3M Advanced Materials Division
3M™ Ceramic Microspheres
Introduction                             Material Description (Not for specification purposes.)
3M™ Ceramic Microspheres are              Property                                                 3M™ Ceramic Microspheres
unique, semi-transparent, white-
                                          Shape                                                        Uniquely shaped fillers
colored, fine particle size, high-
strength microspheres. Formulating        Composition                                              Alkali Alumino Silicate Ceramic
to low VOC is a major driving factor      Color, unaided eye                                                    White
in the coatings industry. Our ceramic
microspheres are used by formulators
                                         Typical Physical Properties (Not for specification purposes.)
to reduce VOC levels; increase filler
loadings; improve hardness; and add       Property                                                     3M™ Ceramic Microspheres
burnish, scrub and abrasion resistance
                                          True density (g/cc)                                                  2.4 (20.0 lbs/gal)
to a variety of coating formulations.
                                          Bulk density (g/cc)                                                  1.5 (12.6 lbs/gal)
Due to the ceramic chemistry of these
products, they are also UV transparent    Whiteness (“L” Value)                                            90+ (Hunter L,a,b scale)
down to 250 nm and have utility           Crush strength, 80% survival by volume (psi)                  > 4,200 kg/cm2 (> 60,000 psi)
in radiation-curable and thin-film        pH (at 5 wt% loading in water)                                          9.0 – 12.0
powder coatings.
                                          Hardness                                                              6 (Mohs scale)
3M Ceramic Microspheres
    ™                                     Softening point                                                      1,020°C (1,870°F)
Formulating Information                   Refractive index: Predominant                                              1.53
                                          Dielectric constant                                                        3.19
3M ceramic microspheres are best
dispersed by using sand, ball and         UV light transmission                                        UV Transparent down to 250 nm
roller mills. For optimal dispersion,     Thermal conductivity (W/mK)                                                   2.3
microspheres should be added to          3M Advanced Materials product realization process and manufacturing sites are aligned to ISO 9001
the grind stage along with pigments      Quality Systems. Test data is generated by following documented procedures and test methods.
and other filler materials. Use of a
dispersant can aid in the wet-out
and dispersion of these products.        Typical Physical Properties (Not for specification purposes.)
Product Safety                            Property
                                                                                            3M™ Ceramic Microspheres
and Handling                                                    th
                                                                                  W-210                W-410                     W-610
                                                            90 Percentile           12                    21                        32
 lease read and follow the
P                                         Particle size         th
precautions and directions for use                          50 Percentile            6                    9                         13
                                          (microns)
in the product label and Safety Data
                                                              th
                                                            10 Percentile            2                    2                         2
Sheet before using this product.          Oil absorption*                           46                    44                        28
Safety Data Sheets for this product      *gm oil/100cc microspheres
are available from 3M Customer
Service at 800-367-8905 or from
your local 3M sales representative.
                                                                                                              Additional Information
                                                                                                              3M™ Ceramic Microspheres are
                                                                                                              supported by global sales, technical
                                                                                                              and customer service resources,
                                                                                                              with fully-staffed technical
                                                                                                              service laboratories in the U.S.,
                                                                                                              Europe, Japan, Latin America and
                                                                                                              Southeast Asia. Users benefit from
                                                                                                              3M’s broad technology base and
                                                                                                              continuing attention to product
                                                                                                              development, performance, safety
                                                                                                              and environmental issues.
                                                                                                              For additional technical information
                                                                                                              on 3M ceramic microspheres in the
                                                                                                              United States, call 3M Advanced
                                                                                                              Materials Division, 800-367-8905.
                                                                                                              For other 3M global offices,
                                                                                                              and information on additional
                                                                                                              3M products, visit our web site at:
                                                                                                              www.3M.com/paintsandcoatings.
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Web www.3M.com/paintsandcoatings                                                                          98-0212-4187-6 Rev. B