Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 6), 2-4 December 2021
1. HIV, complication Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART):
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•
• Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient
2. Which Antibodies found in serum
• Erythema multiform – Behcet disease – Lichen planus
•
• Neville Maxillofacial Pathology
3. Pictures for dens invagination (DENS IN DENTE):
•
• Most commonly occur in that maxillary lateral incisor.
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• Neville Maxillofacial Pathology
4. Management of major aphthous ulcer that is resistant to
topical steroid:
• Systemic steroid.
• Neville Maxillofacial Pathology
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44
Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 6), 2-4 December 2021
5. Space infection on the left side of the face and severe pain on biting:
• Mostly this case missing some more details to reach an answer, but here are some important and
frequent knowledge regarding space infections.
• Submasseteric space
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• Pterygomandibular space
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•
•
• Approach for Incision and Drainage for:
i. Large buccal space infection, Submandibular, Submental spaces
▪ ALWAYS Extraoral.
ii. Small buccal space infection, Sub-masseteric, Infra-orbital, Pterygomandibular spaces,
▪ ALWAYS Intraoral.
• Ludwig’s angina:
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44
Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 6), 2-4 December 2021
6. Most sensitive part of the tooth after deep scaling:
• Cervical area.
•
• Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology
7. What is the cause of discoloration that fluoresce under UV light?
• Tetracycline antibiotic.
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• McDonald and Avery's Dentistry for the Child and Adolescent
8. Pediatric patient with history of trauma, after 6 months discoloration happened, what to do next?
• Mostly this case missing some more details to reach an answer.
• Teeth with persistent dark discoloration may remain asymptomatic clinically and radiographically
normal, or they may develop apical periodontitis (with or without symptoms). Root canal treatment
is not indicated for discolored teeth unless there are clinical or radiographic signs of infection of the
root canal system.
9. Follow-up protocol after RCT:
• After the first 6 months and then yearly.
•
• Endodontics, principles, and practice
10. Follow-up protocol after FPD and crowns:
• Generally scheduled within a week to 10 days after the cementation of an FDP.
• Patients with cast restorations should attend recall visits at least every 6 months.
•
• Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics
11. Tongue injury case, how to suture?
• Mentioned in previous part.
12. What is the canine classification if maxillary lateral incisor is between lower lateral and canine?
• Class I.
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44
Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 6), 2-4 December 2021
13. Center of rotation in single tooth:
• From orthodontic point of view:
•
• Contemporary Orthodontics
• From periodontic point of view:
•
• Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology
14. Chance of infection by needle stick injury:
•
• Basic Guide to Infection Prevention and Control in Dentistry
15. Amount of sodium fluoride in adult toothpaste:
• 1350 – 1500ppm
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44
Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 6), 2-4 December 2021
16. How to transfer impression to the lab?
• Self‐sealing plastic bag after disinfecting it.
• Basic Guide to Infection Prevention and Control in Dentistry
17. Case about temporary crown for 2 weeks and difficult to control bleeding what to do?
• Answer depends on case.
•
• Contemporary Fixed Prosthodontics
18. Types of patients:
• The philosophical patient exhibits an attitude that is optimistic, cooperative, rational, and sensible.
The patient is willing to accept advice and desires the proper restoration to return himself/herself to
an excellent state of oral health. This is the ideal patient type.
• The exacting patient is precise, meticulous, and could make extreme and unreasonable demands of
the dentist. This type of patient often questions even minute details of the denture, including the
alignment of a single posterior tooth, and whether the new dentures will ever look right or function
well. These patients can often require excessive amounts of the practitioner’s time to satisfy their
demands. These patients can be far less than ideal.
• The hysterical patient is often excitable, nervous, excessively hypersensitive, and often very
pessimistic. This patient might dread dentistry and feel that he or she may never be able to wear the
new dentures. This patient may require professional psychological counseling in order to be treated
successfully. Some have suggested that dentists are fully justified in charging increased fees to this
patient because of the extra treatment time required.
• The indifferent patient is likely to lack motivation and might be unwilling to follow instructions
regarding his or her oral health. Many times, this patient is seeking treatment not because of
concern for his or her dental health but because a spouse or family member has encouraged them to
care about oral health. Patients in this category are less likely to persevere and learn to function with
their complete dentures. These patients can be the most difficult category of patient to treat
because of their lack of motivation.
• Textbook of Complete Dentures, 6th Edition
19. Criteria for diagnosis of Sjogren Syndrome:
•
• Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44
Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 6), 2-4 December 2021
20. Drug cause xerostomia:
•
21. Extraction for patients scheduled to receive radiotherapy:
• Maxilla = 5 days before
• Mandible = 7 days before
•
• Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient
22. Which drug enhance the effect of local anesthesia?
• Ca channel blocker – Beta blocker – Thiazide diuretics
•
• Handbook of Local Anesthesia by Stanley F. Malamed
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44
Al-Assaf NOTES (PART 6), 2-4 December 2021
23. A 12-year-old patient has upper #22 fracture with pinhole pulp exposure before 1 hour, what the Tx?
• Direct pulp capping (because less than two hours).
•
• McDonald and Avery's Dentistry for the Child and Adolescent
24. Rate of palatal expansion:
• Rapid palatal expansion: 0.5mm per day.
• Slow palatal expansion: 0.25mm per day or very other day.
•
• Contemporary Orthodontics
25. 12 years old patient with bilateral posterior crossbite and seeking orthodontic treatment, what’s the best
appliance you will use?
• Rapid palatal expansion.
•
• Contemporary Orthodontics
NOTES By: Moath Al-assaf Twitter: @mo3ath44
