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(vi)
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(vii)
(viii)
 ÂæÆUæÙé·ý¤×ç‡æ·¤æ
ÂëcïÆUæUVïæÑ
ÂýÍ×Ñ ¥TØæâUÑ - ©U“ææÚU‡æSÍæÙæçÙ v-|
çmÌèØÑ ¥TØæâUÑ - â‹ÏØÑ

(·¤) SßÚU-âç‹ÏÑ }-v~

(¹) Ã؆ÁÙ-âç‹ÏÑ w®-xw

(») çßâ»ü-âç‹ÏÑ xx-y{
ÌëÌèØÑ ¥TØæâUÑ - àæµÎM¤Âæ‡ææ¢ ÂýØæð»Ñ

(·¤) ¥Á‹ÌàæµÎæÑ y|-{|

(¹) ãUÜ‹ÌàæµÎæÑ {}-{~

(») âßüÙæ× |®-|~

(ƒæ) â¾÷UBØæßæ¿·¤àæµÎæÑ }®-}y
¿ÌéÍüÑ ¥TØæâUÑ - ÏæÌéM¤Âæ‡ææ¢ ÂýØæð»Ñ

(·¤) ÜÅUï÷Ü·¤æÚUÑ (ßÌü×æÙ·¤æÜÑ) }z-~®

(¹) ܾ÷UÜ·¤æÚUÑ (ÖêÌ·¤æÜÑ) ~v-~y

(») ÜëÅUï÷Ü·¤æÚUÑ (Öçßc؈·¤æÜÑ) ~z-~~

(ƒæ) ÜæðÅUï÷Ü·¤æÚUÑ (¥æÎðàææÍðü) v®®-v®x

(¾U) çßçÏçܾUï÷Ü·¤æÚUÑ (â`ÖæßÙæÍðü) v®y-v®}
†¿×Ñ ¥TØæâUÑ - çßÖ@ˆæèÙæ¢ ÂýØæð»æÑ
(·¤) ·¤æÚU·¤ÂçÚU¿ØÑ v®~-vv®

(¹) ÂýÍ×æ-çmÌèØæ-çßÖç@ˆæ-ÂýØæð»Ñ vvv-vvy

(») ÌëÌèØæçßÖç@ˆæÂýØæð»Ñ vvz-vv~

(ƒæ) ¿ÌéÍèüçßÖç@ˆæÂýØæð»Ñ vw®-vww

(¾U) †¿×èçßÖç@ˆæÂýØæð»Ñ vwx-vw{

(ix)

(¿) cæcïÆUèçßÖç@ˆæÂýØæð»Ñ vw|-vw~

(ÀU) ⌈æ×èçßÖç@ˆæÂýØæð»Ñ vx®-vxy

(ÁU) çßãUXæßÜæð·¤Ù×ï÷ vxz-vx}
cæcïÆUÑ ¥TØæâUÑ - ÂýˆØØ-ÂýØæð»Ñ

(·¤) @ˆßæ ÂýˆØØÑ vx~-vyw

(¹) ËØÂï÷ ÂýˆØØÑ vyx-vy}

(») Ìé×éÙï÷ ÂýˆØØÑ vy~-vzy

(ƒæ) @ˆæßÌé-@Ì-ÂýˆØØæñ vzz-v{y

(¾U) àæÌë ÂýˆØØÑ v{z-v|w
⌈æ×Ñ ¥TØæâUÑ - ¥ÃØØæçÙ v|x-v|z
¥cïÅU×Ñ ¥TØæâUÑ - ¥ÂçÆUÌæßÕæðÏÙ×ï÷ v|{-v}x
ÙßU×Ñ ¥TØæâUÑ - ÚU¿Ùæˆ×·¤·¤æØü×ï÷

(·¤) ˜æÜð¹Ù×ï÷ v}y-v~y

(¹) 翘æ߇æüÙ×ï÷ v~z-v~~

(») ¥Ùé‘ÀðUÎÜð¹Ù×ï÷ w®®-w®w

(ƒæ) ·¤ÍæÂêçÌüÑ w®x-w®z

(¾U) â¢ßæÎÜð¹Ù×ï÷ w®{-wvv
ÂçÚUçàæcïÅU×ï÷ -

(·¤) àæµÎM¤Âæç‡æ wvw-ww®

(¹) ÏæÌéM¤Âæç‡æ wwv-wxy

(») â¾÷UBØæ v-v®® wxz

(x)
 izFke% vH;kl%
mPpkj.kLFkkukfu
vkpk;Z% Nk=kk%! bna okD;a iBr
Roa dk;± ÑRok fo|ky;a xPNflA
v/quk dFk;r µ vfLeu~ okD;s dkfu&dkfu dfr p inkfu lfUr\
vuqt% egksn;! vfLeu~ okD;s Roa dk;± o`QRok fo|ky;a xPNfl
bfr i×p inkfu lfUrA
vkpk;Z% 'kksHkue~! izR;soaQ ins osQ osQ o.kkZ% lfUr\ fyf[kRok n'kZ;rA
lqjfHk% Roa (Roe~) ¾ r~ $ o~ $ v $ e~
dk;± (dk;Ze~) ¾ o~Q $ vk $ j~ $ ;~ $ v $ e~
ÑRok ¾ o~Q $ ½ $ r~ $ o~ $ vk
fo|ky;a (fo|ky;e~) ¾ o~ $ b $ n~ $ ;~ $ vk $ y~ $ v $ ;~ $ v $ e~
xPNfl ¾ x~ $ v $ p~ $ N~ $ v $ l~ $ b
vkpk;Z% 'kksHkue~! v/quk brks¿fi vH;kla oqQeZ%A
f'k";k% vLrq egksn;!

vH;kl%
1- v/ksfyf[krkuka okD;kuka inkfu mnkgj.kkuqlkja fyf[kRok o.kZfoU;kl% fozQ;rke~A
d- Jheu~! Hkoku~ foaQ dFkf;rqe~ bPNfr\
inkfu o.kZfoU;kl%
mnkgj.ke~ Jheu~ 'k~ $ j~ $ bZ $ e~ $ v $ u~
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 izFke% vH;kl% & mPpkj.kLFkkukfu

 [k- fdf×pnfi uA
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
x- vgk! ,oe~! lwpf;Rok ,o Hkork r=k xUrO;e~A
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

?k- czkã.k% lgtnkfjnz~;kr~ vfpUr;r~A

------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Ä- vga Hkorka o`QrK% vfLeA

------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

2- (d) fuEufyf[kro.kkZuka la;kstua o`QRok infuekZ.ka oqQ#rµ

v $ g~ $ v $ e~ --------------------------------------
r~ $ vk $ u~ $ b --------------------------------------
o~Q $ v $ e~ $ v $ y~ $ vk $ u~ $ b --------------------------------------
i~ $ v $ 'k~ $ ;~ $ vk $ e~ $ b --------------------------------------

([k) fufeZrkfu inkfu la;ksT; okD;a fy[krA

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vkpk;Z%   vfr 'kksHkue~! izlUuks¿fLe! vxzs o;a lEiw.kZo.kZekyka ifB";ke%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 2

 laLÑro.kZekyk
Lojk% & ;s"kka o.kkZuke~ mPpkj.ka LorU=kr;k Hkofr rs o.kkZ% Lojk% dF;UrsA Lojk% f=kfo/k% HkofUrA
(i) ßLoLojk%    (ii) nh?kZLojk%   (iii) IyqrLojk%
v=k o;a osQoya ßLoLojk.kka nh?kZLojk.kka p vè;;ua dfj";ke%A
ßLoLojk%  nh?kZLojk% la;qDRkLojk% (fuR;nh?kZLojk%)
(,rs ,dek=kkdkysu mPpk;Zek.kk%) (,rs f}ek=kkdkysu mPpk;Zek.kk%)
v  vk ,
b  bZ ,s
m  mQ vks
½  ½` vkS
y` µ
vH;kl%
3- v=k o;a i';ke% ;r~ laLÑrHkk"kk;ka
(d) i×p ewyLojk% HkofUr ¾ ------- ------- ------- ------- -------A ,rs ,o ßLoLojk% lfUrA
([k) v"V nh?kZLojk% lfUr ¾ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
(x) ------- ------- ------- ------- bR;srs"kka nh?kZLojk.kka ßLo:ia u HkofrA vr% ,rs fuR;nh?kZLojk% mP;UrsA
,rs"kq Loj;ks% ;ksx% HkofrA
, ¾ v@vk $ b@bZ
,s ¾ --------------------- $ ---------------------
vks ¾ --------------------- $ ---------------------
vkS ¾ --------------------- $ ---------------------
O;×tukfu % ;s"kka o.kkZuke~ mPpkj.ka Lojo.kkZuka lkgkÕ;su ,o lEHkofr] rs o.kkZ% O;×tuo.kkZ% dF;UrsA
lÄ~[;k
oxhZ;O;×tukfu doxZ% & o~Q [k~ x~ ?k~ Ä~ 5
(Li'kZO;×tukfu) poxZ% & p~ N~ t~ >~ ×k~ 5
VoxZ% & V~ B~ M~ <~ .k~ 5
roxZ% & r~ Fk~ n~ /~ u~ 5
ioxZ% & i~ i~Q c~ Hk~ e~ 5
25

3 izFke% vH;kl% & mPpkj.kLFkkukfu

 lÄ~[;k
voxhZ;O;×tukfu vUr%LFkk% & ;~ j~ y~ o~ 4
mQ"ek.k% & 'k~ "k~ l~ g~ 4
8

mPpkj.kLFkkukfu
• Lojk.kka O;×tukuka p mPpkj.ka oqQ#r izR;soaQ o.kZL; mPpkj.kle;s è;kusu vuqHkor pA
• o.kZL; mPpkj.kle;s vLekoaQ eq[kL; fde~ vÄ~xe~ vf/oaQ lfozQ;e~ Hkofr\
• fo'ks"kr% doxZL; mPpkj.ks d.BL; fLFkfr% dhn`'kh vfLr\
• fo'ks"kr% poxZL; mPpkj.ks ^rkyq* bfr LFkkuL; dhn`'kh fLFkfr% vfLr\
• fo'ks"kr% VoxZL; mPpkj.ks ^ew/kZ* bfr LFkkuL; dhn`'kh fLFkfr% vfLr\
• fo'ks"kr% roxZL; mPpkj.ks ^nUrkuka* fLFkfr% dhn`'kh vfLr\
• fo'ks"kr% ioxZL; mPpkj.ks ^vks"B;ks%* fLFkfr% dhn`'kh vfLr\

v/quk bna fp=ka è;kusu i';rµ

d- vfyftg~ok
[k- fLuX/rkyq
x- dfBurkyq
?k- ew/kZ
Ä- 'oklekxZ%
p- ukfldk
N- vks"BkS
t- nUrk%

vH;kl%
4- fuEufyf[kro.kkZuke~ mPpkj.ka oqQ#rA è;kusu vuqHkor ;r~ vLekoaQ eq[ks ftg~ok eq[kL; dL; vXL;
Li'k± djksfrA rL; vXL; uke fy[krA
p --------------- V --------------- r --------------- N --------------- u --------------- Fk
t --------------- B --------------- n --------------- / --------------- .k --------------- >
M --------------- < --------------- ×k

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 4

5- fuEufyf[krinkuke~ mPpkj.ka oqQ#rµ
deye~] xhre~] xq.k%] ukVde~] Hkkstue~] ihBe~] xf.kre~A
6-fjDrLFkkukuka iwfrZ% fozQ;rke~&
ukflD;o.kkZ% mPpkj.kLFkkue~
;Fkk Ä~ d.B% $ ukfldk
×k~ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
.k~ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
u~ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
e~ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
O;×tu&Loj&la;ksx%
ys[kus O;×tuS% lg mPpk;Zek.kk% Lojk% fpg~uS% fy[;UrsA ;Fkk&
O;×tukfu $ Lojk% (Lojfpg~ue~) ¾ O;×tue~$Lojfpg~ue~
o~Q $ vk (k) ¾ dk
o~Q $ b (f) ¾ fd
o~Q $ bZ (h) ¾ dh
o~Q $ m ( q) ¾ oqQ
o~Q $ mQ ( w) ¾ owQ
o~Q $ ½ ( `) ¾ o`Q
o~Q $ ½` ( `) ¾ o``Q
o~Q $ , ( s) ¾ osQ
o~Q $ ,s ( S) ¾ oSQ
o~Q $ vks ( ks) ¾ dks
o~Q $ vkS ( kS) ¾ dkS

5 izFke% vH;kl% & mPpkj.kLFkkukfu

 o.kZL; voxhZ;O;×tukfu LFkkutU;o.kZL;
Lojk% (oxhZ;O;×tukfu)
mRifÙkLFkkue~ vUr%LFkk% mQ"ek.k% uke
d.B% v vk (% ) oQ [k x ?k Ä g d.B~;%
rkyq b bZ p N t > ×k ; 'k rkyO;%
ew/kZ ½ ½` V B M < .k j "k ew/ZU;%
nUrk% y` r Fk n / u y l nUR;%
vks"BkS m mQ i iQ c Hk e vks"B~;%
d.B&rkyq , ,s d.BrkyO;%
d.Bks"Be~ vks vkS d.Bks"B~;%
nUrks"BEk~ o nUrks"B~;%
ukfldk Ä] ×k] .k] u] e ukflD;%
v=k è;kRkO;a ;r~ ßLoL; ^v* o.kZL; fof'k"Va fpg~ua ukfLr vfirq o~Q [k~ x~ bR;knhuka O;×tukuke~ v/Lrkr~
fo|ekuL; gyUr&fpg~uL; yksisu ,o ^v* o.kZL; ;ksx% lwP;rsA ;Fkk& o~Q $ v ¾ d] p~ $ v ¾ p] e~ $ v
¾ e bR;kn;%A v/quk fuEufyf[kr'kCns"kq funsZ'kkuqlkja O;×tu&Loj&la;qDRkkfu v{kjkf.k fpRok fy[kr&
'kCnk% Loj;qDRkO;×tukfu 'kCnk% Loj;qDRkO;×tukfu
(d) ;Fkk mi;qZDRk ¾ i ;q r xPNr ¾ --------------------------
Øe'k% ¾ j e 'k Nk=kk ¾ --------------------------
O;DRk ¾ -------------------------- Jheku~ ¾ --------------------------
O;fDRk ¾ -------------------------- ukflD; ¾ --------------------------
fpg~ue~ ¾ -------------------------- d.B~; ¾ --------------------------
fyf[kr ¾ -------------------------- Lojku~ ¾ --------------------------
ysf[krO;kfu ¾ -------------------------- fo|ky; ¾ --------------------------
([k) ÑRok] izlUu%] :is.k] dfj";ke%] uhRok] uohukfu] nh?kZLojk%] v"V] oxhZdj.ke~] Hkk"k;k] mPpkj.ke~] ftg~ok]
lnSo] eksndkS bfr 'kCns"kq lfUrA
;Fkk ^v* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ j] l] u] .k] d] e] u] ?k] o] V] o] d] j] .k] "k] j] .k] l] o] n
^vk* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
^b* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
^bZ* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
^m* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
^mQ* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 6

 ^,* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
^,s* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
^vks* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
^vkS* Lojs.k ;qDRkO;×tukfu ¾ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

mPpkj.kLFkkukfu
funsZ'kkuqlkje~ mÙkjrµ
1. ^v* o.kZL; mPpkj.kLFkkua ------------------ HkofrA
2. o~Q] x~] g~] /~] ?k~ o.ksZ"kq d% o.kZ% d.B~;% ukfLr\
3. ^v'kksd%* bfr ins d% o.kZ% rkyO;%\
4. ^o"kkZ* bfr ins ------------------ o.kZL; mPpkj.kLFkkua nUrks"Be~ bfr vfLrA
5. ^M~* o.kZL; mPpkj.kLFkkua fy[krA
6. ^l~* o.kZ% ew/ZU;% vfLr nUR;% ok\
7. ^lk/q%* bfr ins dL; o.kZL; mPpkj.kLFkkue~ vks"BkS bfr vfLrA
8. j~] Hk~] t~] [k~] u~ bfr o.ksZ"kq dL; mPpkj.kLFkkua ew/kZ vfLrA
9. ?k~] t~] .k~] i~ o.kZs"kq dL; mPpkj.kLFkkua ukfldk vfLr\
10. d.Bks"B~;% o.kZ% d%\

• 'kCnk% o.kkZuka ;ksxsu HkofUrA

• laLÑro.kZekyk;ka & i×pewyLojk% lfUrA ,rs ßLoLojk% vfi dF;UrsA v"Vnh?kZLojk%A
• ,] ,s] vks] vkS & nh?kZLojk.kka ßLo:ia u HkofrA
• i×pfoa'kfr% oxhZ;O;×tukfu lfUrA ,rkfu Li'kZO;×tukfu vfi dF;UrsA
• ;~] j~] y~] o~ bfr vUr%LFkk% o.kkZ%A
• 'k~] "k~] l~] g~ bfr mQ"eO;×tukfuA
• izR;soaQ o.kZL; fof'k"Ve~ mPpkj.kLFkkue~ vfLrA
• ys[kus O;×tuS% lg mPpk;Zek.kk% Lojk% ek=kkfHk% ;ksT;UrsA
• o.kkZuka leqfprla;ksxsu 'kCnk% tk;Urs 'kCnS% p okD;kfuA

  

7 izFke% vH;kl% & mPpkj.kLFkkukfu

 f}rh;% vH;kl%
lU/;%
(d) Loj&lfU/%
lfU/&la;ksx&Hksn%
nh?kZlfU/%] xq.klfU/%]
o`f¼lfU/%] ;.k~ lfU/%]
v;kfnlfU/%
Hkof‰% ifBra ;r~ o.kkZuka ;ksxsu 'kCnk% HkofUrA
;Fkk o~ $ v $ j~ $ "k~ $ vk ¾ o"kkZ
o~ $ b $ n~ $ o~ $ vk $ u~ ¾ fo}ku~
,oeso v/ksfyf[krku~ o.kkZu~ ;kstf;Rok 'kCnfuekZ.ka oqQ#rµ
1. o~ $ b $ n~ $ ;~ $ vk $ y~ $ v $ ;~ $ v% ¾ -----------------------------------
2. x~ $ j~ $ vk $ e~ $ v $ e~ ¾ -----------------------------------
3. v $ x~ $ v $ p~ $ N~ $ v $ r~ $ v ¾ -----------------------------------
4. t~ $ b $ t~ $ ×k~ $ vk $ l~ $ vk ¾ -----------------------------------
5. o~Q $ "k~ $ v $ r~ $ j~ $ b $ ;~ $ v% ¾ -----------------------------------
mifjfyf[krs"kq 'kCns"kq Lojk% dfLeu~ :is ifjofrZrk%\ uwua ek=kk:is.k O;×tuS% lg la;qDRkk%A ,"k%
o.kZla;ksx%A ,oeso v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu o.kZla;ksxsu ;kst;rµ
;Fkk xzkee~ $ vxPNr~ ¾ -----------------------------------
/ue~ $ vku;fr ¾ -----------------------------------
1. laLÑre~ $ v/hrs ¾ -----------------------------------
2. xzUFke~ $ v/hroku~ ¾ -----------------------------------
3. fo|ky;e~ $ vkxr% ¾ -----------------------------------
4. ifBrqe~ $ bPNfr ¾ -----------------------------------
5. /ukFkZe~ $ vxPNr~ ¾ -----------------------------------
,rs 'kCnk% o.kZla;ksxsu ;ksftrk%A bnkuhe~ v/ksfyf[kra in};a i';rµ
(i) fge $ vky;%      (ii) fo|k $ vky;%
v=k ^fge* 'kCns d% vfUre% o.kZ%\

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 8

 o.kZfo'ys"k.ka ÑRok i';ke%
fge ¾ g~ $ b $ e~ $ v ¾ vfUreo.kZ% -----------------------------------
,oeso ^fo|k* bfr inL; vfUreo.k± tkuhe%
fo|k ¾ o~ $ b $ n~ $ ;~ $ vk ¾ vfUreo.kZ% -----------------------------------
^vky;%* 'kCns d% izFkeo.kZ% ¾ \
vk $ y~ $ v $ ;~ $ v% ¾ izFkeo.kZ% ¾ -----------------------------------
bnkuha in};a ;kst;ke%
1. fge~ $ v $ vk $ y;% ¾ fge~ $ vk $ y;% ¾ fgeky;%
2. fo|~ $ vk $ vk $ y;% ¾ fo|~ $ vk $ y;% ¾ fo|ky;%
v=k v $ vk ¾ vk] vk $ vk ¾ vk
la;ksx% & ;=k };ks% in;ks% la;ksxsu ifjorZua u HkofrA
lfU/% & ;=k };ks% in;ks% la;ksxsu ifjorZua (fodkj%) HkofrA
,oeso v/ksfyf[krrkfydka i';rµ
nh?kZlfU/k%
iwoZinL; vfUre% Loj% $ mÙkjinL; izFkeLoj% ¾ lfU/Loj%
v @ vk $ v @ vk ¾ vk
b @ bZ $ b @ bZ ¾ bZ
m @ mQ $ m @ mQ ¾ mQ
½ @ ½` $ ½ @ ½` ¾ ½`

vH;kl%
d- mi;qZDRkrkfydka n`"V~ok v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a oqQ#rµ
iwoZine~ mÙkjine~ vfUreLoj% izFkeLoj% lfU/Loj% lfU/ine~
;Fkk lw;kZLr% lw;Z $ vLr% v $ v ¾ vk lw;kZLr%
Hkk.Mkxkj% Hkk.M $ vkxkj% v $ vk ¾ vk Hkk.Mkxkj%
1. fo|k $ vFkhZ -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
2. lq[k $ vFkhZ -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
3. egk $ vk'k;% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------

9 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 4. gfj $ bPNk -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
5. eqfu $ bZ'k% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
6. izfr $ bZ{kk -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
7. jtuh $ bZ'k% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
8. xq# $ mins'k% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
9. o/w $ mRlo% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
10. fir` $ ½.ke~ -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ------------------
i';r & vk] bZ] mQ] ½` bfr ,rs nh?kZLojk% lfUrA
v=k v] b] m] ½ ,rs"kka Lojk.kka lekuLojs.k lg ;ksx% HkwRok };ks% ,o LFkkus ,d% nh?kZ% HkofrA
vr% v=k nh?kZlfU/% vfLrA
[k- v/ksfyf•rokD;s"kq js•kfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. rL; Hkk;kZ LockykiR;L; ------------------ $ ------------------ j{kkFk± re~ voLFkkI; Lukrqa xrkA
2. lksRlkgkuka ujk.kka u$vfLr ------------------ vlkè;e~A
3. Lons'ka Lok/hua ------------------ $ ------------------ dr±q Hkork foaQ u lks<e~ \
4. egf‰% lqçfrf"Br% v'ek $ vfi ------------------ nsoRoa ;kfrA
5. v;a eqfu% Dokfi ------------------ $ ------------------ uxjs czkã.kx`ge~ vxPNr~ A
6. vk#f.k% lokZu~ osnku~ l$vFkkZu~ ------------------ v/hroku~A
7. o`{kk.kka iQykfu vfi ijkFkkZ; ------------------ $ ------------------ HkofUrA
8. vgefi fpUrk $ vkrqjk ------------------ vfLe A
9. eU=kh Hkkstjkte~ vdFk;Rk~ &^;FkkKki;fr ------------------ $ ------------------ nso% A*
10. lSU;foKkus¿fi xHkhj $ vè;;ua ------------------ ÑRok vHkwriwokZ% fl¼;% Hkkjrsu lEçkIrk% A
11. HkkjrsukfLr ------------------ $ ------------------ es thoua thoue~A
12. guqeku~ dfi$bZ'k% ------------------ vfi dF;rs A
13. equhUæ% ------------------ $ ------------------ lokZu~ Lusgsu O;ogjfrA
14. e/q $ mRlo% ------------------ dnk Hkofr\
15. lk/wins'k% ------------------ $ ------------------ loZS% JksrO;% A
16. ekr` $ ½.ka ------------------ fir``.ka p loZnk fr"BfrA
17. egh'k% ------------------ $ ------------------ jktk Hkofr A
18. Hkw $ ÅtkZ ------------------ HkwekS dEiuefi tu;fr

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 10

 19. R;kxsu lq•kuqHkwfr% ------------------ $ ------------------ HkofrA
20. rdZ'kkL=ks.k lR;$vlR;foosd% ------------------ HkofrA
21. lk/wDra ------------------ $ ------------------ HkorkA

xq.klfU/k%
v @ vk $ b @ bZ ¾,
v @ vk $ m @ mQ ¾ vks
v @ vk $ ½ @ ½` ¾ vj~
è;krO;a ;r~ %& v@vk o.kkZH;ka i'pkr~ ;fn b@bZ] m@mQ] ½@½`] y` ,rs"kq o.ksZ"kq df'pr~ o.kZ%
vkxPNfr rfgZ };ks% o.kZ;ks% LFkkus ozQe'k% ,] vks] vj~] vy~ bfr HkofrA

vH;kl%
d- mi;qZDRkrkfydka n`"V~ok v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a oqQ#rµ
iwoZine~ mÙkjine~ vfUreLoj% izFkeLoj% lfU/Loj% lfU/ine~
;Fkk x.k $ bZ'k% v $ bZ ¾ , ¾ x.ks'k%
egk $ bZ'k% vk $ bZ ¾ , ¾ egs'k%
1. egk $ mRlo% -------- $ -------- ¾ vks ¾ ------------------
2. okf"kZd $ mRlo% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
3. lw;Z $ mn;% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
4. egk $ mn;% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
5. pUnz $ mn;% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
6. nso $ ½f"k% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
7. xzh"e $ ½rq% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
8. xt $ bUnq% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
9. ro $ y`dkj% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
10. o"kkZ $ ½rq% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
[k- v/ksfyf•rokD;s"kq js•kfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. ^vfoosd% ijekinka inEk~* bfr ikB% fgrksins'kkRk~ ------------------ $ ------------------ x`ghr%A
2. lf‰Lrq yhy;k ç$mÙkQa ------------------ f'kykfyf•rEk~ v{kja HkofrAA
3. lksRlkgkuka ------------------ $ ------------------ ujk.kka fdefi vlkè;a u HkofrA

11 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 4. jktiq=k% jkt $ mfpra ------------------ ç.kE; t;?kks"ka djksfr A
5. ijes'oj! ------------------ $ ------------------ n;LoA* bfr r`rh;% fHkYy% dFk;frA
6. vLeRiq=kk.kka uhfr'kkL=k $ mins'kk; ------------------ HkoUr% çek.ke~A
7. rL;ksifj ------------------ $ ------------------ ,dk cykdk fo"Bke~ mnl`tr~A
8. equs! u vga cykdk $ bfr ------------------ lk x`fg.kh vonr~A
9. jktf"kZ% ------------------ $ ------------------ tud% v"VkoØa xq#a eU;rsA
10. Hkkjrs os'kHkw"kk'ku $ mikluk% ------------------ i¼r;% fHkUuk% lfUrA
11. nsojkt% lqjsUæ% ------------------ $ ------------------ o`f"Vfu;U=kd% HkofrA
12. dk;ZØe% g"kZ$mYyklsu ------------------ lEiUu% vHkor~A
13. ckysUnq% ------------------ $ ------------------ dL; fpÙka u gjfr\
14. o"kkZ $ ½rq% ------------------ ee fç;% vfLrA
15. tykstkZ ------------------ $ ------------------ cyh;lh HkofrA
16. uj $ bZ'k% ------------------ ee Hkzkrk vfLrA
17. rL; HkkX;ksn;% ------------------ $ ------------------ vHkor~A
18. mi $ bUæ% ------------------ laLÑrf'k{k.ka djksfr A
19. çÑfr% ijksidkja ------------------ $ ------------------ djksfrA
20. nso $ ½f"k% ------------------ ukjn% r=kkxPNr~A

v/ksfyf[krs"kq lfU/a o`QRok lfU/uke p fy[krµ

iwoZine~ mÙkjine~ vfUreo.kZ% izFkeo.kZ% lfU/Loj% lfU/ine~ uke
;Fkk olUr $ vkxe% v $ vk ¾ vk ¾ olUrkxe% nh?kZ%
olUr $ mRlo% v $ m ¾ vks ¾ olUrksRlo% xq.k%
1. ifj $ bZ{kk -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------
2. p×py $ mQfeZ%
-------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------
3. ij $ midkj% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------
4. py $ vpys -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------
5. fu;e $ mYyÄ~?kue~
-------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 12

 6. g"kZ $ mYykl% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------
7. cky $ bUnq% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------
8. jfo $ bUnz% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------ ------------------

o`f¼lfU/k%
v @ vk $ , @ ,s ¾ ,s
v @ vk $ vks @ vkS ¾ vkS
è;krO;a ;r~ %& v@vk o.kkZH;ka i'pkr~ ;fn ,@,s] vks@vkS ,rs"kq o.ksZ"kq df'pr~ o.kZ% vkxPNfr rfgZ
};ks% o.kZ;ks% LFkkus ozQe'k% ,s] vkS Hkor%A

vH;kl%
d- mi;qZDRkrkfydka n`"V~ok v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a oqQ#rµ
iwoZine~ mÙkjine~ vfUreo.kZ% izFkeo.kZ% lfU/Loj% lfU/ine~
;Fkk rFkk $ ,o vk $ , ¾ ,s ¾ rFkSo
u $ ,o v $ , ¾ ,s ¾ uSo
1. egk $ vkS"kf/% -------- $ -------- ¾ vkS ¾ ------------------
2. er $ ,sD;e~ -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
3. ty $ vks?k% -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
4. foÙk $ ,"k.kk -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
5. v| $ ,o -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
6. lnk $ ,o -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
7. egk $ ,s'o;Ze~ -------- $ -------- ¾ ,s ¾ ------------------
8. izkFkZuk $ ,"kk -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
9. lk $ ,dk -------- $ -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
[k- v/ksfyf•rokD;s"kq js•kfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. lRiq#"kk% le`f¼fHk% vuq¼rk% HkofUr LoHkko% ,oS"k% ------------------ $ ------------------ ijksidkfj.kke~A
2. vge~ v| $ ,o ------------------ ik=kk.kka p;ua djksfeA
3. egkjkt! uSoa ------------------ $ ------------------ rkor~ A
4. ee $ ,rRk~ ------------------ lkSHkkX;e~A
5. ,oSQde~ ------------------ $ ------------------ vfi vuFkkZ;] fdeq ;=k prq"V;e~A

13 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 6. dFkklfjRlkxjkr~ lVfyrk $ ,"kk ------------------ dFkkA
7. n`"Vek=kSo ------------------ $ ------------------ cykdk HkLelkn~ vHkor~A
8. deZ.kk $ ,o ------------------ fg laflf¼e~ vkfLFkrk tudkn;%A
9. vkez ! Nk;;So ------------------ $ ------------------ ny;L;frrkie~ A
10. ;=k $ ,d% ------------------ }kn'ko"khZ;% ckyd% v"VkoozQ% tudL; lHkklnku~ Kkusu vt;r~ A
11. uSdekxZS% ------------------ $ ------------------ çHkqa pSdekjk/;n~ es Hkkjra Hkwrys HkkfrA
12. v"VkoØ% ije $ vkstLoh ------------------ ckyd% vklhr~A
13. xXkrVs oukS"k/;% ------------------ $ ------------------ HkofUrA
14. olq/k $ ,o ------------------ oqQVqEcde~ bfr Hkkjrh;n'kZue~ A
15. d% m".kkSnua ------------------ $ ------------------ •kfnrqa u bPNfr A
16. vgks ! rL; egk $ vkSnk;ZEk~ ------------------A
17. eáa xqM $ vksnua ------------------ cgq jksprs A
18. fo|k ije $ vkS"kf/% ------------------ Hkofr A
19. rr~ iqLroaQ eeSo ------------------ $ ------------------ vfLrA
20. dkS'kyoku~ Hkforqa egkSRlqD;e~ ------------------ $ ------------------ vko';oaQ Hkofr A

d- lfU/PNsna o`QRok uke vfi fy[kr&

lfU/ine~ lfU/PNsn% lfU/Loj% vfUreo.kZ% izFkeo.kZ% uke
;Fkk&fo|kH;kle~ fo|k $ vH;kle~ vk ¾ vk $ v nh?kZ%
1. js[kkfVre~
-------- $ vfVre~ vk ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
2. egs'k%
-------- $ ---------------- , ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
3. johUnz%
-------- $ ---------------- bZ ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
4. Hkkuwn;%
-------- $ ---------------- mQ ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
5. lokZ.khekfu
-------- $ ---------------- bZ ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
6. egf"kZ%
-------- $ ---------------- vj~ ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
7. eeSo
-------- $ ---------------- ,s ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
8. n'kZusPNk
-------- $ ---------------- , ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
9. pkfi
-------- $ ---------------- vk ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------
10. usne~ -------- $ ---------------- , ¾ -------- $ -------- ----------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 14

 ;.k~lfU/k%
b @ bZ df'pnfi b@bZ bR;L; LFkkus ;~
m @ mQ $ vlekuLoj% ¾ m@mQ bR;L; LFkkus o~
½@½` ½@½` bR;L; LFkkus j~
y` y` bR;L; LFkkus y~
v/ksfyf[krin};L; fo'ys"k.ka oqQeZ%
;|fi ¾ ;~ $ v $ n~ $ ;~ $ v $ i~ $ b
izR;sde~ ¾ i~ $ j~ $ v $ r~ $ ;~ $ , $ o~Q $ v $ e~
v=k ^;~* LFkkus ^b* fyf[kRok lfU/PNsna oqQeZ%
;|fi ¾ ;~ $ v $ n~ $ b $ v $ i~ $ b
¾ ;fn $ vfi
izR;sde~ ¾ i~ $ j~ $ v $ r~ $ b $ , $ o~Q $ v $ e~
¾ izfr $ ,de~
,oeso& lq $ vkxre~ ¾ l~ $ o~ $ vkxre~ ¾ Lokxre~
fir` $ vkns'k% ¾ fi $ r~ $ j~ $ vkns'k% ¾ fi=kkns'k%

vH;kl%
d- v/ksfyf[krs"kq ins"kq lfU/PNsna oqQeZ%
lfU/;qDRkine~ iwoZine~ mRrjine~ vfUreo.kZ% $ izFkeo.kZ% lfU/o.kZ%
;Fkk& bR;kfn% ¾ bfr $ vkfn% b $ vk ¾ ;~ $ vk ¾ ;k
;kfRofr ¾ ;krq $ bfr m $ b ¾ o~ $ b ¾ fo
1. Hkzk=kkKk ¾ -------------- $ -------- -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
2. vI;soe~ ¾ -------------- $ -------- -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
3. xqokZns'k% ¾ -------------- $ -------- -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
4. izR;qidkj% ¾ -------------- $ -------- -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
5. izR;kxeue~ ¾ -------------- $ -------- -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
6. fi=kqins'k% ¾ fir` $ -------- -------- ¾ -------- ¾ ------------------
[k- v/ksfyf•rokD;s"kq js•kfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. vfLr $ mTtf;U;ka ------------------ ek/o% uke foiz%A

15 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 2. L;wrs dkfufpr~ iqLrdkfu iQykfu $ vfi ------------------ p lfUrA
3. xPNu~ fiihydks ;kfr ;kstukuka 'krkU;fi ------------------ $ ------------------A
4. lksRlkgkuka ujk.kka ukLR;lkè;e~ ------------------ $ ------------------A
5. Hkxou~! ;fn $ ,oa ------------------ rfgZ x`árke~ bna ns'ka /e± p jf{krqe~A
6. loZL; ykspua 'kkL=ka ;L; ukLR;U/% ------------------ $ ------------------ ,o l%A
7. ,oSQdefi $ vuFkkZ; ------------------ fdeq ;=k prq"V;e~A
8. ojesdks xq.kh iq=kks u p ew[kZ'krkU;fi ------------------ $ ------------------A
9. rnsrs"kke~ vLeRiq=kk.kka uhfr'kkL=kksins'kk; HkoUr% izek.ke~ bfr $ mDRok ------------------ jktk rL; djs
Loiq=kku~ lefiZroku~A
10. ykÑfr% ------------------ $ ------------------ bfr ;.k~lU/s% ,deqnkgj.ke~A
11. l p ozqQ¼Lrka O;yksd;r~ ------------------ $ ------------------A
12. equs! u Hkr`Zlsok;k% vija d×pu /e± djksfe $ vge~ ------------------A
13. 'orsosQrks! ,"kq $ ,oaQ ------------------ chta fHkfU/A
14. iQykU;fi ------------------ $ ------------------ ijkFkkZ; o`{kk% lRiq#"kk boA
15. vgks! ,"kka oja tUe loZizkf.k $ mithoue~ ------------------A
16. v"VkoozQ% fe=kS% lg ozQhfMRok x`ga izR;ko`Ùk% ------------------ $ ------------------A
17. bfr $ mDRok ------------------ ek=kk vuqer% v"VkoozQ% jktlHkka xr%A
18. xUrO;eso ukLR;qik;% ------------------ $ ------------------A
19. uuq $ vk'p;sZ.k ------------------ fdefi i';frA
20. ozQhMukeksnlaLdkj&o`Ù;kfn"kq ------------------ $ ------------------ fHkUua lnfi vfHkUue~ vfLr ee Hkkjre~A
21. iq=ks.k fir`$ mins'k% ------------------ ikyuh;%A
22. ^r=k ek xPN* bfr xqokZns'k% ------------------ $ ------------------ vklhr~A

v;kfnlfU/k%
, $ Loj% ¾ , LFkkus v;~
vks $ Loj% ¾ vks LFkkus vo~
,ss $ Loj% ¾ ,s LFkkus vk;~
vkS $ Loj% ¾ vkS LFkkus vko~

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 16

 è;krO;a ;r~ %& ,] vks] ,s] vkS ,rsH;% o.kZsH;% i'pkr~ ;fn d'pu Lojo.kZ% Hkofr rnk ,] vks] ,s]
vkS bR;srs"kka LFkkus ozQe'k% v;~] vo~] vk;~] vko~ bfr HkofUrA
;Fkk& gjs $ , & gj~ & , $ , & gj~ & v;~ $ , ¾ gj;s
fo".kks $ , & fo".k~ & , $ , & fo".k~ & vo~ $ , ¾ fo".kos
v/ksfyf•rokD;s"kq js•kfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. ^vke~ vge~ v|So ik=kk.kka p;ua ------------------ $ ------------------ djksfe* bfr izdk'k% vonr~A
2. vkpk;Zoj! mRlos osQ"kka i|kuka xS$vua ------------------ dj.kh;e~A
3. y{eh/j% ee jkt&Hkous ------------------ $ ------------------ oklf;rO;%A
4. fo'ocU/qRoeqn~?kks"k;r~ ikS$vua ------------------ es Hkkjra Hkwrys HkkfrA
5. rqXHknzkfoik'kkfnfHk% Hkkfora ------------------ $ ------------------ es Hkkjre~ vukjra Hkwrys HkkfrA
6. jk=kkS 'kh?kza 'ks$vua ------------------ dj.kh;a izkr'p 'kh?kza tkxj.kh;e~A
7. ikod% ------------------ $ ------------------ lo± ngfrA
8. ukSdk;ka osQpu ukS $ bdk% ------------------ o`¼k% vklu~A
9. l% LoHkkosu cgq HkkS$md% ------------------ vfLrA
10. r=k eqEcbZuxjs vusosQ pyfp=k&uk;dk% ------------------ $ ------------------ olfUrA
11. eUna eUna iks$vu% ------------------ okfrA
12. xhrL; Jo.ka ------------------ $ ------------------ djksrqA
13. yrk eXs'kdj% ,dk izfl¼k xS$bdk ------------------ vklhr~A
14. jsy;kus v/Lruh 'kkf;dk ------------------ $ ------------------ e;k vkjf{krkA
15. j{kkcU/ue~ ,oaQ ikS$vua ------------------ ioZ vfLrA
16. rL;k% u;us ------------------ $ ------------------ lqUnjs Lr%A
17. vL; 'yksdL; xS$voQ% ------------------ d% vfLr\
18. Hkks$b";a ------------------ d% tkukfr\
19. xXk ifo=kk ------------------ $ ------------------ unh vfLrA
20. equs $ , ------------------ ue%A

d- v/ksfyf[krs"kq js[kkfVrkuka lfU/;qDRkinkuka lfU/PNsna oqQ#rµ

1. u ;L;kfn% u ;L;kUr%] ; eè;s rL; fr"BfrA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

17 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 rokI;fLr] eekI;fLr] ;fn tkukfl] rn~ onA ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. ihra áusukfi i;% f'k'kqRos] dkysu Hkw;% ifje`"VeqO;kZe~A ------------------------------------------------------------------
ozQes.k HkwRok p ;qok oiq"eku~ ozQes.k rsuSo tjkeqisr%A ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3. ijksins'ks ikf.MR;a losZ"kka lwdja u``.kke~A --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. lq[ka fg nq%[kkU;uqHkw; 'kksHkrsA ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[k- v/ksfyf[krs"kq ;=k la;ksxsu ;qDrkfu inkfu lfUr] rRle{ka dks"BosQ (4) bfr fpg~ue~ vfVra oqQ#r
vU;Fkk (8) bfr fpÞua LFkki;rA
1. ,osQukfi ( 8) 2. rrqZeso (4)
3. HkkLdjs.kSo ( 8) 4. ldyeo/hr~ (4)
5. losZ"kkefi ( ) 6. rFkksPpS% ( )
7. uSokfLr ( ) 8. foijhresrr~ ( )
9. ;ksfxukefi ( ) 10. fyEirho ( )
x- 'kq¼a lfU/ina (4) bfr fpg~usu vV;rµ
1. fir` $ bPNk ¾ fi=ksPNk @ fif=kPNkA
2. egk $ ½f"k% ¾ egf"kZ% @ egkf"kZ%
3. nso $ bUnz% ¾ nsfoUnz% @ nsosUnz%
4. ij $ midkj% ¾ ijksidkj% @ i:idkj%A
5. dfo $ bZ'oj% ¾ dos'oj% @ doh'oj%A
6. vfi $ ,oe~ ¾ vI;soe~ @ vI;Soe~A
7. e/q $ v=k ¾ e/w=k @ eèo=kA
?k- v/ksfyf[krs"kq lfU/;qDRkinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ
1. vgU;gfu Hkwrkfu xPNUrhg ;eky;e~A
'ks"kk% LFkkojfePNfUr fdek'p;Zer% ije~AA
2. u tkrq dke% dkekukeqiHkksxsu 'kkE;frA
gfo"kk o`Q".koResZo Hkw; ,okfHko/ZrsA
3. lnkfHkekuSd/uk fg ekfuu%A
4. ukfHk"ksdks u laLdkj% flagL; fozQ;rs ousA
foozQekftZrlÙoL; Lo;eso e`xsUnzrkA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 18

 mnkgj.ke~
iwoZo.kZ% ijo.kZ% fodkj% lfU/uke
lfU/PNsn% lfU/%
v@vk v@vk };ks% LFkkus vk ty$vkxe% tykxe%
b@bZ b@bZ };ks% LFkkus bZ dfo$bUnz% dohUnz%
nh?kZ%
m@mQ m@mQ };ks% LFkkus mQ Hkkuq$mn;% Hkkuwn;%
½@½` ½@½` };ks% LFkkus ½` ekr`$½.ke~ ekr``.ke~
v@vk b@bZ };ks% LFkkus , xt$bUnz% xtsUnz%
v@vk m@mQ };ks% LFkkus vks pUnz$mn;% pUnzksn;% xq.k%
v@vk ½@½` };ks% LFkkus vj~ egk$½f"k% egf"kZ%
v@vk , };ks% LFkkus ,s tu$,drk tuSdrk
v@vk ,s };ks% LFkkus ,s egk$,s'o;Ze~ egS'o;Ze~
o`f¼%
v@vk vks };ks% LFkkus vkS ro$vksnue~ rokSnue~
v@vk vkS };ks% LFkkus vkS egk$vkSnk;Ze~ egkSnk;Ze~
b@bZ ^b@bZ* LFkkus ;~ ;fn$vfi ;|fi
m@mQ m@mQ LFkkus o~ y?kq$bne~ yf?one~
fHkUuLoj% ;.k~
½@½` ½@½` LFkkus j~ ekr`$vkns'k% ek=kkns'k%
y` y` LFkkus y~ y`$vkdkj% ykdkj%
, ^,* LFkkus v;~ ps$vue~ p;ue~
vks ^vks* LFkkus vo~ iks$vu% iou%
Loj% v;kfn%
,s ^,s* LFkkus vk;~ xS$vd% xk;d%
vkS ^vkS* LFkkus vko~ mHkkS$v=k mHkko=k

    

19 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 ([k) O;×tu&lfU/%
• e~ LFkkus vuqLokj% • oxhZ;izFkek{kjk.kka r`rh;s ifjorZue~
• p~ ^iwokZr~ ^r~* LFkkus ^p~* • .kRofo/kue~
• ^j~* iwoZL; jsiQL; yksi % nh?kZLojRo×p • y~ iwokZr~ ^r~* LFkkus ^y~*

vuqLokj lfU/k%
e~ LFkkus vuqLokj% µ e~ ¾ a
v/ksfyf•ra okD;};aa iBrµ
1. lkSjHk% okfVdka çfr vxPNr~ A
2. lkSjHk% okfVdkexPNRk~A
foaQ çFkes okD;s lfU/inefLr\ vke~ @u --------------------------------------------------
foaQ f}rh;s okD;s lfU/inefLr \ vkEk~ @u --------------------------------------------------
i';rµ
okfVdke~ $ çfr ¾ okfVdka çfr
v=k lfU/% orZrs u ok bfr i';ke%A
okfVdke~ bfr ins d% inkUr% o.kZ% \ --------------------------------------------
^çfr* bfr ins d% izFkeo.kZ%\ --------------------------------------------
iwoZinL; ^Ek~* LFkkus foaQ ifjorZua tkre~\ µ vuqLokj%A bna ifjorZua ^fodkj* bfr eU;rs A
v;a fodkj% ,o lfU/|ksrd% vfLrA
bnkuha f}rh;a okD;a i';ke%µ
okfVdke~ $ vxPNr~ ¾ okfVdkexPNRk~
v=k okfVdke~ bfr ins d% inkUr% o.kZ%\ --------------------------------------------
^vxPNRk~* bfr ins d% izFkeo.kZ%\ --------------------------------------------
fde=k ^Ek~* LFkkus ifjorZuefLr u ok\ --------------------------------------------
osQoya e~ $ v ^e* l×tkr%A Hkof‰% ifBreso ;r~ O;×tukuka LojS% lg esyua ^la;ksx* bfr mP;rsA vr%
v=k lfU/% ukfLrA rfgZ lfU/% oqQ=k Hkofr \ 'kq¼eqÙkja fpfÉra oqQ#rµ
1. ;nk iwoZinL; vUrs Loj% Hkofr A
2. ;nk iwoZinL; vUrs O;×tua Hkofr A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 20

3. ;nk iwoZinL; vUrs folxZ% HkofrA
4. ;nk iwoZinL; vfUreo.kZ% mÙkjinL; çFkeo.kZsu lg feyfr A
5. ;nk iwoZinkUro.kZL; mÙkjinL; çFkeo.kZsu lg esyusu fodkj% HkofrA
Lejr & iwoZinL; vUrs ;fn O;×tuEk~] rr% ija Lojks ok O;×tua ok Hkofr]
r;ks% esyusu ;% fodkj% Hkofr l% O;×tulfU/%A
vr% ^Ek~* O;×tua dnk vuqLokjs ifjorZrs\
Lojkr~ iwoZe~ vFkok O;×tukr~ iwoZEk~
uwua O;×tukRiwoZeso & vFkkZr~ ^^e~** bfr o.kkZr~ ija ;fn df'pr~ O;×tuo.kZ% vkxPNfr rfgZ ^^e~** LFkkus
vuqLokj% ( a ) HkofrA

vH;kl%
d- v/ksfyf•rs"kq i|s"kq lfU/;qDRkinkfu js•kfVrkfu oqQ#r&
1. ijks{ks dk;ZgUrkja çR;{ks fç;okfnuEk~A
otZ;sÙkkn`'ka fe=ka fo"koqQEHka i;kseq•Ek~AA
2. lo± ijo'ka nq%•a loZekReo'ka lq•Ek~A
,rn~ fo|kr~ leklsu y{k.ka lq•nq%•;ks%AA
3. vknkua fg folxkZ; lrka okfjeqpkfeo A

[k- v/ksfyf•rs vuqPNsns visf{kra lfU/a ÑRok iqu% fy•rµ

,dnk flagnEirh Hkkstue~ u çkIroUrkSA rkS ,de~ Ük`xkyf'k'kqe~ vi';rke~A flag% re~ ekjf;rqe~ ,sPNRk~] ijUrq
flagh vonr~ ek eSoEk~A ,re~ u ekj;A v;e~ ee r`rh;% iq=k% Hkfo";fr A
x- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. vfLr mTtf;U;ka ek/o%
--------------------------- $ --------------------------- uke foç%A

2. xkSjoEk~ $ çkI;rs
--------------------------- nkukr~A

3. vUunkr%! lsooaQ ifjR;T; --------------------------- $ --------------------------- oqQ=k çfLFkrks Hkoku~\

4. v=k rq nSoe~ $ dkj.kfefr --------------------------- u mfpre~A
5. foaQ ifrozRk;k --------------------------- $ --------------------------- r;k bg Roa çsf"kr%A
6. vf.kEu% LFkwye~ $txn~ --------------------------- mn~Hkofr A
7. ?keZO;Fkka ogfr 'khrHkoka #ta p --------------------------- $ --------------------------- A

21 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 8. v"VkoØ% jktlHkke~ $ xr% --------------------------- A
9. r=k if{k.k% Lo;a lek;kfUr --------------------------- $ ---------------------------A
10. tyfcUno% e/qje~ $ lXhra --------------------------- tu;fUrA
11. Hkkjra orZrs
--------------------------- $ --------------------------- es ija lEcye~ A

12. l% iQye~ $ •kfnrqEk~

--------------------------- bPNfr A

13. x`árka HkxoUk~ --------------------------- $ --------------------------- ns'ka /e± p jf{krqe~ A

14. foaQ dkO;jpuka tkukfl
--------------------------- $ --------------------------- \

