SURGERY 320 STATION 1
SURGERY 320 STATION 1
You are tasked to fill in forms for drivers
licence from RATSA and you have the above
chart in your screening room
I. Identify and name the chart above. (2
marks)
II. What is it used for? (2 marks)
III. At what standard distance is this chart
supposed to be placed? (1 mark)
SURGERY 320 STATION 2
SURGERY 320 STATION 2
The structure in the picture above was
surgically removed from a 13-year old boy who
presented with acute abdomen.
1. Identify and name the structure. (1 mark)
2. What condition led to the removal of the
structure in (a)? (2 marks)
3. What other features did this patient present
with? (2 marks)
SURGERY 320 STATION 3
SURGERY 320 STATION 3
Refer to the diagram above and answer the
following questions:
1. What procedure is depicted in the diagram?
(1 mark)
2. State at least four characteristics of an
enlarged benign prostate gland. ((2 marks)
3. Mention any two other conditions in which
this procedure is indicated. (2 marks)
SURGERY 320 STATION 4
SURGERY 320 STATION 4
This is an X-ray film of a 23-year old who
presented with features of generalised
peritonitis.
1. What type of X-ray is this? (1 mark))
2. Identify and name the abnormality on this
x ray (1 mark)
3. Mention any three (3) possible causes of
this presentation. (3 marks)
OBGYN 320 STATION 1
OBGYN 320 STATION 1
1. Identify the abnormality in the picture
above of a female internal reproductive organ
(1)
2. Name types depicted by A-E. (5)
3. Mention any two (2) treatment modalities
of this condition. (2)
OBGYN 320 STATION 2
OBGYN 320 STATION 2
What do you see in the picture above? (1 mark)
What is the mode of action of this type of
contraception? (2 marks)
Mention four (4) other types of contraceptives
methods that you know. (2 marks)
OBGYN 320 STATION 3
A B C
OBGYN 320 STATION 3
1. What is your diagnosis? (1 mark)
2. Mention the types of your diagnosis
labelled A, B & C. (3 marks)
3. State the mode of delivery for the type you
have mentioned in (B). (1 mark)
OBGYN 320 STATION 4
OBGYN 320 STATION 4
1. Give two (2) indications for the drug in the
picture above. (1 mark)
2. How do you monitor for toxicity when
administering this drug? (3 marks)
3. What is the antidote for toxicity to this
drug? (1 mark)
MEDICINE 320 STATION 1
List 5 clinical features of right sided heart
failure. (5 marks)
MEDICINE 320 STATION 2
Define the following
1. Transient ischaemic attack (1 mark)
2. Complete stroke. (1 mark)
3. Types of stroke (2 marks)
MEDICINE 320 STATION 3
MEDICINE 320 STATION 3
A male patient presents to your with compliant of
prolonged bleeding after a tooth extraction. He also has
reddish spots on his legs, as shown in the picture above.
1. What are the reddish spots called? (1 marks)
2. What are your differential diagnoses? (2 marks)
3. What two important questions can you ask your
patient? (1 mark)
4. Mention two important investigations and a reason
why. (2 marks)
MEDICINE 320 STATION 4
MEDICINE 320 STATION 4
A 46-year-old male presents to the emergency department
with severe right toe pain.
1. What is your spot diagnosis? (1 mark)
2. What is the cause of your diagnosis? (2 marks)
3. What diagnostic investigation are you going to
carry? (1 mark)
4. Give one examples of food that can worsen your
diagnosis. (1 mark)
PAEDIATRICS 320 STATION 1
PAEDIATRICS 320 STATION 1
Read the X-ray above.
1. What is your diagnosis? (1 mark)
2. List two clinical features. (2 marks)
3. What is the surgical management? (2
marks)
PAEDIATRICS 320 STATION 2
Briefly outline the pathophysiology of sickle
cell disease, clearly showing the biochemistry.
(5 marks)
PAEDIATRICS 320 STATION 3
PAEDIATRICS 320 STATION 3
Look at the picture above.
1. What is your spot diagnosis? (2 marks)
2. What is the mode of transmission? (1
mark)
3. Mention the treatment of choice. (1 mark)
4. State one (1) preventive measure. (1 mark)
PAEDIATRICS 320 STATION 4
1. List the 4 components on the under-five
card. (2 marks)
2. Mention when measles vaccine should be
given and how is it administered. (2 marks)
3. List two classes of vaccines that you know.
(1 mark)
MENTAL HEALTH 320 STATION 1
Miyoba, a 32 year old lady delivered 12 days
ago. The family reports that she is restless,
talkative, not sleeping enough and not caring for
the baby.
1. What is your working diagnosis (1 mark)
2. List two (2) differentials of the above
condition. (2 marks)
3. How will you manage Miyoba? (2 marks)
MENTAL HEALTH 320 STATION 2
Schizophrenia is a serious brain disorder. It
distorts the way a person thinks, acts, expresses
emotions, perceives reality and relates to others.
TASK:
List the subtypes of schizophrenia. (5 marks)
MENTAL HEALTH 320 STATION 3
Mention any five (5) drugs that are used to treat
psychiatric disorders. (5 marks)
MENTAL HEALTH 320 STATION 4
Chiyaka has been hearing voices commanding him to kill his
grand-father; he also complains that there has been news on
the radio referring to him that some people are out to harm
him. He has also been urinating in his bed room. Of late, he
has developed a strong ideology that he has special powers to
heal the sick. He does not interact with other people. This
abnormal behaviour has been going on for more than a year
now.
