SN 74 Ahc 138
SN 74 Ahc 138
1 Features 2 Description
• Operating range 2V to 5.5V VCC The SNx4AHC138 decoders/demultiplexers are
• Designed specifically for high-speed memory designed for high-performance memory-decoding
decoders and data-transmission systems and data-routing applications that require very
• Incorporate three enable inputs to simplify short propagation-delay times. In high-performance
cascading and/or data reception memory systems, these decoders can be used to
• Latch-up performance exceeds 250mA per JESD minimize the effects of system decoding. When
17 employed with high-speed memories utilizing a fast
• ESD protection exceeds JESD 22: enable circuit, the delay times of these decoders and
– 2000V Human-Body Model (A114-A) the enable time of the memory usually are less than
– 1000V Charged-Device Model (C101) the typical access time of the memory. This means
that the effective system delay introduced by the
decoders is negligible.
Device Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE (1) PACKAGE SIZE (2) BODY SIZE (3)
RGY (VQFN, 16) 4mm x 3.5mm 4mm x 3.5mm
N (PDIP, 16) 19.3 mm × 9.4 mm 19.32 mm x 6.35 mm
D (SOIC, 16) 9.9 mm × 6 mm 9.90 mm x 3.90 mm
SN74AHC138 NS (SOP, 16) 10.2mm x 7.8mm 10.20 mm x 5.30 mm
DB (SSOP, 16) 6.2 mm × 7.8 mm 6.20 mm x 5.30 mm
PW (TSSOP , 16) 5 mm × 6.4 mm 5.00 mm x 4.40 mm
DGV (TVSOP, 16) 3.6mm x 6.4mm 3.6mm x 4.4mm
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
SN54AHC138, SN74AHC138
SCLS258M – DECEMBER 1995 – REVISED APRIL 2024 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features............................................................................1 6.3 Function Table.............................................................9
2 Description.......................................................................1 7 Application and Implementation.................................. 10
3 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3 7.1 Application Information............................................. 10
4 Specifications.................................................................. 5 7.2 Power Supply Recommendations............................. 11
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5 7.3 Layout....................................................................... 12
4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................5 8 Device and Documentation Support............................13
4.3 Thermal Information....................................................6 8.1 Documentation Support (Analog)..............................13
4.4 Electrical Characteristics.............................................6 8.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates....13
4.5 Switching Characteristics: VCC = 3.3V ± 0.3V.............6 8.3 Support Resources................................................... 13
4.6 Switching Characteristics: VCC = 5V ± 0.5V................7 8.4 Trademarks............................................................... 13
4.7 Operating Characteristics........................................... 7 8.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution................................13
5 Parameter Measurement Information............................ 8 8.6 Glossary....................................................................13
6 Detailed Description........................................................9 9 Revision History............................................................ 13
6.1 Overview..................................................................... 9 10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
6.2 Functional Block Diagram........................................... 9 Information.................................................................... 14
Figure 3-1. D, DB, DGV , N, NS , or PW Package, 16-Pin SOIC, SSOP, TVSOP, PDIP, SOP, or TSSOP
(Top View)
FK Package,
20-Pin LCCC
(Top View)
(1) Signal Types: I = Input, O = Output, I/O = Input or Output, P = Power, G = Ground.
(2) WBQB package only.
4 Specifications
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN MAX UNIT
VCC Supply voltage range −0.5 7 V
VI (2) Input voltage range −0.5 7 V
VO (2) Output voltage range −0.5 VCC + 0.5 V
IIK Input clamp current (VI < 0) −20 mA
IOK Output clamp current (VO < 0 or VO > VCC) ±20 mA
IO Continuous output current (VO = 0 to VCC) ±25 mA
Continuous current through VCC or GND ±75 mA
Tstg Storage temperature range −65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
(1) All unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report,
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC package thermal metrics application
report.
(1) On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, this parameter is not production tested at VCC = 0 V.
TEST S1
tPLH/tPHL Open
tPLZ/tPZL VCC
tPHZ/tPZH GND
Open Drain VCC
6 Detailed Description
6.1 Overview
The conditions at the binary-select inputs and the three enable inputs select one of eight output lines. Two
active-low and one active-high enable inputs reduce the need for external gates or inverters when expanding. A
24-line decoder can be implemented without external inverters, and a 32-line decoder requires only one inverter.
An enable input can be used as a data input for demultiplexing applications.
6.2 Functional Block Diagram
Pin numbers shown are for the D, DB, DGV, J, N, NS, PW, RGY, and W packages.
6.3 Function Table
ENABLE INPUTS SELECT INPUTS OUTPUTS
G1 G2A G2B C B A Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
X H X X X X H H H H H H H H
X X H X X X H H H H H H H H
L X X X X X H H H H H H H H
H L L L L L L H H H H H H H
H L L L L H H L H H H H H H
H L L L H L H H L H H H H H
H L L L H H H H H L H H H H
H L L H L L H H H H L H H H
H L L H L H H H H H H L H H
H L L H H L H H H H H H L H
H L L H H H H H H H H H H L
7.3 Layout
7.3.1 Layout Guidelines
When using multiple-input and multiple-channel logic devices, inputs must never be left floating. In many cases,
functions or parts of functions of digital logic devices are unused; for example, when only two inputs of a
triple-input AND gate are used or only 3 of the 4 buffer gates are used. Such unused input pins must not be left
unconnected because the undefined voltages at the outside connections result in undefined operational states.
All unused inputs of digital logic devices must be connected to a logic high or logic low voltage, as defined by the
input voltage specifications, to prevent them from floating. The logic level that must be applied to any particular
unused input depends on the function of the device. Generally, the inputs are tied to GND or VCC, whichever
makes more sense for the logic function or is more convenient.
