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INTERVALS

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INTERVALS

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INTERVALS

1. Find the range of varia on of y

(a) y=2x+3; where x   2, 6 (b)y=3x-5; where x  ( 3, 1]

2
(c)y=4-3x; where x  [3, 5] (d) y  x  4; where, x  [ 2,3)
3

2. Find the range of varia on of x 2

(a) x  [2, 6] (b) x  (3, 1) (c) x  (3, 4]

(d) x  [ 5, 2) (e) 2  x  5 (f) 2  x  3

(g) 3  x  2 (h) 4  x  4

1
3. Find the range of varia on of
x

(a) x  1,5 (b) x  [0, 3] (c) x  [0,  )

(d) x  [ 5, 1] (e) x  [ 3, 5] (f) x  [ 2, 3)

 1 2  1  1 
(g) x   , (h) x   5,   (i) x    , 2 
10 3   4  3 
4. Find the range of varia on of y

1 x 1 1
(a) y  ; 2  x  4 (b) y  ; 1  x  3 (c) y  ; 1  x  1
3x  2 x2 x 2
2

x2 1 1
(d) y  2 ; 1  x  3 (e) y  ;2  x  3
x 2 x 4
2

5. Find the interval of y

1 1
(a) y  x ;2  x  3 (b) y  x ; 5  x  3
3 3
(c) y  ;  x3
x2 2
1 1 1
(d) y  2
;  x 
x 5 5
6. Find the interval of x which sa sfies

(a) x 2  3 x  2  0 (b) x 2  5 x  4  0 (c) x  x  3  0

(d) x  x  1 x  2   0 (e) x 3  6 x  0 (f) x 4  x 3  x  1  0


(g) x 2  5 x  6  x 2
 3x  4   0

Find the largest integer sa sfying  x  3  x  3  x  5  x  4   x  6   0


2 4
7.
INTERVALS
8. Find the interval of Ra onal Inequali es

x5 5x 1
(a) 0 (b) 0 (c) 1
x 9 3x  1 x
x 1 x 1 1
(d)  (e) 2 (f) x  3 
x5 2 x3 x 1

3 2 x2  x  6 x2  6x  9
(g)  1 (h) 2 0 (i) 0
x 1 x 1 x  6x 5  4x  x2

2x  3 1 x 4  3x3  2 x 2
(j)  (k) 0
x  x  12 2
2
x 2  x  30
Answer Key

 b  y  (1, 9);  c  y   11, 5;  d  y   


16
1.  a  y   7,15 ; , 2); 2. (a) x 2 [4,36);
 3
 b  x  1,9  ; (c) x  0,16 ;  d  x   0, 25 ;  e  x   4, 25 ;  f  x2  [0,9);  g  x 2  [0,9);
2 2 2 2

1 1 1  1
 h  x 2   0,16 3. (a)  [1,25] (b)  , ; (c)  (0, ) (d)
x x  3  x
1  1  1 1 1 1 1  1
   , 1 (e)    ,     ,   (f)    ,     ,   (g)
x  25  x 3 5 x 2  3
1 3  1  1 1  1  1
  ,10  (h)   4,   (i)   ,     ,  
x 2  x  5 x  3 2

 1  1   2
 c  y  
1 1
 d  y   
1 8
4.  a  y   ,     ,   ;  b  y   2,  ; , ; , ;
 8  10   5  3 2   2 11 

 e  y   ,   b  y   125, 27  ;  c  y  
1 1 1 
5.  a  y   8, 27  ; , 4 ;  d  y   25,  
13 8   9 
6.  a  x  1, 2  ;  b  x  (,1]  [4, );  c  x   0,3 ;  d  x   0,1   2,   ;
 e  x   ,  6    0, 6  ;  f  x   , 1  1,   ;  g  x   2,3
 1
7.-2 8.  a  x  [5,9);  b  x   0,  ;  c  x   , 0   [1, );  d  x   , 5   5,   ;
 3
 e  x   , 5   3,   ;  f  x   ,1  {2};  g  x  [2, 1)  (1,3];
 h  x  (, 6)[2, 0)  [3, );  i  x   5,1  {3};
 j  x   , 4   [3,3)  [6, );  k  x   , 5  1, 2   6,  
INTERVALS
I. Find the square root of the following

(a) 8  60 (b) 2  3  7  4 3

(c) 16  2 20  2 28  2 35 (d) 2  3  7  4 3

II. Obtain the factor that will ra onalize the following expression

(a) 3 3  2 (b) 6 5  3 2 (c) 2  4 7

III. The difference 40 2  57  40 2  57 is an integer. Find that integer.


IV. Ra onalize the denominator

2 x y
1) 2)
5 32 x  y  x y

3)
 3 5  5 2 
2 3 5

V. Prove that the following number is ra onal 3


45  29 2  3 45  29 2
VI. Solve the equa on

(a) 6  4 x  x 2  x  4 (b) 3  x  1  x
(c) x  1  2 x  6  6 (d) 3 x  1  x 3

e) 3x 2  6 x  7  5 x 2  10 x  14  4  2 x  x 2 (f) 3
16  x3  4  x
VII. Prove that the following equa on have no solu on

(1) 2 x  7  x  4  0 (2) x  4  5 (3) 6  x  x  8  2

(4) x  x  16  3 (5) x  3  x  9  x 1 (6) 2  x  5


x7
VIII. Irra onal Inequali es

x2 x3

(a) x 2  1  x2  x  2  0 (b)
1 2x
 1 (c)
x2
0

x2 2 3 x 2  13 x  40
(d) 1   (e)  2 x  2 (f) 0
x2 3 2 x  x 2  19 x  78

(g) 2x  x2  5  x (h) x 2  3x  10  8  x (i) 3  x  3 1  x 2

(j) x  2  3  x  x 1  6  x

(k) x  3  x  15  6 (l) x  14  x  2
INTERVALS
Answer Keys

(I) (a) 3  5 ;(b) 3  1 ; (c)  7  5 2 ; (d) 3  1;

(II) (a)  3
9 2 3 3 2 ;  (b)  3
2  3 4  6 53 2  52  
(c) 2  4 7  4  7 

(III)10 (IV). (a)


4 
3 2 2 3  5  ;(b) xy  x  y   x  y  x y ;
23 2 xy

(c)
6  3 5  5 2  2 3 5  ; (VI)  a  x  1;  b x  2;  c  x  5;  d  x  7;
12
 e  x  1;  f  x  2;
1  6 
(VIII) (a) x  ( , 1]  [2,  ) (b) x   , 2  (c) x  [3,  ) (d)  , 1   2,3  (e) x  ( ,1)
2   5 
 74  3 
(f) x  (6,8] (g) x  [0, 2] (h) x  ( , 2]  5,  (i) x  [ 1, 0)   ,1 (j) x  [2, 3]
 13  5 

(k) x  [ 3,1) (l) x   2,  

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