.kRofo/kue~ (½@½`@j~@"k~  u~ ¾ .k~)

v/ksfyf•rokD;};a iBrµ
1. ns'kj{kk ujk.kka çFkea dÙkZO;e~A
2. okfVdk;ka yrkuka 'kksHkk n'kZuh;kA
mi;ZqDRkokD;;ks% js•kfVrin;ks% dk foHkfDRk% fda p opue~ \
ujk.kke~ foHkfDRk% ----------------------------- opuEk~ -----------------------------
yrkuke~ foHkfDRk% ----------------------------- opuEk~ -----------------------------
o;a i';ke% ;r~ mHk;ks% ,o in;ks% "k"Bh foHkfDRk% cgqopua p orZrs A
rfgZ r=k dks Hksn%\
ujk.kke~ bfr ins ^.kkEk~* ;qÙkQEk~] yrkuke~ ins ^ukEk~* bfr ;qDRke~A
fdeFkZe~ v;a Hksn%\
info'ys"k.ka ÑRok i';ke%
ujk.kkEk~ ¾ u~ $ v $ j~ $ vk $ .k~ $ vk $ Ek~A
yrkukEk~ ¾ Yk~ $ v $ Rk~ $vk $ u~ $ vk $ Ek~A
dfLeu~ ins ^uke~* bfr izR;;kr~ iwo± ^j~* o.kZ% fo|rs\ ^ujk.kke~* eè;s vFkok ^yrkuke~* eè;s\ uwua ^ujk.kke~* eè;sA
vr% o;e~ i';ke% ;r~ ^j~* o.kkZr~ ija ;fn ^u~* o.kZ% lekuins orZrs rfgZ rL; LFkkus
^.k~* HkofrA ,oeso ½@½`@"k~ o.ksZH;% ij% vfi ^u~* o.kZ% ^.k~* o.ksZ ifjorZrsA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 22

 vH;kl%
d- v/ksfyf[krs"kq ins"kq ½@j~@"k~ bfr eè;s osQu dkj.ksu u~ LFkkus .k~ tkr% bfr dks"BosQ fyf[krµ
;Fkk Hkkr`.kke~ (½`) o`"ks.k ("k~)
1. iq#"ks.k ( ) 9. 'kwiZ.k[kk ( )
2. Hkh"k.k% ( ) 10. d.kZ% ( )
3. o.kZue~ ( ) 11. iks"k.ke~ ( )
4. fdj.kk% ( ) 12. ifj.kke% ( )
5. Lol``.kke~ ( ) 13. okfjf.k ( )
6. vkd"kZ.ke~ ( ) 14. vfj.kk ( )
7. Jo.ke~ ( ) 15. Ñ".k% ( )
8. jkes.k ( ) 16. ½.ke~ ( )
[k- vLekfHk% Kkra ;r~ ½@½`@j~@"k~ bfr o.kkZuka dkj.ksu ^u~* LFkkus ^.k~* Hkofr] ijUrq bnkuhe~ v/ksfyf[krinkfu iBr&
jkeku~] o`"kku~] fir``u~] gjhu~] =khu~] ½"khu~
v=k ^u~* o.kkZr~ iwo± ½@j~@"k~ eè;s ,d% o.kZ% orZrs rFkkfi u~ LFkkus .k~ dFka u tkr%\
,"kq ins"kq ^u~* o.kZ% inL; dfLeu~ LFkkus iz;qDRk%\ vknkS @ eè;s @ vUrs ok
;Fkk jkeku~ ¾ j~ $ vk $ e~ $ vk $ u~ (vUrs)
fir`u~ ¾ ------- $ ----- $ ----- $ ----- $ ----- ( )
=khu~ ¾ r~ $ ----- $ ----- $ ----- ( )
o`"kku~ ¾ o~ $ ½ $ ----- $ ----- $ ----- ( )
gjhu~ ¾ g~ $ v $ j~ $ ----- $ ----- ( )
½"khu~ ¾ ½ $ ----- $ bZ $ u~ ( )
o;e~ i';ke% ;r~ v=k ^u~* o.kZ% loZ=k inkUrs ,o iz;qDRk%A vr%
è;krO;a ;r~ µ inkUrs ^u~* LFkkus ^.k~* u HkofrA
fjDRkLFkkukuka iwfrZ% [email protected]~ bfr o.ksZu oqQ#rµ
;Fkk ifj .kk e% xk; u e~
1. Hkk"k---------e~ A 6. lUrks"ks---------
2. jkepUæs---------A 7. fo'ol---------h;Ek~A
3. fir`---------A 8. leqæs---------A
4. dkjdk---------e~A 9. x`gkf---------A
5. egkjk---------k A 10. nzO;k---------ke~A

23 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

x- ;=k ½] ½`] j~] "k~ rq orZUrs ijUrq inkUrdkj.kkr~ ^u~* LFkkus ^.k~* u tkr% rr~ dks"BosQ (4) bfr
fpg~usu vV;rA
;Fkk nsoku~ (8) nkr``u~ (4)
1. gjhu~ ( ) 6. Li`'ku~ ( )
2. xPNu~ ( ) 7. vkjksgu~ ( )
3. j{ku~ ( ) 8. vk:<ku~ ( )
4. lk/wu~ ( ) 9. iky;u~ ( )
5. fo"k;ku~ ( ) 10. eg"khZu~ ( )

?k- lg~;O;o/kue~ ½@j~@"k~ $ l- O;- ¾ u~  .k~

O;o/kue~
vlg~;O;o/kue~ ½@j~@"k~ $ v- O;- ¾ u~  u~
v/ksfyf•rLrEHk;ks% ins"kq d% Hksn%\
^d* LrEHk% ^•* LrEHk%
jpuk jkek;.kEk~
jRusu :I;dkf.k
çoklsu jksxs.k
çi×psu ozQes.k
jVUrEk~ iz;k.ke~
v/quk v/ksfyf•rç'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy•r&
foaQ ^d* LrEHkL; ins"kq j~ o.kZ% vfLr\ vkEk~@u
foaQ ^d* LrEHkL; ins"kq ^Uk~* o.kZ% vfLr\ vkEk~@u
foaQ ^d* LrEHkL; ins"kq ^Uk~* LFkkus .k~ tkr%\ vke~ @u
foaQ ^•* LrEHkL; ins"kq ^j~* o.kZ% vfLr \ vkEk~@u
foaQ ^•* LrEHkL; ins"kq ^Uk~* o.kZ% vfLr \ vke~ @u
foaQ ^•* LrEHkL; ins"kq u~ LFkkus ^.k~* tkr% \ vkEk~@u
o;a i';ke% ;r~ ^d* LrEHkL; ins"kq u~ LFkkus .k~ u tkr% ;|fi r=k ^j~* o.kZ% vfLr ijUrq ^•* LrEHkL;
loZs"kq ins"kq u~ LFkkus ^.k~* tkr%A foaQ r=k dkj.ke~\ lEHkor% osQpu o.kkZ% ,rkn`'kk% HkofUr ;s"kka dkj.ksu u~ o.kZ%
.k~ bfr o.ksZ u ifjorZrsA
ijh{; i';ke%A
O;o/kue~ ½@½`@j~@"k~ o.ksZH;% ija ^u~* o.kkZr~ iwo± ;s o.kkZ% lfUr rs O;o/kukfu dF;UrsA O;o/kua
f}èkk&láa p vláa pA ;=k lÞÔO;o/kua orZrs r=k u~ & .k~ HkofrA ;=k p vláO;o/kua orZrs r=k u~ & u~ ,o

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 24

orZrs] u p fdefi ifjorZua HkofrA
^d* LrEHkL; ins"kq O;o/kue~
v/ksfyf[krins"kq j~ rFkk u~ eè;s vkxrku~ o.kkZu~ dks"Bdxrku~ oqQ#rA
ine~ O;o/kue~
;Fkk jpuk j~ $ (v $ p~ $ v) $ u~ $ vk
jRusu j~ $ ------ $ ----- $ ----- $ ----- $ -----
izoklsu ----------------------------------------------------------
izi×psu ----------------------------------------------------------
jVUre~ ----------------------------------------------------------
^[k* LrEHkL; ins"kq O;o/kue~
j~ rFkk u~ eè;s vkxrku~ o.kkZu~ dks"Bdxrku~ oqQ#rA
;Fkk jkek;.ke~ j~ $ (vk $ e~ $ vk $ ;~ $ v) $ u~ $ v $ e~
:I;dkf.k ----------------------------------------------------------
jksxs.k ----------------------------------------------------------
ozQes.k ----------------------------------------------------------
iz;k.ke~ ----------------------------------------------------------
fde~ v/ksfyf[kro.kkZ% ^d* LrEHkL; ins"kq j~ & u~ eè;s lfUr\
inkfu o.kkZ%
Lojk% y~ 'k~ "k~ l~ poxhZ;k% VoxhZ;k% roxhZ;k%
;Fkk jpuk        
jRusu
izoklsu
izi×psu
jVUre~
^[k* LrEHkL; inkfu
jkek;.ke~
:I;dkf.k
jksxs.k
iz;k.ke~

25 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 vu;k rkfyd;k o;a i';ke% ;r~ v/ksfyf[krk% o.kkZ% u~  .k~ ifjorZus ck/dk%A

vláO;o/kue~ láO;o/kue~
Lojk% u dks¿fi Lojk% loZs ,o
vUr%LFkh;k% y~ vUr%LFkk ;~ o~ j~
mQ"ek.k% 'k~ l~ doxhZ;k% o~Q [k~ x~ ?k~ Ä~
poxhZ;k% p~ N~ t~ >~ ×k~ ioxhZ;k% i~ i~Q c~ Hk~ e~
VoxhZ;k% V~ B~ M~ <~ .k~ mQ"ek.k% "k~ g~
roxhZ;k% r~ Fk~ n~ /~ u~

Ä- v/ksfyf[krins"kq ck/do.kkZu~ dks"BosQ fy[krA

ine~ ck/d% o.kZ%
;Fkk iz/kue~ /~ (roxhZ;%)
1. bZn`'ksu ---------- ( )
2. jDrsu ---------- ( )
3. izykisu ---------- ( )
4. ekjhpsu ---------- ( )
5. n'kZukfu ---------- ( )
6. ifjorZue~ ---------- ( )
7. ewrhZuke~ ---------- ( )
8. x`gLFksu ---------- ( )
9. izfrekuke~ ---------- ( )
j~ iwoZL; jsiQL; yksi% nh?kZLojRo×p

ßLoLoj%  j~ $ j~ ¾ iwoZjdkjL; yksi% nh?kZLojRo×p

v/ksfyf[krlfU/PNsna i';r
;Fkk& fuj~ $ jksx% ¾ fu $ jksx%
¾ uhjksx%
ßLoLojkr~ ija ;fn j~ o.kZ% Hkofr iqu% j~ o.kZL; i'pkr~ j~ o.kZ% ,o Hkofr rfgZ iwoZruL; ^j~* o.kZL; yksi%
HkofrA rLekr~ iwoZofrZu% ßLoLojL; p nh?kZRoa HkofrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 26

• v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu lfU/a o`QRok fy[krµ
;Fkk vUrj~ $ jkf"Vª;% ¾ vUrkjkf"Vª;%
1. fuj~ $ jo% ¾ ----------------------------------------
2. xq#j~ $ j{kd% ¾ ----------------------------------------
3. vUrj~ $ jkT;e~ ¾ ----------------------------------------
4. fuj~ $ jl% ¾ ----------------------------------------
5. fuj~ $ jt% ¾ ----------------------------------------

t'Ro lfU/k%
(oxhZ;izFkek{kjk.kka r`rh;k{kjs ifjorZue~)
Hkof‰% o.kkZuka i×poxkZ% ifBrk%] osQ p rs\ rku~ fy[kUrqµ
1- doxZ% 2- --------------------- 3- VoxZ 4- --------------------- 5- ---------------------
,rs"kka oxkZ.kka osQ izFkek% o.kkZ%\
1- --------------------- 2- p~ 3- --------------------- 4- --------------------- 5- i~
,rs"kka oxkZ.kka r`rh;o.kkZu~ fy[krA
1- x~ 2- --------------------- 3- --------------------- 4- --------------------- 5- ---------------------
;nk iwoZinL; vfUre% o.kZ% o~Q] p~] V~] r~] i~ ,rs"kq d'pu o.kZ% Hkofr rFkk p vfxzeinL; izFke% o.kZ%
d'pu Loj% vFkok oxZL; r`rh;% (x~ t~ M~ n~ c~) prqFkZ% o.kZ% (?k~ >~ <~ /~ Hk~) vFkok ;~] j~] y~] o~] g~ ,rs"kq
d'pu o.kZ% Hkofr rnk iwoZinL; vfUreo.kZL; LFkkus vFkkZr~ o~Q p~ V~ r~ i~ bR;=k rL;So o.kZL; r`rh;% o.kZ% x~]
t~] M~] n~] c~ ozQe'k% HkofUrA
;Fkk& o~Q p~ V~ r~ i~ $ Lojk%@r`rh;%o.kZ%@prqFkZ%o.kZ%@ ;~ j~ y~ o~ g~
    
x~ t~ M~ n~ c~

vH;kl%

d- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ

1. f{kçefØ;ek.kL; dky% ficfr ræle~
----------------------- $ -----------------------A
2. vuUrja ;kor~ $ mil`R;
----------------------- viR;a i';fr rkon~ ckyd% lqLFk% fr"Bfr A
3. dk"BknfXu%
----------------------- $ ----------------------- tk;rs eF;ekukr~A

27 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 4. oqQr% rkor~ $ fot;% -----------------------A
5. vfLr df'pr~ ,oEHkwrks ----------------- $ ----------------- fo}ku~ ;ks ee iq=kku~ uhfr'kkL=kkfHkKku~ dr±q leFkZ%A
6. çrh{kLo {k.ka] ;kor~ $ HkrZq% ifjp;k± leki;sA
7. vf.kEu% LFkwya txn~ mn~Hkofr ----------------------- $ -----------------------A
8. bPNkfe Hkon~H;% fdf×pr~ $ nkrqEk~ -----------------------A
9. ,rr~ çtk;k% ldk'kkn~ vkxre~ ----------------------- $ -----------------------A
10. jktdks"kkr~ /ua x`ghRok Dofpr~ $vU;=k ----------------------- çLFkkua oqQ# A
11. rnuq ----------------------- $ ----------------------- f}rh;k fo|k f'kYiLFkkue~ bfr fo[;krkA
12. 'kksf"krks uk=k df'pr~ $ Hkosr~ ----------------------- osQufpRk~A
13. tuuh tUeHkwfe'p LoxkZnfi xjh;lh ----------------------- $ -----------------------A
14. Hkkjra iqjk txr~ $ xq#% ----------------------- eU;rs Le A
15. jke% vtUr% ----------------------- $ ----------------------- bfr 'kCn% vfLr A
16. izkr% "kV~$oknus l% ;ksxklua djksfrA
17. á% rL;k% okXnkuEk~ ----------------------- $ ----------------------- bfr laLdkj% tkr%A
18. vi~ $t% deyL; vija uke HkofrA
19. ee xq#% "kMkpk;Z% ----------------------- $ ----------------------- vfLrA
20. ljLorh okd~ $ nsork ----------------------- vfLrA

^r~* LFkkus ^t~*

• r~ o.kkZr~ ija ;fn t~ o.kZ% vkxPNfr rfgZ r~ o.kZL; LFkkus t~ o.kZ% HkofrA
;Fkk& lr~ $ tu% ¾ lTtu%
mr~ $ Toy% ¾ mTToy%
txr~ $ tuuh ¾ txTtuuh
fo}r~ $ tu% ¾ fo}Ttu%
,rr~ $ txr~ ¾ ,rTtxRk~
rr~ $ tkye~ ¾ rTtkyEk~
txr~ $ tkye~ ¾ txTtkye~
,rr~ $ thoue~ ¾ ,rTthouEk~
egr~ $ tkM~;e~ ¾ egTtkM~;e~
çogr~ $ tyEk~ ¾ çogTtyEk~~

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 28

 vH;kl%
• v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. eRk~$thoua
--------------------------- laLÑrk; vfLrA

2. çogr~ $ tya --------------------------- izk;% 'kq¼a Hkofr A

3. vga Hkor% mTToya --------------------------- $ --------------------------- Hkfo";a dke;s A
4. lr~ $ tuk% --------------------------- ijksidkfj.k% HkofUrA
5. txTtuuh --------------------------- $ --------------------------- eka j{krqA
6. ;kor~ $ thosRk~ --------------------------- rkor~ lq•a thosRk~A
7. l% foir~ $ tkys --------------------------- fueXu% vfLrA
8. ;koTthofr --------------------------- $ --------------------------- rkor~ ijksidkja oqQ# A
9. ;Ttqgksfr --------------------------- $ --------------------------- rnSo çkIuksfrA
10. rL; egRk~ $ Kkua --------------------------- orZrs A

r~  p~ (poxkZr~ iwoZe~)

r~ o.kkZr~ ija ;fn p~ o.kZ% vkxPNfr rfgZ r~ o.kZL; LFkkus p~ o.kZ% HkofrA
;Fkk& lr~ $ fpr~ ¾ lp~ $ fpr~ ¾ lfPpr~
• v/ksfyf[krlfU/ins"kq ^r~* o.kZ% dfLeu~ o.kZs ifjofrZr%A
lr~ $ fpr~ ¾ lfPpr~ (r~ & p~)
rr~ $ fp=ke~ ¾ rfPp=ke~ (r~ & ------------------)
,rr~ $ pUnze~ ¾ ,rPpUnze~ (r~ & ------------------)
,oeso lfU/a oqQ#rµ
vU;r~ $ p ¾ ------------------------------- ( )
rr~ $ fpUrf;Rok ¾ ------------------------------- ( )
,rr~ $ p ¾ ------------------------------- ( )
rr~ $ pozQke ¾ ------------------------------- ( )
'kjr~ $ pUnz% ¾ ------------------------------- ( )
lr~ $ pfj=ke~ ¾ ------------------------------- ( )

29 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 vH;kl%
• v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. vf; lqyHks! i'; ,rr~ $ fp=ke~
---------------------------A

2. ,rfPpUrf;Rok --------------------------- $ --------------------------- jktk if.MrlHkka dkfjroku~ A

3. rr~ $ fpUrua --------------------------- rL; vfLr u rq eeA
4. rPpØa --------------------------- $ --------------------------- i';A
5. ,rr~ $ pUæ% --------------------------- vrho 'kksHkrs A
6. 'yksdL; mPpkj.ka --------------------------- $ --------------------------- iqu% oqQ# A
7. ekuo% lr~ $ pfj=k% --------------------------- Hkosr~ A
8. xq#% lr~ $ fpnkuUnLo:i% --------------------------- Hkofr A
9. 'kjPpUæ% --------------------------- $ --------------------------- ,d% fo[;kr% miU;kldkj% vklhr~ A
10. vU;r~ $ p r=k lo± oqQ'kye~\

r~  y~ (y~ iwokZr~)
r~ o.kkZr~ ija ;fn y~ o.kZ% vkxPNfr rfgZ r~ o.kZL; LFkkus y~ o.kZ% HkofrA
mr~ $ ys[k% ¾ mYys[k%A
rr~ $ y;% ¾ rYy;%
mr~ $ yflr% ¾ mYyflr%
,oeso v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a oqQ#r&
1- mr~ $ fyf[kre~ ¾ -------------------------------
2- mr~ $ ykl% ¾ -------------------------------
3- mr~ $ yÄ~?kue~ ¾ -------------------------------
4- rr~ $ ykÄ~xwye~ ¾ -------------------------------
5- rr~ $ yhue~ ¾ -------------------------------
vH;kl%

• v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ

1. eqfu% LoiwtkdeZf.k rr~ $ yhu%
--------------------------- vklhRk~A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 30

 2. osQukfi fu;ekuke~ mYyÄ~?kua --------------------------- $ --------------------------- uSo dj.kh;e~ A
3. vL; mr~ $ ys•%
--------------------------- xhrk;kefi vfLrA
4. ioZf.k tukuka egku~ mYykl%
--------------------------- $ --------------------------- Hkofr A
5. ijh{kkifj.kkea n`"V~ok firjkS mr~ $ yflrkS
--------------------------- tkrkSA
6. okujL; rYykÄ~xwye~
--------------------------- $ --------------------------- vfLrA
7. Jher~ $ ykfr ¾
---------------------------
8. txYyTtrs ¾
--------------------------- $ ---------------------------
9. Hkoxr~ $ yhu% ¾
---------------------------
10. ir~ $ yo% ¾
---------------------------
11. fo|qr~ $ yrk ¾
---------------------------

12. rYy;% ¾
--------------------------- $ ---------------------------

1- v/ksfyf[krdFkka LFkwyins"kq lfU/a o`QRok iqu% fy[kr&

vFk ,dnk xq#oqQys lk;Vkys Ñ".k% ;K vFkZe~ dk"Bkfu vkusrqe~ oue~ xroku~A lglk ,o o`f"V% vkxrkA
es?kk% xtZua ÑroUr%A fo|qr~ vfi vnhO;r~A loZ=k vU/dkj% tkr%A lok± jkf=ka l r=k ,o o`{kL; v/%
vfr"Br~A izkr% dkys rL; xq#% egk ½f"k% lUnhifu% re~ vfUo";u~ r=k vkxr%A xq#e~ n`"V~ok Ñ".k% mr~
yflr% tkr%A xq#% vfi ân;s iqu% iqu% jersA
2- v/ksfyf[krs"kq ins"kq orZuhla'kks/ua oqQ#rµ
egf"kZuk] ijkftrk.kke~] iziuZ%] o`{ksu] ijk.k~A
3- v/ksfyf[krlaokns lekxrkuka js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/PNsna oqQ#rµ
xq#% lq/s! dFka Roa foyEcknkxrkA v| rq ijh{kkfnol%A
lq/k xq#oj! jk=kkS vga fpje~ viBe~A vr izkrtkZxj.ks foyEc% tkr%A
xq#% Roa rq ,rTtkukfl ;r~ ijh{kklq jk=kkS vf/oaQ u iBuh;e~A i'; okxh'k% lR;ftPp iz'ukuka lekèkkus
rYyhuk% lfUrA Roefi dey;k lkoaQ laLÑrokÄ~e;L; iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k vFkok lnkpkj&
olUrrqZ&dkfynklkfnfo"k;s defi ,oaQ fucU/a fy[krA
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

31 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

iwoZo.kZ% ijo.kZ% fodkj% mnkgj.ke~
inkUr e~ O;×tukfu e~  a jkee~ $ oUns ¾ jkea oUns
Lojk% @ oxkZ.kka r`rh;o.kkZ%@ oko~Q $ bZ'k% ¾ okxh'k%
o~Q r`rh;o.kZ% x~
prqFkZo.kkZ% @ ;~@j~@y~@o~@g~ oko~Q $ nkue~ ¾ okXnkue~
Lojk% @ oxkZ.kka r`rh;o.kkZ%@ vp~ $ vUr% ¾ vtUr%
p~ r`rh;o.kZ% t~
prqFkZo.kkZ% @ ;~@j~@y~@o~@g~ vp~ $ o.kZ% ¾ vTo.kZ%
Lojk% @ oxkZ.kka r`rh;o.kkZ%@ lezkV~ $ vkxr% ¾ lezkMkxr%
V~ r`rh;o.kZ% M~
prqFkZo.kkZ% @ ;~@j~@y~@o~@g~ "kV~   $ oknus ¾ "kM~oknus
Lojk% @ oxkZ.kka r`rh;o.kkZ%@ lr~ $ vkpkj% ¾ lnkpkj%
r~ r`rh;o.kZ% n~
prqFkZo.kkZ% @ ;~@j~@y~@o~@g~ lr~ $ xq.kk% ¾ ln~xq.kk%
Lojk% @ oxkZ.kka r`rh;o.kkZ%@ vi~ $ te~ ¾ vCte~
i~ r`rh;o.kZ% c~
prqFkZo.kkZ% @ ;~@j~@y~@o~@g~ lqi~ $ vUr% ¾ lqcUr%
r~ p~ r~ LFkkus p~ rr~ $ p ¾ rPp
r~ t~ r~ LFkkus t~ rr~ $ tkye~ ¾ rTtkye~
r~ y~ r~ LFkkus y~ rr~ $ yhue~ ¾ rYyhue~
j~ yksi%] iwoZLojL; fuj~ $ jksx% ¾ uhjksx%
j~ j~
nh?kZRoe~
láO;o/kue~ fodkj%
½]½`]j~]"k~
Lojk%] g~] ;~] o~] doxkZ%] ioxkZ% u~  .k~
inkUr u~
u~  u~

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 32

 (x) folxZ&lfU/%

• folxZL; yksi% • folxZL; mRoe~

• folxZL; jRoe~ • folxZL; lRoe~] 'kRoe~] "kRoe~ p

folxZL; yksi%
(v) l%@,"k% $ ^v* fHkUuo.kZ% ¾ l@,"k
v/ksfyf[krkfu mnkgj.kkfu iBr voxPNr pµ
ine~ folxkZr~ ij% o.kZ% lfU/%
l% $ ckyd% l% $ ck l ckyd%
l% $ vkxPNfr l% $ vk l vkxPNfr
,"k% $ xPNfr ,"k% $ x ,"k xPNfr
;=k oqQ=kkfi l%] ,"k% inkH;ka i'pkr~ ^v* fHkUu% df'pnfi o.kZ% vkxPNfr rfgZ folxZL;
yksi% HkofrA folxZyksikr~ vuUrje~ vU;% df'pnfi lfU/% u HkofrA
v/quk v/ksfyf[krs"kq ins"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krµ
1. l% bPNfr l% $ b l --------------------------------A
2. ,"k% $ mfÙk"Bfr ,"k% $ m -------------------------------- mfÙk"BfrA

3. ,"k% $ bZ{krs ,"k% $ ------------- ,"k --------------------------------A

4. l% $ xPNfr ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------A

5. ,"k% $ fopjfr ------------- $ o~ ---------------------------------------A

6. ,"k% $ uefr ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------A

(vk) v  % $ ^v* fHkUuLojk% ¾ %  yksi%

mnkgj.kkuqlkje~ v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krµ
;Fkk& jke% $ vkxPNfr v% $ vk ¾ jke vkxPNfrA
Ñ".k% $ ,fr v% $ , ¾ ------------------- --------------------------

gjh'k% $ bPNfr v% $ ------- ¾ ------------------- --------------------------

e`x% $ bfr v% $ ------- ¾ ------------------- --------------------------

33 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 flag% $ bnkuhe~ v% $ ------- ¾ ------------------- --------------------------

xt% $ mRlgrs v% $ ------- ¾ ------------------- --------------------------

cky% $ mfÙk"Bfr v% $ ------- ¾ ------------------- --------------------------

;=k vo.kkZr~ ija folxZ% Hkofr folxkZr~ ija p ^v* fHkUuLojk% HkofUr r=k folxZL; yksi%
HkofrA folxZyksikr~ vuUrje~ vU;% df'pnfi lfU/% u HkofrA
(b) vk  % $ Lojk%@ oxhZ;% r`rh;% o.kZ%
prqFkZ% o.kZ%
i×pe% o.kZ% ¾ folxZL; (%)  yksi%
;~] j~] y~] o~] g~

mnkgj.kkuqlkje~ v/ksfyf[krs"kq ins"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krµ

;Fkk& yrk% $ v vk% $ v yrk   v=k
rk% $ xPNfUr vk% $ x rk   xPNfUr
1. ckyk% $ ;kfUr ------------- $ ------------- ------------- -------------------------
2. o`{kk% $ o/ZUrs ------------- $ ------------- ------------- -------------------------
3. ckyk% $ tkxzfr ------------- $ ------------- ------------- -------------------------
4. r#.kk% $ uefUr ------------- $ ------------- ------------- -------------------------
5. xksikyk% $ glfUr ------------- $ ------------- ------------- -------------------------
6. o`¼k% $ v=k ------------- $ ------------- ------------- -------------------------
;=k ^vk* o.kkZr~ ija folxZ% Hkofr folxkZr~ ija p Lojk%] oxhZ;% r`rh;%] prqFkZ%] i×pe% o.kZ%] ;~]
j~] y~] o~] g~ p o.kkZ% HkofUr r=k folxZL; yksi% HkofrA

vH;kl%
• v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrins"kq lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. vr mP;rs ------------- $ ------------- lglk fon/hr u fØ;ke~A
2. LoHkko ,o ------------- $ ------------- ,"k% ijksidkfj.kke~ A
3. l% $ ra ------------- O;kik| •.M'k% ÑrokUk~A
4. l rq ------------- $ ------------- Hkofr nfjæks ;L; r`".kk fo'kkykA
5. /U;k% $ o;a ------------- Le%] le;'p /U;%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 34

 6. o`{ke~ vk#á n`';rka d% ,"k 'kCnki;fr ------------- $ ------------- \
7. fo|kghuk% $ u ------------- 'kksHkUrs fuxZU/k bo foaQ'kqdk% A
8. l eqfu% ------------- $ ------------- rka dksin`"V~;k n`"Voku~A
9. deZ.kSo fg laflf¼e~ vkfLFkrk% $ tudkn;% -------------A
10. gs lkSE;! l ,o ------------- $ ------------- vkRekA
11. l% $ lokZu~ ------------- osnku~ lkFkkZu~ v/hrokUk~A
12. iQykU;fi ijkFkkZ; o`{kk% lRiq#"kk bo -------------A
13. /U;k egh#gk% $ ;sH;ks ------------- fujk'kk ;kfUr ukfFkZu%A
14. loZs fo}kal% LrC/k vHkou~ ------------- $ -------------A
15. ,rs if.Mrk% $ ee ------------- oØnsga n`"V~ok glfUrA
16. Hkokn`'kk fo}kal% ee if.Mrifj"kna foHkw"k;s;q%A
17. jktk rUrqok;k; Lo.kZeqæk% $ viZ;fr -------------A
18. o`{kk;qoZsns o`{kk.kka i.kZS% fØ;ek.kk fofo/k% ------------- $ ------------- fØ;k% of.kZrk%A
19. r¼ua 'kVj% $ bPNfr -------------A
20. l% $ xzkea ------------- xPNfrA
folxZL; mRoe~
(v) v/ksfyf[kre~ mnkgj.ka iBr voxPNr pµ
l% $ vfLr l~ v m $ vfLr l~ vks $ v fLr
(¿)
   vks vks
l m $ vfLr lks $ vfLr lks¿fLr
,oeso vU;kfu mnkgj.kkfu i';rµ
,"k% $ vfi ¾ ,"kks¿fi
l% $ volr~ ¾ lks¿olr~
,"k% $ vonr~ ¾ ,"kks¿onr~
;=k l%] ,"k% bR;srkH;ka inkH;ka i'pkr~ ^v* o.kZ% vkxPNfrA r=k l%] ,"k% bR;sr;ks% in;ks% folxZL;
LFkkus ^m* HkofrA iqu% xq.klU/s% fu;ekuqlkje~ ^v $ m* fefyRok ^vks* HkofrA iqu'p iwoZ:ilU/s%
fu;ekuqlkje~ vksdkj&mÙkjofrZu% ^v* o.kZL; iwoZ:ie~ (vks) Hkofr voxzg% (¿) p vkxPNfrA

35 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 v/ksfyf[krkfu mnkgj.kkfu iBr
l% $ vfLr ¾ lks¿fLrA
,"k% $ vfi ¾ ,"kks¿fiA
l% $ volr~ ¾ lks¿olr~A
mifjfyf[krs"kq mnkgj.ks"kq folxZL; (% ) LFkkus d% fodkj% tkr%\
l% $ v ¾ --------------------------------------
,"k% $ v ¾ --------------------------------------
v=k l% LFkkus ^lks* tkr% rr% ^v* oqQ=k xr%\ ^v* ^¿* HkwRok ^vks* bfr Lojs fefJr%A ,oeso
v/ksfyf[krs"kq ins"kq lfU/a oqQ#rµ
;Fkk& l% $ virr~ l% $ v lks¿irr~
1. ,"k% $ v/kor~ ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------
2. l% $ v=k ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------
3. ,"k% $ v=k ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------
4. l% $ vfi ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------
5. ,"k% $ vfi ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------
6. l% $ vrho ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------
7. ,"k% $ vrho ------------- $ ------------- ---------------------------------------

(vk) v%
v % $ v ¾ v m ¾ vks $ v
¿
oxhZ;% r`rh;% o.kZ%@
prqFkZ% o.kZ%@ v %
v % $ i×pe% o.kZ%@ ¾ vm
;~ @ j~ @ y~ @ o~ @ g~
vks
fu;e %
• ;=k ^v* o.kkZr~ ija folxZ% Hkofr folxkZr~ i'pkr~ ^v* o.kZ% Hkofr r=k folxZL; LFkkus
mRoa Hkofr iqu% xq.klU/s% fu;ekuqlkje~ (v $ m) fefyRok vks Hkofr iqu'p iwoZ:ilU/s%
fu;ekuqlkje~ vksdkjksÙkjofrZu% vdkjL; iwoZ:ie~ (vks) HkwRok voxzg% (¿) vkxPNfrA
• vfi p folxkZr~ ija ;fn dL;fpnfi oxZL; r`rh;%] prqFkZ%] i×pe% o.kZ%] ;~] j~] y~] o~] g~
o.kZ% Hkofr rfgZ folxZL; LFkkus mRoa Hkofr iqu% xq.klfU/% HkwRok ^vks* HkofrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 36

 mnkgj.kkfu&
jke% $ vfLr v% $ v ¾ jkeks¿fLr
Ñ".k% $ vfi v% $ v ¾ Ñ".kks¿fiA
jk?ko% $ xPNfr v% $ x ¾ jk?koks xPNfr
,oeso lfU/a oqQ#rµ
1. cky% $ vfLr ¾ --------------------------------
2. u`i% $ vrho ¾ --------------------------------
3. e`x% $ vfi ¾ --------------------------------
4. flag% $ v=k ¾ --------------------------------
5. pUnz% $ v;e~ ¾ --------------------------------
6. iq#"k% $ vfi ¾ --------------------------------

bnkuhe~ v/ksfyf[krs"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krµ

;Fkk& 1. jke% $ v;e~ v% $ v ¾ jkeks¿;e~
2. Ñ".k% $ vfLr v% $ v ¾ ------------------------------
3. flag% $ xtZfr v% $ x ¾ ------------------------------
4. e;wj% $ u`R;fr v% $ u ¾ ------------------------------
5. xt% $ /kofr v% $ ---------- ¾ ------------------------------
6. r#.k% $ uefr v% $ ---------- ¾ ------------------------------
7. o`{k% $ o/Zrs v% $ ---------- ¾ ------------------------------
8. xksiky% $ glfr v% $ ---------- ¾ ------------------------------
9. d% $ vfi v% $ ---------- ¾ ------------------------------
10. o`¼% $ v=k v% $ ---------- ¾ ------------------------------

vH;kl%
 v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. fdUrq ckyL; v=k j{kd% $ ukfLr --------------------------A
2. vxPNu~ oSurs;ks¿fi ------------- $ ------------- inesoaQ u xPNfrA
3. ukfLr 'kksdle% $ fjiq% --------------------------A
4. v=kkUrjs czkã.kks¿fi ------------- $ ------------- Jk¼a x`ghRok x`ge~ miko`Ùk%A

37 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 5. lsooaQ ifjR;T; oqQ=k çfLFkr% $ HkokUk~ --------------------------\
6. ifjofrZfu lalkjs e`r% dks ok ------------- $ ------------- u tk;rsA
7. ekrk 'k=kq% firk oSjh ;su cky% $ u -------------------------- ikfBr% A
8. vklhr~ iqjk dks¿fi ------------- $ ------------- egkrik uke eqfu%A
9. rrLrs Js;ks Hkfo";fr ------------- $ -------------A
10. l% p loZJs"B% $ vgEk~ -------------------------- bfr eU;eku% m¼rLoHkko% vHkor~A
11. 'kk•kfneku~ U;xzks/ks oV% ------------- $ ------------- mRiUu% lu~ fr"BfrA
12. rLeS onkU;xqjos rjos ue% $ vLrq -------------------------- A
13. egh#gk% /U;k% ;sH;ks fujk'kk% ------------- $ ------------- ;kfUr ukfFkZu%A
14. vkRek 'kjhjL; vè;{k% $ u -------------------------- Hkoku~A
15. {k.kks ukfLr yH;ks ;nk ------------- $ ------------- dYiuk;k%A
16. egkjkt! vkuhr% $ v;a -------------------------- oqQfoUn%A
17. ;=k tyiw.k± ljks Hkofr ------------- $ ------------- r=k if{k.k% Lo;a lek;kfUrA
18. ,dnk eqfu% fiikl;k ihfMr% $ vHkor~ -------------------------- A
19. O;kf/uk ihfMrks uks ------------- $ ------------- HkosRd'puA
20. 'kksf"kr% $ uk=k -------------------------- df'pn~ Hkosr~ A

lfU/PNsna oqQ#rµ
1. e`x bfr ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
2. jkeks¿fLr ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
3. lks¿rho ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
4. ,"kks¿fLe ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
5. l vkxPNfr ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
6. es?kks xtZfr ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
7. ,"k jkosQ'k% ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
8. yrk o/ZUrs ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
9. o`¼k glfUr ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------
10. ckfydk uefUr ¾ -------------------------- $ --------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 38

 folxZL; jRoe~
v@vk&fHkUuLoj%  % $ Lojk% @ oxhZ;% r`rh;% o.kZ% @
prqFkZ% o.kZ% @
i×pe% o.kZ% @ ¾ folxZL; (%)  j~
;~ @ j~ @ y~ @ o~ @ g~

;Fkk& fLFkfr% $ mPpS% ¾ fLFkfr#PpS% vfXu% $ tk;rs ¾ vfXutkZ;rs

fLFkfr% $ mPpS% vfXu% $ tk;rs
 j~ $ mPpS% j~ $ tk;rs
fu;e%
• ;=k v@vk bfr o.kkZS vfrfjP; dLeknfi Lojo.kkZr~ ija folxZ% Hkofr folxkZr~ i'pkr~ p
df'pnfi Loj%] oxZL; r`rh;%] prqFkZ%] i×pe% o.kZ%] ;~] j~] y~] o~] g~ Hkofr r=k folxZL;
jsiQ% (j~) HkofrA
• v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krA
bnkuhe~ v/ksfyf[krs"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krµ
;Fkk& efg"kh% $ bfr ¾ efg"khfjfr %  j~ $ b ¾ fj
eqfu% $ xPNfr ¾ ------------------------------
rS% $ Hk{;rs ¾ ------------------------------
/suq% $ /kofr ¾ ------------------------------
,rS% $ uE;rs ¾ ------------------------------
tuS% $ xE;rs ¾ ------------------------------
iR;q% $ x`ge~ ¾ ------------------------------
/suqfHk% $ vkxre~ ¾ ------------------------------
viokn%µ Dofpr~] vO;;lEc¼folxZ% $ Lojk% @ oxhZ;r`rh;% @ prqFkZ% @ i×peo.kZ% @ g~] ;~]
o~] j~] y~ ¾ folxZL; LFkkus ^j~* HkofrA
;Fkk& izkr% $ xPNfr ¾ ------------------------------
iqu% $ mifo'kfr ¾ ------------------------------
iqu% $ vkLrs ¾ ------------------------------
izkr% $ mfÙk"Bfr ¾ ------------------------------
izkr% $ oUnuh;% ¾ ------------------------------

39 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 vH;kl%
1. dk"Bkn~ vfXu% $ tk;rs -------------------------- eF;ekukr~A
2. fLFkfr#PpS% ------------- $ ------------- i;ksnkuke~A
3. /U;ks¿fLr jk.kk] iqu% $ vfLr -------------------------- eU=khA
4. /U;a iqunZ'kue~ ------------- $ ------------- vfLr iq.;e~A
5. d% ee iq=kk.kka iqu% $ tUe -------------------------- dkjf;rqa leFkZ%\
6. ,d% pUnz% reks gfUr u p rkjkx.kSjfi ------------- $ -------------A
7. jktk lfou;a iqu% $ vonr~ --------------------------A
8. czãu~! vga ekrkfi=kksHkZDRk% ------------- $ -------------A
9. rr~ vkd.;Z l eqfu% $ fofLer% -------------------------- re~ vonr~A
10. v"VkoozQ% mPpSgZflrqe~ ------------- $ ------------- vkjHkrA
11. vuqowQy% 'kqfp% $ n{k% -------------------------- dfofoZ}ku~ lqnqyZHk%A
12. fnudjnhfIrfjo ------------- $ ------------- HkoRdhfrZ% fn{kq izlkje~ vkIuksrqA
13. vLekoaQ thoun`"Vs% $ vuq:ieso -------------------------- rr~ foKkuefi loZfgrk; loZlq[kk; p vklhr~A
14. HkkuqtkueZnk&ohfpfHkykZfyre~ ------------- $ ------------- A
15. fo'ofoU|S% pfj=kS% $ txRiko;r~ --------------------------es Hkkjra Hkwrys HkkfrA
16. oua izfr eqfuxZPNfr ------------- $ -------------A
17. r=kSo ee iR;q% $ x`ge~ -------------------------- vfi vfLrA
18. xq#% izkroZUnuh;% ------------- $ ------------- HkofrA
19. HkkLdj% izkr% $ mnsfr --------------------------A
20. tuSxZE;rs ------------- $ ------------- r=kA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 40

 folxZL; lRoe~] 'kRoe~] "kRoe~
% $ l~ @ r~ @ Fk~ ¾ %  l~
;Fkk& iq=k % $ lsors br % $ rr%
l~ $ lsors ¾ iq=kLlsors l~    $ rr% ¾ brLrr%
fu;e%
folxkZr~ (%) ija ;fn l~@r~@Fk~ vkxPNfr rfgZ folxZL; LFkkus ^l~* HkofrA

vH;kl%
 v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krA
1. foiz% $ rFkkfo/a -------------------------- ra n`"V~ok uoqQya O;kikfnroku~A
2. rrLrsu ------------- $ ------------- uoqQysu ckylehie~ miliZu~ o`Q".kliZ% n`"V%A
3. lf‰% $ rq -------------------------- yhy;k izksDRka f'kykfyf[kre{kje~A
4. [kU;ekuk HkwfeLrks;a ------------- $ ------------- nnkfrA
5. oqQr% $ rkor~ -------------------------- fot;%\
6. esokMkf/ifr% fo'oklik=kS% HkVSLlg ------------- $ ------------- vj.;s vfr"Br~A
7. v'ekfi nsoRoa ;kfr egf‰% $ lqizfrf"Br% --------------------------A
8. l p ozqQ¼Lrka ------------- $ ------------- O;yksd;r~A
9. eqfu% $ rka -------------------------- dksin`"V~;k n`"Voku~A
10. ;rLlkSE;! ------------- $ ------------- vLeRoqQyhu% vu/hR; u HkofrA
11. d% $ rs -------------------------- mikè;k;kr~ vfr'k;% izkIr%\
12. xk;Urq ew<euqtkLro ------------- $ ------------- nks"kxkFkk%A
13. vkez! ;|fi xrk fnolk% $ rs --------------------------A
14. v"VkoozQ% if.MrSLlg ------------- $ ------------- 'kkL=kkFk± o`QRok rku~ vt;r~A
15. Hkor% eu% $ rq -------------------------- ee v/hue~A
16. oqQrLlekxeue~ ------------- $ ------------- v=k Hkorke~\
17. ro x`gs ,"k if.Mroj% $ loqQVqEc% -------------------------- LFkkL;frA

41 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 18. js[kkxf.krs ;fLl¼kUr% ------------- $ ------------- ikbFkkxksjl bfr ukEuk fo[;kr% l% iwoZeso 'kqYolw=ks"kq
fu:fir%A
19. foHkq% $ rjfr -------------------------- xXk;ke~A
20. jke% $ lsors -------------------------- firje~A

% $ 'k~ @ p~ @ N~ ¾ %  'k~
;Fkk& ;ksX;% $ f'k";% d % $ fpr~
'k~ $ f'k";% ¾ ;ksX;f''k";% 'k~ $ fpr~ ¾ df'pr~

mÙkeS % $ Nk=kS%
mÙkeS 'k~ $ Nk=kS% ¾ mÙkeS'Nk=kS%
fu;e%
folxkZr~ (% ) ija ;fn 'k~@p~@N~ vkxPNfr rfgZ folxZL; LFkkus ^'k~* HkofrA

vH;kl%
 v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krA
1. vU;% df'pr~ ------------- $ ------------- Jk¼kFk± o`r% Hkosr~A
2. vlf‰% $ 'kiFksu vfi tys fyf•re{kje~A
3. /U;k o;a Le% le;'p ------------- $ -------------/U;%A
4. rr% fo".kq'kekZ çsj.kkçnkfHk% $ p ------------- dFkkfHk% jktoqQekjku~ f'kf{kroku~A
5. rr'p ------------- $ ------------- lk lkèoh fHk{kkeknk; equs% vfUrde~ vkxrkA
6. /eZO;k/% $ p -------------------------- n`"V~ok ,o rEk~ vHkk"krA
7. vk#.ks% iq=k''osrosQrq% ------------- $ ------------- vklhr~A
8. ewya HkqtXS% $ f'k•ja -------------------------- IyoXS% vkfJrEk~A
9. fujkdkj'p ------------- $ ------------- vkRek dFka u n`';rsA
10. f'kfYiu% $ Jfedk% -------------------------- vfi yfyrka dkO;jpuka oqQoZfUrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 42

 11. y{eh/jukek df'pr~ ------------- $ ------------- fo}ku~ }kjns'ke~ vè;kLrsA
12. rsu d% $ pu -------------------------- vkÈkndj% 'kCn% Jqr%A
13. 'kksf"krks uk=k df'pn~ ------------- $ ------------- Hkosr~ osQufpr~ A
14. xq#oqQys iqjk f'k{kk fu''kqYoaQ ------------- $ ------------- Hkofr Le A
15. uSoSQ% $ Nk=kS% -------------------------- r=k xUrO;e~A
16. lhrk jke'p ------------- $ ------------- xq#a uer% A
17. {khjlkxjs gfj% $ 'ksrs --------------------------A
18. HkDr% $ 'kksHkrs -------------------------- LodeZfHk% A
19. flag'kkod'pyfr -------------------------- r=k A
20. oL=ks.k Nk=k% $ Nkn‌;fr -------------------------- o`"VÔke~A

% $ "k~ @ V~ @ B~ ¾ %  "k~
;Fkk& prq % $ "kf"V% M;eku% $ fVf^Hk%
prq "k~ $ "kf"V% ¾ prq""kf"V% M;eku"k~~  $ fVf^Hk% ¾ M;ekuf"Vf^Hk%

#I;oSQ% $ BuBuk;rs
#I;oSQ"k~~ $ BuBuk;rs ¾ #I;oSQ"BuBuk;rs
fu;e %
folxkZr~ (% ) ija ;fn "k~@V~@B~ vkxPNfr rfgZ folxZL; (% ) LFkkus ^"k~* HkofrA

vH;kl%
 v/ksfyf[krins"kq lfU/a ÑRok fy[krA
1. oua çfr jke% $ Vhdrs --------------------------A
2. M;ekuf"Vf^Hk% ------------- $ ------------- 'kL;a n`"V~ok eksnrsA
3. /kouçfrLi/kZ;ka l xt% $ "k"B% -------------------------- vfLrA
4. vtZquL; /uq% $ VVkja -------------------------- JqRok ,o Hkh"e% vtZqua ifjfpuksfrA

43 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

 5. ,rka ys•uhe~ vga prq""kf"V% ------------- $ ------------- :I;oSQ% Øhroku~A
6. ;nk :I;oSQ% $ BuBuk;rs -------------------------- rnk Js"Bh çlhnfrA
7. rs"kq ,d% $ "kf"V% -------------------------- :I;dkf.k dke;rsA
8. lrh'kf"VIif.ka ------------- $ ------------- fy•frA
9. lsod% $ VuVu~ -------------------------- bfr ?k.Vka ukn;frA
10. txnh'k"BkoqQj% ------------- $ ------------- oqQ=k olfrA

rkfydke~ vkfJR; lfU/a oqQ#rµ

;Fkk&
1. cky% $ r=k ¾ cky $ l~ $ r=k ¾ ckyLr=k
2. jke% $ p ¾ ------------- $ 'k~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
3. Ñ".k% $ rnk ¾ ------------- $ l~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
4. xksiky% $ rFkSo ¾ ------------- $ l~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
5. 'kkod% $ pyfr ¾ ------------- $ 'k~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
6. M;eku% $ fVf^Hk% ¾ ------------- $ "k~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
7. /uq% $ VVkj% ¾ ------------- $ "k~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
8. HkDRk% $ lsors ¾ ------------- $ l~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
9. HkDRk% $ 'kksHkrs ¾ ------------- $ 'k~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------
10. HkDRk% $ pyfr ¾ ------------- $ 'k~ $ ------------- ¾ ---------------------------------------

d- v/ksfyf[kri|s"kq LFkwyinkuka lfU/PNsna oqQ#rµ

1. vFkksZ fg dU;k ijdh; ,oA
2. vFkZL; iq#"kks nklks nklLRoFkksZ u dL;fpr~A vrks¿FkkZ; ;rsrSo loZnk ;RuekfLFkr%A
3. izkIrO;eFk± yHkrs euq";ks nSoks¿fi u y†f;rqa u 'kDr%A
rLekr~ u 'kkspkfe u foLe;ks es ;nLenh;a u fg rRijs"kke~A
4. vkyL;a fg euq";k.kka 'kjhjLFkks egku~ fjiq%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 44

 lfU/a oqQ#rµ
1. cky% $ glfr ¾ ---------------------------------------
2. ckyk% $ glfUr ¾ ---------------------------------------
3. e`x% $ /kofr ¾ ---------------------------------------
4. e`xk% $ /kofUr ¾ ---------------------------------------
5. flag% $ xtZfr ¾ ---------------------------------------
6. flagk% $ xtZfUr ¾ ---------------------------------------
7. o`{k% $ o/Zrs ¾ ---------------------------------------
8. o`{kk% $ o/ZUrs ¾ ---------------------------------------
9. ikni% $ iQyfr ¾ ---------------------------------------
10. iknik% $ iQyfUr ¾ ---------------------------------------
11. ckyd% $ bPNfr ¾ ---------------------------------------
12. ckydk% $ bPNfUr ¾ ---------------------------------------
13. e`x% $ bfr ¾ ---------------------------------------
14. e`xk% $ bfr ¾ ---------------------------------------

lfU/fefJrkH;kl%
js[kkfVrinkuka lfU/a lfU/foPNsna ok oqQ#rµ
1. foiz% $ rFkkfo/a -------------------------- uoqQya n`"V~ok ^ckyd% vusu •kfnr%* bfr fopk;Z uoqQya O;kikfnroku~A
2. esokMkf/ifr% ------------- $ ------------- egkjk.kk çrki% vklhr~A
3. 'kksd% $ uk'k;rs -------------------------- loZe~A
4. ,rfPpUrf;Rok ------------- $ ------------- jktk if.MrlHkka dkfjroku~A
5. ,dnk egkrik r#PNk;k $ mifo"V% -------------------------- vklhr~A
6. gs 'osrosQrks! xq#a çfr ------------- $ ------------- xPNA
7. vkezo`{k% Nk;;k $ ,o -------------------------- vfrrkia ny;frA
8. vga Hkon~n'kZuS% ------------- $ ------------- vkRekua /U;a eU;sA
9. dfo% $ fo}ku~ -------------------------- Lokeh lqnqyZHk%A
10. ek df'pn~ ------------- $ ------------- nq%•HkkXHkosr~ A

45 f}rh;% vH;kl% & lU/;%

folxkZr~ iwoZo.kZ% folxZ% folxkZr~ ijo.kZ% ifj.kke% mnkgj.ke~
% o~Q@[k~ fodkj% u Hkofr d% o`QUrfrA @ f'k'kq% [ksyfrA
% i~@i~Q fodkj% u Hkofr cky% iBfrA @ r#% iQyfrA
;% dks¿fi o.kZ%
% 'k~@p~@N~ folxZL; LFkkus 'k~ gfj'pyfr @ jke''ksrsA
Hkosr~A
% "k~@V~@B~ folxZL; LFkkus "k~ d"Vhdrs @ xt""k"B%A
% l~@r~@Fk~ folxZL; LFkkus l~ foHkqLrjfr @ lehjLlqIr%A
v folxZL; LFkkus ^vks* cky% $ vonr~
v %
¾ ckyks¿onr~
vdkja fogk; loZs cky% $ vkxPNr~
v % folxZyksi%
Lojk% ¾ cky vkxPNr~
oxkZ.kka r`rh;%@prqFkZ%@
jke% $ xPNfr
v % i×pe% o.kZ% @ folxZLFkkus ^vks*
¾ jkeks xPNfr
;~ @ j~ @ y~ @ o~ @ g~
Lojk%@oxkZ.kka r`rh;%@
Nk=kk% $ vkxrk%
vk % prqFkZ%@i×pe% o.kZ% @ folxZyksi%
¾ Nk=kk vkxrk%
;~ @ j~ @ y~ @ o~ @ g~
Lojk%@oxkZ.kka r`rh;%@
v&vk LojkS f'k'kq% $ glfr
% prqFkZ%@i×pe% o.kZ% @ folxZLFkkus ^j~*
fogk; vU;s Lojk% ¾ f'k'kqgZlfr
;~ @ j~ @ y~ @ o~ @ g~
l % ßLo% vdkj% folxZLFkkus ^vks* l% $ vglr~
¾ lks¿glr~
,"k % ßLo% vdkj% folxZLFkkus ^vks* ,"k% $ vozQhMr~
¾ ,"kks¿ozQhMr~
vdkja fogk; loZs l% $ onfr
l % folxZyksi%
o.kkZ% ¾ l onfr
vdkja fogk; loZs ,"k% $ vk;kfr
,"k % folxZyksi%
o.kkZ% ¾ ,"k vk;kfr

  

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 46

 r`rh;% vH;kl%
'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%
(d) vtUr'kCnk%
vdkjkUriq¡fYyÂ'kCnk%
HkoUr% v/ksfyf[kra laokna iBUrq] js[kkfVrinkfu p è;kusu i';Urqµ
foosd% firkeg! iz.kekfeA
firkeg% izlUu% HkoA vkxr% fo|ky;kr~\
foosd% vke~A
firkeg% foaQ fnus'k% vfi vkxr%\
foosd% ufg l% rq ifBrqa fo|ky;s ,o fLFkr%A
firkeg% ro f}rh;l=kL; ijh{kk;k% d% ifj.kke%\
foosd% vga lokZf/dku~ vVku~ izkI; mRrh.kZ% vHkoe~A
firkeg% lk/q lk/qA fo|ky;s ro dhn`'kh fnup;kZ izpyfr\
foosd% vga fo|ky;a xRok loZizFkea f'k{kdku~ uekfeA izkFkZukLFkys egkiq#"kk.kka fo"k;s vfi fdf×pr~ onkfeA
dfBufo"k;a p lfou;a f'k{koaQ i`PNkfeA leLrS% Nk=kS% lg ee 'kksHku% O;ogkj% vfLrA
firkeg% 'kksHkue~A Roa losZ"kq Nk=ks"kq Js"B% u osQoye~ vè;;us O;ogkjs vfiA
d- mi;qZDRklaokns js[kkfVrkuka inkuka ewy'kCnku~ voyksd;UrqA
;Fkk& ine~ ewy'kCn% ine~ ewy'kCn% ine~ ewy'kCn%
firkeg! firkeg fnus'k% fnus'k vVku~ vV
,oeso fuEufyf[krkuka inkuke~ vfi ewy'kCnku~ fy[kUrqA
inkfu ewy'kCnk% inkfu ewy'kCnk%
fo|ky;s ---------------------------- egkiq#"kk.kke~ ----------------------------

ifj.kke% ---------------------------- Nk=kS% ----------------------------

f'k{kdku~ ---------------------------- O;ogkjs ----------------------------

v=k o;a i';ke% ;r~ ,rs"kka 'kCnkuke~ vUrs ^v* vfLrA

(^v* bfr o.kZ% vdkj% vfi dF;rs) vr% bZn`'kk% losZ 'kCnk% vdkjkUrk% dF;UrsA

47 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

v/quk v/ksfyf[kra 'yksoaQ è;kusu iBr voxPNr pµ
jkeks jktef.k% lnk fot;rs jkea jes'ka HktsA
jkes.kkfHkgrk fu'kkpjpew jkek; rLeS ue%AA
jkekUukfLr ijk;.ka ijrja jkeL; nklks¿LE;ge~A
jkes fpÙky;% lnk Hkorq es Hkks jke ekeq¼jAA
mi;qZDRk'yksosQ js[kkfVrkfu inkfu è;kusu iBr voxPNr p ;r~ 'kCn% rq ^jke* bR;so ija izfrina
fdf×pr~ ifjorZua n`';rs rL; dkj.ka foHkfDRk% ,o vFkkZr~ foHkfDRk:ik.kka dkj.ksu izfrina fdf×pr~
ifjorZua losZ"kq ins"kq n`';rsA
v/quk 'yksdkr~ js[kkfVrkfu inkfu fpRok v/% iznÙkkfu fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
foHkfDRk%
izFkek --------------------------
f}rh;k --------------------------
r`rh;k --------------------------
prqFkhZ --------------------------
i×peh --------------------------
"k"Bh --------------------------
lIreh --------------------------
lEcks/ue~ --------------------------

v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek nso% nsokS nsok%
f}rh;k nsoe~ nsokS nsoku~
r`rh;k nsosu nsokH;ke~ nsoS%
prqFkhZ nsok; nsokH;ke~ nsosH;%
i×peh nsokr~ nsokH;ke~ nsosH;%
"k"Bh nsoL; nso;ks% nsokuke~
lIreh nsos nso;ks% nsos"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs nso! gs nsokS! gs nsok%!

