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Formula (Trigonometry)
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Formula (Trigonometry)
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CLASS: XI: MATHEMATICS TRIGONOMETRY FORMULAES PRACTICE QUESTIONS ON COMPOUND ANGLES FORMULA USED . sin(A+ 5) . sin(A—B)=sinAcosB -cosAsinB 1 in Acos B + cos Asin B 2 3. cos(A + B)= cos Acos B~sin Asin B 4 5 } cos(A ~ B) = cos Acos B+ sin Asin B tan A+ tan B tan Atan B an A— tan B 1+ tan Atan B cot Acot B=1 COLA +cotB cot Acot B+1 cot B= cot A Some Useful Results: 1. sin(A+B).sin(A~B) = sin” A-si 2 cos(A + B).cos(A—B) = cos* tan A+B 6 tan(A—B)= 7. cot(A+ B) = 8. cot(A~B) . Evaluate: (eos 105° (ii) tan75° + cot 75° . Find the value of (i) cos 70° cos 10? + sin 70° sin10° (ii) cos130" cos.40!" + sin130” sin 40° . Find the value of sin 780" sin 480° +e0s 240" cos300° 1. 2. 3. 4. Show that: tan 70° = 2tan 50° + tan 20" §. Show that tan 75° ~ tan30" ~tan75° tan 30" = 1 6. Show that 2an70° = tan 80° —tan 10°. 7. Prove that tan3Atan2Atan A=tan3A~tan2A~1anA seckA-I_ tan8A sec4A—1 tan2A 8. Prove that : 9. Prove that cot xeot2x-~ cot2xcot3x—cot3xcot x= 10. Prove that: cos36” ~sin 36° 11. Prove that: tan9" = cos36" +sin 36" an A~tan Bsin(A-B) , sinB-©) 13. Show that: Sac 4) casAcos# cosBeasC cosCeos A 14. Prove that: 15. Prove that: 16. Show that: IF casa = cot 3. @ Ties in Il quadrant, # lies in II. quadrant. Find (i) sinta + 8) Gi) cos(ae+ 8) (ii) tan(ar+ fy 18, If tan.x=
> sin 2B gig BHF gig FAO 2 2 32. Prove that sine +sin B-+siny ~sin(ar + B+ y) = 33. Prove that £0824 083A ~cus2Acos7A + c0sACOSIOA _ Oo 64 coi 5A sin4Asin3A—sin2As (4B 2A) e0s(4A—28) + cos(4B 2A) = tan(A+ B) cos cos B cos + + sin Bsin€ sinCsin A =2 Asin B 36.1F A+ B+ C=, prove that 37. Prove that sin(y+2—2)+sin(z #.—y)+sin(x+ y~2)—sin(x+ y+ 2) =4sinx 38. IF bsin f= sin(2a+ fb), prove that (b+a)cot(a + 8) = (b—a)eatee 39 If sinA+sinB=a and cosA+cosB = . then prove that ran and corm 40. 1f sind = nsin(0 +2a), prove that tan(0+a) =!" tana.CLASS: Xl: MATHEMATICS TRIGONOMETRY FORMULAES PRACTICE QUESTIONS ON MULTIPLES AND SUBMULTIPLES FORMULA USED Itiples Formulaes 2tan A sin 2A = 2sin Acos A= tan? A 082A = cos’ A~ 2uan A tan? A =cos? : 52.4 2, Iecos2 TOS 2A Cae ga EECA a tan? 4 = LOI 2 2 T+ eas2A sin3A = 3sin A—4sin’ A 083A =4cos' A~3oos A 3tan A tan’ A tan 3A = i 1-3tan* A A sin A= 2sinsin= Le tan? = 1. Find the value of (i) sin1S* (ii) sin7 Gi) cos 225 (iv) sin224 w) tan 424 - 1 1 cot T= He (vi) cot 7 (wit) tants 2. Find sin3.coss and tan (i) if sins t x in I quadrant (i) if asx =-5 x in UI quadrant.x 3. Evalu cos Geos 4. If sina 2 and A is in I quadrant, find sin2A, cos2A and tan2A. 5. Prove that: cosSA=16cos* A-20cos' A+Seos A 6. Prove that: I6sin‘ @—20sin’ @+Ssin@ = sins 7. Prove that: 8 Prave that: 9. Prove that: «f2+4f2(1+e0s4A) = 2cos.A 1, rv etc! sn «= Scor-cs8e-so) 1 1 UL If tan=— and tan y = prove that cos2x = sin4y 3 12, Prove that: y2-+V24V2+2e083A = 2cosA 13. Prove that: 4(cos’ 20° + cos* 40") = 3{c08 20" +cos 40") 14, Prove that: tan A+2tan 2A +4tan4A+8cotBA = cot A 15, Prove that: sin A.sin(60" — A).sin(60" + A’ 16. Prove that: cas A.cos(60" ~ A).cas(60" + A) = feos 3A 17. Prove that: cas A.cos 2A.cas44A.......cos2~'A = S82 A) (sin A) fox B sA- J>—* tan, prove that cos B= £2A=* lx 2 T= x008 A 19. If cosa = 2284 prove that tan = JA” tan a+ boos B 2 Vaeb 2 st + 20, If 2c0s A=x+, prove that 2¢o0s3 = : 3 21. Prove that: cas" A +cos"(120° + A) +cos' (240° + A) = yoo 22. Prove that: cat A+ cot(60" +A) +oot(120° + A) = 