CS435 Assignment 2 solution file

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/*
* Title: CloudSim Toolkit
* Description: CloudSim (Cloud Simulation) Toolkit for Modeling and Simulation
* of Clouds
* Licence: GPL - http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, The University of Melbourne, Australia
*/

package org.cloudbus.cloudsim.examples;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.Cloudlet;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.CloudletSchedulerTimeShared;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.Datacenter;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.DatacenterBroker;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.DatacenterCharacteristics;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.Host;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.Log;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.Pe;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.Storage;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.UtilizationModel;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.UtilizationModelFull;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.Vm;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.VmAllocationPolicySimple;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.VmSchedulerTimeShared;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.core.CloudSim;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.provisioners.BwProvisionerSimple;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.provisioners.PeProvisionerSimple;
import org.cloudbus.cloudsim.provisioners.RamProvisionerSimple;

/**
* A simple example showing how to create
* a datacenter with one host and run two
* cloudlets on it. The cloudlets run in
* VMs with the same MIPS requirements.
* The cloudlets will take the same time to
* complete the execution.
*/
public class CloudSimExample2 {

/** The cloudlet list. */

 private static List<Cloudlet> cloudletList;

/** The vmlist. */

private static List<Vm> vmlist;

/**
* Creates main() to run this example
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {

Log.printLine("Starting CloudSimExample2...");

try {
// First step: Initialize the CloudSim package. It should be called
// before creating any entities.
int num_user = 1; // number of cloud users
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
boolean trace_flag = false; // mean trace events

// Initialize the CloudSim library

CloudSim.init(num_user, calendar, trace_flag);

// Second step: Create Datacenters

//Datacenters are the resource providers in CloudSim. We need at list one of them to run a CloudSim
simulation
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
Datacenter datacenter0 = createDatacenter("DC_bc21012345");

//Third step: Create Broker

DatacenterBroker broker = createBroker();
int brokerId = broker.getId();

//Fourth step: Create one virtual machine

vmlist = new ArrayList<Vm>();

//VM description
int vmid = 1;
int mips = 100;
long size = 10000; //image size (MB)
int ram = 512; //vm memory (MB)
long bw = 1000;
int pesNumber = 1; //number of cpus
String vmm = "Xen"; //VMM name

//create two VMs

Vm vm1 = new Vm(vmid, brokerId, mips, pesNumber, ram, bw, size, vmm, new
CloudletSchedulerTimeShared());

vmid++;
Vm vm2 = new Vm(vmid, brokerId, mips + 50, pesNumber, ram, bw, size, vmm, new CloudletSchedulerTime-
Shared());

//add the VMs to the vmList

vmlist.add(vm1);
vmlist.add(vm2);

//submit vm list to the broker

 broker.submitVmList(vmlist);

//Fifth step: Create two Cloudlets

cloudletList = new ArrayList<Cloudlet>();

//Cloudlet properties
int id = 0;
pesNumber=1;
long length = 120;
long fileSize = 300;
long outputSize = 300;
UtilizationModel utilizationModel = new UtilizationModelFull();

Cloudlet cloudlet1 = new Cloudlet(id, length, pesNumber, fileSize, outputSize, utilizationModel, uti-
lizationModel, utilizationModel);
cloudlet1.setUserId(brokerId);

id++;
Cloudlet cloudlet2 = new Cloudlet(id, 200, pesNumber, fileSize, outputSize, utilizationModel, utiliza-
tionModel, utilizationModel);
cloudlet2.setUserId(brokerId);
id++;
Cloudlet cloudlet3 = new Cloudlet(id, 140 , pesNumber, fileSize, outputSize, utilizationModel, utiliza-
tionModel, utilizationModel);
cloudlet3.setUserId(brokerId);
id++;
Cloudlet cloudlet4 = new Cloudlet(id, 250, pesNumber, fileSize, outputSize, utilizationModel, utiliza-
tionModel, utilizationModel);
cloudlet4.setUserId(brokerId);
id++;
Cloudlet cloudlet5 = new Cloudlet(id, 180, pesNumber, fileSize, outputSize, utilizationModel, utiliza-
tionModel, utilizationModel);
cloudlet5.setUserId(brokerId);

//add the cloudlets to the list

cloudletList.add(cloudlet1);
cloudletList.add(cloudlet2);
cloudletList.add(cloudlet3);
cloudletList.add(cloudlet4);
cloudletList.add(cloudlet5);

//submit cloudlet list to the broker

broker.submitCloudletList(cloudletList);

//bind the cloudlets to the vms. This way, the broker

// will submit the bound cloudlets only to the specific VM
broker.bindCloudletToVm(cloudlet1.getCloudletId(),vm1.getId());
broker.bindCloudletToVm(cloudlet2.getCloudletId(),vm2.getId());
broker.bindCloudletToVm(cloudlet3.getCloudletId(),vm1.getId());
broker.bindCloudletToVm(cloudlet4.getCloudletId(),vm2.getId());
broker.bindCloudletToVm(cloudlet5.getCloudletId(),vm1.getId());
// Sixth step: Starts the simulation
CloudSim.startSimulation();
 // Final step: Print results when simulation is over
List<Cloudlet> newList = broker.getCloudletReceivedList();

CloudSim.stopSimulation();

printCloudletList(newList);
//write the code for calculating the Makespan, Throughput and ARUR and display out here
calculateMetrics(newList);

Log.printLine("CloudSimExample2 finished!");
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.printLine("The simulation has been terminated due to an unexpected error");
}
}

private static Datacenter createDatacenter(String name){

// Here are the steps needed to create a PowerDatacenter:

// 1. We need to create a list to store
// our machine
List<Host> hostList = new ArrayList<Host>();

// 2. A Machine contains one or more PEs or CPUs/Cores.

