eSCN230 Operation and Maintenance

Copyright © 2019 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

 Foreword
⚫ This course mainly describes:
 Operation and maintenance (O&M) overview
 Related MML commands
 Alarm management, Software management, File management, License management, and
Performance Monitoring Management

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 Objectives
⚫ Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Learn about methods and tools of remote O&M
 Use the eOMC910 to perform O&M on the eSCN230
 Use the eOMC910 to perform topology management, configuration management, alarm
management, and software management on the eSCN230
 Use the eLMT to implement message tracing management on the eSCN230

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 eSCN230 O&M System Architecture

eOMC910 Client
Remote O&M

Local O&M

eLMT

eSCN230
eOMC910 Server

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 Log In to the eOMC910 Client
⚫ Start the eOMC910 client.

Default user name: admin

Default password: Hwadmin@com
Server IP address: IP address of the
eOMC910 server

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 eOMC910 O&M Management
⚫ eOMC910 O&M client interface.

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 Batch NE Configuration
⚫ Choose Maintenance > NE Config In Batch on the eOMC910 O&M client interface. Alternatively,
click NE Config In Batch in the Maintenance area on the Workbench to display the NE Config In
Batch interface.

MML
NE navigation
command
tree output area

MML command
navigation tree MML
command
editing area

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 Introduction to MML Commands
⚫ Function: Used for eSCN230 O&M.
⚫ Format: Keyword + Operation, such as DSP DEVIP.

Keyword Meaning Keyword Meaning Keyword Meaning

ACT Activate ULD Upload BLK Block
ADD Add DLD Download UBL Unblock
RMV Remove RST Reset BKP Back up
MOD Modify SET Set
Display
DSP dynamic STP Stop
information
Display static
LST STR Start
information

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 Alarm Severity
⚫ Alarm severity is used to identify the level that an alarm affects the service. There are four
alarm severities: Critical, Major, Minor, and Warning.

Alarm Type Remarks

Faults at this level affect services provided by the system, and must be cleared
Critical immediately. A critical alarm is reported when, for example, a device or resources
become unavailable.
Faults at this level affect the quality of service (QoS), and must be cleared immediately.
Major For example, when the QoS of a device or resource degrades, it must be restored to full
capability.
Faults at this level do not affect the QoS, and must be cleared at a proper time or given
Minor
further observation to prevent severe faults from developing.
Faults at this level may affect provided services, and need to be handled based on the
Warning
actual conditions.

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 Event Type

Event Type Remarks

Power Alarms related to the power supply.
Environment Alarms related to the environment, such as the temperature and humidity.
Signaling Alarms related to signaling.
Trunk Alarms related to trunks.
Hardware Alarms related to NE physical resources, such as the clock and CPU.
Software Alarms related to software, such as the failure of the software and database.
Running Alarms related to system running.
Alarms related to communication between NEs, between the NE and OS, and
Communication
between the OSs.
QoS Alarms related to the quality of service.
… …

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 View Alarms on the eOMC910
⚫ On the eOMC910 Topology View interface, right-click the eSCN230 icon and choose View
Current Alarms from the shortcut menu, as shown in the following figure:

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 Viewing Alarm Details on the eOMC910
⚫ On the Current Alarms List interface, double-click or right-click an alarm and choose Detail
Information from the shortcut menu. Then the Alarm Detail View dialog box is displayed.

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 Query Current/History Alarm
⚫ On the menu bar, choose Fault > Query Current Alarm/Query History Alarm. The Query
Current Alarm/Query History Alarm dialog box appears.

1
2

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 Querying Alarm Logs
⚫ LST ALMLOG

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 Querying Alarm Configuration
⚫ LST ALMCFG

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 Querying Current Alarm
⚫ LST ALMAF

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 Querying the eSCN230 System Information
⚫ LST SYS

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 Querying the Current Version of the eSCN230

⚫ LST VER

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 Querying the Software Version of the eSCN230

⚫ LST SOFTWARE

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 Querying the eSCN30 Working Mode
⚫ LST WORKMODE

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 Querying the Subrack Configuration Information

⚫ LST SUBRACK

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 Querying the Board Status
⚫ DSP BRD

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 Resetting a Board
⚫ RST BRD

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 Querying the Ethernet Port Status
⚫ DSP ETHPORT

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 Querying the CPU/DSP Usage
⚫ DSP CPUUSAGE

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 Querying the flash usage
⚫ DSP FLASHUSAGE

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 Clearing Trash Files on the eSCN230 Board
⚫ If the flash memory space is insufficient, clear trash filess according to the Delete Level.

