not less than six other
members, he shall summon a meeting of the Board to be held within
twenty-one days from the date on which the notice is given.
(5) At any meeting of the Board, the chairman or, in his absence, the
vice-chairman shall preside but if both are absent the members present at
the meeting shall appoint one of their number to preside at that meeting.
(6) Where the Board wishes to obtain the advice of any person on a
particular matter, the Board may co-opt him as a member for such period
as it thinks fit, but a person who is a member by virtue of this sub-
paragraph shall not be entitled to vote at any meeting of the Board and
shall not count towards a quorum.
Committees
4. (1) The Board may appoint one or more committees to carry out on
behalf of the Board, such of its functions as the Board may determine.
(4) A person other than a member of the Board shall hold office on a
committee in accordance with the terms of the instrument by which he is
appointed .
Miscellaneous
5. (1) The fixing of the seal of the Board shall be authenticated by the
signature of the chairman or of some other member authorised generally
or specially by the Board to act for that purpose.
SECOND SCHEDULE
[Section 21 (5).]
Supplementary provisions relating to the Disciplinary Committee and the
Investigating Panel
5. (1) The Investigating Panel may, at any of its meeting attended by not
less than four of its members, make standing orders with respect to the
proceedings of the Investigating Panel.
(2) Subject to the provision of any such standing orders, the Investigating
Panel may regulate its own procedure.
Miscellaneous
6. (1) A person ceasing to be a member of the Disciplinary Committee or
the Investigating Panel shall be eligible for re-appointment as a member
of that body.
(2) A person may, if otherwise eligible, be a member of both the
Disciplinary Committee and the Investigating Panel; but no person who
has acted as a member of an Investigating Panel with respect to any case
shall act as a member of the Disciplinary Committee with respect to that
case.
8. The Disciplinary Committee and the Investigating Panel may each sit in
two or more places.
THIRD SCHEDULE
[Sections 9 (1) (c) and 9 (4).]