7.3.2 Layout Example
8.6 Glossary
TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
9 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision L (July 2003) to Revision M (April 2024) Page
• Added Package Information table, Pin Functions table, ESD Ratings table, Thermal Information table, Device
Functional Modes,Application and Implementation section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ............................................................................. 1
• Removed references to machine model.............................................................................................................1
• Updated thermal values for PW package from RθJA = 108 to 135.9, all values in °C/W ................................. 6
www.ti.com 15-Apr-2024
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
5962-9851601Q2A ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 55 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962- Samples
& Green 9851601Q2A
SNJ54AHC
138FK
5962-9851601QEA ACTIVE CDIP J 16 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-9851601QE Samples
& Green A
SNJ54AHC138J
5962-9851601QFA ACTIVE CFP W 16 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-9851601QF Samples
& Green A
SNJ54AHC138W
SN74AHC138DBR ACTIVE SSOP DB 16 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 HA138 Samples
SN74AHC138DGVR ACTIVE TVSOP DGV 16 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 HA138 Samples
SN74AHC138DR ACTIVE SOIC D 16 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 AHC138 Samples
SN74AHC138N ACTIVE PDIP N 16 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 SN74AHC138N Samples
SN74AHC138NSR ACTIVE SO NS 16 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 AHC138 Samples
SN74AHC138PWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 16 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 HA138 Samples
SN74AHC138RGYR ACTIVE VQFN RGY 16 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 HA138 Samples
SNJ54AHC138FK ACTIVE LCCC FK 20 55 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962- Samples
& Green 9851601Q2A
SNJ54AHC
138FK
SNJ54AHC138J ACTIVE CDIP J 16 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-9851601QE Samples
& Green A
SNJ54AHC138J
SNJ54AHC138W ACTIVE CFP W 16 25 Non-RoHS SNPB N / A for Pkg Type -55 to 125 5962-9851601QF Samples
& Green A
SNJ54AHC138W
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 15-Apr-2024
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
• Catalog : SN74AHC138
• Automotive : SN74AHC138-Q1, SN74AHC138-Q1
• Military : SN54AHC138
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 15-Apr-2024
Addendum-Page 3
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 9-Apr-2024
B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers
Sprocket Holes
Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
Pocket Quadrants
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 9-Apr-2024
Width (mm)
H
W
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 9-Apr-2024
TUBE
T - Tube
height L - Tube length
W - Tube
width
Pack Materials-Page 3
PACKAGE OUTLINE
NS0016A SCALE 1.500
SOP - 2.00 mm max height
SOP
10.4 2X
10.0 8.89
NOTE 3
8
9
0.51
16X
5.4 0.35
B 0.25 C A B 2.00 MAX
5.2
NOTE 4
0.15 TYP
SEE DETAIL A
0.25 0.3
GAGE PLANE 0.1
0 - 10
1.05
0.55 DETAIL A
TYPICAL
(1.25)
4220735/A 12/2021
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm, per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.25 mm, per side.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
NS0016A SOP - 2.00 mm max height
SOP
1 16
16X (0.6)
SYMM
14X (1.27)
8 9
(R0.05) TYP
(7)
4220735/A 12/2021
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
NS0016A SOP - 2.00 mm max height
SOP
1 16
16X (0.6)
SYMM
14X (1.27)
8 9
4220735/A 12/2021
NOTES: (continued)
7. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
8. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
PW0016A SCALE 2.500
TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SEATING
PLANE
6.6 C
TYP
A 6.2
0.1 C
PIN 1 INDEX AREA
14X 0.65
16
1
2X
5.1 4.55
4.9
NOTE 3
8
9
0.30
4.5 16X 1.2 MAX
B 0.19
4.3
NOTE 4 0.1 C A B
(0.15) TYP
SEE DETAIL A
0.25
GAGE PLANE
0.15
0.05
0.75
0.50
0 -8
DETAIL A
A 20
TYPICAL
4220204/A 02/2017
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.25 mm per side.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MO-153.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
PW0016A TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SYMM
14X (0.65)
8 9
(5.8)
4220204/A 02/2017
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
PW0016A TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SYMM
14X (0.65)
8 9
(5.8)
4220204/A 02/2017
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DB0016A SCALE 1.500
SSOP - 2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
C
8.2
TYP
A 7.4
0.1 C SEATING
PIN 1 INDEX AREA
PLANE
14X 0.65
16
1
2X
6.5
4.55
5.9
NOTE 3
8
9
0.38
16X
0.22
5.6
B 0.1 C A B
5.0
NOTE 4
0.25
0.09
SEE DETAIL A
2 MAX
0.25
GAGE PLANE
DETAIL A
A 15
TYPICAL
4220763/A 05/2022
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.15 mm per side.
4. Reference JEDEC registration MO-150.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DB0016A SSOP - 2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
1 (R0.05) TYP
16X (0.45) 16
SYMM
14X (0.65)
8 9
(7)
4220763/A 05/2022
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DB0016A SSOP - 2 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE
SYMM
14X (0.65)
8 9
(7)
4220763/A 05/2022
NOTES: (continued)
7. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
8. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
MECHANICAL DATA
0,23
0,40 0,07 M
0,13
24 13
0,16 NOM
4,50 6,60
4,30 6,20
Gage Plane
0,25
0°–8°
0,75
1 12
0,50
A
Seating Plane
0,15
1,20 MAX 0,08
0,05
PINS **
14 16 20 24 38 48 56
DIM
4073251/E 08/00
This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.
4229370\/A\
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