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 48

[k- v/ksfyf[krif^dklq prqfo±'kfr% vdkjkUriq¡fYyX'kCnk% ozQes.k fyf[krk%A mifj fyf[krkfu
vdkjkUriq¡fYyX'kCnL; :ikf.k ifBRok rsuSo ozQes.k ;FkkfufnZ"Va fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
;Fkk foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek 1- jke% 2- vejkS 3- lqjk%
f}rh;k 4- -------------------- 5- -------------------- 6- --------------------
r`rh;k 7- -------------------- 8- -------------------- 9- --------------------
prqFkhZ 10- -------------------- 11- -------------------- 12- --------------------
i×peh 13- -------------------- 14- -------------------- 15- --------------------
"k"Bh 16- -------------------- 17- -------------------- 18- --------------------
lIreh 19- -------------------- 20- -------------------- 21- --------------------
lEcks/ue~ 22- -------------------- 23- -------------------- 24- --------------------

1- jke 7- liZ 13- o`{k 19- v'o

2- vej 8- uoqQy 14- ikni 20- xt
3- lqj 9- ek/o 15- ioZr 21- flag
4- uj 10- HkV 16- vkez 22- e;wj
5- ekuo 11- okuj 17- oV 23- dkd
6- tu 12- lSfud 18- [kx 24- diksr

    

49 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 bdkjkUriq¡fYyÂ'kCnk%
v/ksfyf[kra laokna iBUrqA
(f'kfo% jos% lgikBhA l ,dnk fe=ks.k jfo.kk lg Hkzeu~ ;nk ,de~ vkJee~ vxPNr~
rnk ,oeHkor~ r;kseZè;s okrkZyki%A)
jfo% fe=k! v=k equs% vkJe%A eqfu% egkriLohA
f'kfo% egkriLoh l%A
jfo% vke~A v=k eqfuuk i'kwuka fgalk fuf"k¼kA
f'kfo% 'kksHkue~
jfo% vU;nfi i';rq ;k ty/kjk Hkwes% fuxZrk ogfr] lk vfi equs% izHkkokr~ ,oA
f'kfo% vk'p;Ze~A jos! i';rq br% flag&O;k?kz&e`xkn;% i'ko% fuoSZjk% HkzefUrA dihuke~ rq dk dFkkA
jfo% vke~] v=k losZ Lusgsu olfUrA v;e~ vfi equs% izHkko%A
f'kfo% egr~ vk'p;Ze~A i';rq&cU/ks! df'pr~ cVqH;% oL=kkf.k] eqfuH;% p iQykfu ;PNfrA
jfo% f'kos! d'pu J¼kyq% vfLrA tukuka equkS J¼k vfLrA
f'kfo% v/quk rq lk;Vky%A jos% fdj.kk% u n`';UrsA
jfo% vr,o equ;% ½"k;% cVo% p vXukS goua oqQoZfUrA tuk% eqfua iz.kefUrA
f'kfo% vLrq v/quk x`ga pyko%A
d- mi;qZDRks laokns dkfufpr~ js[kkfVrkfu inkfu lfUrA rs"kq dfri;kfu v=k nÙkkfu v=k izR;soaQ inL;
ewy'kCn% d%\ izR;soaQ 'kCnL; p vfUre% o.kZ% d% bfr fy[kUrqA
d- inkfu ewy'kCnk% ewy'kCnL; vfUreo.kZ%
;Fkk eqfu% eqfu b
1. equkS ----------------------- -----------------------
2. dihuke~ ----------------------- -----------------------
3. vXukS ----------------------- -----------------------
4. ½"k;% ----------------------- -----------------------
5. jos% ----------------------- -----------------------

,rs"kka loZs"kka 'kCnkuke~ vfUre% o.kZ% ^b* vfLrA

vr% ,rs 'kCnk% bdkjkUrk% dF;UrsA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 50

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek f'kfo% f'koh f'ko;%
f}rh;k f'kfoe~ f'koh f'kohu~
r`rh;k f'kfouk f'kfoH;ke~ f'kfofHk%
prqFkhZ f'ko;s f'kfoH;ke~ f'kfoH;%
i×peh f'kos% f'kfoH;ke~ f'kfoH;%
"k"Bh f'kos% f'kO;ks% f'kohuke~
lIreh f'kokS f'kO;ks% f'kfo"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs f'kos! gs f'koh! gs f'ko;%!
 v/ksfyf[kr'kCnkuka :ikf.k fyf[kRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
'kCnk% foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
fof/ izFkek -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
dfo f}rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
½f"k r`rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
vfXu prqFkhZ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
v×tfy i×peh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
gfj "k"Bh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
dfi lIreh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
u`ifr lEcks/ue~ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
    

mdkjkUriq¡fYyÂ'kCnk%
[k- inkfu ewy'kCnk% ewy'kCnL; vfUreo.kZ%
;Fkk i'kwuke~ i'kq m
1. cU/ks ----------------------- -----------------------
2. i'ko% ----------------------- -----------------------
3. oVqH;% ----------------------- -----------------------
4. J¼kyq% ----------------------- -----------------------
5. Hkkuks% ----------------------- -----------------------
6. lk/q% ----------------------- -----------------------

,rs"kka loZs"kka 'kCnkuke~ vfUre% o.kZ% ^m* vfLrA vr% ,rs 'kCnk% mdkjkUrk% dF;UrsA

51 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek f'k'kq% f'k'kw f'k'ko%
f}rh;k f'k'kqe~ f'k'kw f'k'kwu~
r`rh;k f'k'kquk f'k'kqH;ke~ f'k'kqfHk%
prqFkhZ f'k'kos f'k'kqH;ke~ f'k'kqH;%
i×peh f'k'kks% f'k'kqH;ke~ f'k'kqH;%
"k"Bh f'k'kks% f'k'oks% f'k'kwuke~
lIreh f'k'kkS f'k'oks% f'k'kq"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs f'k'kks! gs f'k'kw! gs f'k'ko%!
x- v/ksfyf[kr'kCnkuka :ikf.k fyf[kRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
'kCnk% foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
xq# izFkek -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
Hkkuq f}rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
'kEHkq r`rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
J¼kyq prqFkhZ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
lk/q i×peh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
oVq "k"Bh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
lwuq lIreh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
cU/q lEcks/ue~ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

?k- v/ksfyf[krs vuqPNsns ^lw;Z* 'kCnL; LFkkus ^jfo* 'kCna iz;qT; vuqPNsna iqu% fy[krµ
1. lw;Z% lalkja izdk'k;frA lw;ZL; v#.k% izdk'k% n'kZuh;%A pUnz% lw;kZr~ ,o izdk'ka yHkrsA lw;Zs ,o vkfJra
txr~A lw;Zs.k ,o o;a thforqa 'kDuqe%A tuk% lw;kZ; lknje~ v?;± iz;PNfUrA
jfo% lalkja izdk'k;frA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. ,oeso ^lw;Z* 'kCnL; LFkkus ^Hkkuq* 'kCna iz;qT; vuqPNsna iqu% fy[krµ
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 52

 ½dkjkUriq¡fYyÂ'kCnk%
d- v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka ewy'kCnku~ fy[krA
ewy'kCn%
;Fkk& l`"Vs% HkrkZ vLekoaQ Hkj.ka oqQ;kZr~A HkrZ`
1- vga fo|k;k% nkrkja xq#a uekfeA --------------------

2- ijksidkj% iq.;k; bfr egkHkkjrL; d=kkZ fyf[kre~A --------------------

3- loksZifu"kn% xko% nksX/k xksikyuUnu%A --------------------

ikFkksZ oRl% lq/h% HkksDrk nqX/a xhrke`ra egr~AA --------------------

4- jkek;.kL; jpf;rq% uke egf"kZ% okYehfd%A --------------------

5- jk"VªL; fuekZrkj% f'k{kdk% lEekU;k%A --------------------

6- ns'kL; jf{kr`H;% lSfuosQH;% ue%A --------------------

7- izkr% Hkze.kdrZ`"kq Do jksx%\ --------------------

8- gs fo/kr%! losZ HkoUrq lqf[ku%A --------------------

1- ,rs 'kCnk% ½dkjkUrk% dF;Urs ;r% ,rs"kke~ vUrs ^½* o.kZ% vfLrA
2- ,rs"kka :ikf.k drZ`or~ HkofUrA

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

drZ`
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek drkZ drkZjkS drkZj%
f}rh;k drkZje~ drkZjkS dr``Zu~
r`rh;k d=kkZ drZ`H;ke~ drZ`fHk%
prqFkhZ d=ksZ drZ`H;ke~ drZZ`H;%
i×peh drqZ% drZ`H;ke~ drZ`H;%
"k"Bh drqZ% d=kksZ% dr`Z.kke~
lIreh drZfj d=kksZ% drZ`"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs drZ%! gs drkZjkS! gs drkZj%!

53 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

[k- v/ksfyf[kr'kCnkuka :ikf.k fyf[kRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
'kCnk% foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
usr` izFkek -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
Jksr` f}rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
oDr` r`rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
fo/kr` prqFkhZ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
xUr` i×peh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
nkr` "k"Bh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
oszQr` lIreh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
HkrZ` lEcks/ue~ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
mnkgj.ke~ 1- fo|ky;a xUrk Nk=k% µ fo|ky;a xUrkj% Nk=kk% (cgqopus ifjorZue~)
2- ukVdL; nz"Vkj% ckydk%A µ ukVdL; nz"Vk ckyd% (,dopus ifjorZue~)
 mi;qZDRke~ mnkgj.k};e~ vuql`R; v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu ;FkkfunsZ'ka ifjoR;Z fy[krµ
1. ns'kL; jf{krk lSfud%A (cgqopus) 1.
---------------------------------------
2. foKkuL; osÙkkj% oSKkfudk%A (,dopus) 2.
---------------------------------------
3. 'k=kw.kka gUrk ohj%A (cgqopus) 3.
---------------------------------------
4. dforkuka jpf;rkj% do;% (,dopus) 4.
---------------------------------------
5. jkek;.kL; oDRkk lk/q%A (cgqopus) 5.
---------------------------------------
6. d{kk;k% Jksrkj% HkDrk% (,dopus) 6.
---------------------------------------

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek firk firjkS firj%
f}rh;k firje~ firjkS fir`u~
r`rh;k fi=kk fir`H;ke~ fir`fHk%
prqFkhZ fi=ks fir`H;ke~ fir`H;%
i×peh firq% fir`H;ke~ fir`H;%
"k"Bh firq% fi=kks% fir``.kke~
lIreh firfj fi=kks% fir`"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs fir%! gs firjkS! gs firj%!
,oeso Hkzkr`'kCnL; :ikf.k vfi HkofUrA
    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 54

 vkdkjkUrL=hfyÂ'kCnk%
vEck & vf; lq/s! dFka dksykgy% Jw;rs\
lq/k & vEc! LorU=krk;k% ve`rdkyL; 'kksHkk;k=kk vfLrA ee l[kh lqtkrk vfi r=k vkxrk vfLrA
vEck & 'kksHkua rkor~A o;e~ vfi 'kksHkk;k=kka i';ke%A
lq/k & vgg! fo'kkyk 'kksHkk;k=kkA
lqtkrk & 'kksHkk;k=kk;ka osQ osQ lfEefyrk%\
lq/k & i';rq ;% vxzs vxzs pyfr l% vLekoaQ eq[;eU=khA i`"Br% p vusosQ usrkj%] ;qodk%] ;qor;%]
ckydk%] ckfydk%] lektlsfodk% p xPNfUrA
lqtkrk & lq/s! ,"k% d%\ tuk% ;L; iq"iekykfHk% Lokxra oqQoZfUr\
lq/k & l% rq LorU=krklsukuhA efgykH;% m|ksxizf'k{k.k'kkyk vusu ,o LFkkfirkA
vEck & ck<e~! lEizfr 'kksHkk;k=kk;ke~ mPpS% t;?kks"k% HkofrA
losZ & t;rq Hkkjre~A t;rq Hkkjre~A oUns ekrje~A
d- mi;qZDRks laokns js[kkfVrkuka inkuka ewy'kCna foHkfDRka opua p fy[krA
inkfu ewy'kCnk% foHkfDRk% opue~
;Fkk ckfydk% ckfydk izFkek cgqopue~
1. lq/s! ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
2. vEc ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
3. LorU=krk;k% ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
4. 'kksHkk;k=kk ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
5. lqtkrk ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
6. lektlsfodk ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
7. iq"iekykfHk% ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
8. efgykH;% ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
9. izf'k{k.k'kkyk ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
10. 'kksHk;k=kk;ke~ ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------

mi;qZDRkk% 'kCnk% vkdkjkUrk%A ;r% rs"kke~ vUrs ^vk* o.kZ% vfLrA ,rs losZ L=khfyXk%A
 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek jek jes jek%
f}rh;k jeke~ jes jek%

55 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 r`rh;k je;k jekH;ke~ jekfHk%
prqFkhZ jek;S jekH;ke~ jekH;%
i×peh jek;k% jekH;ke~ jekH;%
"k"Bh jek;k% je;ks% jek.kke~
lIreh jek;ke~ je;ks% jeklq
lEcks/ue~ gs jes! gs jes! gs jek%A
[k- izR;soaQ okD;L; le{ka dks"BosQ fodYi};e~ vfLr] mfprinsu okD;iwfr± oqQ#rµ
mnkgj.ke~& uj% (fo|;k) 'kksHkrs (fo|ke~@fo|;k)
1- Roe~ vL; mÙkja ----------------------- i`PNA (yrke~@yrk;k%)
2- vè;kfidk ----------------------- migkja ;PNfrA (oUnuke~@oUnuk;S)
3- ekykdkj% ----------------------- iq"ikf.k vku;frA (okfVdk;k%@okfVd;k)
4- Hkh"e% ----------------------- iq=k% vklhr~A (xXke~@xXk;k%)
5- v'kksd% ----------------------- vrho oqQ'ky%A (fp=kdyk;ke~@fp=kdyke~)
x- v=k fp=kS% lg okD;kfu fyf[krkfu lfUrA rkfu n`"V~ok dks"Bdxrs 'kCns mfprfoHkfDRka iz;qT;
fjDRkLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#rµ
mnkgj.ke~& b;a ikB'kkyk vfLrA
lk ckfydk (ikB'kkyk;ke~) vfLrA

1. lq/k ----------------- uefrA 2. vè;kfidk ----------------- iqLroaQ 3. ----------------- lehis okfVdk

(f'kf{kdk) ;PNfrA (ckfydk) vfi vfLrA (ikB'kkyk)

4. olqU/jk ----------- iz/kukpk;kZ;k% 5. lq/k ----------------- ys[ka 6.

----------------- iq"ikf.k lfUrA
Lokxra djksfrA (ekyk) fy[kfrA (if=kdk) (okfVdk)

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 56

?k- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq vdkjkUriq¡fYyX'kCnkuka LFkkus vkdkjkUrL=khfyX'kCnku~ iz;qT; fjDRkLFkkukfu
iwj;rµ
1. ckydkS /kor%A ckfyosQ /kor%A (ckfydk)
2. ckyd% ew"kdku~ i';frA ckyd%
----------------------- i';frA (ewf"kdk)
3. pVdk% pVoSQ% lg mRirfUrA pVdk%
----------------------- lg mRirfUrA (pVdk)
4. ekrk lqrk; nqX/a ;PNfrA ekrk
----------------------- nqX/a ;PNfrA (lqrk)
5. iq"ikf.k o`{kkr~ irfUrA iq"ikf.k
----------------------- irfUrA (yrk)
6. bne~ vkpk;ZL; x`ge~A bne~
----------------------- x`ge~A (vkpk;kZ)
7. ikniL; 'kksHkka i';A
----------------------- 'kksHkka i';A ('kk[kk)
8. gkjs iq"ikf.k xqfEiQrkfuA
----------------------- iq"ikf.k xqfEiQrkfuA (ekyk)
    

bdkjkUrk% L=hfyÂk% 'kCnk%

nhfidk & izhrs! o;a laLÑra iBke%A laLÑrL; fof'k"Va egÙoa fde~\
lq/k & foaQ Roa u tkukfl ;r~ ^laLÑfr% laLÑrkfJrk*A
nhfidk & vkEk~] tkukfe ;r~ laLÑrsu ,o o;a LolaLÑfra tkuhe%A
izhfr% & v/quk laLÑra çfr ro vf/dk çhfr% LokHkkfodh A ;r% laLÑrs O;kogkfjD;% çsj.kkçnk% lwÙkQ;%
vfi lfUrA
nhfidk & rfgZ rk% lwÙkQh% eka Jko;rq A
izhfr% & Jw;rkEk~
i. lEiÙkkS foiÙkkS p egrke~ ,d:irkA
ii. ;kn`'kh Hkkouk ;L; flf¼% Hkofr rkn`'kh A
iii. fof/jgks cyoku~ bfr es efr%A
nhfidk & ck<Ek~A ,"kk dhfrZ% vfi vkxrkA çhrs! bnkuha dhR;kZ lg vki.ka pyko% rr% lwÙkQhuka lXýg};a
ØsrO;Ek~A
izhfr% & lXýg};a fdeFkZEk~\
nhfidk & ,oaQ rq dhR;ZS nkL;kfeA
izhfr% & vLrq pyke%A t;rq laLÑre~A t;rq HkkjrEk~A
 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek xfr% xrh xr;%
f}rh;k xfre~ xrh xrh%

57 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 r`rh;k xR;k xfrH;ke~ xfrfHk%
prqFkhZ xr;s@xR;S xfrH;ke~ xfrH;%
i×peh xrs%@xR;k% xfrH;ke~ xfrH;%
"k"Bh xrs%@xR;k% xR;ks% xrhuke~
lIreh xrkS@xR;ke~ xR;ks% xfr"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs xrs! gs xrh! gs xr;%!
d- mi;ZqÙkQs laokns ;kfu js•kfVrkfu inkfu lfUr rkfu v=k foHkfDrØes.k nÙkkfu lfUrA rs"kka ewy'kCna
fufnZ'; vof'k"V:ikf.k ^xfr* 'kCnor~ fjÙkQLFkkus"kq fy[krµ
lEcks/us
mnkgj.ke~ ewy'kCn% (izhfr) & gs izhrs! gs izhrh! gs izhr;%!

izFkek foHkfDRk%
ewy'kCn% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
----------------------- laLÑfr% ----------------------- -----------------------
----------------------- izhfr% ----------------------- -----------------------
----------------------- flf¼% ----------------------- -----------------------
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- lwDRk;%

f}rh;k foHkfDRk%
----------------------- laLÑfre~ ----------------------- -----------------------
----------------------- izhfre~ ----------------------- -----------------------
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- lwDRkh%

r`rh;k foHkfDRk%
----------------------- dhR;kZ ----------------------- -----------------------

prqFkhZ foHkfDRk%
----------------------- dhR;SZ ----------------------- -----------------------

i×peh foHkfDRk%
----------------------- ers% ----------------------- -----------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 58

 "k"Bh foHkfDRk%
----------------------- ----------------------- ----------------------- lwDrhuke~

lIreh foHkfDRk%
----------------------- lEiÙkkS ----------------------- -----------------------
----------------------- foiÙkkS ----------------------- -----------------------
mi;qZDRkk% 'kCnk% bdkjkUrk% lfUrA ;r% ,rs"kke~ vUrs ^b* o.kZ% vfLrA vr ,rs loZs bdkjkUrk%
L=khfyXk% lfUrA

[k- v/% iznÙks vkjs[ks lquhfr% foaQ foaQ djksfr bfr fyf[kre~ vfLrA foHkfDRkozQes.k rr~ fjDRkLFkkus"kq
fy[kUrqµ

% !

;Fkk 1. lquhfr% izkr% mfÙk"BfrA

2.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

8.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

59 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

x- le{ka dks"BosQ dkfufpr~ inkfu fyf[krkfu lfUrA rkfu iz;qT; mÙkjkf.k fy[krµ
1- jek & v=k dk iBfr\
nhfIr% & -------------------------------------------------------------- 1- 'kkUR;k
2- jek & lk foaQ iBfr\ 2- #fp%
-------------------------------------------------------------- 3- izhrs%
nhfIr% &
4- lwDRkh%
3- jek & lk d;k lg iBfr\
-------------------------------------------------------------- 5- dkUR;S
nhfIr% &
6- izhrkS
4- jek & lk dL;k% iq=kh vfLr\
nhfIr% & --------------------------------------------------------------

5- jek & lk dL;S iQykfu ;PNfr\

nhfIr% & --------------------------------------------------------------

6- jek & rL;k% dL;ka fo'okl%\

nhfIr% & --------------------------------------------------------------

?k- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq vkdkjkUrL=khfyX'kCnk% js[kkfVrk% lfUrA rs"kq ;k foHkfDRk% iz;qDRkk] rL;keso

foHkDRkkS dks"BossQ nÙkS% bdkjkUrL=khfyX'kCnS% fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#rµ
;Fkk okfVdk;ka o`{kk% lfUrA laLÑrkS HkkjrL; izfr"Bk vfLrA (laLÑfr)
1. o`{k% yr;k lg 'kksHkrsA dkfUr% ------------------------ lg 'kksHkrsA (efr)
2. lqrk;S Hkkstua ;PNA ------------------------ loZnk ç;Rua oqQ#A (çxfr)
3. 'kk•k;k% •xk% mRirfUrA ------------------------ Hk;a u drZO;e~A (foifÙk)
4. l% ekykuka foØsrkA l% ------------------------ foØsrkA (Hkwfe)
5. 'kksHkk;k=kk;ka ckfydk% vfi lfUrA lk ------------------------ fo'oflfrA (#fp)
    

bZdkjkUrL=hfyÂ'kCnk%
 HkoUr% v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu iBUrqA
1- tuuh tUeHkwfe'p LoxkZnfi xjh;lh A
2- lRiq=kk% tuuha uefUr tuU;k% p vk'khokZna x`ÊfUrA
3- ;=k uk;ZLrq iwT;Urs jeUrs r=k nsork%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 60

 4- HkkjrL; jkt/kuh fnYyh vfLrA
5- ,sfrgkfloaQ jÙkQnqx± fnYY;ke~ ,oA
6- fo}kal% ljLoR;k% oUnuka oqQoZfUr A
7- Hkkjrns'kL; vusosQ"kq xzkes"kq tuk% nsook.;k ,o laokna oqQoZfUr A
8- gs iqf=k! Roe~ vrho /U;k ;r% Roa tys fueTtukr~ f'k'kqa jf{krorh A
9- j{kkcU/us Hkzkrk HkfxU;S migkja ;PNfr A
10- uxjh"kq dk'kh çfl¼k vfLrA
d- mi;ZqDrkuka js•kfVrkuka inkuka ewy'kCna foHkfDra opua p fy[kUrqµ
inkfu ewy'kCnk% foHkfDRk% opue~
;Fkk tuuh tuuh izFkek ,dopue~
1. jkt/kuh ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
2. tuuhe~ ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
3. nsook.;k ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
4. HkfxU;S ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
5. tuU;k% ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
6. ljLoR;k% ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
7. nsgY;ke~ ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
8. uk;Z% ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
9. uxjh"kq ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
10. gs iqf=k! ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek ljLorh ljLoR;kS ljLoR;%
f}rh;k ljLorhe~ ljLoR;kS ljLorh%
r`rh;k ljLoR;k ljLorhH;ke~ ljLorhfHk%
prqFkhZ ljLoR;S ljLorhH;ke~ ljLorhH;%
i×peh ljLoR;k% ljLorhH;ke~ ljLorhH;%
"k"Bh ljLoR;k% ljLoR;ks% ljLorhuke~
lIreh ljLoR;ke~ ljLoR;ks% ljLorh"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs ljLofr! gs ljLoR;kS! gs ljLoR;%!

61 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

[k- v=k fp=ka n`"V~ok dks"Bdxrs 'kCns mfprfoHkfDRka iz;qT; fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQoZUrqµ

1. d- b;a -------------- vfLrA (ljLorh) 2. d- b;a ee -------------- mek vfLrA (l•h)

•- -------------- gLrs oh.kk vfLrA (ljLorh) •- lk -------------- i=ka fy•frA (ys•uh)

3. d- ,"kk -------------- vfLrA (x`fg.kh) 4. d- ,"kk -------------- vfLrA (ektkZjh)

[k- lk -------------- ipfrA (jlorh*) [k- jek -------------- nqX/a ;PNfrA (ektkZjh)

5. d- ,"kk -------------- vfLrA (tuuh) 6. d- ,"kk -------------- vfLrA (LFkkyh)

•- iq=kh -------------- uefrA (tuuh) •- -------------- iQykfu lfUrA (LFkkyh)

7. d- ,"kk -------------- y{ehckbZ vfLrA (jkKh)

[k- -------------- iwoZuke ^euqckbZ* vklhr~ (jkKh)
* ikd'kkyk

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 62

x- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq ^Hkzkr`* LFkkus ^Hkfxuh* 'kCnL; iz;ksxa ÑRok okD;kuka iquysZ[kua oqQoZUrqµ
;Fkk& l% ee HkzkrkA lk ee HkfxuhA
1. ro Hkzkrq% uke fde~\ -------------------------------------------------------
2. foaQ Roa Hkzk=kk lg ozQhMfl\ -------------------------------------------------------
3. vga Hkzk=ks migkja ;PNkfe -------------------------------------------------------
4. vga Hkzkrq% osna iBkfeA -------------------------------------------------------
5. ee Hkzkrfj vlheJ¼k orZrsA -------------------------------------------------------
6. vga izkr% mRFkk; Hkzkrja uekfe -------------------------------------------------------
    

vdkjkUr&uiqaldfyÂ'kCnk%
vo/s;e %& izFkek & iQye~ iQys iQykfu
f}rh;k & iQye~ iQys iQykfu
'ks"ka iq¡fYyXor~
rFkSo iq"i&m|ku&eq[k&us=k&lq[k&nq%[k&x`g&fe=k&iqLrd&i=k&ty&uxj&fp=k&oL=k&Kku&mÙkj&vkn;%A
    

mdkjkUruiqaldfyÂ'kCnk%
laKk'kCnk%&e/q&oLrq&olq&vkn;%A
v/ksfyf[kra laokna iBUrqA
(,dnk j?kqukFk% Lofe=ka okxh'ka esfyrqa rL; x`ge~ vk;kfrA)
okxh'k% & vkxPN vkxPN fe=k! ân;su Lokxre~A mifo'k fdeFk± foyEckr~ vkxr% vfl\
vEck & vgks! dk'kh&uxjkr~ j?kqukFk% vkxr%A
j?kqukFk% & iz.kekfe vEc!
vEck & fpj×thoA vkL;rke~A
okxh'k% & fe=k! bna tye~A bna izkS×NoL=ke~A izFkea tysu eq[ka gLrkS p iz{kky;A
j?kqukFk% & (eq[k&gLr&ikn&iz{kkyukuUrje~) vgks! vrho&lqUnja x`ge~A
okxh'k% & /U;okn%] v/quk tyikua oqQ#A
vEck & Ñra tyikue~A okxh'k! v/quk x`ga n'kZ;A
okxh'k% & i';r rkor~ ee vè;;ud{ke~A bna nwjn'kZue~A

63 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 bna èofueqfnzdk;U=ke~] br% p iqLrdkfu] lekpkji=kkf.k if=kdk% p lfUrA
j?kqukFk% & ro x`gs cgwfu oLrwfuA 'kksHkue~A
okxh'k% & i'; beka okfVdke~A
j?kqukFk% & vgks lqUnjkf.k iq"ikf.kA Hkzejk% e/q ficfUrA n'kZuh;k okfVdkA lqUnja ro x`ge~A
okxh'k% & fe=k! vkxPN! vkoka Hkkstua oqQoZ%A
vEck & iq=k! bekfu vkeziQykfu vfi Lofe=kk; ;PNA
d- ,rfLeu~ laokns dkfufpr~ inkfu js[kkfVrkfu lfUrA rs"kka inkuka ewy'kCna foHkfDRka opua p fy[kUrqA
inkfu ewy'kCnk% foHkfDRk% opue~
;Fkk ân;su ân; r`rh;k ,dopue~
1. mioL=ke~ ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
2. iqLrdkfu ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
3. lqUnjkf.k ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
4. tysu ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
5. vkeziQykfu ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
6. lekpkji=kkf.k ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
7. uxjkr~ ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
8. fe=kk; ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
9. x`gs ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
10. e/q ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
11. cgwfu ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
12. oLrwfu ----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek fe=ke~ fe=ks fe=kkf.k
f}rh;k fe=ke~ fe=ks fe=kkf.k
r`rh;k fe=ks.k fe=kkH;ke~ fe=kS%
prqFkhZ fe=kk; fe=kkH;ke~ fe=ksH;%
i×peh fe=kkr~ fe=kkH;ke~ fe=ksH;%
"k"Bh fe=kL; fe=k;ks% fe=kk.kke~
lIreh fe=ks fe=k;ks% fe=ks"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs fe=k! gs fe=ks! gs fe=kkf.k!

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 64

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek iQye~ iQys iQykfu
f}rh;k iQye~ iQys iQykfu
r`rh;k iQysu iQykH;ke~ iQyS%
prqFkhZ iQyk; iQykH;ke~ iQysH;%
i×peh iQykr~ iQykH;ke~ iQysH;%
"k"Bh iQyL; iQy;ks% iQykuke~
lIreh iQys iQy;ks% iQys"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs iQy! gs iQys! gs iQykfu!
 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek e/q e/quh e/wfu
f}rh;k e/q e/quh e/wfu
r`rh;k e/quk e/qH;ke~ e/qfHk%
prqFkhZ e/qus e/qH;ke~ e/qH;%
i×peh e/qu% e/qH;ke~ e/qH;%
"k"Bh e/qu% e/quks% e/wuke~
lIreh e/qfu e/quks% e/q"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs e/ks@e/q! gs e/quh! gs e/wfu!
[k- fp=ka n`"V~ok okD;kfu iwj;UrqA
mnkgj.ke~& ,"k% iQyfoozsQrkA l% iQykfu foozQh.kkfrA

1. ,"k%tyk'k;%A 2. ,"k% vkezo`{k% 3. ,rr~m|kue~ vfLrA

tyk'k;s ----------- fodflrkfu lfUrA vkezo`{ks ----------- lfUrA ,rfLeu~ m|kus ----------- lfUrA

65 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 4. ,"k% i=kokgd% vfLrA 5. ,rr~ cl;kue~A
l% ----------- forjfrA tuk% ----------- ;k=kka oqQoZfUrA

x- v/% e×tw"kk;ke~ vdkjkUr'kCnk% mdkjkUr'kCnk% p fyf[krk% lfUrA ,rs"kq osQ i¡qfYyXk% osQ p
uiqaldfyXk%\ mfpr LFkkus i`Fko~Q i`Fko~Q fy[kUrqA
ckyd] iq=k] fe=k] o`{k] iQy] i=k] [kx] iq"i] lqj] iQy] lqjs'k] lq[k] nq%[k] tyk'k;] ân;] ty] uxj]
nso] x`g] xq#] oLrq] lk/q] e/q] olqA

vdkjkUr'kCnk% mdkjkUr'kCnk%
iq¡fYyXk% uiqaldfyXk% iq¡fYyXk% uiqaldfyXk%
--------------------------------- --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
--------------------------------- --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
--------------------------------- --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
--------------------------------- --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------
--------------------------------- --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------

vtUr'kCnk%

• jke & vej&uj&o`{k&vkez&oV&ioZr&v'o&vkn;% 'kCnk% vdkjkUriq¡fYyXk% ;r% ,rs"kka losZ"kka

'kCnkuke~ vUrs ^v* Loj% fo|rsA
• ;s"kka 'kCnkuke~ vUrs ^b* Loj% Hkofr rs bdkjkUrk% dF;UrsA jfo&dfo&½f"k&vkn;% 'kCnk% bdkjkUrk%
iq¡fYyXk% ,rs"kka :ikf.k f'kfoor~ HkofUrA
• ;s"kka 'kCnkuke~ vUrs ^m* o.kZ% Hkofr rs mdkjkUrk% dF;UrsA ;Fkk Hkkuq&xq#&'kEHkq&vkn;%A ,rs"kka :ikf.k
f'k'kqor~ HkofUrA
• nkr`&HkksDRk`&xUr`&oDr`&vkn;% 'kCnk% ½dkjkUriq¡fYyXk%A ;r% ,rs"kke~ vUrs ^½* o.kZ%A dr`Z'kCnor~
,rs"kka :ikf.k HkofUrA
• ;s"kka 'kCnkuke~ vUrs ^vk* o.kZ% Hkofr rs vkdkjkUrk% dF;UrsA ;Fkk ckfydk&lqtkrk&if=kdk&olqUèkjk&
ekyk&vkn;% 'kCnk% vkdkjkUrk% L=khfyXk%A ;r% ,rs"kke~ vUrs ^vk* o.kZ%A yrk'kCnor~ ,rs"kka :ikf.k

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 66

 HkofUrA
• izhfr&dhfrZ&Hkwfe&dkfUr&vkn;% 'kCnk% bdkjkUrk% L=khfyXk%A ;r% ,rs"kke~ vUrs ^b* o.kZ%A ,rs"kka :ikf.k
^efr* 'kCnor~ HkofUrA
• ;s"kka 'kCnkuke~ vUrs ^bZ* Lojo.kZ% Hkofr] rs bZdkjkUrk% dF;UrsA nsoh&tuuh&uxjh&unh&dk'kh&vkn;%
'kCnk% bZdkjkUrk% L=khfyXk%A ,rs"kka 'kCn:ikf.k ljLorhor~ HkofUrA
• iQy&m|ku&i=k&fe=k&iq"i&vkn;% 'kCnk% vdkjkUruiqaldfyXk%A e/q&oLrq&olq&vkn;% p mdkjkUr&
uiqaldfyXk% A ,rs"kka izFkek&f}rh;k&foHkDR;ks% :ikf.k lekukfu HkofUrA izFkek&f}rh;k&lEcks/ua p
fogk; ^iQy* 'kCnL; ckyd'kCnor~ mdkjkUruiqaldfyX'kCnkuka p :ikf.k e/q'kCnor~ HkofUrA

    

67 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 ([k) gyUr'kCnk%
gyUri¡qfYyX'kCnk%
v/ksfyf[krs
laokns js[kkfVrku~ 'kCnku~ è;kusu i';Urqµ
;ksxs'k% &lR;sUnz! ^thou~ uj% dY;k.ka i';fr* bfr onu~ 'kh?kza 'kh?kaz d% xPNfr\
lR;sUnz% &d'pu fo}ku~ ,oA
;ksxs'k% &Hkks fo}u~! fr"Brq Hkoku~A Ük`.kksrqA
fo}ku~ & vf;! xPNUra eka foaQ iz"Vqe~ bPNfr Hkoku~\
;ksxs'k% &{kE;rke~A ^thous dhn`'k% O;ogkj% Hkosr~* ;a fo}kal% vfi iz'kalUrqA
fo}ku~ & Ük`.kksrq& 1. vkReu% izfrowQykfu ijs"kka u lekpjsr~A
2. vkReuk m¼jsr~ vkRekue~A
3. ekuks fg egrka /ue~A
Jheu~ bR;so leqfpr% O;ogkj%A
d- ,rfLeu~ laokns js[kkfVrkuka inkuka ewy'kCnku~ mnkgj.kkuqlkja fy[kUrqA
inkfu ewy'kCnk%
;Fkk thou~ thor~
onu~ onr~
fo}ku~ -----------------------
fo}u~ -----------------------
xPNUre~ -----------------------
Hkoku~ -----------------------
fo}kal% -----------------------
vkReu%@vkReuk@vkRekue~ -----------------------
egrke~ -----------------------
Jheu~ -----------------------

mi;qZDrs"kq 'kCns"kq vfUre% o.kZ% O;×tuo.kZ% (gy~ o.kZ%) vfLrA vr% ,rs O;×tukUrk% (gyUrk%)
dF;UrsA thor~] xPNr~] fo}l~] Hkor~] onr~] vkReu~ 'kCnk% gyUrk% (O;×tukUrk%) lfUrA v=k
,rkfu inkfu iq¡fYyXs lfUrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 68

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek Hkoku~ HkoUrkS HkoUr%
f}rh;k HkoUre~ HkoUrkS Hkor%
r`rh;k Hkork Hkon~H;ke~ Hkof‰%
prqFkhZ Hkors Hkon~H;ke~ Hkon~H;%
i×peh Hkor% Hkon~H;ke~ Hkon~H;%
"k"Bh Hkor% Hkorks% Hkorke~
lIreh Hkofr Hkorks% HkoRlq
lEcks/ue~ Hkou~! HkoUrkS! HkoUr%!
[k- v/ksfyf[kr'kCnkuka ;FkkfufnZ"VfoHkfDRk"kq :ikf.k fy[kUrqA
'kCnk% foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
Hkor~ izFkek -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
fo}l~ f}rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
xPNr~ r`rh;k -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
jktu~ prqFkhZ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
vkReu~ i×peh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
Hkor~ "k"Bh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
fo}l~ lIreh -------------------- -------------------- --------------------
jktu~ lEcks/ue~ -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

• ;s"kka 'kCnkuke~ vUrs O;×tuo.kZ% Hkofr rs gyUrk% (O;×tukUrk%) 'kCnk% dF;UrsA

• jktu~] Hkor~] vkReu~] fo}l~] xPNr~] onr~ 'kCnk% gyUrk% 'kCnk% ;r% ,rs"kke~ vfUre% o.kZ% O;×tue~
vfLrA

    

69 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 (x) loZuke'kCnk%

d- v/% nÙkkfu fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok mnkgj.ke~ vuql`R; okD;kfu iwj;Urqµ

;Fkk& 1- (ckyd%) iBfrA 2- (ckydkS) iBr%A 3- (ckydk%) ozQhMfUrA

foaQ ckyd% iBfr\ foaQ rkS fy[kr%\ foaQ rs ----------------------\
vke~] l% iBfrA u] rkS iBr%A vke~] ----------------------A

4- (ckfydk) iBfrA 5- (ckfyosQ) glr%A 6- (ckfydk%) u`R;fUrA

foaQ lk ----------------------\ foaQ rs ----------------------\ foaQ rk% ---------------------\
vke~] ----------------------A vke~] ----------------------A vke~] ----------------------A

7- (iqLrde~) vfLrA 8- rs (iqLrosQ) Lr%A 9- rkfu (iq"ikf.k) lfUrA

foaQ rr~ iQye~ vfLr\ foaQ rs vkezs Lr%\ foaQ rkfu vkezkf.k lfUr\
ufg] ------------- rq iQya ukfLr] ufg --------------------------A ufg] --------------------------A
------------- rq ------------- vfLrA

mi;qZDRkkfu LFkwykfu inkfu ^rn~* loZuke'kCnL; :ikf.k lfUrA f=k"kq fyXs"kq ,rL; :ikf.k
fHkUukfUk HkofUrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 70

[k- ,oeso v/ksfyf[kre~ mnkgj.ke~ vuql`R; laKkinkuka LFkkus loZukeinkfu fy[kUrqA
;Fkk 1. Nk=k% fy[kfr & l% fy[kfrA
2. mek iBfr & lk iBfrA
3. ee gLrs iqLrde~ vfLrA & rr~ (iqLrde~) uoed{kk;k% vfLrA
d- jes'k% ukVoaQ i';frA ¾ -------------------- ukVoaQ i';frA
•- ckydk% /kofUrA ¾ -------------------- /kofUrA
x- ckfydk% uefUrA ¾ -------------------- uefUrA
?k- lkSE;k glfrA ¾ -------------------- glfr A
Ä- m|kus iq"ikf.k lfUrA ¾ m|kus -------------------- vga i';kfeA
p- lqUnje~ m|kue~ vfLrA ¾ -------------------- rMkxL; lehis vfLrA

;n~&rn~ loZuke'kCn;ks% ç;ksx%

v/ksfyf•rkfu okD;kfu iBr&
1- ;% lnkpkjh l% ,o lq•hA
2- ;k vFkZdjh fo|k lk ,o Js"BkA
3- ;r~ Hkkstua LokLF;o/ZoaQ rr~ ,o Js"Be~ A
4- ;L; r`".kk fo'kkyk l% rq nfjæ% HkofrA
5- ;L; ukfLr Lo;a çKk] 'kkL=ka rL; djksfr fde~\
6- ;r~ ;r~ vkpjfr Js"B%] rr~ rr~ brj% tu% vfi djksfrA

,oe~ mifjfyf•rs"kq okD;s"kq ¶;n~&rn~¸ 'kCn;ks% ç;ksxk% f=k"kq fyXs"kq n`';UrsA ;=k ^;n~* 'kCnL;
ç;ksx% Hkofr r=k ^rn~* 'kCnL;kfi ç;ksx% drZO;%A

d- v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq ^;n~&rn~* 'kCn;ks% mfpr:iS% fjDRkLFkkuiwfr± oqQoZUrqµ

;Fkk v=k ;% mifn'kfr l% vLekoaQ xq#%A
1. v=k -------------------- vxzs vxzs xPNfr -------------------- v'kksd%A
2. r=k -------------------- firjkS uefr -------------------- dkeukA
3.
-------------------- Nk=kk% ifjJes.k iBfUr -------------------- liQyrka çkIuqofUr A
4.
-------------------- fdefi y{;a u Hkofr -------------------- thoua O;FkZEk~A
5.
---------------- fo|k] nkua] Kkua] 'khya fdefi u Hkofr -------------------- i`fFkO;ka Hkkj:ik% HkofUrA
6.
-------------------- x`gs vfrFkhuka lRdkj% Hkofr -------------------- x`gs nsok% fuolfUrA

71 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 7.
-------------------- tua lTtuk% ifjR;tfUr -------------------- tua f/o~QA
8.
-------------------- lg Roa fo|ky;a xPNfl -------------------- d%\
9.
-------------------- /kouozQhMk;ka loksZÙke% -------------------- iqjLdkj% nh;rsA
10.
-------------------- o`{ks dksfdy% owQtfr -------------------- vkezL; o`{k%A
11.
-------------------- midkja oqQoZfUr -------------------- ujk% /U;k%A
12.
-------------------- iqLrdkfu uoed{kk;k% lfUr -------------------- lokZf.k e;k ifBrkfuA
v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ
^^rr~** iqafyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek l% rkS rs
f}rh;k re~ rkS rku~
r`rh;k rsu rkH;ke~ rS%
prqFkhZ rLeS rkH;ke~ rsH;%
i×peh rLekr~ rkH;ke~ rsH;%
"k"Bh rL; r;ks% rs"kke~
lIreh rfLeu~ r;ks% rs"kq
^^rr~** L=khfyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek lk rs rk%
f}rh;k rke~ rs rk%
r`rh;k r;k rkH;ke~ rkfHk%
prqFkhZ rL;S rkH;ke~ rkH;%
i×peh rL;k% rkH;ke~ rkH;%
"k"Bh rL;k% r;ks% rklke~
lIreh rL;ke~ r;ks% rklq
^^rr~** uiqaldfyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek rr~ rs rkfu
f}rh;k rr~ rs rkfu

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 72

 r`rh;k rsu rkH;ke~ rS%
prqFkhZ rLeS rkH;ke~ rsH;%
i×peh rLekr~ rkH;ke~ rsH;%
"k"Bh rL; r;ks% rs"kke~
lIreh rfLeu~ r;ks% rs"kq

^^bne~** loZukEu% ç;ksx%

d- v=k fp=ka oh{; fjDRkLFkkuiwfr± oqQoZUrqA

;Fkk&1- v;a diksr%A 2- bekS 'kqdkSA 3- bes e;wjk%A

fde~ bnkuhe~ v;e~ mRirfr\ fde~ bekS i×tjs Lr%\ fde~ bes u`R;fUr\
ufg] v;a HkwekS fr"BfrA u] bekS ----------------------A vke~! ----------------------A

4- b;a efgykA 5- bes ckfyosQA 6- bek% uk;Z%A

fde~ b;a fy[kfr\ fde~ bes okrkZykia oqQ#r%\ fde~ bek% ipfUr\
u] ----------------------A vke~! ----------------------A vke~! ----------------------A

7- bna x`ge~A 8- bes iq"isA 9- bekfu vkezkf.kA

fde~ bna oqQVhje~\ fde~ bes yrk;ke~ fLFkrs\ fde~ bekfu o`{ks layXukfu\
ufg! ---------------- rq Hkoue~A uSo! bes ----------------A vke~! --------A

73 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 ^^bne~** 'kCnL; :ikf.k vfi f=k"kq fyXs"kq HkofUrA laKk;k% fo'ks"k.k:is.k vfi vL; 'kCnL; iz;ksx%
HkofrA laKk'kCns ;r~ fyXa ;n~ opua ;k p foHkfDRk% Hkofr] rnso fo'ks"k.k'kCns (loZuke'kCns)
vfi HkofrA

v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

^^bne~** iqafyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek v;e~ bekS bes
f}rh;k bee~ bekS beku~
r`rh;k vusu vkH;ke~ ,fHk%
prqFkhZ vLeS vkH;ke~ ,H;%
i×peh vLekr~ vkH;ke~ ,H;%
"k"Bh vL; vu;ks% ,"kke~
lIreh vfLeu~ vu;ks% ,"kq
^^bne~** L=khfyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek b;e~ bes bek%
f}rh;k beke~ bes bek%
r`rh;k vu;k vkH;ke~ vkfHk%
prqFkhZ vL;S vkH;ke~ vkH;%
i×peh vL;k% vkH;ke~ vkH;%
"k"Bh vL;k% vu;ks% vklke~
lIreh vL;ke~ vu;ks% vklq
^^bne~** uiqaldfyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek bne~ bes bekfu
f}rh;k bne~ bes bekfu
r`rh;k vusu vkH;ke~ ,fHk%
prqFkhZ vLeS vkH;ke~ ,H;%
i×peh vLekr~ vkH;ke~ ,H;%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 74

"k"Bh vL; vu;ks% ,"kke~
lIreh vfLeu~ vu;ks% ,"kq
^^fde~~** iqafyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek d% dkS osQ
f}rh;k de~ dkS dku~
r`rh;k osQu dkH;ke~ oSQ%
prqFkhZ dLeS dkH;ke~ osQH;%
i×peh dLekr~ dkH;ke~ osQH;%
"k"Bh dL; d;ks% osQ"kke~
lIreh dfLeu~ d;ks% osQ"kq
^^fde~~** L=khfyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek dk osQ dk%
f}rh;k dke~ osQ dk%
r`rh;k d;k dkH;ke~ dkfHk%
prqFkhZ dL;SS dkH;ke~ dkH;%
i×peh dL;k% dkH;ke~ dkH;%
"k"Bh dL;k% d;ks% dklke~
lIreh dL;ke~ d;ks% dklq
^^fde~~** uiqaldfyXe~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek fde~ osQ dkfu
f}rh;k fde~ osQ dkfu
r`rh;k osQu dkH;ke~ oSQ%
prqFkhZ dLeS dkH;ke~ osQH;%
i×peh dLekr~ dkH;ke~ osQH;%
"k"Bh dL; d;ks% osQ"kke~
lIreh dfLeu~ d;ks% osQ"kq

