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M2-2160-Cable Sizing Calculations

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
38 views

M2-2160-Cable Sizing Calculations

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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By Project

Date TCE CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED Doc No.


Chkd. Client Subject
Date Job No._______ Office Dept. Sh. No. of Rev. No.

CABLE SIZING CALCULATION

1 FEEDER DATA REMARKS


1.1 Incoming / Outgoing & Designation
1.2 Rating, 3 PH kW / kVA
1.3 Voltage kV
1.4 Power Factor (p.f)
1.5 Efficiency (Effy)
Earthed /
1.6 Type of Earthing
Unearthed
1.7 (a) Current IFL kVA (Amp.)
3 * kV
(b) Current IFL kW (Motor) (Amp.)
3 * kV * Effy. * p.f
1.8 Type of Protection (CB / Fuse / MCB / MCCB)

1.9 (a) 3 Phase - Fault Current (Ish) (Amp.)


Refer TCE
(b) Fault Clearing Time (t) ( Secs) design guide
1.10 Estimated Length (L) m
1.11 Permissible Voltage drop (a) Running %
(b) Starting %
2 LAYING CONDITIONS Tray/ Buried Duct Derating Refer cable
Trench/ in Factor catalogue.
Air ground
2.1 Ambient Temperature Deg. C
2.2 Grouping / Spacing with other cables
2.3 Thermal Resistivity Deg.C cm /W
2.4 Depth of Burial cm
2.5 Overall Derating Factor ODF

3 TYPE OF CABLE TO BE USED Value of k (Amp./ sq.mm)


(To be Marked)
Al (Cond.) Cu (Cond.)
3.1 PVC 75 112
3.2 XLPE (a) 22 / 33 kV 94 140
(b) 11 kV 94 140
(c) 6.6 kV 94 140
3.3 (d) 415V 94 140

4 CABLE SIZING

4.1 Based on Full Load Current


(a) Cable rating required (I / ODF) Amp.
Size
(b) Cable for above rating Type (Sq.mm.) No.of runs

4.2 Based on Short Circuit Current


(For breaker protected feeders only)

Ish * t
(a) = Area of cond. Sq. mm
k
FORM NO. 010 R0
By Project
Date TCE CONSULTING ENGINEERS LIMITED Doc No.
Chkd. Client Subject
Date Job No._______ Office Dept. Sh. No. of Rev. No.
= Area of cond.
k
For Contactor Controlled Feeder
2
(b) (HT only) I t of cable chosen shall Sq. mm
2
be 1.5*I t of associated fuse
4.3 Estimated Cable Size
( Higher of 4.1 & 4.2 ) Sq. mm

5 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE DROP

5.1 Cable Size Sq. mm


5.2 R (at cond. temp) ohm/ph./kM
X ohm/ph./kM
∅ Load Angle
5.3 3 * I FL ( R Cos ∅ + X Sin ∅ ) * L
% Drop
kV * 10000
5.4 3 * ISTG ( R Cos∅ + X Sin ∅ ) * L
kV*10000 % Drop

(Refer Note - 1 below)


5.5 Is the voltage drop within
permissible limits? (If not select Yes / No
higher size of cable and check for
voltage drop)
Cable Size considering Voltage
5.6 Sq. mm
Drop
6.0 RECOMMENDED CABLE SIZE Type Size (Sq.mm) No. of Runs
(Higher of 4.3 and 5.6)

NOTE:
1) Load angle shall correspond to starting condition of Motor.
2) For 220, 110 & 24V DC system, Voltage drop = 2*I*R*L / V
where I = Current, R = Resistance, L= Length of Cable & V= System Voltage
3) For Single Phase AC, Voltage drop = 2*I*(RCos
∅ + XSin
∅ )*L/V

FORM NO. 010 R0

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