3cot 3A. 23. Prove that:24. Prove that: cas? © cos? 2% 4 cos? 22+ cos? = 3 3 3 3 Rode ae oe +c0s' + cos’ + cos 10 5 5 10 25. Prove that: cos” 26. If mtan(@~ 30?) n tan(@ +120"), prove that cos 26 = 27.1 sina = Asin(@ a), prove that tan | 28, Prove that: eos'( x2} soo a+eas {+22} Feaxas prove that 2° cos#cos 20cos 40. cos2™'@ BIE sec($ +),s869 and sect a) are in A.P.. prove that cosg = + JPe0s* S 31. Find the value of (i) sim18° (ii) cos 18° (ii) sin 36° (iv) cos 36" 32. Prove that: 33. Prave that: 34. Prove that: sin 6° sin 42° sin 66" sin 78” = = 35. Prove that: cos36" cos72" cos108" cos]44" = = 36. Prove that: tan 6" tan-42" tan66" tan 78" = 37. Prove that: cas*-cos = cos3® cos *¥-cos** cos ©% cos 2% = i iS) 15 IS SSS 1D 38, Prove that: (1 +003 }{ 14-008 |{1+ 0052 |{1 +0082 |= 10, 10 10 10) "16 39,10 13ee = , prove that cosercos 2a cos3a cosa eos Sez eos 6a = 40. IF 15a =x, prove that cos2a cosarcos Scr cos l4arCLASS: Xl: MATHEMATICS TRIGONOMETRY FORMULAES PRACTICE QUESTIONS ON SOLUTION OF TRIANGLES FORMULA USED cra. Projection Formulaes 4 cos € + ccos B cos€ + ceo A © =acos B+bcos A Area of triangle Formulaes 5 astiesina, A= asin B and A= Sabin c Formulaes for « wnt |e sint C_ fe aG=h 2 z ab Formulaes for cos, cos cos 2g 1 conte [ED cop B coe cose 9 2 ¥ be 2 2 Formulaes for tant 2 nk ant. [SDE= 8. [G=OG=a .C | [G=OG-H) a(s=a) 2 s(s=e) 1 Ina ABC, ifa=2, b=3 and sinA = 2. find 2B 2. Ina AABC, ifa= 18, b =24 and ¢ = 30, find sina, sinB and sinC. sin(B-C) _& sin(B+C) 3. For any triangle ABC, prove that4, Ina wiangle ABC, if acosA = beosB, show that the triangle is either isosceles or right triangle Prove that the following: 5. b+e)cos2 22 = acos BE z 2 un Awa 6 —--—2-2 448 tant tone 29 A tan + tan 215 ab an A tan 8. acosA+heos B+ ccosC = 2bsin Asin C = 2csin Asin B A B c 9. (b-c)cot+(c~a)cot—+(a~b)cot =O eco -+(e—ajeot>+(a~B)eot 5 eosB+e0sC cosC-+e0sA cos A+ cos.B (A= B) ae 12. asin(B-C) _bsin(C-A) 13. asin( BC) + bsin(C ~ A)+ csin(A~ B)=0 1400s. "1+ c0s(A—C)cos B 15. 2(be cos A+ caeos B+abeos ©) = a* +b? +? 16. a(bcos C~ccos B)= B ~e? IT. (B =c7)cot A +(c* = a?) cot B+ (a? —B*)corC = 20. a’ e0s(B-C)+b" cos(C— A) +e" coslA- B)= 3abe a1. 2{ beast recast 2 |-a+b+e 2 2 2. of asin?Lecsin?Alaase-b z zcos cosB+bcosA Babe 2oosA cosB 2cosC ab — =.= +, then prove that the triangle is right a b e be ct 24. If in a triangle ABC, angled sin B 25. Ina triangle ABC, if cas B= show that the triangle is isosceles. . ss 3 26. In any triangle ABC, if C= = y tangle athte ag bec _cha_atb cosA _cosB _casC 27. Ina triangle ABC, if <8 = SS then prove that - se nD B 7 wb 3 28. Ina triangle ABC, if B=60", prove that (a+ b+ c)(a~b+ c)= 3ea 29. The sides of a triangle are a= 4, b = 6 and c =8, show that 8cosA + I6cosB + 4eosC = 17. 30. In any triangle ABC, if A = 30°, b = 3 and c = 3V3,, then find 2B and ZC. 31. In any triangle ABC, prove that 4A(cot. A+ cot B+-cotC) =a? +b? +c BA’ 32. Inany triangle ABC, prove that acos A+ beos B+ coosC= 2asin BsinC =——— al Asin B 2 sintA- By 33. In any triangle ABC, prove that Peet M4 In any triangle ABC, prove that 4Acot A= 2° 35. Ina triangle ABC, a = 24 and ¢ = 30, find tan tan tan €, 36. Ina triangle ABC, if a= 18, > cart rer rcot 37. Ina triangle ABC, prove th “44 +O" — aR ee colArco Brot A BC _atbte C 38. Ina triangle ABC, prove that cot + cot—=+ cots = 72" C et S FT NT aeb-c 2 34. Ina triangle ABC, prove that (b+ ¢~ ofoorbs oat = 2acot 40. In a triangle ABC, prove that vbvo[ tind otnt |= 2oeiS
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