75 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

[k- v/ksfyf•rs"kq okD;s"kq ^bnEk~* 'kCnL; mfpr:is.k fjÙkQLFkkuiwfr± oqQoZUrqA :ikf.k le{ka e×tw"kk;ka
nÙkkfu lfUrµ
;Fkk 1. (vL;) uke jes'k%A
2. (vL;ke~) d{kk;ka foKkuL; Nk=kk% iBfUrA bes] vusu] v;e~] b;e~]
1- ---------------------- nsonÙk%A l% xf.krs vrho oqQ'ky%A vL;k%] bekfu] vfLeu~]
---------------------- vkezo`{kk%A vL;S
2-
3- ---------------------- deykfu rMkxs"kq fodlfUrA
4- v'kksd% fo|ky;a xPNfrA ---------------------- lg jek vfi xPNfrA
5- xhrk v| ohjrkiqjLdkja izkIL;frA ---------------------- iqjLdkja rq eq[;eU=kh nkL;frA
6- ---------------------- tUeksRlos cgo% tuk% lfEefyrk%A
7- ---------------------- ckfydk v;ksè;kr% lekxrkA ---------------------- uke ehuk{kh vfLrA

;q"en~&vLen~&iz;ksx%
oUnuk dfLeaf'pr~ vkn'kZfo|ky;s uoed{kk;ka ços'ke~ bPNfrA lk LoHkzk=kk ^vuqjkxs.k* lg ç/kukpk;±
feyfrA
oUnuk & JheUk~! fde~ vge~ vUr% vkxPNkfu \
ç/kukpk;Z% & vkEk~] vkxPN] vkxPNA
oUnuk & /U;okn%A JheUk~! bna ee çkFkZuki=kEk~A
ç/kukpk;Z% & ro foaQ uke\
oUnuk & JheUk~! ee uke ^oUnuk*A firq% uke p Jh/eZsUæ% A
ç/kukpk;Z% & Roe~ v=k fdeFk± ços'ke~ bPNfl \
oUnuk & v=k laLÑrekè;esu ifBrqe~ bPNkfeA
ç/kukpk;Z% & ,oEk~A le{ka fHkÙkkS ,d% 'yksd% fyf•r%] iBrqA
oUnuk & loZ/ekZu~ ifjR;T; ekesoaQ 'kj.ka oztA
vga Rok loZikisH;ks] eks{kf;";kfe ek 'kqp%
ç/kukpk;Z% & lk/q ifBrEk~A foaQ Ro;k dks¿fi iqjLdkj% çkIr% \
oUnuk & vke~ JheUk~! eáaa ^çfrHkkiqjLdkja* f'k{kkfuns'kd% nÙkokUk~A
ç/kukpk;Z% & ck<Ek~A Ro;k lg vU;% d% vkxr% \
oUnuk & JheUk~! e;k lg ee Hkzkrk vuqjkx% vkxr%A l cfg% fLFkr%A
ç/kukpk;Z% & vLrq xPNA ro ços'k% Hkfo";fr A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 76

d- ;q"en~&vLen~&'kCn;ks% :ikf.k f=k"kq fyXs"kq lekukfu HkofUrA
v/quk laokns js[kkfVrinkfu ;q"en~&vLen~&'kCn;ks% :ikf.k lfUrA rs"kka inkuke~ v=k cgqopu:ikf.k
fy[kUrqµ
inkfu cgqopu:ikf.k inkfu cgqopu:ikf.k
;Fkk vge~ o;e~ 4. Ro;k ----------------------------
1. Roe~ ---------------------------- 5. eáe~ ----------------------------
2. Roke~ ---------------------------- 6. ro ----------------------------
3. eke~ ---------------------------- 7. ee ----------------------------

v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

;q"en~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek Roe~ ;qoke~ ;w;e~
f}rh;k Roke~@Rok ;qoke~@oke~ ;q"eku~@ o%
r`rh;k Ro;k ;qokH;ke~ ;q"ekfHk%
prqFkhZ rqH;e~@ rs ;qokH;ke~@oke~ ;q"eH;e~@ o%
i×peh Ror~ ;qokH;ke~ ;q"er~
"k"Bh ro@rs ;qo;ks%@oke~ ;q"ekde~@o%
lIreh Rof; ;qo;ks% ;q"eklq
vLen~
foHkfDRk% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek vge~ vkoke~ o;e~
f}rh;k eke~@ek vkoke~@ukS vLeku~@u%
r`rh;k e;k vkokH;ke~ vLekfHk%
prqFkhZ eáe~@es vkokH;ke~@ukS vLeH;e~@u%
i×peh er~ vkokH;ke~ vLer~
"k"Bh ee@es vko;ks%@ukS vLekde~@u%
lIreh ef; vko;ks% vLeklq

77 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

[k- v/ksfyf[krlaokna ^^;q"en~&vLen~** 'kCn:iS% iwj;Urqµ
(fnudj% xzh"ekodk'ks LoekrqyL; x`ga xPNfrA r=k ekrqyL; iq=kh fuosfnrk vfi vfLrA rnk
fnudj&fuosfnr;ks% eè;s laokn% izpyfrA)
fnudj% µ vf; Hkfxfu! v/quk dL;ka d{kk;ka iBfl\
fuosfnrk µ fnudj! vga rq n'ked{kk;ka iBkfeA foaQ ------------------- v"Ved{kk mÙkhZ.kkZ\
fnudj% µ vke~ Hkfxfu! ------------------- v"Ved{kk izFkeJs.;k mÙkh.kkZA lEizfr uoed{kk;ka iBkfeA
fuosfnrk & lk/q lk/q! o/kZiua o/kZiue~A rfgZ ------------------- foaQ nÙkoku~ firkA
fnudj% & firk rq ------------------- lX.koaQ ozQhRok nÙkoku~A
fuosfnrk & vgks lqUnja ikfjrksf"kde~A vuqt! ------------------- fof'k"V% xq.k% d%\
fnudj% & Hkfxfu] ------------------- vkRefo'okl% ,o fof'k"V% xq.k% vfLrA
fuosfnrk & 'kksHkue~A v/quk ekrk ------------------- ------------------- p Hkkstuk; vkà;frA
fnudj% & vLrq] pyko%A

vH;kl%
d- mfprfodYisu fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1.
---------------------------- Hkk;kZ Lukrqa xrk vklhr~A
(d) ek/o% ([k) ek/oe~
(x) ek/oL; (?k) ek/ok;
2.
---------------------------- iQyksn~xeS% uezk% HkofUrA
(d) rjo% ([k) r#e~
(x) rjos (?k) rjks%
3. Lop{kq"kk Lons'kL;
---------------------------- nz"Vqa u 'kDuksfeA
(d) nqnZ'kk ([k) nqnZ'kke~
(x) nqnZ'k;k (?k) nqnZ'kk;k%
4.
---------------------------- uke lqn'kZu% vklhr~A
(d) Hkwifr% ([k) Hkwir;s
(x) Hkwirs% (?k) Hkwifre~
5. foaQ Roa
---------------------------- bg izsf"kr%\
(d) ifrozrk ([k) ifrozr;k
(x) ifrozrk;k% (?k) ifrozrk;ke~

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 78

[k- dks"Bdkr~ mfprfodYia fpRok fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1.
---------------------------- rka dksin`"V~;k n`"Voku~A (eqfue~@equs%@eqfu%)
2.
---------------------------- ! U;xzks/iQye~ vkgjA ('osrosQrq%@'osrosQrks@'osrosQrks%)
3.
---------------------------- onkU;xqjos rjos ueks¿LrqA (l%@rLeS@rLekr~)
4.
---------------------------- ! vya fpUr;kA (tufu@tuuh@tuU;ke~)
5. i';rq ,o
----------------------------A rUrqla;kstus O;xzks¿ga dFka dkO;a oqQ;kZe~\ (Hkor~@HkoUr%@Hkoku~)

x. iznÙk'kCns mfprka foHkfDRka ;kstf;Rok fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#rµ

1. vga
---------------------------- (rUrqla;kstu) O;xz% vfLeA
2.
---------------------------- (ioZr) tyfcUno% irUr% lXhra tu;fUrA
3.
---------------------------- (vLen~) thoun`"Vs% vuq:ieso foKkua loZfgrk; Hkosr~A
4. if.Mry{eh/j% ee
---------------------------- (jktHkou) oklf;rO;%A
5. ,"kq ,oaQ
---------------------------- (cht) fHkfU/A

• loZ] bne~] ;r~] fde~] rr~ bR;knhuka ^^loZuke** 'kCnkuka :ikf.k f=k"kq fyXs"kq HkofUrA
• ^loZuke* 'kCnkuka iz;ksx% laKk;k% LFkkus] laKk;k% fo'ks"k.k:is.k p HkofrA
• ^;q"en~&vLen~* 'kCn;ks% :ikf.k f=k"kq fyXs"kq lekukfu HkofUrA
• mi;qZDrs"kq loZuke'kCns"kq lEcks/uL; :ikf.k u HkofUrA

    

79 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 (?k) lÄ~[;kokpd'kCnk%

(,d&f}&f=k&prqj~&i×pu~)
d- v=k fp=ka oh{; ;Fkksnkgj.ka okD;kfu iwj;Urq&

;Fkk& ,d% ckyd%A ,dk ckfydk! ,oaQ iqLrde~A

v=k dfr ckydk%\ v=k dfr ckfydk%\ v=k dfr iqLrdkfu\
v=k rq ,d% ,o ckyd%A v=k ----------------------------A v=k ,de~ ,o -----------------A

}kS okujkS fr"Br%A }s ckfyosQ iBr%A v=k }s iqLrosQ Lr%A

dkS fr"Br%\ osQ iBr%\ v=k dfr iqLrdkfu\
---------- okujkS -------------A ----------------------A v=k ----------------------A

=k;% okujk%A frlz% efgyk%A =khf.k iqLrdkfuA

v=k dfr okujk%\ v=k dfr efgyk%\ v=k dfr iqLrdkfu\
v=k ----------------A ----------------------------A ----------------------------A

pRokj% o`{kk%A prlz% efgyk%A pRokfj dnyhiQykfuA

v=k dfr o`{kk%\ v=k dfr efgyk%\ v=k dfr dnyhiQykfu\
----------------------------A ----------------------------A ----------------------------A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 80

 i×p ew"kdk% i×p ektkZ;Z% i×p ik=kkf.k
v=k dfr ew"kdk%\ v=k dfr ektkZ;Z%\ v=k dfr ik=kkf.k\
----------------------------A ----------------------------A ----------------------------A

mi;qZDrkfu js[kkfVrinkfu lÄ~[;kokpdkfu lfUrA ,rs"kka iz;ksx% laKk;k% fo'ks"k.k:is.k HkofrA

vr% lÄ~[;kokpdins"kq fyX&foHkfDRk&opukfu laKkuqlkja HkofUrA ije~ ,rr~ ifjorZue~ ,dr%
^prqj~* lÄ~[;ki;ZUre~ ,o HkofrA br% ija i×pu~ 'kCns laKkuqlkja fyXifjorZua u n`';rsA ,oeso
vU;s"kq vfi lÄ~[;kokpd'kCns"kq cks¼O;e~A

[k- ;Fkk ^,d%* bfr inL; ewy'kCn% ^,d* bfr vfLr] rFkSo v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuke~ vfi ewy'kCnku~
fy[kUrqA
inkfu ewy'kCnk% inkfu ewy'kCnk%
1. ,de~ ---------------------------- 5. pRokj% ----------------------------
2. }kS ---------------------------- 6. pRokfj ----------------------------
3. =k;% ---------------------------- 7. prlz% ----------------------------
4. frlz% ---------------------------- 8. i×p ----------------------------

 v/ksfyf[krkfu :ikf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr Lejr pµ

lÄ~[;kokph ^,d* 'kCn% (fuR;esdopukUr%)
foHkfDRk% iq¡fYyXe~ L=khfyXe~ uiqaldfyXe~
izFkek ,d% ,dk ,de~
f}rh;k ,de~ ,dke~ ,de~
r`rh;k ,osQu ,d;k ,osQu
prqFkhZ ,dLeS ,dL;S ,dLeS
i×peh ,dLekr~ ,dL;k% ,dLekr~
"k"Bh ,dL; ,dL;k% ,dL;
lIreh ,dfLeu~ ,dL;ke~ ,dfLEku~

81 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 lÄ~[;kokph ^f}* 'kCn% (fuR;a f}opukUr%)
foHkfDRk% iq¡fYyXe~ L=khfyXe~ uiqaldfyXe~
izFkek }kS }s }s
f}rh;k }kS }s }s
r`rh;k }kH;ke~ }kH;ke~ }kH;ke~
prqFkhZ }kH;ke~ }kH;ke~ }kH;ke~
i×peh }kH;ke~ }kH;ke~ }kH;ke~
"k"Bh };ks% };ks% };ks%
lIreh };ks% };ks% };ks%
lÄ~[;kokph ^f=k* 'kCn% (fuR;a cgqopukUr%)
foHkfDRk% iq¡fYyXe~ L=khfyXe~ uiqaldfyXe~
izFkek =k;% frlz% =khf.k
f}rh;k =khu~ frlz% =khf.k
r`rh;k f=kfHk% frl`fHk% f=kfHk%
prqFkhZ f=kH;% frl`H;% f=kH;%
i×peh f=kH;% frl`H;% f=kH;%
"k"Bh =k;k.kke~ frl`.kke~ =k;k.kke~
lIreh f=k"kq frl`"kq f=k"kq
lÄ~[;kokph ^prqj~* 'kCn% (fuR;a cgqopukUr%)
foHkfDRk% iq¡fYyXe~ L=khfyXe~ uiqaldfyXe~
izFkek pRokj% prlz% pRokfj
f}rh;k prqj% prlz% pRokfj
r`rh;k prqfHkZ% prl`fHk% prqfHkZ%
prqFkhZ prqH;Z% prl`H;% prqH;Z%
i×peh prqH;Z% prl`H;% prqH;Z%
"k"Bh prq.kkZe~ prl`.kke~ prq.kkZe~
lIreh prq"kZq prl`"kq prq"kZq

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 82

x- v/ksfyf•rkfu okD;kfu iBUrq&
1- ,d% Nk=k% ,dk Nk=kk p ,oaQ iqLroaQ iBr%A
2- }kS ckydkS ,osQu dUnqosQu ozQhMr%A
3- frlz% ckfydk% ,dfLeu~ m|kus HkzefUrA
?4- vfLeu~ uxjs pRokj% tyk'k;k% pRokfj p m|kukfu lfUrA
5- prq"kZq egkuxjs"kq fnYyh ,o HkkjrL; jkt/kuh vfLrA
6- dkfynklt;Urhlekjksgs dkfynklL; =k;k.kka ukVdkuka e×pua Hkfo";frA
7- v| vLekoaQ fo|ky;L; Nk=kk% f=kfHk% cl;kuS% Hkze.kk; xfe";fUrA
8- vfHkoknu'khyL; vk;q% fo|k ;'k% cye~ bfr pRokfj o/ZUrsA
 mi;qZDRkkfu LFkwykfu inkfu osQ"kkf×pr~ inkuka fo'ks"k.kkfu lfUrA rkfu osQ"kka inkuka fo'ks"k.kkfu bfr
fy[kUrqA
fo'ks"k.kinkfu fo'ks";inkfu fo'ks"k.kinkfu fo'ks";inkfu
;Fkk&,d% Nk=k%
1. ,dk
---------------------------- 7. pRokj% ----------------------------

2. ,de~
---------------------------- 8. pRokfj ----------------------------

3. }kS ---------------------------- 9. prq"kZq ----------------------------

4. ,osQu ---------------------------- 10. =k;k.kke~ ----------------------------

5. frlz% ---------------------------- 11. f=kfHk% ----------------------------

6. ,dfLeu~ ----------------------------

?k- v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq dks"BosQ ;% ewy'kCn% vfLr rfLeu~ mfprfoHkfDRka iz;qT; okD;iwfr± oqQoZUrqA
;Fkk&ujL; }kS gLrkS Hkor%A (f})
1- gLrs ---------------------------- vXäY;% HkofUrA (i×pu~)
2- orZeku&Hkwr&Hkfo";r~ bfr ---------------------------- dkyk% HkofUrA (f=k)
3- ekls ---------------------------- i{kkS Hkor% 'kqDyi{k% o`Q".ki{k% pA (f})
4- osnk% ---------------------------- HkofUrA (prqj~)
5- dkfynklL; ---------------------------- ukVdkfu lfUrA (f=k)

83 r`rh;% vH;kl% & 'kCn:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 vH;kl%
mfpr&lÄ~[;kinS% fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. Hkkek'kkg% ---------------------------- (12) o"kkZf.k ;kor~ ---------------------------- (25)&lglz&lSfudkuka ikyf;=kha
lEifÙka çrkik; leiZ;frA
2.
---------------------------- (1) pUæLreks gfUr] u p rkjkx.kSjfiA
3. oje~ ---------------------------- (1) xq.kh iq=k% u p ew•Z'krkU;fiA
4. vga HkoRiq=kku~ ---------------------------- (6) eklkH;Urjs uhfr'kkL=kk¿fHkKku~ dfj";kfeA
5. rnk rL;ksifj ---------------------------- (1) cykdk fo"BkEk~ mnl`tr~A
6. 'osrosQrq% vkpk;Ze~ misR; ;kor~ ---------------------------- (24)&o"kZ% vHkor~ rkor~ osnku~ v/hroku~A
7.
---------------------------- (1) chta fHkfU/A
8. ukyUnkfo'ofo|ky;s lIro"khZ;% lu~ Nk=k% ---------------------------- (5) fo|k% v/hroku~A
9. uSdekxZS% ---------------------------- (1) çHkqa vkjk/;fUrA
10. m|kus ---------------------------- (16) vkezo`{kk% lfUrA
11. egkHkkjrL; ;q¼e~ ---------------------------- (18) fnukfu ;kor~ çkpyr~ A
12. lIrkgs ---------------------------- (7) fnolk% HkofUrA
13. n'kjFkL; ---------------------------- (3) jk™;% vklUk~A
14.
---------------------------- (88) tuk% dk;Øes vklu~A
15.
---------------------------- (96) tuk% fueU=k.ki=kkf.k izkIroUr%A
16.
---------------------------- (24) Nk=kk% çfrLi/k;kZe~ mifLFkrk% vklu~A
17. Ñi;k ---------------------------- (44) :I;dkf.k ;PNrqA
18. l% ---------------------------- (75) :I;dkf.k b"Voku~A
19.
---------------------------- (26) Nk=kk% izfrHkkiqjLdkje~ vyHkUrA
20. v| dk;ZØes ---------------------------- (100) tuk% mifLFkrk% vklu~A

• lW;kokpd'kCnkuka iz;ksx% fo'ks"k.k:is.k HkofrA

• ,d'kCnL; ,dopus] f}'kCnL; f}opus] f=k&prqj~&i×pu~&'kCnkuka p cgqopus ,o :ikf.k HkofUrA
• ,d&f}&f=k&prqj~&'kCnkuke~ :ikf.k f=k"kq fyXs"kq fHkUukfu HkofUrA
• i×pu~ bfr 'kCnr% f=k"kq fyXs"kq leku:ik.kka iz;ksx% HkofrA
  

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 84

 prqFkZ% vH;kl%
/krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%
(d) yV~ydkj% (orZekudky%)
(dkyifjp;%)
izkjC/% vifjlekIr'p dky% orZekudky%
v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ
;Fkk& ckyd% iBfrA Nk=kk% mifo'kfUrA
1. lhrk u`R;frA 6. Hkorh okrkZykia djksfrA
2. dksfdy% xk;frA 7. vkoka ns'ka j{kko%A
3. e;wjk% u`R;fUrA 8. o;a fe=ka Lejke%A
4. gal% rjfrA 9. ;w;a foaQ fy[kFk\
5. okujk% owQnZfUrA 10. lk {khja ipfrA
fde~ v=k fozQ;k izkjC/k\ vke~@uSo ----------------------------------------------------
fde~ v=k fozQ;k lekIrk\ vke~@uSo ----------------------------------------------------
v=k fozQ;k izkjC/k u rq lekIrkA vr% v=k fozQ;k orZekudkys iz;qDRkkA orZekudky% ^yV~* bR;fi Kk;rsA
v/ksfyf[krjs[kkfp=ka iwj;rµ
ijLeSine~
/krquka }s ins
vkReusine~

izFke%@vU;%
izR;soaQ ydkjs =k;% iq#"kk% --------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------

izR;soaQ iq#"ks =khf.k opukfu f}opue~

--------------------------------------------------------

85 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 yV~ydkjL; uo :ikf.k
v/ksfyf[krka rkfydka i';rµ
iq#"kk% dr`Zine~ opue~ :ikf.k

laKk@loZuke ijLeSinh vkReusinh

izFkeiq#"k%@ ckyd%@l%@lk@rr~ ,dopus iBfr yHkrs
vU;iq#"k% ckydkS@rkS@rs@rs f}opus iBr% yHksrs
ckydk%@rs@rk%@rkfu cgqopus iBfUr yHkUrs

Roe~ ,dopus iBfl yHkls

eè;eiq#"k% ;qoke~ f}opus iBFk% yHksFks
;w;e~ cgqopus iBFk yHkèos

vge~ ,dopus iBkfe yHks

mÙkeiq#"k% vkoke~ f}opus iBko% yHkkogs
o;e~ cgqopus iBke% yHkkegs

dr`Zinkuka leqfprokD;ka'kS% lg esyua oqQ#r&

d [k
1- xko% foaQ okrkZykia oqQoZfUr\
2- gfj.kk% brLrr% o`Fkk HkzefUrA
3- o`{kk% xhra Ük`.ofUrA
4- rs (L=kh-) #X.kku~ ifjpjFk%A
5- rkfu fe=kkf.k vks"ktua ;PNfUrA
6- vge~ laLÑra iBflA
7- o;e~ nqX/a ;PNfUrA
8- Roe~ dUnqosQu ozQhMkfeA
9- ;qoke~ ijfgra oqQ#r%A
10- HkoUr% bZ'oja Lejke%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 86

 ;% ;L; LoHkko% rr~ Kkif;rqefi yV~ ydkjL; iz;ksx% HkofrA

^d* LrEHkL; drZ`inkfu ^[k* LrEHkL; fozQ;kinS% lg esy;rA

d [k
1. u|% fou';frA
2. es?k% f}"kfUrA
3. eUnk% ogfUrA
4. nh?kZlw=kh nhO;frA
5. fo|qr~ xtZfrA
fde~ v=k fozQ;k bnkuhe~ ,o izkjC/k\ uSo ijUrq l% rq rL; LoHkko%A vr% yV~ydkj%A

orZekuL; lehiLFka Hkfo";r~ dkys Hkwrdkya p cks/f;rqe~ vfi yV~ ydkj% (lEizfr xPNkfe)

Hkfo";r~& dnk xfe";fl\ ,"k xPNkfeA

foaQ tye~ vkus";fl\ ,"k vku;kfeA
Hkwrdkya& dnk vkxrks¿fl\ ,"k vkxPNkfe
dnk vkuhrkfu ,rkfu iQykfu\ ,"k vku;kfeA
v/ksfyf[krokrkZykia iwj;r&
1. dnk oL=kkf.k forfj";fl\ ,"k ------------------------------------------------------------A
2. dnk ckyosQH;% Hkkstua nkL;fl\ ,"k ------------------------------------------------------------A
3. dnk fo|ky;a xfe";fl\ ,"k ------------------------------------------------------------A
4. dnk ekrk f'k'kos xhra xkL;fr\ ,"kk ------------------------------------------------------------A
5. dnk Nk=kk% izkFkZuka dfj";fUr\ ,rs ------------------------------------------------------------A

;r~ dk;± izR;ga@iqu% iqu% ok fozQ;rs r=kkfi yV~ydkj%A

;Fkk & e`x% izfrfnua {ks=ka izfo'; 'kL;a [kknfrA

v=k fozQ;k;k% izfrfnua iqujko`fÙk% vfLrA vr% yV~ydkjL; iz;ksx%A
v/ksfyf[krdFkka'ks yV~ydkjL; fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#r&
,dfLeu~ dksVjs ,d% o`¼% x`/z% izfrolfrA if{k.k% rTthouk; Lokgkjkr~ rLeS fdf×pn~ Hkkstua nnfrA rsu
vlkS thofr] izfrfnu×p if{k'kkodkuka j{k.ka djksfrA ,dnk ,d% ektkZj% r=k izfo'kfrA l x`/za izlkn;frA
if{k'kkodku~ vkozQE; dksVjekuh; izR;ga [kknfrA

87 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

,dk Nk=kk Loekrq% fnup;k± lfp=ka o.kZ;frA lk :ikf.k u tkukfr vr% osQoya r=k /krwu~ fy[kfrA
foaQ HkoUr%@HkoR;% rL;k% lgk;rka dfj";fUr\
ee ekrk izkr% i×poknus ------------------------------- (mfÙk"B~)A
lk enFk± ikd'kkyk;ka Hkkstua ------------------------------- (ip~)A
lk fo|ky;s Nk=kku~ ------------------------------- (f'k{k;~)A
eè;kg~us lk nwjn'kZus laLÑrokrkZ% ------------------------------- (Jq)A
lk;Vkys lk vki.kkr~ iQykfu ------------------------------- (vku;~)A
;nk dnk lk oL=kkf.k vfi ------------------------------- (lhO;~)A
jk=kkS loSZ% lg Hkkstua ------------------------------- (Ñ)A
rr% lk fi=kk e;k p lg Hkze.kk; ------------------------------- (xe~)A
n'koknus lk ------------------------------- (Loi~)A
ee ekrk ef; vR;Ura ------------------------------- (fLug~)A

;kor~ vO;;L; ;ksxs¿fi yV~ ydkj%

v/ksfyf[krokD;};a ifBRok orZekudkfyoaQ fozQ;kina ifjfpuqrµ

1. ;kongekxPNkfe rkor~ v=kSo izrh{kLoA     ----------------------------------------------
2. vk;Z! /kj; ,rr~ fp=ka ;konkxPNkfeA     ----------------------------------------------

vr% ;L; miokD;L; izkjEHk% ;kor~ vO;;su Hkofr rfLeu~ yV~ ydkj% ,o iz;qT;rsA

v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq orZekudkfydfozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#r&

1. ;kor~ flag% Roka i';fr rkor~ nwjeiljA
2. ;kor~ eRL;thfou% vkxPNfUr rkor~ br% vU;=k xPNrA
3. ;kor~ jktiq=k% dudlw=ke~ vorkj;fr rkor~ Roa rr~ mRFkkI; v=k vku;A
4. ;kon~ vlkS lj% Lukrqa izfo'kfr rkonso egkiVs fueXu% tkr%A
5. ;konso Lofifr rkonso ew"kdk% vk#á vUua [kkfnraq izkjC/oUr%A
6. ;konso ektkZj% izfo'kfr losZ ew"kdk% ikyf;rk%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 88

 ^;fn ,oa Hkofr* bR;kfn miokD;s"kq vfi yV~ ydkj%

v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq orZekudkfydfozQ;kinkfu fpRok fy[kr&

;Fkk& o`f"V% Hkofr psr~ chtkfu oirqA     Hkofr
1. ;fn jsy;kua le;s vkxPNfr rfgZ vga fnus ,o r=k izkIL;kfeA -------------------------
2. ;fn 'kf;Rok iBfl rfgZ 'kh?kza LoIL;flA -------------------------
3. fe"BkUua ;PNfl psr~ 'kqHklekpkja o{;kfeA -------------------------
4. lw;Z% mnsfr psr~ oL=kkf.k {kkyf;";kfeA -------------------------
5. es?kk% xtZfUr psr~ e;wjk% ufrZ";fUrA -------------------------

orZekudkys (yV~) vkReusine~

v/ksfyf[krrkfydka iBr&
v vk b
ijLeSine~ vkReusine~ mHk;ine~
xPNfr lsors fpUr;fr & fpUr;rs
iBfr yHkrs gjfr & gjrs
Lejfr oUnrs Hktfr & Hktrs
nhO;fr jksprs ;kpfr & ;kprs
gfUr o/Zrs djksfr & oqQ#rs
i`PNfr eksnrs nnkfr & nÙks
osQpu /kro% inLeSifnu%] osQpu p vkReusifnu%] osQpu p mHk;ifnu% HkofUrA ,"kka O;oLFkk rq
iz;ksxk/hukA
v/ksfyf[krlEHkk"k.ks vkReusifn & fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#r&
fnokdj% & Hkks riu! ueLrsA dFka fo|ky;a u vkxr%\
riu% & ee firkeg% TojihfMr%A vga ra lsosA
firkeg% & Hkks riu! dks¿fLr\
riu% & ee fe=ka fnokdj%A
fnokdj% & firkeg! oUnsA
firkeg% & fpja thoA ee Toj% o/ZrsA f'kjksosnuk vfi rhozk orZrsA
fnokdj% & riu! Roe~ v=kSo fr"B ;kor~ oS|e~ vku;kfeA
firkeg% & fpja thore~A ;s ckyk% o`¼ku~ lsoUrs rs lnk 'kksHkUrs ;'k% p yHkUrsA

89 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

deZokP;s loZ=k vkReusine~

v/ksfyf[krokD;kfu iBr&
vga x`ga xPNkfeA e;k x`ga xE;rsA
lk xhrka iBfrA r;k xhrk iB~;rsA
vga Hkkstua djksfeA e;k Hkkstua fozQ;rsA
v/ksfyf[krokrkZykis vkReusifn & fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#r&
jke% & Hkks Ñ".k! foaQ x`ga xE;rs\
Ñ".k% & vke~] xPNkfe uuqA foaQ Ro;k u vkxE;rs\
jke% & uSo vga rq v| fir`O;x`ga xPNkfeA
Ñ".k% & foaQ iqLrdkfu vfi r=kSo uh;Urs\
jke% & vke~] jk=kkS x`gdk;± dfj";kfeA
Ñ".k% & foaQ yr;k vfi u vkxE;rs\
jke% & ufg ufg! ,"kk vkxPNfr ,oA vu;k rq Hkork lg ,o xE;rsA

• izkjC/% vifjlekIr'p dky% orZekudky%A

• orZekudkykFksZ yV~ iz;qT;rsA
• /krwuka }s ins & ijLeSine~] vkReusine~A
• ydkjs =k;% iq#"kk% & izFke%] eè;e%] mÙke'pA
• iq#"ks =khf.k opukfu & ,dopue~ f}opue~] cgqopue~A
• osQpu /kro% ijLeSifnu%@vkReusifnu%@mHk;ifnu% ok HkofUrA
• deZokP;s osQoye~ vkReusineso iz;qT;rsA
• lR;LoHkkoa Kkif;raq yV~ ydkj%
• orZekulehiLFka Hkfo";r~ Hkwra p cks/f;raq yV~ ydkj%A
• izR;ga @ iqu% iqu% fozQ;klEiknus yV~ydkj%A
• ^;kor~* vO;;su izkjC/s miokD;s yV~ydkj%A
• ^;fn* bfr vO;;su izkjC/s miokD;s yV~ydkj%A

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 90

 ([k) yÄ~ydkj% (Hkwrdky%)
lkekU;r;k HkwrdkykFksZ yÄ~ydkj%
v/ksfyf[krokD;kfu iBrµ
vklhr~ jktk uyks ukeA cky% á% ekrqyx`gePNr~A vge~ ,dnk ous pju~ vi';e~A ,"kq fozQ;k dnk tkrk
iwo±@'o%\ uwua fozQ;k iwoZeso lEiUukA

fozQ;kinfuekZ.ks ^v* o.kZL; ;ksx%A

orZekudkys Hkwrdkys orZekudkys Hkwrdkys
xPNfr (v$xe~$vr~) vxPNr~ iBfr viBr~
Lejfr vLejr~ ficfr vficr~

iq#"kk% dr`Zine~ opue~ :ikf.k

laKk@loZuke
ckyd%@l%@,"k%@d%\
,dopue~ viBr~
ckfydk@lk@,"kk@dk\
fe=ke~@rr~@,rr~@fde~\
ckydkS@rkS@,rkS@dkS\
izFkeiq#"k%@ vU;iq#"k%
ckfyosQ@rs@,rs@osQ\ f}opue~ viBrke~
fe=ks@rs@,rs@osQ\
ckydk%@rs@,rs@osQ\
ckfydk%@rk%@,rk%@dk%\ cgqopue~ viBu~
fe=kkf.k@rkfu@,rkfu@dkfu\
Roe~ ,dopue~ viB%
eè;eiq#"k% ;qoke~ f}opue~ viBre~
;w;e~ cgqopue~ viBr
vge~ ,dopue~ viBe~
mÙkeiq#"k% vkoke~ f}opue~ viBko
o;e~ cgqopue~ viBke

91 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

,"kq foaQ ifjorZua tkre~\
• fozQ;kins iwoZ± foaQ ;ksftre~\
• o;a i';ke% ;r~ Hkwrdkys /krqH;% iwoZe~ ^v* ;ksT;rsA
xPNfr ¾ v $ xPNr~ ¾ vxPNr~
iBfr ¾ v $ iBr~ ¾ viBr~
Lejfr ¾ v$ Lejr~ ¾ vLejr~
,oekReusins i';ke%
lsors ¾ vlsor
;kprs ¾ v;kpr
oqQ#rs ¾ voqQ#r
 v/ksfyf[krfozQ;kins"kq vkReiusins yÄ~ydkjL; fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ
vfpUr;r~] vfpUr;r] viky;r~] viky;r] vu;r~ vu;r] vorZr] vyHkr] vlsor] veksnrA
milxZ;kstukr~ iwoZeso /krquk lg ^v* ;kstuh;% lEHkkO;% lfU/jfi dj.kh;%
yÄ~ydkjs /krqfHk% lg milxZiz;ksxle;s vo/krO;a ;r~ milxZ% $ v $ /krq% HkofrA
;Fkk & mi $ v $ fo'k~ ¾ mikfo'kr~   mr~ $ v $ ir~ ¾ mnirr~   iz $ v $ ue~ ¾ izk.ker~
d- dks"BosQ nÙkS% lksilxSZ% /krqfHk% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. [kxk% tkyeknk; vkdk'ks
-------------------------- (mr~ $ ir~)A
2. ,dnk ,d% Ñ".k% liZ% dksVjs
-------------------------- (iz $ fo'k~)A
3. l%
-------------------------- (izfr $ on~) ukga xo± djksfe bfrA
4. cq¼% lo± ijfgrk;
-------------------------- (mr~ $ l`t~)A
5. l% loZ=k /eZizpkjk;
-------------------------- (fo $ g`)A

[k- ,rr~ lEHkk"k.ka ifBRok js[kkfVr&fozQ;kinkfu v/ksfufnZ"Vs"kq LrEHks"kq oxhZÑR; fy[kr&

xhrk µ á% Roa fdeFk± fo|ky;a u vkxPN%\
ekyk µ á% vga ekrqy&x`ge~ vxPNe~A
xhrk µ Ro;k lg osQ osQ vxPNu~\
ekyk µ loZs oqQVqEclnL;k% ,o vxPNu~A
xhrk µ foaQ r=k fo'ks"kdk;ZozQe% vklhr~\
ekyk µ r=k x`g&izos'kksRlo% vklhr~A vr% o;a losZ r=k vxPNkeA
xhrk µ Roa r=k foaQ fde~ vdjks%\
ekyk µ ee ekrk ;n~ ;n~ vkfn'kr~ rr~ rn~ vge~ vdjoe~A
xhrk µ ro ekrk Hkfxuh p foaQ fde~ voqQ#rke~\
ekyk µ rs vfrFkhu~ vH;okn;rke~ lokZu~ p fefyRok izklhnrke~A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 92

 fozQ;kine~ milxZ% /krq% ydkj% iq#"k% opue~
;Fkk&vkxPN% vk xe~ yÄ~ eè;e% ,dopue~
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------
--------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

x- dks"BosQ iznÙkkuka /krwuka iz;ksxa o`QRok fjDRkLFkkua iwj;rµ

nf{k.kkR;s tuins efgykjksI;a uke uxje~ vklhr~A rL; lehis ,d% egku~

oVo`{k% --------------------- (vl~)A r=k fp=kxzhouked% diksrjkt% loqQVqEc%

fuolfr LeA ,dnk tkyr.MqygLr% ,d% O;k/% r=k --------------------- (vk $ xe~)

o`{kL; v/% tkya ----------------- (iz$lkj;~)A mifj p r.Mqyku~ --------------- (f{ki~)

Lo;eso lehis xRok fuHk`r% --------------------- (LFkk)A rr% diksr'kkodk% r.Mqyku~

-------------- (n`'k~)A rku~ Hk{kf;rqe~ m|rk% tkys ,o c¼k% ------------------- (Hkw)A

fp=kxzho% Loifjokja c¼a n`"V~ok ----------------- (on~) vgks] u HksrO;e~A ;w;a loZs

fefyRok ik'ka uhRok mRirrA rnk lik'ktkyk% diksrk% ---------------- (mr~ $ ir~)A

rL; ouL; ,dfLeu~ HkwHkkxs fp=kxzhoL; lqân~ fgj.;d% ------------------- (ol~A)

fp=kxzho% diksrS% lg rL; fcylehis --------------------- (vo$r`) fgj.;d% rs"kka

ik'ke~ --------------------- (o`QUr~)A ,oa rs diksrk% iqu% eqDRkk%A

93 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 fo'ks"k% & orZekudkfydfozQ;kins ^Le* ;kstusu vfi HkwrdkfydfozQ;k

Hkofr ;Fkk olfr & olfr Le] djksfr & djksfr LeA

d- ,rs"kka okD;kuka orZekudkyr% Hkwrdkys ifjorZua oqQ#rµ

f'k";% xq#a uefrA vuer~A f'k";% xq#e~ vuer~A
Roa dk;± djksf"kA vdjks%A Roa dk;Ze~ vdjks%A
1. f'k{kd% vlR;okfnus Nk=kk; oqzQè;frA ------------------------------------------------------------------------A

2. ckyk% uhfr'kkL=ka Ük`.ofUrA ------------------------------------------------------------------------A

3. firjkS Lusgsu iq=kL; vXkfu Li`'kr%A ------------------------------------------------------------------------A

[k- ,rs"kka okD;kuka Hkwrdkyr% orZekudkys ifjorZua oqQ#r&

;w;a Lodk;Ze~ voqQ#rA ;w;a Lodk;± oqQ#FkA
1. o;a dyesu lqUnja ys[ke~ vfy[kkeA ------------------------------------------------------------------------A

2. vkoka fuR;a ikBe~ vLejkoA ------------------------------------------------------------------------A

3. vga ek=kk lg ekrqy&x`ge~ vxPNe~A ------------------------------------------------------------------------A

4. f'k";% xq#a iz'uku~ vi`PNr~A ------------------------------------------------------------------------A

• HkwrdkykFksZ yÄ~
• yÄ~ydkjs infuekZ.ks ^v* ;ksT;rsA
• milxkZr~ vuUrje~ ^v* ;kstuh;%A
• yÄ~ydkjs vfi }s ins ijLeSine~ vkReusina pA
• yÄ~ydkjs izR;soaQ ins uo:ikf.k HkofUrA

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 94

 (x) y`V~ydkj% (Hkfo";Rdky%)

iq#"kk% opukfu drZ`inkfu :ikf.k

ckyd%@l%@,"k%@d%\
,dopue~ ckfydk@lk@,"kk@dk\ xfe";fr lsfo";rs
fe=ke~@rr~@,rr~@fde~\
ckydkS@rkS@,rkS@dkS\
izFkeiq#"k%@
f}opue~ ckfyosQ@rs@,rs@osQ\ xfe";r% lsfo";srs
vU;iq#"k%
fe=ks@rs@,rs@osQ\
ckydk%@rs@,rs@osQ\
cgqopue~ ckfydk%@rk%@,rk%@dk%\ xfe";fUr lsfo";Urs
fe=kkf.k@rkfu@,rkfu@dkfu\
,dopue~ Roe~ xfe";fl lsfo";ls
eè;eiq#"k% f}opue~ ;qoke~ xfe";Fk% lsfo";sFks
cgqopue~ ;w;e~ xfe";Fk lsfo";èos
,dopue~ vge~ xfe";kfe lsfo";s
mÙkeiq#"k% f}opue~ vkoke~ xfe";ko% lsfo";kogs
cgqopue~ o;e~ xfe";ke% lsfo";kegs

;k fozQ;k vkxkfefu dkys lEHkkfork r=k y`V~ydkj%A

 v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu iBr voxPNr pA
ee firk v| vkxr%] l% 'o% xfe";frA
v| lkseoklj%] 'o% eXyoklj% Hkfo";frA
'o% ee fo|ky;s mRlo%] vga ikfjrksf"koaQ yIL;sA
 mifjfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkuka orZekus Lo:ia n`"V~ok ifjorZue~ voxPNrµ
y`V~ydkj% yV~ydkj%
xfe";fr xPNfr
Hkfo";fr Hkofr@vfLr
dfj";kfe djksfe
yIL;s yHks

95 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 fozQ;kinfuekZ.ke~&
• Hkfo";Rdkys orZekudkyor~ ,o izR;;k% HkofUrA
• /krks% izR;;L; p eè;s ^L;Ó ;ksT;rsA
• osQpu /kro% lsV~ HkofUrA r=k ^L;Ó fodj.kkr~ iwoZe~ ^b* ;ksT;rsA xe~$b$L;$frA
bdkjkr~ ija l~ & "k~ HkofrA xfe";frA
• osQpu /kro% vfuV~ HkofUrA r=k ^L;* fodj.kkr~ iwoZe~ ^b* u ;ksT;rsA yHk~ $ L; $ rs ¾ yIL;rsA
 ,rr~ lEHkk"k.ka iBrµ
iq=kh & fir%! Hkoku~ dfFkroku~ ;r~ ;fn vga d{kk;ka
izFkeLFkkua yHks rfgZ Hkoku~ eka ioZrh;LFkkua us";frA
v/quk eka Hkoku~ xzh"ekodk'ks oqQ=k us";fr\
firk & vga fgekpys eukyh&izns'ks us";kfeA
iq=kh & o;a dnk xfe";ke%\
firk & lkseokljs o;e~ v"Voknus x`gr% izLFkkua dfj";ke%
rnk uooknus jsy;kusu izpfy";ke%A
iq=kh & eukyh&izns'ks o;a oqQ=k fuoRL;ke%\ fgfMEckefUnje~
ekrk & oRls! fdeFk± fpUr;fl\ r=k cgo% ;kf=kfuoklk% lfUrA oqQ=kkfi LFkkL;ke%A
iq=kh & o;a r=k foaQ foaQ nz{;ke%\
firk & eukyh&izns'ks cgwfu n'kZuh;kfu LFkkukfu lfUr] fdUrq
le;kHkkokr~ o;a fo'ks"k&:is.k fgfMEck&efUnje~]
ofl"BoqQ.Me~] jksgrkXnjZe~ ,o nz{;ke%A
iq=kh & fgfMEckefUnjL; dk fo'ks"krk\
firk & iqf=k! fgfMEck oqQYyqizns'kL; oqQynsohA
iq=k% & ofl"BoqQ.M% dhn``'k%\ ofl"BoqQ.M%
firk & iq=k! ,rr~ izko`Qfrd&m".k&tylzksr%A r=k fufeZrs
oqQ.Ms ;fn Lukua djksf"k rnk foJkUr% Hkfo";fl
fujke;% vfi ofrZ";lsA
iq=k% & jkssgrkXnjZL; dk fo'ks"krk\
firk & oRl! iw.kZ&fgekPNkfnr% v;a njZ%A
dk"BfufeZr'kdVsu r=k l×pfj";ke%A
iq=kh & vgks! vLekde~ b;a ;k=kk rq vfoLej.kh;k ,o
Hkfo";frA jksgrkXnjZ%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 96

 lEHkk"k.ks js[kkfVrkfu fozQ;kinkfu fpRok v/ksfyf[krLrEHks"kq fy[krµ
fozQ;kine~ /krq% iq#"k% opue~
;Fkk& us";fr uh izFke% ,dopue~
---------------------------- ---------------------------- ---------------------------- ----------------------------
---------------------------- ---------------------------- ---------------------------- ----------------------------
---------------------------- ---------------------------- ---------------------------- ----------------------------
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 Hkork@HkoR;k 'o% dj.kh;kfu dk;kZf.k nSufUnU;ka fyf[krkfuA rkfu iw.kZokD;s"kq y`V~ydkjs fy[krµ
dk;kZf.k
;Fkk& Hkfxuha izfr i=kys[kue~A 'o% vga Hkfxuha izfr i=ka ysf[k";kfeA
1. fHk{kqosQH;% oL=knkue~A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

2. fpfdRlky;s oS|lehixeue~A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

3. fe=kL; tUefnols rL; x`ga izfr xeue~A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

4. lk;Vkys vkeydjlikue~A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

5. jk=kkS 'k;udkys bZ'ojLej.ke~A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

97 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 v=k izFkeiq#"ks iznÙkkuka fozQ;kinkuka LFkkus eè;eiq#"kL; fozQ;kinkfu fy[krµ
/krq% izFkeiq#"ks eè;eiq#"ks
;Fkk& ik ikL;fr ikL;fl
1. n`'k~ nz{;r% --------------------------

2. Jq Jks";fr --------------------------

3. izPN~ iz{;fUr --------------------------

4. fy[k~ ysf[k";r% --------------------------

5. R;t~ R;{;fUr --------------------------

6. Le` Lefj";fr --------------------------

 mÙkeiq#"ks iznÙkkuka fozQ;kinkuka opuifjorZua oqQ#rµ

/krq% ,dopus f}opus cgqopus
;Fkk& xe~ xfe";kfe xfe";ko% xfe";ke%
1. nk nkL;kfe -------------------------- --------------------------

2. mr~$LFkk mRFkkL;kfe -------------------------- --------------------------

3. ozQhM~ ozQhfM";kfe -------------------------- --------------------------

4. iB~ ifB";kfe -------------------------- --------------------------

5. Ñ dfj";kfe -------------------------- --------------------------

d- v/ksfyf[krkuka fozQ;kinkuka dkyifjorZua ÑRok fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;r &

           dkyifjorZue~
orZekus Hkwrdkys Hkfo";Rdkys
1. ficfr -------------------------- --------------------------

2.
-------------------------- vi';r~ --------------------------

3.
-------------------------- -------------------------- Lefj";fl

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 98

 4. fy[kkfe -------------------------- --------------------------

5.
-------------------------- -------------------------- xfe";ke%
6.
-------------------------- vku;re~ --------------------------

7. olko% -------------------------- --------------------------

[k- v/ksfyf[krsH;% i|sH;% fozQ;kinkfu fpRok orZekudkfydkfu ^d* LrEHks] Hkfo";Rdkfydkfu p

^[k* LrEHks fy[kr&
vUusu ln`'ka nkua u Hkwrks u Hkfo";frA
rLeknUua fo'ks"ks.k nkrqfePNfUr ekuok%AAûAA
{kek 'kL=ka djs ;L; nqtZu% foaQ dfj";frA
vr`.ks ifrrks ofÉ% Lo;esoksi'kkE;frAAüAA
u df'pnfi tkukfr foaQ dL; 'oks Hkfo";frA
vr% 'o% dj.kh;kfu oqQ;kZn|So cqf¼eku~AAýAA
d [k
orZekudkys Hkfo";Rdkys
-------------------------- --------------------------
-------------------------- --------------------------
-------------------------- --------------------------

• ;k fozQ;k vkxkfeuh dkys lEHkkfork r=k y`V~A

• y`V~ydkjL; izR;;k% orZekuor~ ,o lfUrA
• /krq&izR;;&eè;s ^L;* fodj.ka ;ksT;rsA
• lsV~ /krwuka eè;s ^b* vfi ;ksT;rsA
• bdkjkRija l~ & "k~ HkofrA xfe";fr] ifB";frA
• vfuV~ /krwuka eè;s ^b* u ;ksT;rsA
• ^l~* LFkkus ^"k~* vfi u HkofrA

    

99 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 (?k) yksV~ydkj% (vkns'kkFksZ)

iq#"kk% opukfu drZ`inkfu :ikf.k

ckyd%@l%@,"k%@d%\ ijLeSifnu% vkReusifnu%

,dopue~ ckfydk@lk@,"kk@dk\ xPNrq lsorke~
fe=ke~@rr~@,rr~@fde~\

ckydkS@rkS@,rkS@dkS\
izFkeiq#"k%@
f}opue~ ckfyosQ@rs@,rs@osQ\ xPNrke~ lsosrke~
vU;iq#"k%
fe=ks@rs@,rs@osQ\

ckydk%@rs@,rs@osQ\
cgqopue~ ckfydk%@rk%@,rk%@dk\ xPNUrq lsoUrke~
fe=kkf.k@rkfu@,rkfu@dkfu\

,dopue~ Roe~ xPN lsoLo

eè;eiq#"k% f}opue~ ;qoke~ xPNre~ lsosFkke~

cgqopue~ ;w;e~ xPNr lsoèoe~

,dopue~ vge~ xPNkfu lsoS

mÙkeiq#"k% f}opue~ vkoke~ xPNko lsokogS

cgqopue~ o;e~ xPNke lsokegS

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 100

 vkKkFksZ yksV~ ydkj%
 v/ksfyf[krokD;kfu iBr&
 Ük.kqr js Nk=kk%!  vkà;Urq lokZu~ u`iku~A
 vku;rq ra nwre~A  Hkks HkVo%! u;r ,ue'oe~A
v=k js[kkfVrins"kq loZ=k vkns'k% nh;rsA ;=k vkns'kL; vfHkizk;% r=k yksV~ydkj%A
 v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq yksV~ydkjs iz;qDrkfu fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#r&
Nk=kk%! mfÙk"BrA mifo'krA gLrkS mifj oqQ#rA gLrkS v/% oqQ#rA
nf{k.ksu gLrsu okea d.k± Li`'krA okesu gLrsu nf{k.ka d.k± Li`'krA
gLrkS v/% oqQ#rA mPpS% glrA gLrkS f'kjfl LFkki;rA

fueU=k.kkeU=k.kkFksZ yksV~ ydkj%

v| Hkoku~ ee x`gs Hkkstua djksrqA
vkxPNA lg ,o [ksya i';koA
Hkks nwr! ,rnklue~ mifo'kA
 v/ksfyf[krs i|s yksV~ydkjs iz;qDrkfu fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#r&
fuUnrq uhfrfuiq.kk% ;fn ok LrqoUrq
y{eh% lekfo'krq xPNrq ok ;Fks"Ve~A
v|So ok ej.keLrq ;qxkUrjs ok
U;kÕ;kRiFk% izfopyfUr ina u /hjk%AA
 v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq yksV~ydkjs iz;qDrkfu fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#r&
eke~ vL;k% foin% j{krq Hkoku~A R;t nqtZulalxZe~A Hkt lk/qlekxee~A =kkfg eke~] =kkfg eke~A
t;rq t;rq nso%A
 iznÙkfozQ;kinS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
fozQ;kinkfu & xPNrq] j{k] nsfg] czwfg] lsoLo] vuq;kfg] m¼j

1. eka lVVsH;% --------------------------A 2. gk fiz;lf[k! -------------------------- es izfropue~A

3. jke! eke~ --------------------------A 4. lhrk Lo;a -------------------------- Hkjre~ vkusrqe~A
5. lR;a -------------------------- -------------------------- lk/qinohe~ -------------------------- fo}Ttue~A

