DBMS Project Report
DBMS Project Report
BY:
KIRAN SHIVANAND TOTAGER [4HG21CS021]
KARTHIK B G [4HG22CS404]
ABSTRACT
Here I have developed a project on Tour and Travel. Online Tour and Travel Booking
is a system that gives you the facility of booking any type of packages (Summer special
packages, Manali tour packages, Shimla special packages, adventures etc ). This system
is made, so that customer can easily book ticket for all packages of tourist place such
as hills, trekking, adventures, spirituals and user can also register for hotels for different
types of room.
The project ‘Tours and Travels’ is developed to replace the currently existing system, which
helps in keeping records of the customer, details of destination as well as payment received.
It saves the precious asset that is time, and also accuracy, reliability and uniformity can
be maintained. This project is useful for the manager of the company as it helps them
to search the data faster than existing system, to get customer record easily and report
of the customer payment, etc are generated as per requirement.
Details of different types of tours which include tours like family tours, couple tours,
general tours, date and time of departure and the fair of the tours etc are maintained.
Through this site we can provide different types of travel packages to the customers. This
sites provide everything related to it itineraries.
This site gives new packages on flexible price, so that user can book easily. According to
season admin can change packages. We revise our itineraries regularly. Vacation-O-City
offers a large range of travel opportunities. Tours and Travels Project is designed in
asp.net programming language, and SQL server used for this site.
In this site, Admin can add packages, add destinations (adventures, spirituals), add hotels
details, and delete hotel details. Admin can also add different types of rooms.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The Completion of any project involves the efforts of many people. We have been lucky
to have received a lot of help, support from all directions during this project, so with the
gratitude we take this opportunity to acknowledge all those who guide and encouraged
us. We are extremely grateful to our principal Dr.T Rangaswamy for creating an
excellent and technically sound environment in our institution. We would like to express
our profound sense of gratitude to our department HOD Dr.K C Ravishankar and
our Dr.Raghu M E and our guide Mr.Natesh M D for their guidance. It’s a great
pleasure to acknowledge for their help and encouragement rendered towards the successful
completion of project.
BY:
KIRAN SHIVANAND TOTAGER [4HG21CS021]
KARTHIK B G [4HG22CS404 ]
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Contents
1 Introduction 1
1.2 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.4 Advantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.5 Disadvantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2 Requirement Analysis 6
2.5 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3 Proposed Methodology 8
3.1 Working . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.2 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4 Design 11
4.3 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5 Implementation 15
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CONTENTS CONTENTS
6 Conclusion 24
Bibliography 25
iv
List of Figures
v
List of Tables
vi
Simha’s Tour guide 2023-2024
Chapter 1
Introduction
Online Tour and Travel is a very user friendly project. In this project user can easily understand
and book all packages and also register for hotel. In this project there are various types of forms,
like all types of packages, book for package and Room Registration Page in which user can insert
his personal needs facilities then upload his form by which user can register in the web site. In
this website user can also pay money through credit card.
This site provides different tour packages, hotel booking and summer special tour packages.
Through this site, user can book different types of room such as deluxe room, ac room etc on
flexible price.
This site provides different packages, destination, and hotel booking services in one particular
state of India. Himachal Pradesh is very popular hill station of north India. Visitors enjoy snow
covered mountain peaks and adventure sports like trekking, mountaineering and skiing.
In this website, according to the tour packages it provides services like online booking facil-
ities for all packages and hotels registration to the customer. In this project user can easily
understand and fill up the Room Reservation form. User can search for various types of rooms.
Online Tour and Travel is a web based application made in Asp.Net. So with the help of this
project user can apply for packages of tour and room reservation.
In this project, Admin can add travel packages and all details of hotels which is located in
Himachal Pradesh and also add all details of bus for this particular city.
The purpose of tour and travel is mainly to provide online booking services for the user. This
statement describes the problem definition of the proposed system. The purpose of this site is
to book online ticket for hotels and all tourist places of Himachal Pradesh.
The problem definition of the vacation-o-city is to book online ticket for hotel and tourist place
where user wants to visit. It is a Web Based Application to develop website in which end user
interact with the web-app easily. In this website, Customer or User can search and book all
tourist places and all hill stations and all hotels of Himachal Pradesh.
The problem is that we although have many websites but they offer a different kinds of services.
