Heaven’s Light is Our Guide

Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology

Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering

Assignment on Computer Programming

Course No.: CSE 1111

Course Title: Computer Programming

Submission Date: 29/11/2023

Submitted by Submitted To
Name: S.M.AJMAIN AHAMED Mahit Kumar Paul
RAFI Assistant Professor
Roll: 2201026 Department of CSE
Department of EEE RUET, Kazla, Rajshahi-6204
RUET, Kazla, Rajshahi-6204
1.write down a program that can be take two number a,b as a input
and find addition(a+b), subtraction(ab), multification(a*b),
divition(a/b) of two number
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
char A;
int a,b,RESULT;
printf("enter the number1: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("enter the number2: ");
scanf("%d", &b);
printf("enter the OPARATOR: ");
scanf("\n%c", &A);
if(A=='+'){
RESULT=a+b;
printf("RESULT IS :%d", RESULT);}
else if(A=='-'){
RESULT=a-b;
printf("RESUIT IS :%d", RESULT);}
else if(A=='*'){
RESULT=a*b;
printf("RESUIT IS :%d", RESULT);}
else if(A=='/'){
 RESULT=a/b;
printf("RESUIT IS :%d", RESULT);}
return 0;
}
Ans.input enter the number1: 64
enter the number2: 45
enter the OPARATOR: -
output: RESUIT IS :19
2.write down a program that can be take the radius of a circle and find
out its Area.
#include<stdio.h>
float pi=3.14;
int main(){
float radius, area;
printf("enter the radius: ");
scanf("%f", &radius);
area=pi*radius*radius;
printf("REDIUS IS :%.3f", area);
return 0;
}
Ans.input enter the radius: 15
Output:REDIUS IS :706.500
3.write down a program that can take the base and height of a
triangle and then find out its Area.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int base,height;
float area;
printf("enter the base: ");
scanf("%d", &base);
printf("enter the height: ");
scanf("%d", &height);
area=.5*(base*height);
printf("REDIUS IS :%.3f", area);
return 0;
}
Ans.input :enter the base: 10
enter the height: 15
output :REDIUS IS :75.000
4. write down a program that can take two numbers as input then find
out which number is bigger.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a,b;
printf("enter the number1: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("enter the number2: ");
scanf("%d", &b);
if(a>b){
printf("a is bigger");
}
else{
printf("b is bigger");
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input :enter the number1: 15
enter the number2: 16
output :b is bigger
5. write down a program that can take three numbers as input then
find out which number is bigger.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a,b,c;
printf("enter the a: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
printf("enter the b: ");
scanf("%d", &b);
printf("enter the c: ");
scanf("%d", &c);
if(a>b && a>c){
printf("a is bigger");
}
else if(b>a && b>c){
printf("b is bigger");
}
else{
printf("c is bigger");
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the a: 10
enter the b: 20
enter the c: 5
outputb is bigger