101 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 vk'khokZnkFksZ yksV~ ydkj%

xPN] fot;h HkoA f'kok% lUrq rs iUFkku%A lnkjiq=k% jktiq=k% thorqA

vk;q"eku~ HkoA fpja thoA xPNrq Hkoku~ iqunZ'kuk;A ;'kLoh HkoA
defi 'kqHkdkeuklUns'kek/kjho`QR; fute~ vuqta izfr ,oaQ oèkkZiui=ke~
(Greeting Card) jp;A

iz'us lkeF;sZ p yksV~ ydkj%

foaQ Hkw;% rs fiz;a djokf.k\
fde~ vU;r~ rs nnkfu\
flU/qefi 'kks"k;kf.kA ('kks"kf;rqa leFkZ%)
 iznÙkfozQ;kinS% fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#r µ
(vku;kfu] fy[kkfu] izks{kkf.k] izfo'kkfu)A
1. vkpk;sZ! fdega cfg% xPNkfu\
2. vkpk;sZ! fdega ------------------------------------------------------------\
3. fdega tye~ ------------------------------------------------------------\
4. vkpk;sZ fdega lq/k[k.Msu ------------------------------------------------------------\
5. vkpk;sZ! fdega ';keiV~Va ------------------------------------------------------------\

d- vfLeu~ lEHkk"k.ks yksV~ ydkjs ç;qDrkfu fØ;kinkfu js•kfVrkfu oqQ#r&

v#.k% & ueLrs egs'k! LokxrEk~A vkxPNrq mifo'krqA
egs'k% & ,rs Nk=kk% foaQ oqQoZfUr\
v#.k% & ,rs ckydk% fucU/a fy•fUrA osQfpr~ ppk± oqQoZfUrA ckfydk% dFkka Ük`.ofUrA vU;k% ckyk%
p ç'uku~ i`PNfUrA
lqjs'k% & fde~ vga çfo'kkfu\

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 102

 v#.k% & lqjs'k! vkxPNA v=k mifo'kA (ckyku~ mfí';) Hkks% ckydk%! lEHkk"k.kys•ua lekIra ok\ ;fn
lekIra rfgZ HkoUr% ppk± oqQoZUrqA Hkks% ckfydk%! dFkkJo.ka lekIra ok\ HkoR;% v/quk ç'uku~
i`PNUrqA
lqjs'k% & fde~ vgefi dFkka fy•kfu\
v#.k% & fy•] Roefi dFkka fy•A
egs'k% & fde~ vga xPNkfu\
v#.k% & {k.ka çrh{kLo (ckyku~ mfí';) & Hkks ckyk%! ;w;a è;kusu iBrA vga lEçR;so vkxPNkfeA
Nk=kk% & o;a loZs iBke%A
r`".kka fNfU/] Hkt {keka] tfg ena] ikis jfra ek ÑFkk%A
lR;a czwáuq;kfg lk/qinoha] lsoLo fo}TtuEk~A
ekU;ku~ eku;] fof}"kks¿I;uqu;] çPNkn; Loku~ xq.kkUk~A
dhfr± iky;] nq%f•rs oqQ# n;kesrr~ lrka psf"VrEk~AA
[k- fjDrLFkkukfu fØ;kinS% iwj;r&
fHk{kqd% & (ifFkoaQ çfr) Hkoku~ eáe~ ,oaQ i.ka ----------------------------A (nk)
ifFkd% & Roa rq ;qokA dFka ----------------------------\ (;kp~) fdf×pr~ dk;± ----------------------------A (Ñ)
fHk{kqd% & foaQ ----------------------------(Ñ)\ ee ldk'ks /ua ukfLrA
ifFkd% & js fHk{kqd! LogLra dfrZRok eáa ----------------------------(nk)A vga /ua -------------------------- (nk)A
fHk{kqd% & dFka ----------------------------\ (nk)
ifFkd% & Lej rkor~A ro gLr};eso rs /uEk~A bnkuha ----------------------------(R;Tk~) fHk{kko`fÙkEk~A

yksV~ ç;qT;rs&
• vkns'kkFkZs
• fueU=k.kkFkZs
• vk'khokZnkFkZs
• ç'us p lkeF;Zs pA

    

103 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 (¾) UçßçÏçܾ÷U Ü·¤æÚUÑ

iq#"kk% opukfu drZ`inkfu :ikf.k

ckyd%@l%@,"k%@d%\
,dopue~ ckfydk@lk@,"kk@dk\ xPNsr~ lsosr
fe=ke~@rr~@,rr~@fde~\
ckydkS@rkS@,rkS@dkS\
izFkeiq#"k%@
f}opue~ ckfyosQ@rs@,rs@osQ\ xPNsrke~ lsos;krke~
vU;iq#"k%
fe=ks@rs@,rs@osQ\
ckydk%@rs@,rs@osQ\
cgqopue~ ckfydk%@rk%@,rk%@dk\ xPNs;q% lsosju~
fe=kkf.k@rkfu@,rkfu@dkfu\
,dopue~ Roe~ xPNs% lsosFkk%
eè;eiq#"k% f}opue~ ;qoke~ xPNsre~ lsos;kFkke~
cgqopue~ ;w;e~ xPNsr lsosèoe~
,dopue~ vge~ xPNs;e~ lsos;
mÙkeiq#"k% f}opue~ vkoke~ xPNso lsosofg
cgqopue~ o;e~ xPNse lsosefg

lEHkkouk;ka foè;FksZ p fof/fyÄ~ydkj%

 iznÙkkfu okD;kfu è;kusu iBrµ
vga fons'ka xPNs;e~A
dnkfpr~ vkpk;Z% fo|ky;a u vkxPNsr~A
xq#'psn~ bPNsr~ vga Nk=kkokls ols;e~A
czãpkjh e/q ekala p otZ;sr~A fnok u LoI;kr~A funksZ"ka u n.M;sr~A
v=k fozQ;k;k% lEiknus lEHkkouk orZrs] u rq vkns'k%A vr% fof/fyÄ~&ydkjL; iz;ksx%A
;s p fu;ek% thoue~ vuq'kklfr] rs ,oa ^fof/* bfr dF;UrsA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 104

 v/ksfyf[krfjDrLFkkukfu iznÙkfozQ;kinS% iwj;rµ

xPNse] vku;sr~] Hkosr~] u;sr~] oqQ;qZ%

1. v| o`f"V% ------------------------A 2. v| i=kokgd% ee /ukns'ke~ ------------------------A

3. o;e~ v| izn'kZuha nz"Vqa ------------------------A 4. ee firk eke~ vfi fons'ka
-------------------------A

5. rs ijh{kkeqÙkh;Z O;kikjeso ------------------------A

ijke'kZlUnHksZ fof/fyÄ~ydkj%
 v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu ifBRok fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ
Roa lk/wuka lsoka oqQ;kZ%A Nk=k% lR;a onsr~A tuk% m|kus vodja u f{kis;q%A
v=k tuk% dkfufpr~ vokf×Nrdk;kZf.k oqQoZfUrA rku~ izfr funsZ'kokD;kfu fy[krµ
tuk% mPpS% glfUrA funsZ'k% & v=k tuk% mPpS% u gls;q%A
1. m|kus tuk% /wezikua oqQoZfUrA funsZ'k% & ------------------------------------------------------------------
2. ckydk% Hkkstukr~ iwo± gLrkS u iz{kky;fUrA funsZ'k% & ------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Nk=kk% d{ka u vyV°oZfUrA funsZ'k% & ------------------------------------------------------------------
4. iqLrdky;s Nk=kk% okrkZykia oqQoZfUrA funsZ'k% & ------------------------------------------------------------------
5. f'k'ko% okfVdk;ka iq"ikf.k =kksV;fUrA funsZ'k% & ------------------------------------------------------------------

mins'ks fof/fyÄ~ ydkj%

 v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu iBrµ
lR;a czw;kr~A fiz;a cww;kr~A Nk=kk% Lokè;k;kr~ izekna u oqQ;qZ%A
f'k";% xqjks% vuo|kfu dekZf.k vkpjsr~A
 mnkgj.kkuqlkje~ v/ksfyf[krs"kq fof/fyÄ~&fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ
;Fkk& o`Ùka ;Rusu laj{ksr~A
1. u oS Lo;a rr~ v'uh;kr~ vfrfFka ;r~ u Hkkst;sr~A
2. ;% izh.k;sr~ lqpfjrS% firjkS l iq=k%A
3. lq[kkFkhZ ok R;tsn~ fo|ka fo|kFkhZ ok R;tsr~ lq[ke~A
lq[kkfFkZu% oqQrks fo|k oqQrks fo|kfFkZu% lq[ke~AA
4. lglk fon/hr u fozQ;ke~A

105 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

 bPNkFkZs fof/fyÄ~
Hkoku~ 'kh?kza uhjksxh Hkosr~A o;a izkr% bZ'oja LejseA
 v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq fozQ;kinkfu ;kst;rµ
1. Hkoku~ 'kh?kze~ mUufra
-------------------------------A (Ñ)
2. vLekoaQ ns'ks if.Mrk% lenf'kZu%
-------------------------------A (vl~)
3. vLekoaQ ns'k% dnkfi ijk/hu% u
-------------------------------A (Hkw)
4. vge~ vfi ;q¼s 'k=kwu~
-------------------------------A (ft)
5. o;e~ vkgrkuka fpfdRlka
-------------------------------A (Ñ)
 ,oeso v/ksfyf[krs"kq fof/fyÄ~&fozQ;kinS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. vlR;a u
-------------------------------A (on~)
2. |wra u
-------------------------------A (Ñ)
3. x`gkr~ cfg% lj.;ke~ vodja u
-------------------------------A (f{ki~)
4. fo|ky;s ;Fkkle;a
-------------------------------A (xe~)
5. v/ekZpj.ka u
-------------------------------A (Ñ)

d- foaQ Roe~ vfrFk;s ^pk;e~* bfr m".kis;a iDrqa tkukfl\ ;fn u tkukfl rfgZ bg rL; fof/% nh;rsA
,ra fof/a e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkfozQ;kinS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwjf;Rok tkuhfgA
LFkki;sr~] DoFk;sr~] feJ;sr~] leiZ;sr~] 'kks/;sr~] m".khoqQ;kZr~] R;tsr~] feJ;sr~A

1. izFkea {khje~ ------------------------------A

2. rr% p"kdfera tya pqYyL; mifj ------------------------------A
3. tya lE;o~Q ------------------------------A
4. tya ;nk DoFkfr rnk pelfera pk;i=kkf.k tys ------------------------------A
5. pelferka 'koZQjke~ vfi tysu lg feJ;sr~A ------------------------------A
6. fues"k};kn~ vuUrja pk;d"kk;a 'kks/U;k ------------------------------A
7. 'kksf/rs pk;d"kk;s v/Zp"kdfere~ m".ka {khja ------------------------------A
8. fl¼a pk;e~ vfrFk;s ------------------------------A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 106

2- 'yksosQ fof/fyÄ~&fozQ;kinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ
lf‰jso lgklhr] lf‰% oqQohZr lXfre~A
lf‰foZokna eS=kha p] uklf‰% fdf×pnkpjsr~AA
3- fof/fyÄ~fozQ;kinS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. Nk=kk% lnk lR;a
---------------------A (on~) 2.vfHkoknu'khy% o`¼ksilsoh ---------------------A (vl~)
3. xq#fiz;% Hkforqa ---------------------A (;r~) 4. lTtukukeso lXfra
---------------------A (o`Q)

5. l% Hkkstus 'k;us Jo.ks p loZ=k la;ee~ ---------------------A (vk$pj~)

^fof/fyÄ~* ç;qT;rs&
• lEHkkouk;ka foè;FksZs p
• ijke'kkZFksZ
• mins'ks
• bPNkFksZ

    

d- v/ksfyf[krdFkk;ka fozQ;kinkfu yqIrkfuA iznÙkfozQ;kinkuka lgk;r;k dFkka iwj;rµ

,dfLeu~ nsoky;s rkezpwM% uke ifjozktd% ------------------A l p izR;ga fHk{kkVua o`QRok thfodkfuokZga
------------------A lok± fHk{kka fHk{kkik=ks fu/k; ukxnUrs voyEC; jk=kkS ------------------A vFk ,dnk ew"kdk%

LoLokfeue~ ------------------ Lokfeu~! o;a fHk{kka Hk{kf;raq u ------------------A Hkoku~ r=k vkjksÉé¢U leFkZ%A vr%
o`Qika ------------------A ew"kd% fHk{kkik=ka lek#g~; ew"kosQH;% fHk{kkUue~ ------------------A ifjozktd% ------------------
dFkesua ------------------A l% ttZjoa'ke~ vkuh; iqu% iqu% ------------------A ,dnk rL; fe=ka r=k ------------------A l
ifjozktde~ ------------------A ;fn Roa e}pua u ------------------ rfgZ vU;=k ------------------A ifjozktd% mokpµeke~
,oa onA vga ew"kosQ.k =kLr% foaQ ------------------\

vdFk;u~] Lofifr] olfr] Le] djksfr] 'kDuqe%] oqQ#] v;PNr~] vfpUr;r~]

ekj;s;e~] rkM;fr] vkxPNr~] vonr~] Ük`.kksf"k] ;kL;kfe] oqQ;kZe~A

107 prqFkZ% vH;kl% & /krq:ik.kka iz;ksx%

[k- mfprfodYisu fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. ckydL; v=k j{kd% u
-----------------------------A

(d) vfLr ([k) vfLe (x) lfUr (?k) LFk%

2. vga HkoRiq=kku~ uhfr'kkL=kk¿fHkKku~ -----------------------------A
(d) dfj";fr ([k) dfj";fl (x) dfj";kfe (?k) dfj";ke%
3. n`"Vek=kk ,o lk cykdk HkLelkr~ -----------------------------A
(d) vHkou~ ([k) vHkoe~ (x) vHkor~ (?k) vHko%
4. gs 'osrdrks! Roa xq#a izfr -----------------------------A
(d) xPNrq ([k) xPNkfu (x) xPNr (?k) xPN
5. v"VkoozQ% jktkua lfou;a -----------------------------A
(d) iz.kesr~ ([k) iz.kes;q% (x) iz.kes;e~ (?k) iz.kese
x- dks"Bdkr~ mfpra fodYia fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. v"VkoozQ% 'kkL=kkFk± ÑRok if.Mrku~
-----------------------------A (vt;e~ @ vt;u~ @ vt;r~)

2. jktu~! vga HkonzkT;s fuoLrqe~

-----------------------------A (bPNfr @ bPNkfe @ bPNfl)

3. tyfcUno% 'kq"di.kkZuke~ mifj ifrRok e/qja lXhra -------------------------A (tu;fr @ tu;fl @ tu;fUr)
4. O;kf/uk ihfMrks uks ----------------------------- d'puA (Hkos;q% @ Hkos;e~ @ Hkosr~)
5. ;Fkk ----------------------------- Hkon~H;%A (jksprs @ jkspsrs @ jkspUrs)
?k- funsZ'kkuqlkje~ mfpr:iS% fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. f'k";% xq#a iz'ua
-----------------------------A (izPN~ $ yksV~)
2. lsodk% ik=kkf.k -----------------------------A (iz $ {kky~ $ y`V~)
3. Roa ee iqLroaQ dnk -----------------------------\ (uh $ yÄ~)
4. ifjJeh tu% lkiQY;a -----------------------------A (yHk~ $ yV~)
5. o;a ifjJea -----------------------------A (Ñ $ fof/fyÄ~)

  

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 108

 i×pe% vH;kl%
foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%
(d) dkjdifjp;%
drkZ deZ p dj.ka lEiznkua rFkSo pA
viknkukf/dj.ke~ bR;kgq% dkjdkf.k "kV~AA

lEcU/% & "k"Bh

lEcks/ue~ & izFkek

d- v/% iznÙke~ vkjs[ka è;kusu i';r voxPNr pA

109 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

[k- v/quk vkjs[ks iz;qDrkfu inkfu leqfprozQes.k iz;qT; okD;a jp;rµ
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

x- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k vkjs[ka n`"V~ok fy[krµ

1- d% nnkfr\ u`i% nnkfrA
(;r~ fozQ;ka lEikn;fr rr~ drZ`dkjde~A)
gs jk?ko! u`i% nnkfrA
(;a lEcksè; fdefi dF;rs rr~ lEcks/ua HkofrA lEcks/us vfi izFkek foHkfDRk% ,o HkofrA)
2- u`i% foaQ nnkfr\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------A

(drkZ fozQ;k;k% lgk;r;k ;a ifj.kkea izkIuksfr rr~ deZdkjde~A)

3- u`i% /ua osQu (dFke~) nnkfr\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------A

(drkZ ;su ekè;esu (lk/usu) fozQ;ka lEikn;fr rr~ dj.kdkjde~A)

4- u`i% gLrsu dLeS (fdeFkZe~) /ua nnkfr\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------A

(drkZ ;LeS (;fUufeÙke~) deZ djksfr rr~ lEiznkudkjde~A)

5- u`i% lsodk; gLrsu dLekr~ (oqQr%) /ua nnkfr\
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

(;r~ fdefi ;Lekr~ i`Fko~Q Hkofr rr~ viknkudkjde~A)

6- u`i% jktdks"kkr~ lsodk; gLrsu dfLeu~ (oqQ=k) /ua nnkfr\
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

(;nk ;=k ok dk;± lEiUua Hkofr rr~ vf/dj.kdkjde~A)

7- dL; u`i% lHkkxkjs jktdks"kkr~ lsodk; gLrsu /ua nnkfr\
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

(fozQ;ke~ vfrfjP; ;L; dL;kfi lEcU/% ;su lg Hkofr rr~ (dkjde~ u vfi rq lEcU/% HkofrA)

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 110

 ([k) izFkek&f}rh;k&foHkfDRk&iz;ksx%

v/quk v/% iznÙkkfu fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[krµ

½"kHk% & gs lkSjHk! yrk de~ vkjksgfr\

lkSjHk% & gs ½"kHk! ------------------------------------A

gfj% & gs e.ks! xq#% dkS ikB;fr\

ef.k% & gs -----------------------------------------------A

fouhrk & gs yfyrs! xq#% osQ vè;ki;fr\

yfyrk & gs -----------------------------------------------A

Hkkuq% & gs euks! Nk=kk% oaQ n`"V~ok uefUr\

euq% & gs -----------------------------------------------A

ckydk% & gs Ñ"kd%! Roa dku~ ikyf;rqe~ bPNfl\

o`Q"kd% & gs ckydk%! vga ----------------------------------A

diksrk% diksrjkt% diksrk% diksrjkte~ vuqljfUrA

111 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

ojnk & 'kkjns! diksrk% de~ vuqljfUr\
'kkjnk & gs ------------------------------ ! ------------------------------!
/uorh & gs ljLofr! foaQ diksrk% diksrjkta fuUnfUr\
ljLorh & gs ------------------------------! ufg] diksrk% rq ------------------------------ iz'kalfUrA
gfj% & gs ½"ks! foaQ Roa izkr% ekrja uefl\
½f"k% & gs gjs! vke~] vge~ ------------------------------A
fo/q% & gs foHkks! foaQ Roa [kxku~ iky;fl\
foHkq% & ufg] ufg! gs fo/ks! vga rq ------------------------------ eksp;kfeA

liZ% ckyd% liZ% ckyde~ miljfrA

lkèoh & gs ek/fo! liZ% de~ miliZfr\
ek/oh & gs ------------------------------ ! ------------------------------A
lkèoh & gs ek/fo! foaQ liZ% cgwu~ ckydku~ miliZfr\
ek/oh & gs ------------------------------ ! ufg! liZ% ,de~ ,o ckyde~ miliZfr\

oaQ ifjr% o`{kk% lfUr\

--------------------------------------------------------------------A

 v/ksfyf[krs laokns fjDRkLFkkuiwfr± oqQoZUrqµ

ekrk & iqf=k! ljf.ke~ mHk;r% fdefi okgua rq u vkxPNfrA
iq=kh & ekr%! ------------------------------ mHk;r% fdefi ------------------------------A
ekrk & iqf=k! i';] i';! r=k eksVjpkyd% rhozxR;k vkxPNfrA
iq=kh & vke~ ekr%! ,oaQ okgua ------------------------------ A
ekrk & r=k ,d% iq#"k% vfi ekx± y†;frA eksVjokgua ------------------------------ fud"kk ,o vkxre~ vfLrA
iq=kh & vke~ ekr%! ------------------------------ A
ekrk & gk! iq#"kLrq ifrr%A f/o~Q re~ ------------------------------A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 112

 iq=kh & vEc! fde~ vkoke~ ------------------------------ milikZo\
ekrk & vFk fde~A vkxPN ------------------------------A
iq=kh & ekr%! i'; cgo% tuk% ra i';fUrA
ekrk & f/o~Q rku~ ------------------------------ u dks¿fi re~ mRFkki;frA
iq=kh & ekr%! rL; n.M% vfi HkXu%\
ekrk & (re~ mRFkkI;) gk ifFkd! dFka ------------------------------ fouk xfe";fl\ (fujh{;) HkkX;su ukf/d%
vkgr%A
ifFkd% & foaQ djksfe\ nSoa fouk u dks¿fi lgk;d%A
ekrk & vf; Hkks%! ----------------------- ek oqQ#A vk#g ,rka f=kpfozQdke~A iqf=k! vkxPNA ,ua ------------------
mios'k;ko] ------------------------------ izfr p u;koA
iq=kh & ekU;oj! vkjksg ,rka ------------------------------ A Lox`ga izfr ekx± n'kZ;A
ifFkd% & /U;s ;qoka ;r~ eke~ vKkrefi mioqQ#Fk% lR;eso mDre~&
v;a fut% ijks osfr x.kuk y?kqpsrlke~A
mnkjpfjrkuka rq olq/So oqQVqEcde~AA

iz'uk%
d- v/ksfyf•r'kCnkuka lEcks/us :ia fy•rµ
;Fkk& ekrk gs ekr%
1. Hkfxuh ------------------------------ 2. firk ------------------------------
3. ljLorh ------------------------------ 4. ckydk% ------------------------------

5. eqfu% ------------------------------ 6. ckfydk ------------------------------

7. euq% ------------------------------ 8. ckfydk% ------------------------------

9. ;equk ------------------------------ 10. f'k";% ------------------------------

11. xq#% ------------------------------ 12. f'k";kS ------------------------------

13. lkSjHk% ------------------------------ 14. iq=kk% ------------------------------

15. Hkzkrk ------------------------------ 16. iq=k% ------------------------------

17. Hkfxuh ------------------------------ 18. f'k";s ------------------------------

19. u|% ------------------------------ 20. gfj% ------------------------------

(lEcks/us ,dopus ,o :ia ifjorZrsA vU;=k çFkekor~ ,o HkofrA)

113 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

[k- v/ksfyf•rkfu vO;;kfu leqfprfoHkfDrlfgra okD;s"kq ç;q×thrµ
izfr -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
fouk -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
mHk;r% -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifjr% -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
f/o~~Q -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

x- e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ

o`{ke~] x`ge~] rku~] peRdkje~] vuqxPNfUr] m|kue~] ckydku~] Roke~] tufgre~] vfgre~] ,sUnztkfyde~]
oa'khoknde~] bPNflA

ckydk% -------------------------- ifjr% ØhMfUrA ØhMkeXuk% rs ------------------------- çfr xUrqa u mRlqdk%A r=k ,d%
,sUætkfyd% ------------------------- çfo'kfrA l% ------------------------ n`"V~ok rku~ vkà;fr] ----------------------- p
iz'kalfr] dFk;fr & vkxPNr --------------------- n'kZ;kfe bfrA l oa'kha e/qja okn;frA ckydk% -------------------------
le;k xPNfUrA oa'khoknd% vxzs xPNfrA ckydk% ra -------------------------A rnSo ,d% f'k{kd% r=k çfo'kfrA
l% rku~ lokZu~ j{kfr] ------------------------- p frjLdjksfr dFk;fr p f/o~Q ------------------------- A foaQ Roe~
,rku~ vigrZqe~ ------------------------- A lXhra rq ------------------------- lk/;fr A ,oEk~] ------------------------- ek oqQ#A
ijksidkj% drZO;% çk.kSjfi /uSjfiA

• drkZ deZ dj.ka lEiznkue~ viknkue~ vf/dj.ka p ,rkfu "kV~dkjdkf.k HkofUrA

• lEcks/ua lEcU/% p dkjosQ u Lr%A
• lEcks/ua osQoye~ ,dopus :ia fHkUua Hkofr vU;=k rq izFkekor~ ,oA
• izFkek] f}rh;k] r`rh;k] prqFkhZ] i×peh] "k"Bh] lIreh p ,rk% lIr foHkDRk;% HkofUrA
• drZfj lEcks/us p izFkek] deZf.k f}rh;k] dj.ks r`rh;k] lEiznkus prqFkhZ] viknkus i×peh] lEcU/s "k"Bh]
vf/dj.ks p lIreh foHkfDRk% HkofrA
• /krks% iwo± ;fn mi] vuq] vf/ milxkZ% L;q% r=kkfi deZf.k f}rh;kA
• mHk;r%] ifjr%] le;k] fud"kk] gk] çfr] f/d~ ;ksxs vfi f}rh;kA
• ^fouk* ;ksxs f}rh;k] r`rh;k] i×peh pA
• DRok] Y;Ik~] rqeqUk~] 'kr` vkfn çR;;sH;% iwoZefi deZf.k f}rh;kA

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 114

 (x) r`rh;kfoHkfDriz;ksx%

d- xhra iBr xk;r p

i;lk deya deysu i;%] 'kf'kuk p fu'kk fu'k;k p 'k'kh]
i;lk deysu foHkkfr lj%A 'kf'kuk fu'k;k p foHkkfr uHk%A
ef.kuk oy;a oy;su ef.k%] lHk;k p HkokUk~ Hkork p lHkk]
ef.kuk oy;su foHkkfr dj%AA lHk;k Hkork p foHkkfr txr~ AA
^d* LrEHkL; inkuka ^•* LrEHkL; inS% lg esyua ÑRok okD;kfu fy•r&
d •
lj% 'kf'kuk lj% i;lk deysu p foHkkfrA
uHk% i;lk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'k'kh deysu ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
dj% ef.kuk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
txRk~ oy;su ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
lHkk Hkork ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i;% lHk;k ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
oy;Ek~ fu'k;k ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
deyEk~ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
fu'kk ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ef.k% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HkokUk~ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[k- foaQ osQu foHkkfr] osQu fouk u foHkkfr\

lj% iVtS% foHkkfrA iVtS% fouk lj% u foHkkfrA

1- fu'kk pUæs.k --------------------------- 2- fu'kk --------------------------- fouk u foHkkfrA
uHk% oSQ% foHkkfr\ uHk% oSQ% fouk u foHkkfr\

115 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 3- ------------------------------------------------------ 4- ------------------------------------------------------
5- ckyd% fo|;k foHkkfrA 6- d;k ghu% ckyd% u foHkkfr\
ckyd% --------------------------- foHkkfr\ --------------------------- ghu% ---------------------------

x- dFka Kk;rs bfr y{k.ks r`rh;kA

dFka Kk;rs v;a Nk=k%\

--------------------------- Kk;rs v;a Nk=k%A

Nk=k% L;wra /kj;frA

dFka Kk;rs v;a nsoky;%\

--------------------------- Kk;rs --------------------------- A

nsoky;% èota /kj;frA

dFka Kk;rs v;a fo|ky;%\

--------------------------- Kk;rs --------------------------- A

fo|ky;s Nk=kk% çkFkZuka oqQoZfUrA

dFka Kk;rs v;a lSfud%\

--------------------------- Kk;rs --------------------------- A

lSfud% 'kL=ka /kj;frA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 116

?k- vya ;ksxs r`rh;k
;Fkk v;a iqLrdky;%A vya okrkZykisuA
 dks"Bxr'kCnS% fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. v;a nsoky;%A vya --------------------------- (dksykgy)A
2. v;a ekxZ%A vya --------------------------- (dyg)A
3. ,rr~ lj%A vyEk~ --------------------------- (voxkgu)A
4. ,"kk okfVdkA vya --------------------------- (iq"i=kksVu)A
5. ,"k% fpfdRlky;%A vye~ mPpS% --------------------------- (glu)A
6. b;a xXk unhA vyEk~ --------------------------- (vodj{ksi.k)A

Ä- lkoQe~&lk/Ze~&lee~&lg&;ksxs r`rh;kA
loZs Nk=kk% e.Mykdkjs mifo'ks;q%A vga fpfVdk% forjkfeA ;nk vga onkfe ^xtk%* rnk
^xtk%* bfr fpfVdk ;L; lehis orZrs l% mfÙk"BsRk~] /kosr~ pA osQu lg /kosr~\ ;L;
lehis ^xtS%* bfr fyf•rk fpfVdk orZrsA dF;rke~ ^^xtk% xtS% lg vuqoztfUr%A /koua
?kfVdkØes.k ,o drZO;e~A** LoLFkkue~ vkxR; rkS mifo'ksrkEk~A
bnkuha •syke%A

çkjEHks ,oaQ 'yksoaQ xk;ke%

e`xk% e`xS% lXeuqoztfUr]
xko'p xksfHkLrqjxkLrqjXS% A
ew•kZ'p ew•SZ% lqf/;% lq/hfHk%]
leku'khyO;lus"kq l[;Ek~AA

 bnkuha ^d* LrEHkkr~ 'kCnku~ x`ghRok ^•* LrEHkL; 'kCnS% lg esyua ÑRok okD;kfu fy•rµ
d [k
;Fkk u|% unhfHk% 1. u|% unhfHk% lg fefyRok izogfUrA
pVdk% pVdkfHk% 2. pVdk% --------------------------- lk/Ze~ mRirfUr A
IyoXk% IyoXS% 3. IyoXk% --------------------------- lea o`{ks"kq owQnZfUr A
Hk`Xk% Hk`XS% 4. Hk`Xk% --------------------------- lkoaQ iq"ikr~ iq"ia HkzefUrA

117 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 f'k'ko% f'k'kqfHk% 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

l•k;% lf•fHk% 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

N- ;su okgusu xPNfr r=k r`rh;k

bnkuha ØhMk lekIrkA onr] d% dFka x`ga xfe";fr bfrA
lq#ps! Roa onA Roa dFka xfe";fl\
lq#fp% & vga cl;kusu ---------------------------A
eksfgfu! Roa onA
eksfguh & vga --------------------------- A(f}pfØdk)
jkf/osQ! Roa on
jkf/dk & vga --------------------------- (firk) lg ---------------------------A
jkf/osQ! bna on] osQu ;kusu xfe";fl\
jkf/dk & vga --------------------------- A (f=kpfØdk)
Hkkuks! Roa onA
Hkkuq% & vga rq --------------------------- xfe";kfeA (ikn)

t- dks ykHk%] ^foaQ ç;kstue~* bfr iz;ksxs r`rh;k

;Fkk rsu ;kusu dks ykHk% ;r~ u pyfrA

rsu nhisu foaQ ç;kstua ;=k rSya ukfLrA
 ,oeso fjDRkLFkkuiwfr± oqQoZUrqµ
1. rsu
--------------------------- foaQ ;=k u xE;rsA (ekxZ)
2. rsu --------------------------- foaQ ;=k u n`';rs eq•Ek~A (niZ.k)
3. rsu --------------------------- foaQ ;Rk~ HkzkfUra tu;frA (iqLrd)
4. rsu --------------------------- foaQ ;r~ nhusH;% u nh;rsA (/u)
5. rsu --------------------------- foaQ ;su ijfgra u fØ;rsA (thou)
6. rsu --------------------------- foaQ ;r~ u vkp;ZrsA (Kku)

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 118

d- v=k mÙkjkf.k fyf•rkfuA LFkwyine~ vk/`R; ç'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#r&
;Fkk & mú Hkfxuh Hkzk=kk lg vki.ka xPNfrA çú Hkfxuh osQu lg vki.ka xPNfr\
mÙkjkf.k ç'uk%
1. Roa lwfpd;k oL=ka lhO;fl A 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------

2. fo|ka fouk thoua i'kqrqY;e~ A 2.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

3. fHk{kqd% vk'k;k x`g}kje~ miliZfrA 3.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

4. rL; firk ok;q;kusu fons'ka xPNfr A 4.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

5. l% f=kfHk% :I;oSQ% fpfVdka Øh.kkfr A 5.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

6. o`¼% yxqMsu pyfr A 6.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

7. o;a us=kkH;ka i';ke% A 7.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

8. yrk iq"iS% 'kksHkrs A 8.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

r`rh;k ç;qT;rs&
• fØ;klk/us
• ghu] fouk ;ksxs¿fi
• bRFka Hkwry{k.ks
• fu"ks/kFkZd&vya ;ksxs
• lkoaQ&lk/±&lea&lg bfr ;ksxs
• ;su xE;rs
• ;su ç;kstue~ vfLr @ ukfLr

119 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 (?k) prqFkhZfoHkfDriz;ksx%

d- fefyRok xk;r&
fo|k fooknk; /ua enk; 'kfDr% ijs"kka ifjihMuk;A
•yL; lk/ksfoZijhresrRk~ Kkuk; nkuk; p j{k.kk;AA
 v/ksfyf•rç'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy•r&
ç- •yL; fo|k fdeFk± Hkofr\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ç- •yL; /ua fdeFk± Hkofr\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ç- •yL; 'kfDr% fdeFk± Hkofr\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ç- lk/ks% fo|k fdeFk± Hkofr\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ç- lk/ks% /ua fdeFk± Hkofr\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ç- lk/ks% 'kfDr% fdeFk± Hkofr\ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

•- #Pk~] nk] Li`g~ bR;srs"kka ;ksxs prqFkhZ

;r~ ;LeS jksprs rr~ rLeS nh;rsA
v=k ,dk e×tw"kkA cgwfu oLrwfu v=k lfUr A

dV.ke~

v/quk ,rkfu oLrwfu i';UrqA dLeS foaQ jksprs bfr onUrqA

yrs! rqH;a foaQ jksprs\
yrk & eáa dV.ka ----------------------------------------------A
,rr~ dV.ka yrk;S nh;rsA
jk/s! Roa onA rqH;a ----------------------------------------------\

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 120

 jk/k&---------------------------------------------- (ys•uh)
,"kk ys•uh ---------------------------------------------- nh;rsA
iznhi! ---------------------------------------------- dLeS Li`g;fl\
çnhi%&----------------------------------------------A (L;wr)
,"k% L;wr% ----------------------------------------------A
eksfgr! ---------------------------------------------- foaQ nnkfe\
eksfgr%&---------------------------------------------- (drZjh)
,"kk drZjh ----------------------------------------------A
Hkfxfu! ---------------------------------------------- foaQ nh;rs\
Hkfxuh&----------------------------------------------nnkrqA (eksndkfu)
,rkfu ---------------------------------------------- nh;Urs A
½"ks! Roa on rqH;a foaQ ----------------------------------------------A
½f"k% & eáa fp=kdyk jksprs vr% ---------------------------------------------- (owQpZ%)
lXhrs! rqH;a foaQ nnkfe\
lXhrk&Hkfxfu! -------------------------- rq lXhra -------------------------- vr% --------------------------- nnkrqA (èofueqfædk)
x- ue%&LofLr&Lokgk&Lo/k bR;srs"kka ;ksxs prqFkhZ

vkdk'kok.khr% laLÑrdk;ZØe% çLrw;rsA Nk=kk% defi vkJea o.kZ;fUrA ;U=kL; èofunks"ks.k osQpu 'kCnk%
Jw;Urs osQpu p uA vr% vJqrku~ 'kCnku~ vuqekusu iwj;r&
b;e~ vkdk'k --------------------------A laLÑrdk;Z -------------------------- çLrw;rsA v| o;a xq#tuS% ----------------------
vkJea çfo'kk --------------------------A dFka jE;a ifo=ka okrk -------------------------- e~A ;Kèofu% Jw----------rsA Ük`.e%A
ue% f'k--------------------A ue% 'kEHk -------------------------- pA
vXu---------- LokgkA vfXulksek---------- LokgkA bUæ---------- LokgkA
vU;=k vkpk;Z% f'k";s ---------- lnkpkje~ mifn'kfr A dLeSfpr~ ek Øqè;A lgikfB -------------------------- ek bZ";ZA
fe=k ---------- ek æqáA nfjæs ---------- /ua ;PNA nsos ---------- lRdk;kZf.k jkspUrs A
r=k i';rA egf"kZ% vkxPNfrA ra ueke%A Nk=kk%! ra uerA
Nk=kk% & ue% ½f"koj ----------A
egf"kZ% & LofLr ;q"eH;e~A fde| vkJea æ"Vqe~ vkxrk%A
Nk=kk% & vkEk~A /U;k% o;a Hkon~n'kZusuA
(fo|qnHkkos ;U=ka ekSua Hkofr)

121 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

?k- leFkZHkkos vya&;ksxs prqFkhZ@ rqequ~ ç;ksx'pA
1- d% dLeS vye~\
;Fkk& o;a 'k=kqH;% vye~A ('k=kq%)
(i) ,rr~ nqX/a -------------------------- vye~A (ckydk%)
(ii) ,rkoku~ vks"kf/%
-------------------------- vye~A (#X.k%)
(iii) jke%
-------------------------- vye~A (jko.k%)
(iv) ,rr~ osrua
-------------------------- vye~A (Hk`R;%)
2- rqeqUuUrç;ksxa oqQoZUrq
;Fkk& HkxoRÑi;k ewd% vfi oDrqe~ vyEk~A
(i) o;a 'k=kwUk~ -------------------------- vye~A (#èk~)
(ii) nsoÑi;k iXä% vfi ioZra
-------------------------- vyEk~A (yÄ~?kÕk~)
(iii) jke% jko.ka
-------------------------- vyEk~A (n.MÕk~)
(iv) o;a 'k=kwUk~
-------------------------- vyEk~A (ft)
3- v/ksfyf•rokD;s"kq prqF;ZUrinkfu js•kfVrkfu oqQ#r&
;Fkk& mins'kks fg ew•kZ.kka çdksik; u 'kkUr;sA
(i) ueks czã.ks O;kfius 'kk'ork;A
(ii) u fg 'k'kdfo"kk.ka dks¿fi dLeS nnkfrA
(iii) eqfu% eqDRk;s Li`áfrA
(iv) loZsH;% çkf.kek=ksH;% LofLrA
(v) f'k'kqH;% ØhMudkfu jkspUrsA
(vi) nqtZuk% lTtusH;% æqáfUrA

prqFkhZ ç;qT;rs&
• ;=k dk;Ze~ vU;iQyçkIr;s fØ;rsA HkfDr% Kkuk;A • ;LeS fdefi nh;rsA
• ;LeS jksprs] rLeSA • ue%] LofLr] Lokgk] Lo/k bR;srs"kka ;ksxsA
• Øqèk~] æqg~] bZ";Z~] vlw;~ vkfn&/krwuka ;ksxsA • rqequ~ çR;;% vfi prqFkhZ&vFkZs ç;qT;rsA
• ^vye~* 'kCn% ;=k leFkZ bfr vFkZs ç;qT;rs rL; ;ksxsA

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 122

 (Ä) i×pehfoHkfDriz;ksx%

d- fo'ys"ks] cfg;ksZsxs i×peh

gs ljys! i=kkf.k oqQr% irfUr\

ljyk & -----------------------------------------------------------------------

o`{ksH;% i=kkf.k irfUrA

gs va'kqer~! fu>Zjk% oqQr% lzofUr\

va'kqeku~ & -----------------------------------------------------------------------

ioZrsH;% fu>Zjk% lzofUrA

gs lqg`r~! x`gkr~ cfg% dk vfLr\

lqg`n~ & -----------------------------------------------------------------------

x`gkr~ cfg% okfVdk vfLrA

[k- ;Lekr~ fdefi izkI;rs r=k i×peh

 v/ksfyf[kra 'yksoaQ ifBRok laokna iwj;r

fo|k nnkfr fou;a fou;kn~ ;kfr ik=krke~A
ik=kRokn~ /uekIuksfr /uk¼e± rr% lq[ke~AA
firk & iq=k! uj% dLekr~ ik=krka ;kfr\
iq=k% & fir%! -----------------------------------------------------------------------
firk & iqf=k! uj% dLekr~ /ue~ vkIuksfr\
iq=kh & fir%! -----------------------------------------------------------------------
firk & Hkfxfu! uj% dLekr~ /eZdk;± djksfr\

123 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 Hkfxuh & Hkzkr%! -----------------------------------------------------------------------
firk & vuqt! /ekZpj.kkr~ uj% foaQ yHkrs\
vuqt% & vxzt! -----------------------------------------------------------------------
x- vfr'k;okposQ ;Lekr~ vfr'k;% r=k i×peh

 dFkka ifBRok okrkZykia iwj;r&

,d% eqfu% vklhr~A ,dnk l mVtkr~ cfg% ,dka ckyewf"kdke~ vi';Rk~A l rke~ viky;Rk~A ;nk lk ;qofr%
l×tkrk] rnk eqfu% vfpUr;r~A vL;k% fookga osQukfi cfy"Bsu lg dkj;kfeA uwua lw;Z% ,o cfy"B%A
l% lw;Zei`PNr~ & Ror~ cyoÙkj% d%\
lw;Z% vonRk& er~ ---------------------- es?k%A l% eke~ vkPNkn;frA
eqfu% es?kei`PNRk~ & ---------------------- cyoÙkj% d%\
es?k% vonr~ & ---------------------- cyoÙkj% ok;q%A l% eka okg;frA
eqfu% ok;qei`PNr~ & ---------------------- cyoÙkj% d%\
ok;qjonRk~ & ---------------------- cyoÙkj% ioZr%A l ee ekx± jks¼qa 'kDuksfrA
eqfu% ioZrei`PNRk~ & ---------------------- cyoÙkj% d% \
ioZr% vonr~ & ---------------------- cyoÙkj% ew"kd%] ;% ePNjhjs fcya djksfrA
eqfu% vUrs ew"kde~ mil`R; dFk;fr & gs ew"kd! Ror~ ½rs u dks¿fi ;ksX;rj% oj%A
vr% ,uka iq=khor~ ikfyrka ewf"kdke~ mn~ogA

?k- ;Lekr~ fcHksfr r=k i×peh

 v/ksfyf•rka Ük`…yka iwj;r&

;Fkk ew"kd% fcMkykRk~ fcHksfrA
1. fcMky% ---------------------------- ----------------------------
2. oqQDoqQj% ---------------------------- ----------------------------
3. o`d% ---------------------------- ----------------------------
4. flag% ---------------------------- ----------------------------
5. vk[ksVd% ---------------------------- ----------------------------
6. liZ% ---------------------------- ----------------------------
7. oSurs;% fo".kks% fcHksfrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 124

Ä- ij&iwoZ&;ksxs i×peh
d% dLekr~ ij%\ d% dLekr~ iwoZ%\
,rs }kn'keklk%
1- pS=k% 2- oS'kk•% 3- T;s"B% 4- vk"kk<%
5- Jko.k% 6- Hkkæin% 7- vkf'ou% 8- dkfrZd%
9- ekxZ'kh"kZ% 10- ikS"k% 11- ek?k% 12- iQkYxqu%
;Fkk& pS=k% oS'kk•kr~ iwoZ%A oS'kk•% pS=kkr~ ij%A
1. T;s"B%
---------------------------- iwoZ%A 2- vk"kk<% ---------------------------- ij%A
3. Jko.k%
---------------------------- iwoZ%A 4- Hkknzin% ---------------------------- ij%A
5. vkf'ou% ---------------------------- iwoZ%A 6- dkfrZd% ---------------------------- ij%A
7. ekxZ'kh"kZ% ---------------------------- iwoZ%A 8- ikS"k% ---------------------------- ij%A
9. ek?k% ---------------------------- iwoZ%A 10- iQkYXkqu% ---------------------------- ij%A
p- vk$jHk~ bfr ;ksxs i×peh
d% ½rq% dnk Hkofr\
1. vk"kk<kr~ vkjH; Jko.ki;ZUra o"kZrZq% A
2. Hkknzinkn~ ---------------------------- vkf'ou & ---------------------------- 'kjn~A
3. dkfrZdkn~ ---------------------------- ekxZ'kh"kZ & ---------------------------- f'kf'kj%A
4. ikS"kkn~ ---------------------------- ek?k & ---------------------------- gseUr%A
5. iQkYxqukn~ ---------------------------- pS=k & ---------------------------- olUr%A
6. oS'kk[kkn~ ---------------------------- T;s"B & ---------------------------- xzh"e%A
N- iz$en~ bfr ;ksxs i×peh
fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
;Fkk Lokè;k;kr~ u izefnrO;e~A
1.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A (ijksidkj%)
2.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A (;ksxkH;kl%)
3.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A (çkr% tkxj.kEk~)
4.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A (fir`lsok)
5.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A (nsodk;kZf.k)

125 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

d- dks"BosQ fyf•rkuka 'kCnkuka lgk;r;k fjDRkLFkkukfu iwjf;Rok çfrokD;e~ ,oaQ ç'uEk~ vfi fy•rA
;Fkk& ee Hkzkrk dk';k% vkxrokUk~A (dk'kh)
çú ro Hkzkrk oqQr% vkxrokUk~\
1. ee vxzt% x`gkr~ n'koknus izfLFkr%A (x`g)
çú --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. vge~ ---------------------- cfg% brLrr% vodja u f{kikfeA (d{kk)
çú fde~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.
---------------------- ½rs ee u dks¿fi lgk;d%A (bZ'oj% )
çú --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. vge~ ---------------------- iwo± çkFkZuka djksfeA (HkkstuEk~)
çú --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. y{e.k% ---------------------- fouk v;ksè;k;ka LFkkrqa u bPNfr LeA (jke)
çú --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. vtZqu% ---------------------- /uqfoZ|ke~ vf'k{krA (æks.k%)
çú --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

i×peh ç;qT;rs
• viknkus • cfg;ksZxs
• ;Lekr~ fdefi çkI;rsA • vfr'k;okposQ ;Lekr~ vfr'k;%
• ;Lekr~ fcHksfr • ij&iwoZ&;ksxs¿fi
• ;Lekn~ vkjH;rs • ;Lekr~ çek|rsA
• i×pE;FkZs ^r%* bfr vfi ç;qT;rsA

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 126

 (p) "k"BhfoHkfDriz;ksx%

d- lEcU/okposQ "k"Bh

1-^d* LrEHks xzUFkkuka ^[k* LrEHks ys[kdkuka ukekfu lfUrA r;ks% esyua ÑRok mnkgj.kkuqlkja okD;kfu
jp;rA
d [k
;Fkk 1. xhrk JhosnO;kl% 1. xhrk;k% jpf;rk JhosnO;kl%A
2. jkek;.ke~ okYehfd% 2.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. j?kqoa'ke~ dkfynkl% 3.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. LoIuoklonÙke~ Hkkl% 4.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5. mÙkjjkepfjre~ HkoHkwfr% 5.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6. dknEcjh ck.kHkV~V% 6.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2- mnkgj.kkuqlkja okD;kfu fy[kUrqA

d% dL; iq=k%\ d% dL; firk\
iq=kk% firj%
;Fkk 1. jke% n'kjFk% 1. jke% n'kjFkL; iq=k%] n'kjFk% jkeL; firkA
2. ;qf/f"Bj% ik.Mq% 2.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. d.kZ% lw;Z% 3.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. Hkh"e% 'kkUruq% 4.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5. fl¼kFkZ% 'kq¼ksnu% 5.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

6. guqeku~ iou% 6.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[k- Hkkookpdinkuka ;ksxs deZinL; "k"Bh

mnkgj.ke~ vuql`R; okD;kfu iwj;rµ
mnkgj.ke~ xhrk;k% Jo.ksu uj% iq.;a yHkrsA (xhrk)
;Fkk 1. ------------------------- iBusu Kkua o/ZrsA (iqLrdkfu)
2.
------------------------- Hk{k.ksu LokLF;a o/ZrsA (iQykfu)

127 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 3.
------------------------- ikyusu rs"kka laj{k.ka HkofrA (thok%)
4.
------------------------- j{k.ksu lEekua yHkrsA (ns'k%)
5.
------------------------- /kj.ksu 'kksHkk HkofrA (LoPNoL=kkf.k)

x- iqjr%@vxzr%] i`"Br%] mifj] v/% bR;knhuka ;ksxs "k"Bh

v/ksfyf[kra xhra iBr xk;r p&
ckydL; mifj O;tua pyr~ 'kksHkrsA
O;tuL;k/% cky% 'ksrsA
rL; oker% tud% fr"BfrA
izsÄ~[kk;k% nf{k.kr% tuuh ra i';frA
tudL;kxzs fLFkrks fg 'kqud%A
'kqudL; i`"Br% fLFkrks fcMky%A
'kqudkr~ dFka u fcHksfr foMky%\
 v/ksfyf[krkuka 'kCnkuka lgk;r;k rs"kka ;ksxs ^"k"Bh* foHkfDRka iz;qT; fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#rµ
(iqjr%] mifj] v/%] mÙkjr%] nf{k.kr%] vxzs] iwoZr%] if'per%] i`"Br%] vUr%)
;Fkk o`{kL; 'kk[kkuke~ mifj [kxk% owQtfUrA ('kk[kk)
1.
---------------------------- nf{k.kr% foosdkuUnLekjd% vfLrA (Hkkjr)
2.
---------------------------- iwoZr% txUukFkiqjh vfLrA (Hkkjr)
3.
---------------------------- mÙkjr% fgeky;% fojktrsA (Hkkjr)
4.
---------------------------- if'per% }kfjdkiqjh orZrsA (Hkkjr)
5. cl;kus ---------------------------- i`"Br% tuk% mifo'kfUrA (pkyd)
6.
---------------------------- vxzs eksndfoozsQrkj% lfUrA (nsoky;)
7.
---------------------------- iqjr% lsukuk;d% vfLrA (lSfud)
8.
---------------------------- vUr% chtkfu lfUrA (iQy)
9.
---------------------------- v/% tye~ vfLrA (Hkwfe)
10.
---------------------------- mifj es?kk% xtZfUrA (ioZr)

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 128

Ä- fu/kZj.ks "k"Bh
mnkgj.keuql`R; fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#rA
mnkgj.ke~ & ckydkuka Js"B% jfo%A
1.
------------------------- Js"B% jke%A (/uq/Zj)
2.
------------------------- Js"B% guqeku~A (HkDRk)
3.
------------------------- Js"Ba deye~A (iq"i)
4.
------------------------- Js"B% e;wj%A (if{ku~)
5.
------------------------- Js"B% flag% (i'kq)

d- v/ksfyf[kri|s"kq "k"B~;Urinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ

1. yqC/L; u';fr ;'k% fi'kquL; eS=kh] u"VfØ;L; oqQyeFkZijL; /eZ%A
fo|kcya O;lfuu% Ñi.kL; lkS[;a] jkT;a çeÙklfpoL; ujkf/iL; AA
2. ujL; vkHkj.ka :ia :iL;kHkj.ka xq.k%A
xq.kL;kHkj.ka Kkua KkuL;kHkj.ka {kekAA
3. ;L; nkufoghuL; /ukU;k;kfUr ;kfUr pA
vj.;oqQlqekuho fujFkkZLrL; lEin%AA

• lEcU/okposQ "k"BhA
• iBuEk~] xeue~ Hkkookpdinkuka ;ksxs deZinL; "k"BhA
• iqjr%] vxzr%] i`"Br% vknhuka ;ksxs¿fi "k"BhA
• fn'kkokpdkuka oker%@ nf{k.kr%@ mÙkjr% vknhuka ;ksxs¿fi "k"Bh ç;qT;rs A
• ;s"kka Js"B% r=kkfi fu/kZj.ks "k"BhA

    

129 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 (N) lIrehfoHkfDRkiz;ksx%

d- fp=ka n`"V~ok iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[krµ

(i) tya oqQ=k vfLr\

----------------------------------------------------------------

u|ka tye~ vfLrA

(ii) ys[kuh oqQ=k vfLr\

----------------------------------------------------------------

gLrs ys[kuh vfLrA

(iii) iq"ikf.k oqQ=k lfUr\

----------------------------------------------------------------

okfVdk;ka iq"ikf.k lfUrA

(iv) HkkjrL; ekufp=ka oqQ=k vfLr\

----------------------------------------------------------------

fHkRrkS HkkjrL; ekufp=ke~ vfLrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 130