The customers are enjoying a lot but there is a lack of relationship between travel agency
and customers and hence we are establishing that relationship by carrying and servicing all
1.2 Objectives
This system provides Online Registration, Tour Package Information, Bus ticket booking and
all other destinations. The purpose of this project is very clear that user can find room facilities
easily hotel service providers also get good customers very easily. Customer can register in the
website can create his own registration then he can receive email for his room status related to
his reservation and book all packages. User can register hotel for different types of room what
they want.
The Main Goal of this project is to provide a very faster room reservation services and also
booking services for different types of packages so any user can get this service very easily.
• Our objective is to make strong relationship with customers so that they can enjoy the holiday
of their dreams.
• It saves lots of time , now a days there is a fast process world any one can work quickly so,
this project helps that people who are searching for reservation in organization, so they can
easily fill up the form and search rooms and different tourist place.
• The main objective of the project is to design and develop a user friendly-system.
1.3 Application
1 Booking and Reservations:: The primary purpose of a travel website is to allow users
to book hotels, tours, and other travel services. An effective booking system ensures a smooth
2 Destination Information:
Travelers seek detailed information about destinations, including attractions, activities, weather,
and local culture. Websites provide comprehensive content to help users make informed deci-
sions.
3 Responsive Design:
A mobile-friendly and responsive design is essential. With the majority of internet traffic coming
from mobile devices, ensuring a seamless experience across all screen sizes is critical.
4 SEO Optimization: Implementing search engine optimization (SEO) techniques helps im-
prove visibility on search engines. High-quality content, relevant keywords, and proper meta
5 Clear Pricing and Group Discounts: Transparent pricing information and any available
group discounts encourage users to make bookings. Clarity on costs builds trust with potential
customers.
1.4 Advantages
• Travel websites provide 24/7 accessibility to travelers. Users can search, compare, and book
flights, hotels, tours, and other services from the comfort of their homes or on the go.
• More security.
• Travel websites aggregate information from various airlines, hotels, and service providers,
• Websites offer detailed information about destinations, attractions, weather, visa require-
• Booking through travel websites saves time compared to traditional methods. Users can
• Travelers can customize their itineraries by selecting preferred flights, accommodations, and
activities.
• Online bookings reduce paperwork and the need for physical tickets.
1.5 Disadvantages
A significant disadvantage of the DBMS system is cost. In addition to the cost of purchasing of
developing the software, the hardware has to be upgraded to allow for the extensive programs
and the workspace required for their execution and storage. While centralization reduces du-
plication, the lack of duplication requires that the database be adequately backed up so that in
This report is divided up into chapters, each dealing with different aspects of the project. Each
chapter has a short introduction, explaining the subject of each chapter, and then the details
each module is explained separately.The following is a short overview of each of the chapters.
Chapter 2: Outlines some of the research made on the project in the beginning. More research
was made as this project report was being developed, as new areas had to be investigated. This
Chapter 3:Specifies the hardware and software requirements specification,the existing and the
proposed system
Chapter 4: we discussed about proposed methodology ,it includes system architecture design
and architecture design consists online registration of student, maintaining student details, and
Chapter 5: Gives the design of the system that includes the circuit connection of the system
Chapter 2
Requirement Analysis
Requirements analysis, also called requirements engineering, is the process of determining user
expectations for a new or modified product. These features, called requirements, must be
quantifiable, relevant and detailed. In software engineering, such requirements are often called
Requirements analysis involves frequent communication with system users to determine specific
various users or groups of users, avoidance of feature creep and documentation of all aspects
of the project development process from start to finish. Energy should be directed towards
ensuring that the final system or product conforms to client needs rather than attempting to
Hardware requirements. The most common set of requirements defined by any operating system
or software application is the physical computer resources, also known as hardware, A hardware
Software requirements for a system are the description of what the system should do, the service
A Functional Requirement (FR) is a description of the service that the software must offer.It
describes a software system or its component. A function is nothing but inputs to the software
system, its behavior, and outputs. It can be a calculation, data manipulation, business pro-
cess,user interaction, or any other specific functionality which defines what function a system
is likely to perform.
Non-Functional Requirements are the constraints or the requirements imposed on the system.