6. write down a program that can take two numbers as input then find
out which number is bigger (without using if else statement).
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a,b;
printf("enter the a b: ");
scanf("%d%d", &a,&b);
(a>=b)?printf("%d is largest number", a):printf("%d is largest
number\n", b);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the a b: 4 5
Output:5 is largest number
7. write down a program that can take three numbers as input then
find out which number is bigger (without using if else statement).
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a,b,c,max;
printf("enter the a b c: ");
scanf("%d%d%d", &a,&b,&c);
max=a>b?(a>c?a:c):(b>c?b:c);
printf("%d is largest number\n", max);
return 0;
}
Ans.input: enter the a b c: 5 41 2
output41 is largest number
8. write down a program that can take three numbers as input then
find out it is odd or even.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a;
printf("enter the a: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
if(a%2==0){
printf("this is even number");
}
else {
printf("this is odd number");
}
return 0;}
Ans.input: enter the a: 10
Output:this is even number
9. . write down a program that can take a year as input then find out
it is leap year or not.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int year;
printf("enter the year: ");
scanf("%d", &year);
if(year%400==0){
printf("this is leap year");
}
else if(year%100==0) {
printf("this is not leap year");
}
else if(year%4==0) {
printf("this is leap year");
}
else {
printf("this is not leap year");
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input: enter the year: 2023
Output:this is not leap year
10. . write down a program that can take the value of a,b and c then
find out the x when ax2+bx+c.
#include<math.h>
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
double a,b,c,discriment,root1,root2,realpart,imgpart;
printf("enter the a,b and c :");
scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&a,&b,&c);
discriment=b*b-4*a*c;
if(discriment>0){
root1=(-b+sqrt(discriment))/(2*a);
root2=(-b-sqrt(discriment))/(2*a);
printf("root1=%.2lf and root2=%.2lf", root1,root2);
}
else if(discriment=0){
root1=root2=-b/(2*a);
printf("root1=root2=%.2lf",root1);
}
else{
realpart=-b/(2*a);
imgpart=sqrt(-discriment)/(2*a);
printf("root1=%.2lf+%.2lfi and root2=%.2lf-%.2lfi",
realpart,imgpart,realpart,imgpart);
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input: enter the a,b and c :1,-5,6
Output:root1=3.00 and root2=2.00
11. . write down a program that can take two numbers as input then
find out their difference. The result shows the difference in positive
number.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a,b,diff;
printf("enter the a,b: ");
scanf("%d%d", &a,&b);
if(a>b){
diff=a-b;
printf("difference is : %d",diff);
}
else{
diff=b-a;
printf("difference is : %d",diff);
}
return 0;
}
Ans.Input:enter the a,b: 8,20
Output:difference is : 12
12. . write down a program that can take a letter as input then convert
it to uppercase to if it is lowercase
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
char a,b,ch;
int result;
printf("enter the letter: ");
scanf("%c", &ch);
if(ch>='a' && ch<='z'){
printf("the letter is upper: %c",ch-32);
}
else if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z'){
printf("the letter is lower: %c",ch+32);
}
else{
printf("this isn't a letter");
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the letter: L
Output:the letter is lower: l
13. . write down a program that can take a character as input then
convert to its ASCII equivalent.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
char a;
printf("enter the letter: ");
scanf("%c", &a);
printf("ASCII code is : %d",a);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the letter: R
Output:ASCII code is : 82
14.write down a program that can take marks(out of 100) as input and
then show that the grade as output . study RUET grading system.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int a;
printf("enter the mark: ");
scanf("%d", &a);
if(a<=100){
if(a>=80){
printf("A+");}
else if(a>=75 && a<80){
printf("A");}
else if(a>=70 && a<75){
printf("A-");}