• tya oqqQ=k Hkofr\ vkjs[ka n`"V~ok fy[krµ
1- tya lkxjs HkofrA 2- ---------------------------------------------------------A
3- ---------------------------------------------------------A 4- ---------------------------------------------------------A
5- ---------------------------------------------------------A 6- ---------------------------------------------------------A
7- ---------------------------------------------------------A 8- ---------------------------------------------------------A
9- ---------------------------------------------------------A 10- ---------------------------------------------------------A
d- vk/kjs lIreh

v/ksfyf[krka Ük`Ä~[kyka è;kusu iBr voxPNr pA

fo|ky;s izdks"Bk%] izdks"Bs"kq iqLrdky;%] iqLrdky;s iqLrdkfu] iqLrosQ"kq dFkk%] dFkklq p 'yksdk%] 'yksosQ"kq
p uhfrijdk% mins'kk%A
 v/quk v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka lgk;r;k Ük`Ä~[kyka iwj;rµ
(i) ikB'kkyk ® okfVdk ® o`{kk% ® oqQlqekfu ® ijkx% ® e/qef{kdk%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[k- fLug~] fo'ol~ /kRoks% ;ksxs lIreh

mnkgj.keuql`R; okD;kfu iwj;r&

(i) ekrk dU;k;ka fo'ks"kr% fLuáfrA
(ii) vfo'oLrs u fo'olsr~A
1. n'kjFk% ------------------------------- vf/oaQ fLuáfr LeA (oSQosQ;h)
2. HkoUr% ------------------------------- dnkfi u fo'olUrqA (nq"V)
3. foo`Qrs"kq ------------------------------- ek fo'olsr~A (okgUk)

131 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 4. xq#% ------------------------------- fLuáfrA (f'k";)
5. /suq% ------------------------------- fLuáfrA (oRl)
x- ;fLeu~ oqQ'ky% @ fuiq.k% @ izoh.k% @ if.Mr% r=k lIreh

;Fkk&vga HkkstuL; ikpus oqQ'kykA ee fe=ka 'yksdxk;us izoh.k%A

,oeso i×pokD;kfu fy[krA
1. ee l[kh --------------------------------------------------------------A (okgupkyu)
2. Jho`Q".k% --------------------------------------------------------------A (oa'khoknu)
3. vtqZu% --------------------------------------------------------------A (/uqfoZ|k)
4. O;kl% --------------------------------------------------------------A (lkfgR;l`tu)
5. jkf/dk --------------------------------------------------------------A (rcykoknu)
?k- ;fLeu~ vfHkyk"k% @ vuqjkx% @ Lusg% @ vlfDRk% @ vuknj% ok r=k vfi lIreh

;Fkk&'k=kkS vfi vuknj% ek Hkosr~A 'koqQUryk;ka nq";UrL; vuqjkx%A

fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. ckydL; ----------------------------- vfHkyk"k%A (vkeziQy)
2. iztkuka ----------------------------- vuqjkx%A (jktu~)
3. /suks% ----------------------------- Lusg%A (oRl)
4. ee ----------------------------- vklfDRk%A (laLÑr)
5. rL; ----------------------------- rhoz% vfHkyk"k%A (ok;q;ku&vkjksg.k)
Ä- fu/kZj.ks "k"Bh lIreh okA

mnkgj.ke~& dohuka @ dfo"kq dkfynkl% Js"B%A

thokuka @ thos"kq ekuok% Js"Bk%A
 v/ksfyf[krinkfu iz;qT; i×p okD;kfu jp;rA
1. iq"ik.kke~ @ iq"is"kq ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. [kxkuke~ @ [kxs"kq ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. Nk=kk.kke~ @ Nk=ks"kq ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. ½"kh.kke~ @ ½f"k"kq ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5. xk;dkuke~ @ xk;osQ"kq ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 132

p- ;fLeu~ vXs izgkj%@ xzg.ke~ bR;kfnoaQ Hkofr r=k lIreh
mnkgj.kkuqlkja okD;kfu iwj;r&
;Fkk (d) lSfud% pkSja d.Bs x`ghroku~ ([k) vkj{kd% 'k=kqa ikn;ks% izâroku~A
1. ckyd% ckyoaQ --------------------- x`ghroku~A (osQ'k)
2.
--------------------- u rkMf;rO;e~A (mnj)
3. jke% jko.kL; --------------------- [kM~xsu izkgjr~A (d.B)
4. jko.k% tVk;qa --------------------- izâroku~A (i{k)
5. Hkhe% jk{kla o`{ks.k --------------------- rkfMroku~A (f'kjl~)
N- le;&cks/osQ"kq ins"kq lIreh
 v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu iz;qT; futfnup;k± fy[krµ
izkr%dkys] lk/ZlIroknus] n'koknus] lk/Z}kn'koknus] ,doknus] lk;Ä~dkys] i×poknus] lIroknus]
jk=kkS] n'koknusA
;Fkk& izkr%dkys vga "kM~oknus mfÙk"BkfeA
1. lk/ZlIroknus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. n'koknus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. lk/Z}kn'koknus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. eè;kÉs ,doknus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. lk;Vkys i×poknus -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

t- ,dL;k% fozQ;k;k% lekIrkS ;nk vU;k fozQ;k izkjHkrs rnk lekIrs dk;sZ drZfj p lIreh
mnkgj.kkfu iBrµ
jkes oua xrs n'kjFk% izk.kku~ vR;tr~A lw;Zs mfnrs deya fodflre~A
,oe~ v/ksfyf[krokD;kfu iwj;rµ
1. mfnrs lforfj tuk% ----------------------------------------------------------------------A
2. vLrXrs lw;Zs [kxk% ----------------------------------------------------------------------A
3. ifFkosQ iVs fueXus O;k?kz% ----------------------------------------------------------------------A
4. jko.ks grs foHkh"k.k% ----------------------------------------------------------------------A
5. 'k=kkS ijkftrs lSfudk% ----------------------------------------------------------------------A

133 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

>- v/ksfyf[kri|s"kq lIrE;Urinkfu js[kkfVrkfu oqQ#rµ
1. ekr`or~ ijnkjs"kq ijnzO;s"kq yks"Bor~A
vkReor~ loZHkwrs"kq ;% i';fr l if.Mr%AA
2. eU=ks rhFkZs f}ts nsos nSoKs Hks"kts xqjkSA
;kn`'kh Hkkouk ;L; flf¼HkZofr rkn`'khAA
3. u dk"Bs fo|rs nsoks u ik"kk.ks u e`.e;sAA
Hkkos fg fo|rs nsoLrLekn~ Hkkoks fg dkj.ke~A
4. lfUufeÙks oja R;kxks fouk'ks fu;rs lfrAA

lIreh iz;qT;rs&
• vk/kjs
• fLug~] fo'ol~ /kRoknhuka ;ksxs
• ;fLeu~ oqQ'ky% @ fuiq.k% @ izoh.k% @ if.Mr%
• ;fLeu~ vfHkyk"k% @ vuqjkx% @ vklfDRk% @ Lusg%
• fu/kZj.ks "k"Bh lIreh ok
• ;=k izgkj% xzg.ka ok
• le;cks/osQ"kq ins"kq

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 134

 fogXkoyksdue~
miinfoHkfDRk% & ;=k dkjdfpÉkuke~ vk/kjs.k u vfirq osQ"kk×pu fo'ks"kinkuke~ vk/kjs.k foHkDrhuka iz;ksx% Hkofr
rn~ miinfoHkfDRk% bfr dF;rsA
f}rh;kfoHkDRks% miinkfu & ifjr% (vfHkr% @ loZr%)] f/o~Q] izfr] mHk;r%] fouk] le;k @ fud"kkA
r`rh;kfoHkDRks% miinkfu & fouk] vye~] lg (lkde~ @ lk/Ze~ @ lee~)] ln`'k] ghu] vXfodkjsA
prqFkhZfoHkDRks% miinkfu & nkukFksZ] vye~ (lkeF;Zs)] #p~] oqQi~] ozqQ/~] ue% ;ksxsA
i×pehfoHkDRks% miinkfu & fouk] ek] cfg%] iwoZe~] Hkh] j{k~ ;ksxsA
"k"BhfoHkDRks% miinkfu & mifj] v/%] iqjr%] i`"Br%] oker%] nf{k.kr%] o`QrsA
lIrehfoHkDRks% miinkfu & fLug~] fo'ol~] oqQ'ky] fuiq.kA
f}rh;kfoHkDRks% miinkfu

mnkgj.ke~ & Nk=k% (fo|ky;) fo|ky;a izfr xPNfrA

 firk (dk;kZy;) ------------------ izfr xPNfrA  Nk=k% (fo|ky;) ------------------ izfr xPNfrA
 (Kku) ------------------ fouk thoua ukfLrA  (ty) ------------------ fouk thoua ukfLrA
 (nsoky;) ------------------ ifjr% o`{kk% lfUrA  (fo|ky;) ------------------ mHk;r% ;kukfu lfUrA
 (okfVdk) ------------------ ifjr% yrk% lfUrA  (unh) ------------------ mHk;r% xzkek% lfUrA
 (efUnj) ------------------ mHk;r% iq"ikf.k lfUrA  (dk;kZy;) ------------------ mHk;r% tuk% lfUrA
 f/o~Q ------------------A (pksj)  f/o~Q ------------------A (ew[kZ)
r`rh;kfoHkDRks% miinkfu

mnkgj.ke~ & vya dksykgysu (dksykgy)A  iq"ia (lqxU/) lqxU/su fouk u 'kksHkrsA
 vya (ppkZ)A  vya ------------------ (fookn)A
 l% fHk{kqd% (us=k) ------------------ dk.k% vfLrA  lk efgyk (ikn) ------------------ [k×tk vfLrA
 dU;k (tud) ------------------ lg xPNfrA  jkosQ'k% (vè;kfidk) ------------------ lg onfrA
 l% (vuqtk) ------------------ lg ozQhMfrA  iq=kh (vEck) ------------------ lg olfrA
 (fo|k) ------------------ ghu% Nk=k% u 'kksHkrsA  (xq.kk%) ------------------ ghu% Nk=k% u 'kksHkrsA
 vga (fe=k) ------------------ lg fy[kkfeA  Roa (Hkfxuh) ------------------ lg HkzeflA
 (x`fg.kh) ------------------ fouk x`ga u 'kksHkrsA  (ns'kHkDRkk%) ------------------ fouk ns'k% u 'kksHkrsA

135 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

 prqFkhZfoHkDRks% miinkfu
mnkgj.ke~ & (nqxkZ) nqxkZ;S ue%A  (vLen~) eáa laLÑra jksprsA
 o`{k% (euq";) ------------------ iQya nnkfrA  nso% (HkDRk) ------------------ oja nnkfrA
 f'k{kd% (Nk=kk) ------------------ iqLroaQ nnkfrA  firk (iq=k) ------------------ pkdysga nnkfrA
 fuokZgd% (iz;kf.kd) ------------------ fpfVdka nnkfrA  (nso) ------------------ ue%A
 (x.ks'k) ------------------ eksnoaQ jksprsA  (f'ko) ------------------ ue%A
 (rr~&iqaú) ------------------ ozQhMk% jkspUrsA  (;q"en~) ------------------ u`R;a jksprsA
 (rr~&L=khú) ------------------ xkua jksprsA  (ikoZrh) ------------------ ue%A
 (fde~&L=khú) ------------------ vè;;ua jksprs\  (fde~&iqaú) ------------------ u`R;a jksprs\
i×pehfoHkDRks% miinkfu
mnkgj.ke~&ekrk iq=ke~ (vU/dkj) vU/dkjkr~ j{kfrA (fo|ky;) fo|ky;kr~ cfg% ekxZ% vfLrA
 (x`g) ------------------ cfg% vkri% vfLrA  nso% HkDra (nqtZu) ------------------ j{kfrA
 ekrk 'kkfVdka (ekl) ------------------ iwo± ozQhrorhA  l% (vU/dkj) ------------------ fcHksfrA
 (oS'kk[k) ------------------ iwo± pS=kekl% HkofrA  (nhiksRlo) ------------------ iwo± fot;kn'keh HkofrA
 (ijh{kk) ------------------ iwo± vè;;ua HkofrA  (lkseoklj) ------------------ iwo± jfooklj% HkofrA
 ew"kd% (ektkZj) ------------------ fcHksfrA  ektkZj% ('kqud) ------------------ fcHksfrA
 ckyd% (liZ) ------------------ fcHksfrA  Nk=kk% (iz/kukpk;kZ) ------------------ Hk;a oqQoZfUrA
 nso% HkDra (lVV) ------------------ j{kfrA  o`{k% lokZu~ (vkri) ------------------ j{kfrA
 firk iq=ka (nqO;Zlu) ------------------ j{kfrA  ekrk iq=kha (nq"V) ------------------ j{kfrA
"k"BhfoHkDRks% miinkfu
mnkgj.ke~&(iq"i) iq"iL; mifj Hkzejk% mifo'kfUrA firk (vLen~) ee o`Qrs oL=ka ozQh.kkfrA
 (o`{k) ------------------ mifj [kxk% olfUrA  HkoR;k% ys[kuh (mRihfBdk) ----------- v/% vfLrA
 (x`g) ------------------ iqjr% ekxZ% vfLrA  (Hkwfe) ------------------ v/% tye~ vfLrA
 fHk{kqd% (dkj;ku) ------------------ i`"Br% /kofrA  (dfo) ------------------ dkfynkl% Js"B%A
 (iq#"k) ------------------ oker% efgyk vfLrA  (Hkkjr) -------------- nf{k.kr% fgUnegklkxj% vfLrA
 ekrk (ifjokj) ------------------ o`Qrs Hkkstua ipfrA  o`{kk% (ijksidkj) ------------------ o`Qrs iQyfUrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 136

 lIrehfoHkDRks% miinkfu
mnkgj.ke~ & ekrk (iq=k) iq=ks fLug~;frA lksukyh (Hkk"k.k) Hkk"k.ks fuiq.kk vfLrA
 vfuy% (u`R;) ------------------ fuiq.k% vfLrA  fp=kdkj% (fp=kdyk) -------------- oqQ'ky% vfLrA
 ekrk (iq=k) ------------------ fLug~;frA  firk (iq=kh) ------------------ fo'oflfrA
 rsukyhjke% (U;k;) ------------------ prqj% vfLrA  jktusrk (Hkk"k.k) ------------------ prqj% vfLrA
 feY[kkflag% (/kou) ------------------ ohj% vfLrA  f'k{kd% (ikBu) ------------------ ;ksX;% vfLrA
 vtqZu% (/uqfoZ|k) ------------------ fo[;kr%A  Hkhe% (xnk;q¼) ------------------ fo'oizfl¼%A

d. mfprfodYia fpRok fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#r&

1. esokMkf/ifr% vj.;s fo'oklik=kS% ------------------------ lg f'kyk;ke~ mifo"V% vklhr~A
(d) HkVk% ([k) HkVS% (x) HkVsH;% (?k) HkVku~
2. i×prU=ks of.kZre~ vfLr ;r~ ------------------------ fouk euq";L; thoua O;FkZe~ vfLrA
(d) fo|k ([k) fo|k;S (x) fo|ke~ (?k) fo|k;ke~
3. vkRekua eqf"kra eU;eku% ------------------------ ija fo"kkne~ vxPNr~A
(d) czkã.k% ([k) czkã.ksu (x) czkã.kk; (?k) czkã.kL;
4. gs 'osrosQrks! ------------------------ izfr vè;;ukFk± xPNA
(d) xq#.kk ([k) xq#% (x) xqjos (?k) xq#e~
5. rnk ------------------------ mifj ,dk cykdk fo"Bke~ mnl`tr~A
(d) equs% ([k) eqfu% (x) eqfuuk (?k) eqfuH;%
[k. dks"Bdkr~ mfpra fodYia fpRok fjDrLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#Rk&
1.
------------------------ v/% fLFkfrHkZofrA (i;ksf/% @ i;ksf/e~ @ i;ks/huke~)

2. lsuk;k% HkkstulkeX z;k% p vHkkosu izrki% --------- ,o Lons'ka LorU=ka drqZe~ bPNfrA ([email protected]%@izk.kk%)
3. v"VkoozQ% ------------------------ lg ozQhfMRok x`ga izR;ko`Ùk%A (fe=kS% @ fe=kkf.k @ fe=kk.kke~)
4. vga ------------------------ fdf×pr~ nkrqe~ bPNkfeA (HkoUre~ @ HkoUr% @ Hkon~H;%)
5. tyfcUno% ---------------------------- mifj ifrRok e/qjlXhra tu;fUrA ('kq"di.kkZfu @ 'kq"di.kZsH;% @
'kq"di.kkZuke~)

137 i×pe% vH;kl% & foHkDrhuka iz;ksx%

x. mfprfoHkfDRka la;ksT; fjDRkLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#rµ
1. jktk ------------------------ (rUrqok;) Lo.kZeqnzk% viZ;frA
2. ukyUnkfo'ofo|ky;s -------------------- (ckS¼n'kZu) lg Ñf"k%] vk;qoZsn%] i'kqfoKkuknhfu vfi vè;kfirkfuA
3. jktk ------------------------ (nq"V) oqQI;frA
4.
------------------------ (d{kk) cfg% d% fr"Bfr\
5. ekrk ------------------------ (iq=k) fLuáfrA
6. uO;k ------------------------ (#fpjk) fouk u ozQhMfrA
7. eksfgr% ------------------------ (Js;ka'kq) ys[kuha nnkfrA
8. vk#"k% ------------------------ (Hkwfe) lg ppk± djksfrA
9. vkjo% ------------------------ (f'k{kd) fo'oflfrA
10.
------------------------ (v{kt) vkeziQya jksprsA

?k- fjDRkLFkkuiwfr± oqQ#rµ

iqjk dfLeaf'pr~ ------------------ (uxj) ek;knkl% uke u`i% vklhr~A l% izHkwra ------------------ (lqo.kZ) ok×Nfr
LeA ,dnk d'pu eqfu% ------------------ (u`i) izklkne~ vkxr%A jktk vonr~ ^^ue% ------------------ (eqfu)] ee
vkfrF;a LohdjksrqA** jkK% ------------------ (lRdkj) lUrq"V% eqfu% ------------------ (u`i) ,oaQ oje~ v;PNr~]
vonr~ p gs jktu~! ;r~ ------------------ (;q"en~) jksprs rr~ onA ek;knkl% izkfFkZroku~ & gs ----------------- (eqfu)!
------------------ (vLen~) Li`"Va lo± lqo.k± Hkorq bfrA eqfu% rFkkLrq bfr mDRok ------------------ (izklkn) cfg%
fuxZr%A ------------------ (lqo.kZ) vuqjDRk% u`i% ;r~ oLrqtkra Li`"Voku~ rnso ------------------------------ (oLrq)
lqo.kZe;a tkre~A ------------------ (m|ku) ifjr% HkzkURok l% lokZu~ ------------------ (o`{k) vLi`'kr~A rs loZs o`{kk%
------------------ (lqo.kZe;) tkrk%A r`"kkihfMr% l% ------------------ (ty) ikrqe~ b"Voku~A rnfi ------------------
(lqo.kZe;) tkre~A ,oeso Hkkstuefi ------------------ (lqo.kZe;) tkre~A rL; ------------------ (us=k) vJwf.k
viru~A rnk rL; iq=kh ------------------ (u`i) lehie~ vkxrkA -------------- (u`i) Li`"Vk lk¿fi ----------------
(lqo.kZe;) tkrkA vR;Urnq%f[krks u`i% iqu% ------------------ (eqfu) lehia xr%A u`i% ------------------ (eqfu)
ikn;ks% ifrRok {keke~ v;kpr ^^ee ------------------ (dud) u vfHkyk"k%A ee iq=kh ee okfVdk p
;Fkkor~ HkorqA foaQ es -------------- (dud) iz;kstua ;nk¿ga cqHkqf{kr% fiikflr% efj";kfeA** eqfu% ---------------
(tyik=k) tye~ vknk; ------------------ (Hkwifr) v;PNr~ vdFk;r~ p ^^xPN! ,rr~ tya dL;fpnsdL;
------------------ (oLrq) mifj ;nk ikR;rs rnk lokZf.k ------------------ (oLrq) izko`Qr:is ifjofrZrkfu Hkfo";fUrA
ro oj'kfDrjfi yqIrk Hkfo";frA** ek;knkl% ------------------ (ty) vknk; ------------------ (iq=kh) mifj
vikr;r~A loZe~ m|kuefi rR{k.keso ;Fkkor~ l×tkre~A vr,o mP;rs& yksHk% O;kf/juUrd%A

  

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 138

 "k"B% vH;kl%
izR;;&iz;ksx%
(d) DRok&izR;;%
 v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu è;kusu iBUrq voxPNUrq p&
Nk=k% ikBa iBfrA mÙkja fy[kfrA Nk=k% ikBa ifBRok mÙkja fy[kfrA
ckyd% mÙkja fy[kfrA n'kZ;frA ckyd% mÙkja fyf[kRok n'kZ;frA
vEck glfrA iq=ka onfrA vEck gflRok iq=ka onfrA
ekrkeg% fons'ka HkzefrA vkxPNfrA ekrkeg% fons'ka HkzfeRok vkxPNfrA
;kf=kd% jlxksyoaQ [kknfrA tya ficfrA ;kf=kd% jlxksyoaQ [kkfnRok tya ficfrA
 ;nk ,d% ,o drkZ fozQ;k};a =k;a prq"V;a ok ozQe'k% djksfr rnk ozQe'k% iwoZdkfyd&fozQ;k;k% fozQ;k.kka ok
LFkkus DRok&izR;;L; iz;ksx% HkofrA
 DRok&izR;;% iwoZfozQ;k;k% lekfIre~ vijfozQ;k;k% vkjEHka p lwp;frA DRok&izR;;L; osQoya ^Rok* vof'k";rsA
;Fkk& ifBRok] fyf[kRok] gflRok bR;kn;%A
v v/% iznÙks"kq okD;s"kq izFkeokD;L; fozQ;k&LFkkus DRokizR;;a iz;qT; okD;a jp;Urq&
lqjs'k% xPNfrA l% iQykfu vku;frA ------------------------------------------------------------------------
deyk /kofrA dUnqoaQ x`ÊkfrA ------------------------------------------------------------------------
m"kk [kknfrA lk HkzefrA ------------------------------------------------------------------------
e;wj% u`R;frA l% o`{ks foJkE;frA ------------------------------------------------------------------------
efgyk gkL;dFkka Ük`.kksfrA lk mPpS% glfrA ------------------------------------------------------------------------
v v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq dks"BosQ iznÙkS% /krqfHk% lg DRok izR;;a ;kstf;Rok fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;Urq&
cky% fl¢ã¢U (n`'k~) ------------------------ =kL;frA
O;k/% tkya (f{ki~) ------------------------ diksrku~ xzgh";frA
dk'ehja (xe~) ------------------------ o;a izkÑfroaQ lkSUn;± nz{;ke%A
euh"k% vkyL;a (R;t~) ------------------------ Lokè;k;ij% vfLrA
Nk=k% xq#a (ue~) ------------------------ iBfrA

139 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 fozQ;k izo`Qfr%$izR;;% :ie~ okD;kfu
 iBfr iB~$DRok ifBRok Nk=k% ikBa iBfrA mÙkja fy[kfrA
Nk=k% ikBa ifBRok mÙkja fy[kfrA
 fy[kfr fy[k~$DRok fyf[kRok ckyd% mÙkja fy[kfrA n'kZ;frA
ckyd% mÙkja ------------------- n'kZ;frA
 glfr gl~$DRok gflRok vEck glfrA iq=ka onfrA
vEck ------------------- iq=ka onfrA
 Hkzefr Hkze~$DRok HkzfeRok@HkzkURok ekrkeg% fons'ka HkzefrA vkxPNfrA
ekrkeg% fons'ka ------------------- vkxPNfrA
 [kknfr [kkn~$DRok [kkfnRok ;kf=kd% jlxksyoaQ [kknfrA tya ficfrA
;kf=kd% jlxksyoaQ ------------------- tya ficfrA
 ozQhMfr ozQhM~$DRok ozQhfMRok ozQhMd% lE;o~Q ozQhMfrA iqjLdkja izkIuksfrA
ozQhMd% lE;o~Q ------------------- iqjLdkja izkIuksfrA
 feyfr fey~$DRok fefyRok losZ feyfUrA ijLija ppk± oqQoZfUrA
losZ ------------------- ijLija ppk± oqQoZfUrA
 fuUnfr fuUn~$DRok fufUnRok nqtZu% lTtua fuUnfrA lUrq"V% HkofrA
nqtZu% lTtua ------------------- lUrq"V% HkofrA
 j{kfr j{k~$DRok jf{kRok lTtu% /e± j{kfrA lekts fr"BfrA
lTtu% /e± ------------------- lekts fr"BfrA
 jksfnfr #n~$DRok #fnRok f'k'kq% jksfnfrA Hkkstua ;kprsA
f'k'kq% ------------------- Hkkstua ;kprsA
 fl×pfr flp~$DRok flDRok o`Q"kd% {ks=ka fl×pfrA vkuUne~ vuqHkofrA
Ñ"kd% {ks=ka ------------------- vkuUne~ vuqHkofrA
 fpUr;fr fpUr~$DRok fpUrf;Rok Roa lE;o~Q fpUr;A fu.kZ;a oqQ#A
Roa lE;o~Q ------------------- fu.kZ;a oqQ#A
 lwp;fr lwp~$DRok lwpf;Rok loZnk vè;kfidka lwp;rqA d{;k;k% cfg% xPNrqA
loZnk vè;kfidka ------------------- d{;k;k% cfg% xPNrqA
 onfr on~$DRok mfnRok vf/dkjh lwpuka onfrA xPNfrA
vf/dkjh lwpuke~ ------------------- xPNfrA
 xPNfr xe~$DRok xRok vè;kid% fo|ky;a xPNfrA Nk=kku~ ikB;frA
vè;kid% fo|ky;a ------------------- Nk=kku~ ikB;frA
 uefr ue~$DRok uRok HkDRkk% nsoa uefUrA dk;kZjEHka oqQoZfUrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 140

 HkDRkk% nsoa -------------------dk;kZjEHka oqQoZfUrA
 tkukfr Kk$DRok KkRok l% fo"k;a tkukfrA onfrA
l% fo"k;a -------------------onfrA
 nnkfr nk$DRok nÙok firk /ua nnkfrA dk;kZy;a xPNfrA
firk /ua ------------------- dk;kZy;a xPNfrA
 Ük`.kksfr Jq$DRok JqRok urZd% xhra Ük`.kksfrA u`R;a djksfrA
urZd% xhra ------------------- u`R;a djksfrA
 djksfr Ñ$DRok o`QRok lsod% dk;± djksfrA x`ga xPNfrA
lsod% dk;± ------------------- x`ga xPNfrA
 Lejfr Le`$DRok Le`Rok iq=kh ikBa LejfrA LofifrA
iq=kh ikBa ------------------- LofifrA
 ft?kzfr ?kzk$DRok ?kzkRok vEck ejhfpdka ft?kzfrA ozQh.kkfrA
vEck ejhfpdka ------------------- ozQh.kkfrA
 Lukfr Luk$DRok LukRok firkegh LukfrA iwtka djksfrA
firkegh ------------------- iwtka djksfrA
 ogfr og~$DRok m<~ok fu/Zu% Hkkja ogfrA thfodksiktZua djksfrA
fu/Zu% Hkkje~ ------------------- thfodksiktZua djksfrA
 Hkofr Hkw$DRok HkwRok ,"k% lSfud% HkofrA ns'klsoka djksfrA
,"k% lSfud% ------------------- ns'klsoka djksfrA
 R;tfr R;t~$DRok R;DRok Hkoku~ nqxqZ.ka R;tfrA lTtu% HkofrA
Hkoku~ nqxqZ.ka ------------------- lTtu% HkofrA
 i';fr n`'k~$DRok n`"V~ok cky% ekrja i';frA vkuUne~ vuqHkofrA
cky% ekrja ------------------- vkuUne~ vuqHkofrA
 i`PNfr izPN~$DRok i`"V~ok vf/oDRkk iz'ua i`PNfrA vklUns mifo'kfrA
vf/oDrk iz'ua ------------------- vklUns mifo'kfrA
 ipfr ip~$DRok iDRok vEck Hkkstua ipfrA ckysH;% ifjos'k;frA
vEck Hkkstua ------------------- ckysH;% ifjos'k;frA
 t;fr th$DRok ftRok lSfud% ;q¼a t;frA ikfjrksf"koaQ izkIuksfrA
lSfud% ;q¼a ------------------- ikfjrksf"koaQ izkIuksfrA
 fr"Bfr LFkk$DRok fLFkRok lSfudk% lhek{ks=ks fr"BfUrA ns'ka j{kfUrA
lSfudk% lhek{ks=ks ------------------- ns'ka j{kfUrA
 ficfr ik$DRok ihRok f'k'kq% nqX/a ficfrA 'k;ua djksfrA

141 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 f'k'kq% nqX/a ------------------- 'k;ua djksfrA
 xk;fr xS$DRok xhRok xkf;dk xhra xk;frA tuku~ rks"k;frA
xkf;dk xhra ------------------- tuku~ rks"k;frA
 rjfr r``$DRok rhRokZ ukfod% unha rjfrA ikja xPNfrA
ukfod% unha ------------------- ikja xPNfrA
 ozQh.kkfr ozQh$DRok ozQhRok firk pkdysga ozQh.kkfrA ckyk; nnkfrA
firk pkdysga ------------------- ckyk; nnkfrA
 u;fr uh$DRok uhRok HkoUr% iqLrdkfu u;fUrA fo|ky;a xPNfUrA
HkoUr% iqLrdkfu ------------------- fo|ky;a xPNfUrA
 x`Êkfr xzg~$DRok x`ghRok vkj{kd% pkSja x`ÊkkfrA rkM;frA
vkj{kd% pkSja ------------------- rkM;frA
 u`R;fr u`r~$DRok ufrZRok urZdh u`R;frA /ua LohdjksfrA
urZdh ------------------- /ua LohdjksfrA
 izo`QfrizR;;kS la;ksT; foHkT; ok fy[krµ
1. v=kkUrjs czkã.kks¿fi Jk¼a x`ghRok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ x`ge~ miko`Ùk%A
2. izrkia fujk'ka n`'k~ $ DRok
------------------------ fHkYyk% nq%[kh;fUrA
3. ,rr~ fpUrf;Rok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ jktk lHkka dkfjroku~A
4. uhfr'kkL=kksins'kk; HkoUr% izek.ke~ bfr op~$DRok
------------------------ iq=kku~ lefiZroku~A
5. d×pu ekalozQf;.ka xRok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ ,rr~ i`PNA
6. vga rkS Luk (f.kp~) $ DRok
------------------------ LukfeA
7. vga firjkS Hkkstf;Rok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ [kknkfeA
8. vga firjkS 'khÄ~ (f.kp~) $ DRok
------------------------ LofifeA
9. vga ekalkfu Lo/e± bfr eRok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ o`Ù;FkZ± foozQh.ksA
10. vn~Hkqra iz'ua Jq$DRok
------------------------ 'osrosQrq% vi`PNr~A
11. v"VkoozQ% fe=kS% lg ozQhfMRok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ x`ga izR;ko`Rk%A
12. ,"k% vLekfHk% lg 'kkL=kkFk± dfj";fr bfr Kk$DRok
------------------------ rs fLere~ voqQoZu~A
13. tyfcUno% ifrRok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ èofua oqQoZfUrA
14. xHkhjkè;;ua o`Q$DRok
------------------------ vHkwriwokZ% fl¼;% lEizkIrk%A
15. HkDRk% nsoa uRok
------------------------ $ ------------------------ uSos|a forjfrA
16. jke% eqfuos'ka /`$DRok
------------------------ oue~ vxPNr~A

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 142

 ([k) Y;i~ izR;;

 v/% iznÙkkfu okD;kfu è;kusu iBUrq voxPNUrq p&

(d) iq=k% ekrkfirjkS uRok fo|ky;a xPNfrA (ue~$DRok)
iq=k% ekrkfirjkS iz.kE; fo|ky;a xPNfrA (iz$ue~$Y;i~)
([k) Nk=kk% f'k{koaQ yksdf;Rok è;kusu Ük`.ofUrA (ykso~Q$DRok)
Nk=kk% f'k{koaQ foyksD; è;kusu Ük`.ofUrA (fo$ykso~Q$Y;i~)
(x) HkDRk% f'koa iwtf;Rok lq[ka yHkrsA (iwt~$DRok)
HkDRk% f'koa lEiwT; lq[ka yHkrsA (le~$iwt~$Y;i~)
(?k) lsod% Lokfeua lwpf;Rok vkuUne~ vuqHkofrA (lwp~$DRok)
lsod% Lokfeua lalwP; vkuUne~ vuqHkofrA (le~$lwp~$Y;i~)
(Ä) ekfyuh lqjs[kk;S iq"ixqPNa nÙok tUefnus o/kZiue~ viZ;frA (nk$DRok)
ekfyuh lqjs[kk;S iq"ixqPNa iznk; tUefnus o/kZiue~ viZ;frA (iz$nk$Y;i~)

è;krO;e~ %&
 mifj fyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq vLekfHk% voyksfdra ;r~ uRok LFkkus iz.kE;] yksdf;Rok&foyksD;] iwtf;Rok&
lEiwT;] lwpf;Rok&lalwP;] nÙok&iznk; bR;knhfu inkfu iz;qDrkfuA
 milxZ;qDRkS% /krqfHk% lg DRok&izR;;L; LFkkus Y;i~&izR;;L; iz;ksx% HkofrA
 Y;i~&izR;;L; /krqfHk% lg iz;ksxle;s ^;* ,o vof'k";rsA
 Y;i~&izR;;su ;qDRka ine~ vO;;a HkofrA

 izo`QfrizR;;kS la;ksT; foHkT; ok fy[krµ

1. ek/oL; Hkk;kZ ckyj{kkFk± uoqQye~ vo$LFkk (f.kp~)$Y;i~
------------- Lukrqa xrkA
2. bea iq=kfufoZ'ks"ka uoqQya ckyj{kk;ka O;oLFkkI;
------------- $------------- $------------- $ ------------- xPNkfeA
3. ckydks¿usu [kkfnr% bfr vo$/` (f.kp~)$Y;i~
------------- uoqQya O;kikfnroku~A
4. midkjoaQ uoqQya e`ra fujh{;
------------- $------------- $ ------------- fo"kkne~ vxPNr~A
5. jktiq=k% jktksfpra iz$ue~$Y;i~
------------- t;?kks"ka djksfrA
6. izrkiks¿fi Lons'ka ifjR;T;
------------- $------------- $ ------------- vU;=k izfLFkr%A
7. o`{ke~ vk$#g~$Y;i~
------------- n`';rke~A
8. vr% loZFkk nSoe~ vkyL;a p fogk;
------------- $------------- $ ------------- iq#"kkFkZ% fo/s;%A
9. eqfu% czkã.kx`ga iz$vki~$Y;i~
------------- fHk{kke;kprA

143 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 10. lk fogL; ------------- $------------- $ ------------- vHkk"krA
11. rr~ vk$d.kZ~$Y;i~ ------------- eqfufoZfLer% tkr%A
12. l% eqfu% lefUo"; ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- r=k mikxPNr~A
13. /eZO;k/L; lo± fozQ;kfof/e~ vo$ykso~Q$Y;i~ ------------- ifjrq"V% eqfu% xroku~A
14. l% iq=k% vkpk;Ze~ misR; ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- lokZu~ osnku~ lkFkkZu~ vèkhroku~A
15. l% 'osrosQrq% osnku~ vf/$b$Y;i~ ------------- firq% ldk'ke~ vkxPNr~A
16. bna fu'kE; ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- v"VkoozQ% izR;onr~A
17. rL; oozQnsga fo$bZ{k~$Y;i~ ------------- if.Mrk% rkjLojs.k vglu~A
18. ra glUra foyksD; ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- fo}kal% LrC/k% vHkou~A
19. lHkka iz$fo'k~$Y;i~ ------------- i';kfe ;r~ ,rs if.Mrk% ee oozQnsga n`"V~ok glfUrA
20. Hkor% nku'khyrka lekd.;Z ----------------- $ ----------------- $ ----------------- $ ------------------ lekxrks¿fLeA
21. uxjikya le~$vk$às$Y;i~ ------------- vkfn';rke~A
22. uxjs o``Qrfuokle~ vifBra tua fu%lk;Z ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- ,"k% if.Mroj% oklf;rO;%A
23. Hkkst% {k.ka fo$pj~ (f.kp~)$Y;i~ ------------- vonr~A
24. rUrqok;% jktkue~ vfHkok| ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- x`ga iz;kfrA
25. vkg~ykndja 'kCne~ vuq$l`$Y;i~ ------------- eqfu% vxsz xr%A
26. ,rr~ voxR; ------------- $ ------------- $ ------------- l% vxsz xr%A
27. l% r`"kkoqQyrka fo$Le`$Y;i~ ------------- vkJee~ vkxPNr~A

 izFkeokD;L; o`ÙkkUrxZrsu fozQ;kinsu lg ^Y;i~* izR;;a iz;qT; okD;esoaQ jp;rA

1. f'k";% fo|ky;a izfo'kfr l% xq#a iz.kefrA
f'k";% fo|ky;a izfo'; xq#a iz.kefrA
2. Nk=kk lq/k[k.Me~ vku;fr A lk ';keiV~Vs fy[kfrA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. okuj% o`{ke~ vkjksgfr A l% tEcwiQykfu ikr;frA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. vkj{kdk% lhekizns'ka izkIuqofUr rs ns'ka j{kfUrA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. ns'kHkDRkk% ekr`Hkwfea iz.kefUr A rs lq[ka yHkUrsA
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 144

d- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVrins rqequ~ @ DRok @ Y;i~ bfr izR;;k% iz;qDRkk%A fp=kkuqlkja rs"kke~ vFk±
iz;ksxa p voxPNUrqµ
1. ckyd% Lukrqa xPNfrA
2. l% LukRok oL=kkf.k /kj;frA
3. lq'khyk nqX/a ozsQrqa xPNfrA
4. nqX/a ozQhRok vkxPNfrA
5. vga ifBrqa okpuky;a xPNkfeA
6. vga ifBRok vki.ka izfo'kkfeA
7. [kxk% fogrqZe~ vkdk'ks ma;UrsA
8. rs foâR; uhMs"kq izfo'kfUrA
[k- v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq dks"BosQ fufnZ"V/krks% rqequ~@DRok&izR;;kUrinsu fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
1. /suo% pfjrqa {ks=ka xPNfUrA (pj~)
rk% pfjRok x`ge~ vkxPNfUrA
2. jes'k% Hkkstua --------------------------- ikd'kkyke~ mifo'kfrA (Ñ)
l% Hkkstua --------------------------- gLrkS iz{kky;frA
3. ljyk bZ'oja --------------------------- ekyka tifrA (Le`)
lk bZ'oja --------------------------- 'kkfUre~ vkIuksfrA
4. ckyk% --------------------------- mioua /kofUrA (ozQhM~)
rs --------------------------- LoLox`ga xPNfUrA
5. ew"koaQ --------------------------- ektkZj% /kofrA (xzg~)
ra --------------------------- ektkZj% Hk{k;frA
x- v/% lEHkk"k.ks osQpu 'kCnk% ^DRok* ^Y;i~* ^rqequ~*&izR;;kUrk% lfUrA rku~ fpRok le{ka nÙks fjDRkLFkkus
fy[kUrqA
lq/s'k% µ euh"ks! vga ifBRok o`{ke~ vkjksgkfeA (ifBRok)
euh"kk µ lq/s'k! o`{ke~ vk#á foaQ djksfe\ 1- (---------------------------)
lq/s'k% µ v=k vkxR; Lo;e~ ,o i';A 2- (---------------------------)
euh"kk µ ije~ vga o`{ke~ vkjks<qa u 'kDuksfeA 3- (---------------------------)

145 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 lq/s'k% µ vLrq! vga iDokfu vkezkf.k ikr;kfeA
rkfu fujh{; x.kf;Rok p dj.MosQ LFkki;A 4- (-------------------- ---------------------)
euh"kk µ 'kh?kza oqQ# okujk% vkxPNfUrA rku~ n`"V~ok vga HkhrkA 5- (---------------------------)
lq/s'k% µ vkezkf.k x`ghRok /kfoRok p x`ga xPNA 6- (-------------------- ---------------------)
euh"kk µ Roe~ vfpjkr~ owQfnZRok voyEC; v/% vkxPNA 7- (-------------------- ---------------------)
(mHkkS mRIyqR; x`ga /kor%) (---------------------------)
?k- xksfoUn% /fudifjokjL; ,d% mnkj% vkn'kZ% p ckyd%A l% izfrfnua foaQ foaQ djksfr bfr
vèkksfyf[krokD;s"kq dks"BosQ iznÙkkS izÑfrizR;;kS la;ksT; mnkgj.kkuqlkja okD;kfu jp;UrqA

ikBa (iB~$DRok) x`ge~ vkxPNfrA 1- xksfoUn% ikBa ifBRok x`ge~ vkxPNfrA

fo|ky;kr~ (vk$xe~$Y;i~) Hkkstua [kknfrA 2- -------------------------------------------------------------

izkr% (Hkze~$rqequ~) m|kua xPNfrA 3- -------------------------------------------------------------

iqLrdkfu (ozQh$rqequ~) tuosQu lg ;kfrA 4- -------------------------------------------------------------

xksfoUn%
izlUu% (Hkw$DRok) lokZu~ izh.k;frA 5- -------------------------------------------------------------

o`{ksH;% tya (nk$DRok) i;kZoj.ka j{kfrA 6- -------------------------------------------------------------

jkek;.ka (le~$iB~$Y;i~) 'kkfUra yHkrsA 7- -------------------------------------------------------------

nhusH;% /ukfnoaQ (iz$nk$Y;i~) lekta lsorsA 8- -------------------------------------------------------------

Ä- v/ksnÙkk;ka rkfydk;ka i×pdrkZj% ;S% i`Fko~Q i`Fko~Q dk;± fozQ;rsA drkZje~ vkfJR; n'kokD;kfu
jp;UrqA

js[kk x`ga xRok iBfr

iVt% ozQhMudkfu ozsQraq xPNfr
fe=ka osnku~ v/hR; izlhnfr
l% ns'ka jf{krqa lVYirs
lk nqX/a ihRok o/Zrs

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 146

 1. iVt% osnku~ v/hR; izlhnfr
2.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

3.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

4.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

5.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

6.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

7.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

8.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

9.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

10
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

p- foaQ foaQ o`QRok foaQ foaQ p u o`QRok

1- xXktya (ik$DRok) vlR;a u (on~$DRok)
2- vEcka (lso~$DRok) u nq%[kh (Hkw$DRok)
3- izkr% (mr~$LFkk$Y;i~) u m|kus (ifj$Hkze$Y;i~)
fodkl% thoua ;ki;frA
4- nqX/e~ (vk$ik$Y;i~) u vLoLFkrka (iz$vki~$Y;i~)
5- lTtuku~ (ifj$=kS$Y;i~) u nqtZuku~ (mi$lso~$Y;i~)
6- e`xpeZf.k (mi$fo'k~$Y;i~) u vuh'oja (nkuoa) (le~$Lrq$Y;i~)

mnkgj.ke~ %
1- fodkl% xXktya ihRok vlR;a u mfnRok thoua ;ki;frA
2- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

3- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

4- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

5- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

6- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

147 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

N- v=k fp=kL; eè;s Y;i~ izR;;L; ^;* orZrsA dks"BosQH;% ^milxZ $ /krq $ ;* ;ksxsu inkfu jp;UrqA
;Fkk & ifj $ Je~ $ ; ¾ ifjJE;
1- ---------------------------------------- 8- ----------------------------------------

2- ---------------------------------------- 9- ----------------------------------------

3- ---------------------------------------- 10- ----------------------------------------

4- ---------------------------------------- 11- ----------------------------------------

5- ---------------------------------------- 12- ----------------------------------------

6- ---------------------------------------- 13- ----------------------------------------

7- ---------------------------------------- 14- ----------------------------------------

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 148

 (x) rqequ~ izR;;

d- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq js[kkfVïUrinS% lg ^rqequ~* izR;;% iz;qDRk%A rL; iz;ksxe~ vFk± p voxPNUrq

iz'ufuekZ.ka p oqQoZUrqA
;Fkkµ1. vga iz/kuefU=k.k% Hkk"k.ka Jksrqa
jDrnqx± xPNkfeA (Jq)
iz'u%& Roa foaQ drq± jDRknqx± xPNfl\ (o`Q)

2. ekykdkj% iq"ikf.k psrqe~ m|kua xPNfrA (fp)

----------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------

3. vtqZu% ;ks¼qe~ m|r% vfLrA (;q/~)

----------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------

4. Roa iqjk.ka ifBrqe~ bPNflA (iB~)

----------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------

5. tud% xXïUæ;ka Lukrqa gfj}kje~ vxPNr~A (Luk)

----------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------

149 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinS% v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu iwj;Urq&
([kkfnrqe~] ozsQrqe~] xUrqe~] nkrqe~] drqZe~)

1. Nk=kk% tUrq'kkyka ---------------------- ifÄ~Drc¼k% fr"BfUrA

2. nku'khyk% oL=kkf.k ---------------------- vkxPNfUrA
3. lHkk;ka 'kkfUrO;oLFkka ---------------------- vkj{kdk% lfUrA
4. iqLrdizn'kZU;ka tuk% iqLrdkfu ---------------------- vkxPNfUrA
5. esykiosQ ifjokjlnL;k% fe"BkUua ---------------------- mifo'kfUrA
 iwoZfozQ;kinL; /krquk ^rqequ~* bfr la;ksT; okD;esoaQ fy[kUrqA
;Fkk& lqys[kk vki.ka xPNfrA lk ;kue~ vkjksgfrA
lqys[kk vki.ka xUrqa ;kue~ vkjksgfrA
1. ekrk vkeza o`QUrfrA lk Nqfjdke~ vku;frA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. iVt% xq#a izn'kZ;frA l% ys[ka fy[kfrA

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. dU;k nhia izToky;frA lk nhi'kykdke~ vku;frA

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4- tud% /ua izs"k;frA l% /ukns'ka dkj;frA

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu okD;kfu ok è;kusu iBuh;kfuA

 ;nk ,d% ,o drkZ fozQ;k};a =k;a ok djksfr rnk rs"kq ;k mfí"VfozQ;k Hkofr r=k rqequ~&izR;;% HkofrA
 rqequ~&izR;;% iz;kstua lwp;frA rqequ~&izR;;L; osQoya ^rqe~* ,o vof'k";rsA
 rqequ~&izR;;su ;qDRka ine~ vO;;a HkofrA vr% rL; :ikf.k u HkofUrA
;Fkk&ifBrqe~] ysf[krqe~] gflrqe~ bR;kn;%A
fozQ;k izo`Qfr$izR;;% :ie~ okD;kfu
 iBfr iB~$rqequ~ ifBrqe~ Nk=kk fo|ky;a xPNfrA fo"k;a iBfrA
Nk=kk fo"k;a ifBraq fo|ky;a xPNfrA
 fy[kfr fy[k~$rqequ~ ysf[krqe~ Nk=k% ikBa iBfrA mÙkja fy[kfrA
Nk=k% mÙkja ----------------- ikBa iBfrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 150

 glfr gl~$rqequ~ gflrqe~ dfiy% okD;a onfrA glfrA
dfiy% ----------------- okD;a onfrA
 Hkzefr Hkze~$rqequ~ Hkzferqe~ ekrkeg% fons'ka xPNfrA HkzefrA
ekrkeg% ----------------- fons'ka xPNfrA
 [kknfr [kkn~$rqequ~ [kkfnrqe~ ;kf=kd% iQya ozQh.kkfrA [kknfrA
;kf=kd% ----------------- iQya ozQh.kkfrA
 ozQhMfr ozQhM~$rqequ~ ozQhfMrqe~ ozQhMd% izksRlkgua izkIuksfrA ozQhMfrA
ozQhMd% lE;o~Q ----------------- izksRlkgua izkIuksfrA
 feyfr fey~$rqequ~ esfyrqe~ lokZf.k fe=kkf.k ;kstuka oqQoZfUrA feyfUrA
lokZf.k fe=kkf.k ----------------- ;kstuka oqQoZfUrA
 fuUnfr fuUn~$rqequ~ fufUnrqe~ nqtZu% ,o HkofrA lTtua fuUnfrA
nqtZu% lTtua ----------------- ,o HkofrA
 j{kfr j{k~$rqequ~ jf{krqe~ lTtu% lekts fr"BfrA /e± j{kfrA
lTtu% /e± ----------------- lekts fr"Bfr
 jksfnfr #n~$rqequ~ jksfnrqe~ ckyk osQ'kku~ mRikV;frA jksfnfrA
ckyk ----------------- osQ'kku~ mRikV;frA
 fl×pfr flp~$rqequ~ flf×prqe~ o`Q"kd% tye~ vku;frA {ks=ka fl×pfrA
Ñ"kd% {ks=ka ----------------- tye~ vku;frA
 rtZfr rtZ~$rqequ~ rftZrqe~ firk vklUnkr~ mfÙk"BfrA iq=ka rtZfrA
firk iq=ka ----------------- vklUnkr~ mfÙk"BfrA
 fpUr;fr fpUr~$rqequ~ fpUrf;rqe~ f'k{kd% onfrA lE;o~Q fpUr;frA
f'k{kd% lE;o~Q ----------------- onfrA
 lwp;fr lwp~$rqequ~ lwpf;rqe~ Hkoku~ d{;k;k% cfg% xPNrqA vè;kfidka lwp;rqA
Hkoku~ vè;kfidka ----------- d{;k;k% cfg% xPNrqA
 onfr on~$rqequ~ ofnrqe~ vf/dkjh vkxPNfrA lwpuka onfrA
vf/dkjh lwpuka ----------------- vkxPNfrA
 xPNfr xe~$rqequ~ xUrqe~ Hkzkrk fpUr;frA fons'ka xPNfrA
Hkzkrk fons'ka ----------------- fpUr;frA
 uefr ue~$rqequ~ uUrqe~ HkDRkk% pj.kkS Li`'kfUrA uefUrA
HkDrk% ----------------- pj.kkS Li`'kfUrA
 tkukfr Kk$rqequ~ Kkrqe~ l% iqLroaQ iBfrA fo"k;a tkukfrA