TASK: Identify five psychotic features in this scenario and
use the appropriate psychiatric term for each. (5 marks)
SURGERY 220 STATION 1
SURGERY 220 STATION 1
A 64 year old man presented the swellings shown in the
picture above for 5 years.
1. What is your precise spot diagnosis? (2 marks)
2. Give any two (2) differential diagnoses. (1 mark)
3. Mention two surgical procedures that can be
performed to treat this condition. (1 mark)
4. Give any two (2) complications of this condition. (1
mark)
SURGERY 220 STATION 2
SURGERY 220 STATION 2
A 50 year old man presented as shown in the
above picture and you suspect he might have
surgical jaundice.
1. What four (4) questions would you ask in
your history to help confirm your suspicion?
(2 marks)
2. Mention three (3) surgical causes of this
condition. (3 marks)
SURGERY 220 STATION 3
SURGERY 220 STATION 3
1. Identify the instrument in the picture above
(1 mark)
2. Explain how it is used in ENT. (2 marks)
3. Mention the two tests that can be carried
using this instrument. (2 marks)
SURGERY 220 STATION 4
SURGERY 220 STATION 4
The structure in the picture above was
surgically removed from a 13-year old boy who
presented with acute abdomen.
4. Identify and name the structure. (1 mark)
5. What condition led to the removal of the
structure in (a)? (2 marks)
6. What other features did this patient present
with? (2 marks)
OBSTETRICS 220 STATION 1
A B C
OBSTETRICS 220 STATION 1
1. Mention the foetal presentation/lie shown
in diagrams A, B & C above. (3 marks)
2. What is preferred mode of delivery for
(C)? (2 marks)
OBSTETRICS 220 STATION 2
OBSTETRICS 220 STATION 2
1. Give two (2) indications for the drug in the
picture above. (1 mark)
2. How do you monitor for toxicity when
administering this drug? (3 marks)
3. What is the antidote for toxicity to this
drug? (1 mark)
OBSTETRICS 220 STATION 3
1. What is antenatal care? (1 mark)
2. List the aims of antenatal care. (4 marks)
OBSTETRICS 220 STATION 4
A B C
OBSTETRICS 220 STATION 4
1. What is your diagnosis? (1 mark)
2. Mention the types of your diagnosis
labelled A, B & C. (3 marks)
3. State the mode of delivery for the type you
have mentioned in (B). (1 mark)
MEDICINE 220 STATION 1
MEDICINE 220 STATION 1
A male patient presents to your with compliant of
prolonged bleeding after a tooth extraction. He also has
reddish spots on his legs, as shown in the picture above.
1. What are the reddish spots called? (1 marks)
2. What are your differential diagnoses? (2 marks)
3. What two important questions can you ask your
patient? (1 mark)
4. Mention two important investigations and a reason
why. (2 marks)
MEDICINE 220 STATION 2
MEDICINE 220 STATION 2
1. What is your diagnosis? (1 mark)
2. Mention one cause. (1 mark)
3. Mention one drug that can be used to treat.
(1 mark)
4. List 2 GIT clinical features.(2 marks)
MEDICINE 220 STATION 3
MEDICINE 220 STATION 3
1. What abnormality can you see? (2 marks)
2. Mention two (2) common conditions that
are likely to present like the abnormality
mentioned. (2 marks)
3. For each condition given in (b), mention
one clinical feature. (1 mark)
MEDICINE 220 STATION 4
List five (5) clinical features of left-sided heart
failure. (5 marks)
PAEDIATRICS 220 STATION 1
List 5 components on the immunization
schedule. (5 marks)
PAEDIATRICS 220 STATION 2
PAEDIATRICS 220 STATION 2
Look at the pictures above.
1. What is your spot diagnosis? (2 marks)
2. What is the cause? (1 mark)
3. Mention two clinical features. (1 mark)
4. Mention one treatment plan. (1 mark)
PAEDIATRICS 220 STATION 3
Outline the pathogenesis of sickle cell disease
clearly showing the biochemistry. (5 marks)
PAEDIATRICS 220 STATION 4
PAEDIATRICS 220 STATION 4
This cancer that presents as jaw swelling is
common in areas of high incidences of malaria.
1. What your diagnosis? (2 marks)
2. What class does the diagnosis given in (a)
below to? (1 mark)
3. List two (2) differential diagnoses. (2
marks)
MENTAL HEALTH 220 STATION 1
Mental disorders can be caused by various factors which
include biological, psychological and social factors. In
view of this, management of mental disorders also require
a multidisciplinary approach.
TASK:
Using the Biopsychosocial model, give at least two (2)
examples of biological, psychological and social causes
mental disorders.
MENTAL HEALTH 220 STATION 2
A family has brought their 19-year-old son, Niza, who
they say has been behaving strangely the past 1 week. As
the clinician attending to him, you are required to do a
mental state examination.
TASK:
List the ten (10) main components of a mental state
examination. (5 marks)
MENTAL HEALTH 220 STATION 3
Mention any five (5) psychiatric conditions that
you know. (5 marks)
MENTAL HEALTH 220 STATION 4
Chiyaka has been hearing voices commanding him to kill his
grand-father; he also complains that there has been news on
the radio referring to him that some people are out to harm
him. He has also been urinating in his bed room. Of late, he
has developed a strong ideology that he has special powers to
heal the sick. He does not interact with other people. This
abnormal behaviour has been going on for more than a year
now.
TASK:
Identify five psychotic features in this scenario and use the
appropriate psychiatric term for each. (5 marks)