else if(a>=65 && a<70){
printf("B+");}
else if(a>=60 && a<65){
printf("B");}
else if(a>=55 && a<60){
printf("B-");}
else if(a>=50 && a<55){
printf("C+");}
else if(a>=45 && a<50){
printf("C");}
else if(a>=40 && a<45){
printf("D");}
else if(a<40){
printf("A-");}
else{
printf("he is absent");}
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the mark: 64
Output:B
15.find out the summation of following series (take as a input)
1+2+3+………………………….+n.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int i,N,sum=0;
printf("enter the last number:");
scanf("%d", &N);
for(i=1;i<=N;i=i+1){
sum=sum+i;}
printf("%d", sum);
return 0;
}
Ans.input: enter the last number:50
Output:1275
16. write down a program that can take a lower bound L and upper
bound U.and then find out the summation of all odd numbers from L
to U.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int L,U,i,sum=0;
printf("enter the lower bound : ");
scanf("%d",&L);
printf("enter the upper bound : ");
scanf("%d",&U);
if(L>U){
printf("Invalid bounds. The lower bound should be less than or equal
to upper bound.\n");
return 1;
}
for(i=L;i<=U;i++){
if(i%2!=0){
sum=sum+i;
}
}
printf("sum of odd numbers from %d to %d is: %d\n", U,L,sum);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the lower bound : 20
enter the upper bound : 50
output:sum of odd numbers from 50 to 20 is: 525
17. write down a program that can take a lower bound L and upper
bound U.and then find out the summation of all even numbers from L
to U.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int L,U,i,sum=0;
printf("enter the lower bound : ");
scanf("%d",&L);
printf("enter the upper bound : ");
scanf("%d",&U);
if(L>U){
printf("Invalid bounds. The lower bound should be less than or equal
to upper bound.\n");
return 1;
}
for(i=L;i<=U;i++){
if(i%2==0){
sum=sum+i;
}
}
printf("sum of even numbers from %d to %d is: %d\n", U,L,sum);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the lower bound : 20
enter the upper bound : 50
output:sum of even numbers from 50 to 20 is: 560
18. write down a program that can take a lower bound L and upper
bound U.and then find out the summation of all numbers which are
divisible by 3 from L to U.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int L,U,i,sum=0;
printf("enter the lower bound : ");
scanf("%d",&L);
printf("enter the upper bound : ");
scanf("%d",&U);
for(i=L;i<=U;i++){
if(i%3==0){
sum=sum+i;
}
}
printf("avg of numbers is: %d\n", U,L,sum);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the lower bound : 20
enter the upper bound : 50
output:avg of numbers is: 50
19. write down a program that can take n numbers as input then find
out their average.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int i,n;
float sum=0,avg;
printf("enter the number : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
sum=sum+i;
printf("%d ",i);
}
avg=sum/n;
printf("Avarage is: %.2f\n", avg);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the number : 20
OUTPUT:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Avarage is: 10.50
20. write down a program that can take n numbers as input then find
out their average of those numbers which is greater than 10.
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int n,i,num;
float sum=0,count=0,avg;
printf("enter the value of n : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter %d value of n:",n);
for(i=0;i<n;++i){
scanf("%d",&num);
if(num>10){
sum+=num;
count++;}
}
if(count>0){
avg=sum/count;
printf("Avarage of numbers grater than 10:%.2f\n",avg);
}
else{
printf("no number grater than 10\n");
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the value of n : 5
Enter 5 value of n:10 20 30 40 50
Output:Avarage of numbers grater than 10:35.00
21. write down a program that can take n numbers as input then
generate the square of numbers.
Sample Input:3
Sample Output:1 2 3
456
789
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int n,i,j,count=1;
printf("enter the value of n : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
for(j=0;j<n;j++){
printf("%d ",count);
count++;
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input: enter the value of n : 3
Output:1 2 3
456
789