151 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 l% fo"k;a ----------------- iqLroaQ iBfrA
 nnkfr nk$rqequ~ nkrqe~ firk lsode~ vkà;frA /ua nnkfrA
firk /ua ----------------- lsode~ vkà;frA
 Ük`.kksfr Jq$rqequ~ Jksrqe~ firkegh efUnja xPNfrA dFkka Ük`.kksfrA
firkegh dFkka ----------------- efUnja xPNfrA
 djksfr Ñ$rqequ~ drZqe~ lsod% iq"ikf.k vku;frA iwtka djksfrA
lsod% iwtka ----------------- iq"ikf.k vku;frA
 Lejfr Le`$rqequ~ LerZqe~ iq=kh jk=kkS tkxj.ka djksfrA ikBa LejfrA
iq=kh ikBa ----------------- jk=kkS tkxj.ka djksfrA
 ft?kzfr ?kzk$rqequ~ ?kzkrqe~ ;qorh iq"ia =kksV;frA ft?kzfrA
;qorh ----------------- iq"ia =kksV;frA
 Lukfr Luk$rqequ~ Lukrqe~ firkegh xXkunha xPNfrA LukfrA
firkegh ----------------- xXkunha xPNfrA
 ogfr og~$rqequ~ oks<qe~ xnZHk% HkofrA Hkkja ogfrA
xnZHk% Hkkja ----------------- HkofrA
 Hkofr Hkw$rqequ~ Hkforqe~ ,"k% ifjJea djksfrA lSfud% HkofrA
,"k% lSfud% ----------------- ifjJea djksfrA
 R;tfr R;t~$rqequ~ R;Drqe~ Hkoku~ iz;kla djksfrA nqxqZ.ka R;tfrA
Hkoku~ nqxqZ.ka ----------------- iz;kla djksfrA
 i';fr n`'k~$rqequ~ nz"Vqe~ f'k'kq% jksfnfrA ekrja i';frA
f'k'kq% ekrja ----------------- jksfnfrA
 i`PNfr izPN~$rqequ~ iz"Vqe~ vè;kid% Nk=ke~ vkà;frA iz'ua i`PNfrA
vè;kid% iz'ua ----------------- Nk=ke~ vkà;frA
 ipfr ip~$rqequ~ iDrqe~ vEck ikd'kkyka xPNfrA Hkkstua ipfrA
vEck Hkkstua ----------------- ikd'kkyka xPNfrA
 t;fr th$rqequ~ tsrqe~ ohj% 'kDuksfrA ;q¼a t;frA
ohj% ;q¼a ----------------- 'kDuksfrA
 fr"Bfr LFkk$rqequ~ LFkkrqe~ ckyk iz;Rua djksfrA Lo;a fr"BfrA
ckyk Lo;a ----------------- iz;Rua djksfrA
 ficfr ik$rqequ~ ikrqe~ f'k'kq% jksnua djksfrA nqX/a ficfrA
f'k'kq% nqX/a ----------------- jksnua djksfrA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 152

 xk;fr xS$rqequ~ xkrqe~ xkf;dk vH;kla djksfrA xhra xk;frA
xkf;dk xhra ----------------- vH;kla djksfrA
 rjfr r``$rqequ~ rfjrqe~@rjhrqe~ ukfod% unha xPNfrA rjfrA
ukfod% ----------------- unha xPNfrA
 ozQh.kkfr ozQh$rqequ~ ozsQrqe~ firk vki.ka xPNfrA pkdysga ozQh.kkfrA
firk pkdysga ----------------- vki.ka xPNfrA
 u;fr uh$rqequ~ usrqe~ HkoUr% iqLrdky;a xPNfUrA iqLroaQ u;fUrA
HkoUr% iqLroaQ ----------------- iqLrdky;a xPNfUrA
 x`Êkfr xzg~$rqequ~ xzghrqe~ vkj{kd% /kofrA pkSja x`ÊkfrA
vkj{kd% pkSja ----------------- /kofrA
 u`R;fr u`r~$rqequ~ ufrZrqe~ urZdh e×pa xPNfrA u`R;frA
urZdh ----------------- e×pa xPNfrA
 izo`QfrizR;;kS la;ksT; foHkT; ok fy[krµ
1. rL; Hkk;kZ LockykiR;L; j{kkFk± re~ voLFkkI; Lukrqa ------------------------ $ ------------------------ xrkA
2. v/quk l% Lodh;S% izk.kSjso Lons'ka LorU=ka o`Q$rqequ~ ------------------------ bPNfrA
3. u 'kDuksfe Lop{kq"kk nz"Vqa ------------------------ $ ------------------------ Lons'knqnZ'kke~A
4. u 'kDuqe% izk.kku~ /` (f.kp~) $ rqequ~ ------------------------ A
5. loZs vkRekua gUrqe~ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ m|rk%A
6. d% uhfr'kkL=kksins'ksu iqutZUe Ñ (f.kp~) $ rqequ~------------------------ leFkZ%\
7. bPNkfe Hkon~H;% fdf×pr~ nkrqe~ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ A
8. ;% dkO;a o`Q$rqequ~ ------------------------ u tkukfr l% fu"dkL;rke~A
9. cky% tya ikrqe~ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ u bPNfrA
10. foaQ Hkorh fdefi op~ $ rqequ~ ------------------------ bPNfr\
11. l% eka r=k uh $ rqequ~ ------------------------ u bPNfrA
12. fpfdRld% Hkforqa ------------------------ $ ------------------------ foaQ iBuh;e~\
13. lrh'k% ukVoaQ n`'k~ $ rqequ~ ------------------------ bPNfrA
14. iqjLdkja yC/qa ------------------------ $ ------------------------ rsu egku~ Je% o`Qr%A
15. vga nqoZpukfu Jksrqa ------------------------ $ ------------------------ u dke;sA

153 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 v/ksfufnZ"V/krwuka ^DRok&rqequ~* izR;;kUr:ikf.k milxsZ.k lg p ^Y;i~* izR;;kUrinkfu fy[kUrqA

/krq% DRok rqequ~ milxZ% Y;i~

nk nÙok nkrqe~ vk vknk;

xe~ vo

Ñ mi

fpUr~ fo

LFkk iz

Jq izfr

ue~ iz

fo'k~ mi

gl~ fo

• DRok&Y;i~ bR;u;ks% izR;;;ks% iz;ksx% ^djosQ* bR;FksZ] rqequ~&izR;;L; iz;ksx% prqF;ZFksZ (osQ fy,) bR;FksZ
HkofrA
• DRok&izR;;L; ^Rok*] Y;i~&izR;;L;A ^;*] rqequ~&izR;;L; p ^rqe~* vof'k";rsA
• /krks% iwo± ;fn milxZ% Hkosr~ rfgZ r=k ^DRok* LFkkus ^Y;i~* izR;;L; iz;ksx% HkofrA
• ^DRok&Y;i~&rqequ~* izR;;;ksxsu fufeZrkfu inkfu vO;;kfu tk;UrsA

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 154

 (?k) Drorq&Dr&izR;;kS

 v/ksfyf[kra i=ka è;kusu iBr voxPNr p&

52] vkn'kZuxje~
tkyU/jr%
fnukV% & --------@--------@--------
fiz; fe=k v'kksd!
ueksue%
xrjk=kkS vge~ ,dka R;kxHkkoukiw.kk± dFkka ifBroku~A rka dFkke~ vge~ v=k fy[kkfeA
jktk thewrokgu% /eZiqjs jkT;a o`Qroku~A ,dnk l% dL;kf'pr~ fL=k;k% foykia Jqroku~A ifjKkra ;r~ lk
x#ML; vkgkjk; Loiq=ke~ vkuhrorhA jktk rL; j{kk;S opua nÙkoku~A l Lo'kjhja x#Mk; vfiZroku~A ;nk
x#M% okeHkkxa [kkfnroku~] jktk nf{k.kHkkxe~ vfi izLrqroku~A rL; /S;± n`"V~ok] lR;a KkRok x#M% i'pkÙkkia
Ñroku~A l ikrkykr~ ve`re~ vkuh; jktkua iqu% thfora o`Qroku~A rfíukr~ p liZHk{k.ka R;DRkoku~A /U;%
izkr% Lej.kh;% ,"k% thewrokgu%A
vk'kkls Hkoku~ vfi dkf×pr~ izsj.kkiznka dFkke~ mÙkjs ysf[k";frA
ekr`fir`pj.k;ks% iz.kkek%A
ro vfHkUuân;%
oSHko%

 mi;qZDRki=ks LFkwyinkfu è;kusu iBr tkuhr p v=k DrorqizR;;L; iz;ksx% dr`ZokP;s yÄ~ydkjL;
LFkkus vHkor~A vr% yÄ~ydkjL; :iL; le{ka ^Drorq* izR;;kUra :ia fy[kr&
yÄ~ydkj% ^DRkorq* izR;;kUr:ie~ yÄ~ydkj% ^DRkorq* izR;;kUr:ie~
;Fkk viBe~ ifBroku~
1. vdjksr~ --------------------- 2. v Ük`.kksr~ ---------------------

3. vku;r~ --------------------- 4. v;PNr~ ---------------------

5. vkiZ;r~ --------------------- 6. v[kknr~ ---------------------

7. izkLrqor~ --------------------- 8. vR;tr~ ---------------------

155 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

è;krO;e~ %&
^Drorq* izR;;% dr``ZokP;s Hkwrdkys iz;qT;rs
 ^Drorq* izR;;L; /krqfHk% lg iz;ksxle;s osQoya ^ror~* ,o vof'k";rs&
iB~ $ Drorq ¾
iB~ $ ror~ ¾ ifBror~
vU;kfu :ikf.k Hkor~&or~] unhor~] txRk~&or~ HkofUrA
 ^Drorq* izR;;kUrL; inL; iz;ksx% f=k"kq iq#"ks"kq lekue~ ,o HkofrA
;Fkk& l% viBr~A l% ifBroku~A
Roe~ viB%A Roa ifBroku~
vge~ viBe~A vga ifBroku~A
 ^Drorq* izR;;;qDrL; inL; :ikf.k fyXkuqlkja HkofUrA
iqafyXs µ ifBroku~ ifBroUrkS ifBroUr%
L=khfyXs µ ifBrorh ifBroR;kS ifBroR;%
uiqaldfyXs µ ifBror~ ifBrorh ifBrofUr

 v/quk v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu cgqopus ifjorZ;rµ

,dopue~ cgqopue~
;Fkk& ifBroku~ ifBroUr%
1. Ñroku~ ---------------------
2. gflrorh ---------------------
3. R;DRkoku~ ---------------------
4. nÙkoku~ ---------------------
5. vkuhrorh ---------------------
6. [kkfnroku~ ---------------------
7. thforoku~ ---------------------
8. Jqrorh ---------------------

 v/ksfyf[krokD;kuka L=khfyXs ifjorZua oqQ#rµ

iqafyXs L=khfyXs
;Fkk& firk dfFkroku~ ekrk dfFkrorh
1. vè;kid% v/hroku~A 1- ----------------------------------------A
2. ;qod% gflroku~A 2- ----------------------------------------A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 156

 3. ekrqy% fuosfnroku~A 3- ----------------------------------------A
4. Nk=k% i`"Voku~A 4- ----------------------------------------A
5. firkeg% iwftroku~A 5- ----------------------------------------A
6. fir`O;% nÙkoku~A 6- ----------------------------------------A
7. Hkzkrk Jqroku~A 7- ----------------------------------------A

8. jktk ifjR;DRkoku~A 8- ----------------------------------------A

 á% lq[knk;k% v"Vea tUefnue~ vklhr~A lk vusdku~ migkjku~ izkIrorhA ckU/ok% fe=kkf.k p foaQ
foQe~ vkuhroUr% bfr Kkrqa e×tw"kk;k% mfpra fozQ;kina fofpR; okD;kfu iwj;r&
nÙkoku~] vkuhrorh] ozQhroku~] vkuhroUrkS] nÙkoUr%] nÙkoUrkS] vkuhroku~] LohÑrorh] vkuhrofUrA

;Fkk& firk lq[knk;S f}pfozQdke~ ozQhroku~A

1. ekrk oL=kkf.k
--------------------------------------------A
2. fe=kkf.k rL;S f'k{kkiznkfu ozQhMudkfu
--------------------------------------------A
3. lq[knk uhjtk;k% iqLrdkfu
--------------------------------------------A
4. euh"k% ^liZlksikue~* bfr [ksye~
--------------------------------------------A
5. ekrqykS iBuk; vklfUndke×pkS
--------------------------------------------A
6. firkeg% #I;dk.kka i×p'kre~
--------------------------------------------A
7. ekrkegh ekrkeg% p ekSfDRkdekyke~
--------------------------------------------A
8. Hkzkrj% fefyRok ^gkjeksfu;e~* bfr ok|;U=ke~
--------------------------------------------A
 izo`Qfr&izR;;kS la;ksT; foHkT; ok fy[krµ
1. czkã.k% dksikr~ uoqQya fo$vk$in~ (f.kp~)$DRkorq
------------------------A
2. l Hkwifr% ,dnk iB~;ekua 'yksd};a Jqroku~
------------------------ $ ------------------------A
3. jktk cgqekuiqj%lja iq=kku~ rL; djs le~$vi~Z$DRkorq
------------------------A
4. jktk if.MrlHkka dkfjroku~
------------------------ (f.kp~) $ ------------------------A
5. egkrik eqfu% ifjrq"V% oua xe~$Drorq
------------------------ vokIroku~ p rnqins'kkr~ flf¼e~A
6. lIro"khZ;% lu~ Nk=k% i×pfo|k% v/hroku~
---------------------- $ ---------------------- $ --------------------- A
7. eqfu% r`"kkoqQyrka foLe`R; vkJee~ vk$xe~$Drorq
------------------------ A
8. Lokfreqfu% lXhrlk/ua fufeZroku~
------------------------ $ ------------------------A
9. fo".kq'kekZ euksj×tdkfHk% dFkkfHk% jktoqQekjku~ f'k{k~$Drorq
------------------------A
10. l% eqfu% rka dksin`"V~;k n`"V~oku~
------------------------ $ ------------------------A

157 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 11. tud% izHkkfor% HkwRok rLeS fu$fon~ $Drorq ------------------------A
12. eqfu% izfrèous% mRiknukFk± lw{eozQee~ vfUo"Voku~
------------------ $ ------------------- $ ---------------------A

13. lhrk vfi jkes.k lg oua xe~$Drorq

------------------------A

14. Jfedk% vfrJes.k HkoufuekZ.ka ÑroUr% ------------------------ $ ------------------------ A

15. firjkS vk'khoZpkafl op~$Drorq
------------------------A

16. efgyk% xhrkfu xhroR;%

------------------------ $ ------------------------ A

17. vè;kfiosQ funsZ'kku~ nk$Drorq ------------------------ A

18. ;nk vga r=k iz$vki~$Drorq
------------------------ rnk ;kua xreklhr~A

19. i=ka fo"k;a izdfVror~

------------------------ $ ------------------------ $ ------------------------A

20. u`i% efU=k.ke~ vk$fn'k~$Drorq ------------------------A

d- v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu è;kusu iBr voxPNr pA
1. ckyosQu ikB% ifBr%A 2. uoqQysu o`Q".kliZ% n`"V%A
3. uhjtsu lqys[k% fyf[kr%A 4. HkDrsu iwtk o`QrkA
5. tuosQu xzke% jf{kr%A 6. Nk=ks.k jkek;.ka Jqre~A
7. okujs.k iQys =kksfVrsA 8. ;kf=kosQ.k fpfVdk ozQhrkA
 mifjfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq ;kfu inkfu js[kkfVrkfu lfUr rkfu DRk&izR;;;qDRkkfu lfUrA rs"kka inkuka èkkrqa
izR;;a p i`Fko~Q ÑRok fy[kr&
ine~ /krq% izR;;%
;Fkk& ifBr% iB~ Dr
n`"V% ------------------------ ------------------------
fyf[kr% ------------------------ ------------------------
o`Qrk ------------------------ ------------------------
jf{kr% ------------------------ ------------------------
Jqre~ ------------------------ ------------------------
=kksfVrs ------------------------ ------------------------

è;krO;e~ %&
 ^Dr* izR;;% deZokP;s HkkookP;s p HkwrdkykFksZ iz;qT;rsA
 ^Dr* izR;;L; /krqfHk% lg iz;ksxle;s osQoya ^r* ,o vof'k";rs&
;Fkk& iB~ $ DRk      iB~ $ r ¾ ifBr

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 158

 ^Dr* izR;;;qDRkL; inL; :ikf.k f=k"kq fyXs"kq HkofUrA
;Fkk& iaqfyXs ifBr% ifBrkS ifBrk%
L=khfyXs ifBrk ifBrs ifBrk%
uiqaldfyXs ifBre~ ifBrs ifBrkfu
vU;kfu :ikf.k ckydor~] yrkor~] iQyor~ HkofUrA
 ^Dr* izR;;kUrL; inL; iz;ksx% f=k"kq iq#"ks"kq leku% HkofrA
;Fkk& rsu l% n`"V%A rsu Roa n`"V%A rsu vga n`"V%A
 ^Dr* izR;;;qDRkL; inL; iz;ksxs fyXa opua p deZinkuqlkja iz;qT;rsA
 v/quk dks"BosQ /krquk lg DrizR;;a iz;qT; fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;r&
;Fkk& jkes.k jko.k% gr% (gu~)A
1. rsu i=ka
--------------------- (fy[k~)A 2. 'osrosQrquk iQya --------------------- (fHkn~)A
3. dkfynklsu lIrxzUFkk%
--------------------- (jp~)A 4. okujS% iQykfu --------------------- (Hk{k~)A

5. jkKk czkã.k% --------------------- (fu$eU=k~)A 6. foaQ Ro;k tUrq'kkyk --------------------- (n`'k~)A

 v=k o;a i';ke% izFkeokD;s ^jke%* dÙkkZ vfLrA v=k dÙkZfj r`rh;k foHkfDRk% iz;qDRkkA ^jko.k%* deZ
vfLrA v=k p izFkek foHkfDRk% iz;qDRkkA ,oeso v/ksfyf[krka rkfydka iwj;r&
inkfu dÙkZfj deZf.k foHkfDRk%
'osrosQrquk 4 r`rh;k
iQye~ 4 izFkek
dkfynklsu
lIrxzUFkk%
okujS%
iQykfu
jkKk
czkã.k%
Ro;k
tUrq'kkyk

159 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 v/% ^d* LrEHks ^DRk* izR;;L; ;ksxsu fufeZr% 'kCn% nf'kZr%A ,oeso ^[k* LrEHks /krqa izR;;a p i`Fko~Q
o`QRok fy[krµ
^d* ^[k*
/krq% $ izR;;% /krq% $ izR;;%
1. vkIr ¾ vki~ $ Dr 1. izkIr ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
2. izfo"V ¾ iz $ fo'k~ $ Dr 2. iz.k"V ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
3. HkzkUr ¾ Hkze~ $ DRk 3. JkUr ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
4. Jqr ¾ Jq $ Dr 4. Le`r ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
5. xr ¾ xe~ $ DRk 5. ur ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
6. mf"kr ¾ ol~ $ Dr 6. mfnr ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
7. i`"V ¾ izPN~ $ Dr 7. n`"V ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
8. fl¼ ¾ fl/~ $ Dr 8. o`¼ ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
9. fyf[kr ¾ fy[k~ $ Dr 9. ifBr ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------
10. dfFkr ¾ dFk~ $ Dr 10. Hkf{kr ¾ ------------------------ $ ------------------------

 mnkgj.ka è;kusu n`"V~ok voxR; p DrizR;; ;qDrinL; LFkkus DrorqizR;;qDra ina iz;qT; okD;kfu
iqu% fy[krA
;Fkk&
1. Nk=ks.k jkek;.ka Jqre~A Nk=k% jkek;.ke~ Jqroku~
2. ckyosQu ikB% ifBr%A
------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

3. uoqQysu o`Q".kliZ% n`"V%A ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

4. HkDRksu iwtk o`QrkA ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

5. tuosQu xzke% jf{kr%A ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

6. okujs.k dnyhiQya [kkfnre~A ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

 iznÙkinS% fjDRkLFkkukfu iwjf;Rok dFkka iwj;Urq&

R;t nqtZulalxZe~
,dfLeu~ rjkS galdkdkS fuokla o`QroUrkSA ,dnk xzh"es --------------- df'pr~ ifFkd%
/uqckZ.ka lehis fu/k; -------------- A {k.kkUrjs rL; eq[kkr~ o`{kPNk;k -------------------A
rUeq[ke~ vkrisu ------------------------ voyksD; -------------------- galsu i{kkS izlkfjrkSA
rUeq[ks Nk;k --------------------- A yC/funzklq[ksu ifFkosQu eq[ke~ ------------------------A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 160

ijlq[ke~ vlfg".kq% dkd% rL; eq[ks iqjh"kksRlx± ÑRok ---------------- A ikUFksu mifj ------------------ A rsu ----------------
gal% ck.ksu ------------------------ pA vr% lR;e~ ------------------------ A R;t nqtZulalxZe~A

n`"V%] ifjJkUr%] o`{kfLFkrsu] Ñrk] mn~?kkfVre~] vixrk] iykf;r%] izlqIr%] rIre~] fujhf{kre~] mDre~] O;kikfnr%A

 v/ksfyf[krk% iz'uk% ^DrorqizR;;kUrk%] rs"kke~ mÙkjkf.k DrizR;;a iz;qT; ns;kfu*

;Fkk& Roe~ v| foaQ ifBroku~\ e;k v| Hkr`Zgfji|kfu ifBrkfuA
1. iz- jk/k foaQ ozQhrorh\ m- ------------------------------------------------
2. iz- ikd'kkyk;ka lwn% foaQ iDooku~\ m- ------------------------------------------------
3. iz- ns'ka d% vkozQkUroku~\ m- ------------------------------------------------
4. iz- x#M% foaQ R;DRkoku~\ m- ------------------------------------------------
5. iz- ns'kHkDRk% dLeS izfrKkroku~\ m- ------------------------------------------------
6. iz- cfy% czkã.kk; foaQ lefiZroku~\ m- ------------------------------------------------
7. iz- jkek;.ka d% fyf[kroku~\ m- ------------------------------------------------
8. iz- egf"kZ% O;kl% foaQ jfproku~\ m- ------------------------------------------------
 izo`QfrizR;;kS la;ksT; foHkT; ok fy[krµ
1. ek/oL; Hkk;kZ Lukrqa xrk
------------------------ $ ------------------------ A
2. czkã.k% jkKk Jk¼kFk± fu$eU=k~$DRk
------------------------ A
3. o;feg ifjrq"Vk%
------------------------ $ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ oYdyS%A
4. egkjk.kk izrki% fopkjeXu% f'kyk;ke~ mi$fo'k~$DRk
------------------------ vfLrA

5. ukga nÙkka
------------------------ $ ------------------------ lEifÙka iqu% vknnkfeA

6. ^fgrksins'k%* uked% izfl¼% xzUFk% tu~$DRk ------------------------ A

7. rr'p l eqfu% ri%izHkkokr~ vgVkje~ mixr% --------------------- $ ----------------------- $ -----------------------A
8. foaQ ifrozr;k r;k Roe~ bg iz$b"k~$DRk ------------------------ \
9. 'osrosQrquk mDRk% ------------------------ $ ------------------------ firk rÙoKkua izfrikn;frA
10. vkez! rs fnolk% xe~$DRk
------------------------ A

11. v"VkoozQ% fe=kS% lg ozQhfMRok x`ga izR;ko`Ùk%

---------------- $ ---------------- $ ---------------- $ ----------------A

12. dhn`'kha n'kka iz$vki~$DRk

------------------------ vge~A
13. e;k xq#oqQys f'k{kk x`ghrk ------------------------ A

161 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 14. ukyUnkfo'ofo|ky;s vk;qoZsn%] i'kqfoKkua] dyk f'kYikfu p vf/$vki~$DRk ------------------------ A
15. HkkjrhoYydh>Ä~ÑrS% >e~$Ñ$Dr
------------------------ Hkkjra Hkwrys HkkfrA
16. Hkkjrk; vfiZra
------------------------ $ ------------------------ es vf[kya psf"Vre~A
17. e;k dFkk% iB~$DRk ------------------------ A
18. loSZ% }kofi ys[kkS ifBrkS
------------------------ A
19. e;k lk ?kVuk Le`$DRk
------------------------ A
20. ckyosQu }s jksfVosQ HkqDRks ------------------------ $ ------------------------ A

lqgkl% izfrlIrkga Ñra dk;± jfookljs ,d=k lf×pdk;ka fy[kfrA ;r~ o`Qra rr~ () bfr fpÉsu ;r~
p u o`Qra rr~ () bfr fpÉsu lwfpre~A lIrkgL; dk;Zfooj.ke~ v/ksfyf[kre~A i`Fko~Q&i`Fko~Q o`QRok
LrEHk};s fy[;Urke~A
1. fuR;a izkr% xhrk ifBrkA  2. vusd'k% vlR;a Hkkf"kre~A 
3. vuqtk; i=ka fyf[kre~A  4. vfrFk;% lRÑrk% 
5. fe=kS% lg dyg% o`QRk%A  6. fuR;a lk;a ikndUnqosQu ozQhfMre~A 
7. izkrjk'ks nqX/a ihre~A  8. nhuk% migflrk%A 
9. jkf=kHkkstua fuR;a n'koknus HkqDRke~A  10. izkr% mRFkk; Hkze.ka o`Qre~A 
11. jk=kkS ekr`pj.kkS laokfgrkSA  12. m|kus iq"ikf.k =kksfVrkfuA 
13. foyEcsu fo|ky;% izkIr%A  14. foKkuesyosQ Hkkx% x`ghr%A 
15. nwjn'kZuL; dk;ZozQek% izfrfnua 16. izHkkrs xq#tuk% vfHkofUnrk%A 
i×pgksjki;ZUra n`"Vk%A 
d LrEHk% (;r~ Ñre~) [k LrEHk% (;r~ u o`Qre~)
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 162

 ^Dr* izR;;kUrinkfu fo'ks"k.k:is.k vfi iz;qT;UrsA

 v/% fo'ks"k.k:is.k DrizR;;L; iz;ksx% n'kZuh;% js[kkfVrinkuka p opua ifjorZuh;e~A

1. iDokfu (ip~$DRk) vkezkf.k vku;A ¾ iDoe~ vkeze~ vku;A
2. vuqer% (vuq$er~$DRk) iq=k% jktlHkke~ vxPNr~A ¾ ----------------------------------------------------A
3. i;qZf"kre~ (ifj$ol~$DRk) vUua ek [kknsr~A ¾ ----------------------------------------------------A
4. lqIrke~ (lqi~$DRk) dU;ka u tkx`;kr~A ¾ ----------------------------------------------------A
5. jf{kre~ (j{k~$DRk) lSfuoaQ Hkkst;A ¾ ----------------------------------------------------A
6. egsUnz% fyf[kre~ (fy[k$DRk) ys[kue~ vè;kide~ vn'kZ;r~A ¾ ----------------------------------------------------A

 v/% ^[k* Hkkxs /kro% fyf[krk%A rs"kka DRk izR;;kUr:is.k ^d* Hkkxs fo'ks"k.kkfu fyf[krkfu ^x* Hkkxs
p fozQ;kinkfuA
^d* Hkkx% ^[k* Hkkx% ^x* Hkkx%
O;kikfnra uoqQya n`"V~ok czkã.k% (fo$vk czkræï.ksu vfopk;Z uoqQy%
fo"kkne~ vyHkrA $ikn~) O;kikfnr%A
1.
----------------- ikBa iqu% iBA iB~ 1- e;k ,"k% ikB% iqu% -------------
2.
----------------- e`xkS v/korke~A Hkh 2- O;k/kr~ e`xh -----------------
3.
----------------- jkek;.kdFkka eka Jko;A Jq 3- rsu jkek;.kdFkk vusd'k% -----------------
4.
----------------- v'ek vfi nsoRoa ;kfrA izfr$LFkk 4- v'ek egf‰% -----------------
5.
----------------- Nk=ko`fÙk% lq/hjk; vye~A xzg~ 5- lq/hjs.k Nk=ko`fÙk% -----------------
6.
----------------- czkã.k% Jk¼e~ vx`Êkr~A fu$eU=k~ 6- czkã.k% Jk¼kFk± -----------------
7.
----------------- le;% u fuorZrsA xe~ 7- jsyizrh{kk;ka ewY;oku~ le;% O;FkZ% --------
8.
------------ ckydk; ekrk nqX/e~ v;PNr~A iz$cq/~ 8- lw;Zfdj.kS% ckyd% -----------------

vdeZd/krwuka losZ"kkefi drZ`okP;s vfi DRk&izR;;% HkofrA

1. ys[kuh ifrrkA 2. iq"ia fodflre~A

3. ckyd% izcq¼%A 4. o`{k% dfEir%A
5. l% 'kf;r% 6. l% nwjkn~ vkxr%A

163 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 mnkgj.kkfu vuql`R; fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rA
1. glr% lHkktuku~ n`"V~ok v"VkoozQ% mPPkS% --------------------- (gl~$DRk)A
2. Roa dk'khr% dnk --------------------- (vk$xe~$DRk)\
3. ckyd% nwjn'kZua i';Uuso --------------------- (Loi~$DRk)A
4. l% x`ga izfr dnk --------------------- (iz$LFkk$DRk)\
5. dkd% o`{kL; 'kk[kk;ke~ --------------------- (mi$fo'k~$DRk)A

Drorq&izR;;% Dr izR;;%
• Drorq&izR;;L; ^ror~* vof'k";rsA • DRkizR;;L; ^r* vof'k";rsA
• vL; iz;ksx% dr`ZokP;s HkwrdkyL; fozQ;kFksZ • vL; iz;ksx% deZf.k HkwrdkyL; fozQ;kFksZ
Hkofr] vr% drkZ lnk izFkek;ke~ ,o HkofrA Hkofr] deZ p izFkek;ke~A
• f=k"kq iq#"ks"kq :ilkE;a Hkofrµ • vL; iz;ksx% fo'ks"k.k:is.k vfi HkofrA
l% n`"V~oku~A • vdeZd/krwuka drZ`okP;s vfi ^Dr* izR;;% iz;qT;rs
Roe~ n`"Voku~A • f=k"kq fyXs"kq :ikf.k pyfUr
vge~ n`"Voku~A iqafyXs & nsoor~
• f=k"kq fyXs"kq :ikf.k HkofUrµ L=khfyXs & yrkor~
iqafyXs & Hkor~&or~ uiqaldfyXs & iQyor~
L=khfyXs & unhor~
uiqaldfyXs & txr~&or~

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 164

 (Ä) 'kr` izR;;

v/ksfyf[krkfu mnkgj.kkfu è;kusu iBr mnkgj.kkuqlkja p fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ

iqafyXs
;Fkk& ckyd% iBfrA ¾ iBu~ ckyd%A
Nk=k% glfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

e`x% xPNfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

/kod% /kofrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

ckyd% iBfrA
okuj% [kknfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A
iBu~ ckyd%

L=khfyXs
;Fkk& ckfydk fy[kfrA ¾ fy[kUrh ckfydkA
Nk=kk glfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

e`xh xPNfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

/kfodk /kofrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

ckfydk fy[kfrA
fy[kUrh ckfydk okujh [kknfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

uiqaloQfyXs
;Fkk& ;kua xPNfrA ¾ xPNr~ ;kue~A
iq"ia fodlfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

tya izogfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

i.k± irfrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A

iQya irfrA pozaQ HkzefrA ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------A
irr~ iQye~A

165 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

,rs losZ iz;ksxk% ^'kr`* izR;;L; lfUrA

è;krO;e~ %&
 ^'kr`* izR;;% dL;kf'pr~ fozQ;k;k% fujUrjrka lwp;frA
 /krqfHk% lg iz;ksxle;s ^'kr`* izR;;L; osQoye~ ^vr~* ,o vof'k";rs&
;Fkk& iB~ $ 'kr` ¾ iB~ $ vr~ ¾ iBr~

'kr`izR;;% osQoya ijLeSifn&/krqfHk% lg ,o ;ksT;rsA

^'kr`* izR;;;qDrL; inL; iz;ksx% f=k"kq fyXs"kq Hkofr&

;Fkk&
v) f'k{kd% f'k{k;frA v) vkpk;kZ ikB;frA v) iQya irfrA
vk) iQya n'kZ;frA vk) iqLroaQ i';frA vk) iQya iDoe~ vfLrA
1- f'k{k;u~ f'k{kd% iQya n'kZ;frA 2- ikB;Urh vkpk;kZ iqLroaQ i';frA 3- irr~ iQya iDoe~ vfLrA

ckfydk i=ka fy[kfr] ekrja LejfrA

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

dykdkj% rcykok|a okn;frA

Jksr`fHk% iz'kaL;rsA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 166

 i=kkf.k irfUrA
ok;quk uh;UrsA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

dfi% vkjksgfrA
brLrr% i';frA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1- f'k";kS glr% 2- Nk=ks iBr%A 3- i=ks irr%A

f'k";kS fp=ka i';r%A Nk=ks u glr%A i=ks ok;quk uh;srsA
glUrkS f'k";kS fp=ka i';r%A iBUR;kS Nk=ks u glr%A irrh i=ks ok;quk uh;srsA

v'okS /kor%A
v'okS u L[kyr%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

167 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 ckfyosQ xPNr%A
ckfyosQ okrkZykia oqQ#r%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

fe=ks ozQhMr%A
fe=ks tyikuefi u oqQ#r%A
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1- e;wjk% uR;fUrA 2- efgyk% ipfUrA 3- nkfMekfu irfUrA

rs 'kksHkUrsA rk% okrkZykia oqQoZfUrA rkfu 'kh;ZUrsA
u`R;Ur% e;wjk% 'kksHkUrsA ipUR;% efgyk% okrkZykia oqQoZfUrA irfUr nkfMekfu 'kh;ZUrsA

okujk% owQnZfUrA okujk% u irfUrA

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

uk;Z% tye~ vku;fUrA ija uk;Z% okrkZykia oqQoZfUrA

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 168

 iq"ikf.k fodlfUrA iq"ikf.k dLeS u jkspUrsA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

vU;klq foHkfDRk"kq vfi ^'kr`* izR;;L; iz;ksx% HkofrA

,"kk unh vfLrA vL;k% okerhjs ofrZdkuka eq[ks fo'ks"k.kinkuka fpfVdk% lfUrA nf{k.krhjLFkofrZdkuka eq[ks p
fo'ks";inkuka fpfVdk% lfUrA
izlhnUr% Hkwir;s
iwt;r% dU;k%
Hk{k;Urh f'k'kq%
miliZu~ HkDrku~
vkfn'krs lTtuk%
iz.keUR;% ekrkegh

 v/quk fo'ks"k.k&fo'ks";inkuka leqfpra lEesyus o`QRok fy[kr&

izlhnUr% lTtuk%
1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 v/ksfyf[krk% fpfVdk% voyksd;r&

vkjksgUrh o`¼k izfo'kUR;% Nk=kk% ft?kzUrh ;qofr%

x.k;Urh /fudk u`R;Urh ckfydk Ük`.orh Jks=kh

169 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

 vH;kl%
d- izo`Qfr&izR;;kS la;ksT; foHkT; ok fy[krµ
1. uoqQysu ckylehie~ miliZu~
-------------------- $ -------------------- $ -------------------- o`Q".kliZ% n`"V%A

2. xe~$'kr`
------------------------ fiihydks ;kfr ;kstukuka 'krkU;fiA

3. eqfu% fpUr;u~ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ r=k ,o mikfo'kr~A

4. r=k oqQ=kfpr~ ioZrkr~ ir~$'kr` ------------------------ tyfcUno% e/qja lXhra tu;fUrA
5. fo'ocU/qRoe~ mn~$?kq"k~$'kr` ------------------------ Hkkjra Hkwrys HkkfrA
6. fo'ooU|S% pfj=kS% txr~ iko;r~ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ Hkkjra Hkwrys HkkfrA
7. fo'oesoaQ oqQVqEca le~$vk$ykso~Q$'kr` ------------------------ Hkkjra es fiz;e~A
8. uSdekxSZ% izHkqa pSde~ vkjk/;r~ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ $ ------------------------ A
9. ckfydk xS$'kr` ------------------------ u`R;frA
10. ckykS 'kCn:ikf.k LejUrkS ------------------------ $ ------------------------ fy[kr%A
11. o`¼k vk'khokZna nk$'kr`
------------------------ vklhr~A

12. rs ;qodk% xhrkfu Jq$'kr`

------------------------ u`R;fUrA

13. rk% ckfydk% dk;± oqQoZR;% ------------------------ $ ------------------------ okrkZykia oqQoZfUrA

14. okguL; pozsQ Hkze~$'kr`
------------------------ Lr%A

15. o`{kkr~ irfUr

------------------------ $ ------------------------ iQykfu ckyk% [kknfUrA

16. oV% mRiUu% vl~$'kr` ------------------------ fr"BfrA

17. lIro"khZ;% lu~
------------------------ $ ------------------------ Nk=k% i×p fo|k% v/hroku~A

[k- v/ksfyf[krokD;s"kq iqafYYkXL; LFkkus L=khfyXs ifjorZua o`QRok okD;kfu fy[krµ

;Fkk& u`R;u~ ckyd% vkHkw"k.kkfu /kj;frA u`R;Urh ckfydk vkHkw"k.kkfu /kj;frA
1. fo|ky;a izfo'kUr% Nk=kk% xq#a uefUrA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. iq"ia ft?kzu~ ;qod% â";frA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. v'oe~ vkjksgu~ tu% virr~A ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. :I;dkf.k x.k;u~ /fud% izlhnfrA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5. dFkka Ük`.ou~ Jksrk rw".khe~ mifo'kfrA ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 170

d- dks"Bdkr~ leqfpra :ia fofpR; fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;rµ
;Fkk&tuk% --------------------- u|k% tya ficfUrA (izogUR;k% @ izogUR;%)
tuk% izogUR;k% u|k% tya ficfUrA
1. vga HkDR;k ------------------------ nsO;k% oja izkIL;kfeA (izlhnUR;k% @ izlhnUrkS)
2. Hkxou~! ------------------------ vkifÙkH;% ikfg eke~A (vkxPNn~E;% @ vkxPNUrhH;%)
3.
------------------------ Nk=kk;k% gLrkr~ dyee~ virr~A (fy[kUR;k% @ fy[kr%)
4.
------------------------ flagkr~ vga Hkhr%A (xtZr% @ xtZUR;k%)
5. Roe~ vfi ------------------------ ckfyd;k lg ozQhMA (ozQhMUR;k @ ozQhMUR;k%)
6.
------------------------ vè;kfidkuka okl% Nk=kkokls ,oA (ikB;Urhuke~ @ ikB;rke~)
[k- jkenkl% iq=kL; fnup;k± n`"V~ok fpfUrrks¿Hkor~A firk rL; thous O;ofLFkrka fnup;kZe~ vis{krsA l%
jk=kkS 'k;uiwo± ra cks/;frA ^foaQ oqQoZu~* bfr ^d* LrEHks] ^thoua ;ki;sr~* bfr ^[k* LrEHks fyf[kre~A
leqfpresyusu okD;kfu jp;Urq&
^d* (foaQ oqQoZu~) ^[k* (thoua ;ki;sr~)A
1. glu~ (d) okgua u vkjksgsr~A
2. iBu~ ([k) tya u ficsr~A
3. /kou~ (x) tyksxzosxe~ u voxkgsr~A
4. LukrqfePNu~ (?k) mRFkk; vfrfFktuku~ vfHkokn;sr~A
5. ozQhMu~ (Ä) Hkkstua u [kknsr~A
6. lHkk;ka fr"Bu~ (p) eu% u vuqHkzke;sr~A
7. mifo'ku~ (N) u[kku~ u okn;sr~A
;Fkk&lHkk;ka fr"Bu~ u[kku~ u okn;sr~A
1- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A
2- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

3- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

4- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

5- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

6- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

7- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A

171 "k"B% vH;kl% & izR;;&iz;ksx%

x- v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq js[kkfVrinkfu cgqopus ifjofrZrkfu o`QRok fy[kr&
,dopue~ cgqopue~
;Fkk& nqX/a ficu~ f'k'kq% glfrA nqX/a ficUr% f'k'ko% glfUrA
1. iQya [kknu~ dfi% mRowQnZfrA
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. es?kxtZua Ük`.ou~ e;wj% u`R;frA -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. ikBa LejUrh dU;k vfy[kr~A -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

4. vè;ki;u~ f'k{kd% ';keiV~Vs fy[kfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

5. ik"kk.ka =kksV;u~ deZdj% Losna ifjektZ;frA -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

• 'kr`izR;;L; iz;ksx% ijLeSifn/krqfHk% lg HkofrA

• O;ogkjs ^'kr`* izR;;L; ('k~$vr~$½) ^vr~* bfr vof'k";rsA
• 'kr`&izR;;L; iz;ksx% orZekudkys fo'ks"k.k:is HkofrA
• 'kr`&izR;;kUrinL; iqafyX&L=khfyX&uiqaldfyX&Hksnkr~ f=kfo/kfu :ikf.k HkofUrA
• iqafYyXs :ikf.k ^xPNr~* or~ L=khfyXs ^unh* or~ uiqaldfyXs ^txr~* or~ pyfUrA

  

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 172

 lIre% vH;kl%
vO;;kfu
ln`'ka f=k"kq fyXs"kq lokZlq p foHkfDr"kqA
opus"kq p losZ"kq ;Uu O;sfr rnO;;e~AA

 mPpS% & flag% mPpS% xtZfrA  p & jke% ';ke% p xPNr% A

 'o% & 'o% ijh{kk Hkfo";frA  á% & á% vodk'k% vklhr~A
 v| & v| ee ijh{kk vfLrA  r=k & ys[kuh r=k vfLrA
 ;=k & ;=k iq"ikf.k HkofUr r=k Hkzejk% HkzefUrA  bnkuhe~ & bnkuhe~ vga ikBa iBkfeA
 v/quk & v/quk vga ikBa iBkfeA  lEizfr & lEizfr vga ikBa iBkfeA
 lkEizre~ & lkEizre~ vga ikBa iBkfeA  o`Fkk & Roa o`Fkk le;a u ;ki;A
 'kuS% & o`¼k 'kuS% onfrA  vfi & jke% iBfr] ';ke% vfi iBfrA
 vfi & vfi Hkoku~ oqQ'kyh\  br% & Hkoku~ br% xPNrqA
 rr% & v/ks{kt! Hkoku~ rr% iqLrde~ vku;rqA  brLrr% & LooLrwfu brLrr% ek LFkki;A
 lE;o~Q & okrkoj.ka lE;o~Q vfLrA  v=k & v=k Nk=kk% ozQhMfUrA
 vU;=k & ee fe=ke~ vU;=k dk;± djksfrA  loZ=k & bZ'oj% loZ=k vfLrA
 ,d=k & ok;lk% ,d=k fr"BfUrA  mHk;=k & mHk;=k o`{kk% lfUrA
 loZnk & loZnk lR;e~ vuqljA  ,dnk & ,dnk vfro`f"V% vHkor~A
 iqjk & iqjk nsonkuo;ks% ;q¼e~ vHkor~A  ;Fkk & ;Fkk deZ rFkk iQye~A
 rFkk & ;Fkk jktk rFkk iztkA  fde~ & Hkor% uke fde~\
 oqQ=k & Hkoku~ oqQ=k fuolfr\  dfr & Hkor% x`gs dfr tuk% lfUr\
 dnk & Hkoku~ dnk tkxj.ka djksfr\  oqQr% & Hkorh iqLroaQ oqQr% vku;r~\
 dFke~ & HkoUr% dFka lfUr\  fdeFkZe~ & Hkoku~ fdeFk± u onfr\
 ;fn&rfgZ & ;fn lE;o~Q iBfr rfgZ liQyrka izkIuksfrA
 ;kor~&rkor~ & ;kor~ lE;o~Q u iBfr rkor~ liQyrka u yHkrsA
 ;nk & ;nk cqHkq{kk Hkofr rnk vga Hkkstua djksfeA
 rnk & ;nk ijh{kk Hkofr rnk vge~ vf/oaQ iBkfeA
 lglk & f'kf{kdk iz'ua oqQoZrh ,o vklhr~ lglk iz/kukpk;kZ vkxPNr~A

173 lIre% vH;kl% & vO;;kfu

d- e×tw"kk;k% lgk;rk mfprS% vO;;inS% fjDRkLFkkukfu iwj;r&
1- ----------------------- rL; Hkk;kZ LockykiR;L; j{kkFk± re~ voLFkkI; Lukrqa xrkA
2- ----------------------- lRoja u xPNkfe rfgZ vU;% df'pr~ Jk¼kFk± o`r% Hkosr~A
3- fdUrq ckyL; ----------------------- j{kd% ukfLr A
4- ek/o% ----------------------- ÑRok xr%A
5- dYiæqe% dfYirEk~ ----------------------- lwrsA
6- vxPNu~ oSurs;% ----------------------- inesoaQ u xPNfrA

e×tw"kk & ,o] ,dnk] vfi] v=k] ;fn] rFkkA

[k- 1- çrkiL; ik'oZs lsuk;k% HkkstulkeXkz~;k% ----------------------- vHkko% vklhr~A

2- nso! ----------------------- Hkoku~ onfr ,oe~\
3- ----------------------- rq l Lodh;S% çk.kSjso Lons'ka LorU=ka drZqe~ bPNfrA
4- lsooaQ ifjR;T; ----------------------- çfLFkrks Hkoku~\
5- v'ek ----------------------- ;kfr nsoRoa egfn~Hk% lqçfrf"Br%A
e×tw"kk & oqQ=k] v/quk] p] vfi] dFkEk~A

x- 1- v=k ----------------------- nSoa dkj.kfefr u mfprEk~A

2- jktk ----------------------- lfou;e~ vonRk~&^dks¿=k lUnsg%\*
3- ----------------------- dks¿fi egkrik uke eqfujklhr~A
4- gs 'osrdrks! xq#a ----------------------- xPN vè;;ukFkZEk~A
5- l% p ^loZJs"B% vge~* ----------------------- eU;eku% m¼r&LoHkko% vHkor~A
6- ----------------------- vf.kEu% LFkwya txn~ mn~HkofrA

e×tw"kk & çfr] ,oEk~] rq] bfr] iqjk] iqu%A

?k- 1- v"VkoozQ% tuuhe~ vi`PNr~ & ^----------------------- vkLrs ee firk\*

2- vga fi=kk lg ----------------------- vkxfe";kfeA
3- }kjiky% Hkksta çfr & ^----------------------- vkfn'kfr nso%* bR;onr~A
4- fnudjnhfIr% ----------------------- HkoRdhfrZ% fn{kq çlkje~ vkIuksrqA
5- Hkks uxjiky! Roa ----------------------- uxja ;kfgA
6- rUrqok;! ;fn dkO;a drq± u tkukfl ----------------------- Ro;k e;k lg jktlHkka xUrO;e~A
e×tw"kk & Hkw;%] Do] rfgZ] bo] f{kçEk~] ;FkkA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 174

Ä- 1- Hkkjrh;foKkuijEijk ----------------------- mRÑ"Vk ekuoh;ewY;;qDRkk p vklhr~A
2- tyfcUno% 'kq"di.kkZukEk~ ----------------------- ifrRok e/qja lXhra tu;fUr LeA
3- vk;qoZsn% r`rh;k fo|k] r=k 'kjhjj{kk] 'kY;&fpfdRlk] vks"k/huka çKkua ----------------------- v/hrkfuA
4- ----------------------- df'pn~ nq%•HkkXHkosr~A
5- O;kf/uk ihfMrks ----------------------- HkosRd'pu A
e×tw"kk & p] ek] mifj] vfr] uksA

p- 1- bZ'oj% ----------------------- fo|rsA

2- Hkor% lehis ----------------------- :I;dkf.k lfUr\
3- ;nk bPNk Hkofr ----------------------- v=k vkxPNrqA
4- ----------------------- lkseoklj% vfLr] á% jfooklj% vklhr~A
5- iqLrdkfu] ys•U;% p ----------------------- LFkki;rqA
6- egs'kL; firq% LokLF;e~ v/quk ----------------------- vfLrA
e×tw"kk & rnk] dfr] lE;o~Q] loZ=k] v|] ,d=kA

• vO;;inkfu vifjorZuh;kfu HkofUrA

• fyX&opu&foHkDR;uqlkja :ikf.k loZ=k lekukfu ,o HkofUrA
• vO;;inkfu dkylwpdkfu LFkkulwpdkfu okD;;kstdkfu p HkofUrA
• ;qXe:is.kkfi vO;;inkuka iz;ksx% HkofrA
• dkfupu vO;;inkfu iz'uokpdkfu vfi HkofUrA

  

175 lIre% vH;kl% & vO;;kfu

 v"Ve% vH;kl%
vifBrkocks/ue~
 v/% çnÙkku~ vuqPNsnku~ ifBRok ç'uku~ mÙkjr&
1-vk/qfudthous lX.kdL; vkfo"dkjs.k m|ksxs] f'k{kk;ka] euksj×tus bR;kfn"kq loZs"kq {ks=ks"kq dYiukrhr%
fodkl% n`';rsA dksjksukdkj.kkr~ ;nk x`gokl% tkr% rnk rq lX.kd;U=kL; egÙoe~ brks¿fi ço`¼e~ vHkoRk~A
vkckyO;olkf;u% loZs¿fi vusu LoLodk;± lkf/roUr%A dk;kZy;s"kq foÙkdks"kkfn"kq p egRlÄ~[;kdk% x.kuk%
{k.ksuSo vusu lkf/rk% HkofUr rnfi nks"ka foukA nwjHkk"k&ok;q;ku&vkfnfHk% nwjLFk% lalkj% vo';eso lehie~
vk;kfr ije~ vUrtkZyekè;esu rq olq/k vLekoaQ eqf"Vdk;kfeo çfrHkkfrA vusu çsf"kr% lUns'k% >fVfr
lIrleqæku~ vfi vfrØE; ikja xPNfrA vL; lkgkÕ;su o;a nwjLFkku~ cU/qckU/oku~ æ"Vqa rS% lg okrk± p drq±
leFkkZ% Hkoke%A oLrqr% v/quk ^^olq/So oqQVqEcdEk~** bfr mfDRk% liQyk vHkoRk~A
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1. dL; vkfo"dkjs.k dYiukrhr% fodkl% n`';rs\
2. lUns'k% dku~ vfrØE; ikja xPNfr\
3. osQu olq/k vLekoaQ eqf"Vdk;kfeo çfrHkkfr\
(vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr &
1. v/quk dk mfDr% liQyk vHkor~\
2. lX.kd;U=ks.k nks"ka fouk foaQ lkf/ra Hkofr\
3. lX.kd;U=kL; egÙoa dnk ço`¼e~ vHkoRk~\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDra 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•rA
(bZ) çnÙkfodYisH;% mfpre~ mÙkja funZs'kkuqlkja fpRok fy•rA
1. v/quk ^^olq/So oqQVqEcde~** bfr mfDRk% liQyk vHkor~] v=k ^vHkor~* bfr fozQ;kinL; drZ`ina
foaQ iz;qDRke~\
(d) liQyk ([k) v/quk (x) mfDRk% (?k) olq/So
2. ^dYiukrhr%* bfr fo'ks"k.kL; fo'ks";ina x|ka'ks foaQ iz;qDRke~\
(d) m|ksxs ([k) fodkl% (x) {ks=ks"kq (?k) f'k{kk;ke~
3. ^i`Foh* bfr inL; vFkZs x|ka'ks foaQ ina iz;qDRke~\
(d) olq/k ([k) oqQVqEcde~ (x) oLrqr% (?k) nwjLFkku~
4. ^lehiLFk%* inL; foykseine~ vuqPNsnkr~ fpRok fy[krA
(d) nwjLFk% ([k) izsf"kr% (x) lalkj% (?k) lkf/roUr%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 176