They specify the quality attribute of the software. Non-Functional Requirements deal with
issues like scalability, maintainability, performance, portability, security, reliability, and many
more. Non Functional Requirements address vital issues of quality for software systems.If NFRs
2.5 Summary
The functional and non-functional requirements are helps to know about the requirements and
Chapter 3
Proposed Methodology
3.1 Working
Website Tour and Travel is used to book online ticket for different packages and hotels, adven-
tures and different destinations of Himachal Pradesh. The main page of this website has Home
page which contains Register for new account, Login for account.
The user can choose different packages, destinations and hotels from gallery. The user also has
the option of changing the password for security purpose and new user must have to create
the account to book the packages and hotels. The first option in the navigation drawer is
Home, Packages, Hotel, and Destinations (Adventures, Spirituals). Online payment option is
1 Reservations and Bookings : Allows users to book accommodations, Hotels, tours, and
activities online
1. User Journey:
(a) Travelers:
i. Visit the TMS website to explore destinations, tour packages, and activities.
(c) Booking a Tour Package: A user selects a destination, views available packages, and
(d) Hotel Reservations: Travelers search for hotels, check availability, and make reserva-
tions.
3.2 Summary
Tour and Travel is an online platform offering a comprehensive booking experience for vari-
ous travel needs in Himachal Pradesh. It facilitates the registration of new accounts and login
capabilities for existing users on its main page. The website boasts a gallery where users can
browse through an array of packages, hotels, and destinations, including adventure and spir-
itual journeys. For enhanced security, it provides an option to change passwords. Booking
requires account creation, ensuring a personalized experience. The navigation drawer is intu-
itively organized with sections like Home, Packages, Hotel, and Destinations. Additionally, the
Chapter 4
Design
An Entity-Relationship (ER) diagram typically represents the systematic structure of the database
that will support the website’s functionality. The ER diagram includes entities such as Cus-
tomers, Tours, Reservations, Destinations, and Payments. Each entity would have attributes
relevant to its role in the system; for example, Customers might have attributes like Name, Con-
tact Information, and Booking History. Relationships between entities would also be depicted,
such as Customers making Reservations for Tours, or Tours being available to certain Destina-
tions. The diagram would also show cardinalities indicating the nature of relationships, such
but each Reservation is for a single Tour. This visual representation aids in understanding the
database’s structure and is crucial for developing a robust and efficient backend for the website.
Here are the main entities in our Tourism Management System and their associated attributes:
(a) package id
(a) hotel id
(e) ratings
4. Admin-entity:-Attributes:
4.3 Summary
The tours website application functions as an interactive platform where users can browse and
book various travel packages. Upon accessing the site, users are presented with a selection of
tours, each detailed with descriptions, itineraries, pricing, and user reviews. The application
allows for customization of tours based on dates, number of participants, and additional services.
A secure payment gateway is integrated for transactions, ensuring user data protection. Post-
booking, customers receive confirmation and travel documents via email. The application also
Chapter 5
Implementation
Implementation is the one of the main part of the project how we implement the project it is
the pictorial representation of working of our project it is also like as the user manual.
Index page: fig:5.1 Main page of the project it contain user and admin login.
Registration page: fig:5.2 The signup page give interface to enter user information.
User login: fig:5.3 The login page give interface to login using Email and password.
popular places: fig:5.4 The popular places page contain the popular places in india
Admin login: fig:5.6 The admin login page interface gives the interface to enter admin name
and password .
Admin panel: fig:5.7 The admin panel give information about the statistics of users
User database: fig:5.8 User database contains the list of registered users and their details.
journey list: fig:5.9 Admin panel: The journey list shows the list journey for admin.
Chapter 6
Conclusion
This web application was successfully created and stored all the travel admin tourism packages
booking, creation managing and tour details into the database using this application. The
application was tested very well and the errors were properly debugged. Testing also concluded
that the performance of the system is satisfactory. All the necessary output is generated. This
system thus provides an easy way to automate all the functionalities of consumption. If this
be made to the project, so that the website functions in a very attractive and useful manner
than the present one. It is concluded that the application works well and satisfy the needs. The
application is tested very well and errors are properly debugged. It also acts as the sharing of
Bibliography
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[3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q33KBiDriJY
[5] https://www.coursera.org/learn/web-applications-php
[6] https://www.udemy.com/course/relational-database-management-system