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 Operate the eSCN230 with eLMT
⚫ In the IE address box, enter the IP address for eSCN230, (The default IP address is 192.168.0.49).
Click Go, The eLMT login page is displayed.

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 Introduction to the eLMT Window

3 Menu bar

1 Status bar

4 Help

2 Functions

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 Starting the Device Panel
⚫ In the eLMT main window, click Device Maintenance.
⚫ In the device maintenance navigation tree, double-click the eSCN230 under Cabinet, it will
displayed as bellow:
1
2 Legend

Device Panel

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 Device Panel Operation
⚫ The same function between “Graphical user interface (GUI) mode” and “Man-machine
language (MML) command mode”.

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 Result of the Example
⚫ Example: List Current Software Version.

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 eLTE Network Architecture

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 S1 Interface Protocol Stack (Control Plane)

DSP S1APLINK
LST SCTPLNK
DSP SCTPLNK

LST DEVIP
DSP DEVIP
LST ETHPORT
DSP ETHPORT

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 Tx Interface Protocol Stack (Control Plane)

LST SIPLINK
DSP SIPLINK
LST DEVIP
DSP DEVIP

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 Rx Interface Protocol Stack

LST DMLNK
DSP DMLNK
LST DEVIP
DSP DEVIP

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 Remote O&M

LST OMCH
DSP OMCH

eSCN230 eOMC910 Server

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 eSCN230 IP address Definition

ETH

DEVIP ETHTRK
IP
Address
OMCH LOOPINT

eOMC910 client
Remote O&M

Local O&M
eLMT

eSCN230
eOMC910 server

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 Typical Transmission Network
OM IP: 10.175.197.207
S1-C/U: 172.16.2.100
Tx-C: 172.16.3.10
eSCN230 Tx-U: 172.16.4.10
Rx: 172.16.5.10

Switch
eNodeB eAPP
OM IP: 10.175.197.201 10.175.197.209
S1-C/U: 172.16.2.11

eOMC910
10.175.197.210

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 Querying the IP Route
⚫ DSP IPRT

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 PING
⚫ Query whether routing for the physical channel and logic channel, including S1 interface, Tx
interface, Rx interface, between eSCN230 and eUDC or eOMC910 is normal.

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 TRACERT
⚫ If the command of pining the destination IP address is successfully executed, but execution of
the TRACERT command fails, check for and delete redundant IP addresses which are on the
same network segment as the IP address planned for the output port.

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 Querying the S1AP Link Status
⚫ Query the status of the S1AP link that connects the eSCN230 with the eNodeB.
⚫ DSP S1APLNK

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 Querying the SIP Link Status
⚫ Query the status of the SIP link that connects the eSCN230 with the dispatcher.
⚫ DSP SIPLINK

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 Querying the Diameter Link Status
⚫ Query the status of the Diameter link that connects the eSCN230 with the dispatcher.
⚫ DSP DMLNK

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 Querying Backup Configuration Data Files
⚫ Run the LST CFGFILE command to query the backup configuration data files. If the command
output shows no backup data, you need to back up data.

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 Backing Up the Data Configuration File
⚫ BKP CFGFILE

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 Uploading the Data Configuration File
⚫ ULD CFGFILE

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 Download Backup Configuration File
⚫ DLD CFGFILE

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 Activate Configuration Data
⚫ ACT CFGFILE

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 Download Software, Download Patch
⚫ DLD SOFTWARE
1

⚫ DLD PATCH
2

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 Activate Software, Activate Patch
⚫ ACT SOFTWARE

⚫ ACT PATCH

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 Querying the Upgrade Result
⚫ LST UPGRADEREC

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 Querying the License Configuration Information

⚫ Run the DSP ELICENSE command to query the license configuration information. The command
output shows the configurations of licenses that have taken effect.

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 Querying the License File Information
⚫ Run the LST ELICENSE command to list the NE license details.

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 NE Upgrade with eOMC

3
1

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 Software management with eLMT
⚫ In the eLMT main window, click Device Maintenance.
⚫ In the navigation tree, choose NE Maintenance > Common Maintenance > Software Management.
Double-click Software Management.
1
2

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 Message Tracing with eLMT
⚫ In the IE address box, enter the IP address for eSCN230, Click Go, The eLMT login page is
displayed.
⚫ Click Trace.

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 Message Tracing
⚫ Use the message tracing function to trace internal messages over interfaces and signaling links,
thereby implementing daily maintenance, data verification, and troubleshooting.