22.generate the following triangle.

Sample Input:5
Sample Output: *
***
*****
*******
*********
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int n,i,j,k;
printf("enter the value of n : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
for(j=1;j<=n-i;j++){
printf(" ");
}
for(k=1;k<=2*i-1;k++){
printf("*");
}
 printf("\n");}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the value of n : 5
Output:
*
***
*****
*******
*********
23. Sample Input:5
Sample Output: 1
121
12321
1234321
123454321
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int rows,i,j,k;
printf("enter the value of rows : ");
scanf("%d",&rows);
for(i=1;i<=rows;i++){
 for(j=1;j<=rows-i;j++){
printf(" ");
}
for(k=1;k<=i;k++){
printf("%d",k);
}
for(k=i-1;k>=1;k--){
printf("%d",k);
}
printf("\n");}
return 0;
}
Ans.input: enter the value of rows : 5
Output:
1
121
12321
1234321
123454321
24. Sample Input:5
Sample Output: 1
131
 13531
1357531
135797531

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n ;
printf("enter the value of n : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= n - i; j++) {
printf(" ");
}
for (int k = 1; k <= 2 * i - 1; k += 2) {
printf("%d", k);
}
for (int l = 2 * (i - 1) - 1; l >= 1; l -= 2) {
printf("%d", l);
}
printf("\n");
}
 return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the value of n : 5
Output:
1
131
13531
1357531
135797531
25.write down a program that can take a number as input then
reverse that number.
Sample Input:12345
Sample Output: 54321
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int num=1,n,i,j,k;
printf("enter the value of n : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d ",&i);}
printf("reversed order : ");
for(i=5;i>=1;i--){
 printf("%d ",i);
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the value of n : 1 2 3 4 5
output:reversed order : 5 4 3 2 1
26 .write down a program that can take a number as input then find
out it is prime or not.
#include<stdio.h>
int isprime(int num){
if(num<=1){
return 0;
}
for(int i=2;i*i<=num;i++){
if(num%i==0){
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
int main(){
int num;
printf("enter a number : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
if(isprime(num)){
printf("%d is a prime number\n", num);
}
else {
printf("%d is a not prime number\n", num);
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter a number : 11
Output:11 is a prime number
27. write down a program that can take a lower bound L and upper
bound U.and then print prime numbers from L to U.
#include<stdio.h>
int isprime(int num){
if(num<=1){
return 0;
}
for(int i=2;i*i<=num;i++){
if(num%i==0){
return 0;
 }
}
return 1;
}
int main(){
int i,L,U;
printf("enter a lower bound : ");
scanf("%d",&L);
printf("enter a upper bound : ");
scanf("%d",&U);
printf("prime numbers between %d to %d are : ",L,U);
for(i=L;i<=U;i++){
if(isprime(i)){
printf("%d ", i);
}
}
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter a lower bound : 20
Output:enter a upper bound : 50
prime numbers between 20 to 50 are : 23 29 31 37 41 43 47
28.write down a program that can take n numbers as input then find
out the GCD of n numbers.
#include<stdio.h>
int findGCD(int a,int b){
while(b!=0){
int temp=b;
b=a%b;
a=temp;
}
return a;
}
int main(){
int i,n,num,gcd;
printf("enter the number of elements : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("enter a number1 : ");
scanf("%d",&gcd);
for(i=2;i<=n;i++){
printf("enter number %d: ", i);
scanf("%d",&num);
gcd=findGCD(gcd,num);
}
printf("the GCD is: %d\n", gcd);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the number of elements : 5
enter a number1 : 4
enter number 2: 12
enter number 3: 16
enter number 4: 20
enter number 5: 24
output:the GCD is: 4
29. write down a program that can take n numbers as input then find
out the LCM of n numbers.
#include<stdio.h>
int findGCD(int a,int b){
while(b!=0){
int temp=b;
b=a%b;
a=temp;
}
return a;
}
int findLCM(int a,int b){
 return(a*b)/findGCD(a,b);
}
int main(){
int i,n,num,lcm;
printf("enter the number of elements : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("enter a number1 : ");
scanf("%d",&lcm);
for(i=2;i<=n;i++){
printf("enter number %d: ", i);
scanf("%d",&num);
lcm=findLCM(lcm,num);
}
printf("the LCM is: %d\n", lcm);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:enter the number of elements : 5
enter a number1 : 2
enter number 2: 4
enter number 3: 6
enter number 4: 8
enter number 5: 10
output:the LCM is: 120
30. write down a program that can take a lower bound L and upper
bound U.and then find out the summation of all odd numbers using a
function sum,from L to U.
#include <stdio.h>
int sum(int lower, int upper) {
int result = 0;
for (int i = lower; i <= upper; i++) {
if (i % 2 != 0) {
result += i;
}
}
return result;
}

int main() {
int lower, upper;
printf("Enter the lower bound (L): ");
scanf("%d", &lower);

printf("Enter the upper bound (U): ");

scanf("%d", &upper);
 if (lower > upper) {
printf("Error: Lower bound should be less than or equal to upper
bound.\n");
return 1;
}

int result = sum(lower, upper);

printf("Sum of odd numbers from %d to %d is: %d\n", lower, upper,
result);
return 0;
}
Ans.input:Enter the lower bound (L): 20
Enter the upper bound (U): 50
Output:Sum of odd numbers from 20 to 50 is: 525
31. write down a program that can take a lower bound L and upper
bound U.and then find out the average of all even numbers using a
function average,from L to U.
#include <stdio.h>
float calculateAverage(int L, int U) {
int sum = 0, count = 0;
 for (int i = L; i <= U; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
sum += i;
count++;
}
}

if (count == 0) {
printf("No even numbers in the specified range.\n");
return 0;
}

return (float)sum / count;

}

int main() {
int lowerBound, upperBound;

printf("Enter lower bound: ");

scanf("%d", &lowerBound);

printf("Enter upper bound: ");

 scanf("%d", &upperBound);

float result = calculateAverage(lowerBound, upperBound);

printf("Average of even numbers from %d to %d is: %.2f\n",
lowerBound, upperBound, result);

return 0;}
Ans.input:Enter lower bound:20
Enter upper bound:50
Output:Average of even numbers from 20 to 50 is : 35.00