B2 ENGLISH UNLIMITED
REVIEW UNIT 1
GRAMMAR: PRESENT PERFECT VS PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
Present Perfect: have/ has + past participle
I have lived in Tirana for 5 years.
She has known her since she was 15
I haven’t eaten lunch yet.
She hasn’t done her homework yet.
Have you ever tried rock climbing?
Has she ever been to Italy?
Kur na duhet kjo kohe folje:
Per te thene dicka per te tashmen duke pershkruar veprime te ndodhura apo te startuara ne te shkuaren. Veprimi ka nisur
ne te shkuaren (jo perfunduar) & vijon deri ne te tashmen .
1-pershkruan nje periudhe nga pak kohe ne te shkuaren DERI ME TANI; per eksperienca apo arritjet tona.
I have been to Italy three times. (3 here gjate gjithe jetes sime deri me sot)* how much/how many (times)
2-nje veprim, gjendje,zakon qe ka nisur ne te shkuaren & ende vazhdon ne te tashmen. Si rregull I pergjigjet pyetje “ how
long” –sa gjate?
I have lived in the same flat since 2001 (qe prej 2001 deri me sot jetoj ketu)
3-thekson rezultatin e se tashmes per ngjarje qe kane ndodhur ne te shkuaren.
Her job in digital marketing has made her a lot of money. (tani eshte e pasur)
Specifike: mqs present perfect (flet per te tashmen nuk mund ta lidhesh me shprehje kohore te se shkuares; pra koha
eshte e paperfunduar.
I have known her in 2007. (gabim-in 2007 eshte kohe e shkuar)
Present Perfect Continuous have/has- been+ past participle
1. Perdoret per te folur per nje aktivitet, zakon qe ka nisur ne te shkuaren dhe po ndodh ende ne te tashmen (njesoj si
present perfect)
I have lived in the same flat since 2001= I have been living in the same flat since 2001.
Kane te njejtin kuptim, ndonese anglishtfolesit preferojne verionin e 2-te.
1. Pershkruan nje aktivitet te se shkuares qe ka rezultat direkt tani
I have been cleaning my house. I feel really tired. (mund te kete mbaruar ose jo patrimin rezultati eshte I dukshem; je e
lodhur.
Specifikim: foljet e gjendjes nuk perdoren me format e foljes me –ing.
a-folje te mendimeve (believe;know;remember..)
b-foljet e preferences (hate;like;love;prefer)
c-foljet e shqisave (see;touch;smell..)
foljet e pronesise (have, own,possess)
Ushtrim: Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses. Choose between present perfect
(have/has + past participle) and present perfect progressive (have/has + been + present participle).
I __________ (study) for the exam for three hours.
She __________ (live) in this city all her life.
By the time he arrived, we __________ (wait) for over an hour.
They __________ (travel) to many countries so far.
How long __________ you __________ (learn) Spanish?
The children __________ (play) outside since morning.
We __________ (never/eat) sushi before today.
The sun __________ (shine) all day, and the temperature is rising.
I __________ (work) on this project for a week now.
By the end of the year, she __________ (visit) five different countries.
He __________ (write) three emails since he started working.
How many pages __________ you __________ (read) of the book so far?
The team __________ (practice) hard this season.
I __________ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset before.
They __________ (wait) for the bus since 3:00 PM.
VOCABULARY
1-practice makes perfect
2-spend your (free/spare time)
3-to be good at (aktivite/lende shkollore
4-make (sb/sth)-mbiemer –make you successful
5-tend to+verb
6- to be born (was/were born)
7-become + profession/adjective- become a teacher/become famous
8-the real reason
9-deliberate practice
10-set specific goals
11-get feedback
12-follow your interest
13- have the will to succeed
14-receive training
15- have high self-esteem
16-put in a lot of practice
17-concentrate on results
18- to succeed in sth
19- speak a language fluently
20- to be excellent musican
21-manage thing/people effectively
22- birth certificate
23-sports tournament
24-an unusual tendency
25-national youth teams
26-to supply
27-noticable
28-for instance= for example
29-repeat a task
30- a wide range of persuits
31-come to a conclusion
32- a startling conclusion
33- to be highly overrated
34-choose a life path
35-give up –verb-ing
36-do things (do + indeterminate pronouns)
37-possess a talent
38- build up experience
39- insights
40- turn into
41- recently= lately
42-to be convinced
43-that’s not saying anything new
44- that’s not the whole picture
45-it makes a lot of sense
46- I don’t get it
47- I find it persuasive
48- It seems quite simplistic
49-It sounds logical
50-It’s a bit obvious
51-This part about… is hard to follow
52-to realize
53-competiton
54-race
55-complete a course
56- win prizes
57-advertise my work
58-regular clients
59-mental skills
60-physical abilities
61- to be physically fit
62- to have plenty of endurance
63-to be able to manage groups
64-have self-discipline
65-have a quick reflexes
66-have plenty of imagination
67- to be sensitive
68-to be well-organized
69- to be vitally important
70-job seeker
71-transferale skills
72-acquire
73-to multi-task
74- occupation
75-do facepainting
76- give advice
77-to get your foot in the industry of..
78 get/gain experience
80- hook up with (people)
81-a pastime
82- to get into
83-think about – mendoje, procesoje konsideroje
84- think of-te mendosh; te marresh parasysh rezultatet e nje veprim
85- to think straight- te mendosh qarte/kthjellet
86-think aloud-te mendoj me ze te larte
86-to think highly of someone – kam konsiderate per dike
87-don’t think much of- nuk I pelqej/ nuk kam shume vleresim per
88-think back to (sth)- sjell ndermend; kujtoj
89- think ahead to – te mendosh cfare mund te ndodh ne te ardhmen; parashiko90-think long and hard- mendo gjere e
gjate
91-think for yourself- mendo per veten
92-think on your feet-te reagosh shpejt
93- and whatnot- gjera te tjera te ngjashme
94- thingummy-gjera/persona qe sua di emrin
95- good at-an activity
96- good with people/things