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 S1 Signaling Tracing
⚫ On the Trace tab page, choose Common Service > S1 Trace. The S1 Trace dialog box is displayed.

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 SCTP Tracing
⚫ S1 SCTP

⚫ Diameter SCTP

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 User Tracing

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 Performance Monitoring with eLMT
⚫ In the IE address box, enter the IP address for eSCN230, Click Go, The eLMT login page is
displayed.
⚫ Click Monitor.

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 The process of a monitoring task(1)
⚫ Creating a monitoring task on the eLMT
 After you create a monitoring task on the eLMT, the eLMT sends a binary command to the eSCN230
to create the task.
 The eSCN230 allocates an ID to the task and forwards the command to the monitoring management
module of a specified board.
 After receiving the command, the monitoring management module informs the service processing
module of the command. Then, the service processing module starts performance monitoring.

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 The process of a monitoring task(2)
⚫ Reporting monitoring results to the eLMT
 After performance monitoring is started, the service processing module reports monitoring results to
the eLMT.
 The eLMT resolves the monitoring results and displays them in the window.

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 Create a monitoring task
⚫ Create a monitoring task.（Example:Board Temperature Monitoring）

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 Browsing Performance Monitoring Results Online

You can choose

other tasks

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 Setting the Chart Display Mode

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 Contents
1. eSCN230 O&M Overview

2. eSCN230 Alarm Management

3. eSCN230 Device Management

4. eSCN230 Transmission Management

5. eSCN230 Software Management

6. eSCN230 Message Tracing Management

7. eSCN230 Performance Monitoring Management

8. eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 Power-on
⚫ Power-on
 Turn on the switch for external power supply.
 Turn on the power switch of the power module on the right of the subrack. The RUN indicator on the
power module becomes steady green.
 Check the status of the indicators on the CNPU board and UTRPc board.

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 Power-off
⚫ Normal power-off
 Turn off the power switch of the power module on the right of the subrack.
 Turn off the switch for external power supply.

⚫ Emergency power-off
 Turn off the switch for external power supply. Turn off the power switch of the power module on the
right of the subrack if time permits.

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 Replacing a Board (1)
⚫ Record all cable connections of a board to be replaced.
⚫ Remove all cables connected to the board.
⚫ Use an M3 Phillips screwdriver to rotate counterclockwise the two captive screws on the front
panel of the board and pull out the board, as shown in the following figure.

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 Replacing a Board (2)
⚫ Slide the new board into place in the slot and use the Phillips screwdriver to rotate clockwise
the two captive screws on the front panel until they are secure.
⚫ Optional: If the board has an optical module, remove the optical module from the faulty board
and install the optical module in the new board.
⚫ Connect cables to the new board according to the preceding records.
⚫ Check the operating status of the new board by observing the status of board indicators.

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 Replacing a Cable (1)
⚫ Precautions for replacing a power cable.
⚫ Before replacing a power cable, turn off the power switch or circuit breaker.
⚫ After the power switch or circuit breaker is turned off, proceed with the operations only when
the RUN indicator on the power module turns off.

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 Replacing a Cable (2)
⚫ When removing a faulty power cable, remove the connector at the source end of the cable, and
then remove the connector at the tail end.
⚫ When installing a new power cable, install the connector at the tail end, and then install the
connector at the source end.
⚫ After a power cable is installed, check whether the power cable is correctly connected (for
example, check the positive and negative poles, and grounding). If the cable connections are
correct, turn on the power switch or circuit breaker.

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 Replacing a Cable (3)
⚫ Precautions for replacing an optical fiber.
⚫ When installing or removing an optical fiber, do not stare at the optical source to avoid hurting
eyes.
⚫ When installing a new optical fiber, do not over bend the optical fiber.
⚫ When routing the optical fiber, ensure that the bending radius of the optical fiber is greater
than 50 mm.
⚫ Secure the optical fiber with fiber binding straps after routing the optical fiber.

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 Summary
⚫ In this course, the following contents are described:
 eSCN230 O&M Overview
 eSCN230 Device Management
 eSCN230 Alarm Management
 eSCN230 Transmission Management
 eSCN230 Software Management
 eSCN230 Message Tracing Management
 eSCN230 Hardware Management

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 More Information
⚫ Huawei E-learning website
 http://support.huawei.com/learning/Index!toTrainIndex

⚫ Huawei Support website

 http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/servicecenter?lang=en

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 Thank You
www.huawei.com

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