// In this example, it will have only one core.
List<Pe> peList = new ArrayList<Pe>();

int mips = 1000;

// 3. Create PEs and add these into a list.

peList.add(new Pe(0, new PeProvisionerSimple(mips))); // need to store Pe id and MIPS Rating

//4. Create Host with its id and list of PEs and add them to the list of machines
int hostId=0;
int ram = 2048; //host memory (MB)
long storage = 1000000; //host storage
int bw = 10000;

hostList.add(
new Host(
hostId,
new RamProvisionerSimple(ram),
new BwProvisionerSimple(bw),
storage,
peList,
new VmSchedulerTimeShared(peList)
)
); // This is our machine

// 5. Create a DatacenterCharacteristics object that stores the

// properties of a data center: architecture, OS, list of
// Machines, allocation policy: time- or space-shared, time zone
// and its price (G$/Pe time unit).
String arch = "x86"; // system architecture
String os = "Linux"; // operating system
 String vmm = "Xen";
double time_zone = 10.0; // time zone this resource located
double cost = 3.0; // the cost of using processing in this resource
double costPerMem = 0.05; // the cost of using memory in this resource
double costPerStorage = 0.001; // the cost of using storage in this resource
double costPerBw = 0.0; // the cost of using bw in this resource
LinkedList<Storage> storageList = new LinkedList<Storage>(); //we are not adding SAN devices by now

DatacenterCharacteristics characteristics = new DatacenterCharacteristics(

arch, os, vmm, hostList, time_zone, cost, costPerMem, costPerStorage, costPerBw);

// 6. Finally, we need to create a PowerDatacenter object.

Datacenter datacenter = null;
try {
datacenter = new Datacenter(name, characteristics, new VmAllocationPolicySimple(hostList), storageList, 0);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

return datacenter;
}

//We strongly encourage users to develop their own broker policies, to submit vms and cloudlets according
//to the specific rules of the simulated scenario
private static DatacenterBroker createBroker(){

DatacenterBroker broker = null;

try {
broker = new DatacenterBroker("Broker");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
return broker;
}

/**
* Prints the Cloudlet objects
* @param list list of Cloudlets
*/
private static void printCloudletList(List<Cloudlet> list) {
int size = list.size();
Cloudlet cloudlet;

String indent = " ";

Log.printLine();
Log.printLine("========== OUTPUT ==========");
Log.printLine("Cloudlet ID" + indent + "STATUS" + indent +
"Data center ID" + indent + "VM ID" + indent + "Time" + indent + "Start Time" + indent + "Finish Time");

DecimalFormat dft = new DecimalFormat("###.##");

for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
cloudlet = list.get(i);
Log.print(indent + cloudlet.getCloudletId() + indent + indent);

if (cloudlet.getCloudletStatus() == Cloudlet.SUCCESS){
 Log.print("SUCCESS");

Log.printLine( indent + indent + cloudlet.getResourceId() + indent + indent + indent +

cloudlet.getVmId() +
indent + indent + dft.format(cloudlet.getActualCPUTime()) + indent + indent + dft.format(cloudlet.ge-
tExecStartTime())+
indent + indent + dft.format(cloudlet.getFinishTime()));
}
}

}
private static void calculateMetrics(List<Cloudlet> list) {
double finishTimeVM1 = 0;
double finishTimeVM2 = 0;
for (Cloudlet cloudlet : list) {
if(cloudlet.getVmId() == 1) {
finishTimeVM1 = Math.max(finishTimeVM1, cloudlet.getFinishTime());
}else if (cloudlet.getVmId()== 2) {
finishTimeVM2 = Math.max(finishTimeVM2,cloudlet.getFinishTime());
}
}
double makespan = Math.max(finishTimeVM1, finishTimeVM2);
double averageMakespan = (finishTimeVM1 + finishTimeVM2) / 2;
double arur = averageMakespan / makespan;
int totalTasks = list.size();
double throughput = totalTasks / makespan;
DecimalFormat dft = new DecimalFormat("###.##");
Log.printLine();
Log.printLine("==========METRICS==========");
Log.printLine("Makespan: " + dft.format(makespan));
Log.printLine("Throughput: " + dft.format(throughput));
Log.printLine("Average Makespan: " + dft.format(averageMakespan));
Log.printLine("ARUR: " + dft.format(arur));
}
}