2- xksek;q% uke d'pu Ük`xky% vklhRk~A ,dnk l% egR;k cqHkq{k;k ihfMr% vHkoRk~A r;k rL; 'kjhjs 'kSfFkY;e~
vHkoRk~A rnk l% vkgkjkUos"k.kkFkZe~ vj.;s brLrr% Hkzefr LeA Hkzeu~ l% vj.;L; eè;s rr~ LFkkua çkIroku~
;=k osQH;f'pr~ fnusH;% iwo± };ks% lSU;;ks% eè;s ;q¼a tkre~ vklhRk~A r=k lSfuoSQ% ç;ksx% Ñr% d'pu nqUnqfHk%
ifrr% vklhRk~A ok;ks% dkj.kkr~ lehiLFkk;k% yrk;k% 'kk•k% ;nk nqUnqfHka ?kV~V;fUr rnk rr% egku~ 'kCn%
Hkofr LeA Ük`xky% nwjknso ra egkUra 'kCna JqrokUk~A rL; egk'kCnL; Jo.ksu Ük`xky% Hkhr% vHkoRk~A l% ,oe~
vfpUr;r~ & gUr! gk grks¿fLeA ,oa 'kCna oqQoZr% çkf.ku% n`f"ViFka ;kor~ u xPNkfe rkonso br% vU;=k
xPNkfe bfrA l% iqu% fpUr;fr & vFkok >fVfr ,oa fu.kZ;dj.ka uksfpre~A Hk;a g"kZ% ok ;nk tk;rs rf}"k;s
foe'kZ% dj.kh;%] >fVfr fdefi dk;± u drZO;Ek~A ,oa lo± fofpUR; ;% dk;± djksfr l% lUrkia u çkIuksfrA
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- Ük`xky% d;k ihfMr% vHkoRk~\
2- ;% fofpUR; dk;± djksfr l% foaQ u çkIuksfr\
3- Ük`xkyL; uke fde~ vklhRk~\
(vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
1- Ük`xky% Hkzeu~ vj.;eè;s foaQ çkIrokUk~\
2- Ük`xky% iqu% foaQ fpUr;fr\
3- xksek;q% fdeFk± ous brLrr% Hkzefr Le\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDRka 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•rA
(bZ) çnÙkfodYisH;% mfpre~ mÙkja funZs'kkuqlkja fpRok fy•r &
1. ^^egk'kCnL; Jo.ksu Ük`xky% Hkhr% vHkor~A** vL;ka iÄ~DRkkS drZ`ina fdEk~\
(d) egk'kCnL; ([k) Ük`xky% (x) Jo.ksu (?k) vHkor~
2. ^^egku~** bfr fo'ks"k.kinL; foaQ fo'ks";ine~ vuqPNsns ç;qDRkEk~\
(d) 'kCn% ([k) xksek;q% (x) foe'kZ% (?k) dÙkZO;e~
3. ^^nq%•e~** bfr inL; foaQ lekukFkZoaQ ine~ vuqPNsns ç;qDRkEk~\
(d) g"kZ% ([k) lUrkie~@lUrki% (x) Hk;e~ (?k) foe'kZ%
4. ^vfopk;Z* bfr inL; foykseine~ vuqPNsnkr~ fpRok fy[krA
(d) fofpUR; ([k) JqRok (x) Hkzeu~ (?k) drZZO;e~
3- xzh"edkykuUrja o"kkZdky% vkxPNfrA vkdk'ks lw;ZekPNk| es?kk% brLrr% fogjfUrA rnk Ñ"kdk eqfnrk% HkofUrA
;nk o`f"V% Hkofr rnk Hkxor% vk'khokZnk bo tyfcUno% Hkqfo fuirfUrA vkdk'ks es?kk% mPpS% xtZfUrA loZ=k
xtZuksRiUuçdEiua Hk;Vja HkofrA rnk e;wjk% osQdkjoa oqQoZUr% gf"kZrk% HkwRok u`R;fUrA u|% rMkxk% p tyiw.kkZ%
HkofUrA Ñ"kdk% {ks=kkf.k Ñ"V~ok chtkfu oifUrA Øes.k lL;lEin~ o/ZrsA ija ;nk vfro`f"V% Hkofr rnk egrh
foin~ l×tk;rsA unhuka rhjs"kq fo|ekukfu y?kwfu x`gkf.k tys fuefTtrkfu HkofUrA i'kqif{k.k%] y?ko% çkf.ku% p
fez;UrsA ,oeso vuko`"V~;k vfi vkin% lEHkofUrA rnk tyL; vHkkosu rMkxk% 'kq";fUrA o`{kk% fou';fUrA Ñf"kdeZ
vlkè;a HkofrA Ñf"ka fouk /kU;ksRifÙk% ,o u HkofrA çk.kku~ /kjf;rqe~ vko';dkuka oLrwuke~ vHkkosu tuk% Dys'ke~

177 v"Ve% vH;kl% & vifBrkocks/ue~

 vuqHkofUrA Øe'k% thoue~ ,o nqoZga HkofrA vfro`"Vsjuko`"Vs% p ewya ekuo% ,oA l?kufofiukuke~ vfu;fU=kruk'kusu
i;kZoj.ke~ vlUrqfyra HkofrA i;kZoj.kçnw"k.ksu ½rwuka xr;% ifjofrZrk% HkofUrA vr% i;kZoj.klaj{k.kk;
o;a tkx#dk% HkoseA
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- o"kkZdky% dnk vkxPNfr\
2- loZ=k xtZuksRiUuçdEiua dhn`'ka Hkofr\
3- tyL; vHkkosu osQ 'kq";fUr \
(vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
1- i;kZoj.ka dFke~ vlUrqfyra Hkofr\
2- dnk Hkxor% vk'khokZnk bo tyfcUno% fuirfUr\
3- ;nk vfro`f"V% Hkofr rnk unhuka rhjs"kq foaQ Hkofr\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDra 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•r A
(bZ) ;FkkfunZs'ke~ mÙkjr&
1. ^Ñ"kdk%* {ks=kkf.k Ñ"V~ok chtkfu oifUrA* v=k foaQ fozQ;kine~\
(d) Ñ"V~ok ([k) chtkfu (x) oifUr (?k) mi;qZDRkkfu lokZf.k
2. ^vlUrqfye~* bfr fo'ks"k.kinL; fo'ks";ina fde~\
(d) i;kZoj.ke~ ([k) fofiue~ (x) ½rq% (?k) ekuo%
3. ^vj.;kuke~* bfr inL; foaQ i;kZ;ina x|ka'ks iz;qDRke~\
(d) es?kkuke~ ([k) fofiukuke~ (x) fuefTtrkuke~ (?k) i;kZoj.ke~
4. ^nq%f[krk%* bfr inL; foi;Z;ina foaQ iz;qDRke~\
(d) ifjofrZrk% ([k) tuk% (x) vk'khokZnk% (?k) eqfnrk%
4- laLÑrHkk"kk;ke~ ,o fo'oL; çkphure% vkys•% ½Xosn% fuc¼%A vL;ka Hkk"kk;ka Hkkjrh;&laLÑrs% ewyk/kjHkwrkfu
jkek;.ka] egkHkkjra iqjk.kkfu pkfi çkI;UrsA pRokjks osnk%] lokZ mifu"kn%] v"Vkn'kiqjk.kkfu vU;kfu p
egkdkO;ukV~;knhfu vL;keso Hkk"kk;ka fyf•rkfu lfUrA b;a lk Hkk"kk ;L;ka fuc¼k% fopkjk% çkphudkykr~
vkjH; vk/qfuddkya ;kor~ lrre~ vf[kya fo'oa çHkkfora oqQoZfUrA osnkuka Kkua fo'oL; ekuosH;%
çsj.kknk;de~ vfLrA Jhen~Hkxon~xhrk;k% lUns'k% fo'oL; tus"kq fofo/Hkk"kkuqoknekè;esu ç[;kr%A fo'oL;
vusosQ"kq fo'ofo|ky;s"kq laLÑrL; fHkUUk'kk[kkuke~ vè;;ukFk± foHkkxk% lfUrA b;a nsoHkk"kk lEiw.ksZ fo'os
Hkkjro"kZL; xkSjoa o/Z;frA fo|ekus"kq fuf•ys"kq vfi okÄ~e;s"kq laLÑrHkk"kk;k% okÄ~e;a loZJs"Ba lqlEiUua p
orZrsA /U;ks¿;a Hkkjrns'k% ;=k lqjHkkjrh leqYylfrA
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- fo'oL; çkphure% vkys•% d%\
2- laLÑra dL; xkSjoa o/Z;fr\
3- vusosQ"kq fo'ofo|ky;s"kq dL; vè;;uL; Ñrs foHkkxk% lfUr\

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 178

 (vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
1- laLÑrHkk"kk;ka foaQ foaQ çkI;rs\
2- Jhen~Hkxon~xhrk;k% lUns'k% dFka ç[;kr%\
3- ekuosH;% foaQ çsj.kknk;de~ vfLr\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDra 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•rA
(bZ) ;FkkfunZs'ke~ mÙkjr&
1. ^lfUr* bfr fozQ;kinL; foaQ drZ`ine~\
(d) laLÑrL; ([k) vusosQ (x) fo'oL; (?k) foHkkxk%
2. ^fo'oe~* bfr inL; foaQ fo'ks"k.kine~\
(d) vf[kye~ ([k) lEiw.kZe~ (x) laLÑre~ (?k) lrre~
3. ^fujUrje~* bR;FkZs foaQ ina x|ka'ks iz;qDRke~\
(d) lrre~ ([k) fo'oe~ (x) vf[kye~ (?k) laLÑre~
4. ^osnkuka Kkua fo'oL; ekuosH;% izsj.kknk;de~ vfLrA* vfLeu~ okD;s foaQ fozQ;kina iz;qDRke~\
(d) Kkue~ ([k) ekuosH;% (x) izsj.kknk;de~ (?k) vfLr
5- vuq'kklua thouk; vfuok;± rÙoe~ vfLrA O;kogkfjdthous vuq'kkluL; vrho egÙoa fo|rsA foaQ uke vuq'kklue~
bfr ftKklk;ke~ v;eso O;kogkfjd% vFkZ% eufl vkxPNfr ;r~ fu/kZfjrkuka fu;ekuka ikyua] ekrq%] firq%]
xq:.kka T;s"Bkuka p vkKkikyue~ ,o vuq'kklua HkofrA vuq'kkluL; ikyusu u osQoya thoua O;ofLFkra Hkofr
vfirq vfrdfBukfu y{;kf.k vfi ljyr;k çkIrkfu HkofUrA vuq'kklu'khyk% tuk% thous loZ=k liQyrka
lEekua p çkIuqofUrA çÑrs% rÙokfu vfi loZnk vuq'kklua iky;fUrA ;Fkk & lw;Z% fuf'prs le;s mfnr% Hkofr
fu/kZfjrs p le;s ,o vLra xPNfrA lalkjs ;s osQpu lqçfl¼k% egkiq#"kk% vHkou~ rs loZs vuq'kklufç;k%
vklUk~A loZs ekuok% ;fn x`gs] dk;ZLFkys] ekxZs] lekts p vuq'kklua iky;s;q% rfgZ loZefi lqO;ofLFkra Hkosr~A
vr% bne~ vfuok;Ze~ vfLr ;r~ loZs tuk% ckY;knso vuq'kkluL; ikyua oqQoZUrqA
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- lqçfl¼k% egkiq#"kk% dhn`'kk% vklu~\
2- thouk; vfuok;± rÙoa fde~ vfLr\
3- d% fuf'prs le;s mfnr% Hkofr\
(vk) iw.kZokD;su fy•r&
1- loZefi lqO;ofLFkra dFka Hkosr~\
2- vuq'kklua fd Hkofr\
3- vuq'kklu'khyk% tuk% thous foaQ çkIuqofUr\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDra 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•rA

179 v"Ve% vH;kl% & vifBrkocks/ue~

 (bZ) ;FkkfunZs'ke~ mÙkjr&
1. ^çÑrs% rÙokfu vfi loZnk vuq'kklua iky;fUrA* v=k fØ;kina fde~ vfLr\
(d) izÑrs% ([k) loZnk (x) rÙokfu (?k) iky;fUr
2. ^fu/kZfjrs* bfr fo'ks"k.kinL; fo'ks";ina x|ka'ks foaQ iz;qDre~\
(d) Hkofr ([k) vLre~ (x) le;s (?k) fuf'prs
3. ^vknje~* bfr inL; foaQ i;kZ;ina x|ka'ks iz;qDre~\
(d) lEekue~ ([k) vkKkikyue~ (x) liQyrke~ (?k) vfuok;Ze~
4. ^tuk% ckY;knso vuq'kkluL; ikyua oqQoZUrqA* okD;s¿fLeu~ ^oqQoZUrq* bfr fozQ;kinL; drZ`ina fde~\
(d) vuq'kkluL; ([k) tuk% (x) ckY;knso (?k) ikyue~
6- ,d% fHk{kqd% fHk{kkVua djksfr LeA rL; fHk{kkik=ks v×tfyifjferk% r.Mqyk ,o vklUk~A bZ'oja çkFkZ;u~
l% vonRk~& ^^Hkxou~! ,rsu ee ifjokjL; mnjiwfrZ% u Hkfo";frA çHkks! n;ka oqQ#!** rnSo df'pn~
vU;% fHk{kqd% r=k vkxPNfr onfr p & ^^fHk{kka nsfg** bfrA çFke% fHk{kqd% Øks/su vxtZr~ &
^^vjs fHk{kqd! fHk{kqdeso fHk{kka ;kplsA ro yTtk ukfLrA** f}rh;% fHk{kqd% re~ mDroku~ & ^^ro
fHk{kkik=ks rq v×tfyifjferk% r.Mqyk% lfUr] ee ik=ka rq fjDre~ vfLrA n;ka oqQ#A v/± eáa nsfgA**
çFke% fHk{kqd% rL; fuosnua u LohÑrokUk~A f}rh;% fHk{kqd% iqu% vonRk~& ¶Hkks%! fu"Bqj% ek HkoA
osQoye~ ,de~ ,o r.Mqya nsfgA** çFke% fHk{kqd% rLeS osQoye~ ,de~ ,o r.Mqye~ v;PNRk~A f}rh;%
fHk{kqd% ,oaQ r.Mqya x`ghRok vxPNr~A fdf×pRdkykuUrja çFke% fHk{kqd% fHk{kkik=ks r.Mqykdkje~ ,oaQ
Lo.kZd.ka i';frA vk'p;Zpfdr% f'kj% rkM;u~ l% i'pkÙkkia djksfr & ^^f/Ä~ eke~A f/Ä~ ee ew•ZrkEk~A*
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- f}rh;% fHk{kqd% vUrs dfr r.Mqyku~ v;kpr\
2- f'kj% rkM;u~ fHk{kqd% foaQ djksfr\
3- fHk{kqdL; fHk{kkik=ks fd;Ur% r.Mqyk% vklUk~\
(vk) iw.kZokD;su fy•r&
1- izFke% fHk{kqd% vUrs LofHk{kkik=ks foaQ i';fr\
2- izFke% fHk{kqd% bZ'oja foaQ çkFkZ;r~\
3- Øq¼% fHk{kqd% xtZu~ fde~ vdFk;Rk~\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDra 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•r A
(bZ) ;FkkfunZs'ke~ mÙkjr&
1. ^v;PNr~* bfr fozQ;kinL; dr`Zina foaQ iz;qDre~\
(d) r.Mqye~ ([k) rLeS (x) osQoye~ (?k) fHk{kqd%
2. ^ro fHk{kkik=ks rq v×tfyifjferk% r.Mqyk% lfUrA* okD;s¿fLeu~ fo'ks"k.kina fde~\
(d) fHk{kkik=ks ([k) v×tfyifjferk% (x) ro (?k) r.Mqyk%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 180

 3. ^i'pkr~* bfr vFkZs x|ka'ks foaQ ina iz;qDRke~\
(d) vuUrje~ ([k) fdf×pr~ (x) vkdkje~ (?k) i'pkÙkki%
4. vuqPNsns ^n;kyq%* bfr inL; d% foi;Z;% vkxr%\
(d) r.Mqy% ([k) fHk{kqd% (x) fu"Bqj% (?k) Hko
7- jk"VªL; lokZXh.kfodkls Nk=kk.kka egÙoiw.kkZ Hkwfedk orZrs ;r% v|ruh;k% fo|kfFkZu% ,o 'oLruh;k%
çfrHkkoUr% le`¼k% loZleFkkZ% jk"VªksUurs% uk;dk% lfUrA jk"VªL; mRFkkua iru×p rku~ ,o vkJ;r%A
vr% Nk=kk.kka HkkfothouL; fuekZ.ks f'k{koSQ% vfHkHkkooSQ% ukxfjoSQ'p loSZ% ,o lrdZrk lko/kurk p
ifjy{k.kh;kA Nk=kk% Lo;e~ vfi LoL; HkkfothouL; fuekZ.ke~ vrho lrdZr;k lko/kur;k p oqQ;Zq%A bneso
rsH;% loZsH;% vis{krs ;r~ rs Lojk"Vaª] Lolekta] Lo/e± LolaLÑfr×p çfr vgfuZ'ka tkx:dk% Hkos;q% ;r%
rs"kka la;fersu mRÑ"Vsu thousu jk"Vªa cya xfra p çkIrqa 'kDuq;kr~ A ;s"kka Nk=kk.kka thoua jkf"Vª;&Hkkou;k
ifjiw.k± u Hkofr rs"kka thoua rLeS jk"Vªk; lektk; p Hkkjk;rsA fo|kfFkZuka y{;a fo|ksiktZusu lg
pfj=kfuekZ.ke~ vfi HkosRk~A fo|ksiktZua ÑRok pfj=koUr% Nk=kk% ,o jk"Vªe~ mUufriFka usrqa leFkkZ% HkofUrA
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- jk"VªL; fodkls osQ"kka egÙoiw.kkZ Hkwfedk orZrs\
2- dhn`'kk% Nk=kk% jk"Vªe~ mUufriFka usrqa leFkkZ% HkofUr\
3- Nk=kk% dL; fuekZ.ka lrdZr;k lko/kur;k p oqQ;Zq%\
(vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
1- jk"VªksUurs% uk;dk% osQ lfUr\
2- dhn`'kk% Nk=kk% jk"Vªk; lektk; ok HkkjHkwrk% ,o HkofUr \
3- Nk=ksH;% fde~ vis{krs \
(b) mifjfyf•rL; vuqPNsnL; mfpra 'kh"kZoaQ fy•rA
(bZ) funZs'kkuqlkja 'kq¼e~ mÙkja fodYisH;% fpRok fy•r&
1. vuqPNsns ^Nk=kk.kke~* bR;L; d% i;kZ;% vkxr%\
(d) rs"kke~ ([k) HkkjrL; (x) fo|kfFkZu% (?k) fo|kfFkZuke~
2. ^'kDuq;kr~* fozQ;kinL; drZ`ina fde~\
(d) rs"kke~ ([k) jk"Vªe~ (x) cye~ (?k) thousu
3. ^vleFkkZ%* bR;L; inL; d% foi;Z;% vuqPNsns vkxr%\
(d) leFkkZ% ([k) le`¼k% (x) uk;dk% (?k) tkx:dk%
4. ^jk"VªL; mRFkkua iru×p rku~ ,o vkJ;r%A* v=k ^rku~* bfr loZukeina osQH;% iz;qDRke~\
(d) losZH;% ([k) fo|kfFkZH;% (x) f'k{kosQH;% (?k) ukxfjosQH;%
8- ,dnk ,d% oSnsf'kd% çFkejk"Vªirs% Jher% jktsUæçlknL; x`ga çkIroku~A jk"Vªirs% ifjpkjd% re~ vkfrF;x`gs
çrhf{krqe~ vdFk;r~ re~ vlwp;r~ p ;n~ jk"Vªifregksn;k% lEçfr iwtka oqQoZfUr bfrA l% vfrfFk% Kkrqe~ ,sPNr~ ;n~
jk"Vªifr% dFka djksfr iwtkEk~\ ifjpkjdL; ekxZn'kZusu lVkspa oqQoZu~ l% vUr% iwtkx`ga çkfo'kr~A l% vkxUrqd%

181 v"Ve% vH;kl% & vifBrkocks/ue~

 jk"Vªirs% le{ka fo|ekua e`fRi.Me~ voUnr J¼;k p r=k mikfo'kRk~A iwtka ifjlekI; jk"Vªifregksn;% llEekua re~
vkfrF;x`gL; vUr% vu;Rk~A JhjktsUæegksn;% rL; dkSrwgya foKk; rLeS lecks/;r~ & ,rr~ e`fRi.Ma HkkjrL;
HkwE;k% çrhde~ vfLrA o;a e`fÙkdk;k% d.ks"kq vfi bZ'ojL; n'kZua oqQeZ%A vLekoaQ fpUrus rq ekuos"kq i'kqif{k"kq] o`{ks"kq]
ik"kk.kkfn"kq losZ"kq psrukpsrus"kq vfi bZ'ojL; lÙkk vfLrA
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- JhjktsUæçlknL; x`ga d% çkIrokUk~\
2- psrukpsrukfn"kq dL; lÙkk vfLr\
3- jk"Vªirs% ifjpkjd% oSnsf'koaQ oqQ=k çrhf{krqe~ vdFk;r~ \
(vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
1- vfrfFk% foaQ Kkrqe~ ,sPNRk~\
2- JhjktsUæegksn;% vkxUrqoaQ foaQ lecks/;r~ \
3- Hkkjrh;fpUrukuqlkje~ bZ'ojL; lÙkk oqQ=k vfLr\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDra 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•r A
(bZ) funZs'kkuqlkja 'kq¼e~ mÙkja fodYisH;% fpRok fy•r&
1. ^,dnk ,d% oSnsf'kd% izFkejk"Vªirs% JhjktsUnzizlknL; x`ga izkIroku~A* v=k drZ`ina fde~ vfLr\
(d) oSnsf'kd% ([k) izzFkejk"Vªirs% (x) JhjktsUnzizlknL; (?k) x`ge~
2. ^cfg%* inL; foaQ foi;Z;ine~ vuqPNsns iz;qDRke~\
(d) le{ke~ ([k) lEine~ (x) vUr% (?k) fo|ekue~
3. ^rLeS* bfr loZukeina dLEkS iz;qDRke~\
(d) ifjpkjdk; ([k) vkxUrqdk; (x) jktsUnzizlknk; (?k) e`fRi.Mk;
4. ^,rr~* bR;L; inL; foaQ fo'ks";ina iz;qDRke~\
(d) izrhde~ ([k) egrhe~ (x) Hkkjrh;k% (?k) e`fRi.Me~
9- JqfrijEij;k lekxrk% çkphurek% xzUFkk% osnk% lfUrA rs pRokj% lfUr & ½Xosn%] ;tqoZsn%] lkeosn% vFkoZosn'pA
osnk% ekuodY;k.kk; iFkçn'kZdk% xzUFkk% lfUrA oSfnddkyhua thoue~ vkn'kZHkwre~ vklhRk~A rnk ekuok%
çeknjfgrk% m|ksx'khyk% vklUk~A osnkuka lUns'k% vfLr ;r~ lekts ,drk HkosRk~] tus"kq ijLije~ mPpuhpHkko%
u Hkosr~ bfrA ^lXPNèoa laonèoe~* bfr lYVulwDRke~ ,rnso mifn'kfr ;r~ tukuka eufl lekuHkkouk%
L;q%A ;nk loZs fefyRok dk;± oqQoZfUr] rnk lekt% mUufr'khy% HkofrA vLekfHk% oSfndthouewY;kfu ,o
vkpj.kh;kfu ;su lekts d'pu nhu% nqcZy% p u HkosRk~A lekt?kkrdkfu nqO;Zlukfu loZFkk R;kT;kfu Hkos;q%A
osns"kq nqO;Zlukuka fuUnk m|ksxL; p ç'kalk Ñrk orZrsA m|ksx'khyk% tuk% ,o LoL;] lektL; jk"VªL; p
m¼kjdk% HkofUr bfr mifn'kfUr osnk%A
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- osns"kq dL; ç'kalk Ñrk\
2- osndkyhua thoua dhn`'ke~ vklhRk~\
3- ^mPpuhpHkko% u Hkosr~* bfr osQ"kka lUns'k%\

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 182

 (vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
1- m|ksx'khyk% tuk% dhn`'kk% HkofUr\
2- osnk% osQ lfUr\
3- l†VulwDra fde~ mifn'kfr\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qÙkaQ 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•rA
(bZ) funZs'kkuqlkje~ mÙkjr&
1- ^Hkos;q%* bfr fØ;kinL; drZ`ina fdEk~\
2- ^m|ksx'khyk%* bfr fo'ks"k.kL; fo'ks";a fdEk~\
3- ^;nk loZs fefyRok dk;± oqQoZfUrA* v=k loZs bfr loZukeina osQH;% ç;qDre~\
4- ^ekuokuke~* bfr vFksZ vuqPNsns fda ina iz;qDRke~\
10- dnkfpr~ osQpu pkSjk% dL;fpr~ lk/ks% oqQVhje~ vkxPNUk~A rs pkSjk% oqQVhje~ vkxR; rL; /suqa pksjf;Rok u;fUr
LeA rfLeu~ le;s lk/q% bZ'oj&LrqR;ka jr% vklhRk~A ;nk /suq% mPpS% vjEHkr rnk mUehfyrus=k% lk/q% vi';r~
;r~ osQpu tuk% rL; /suqa u;fUr A lk/q% rkUk~ 'kkUrHkkosu vonr~ & ^fr"Br Hkzkrj%! ,ra xksoRle~ vfi u;r
vU;Fkk ekr`&fo;ksxsu ,"k% Loçk.kku~ R;{;frA* lk/ks% ân;L; d#.kHkkou;k pkSjk.kka eu% ifjofrZre~ vHkoRk~A
rs lk/ks% pj.k;ks% virUk~] Hkfo";s p pkSjdeZ R;DRok m|esu /ue~ vtZf;rqe~ çsfjrk% vHkoUk~A
(v) ,dinsu mÙkjr&
1- osQ"kka eu% ifjofrZre~ vHkoRk~\
2- pkSjk% dka pksjf;Rok u;fUr Le\
3- lk/q% dL;ka jr% vklhr~\
(vk) iw.kZokD;su mÙkjr&
1- mUehfyrus=k% lk/q% fde~ vi';r~\
2- lk/q% pkSjku~ fde~ vdFk;Rk~\
3- pkSjk.kka eu% dFka ifjofrZre~ vHkor~\
(b) vL; vuqPNsnL; Ñrs mi;qDra 'kh"kZoaQ laLÑrsu fy•r A
(bZ) funZs'kkuqlkje~ mÙkjr&
1- ^u;fUr Le* bfr fØ;kinL; dr`Zina fde~\
2- ^fuehfyrus=k%* bfr inL; foykseine~ vuqPNsns fde~\
3- ^rL; /suqe~ vu;Uk~A* bfr okD;s ^rL;* bfr loZukeina dLeS ç;qÙkQe~\
4- ^lk/ks%* bfr inL; fo'ks"k.kine~ vuqPNsns fde~\

  

183 v"Ve% vH;kl% & vifBrkocks/ue~

 uoe% vH;kl%
jpukReddk;Ze~
(d) i=kys[kue~
 i=kys[kus vo/krO;k% fcUno%µ

(v) 'kh"kZde~
(i) izkjEHks ;Lekr~ LFkkukr~ i=ka fy[;rs rL; LFkkuL; uke@lVsr'p ys[kuh;%
(ii) LFkkuukEu% v/% rL; fnuL; frfFk% fnukV% ok fy[;rsA
(vk) lEcks/ua oqQ'kyo`Ùk×p
oS;fDRkdi=ks"kq fofo/kfu lEcks/ukfu HkofUr ;Fkk ekU;s! iwT;s! fiz;cU/ks! fiz;lf[k! ueLdkj% vk'khokZn% p
(xq#tusH;% ueLdkj%] dfu"BsH;% vk'khokZn%)
lEcks/ukuUrja oS;fDRkdi=ks"kq oqQ'kyfuosnua oqQ'kyiz'u% p ys[kuh;%A
(b) i=kL; izfrik|fo"k;% foLrjs.k ys[kuh;%A
(bZ) lekfIr%
i=kL; fo"k;izfriknukuUrja oS;fDRkdi=ks"kq ueLdkjfuosnukfnoaQ HkofrA vUrs ^bfr* 'kCnksÙkjysf[krq% LohoQrqZ%
p lEcU/e~ voyEC; ,oaQ ina in};a ok Hkofr] ;Fkk bfr Hkonh;%@Ronh;% fo'oklh vkn;%A
(m) rnuUrja ys[kd% LoL; gLrk{kja djksfrA
(mQ) okf.kT;i=ks"kq dk;kZy;h;i=ks"kq p ys[kdL; gLrk{kjkuUrja LoL; inuke] lVsr% funsZ'k% p Hkosr~A

i=klVsrL; izk:ie~µ mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok LoL; i=klVsra fy[krµ

lfo/s

izks- lrh'k vkuUn%

ch@Mh 38] xkU/huxje~
tEewroh&180001
tEew&dk'ehj&jkT;e~

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 184

1- v/ksfyf[krkfu i=kkf.k è;kusu iBr voxPNr pA
izfr"Bk;ke~
iz/kukpk;Zegksn;%
osQUnzh;&fo|ky;%
vjekiqje~
mÙkj&izns'k%
fo"k;% & 'kqYd{kekiukFk± fuosnue~A
Jheu~!
lfou;a fuosnue~ vfLr ;r~ vga Hkor% fo|ky;s uoed{kk;k% Nk=k% vfLeA ee firk ,d% Jfed%
vfLrA rL; ekfloaQ osrua i×pn'klglz:I;dkf.k ek=keso vfLrA ee ,d% Hkzkrk v"Ved{kk;ka Hkfxuh p
i×ped{kk;ka iBfrA vLekoaQ oqQVqEcL; fuokZg% vrho dkBU;su HkofrA
vga d{kk;ka izfro"k± izFkea LFkkua izkIuksfeA vr% 'kqYd{kekiukFk± HkoUra izkFkZ;sA vk'kkls v=kHkoku~ ee ,rka
izkFkZuka LohÑR; vuqxzgh";frA
l/U;okne~A
Hkorka fouhr% f'k";%]
lkSE;%
uoed{kkLFk%] vuqozQekV%&"kksM'k
fnukV % -------------------------------
2- Lofo|ky;L; o.kZua oqQoZu~ fe=ka izfr i=ke~&
jkeko`Q".kiqje~ lSDVj&2
89@5] lksefogkj% uofnYyhr%
fnukV % -------------------------------
fiz; o;L; Jhfuokl!
lizse ueLrs
firq% LFkkukUrj.ko'kkr~ o;a loqQVqECkk% loqQ'kya fnYyha izkIrk%A vge~ v=k ,dfLeu~ iz[;krs fofo/'kSf{koQ&
midj.klEiUus ^uothoue~* bfr ukfEu fo|ky;s izos'ka yC/oku~ izos'ka izkI; p Hk`'ka izlUu% vfLeA
;|fi v=k vkÄ~XyHkk"kkekè;esu f'k{kk iznh;rs rFkkfi laLÑriBuikBuL; fof'k"Vk O;oLFkk orZrsA vfLeu~
fo|ky;Hkous =k;% foHkkxk% lfUr & izkFkfed%] ekè;fed%] ofj"Bekè;fed% pA
vL; fo|ky;L; izeq[kkfu vkd"kZ.kkfu lfUr & fo'kkykfu ozQhMk{ks=kkf.k] fueZytyksisra rj.krkye~]
fofo/&dykdkS'ky & izf'k{k.kkFk± dk;Z'kkyk%] foKkuiz;ksx'kkyk%] le`¼k% lX.kdiz;ksx'kkyk%] O;k;ke'kkyk]
c`gRiqLrdky;% bR;knhfuA
,"k% lgf'k{kkfo|ky;% vfLrA iz/kukpk;Z% vrho fouez% ifjJeh] deZB%] ln~O;ogkj'khy% p vfLrA
f'kf{kdk% f'k{kdk% p vrho lq;ksX;k% f'k{k.kizoh.kk% p lfUrA

185 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 fo|kfFkZu% lqlH;k% vuq'kklufiz;k% ifjJfe.k% p orZUrsA izfro"k± n'ke&}kn'kd{k;ks% ijh{kkifj.kke% 'krizfr'kra
HkofrA
Hkoku~ Lokè;k;fo"k;s foLrjs.k i=ka fy[krqA Lox`gs losZH;% ee oUnua fuosn;rqA
ro vfHkUua fe=ke~] i=klVsr%
oSHko%A lsok;ke~ ------------
Jhfuokl%
}kjk MkWú jk?kosUnz%
56] R;kxjktuxje~
cSXyw#% (d.kkZVde~)
3- ioZrh;&LFkyL; Hkze.kkFk± xrk;k% lqrk;k% ekrja izfr i=ke~&
77] cknkeh&m|kue~
Jhuxje~]
tEew&dk'ehj&jkT;e~A
fnukV % -------------------------------
J¼s;s ekr`pj.ks!
lknja iz.kkek%A
HkoR;k% vk'khokZnS% ijá% lossZ o;a tEewr% cl;kusu loqQ'kya lekxrk%A ;FkkJqra Jhuxja uwua olqU/jk;ka
uUnuoufeo foHkkfrA
tEewr% JhuxjL; lEiw.kZ% ekxZ% vrho je.kh;%A mQ/eiqjr% mQèoZe~ vkjksg.ka izkjHkrsA ekxsZ ^oqQn~n* bfr ukeoaQ
LFkkue~ vrho jE;a orZrsA r=kR;a p tya ikrqa nwjknfi tuk% vkxPNfUr] LoLFkk% p HkofUrA rr% fdf×pn~nwjs
,oaQ ^iVuhVkWi* ukede~ mPprea f'k[kjLFka i;ZVuLFkya ;kf=ktuku~ vkd"kZ;rhoA
Jhuxjs vLekoaQ okl% ykypkSdL; lehis ,dfLeu~ ;kf=kfuokls vfLrA
v=k 'kkyhekj&p'ek'kkgh&fu'kkrckx&gkjou&uke/s;kfu Ñf=kefu>Zjlaofyrkfu ukuk&oqQlqe&'kcykfu p
pRokfj m|kukfu dk'ehje~ vija nsoyksoaQ oqQoZfUrA dk'ehjL; eè;s ^Myysd* fo|rs ;=k tyiksrlekuk%
loZlqfoèkkiw.kkZ% x`gukSdk% (gkml&cksV) i;ZVosQH;% x`gfuoklkuUna ;PNfUrA
uouooL=kS% lqlfTtrk% ^f'kdkjk%* bfr ukEU;% y?kqukSdk% uoo/w&lekuk% lfUr ;=k ;kf=k.k% tyfogkjL;
vkeksne~ vuqHkofUrA ^Myysd* bfr rMkxe~A mHk;r% fo'kkykfu foi.kuosQUnzkf.k fo|UrsA ^pkjfpukj*
ukede~ ,oaQ Ñf=kea vkeksnLFkya ^Myysd* bR;L; eè;s orZrsA lehis ,o usg:&m|kuefi i;ZVdkuka egr~
vkd"kZ.kosQUnze~ vfLrA nqxkZukx&ukedkr~ fu>Zjkr~ vkjH; i×pk'knf/df=k'kre~ (350) iqQV&mifj 'kVjkpk;ZefUnja
dk'ehja Lo;a xRok ,o n'kZuh;e~A 'ks"ka Hkze.kkuUrja foLrjs.k ysf[k";kfeA
fir`pj.k;ks% es iz.kkek% dFkuh;k%A
HkoR;k% Lusge;h iq=kh]
fiz;k

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 186

4- iqLrdizs"k.kfo"k;s izdk'koaQ izfr i=ke~
lsok;ke~ @ izfr"Bk;ke~
JheUr% izcU/degksn;k%]
Jhv{kjizdk'kulaLFkk
egkRekxkfU/ekxZ%
eqEcbZ (egkjk"Vªe~)
ekU;k%]
vga uoed{kk;k% Nk=k% vfLeA Hkof% l|% izdkf'krkfu uoed{kk;k% ikB~;iqLrdkfu e;k iqLrdky;s
n`"VkfuA rs"kq vga dkfufpr~ ozsQrqe~ bPNkfeA v/ksfyf[krkfu ikB~;iqLrdkfu dksfj;j~ }kjk 'kh?kza izs"k.kh;kfu&
1- ljylaLÑrO;kdj.ke~&jpuki¼fr%
2- ef.kdk&izFkeks Hkkx%
3- fucU/&izdk'k%
4- ef.kdk&vH;kl&iqLrde~& izFkeks Hkkx%
,fHk% iqLroSQ% lg vU;lUnHkZxzUFklwph vfi ;fn izs";rs rfgZ vkRekue~ vuqx`ghra eU;sA
l/U;okne~A
Hkorka fo'oklik=ke~]
JhukFk?kks"k%
173 uhyfxfj%] vyduUnk
fnYyh&110019

i=kys[kukH;kl%
1- Lofirja izfr fyf[kra i=ka e×tw"kkiznÙk'kCnS% iwjf;Rok i=ka iqfLrdk;ka fy[krA
ikf.kfuNk=kkokl%]
okjk.klhr%A
fnukV% ----------------
ekuuh;k% fir`o;kZ%!
lknja (i) ----------------
v=k oqQ'kya r=kkI;LrqA ee (ii) ---------------- lekIrk vHkor~A ijh{kki=kkf.k vfr'kksHkukfu tkrkfuA
ijh{kk;k% ifj.kke% (iii) ---------------- izFkelIrkgs mn~?kks"kf;";rsA v=kkUrjs vLekoaQ fo|ky;L;

187 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 (iv) ---------------- vLeku~ 'kSf{kdHkze.kk; gfj}kja us";fUrA r=k n{kiztkifrefUnja] (v) ---------------- ^gj dh
iSMh* bR;k[;% izfl¼% xÄ~xkrV%] eulknsoh&efUnja 'kkfUroqQ×t×p bR;knhfu vusdkfu izfl¼kfu LFkykfu
lfUrA vgefi r=k xUrqe~ (vi) ---------------- A ,rnFk± e;k i×plglza (vii) ---------------- nkrO;kfu lfUrA
Ñi;k (viii) ---------------- /ujkf'ka ;w- ih- vkbZ-&ekè;esu lEizs"; eke~ (ix) ---------------- oqQoZUrqA x`gs losZH;%
ee (x) ---------------- fuosnuh;%A
Hkorka fiz;iq=kh
'kfeZ"Bk

mi;qZDRkke~] iz.kkek×tfy%] vè;kidk%] #I;dkf.k] bPNkfe] iz.kekfe]

vkxkfeeklL;] v/Zokf"kZdijh{kk] ir×tfy;ksxxzke%] vuqx`ghrke~A

2- Hkoku~ ;ksxs'k%A Hkor% fo|ky;s ,oaQ laLÑr&lEHkk"k.kf'kfoje~ vk;ksftre~ vklhr~A rL; o.kZua oqQoZu~
fe=ka izfr v/ksfyf[kra i=ka e×tw"kk;ka iznÙk'kCnS% iwjf;Rok iqfLrdk;ka fy[kr&
jktdh;&laLÑr&fo|ky;%]
xq#xzker%A
frfFk% & ----------------A
fiz; fe=k (i) ----------------!
lLusga ueLrsA
v=k oqQ'kya r=kkLrqA xrlIrkgs vLekoaQ (ii) ---------------- laLÑr&lEHkk"k.kf'kfoje~ (iii) ---------------- vklhr~A
n'kfnukfu ;kor~ o;a laLÑr&lEHkk"k.kL; (iv) ---------------- voqQeZA r=k o;a i;kZoj.klaj{k.ke~ bfr fo"k;e~
vf/ÑR; ,dL;k% y?kq ukfVdk;k% (v) ---------------- vfi voqQeZA n'kZdk% vLekde~ vfHku;L; vrho
(vi) ---------------- voqQoZu~A vga rq bnkuha loZnk laLÑrsu ,o (vii) ----------------A Hkoku~ vfi laLo`Qr&
lEHkk"k.kk; iz;kla (viii) ----------------A
fe=k! laLÑr&lEHkk"k.ka dfBua ukfLrA fujUrje~ vH;klsu Hkoku~ ljyr;k ,o (ix) ---------------- leFkZ%
Hkfo";frA firjkS (x) ---------------- ee iz.kkek×tfya fuosn;rqA
Hkor% fe=ke~]
;ksxs'k%

e×pue~] izfr] iz'kalke~] oSHko] onkfe] fo|ky;s] djksrq] vk;ksftre~] lEHkk"k.ks] vH;kle~A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 188

3- Hkor% uke osQ'ko% vfLrA Hkoku~ Lofe=ka lksgua LoHkfxU;k% fookgs fueU=kf;rqa i=ka fy[kfrA e×tw"kk;k%
mfprinS% fjDRkLFkkukfu iwjf;Rok iqfLrdk;ka i=ka fy[krA
nsgyhuxjr%]
frfFk% & ----------------A
(i) ---------------- lksgu!
lLusga ueks ue%A
v=k oqQ'kya r=kkLrqA beka (ii) ---------------- HkoUra lwpf;Rok vge~ vkuUne~ vuqHkokfe ;r~ ee
(iii) ---------------- fookg% vL; eklL; n'kes (iv) ---------------- jfookljs fuf'pr% tkr%A oj;k=kk jkeuxjkr~
(v) --------------A Roa ee fiz;a fe=ke~ vflA vr% (vi) ------------- Kki;kfe ;su Roe~ v=k (vii) --------------
iwoZe~ ,o vkxPNs%A Hkork fir`H;ka lg v=k vo';eso (viii) ----------------A vknj.kh;kH;ka Lofir`H;ka ee
(ix) ---------------- fuosnuh;k%A
Hkor% (x) ----------------
osQ'ko%

HkfxU;k%] vkxfe";fr] fiz;fe=k] iz.kkek%] vkxUrO;e~]

'kqHklwpuke~] iwoZeso] f=kprqfnZusH;%] fiz;fe=ke~] fnukVsA

4- Hkor% vuqt% xksiky% iBua R;DRok izk;% [ksyus layXu% HkofrA ra iBukFk± izsjf;rqa fyf[kra i=ka
e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkS% inS% iwjf;Rok iqfLrdk;ka fy[krA
fnukV% &
(i) ----------------A
fiz; (ii) ---------------- !
'kqHkkf'k"k%A
á% ,o ek=kk fyf[kra i=ka (iii) ----------------A i=ka ifBRok Kkra ;r~ (iv) ---------------- ro #fp% iBus u
vfLrA Hkoku~ iBua (v) ---------------- [ksyus jr% Hkofr] ,rn~ rq u (vi) ----------------A vLekr~ dkj.kkr~ ,o
xr&ijh{kk;ka Hkor% vVk% (vii) ---------------- vklu~A ;|fi [ksyue~ vfi thouk; (viii) ---------------- ija
iBue~ vfi rFkk ,o vfuok;Ze~A ;s dkya O;Fk± u;fUr rs dnkfi liQyrka u izkIuqofUrA (ix) ---------------- Roa
ee dFkua eufl /`Rok iBus ,o è;kua nkL;flA ekrkfir`H;ka es iz.kkek%A
Hkor% (x) ----------------
jkexksiky%

izkIre~] mfpre~] v|Ros] Nk=kkoklr%] eU;s] vxzt%] xksiky] vko';de~] R;DRok] U;wuk%A

189 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

5- Hkoku~ vfVr%A v/ksfyf[krs i=ks fjDrLFkkukfu e×tw"kk;ka iznÙk'kCnS% iwjf;Rok i=ka iqfLrdk;ka fy[krA
50] uUnu&Hkoue~A
(i) ----------------
fnukV% ----------------
fiz; (ii) ----------------!
lizse ueLrsA
v=k lo± oqQ'kya r=kkfi Hkorka oqQ'kya izkFkZ;sA e;k v| ,o Hkor% i=ka (iii) ----------------A i=ks.k p Kkra
;r~ v/quk Hkor% fo|ky;s (iv) ---------------- vfLrA vr% vga HkoUra fnYyhuxje~ (v) ----------------
vkeU=k;sA 'o% ,o LoHkzk=kk (vi) ---------------- ee x`ge~ vkxPNrqA o;a fnYyh&uxjL; n'kZua dfj";ke%A ee
x`gL; lehis ,o ,oaQ (vii) ---------------- vfLrA o;a fefyRok r=k rj.kL; vH;kla dfj";ke% fir`H;ka ee
iz.kkek% (viii) ----------------A Hkor% vkxeuL; izrh{kk;ke~A
Hkor% (ix) ----------------
(x) ----------------

vfHkUufe=ke~] xzh"ekodk'k%] lg] izkIre~] vfVr%] jes'k!] vkxUrqe~] rj.krkye~] fnYyhr%] fuosnuh;k%A
6- ro uke mes'k%A ro fe=ka johUnz% Nk=kkokls vLoLFk% vfLrA ra izfr fyf[kra i=ka e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkS%
mfprinS% iwjf;Rok iqfLrdk;ka fy[kr&
x`glÄ~[;k & 13
jkes'ojuxje~
enqjSr%
frfFk% ----------------
fiz;fe=k ohjsUnz!
lizse (i) ----------------A
ro i=kkr~ Kkra ;r~ Roa xrlIrkgkr~ (ii) ---------------- vflA v/quk ro LokLF;a (iii) ---------------- vfLr\ thous
---------------- ----------------
(iv) vrho egRoiw.k± HkofrA vr% è;kusu LokLF;L; j{kka oqQ#A vkS"k/su lg (v)
Hkkstue~ vfi LohoqQ#A ijh{kk vfi lehie~ vkxfe";fr vr% (vi) ---------------- ,dkxzrk vko';dhA ;fn
LokLF;e~ mÙkea ukfLr rfgZ iBus d"Ve~ vuqHkw;rsA vr% LokLF;&fo"k;s è;kua ;PNA ijh{kk;k% vuUrja fojke%
Hkfo";fr rnk Roa (vii) ---------------- x`ge~ vkxPNA ee ekrk vfi ro fo"k;s loZnk i`PNfrA Roa i=kL;
(viii) ---------------- 'kh?kza fy[kA
Hkonh;a (ix) ----------------
(x) ----------------A

mÙkje~] dFke~] iBus] vLoLFk%] ueLrs] mes'k%] LokLF;e~] ee] ikSf"VoQe~] fe=ke~A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 190

 i=kL; fuEufyf[krkfu "kMXkfu HkofUr&
(v) 'kh"kZde~
(vk) lEcks/ua oqQ'kyo`Ùk×p
(b) izfrik|fo"k;%
(bZ) lekfIr%
(m) gLrk{kje~
(mQ) i=k&lVsr% (i=ka LohdrqZ% i=ka izs"kf;rq% p)

    

vfHkuUnui=ke~@o/kZiui=ke~@fueU=k.ki=ke~

v|Ros izk;% uwruo"kZL; 'kqHkkjEHks] nhikofy&gksfydkfn&mRlokFkZe~] fe=kk.kka tUefnols 'kqHkkdkŒki=kkf.k

vfHkuUnui=kkf.k p izs";UrsA 'kqHkdkeuklUns'kk% fy[;UrsA ,rs"kka fuekZ.ks ekSfyd&izfrHkk;k% izn'kZukFk± i;kZIr% volj%
yH;rsA i`"BL; mifj lTtk dykizn'kZukFk± HkofrA vUr% Lodh;&euksHkkoukuqlkja dk'pu lwDr;% vfi fy[;UrsA
izk;% r=k fof'k"Vk% vkSipkfjdrk% u HkofUrA v/% izs"kdL; uke fy[;rsA
;Fkk& o/kZiui=ke~

LoLFk% fujke;% p HkwRok 'kra o"kkZf.k ;'k% dhfr± p yHkLoA

dksfV'k% o/kZiukfuA
izs"kd%
-----------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------

191 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 o/kZiui=ke~
losZ lUrq fujke;k%
Hkorka ---------------------------- ikous tUefnus
dksfV'k% o/kZiukfuA

o/kZiui=ke~
fiz;fe=k]
n'ked{kk;ka 'kksHkukVS% leqÙkh.kkZ;
Hkors gkfnZdkfu o/kZiukfu
izs"kd%
---------------------------
---------------------------
nwjHkk"k% ---------------------------

fueU=k.ki=ke~
(those 'kjn% 'kre~)
dk;ZozQe%
fnukV% ----------------- fpj×thoL; ------------- "kksM'ks tUe&fnollekjksgs JheUr% lknja
lLusga p vkefU=krk% lfUrA
le;% ----------------- vfLeu~ voljs leqiLFkk; 'kqHkkf'k"k% iznkusu vuqx`ÊUrqA
LFkkue~ ----------------- n'kZuksRlqdk%]
----------------------------------
nwjHkk"k% ---------------------------

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 192

 fueU=k.ki=ke~
ueks Hkxors
ekU;k%]
ee vuqtL; fp- ------------------------------ miu;u&laLdkjL;
dk;ZozQe% ikoukoljs loqQVqEca Hkorke~ mifLFkfr% lEizkF;ZrsA
fnukV% ----------------- HkonkxeuL; izrh{kk;ke~&
le;% ----------------- vkeU=kd%
LFkkue~ ----------------- HkoulÄ~[;k ---------------------- miuxje~----------------------
uxje~ ----------------------------------
nwjHkk"k% ---------------------------

vfHkuUnui=ke~
lsok;ke~ @ izfr"Bk;ke~
uoo"k± lq[kna] eÂye;a
lkSHkkX;dja p Hkw;kr~A
izs"kd%
------------------------------

193 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 vfHkuUnui=e~
T;ksfrfoZgxks fogjrq xxus
b;a nhiekfydk
lkSHkkX;nkf;uh
eÂydkfj.kh
lq[knkf;uh
le`f¼dkfj.kh p
Hkw;kr~A
izs"kd%
------------------------------

'kqHkk'kalk
'kqHkkLrs lUrq iUFkku%
Hkorka fons'kxeua foKk; izlUurk tkrkA
;k=ks;a fufoZ?uk lq[knk 'kqHknk p Hkw;kr~AA

    

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 194

 ([k) fp=ko.kZue~

e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k fp=ke~ vk/`R; izfrfp=ka i×pokD;kfu laLÑrsu fy[krµ

e×tw"kk
yksd;kuEk~] lEenZ%] clLFkkudEk~] lifjokjEk~]
L;wrk%] oLrwfu] xeukxeuEk~] ;krk;krL;
lkèkuEk~] uxjEk~] gLrs] cky%A

e×tw"kk
fpfdRlky;s] #X.k'kÕ;k] ifjpkfjdk%]
vkS"kèkEk~] vklUns] #X.k%] okrk;uEk~]
p"kd%] fo|qfRi×tk%] vodjik=ke~] i';fr]
mifo'kfr] mRihfBdk] lf×pdkA

e×tw"kk
ekxZL;] lwpuknhi%] dkj;kukfu] yksd;kuEk~]
tu%] ckfydk] x`gkf.k] ekxZnhik%] lehis]
Hkoukfu] fo'kkykfu] egkuxjEk~] lVsrd%A

195 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 e×tw"kk
ØhMk{ks=kL;] ØhMdk%] ikndUnqosQu] o`{kk%]
ØhMfUr] ifjr%] lfUr] gjhfrek] è;kusu]
mios'kuk; LFkkukfu] fr"Br%A

e×tw"kk
;kf=k.k%] jsyLFkkudEk~] vklUnk%] tuk%]
jsy;kuEk~] fr"Bfr] mifo'kfUr] çrh{kkEk~]
LoPNEk~] n`';rs] çeq•a lk/uEk~] foozsQrkj%A

e×tw"kk
'kkdki.k%] tuk%] 'kkdkfu] vkif.kd%]
o`{kk%] x`gkf.k] iQykfu] Ø;.kEk~] okrkZyki%]
oqQoZfUr] efgyk%] ewY;e~] i`PNfr] lEenZ%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 196

 e×tw"kk
fuokZpuizpkji=kkf.k] ysfirkfu] xzke%] tuk%]
x`gkf.k] lekpkji=kEk~] okrkZykia oqQoZfUr]
fo'kky% o`{k%] pRojs] fo|qRLrEHkk%] ekxZ%]
gjhfrek] vki.k%A

e×tw"kk
efgyk%] ukfjosQyo`{kk%] tyik=kkf.k] x`gkf.k]
lqUnja n`';Ek~] ekxZ%] LoPNrk] gjhfrek]
u;fUr] frlz%] xzkeekxZ%] 'kkfVdk%] /kj;fUr]
nwjr%] u|k%A

e×tw"kk
lk/q%] efgys] tuk%] okrk;ue~] ckfydk]
ekyk] ueLdjksfr] fr"Bfr] gLrs] d.Mksy%]
o`{k%] iQykfu] tifr] lsod%] n.M%A

197 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 e×tw"kk
ifjJe%] d"kZfr] Ñf"k{ks=kEk~] gyEk~] HkwfeEk~]
o`"kHkkS] x`gkf.k] tukS] gjhfrek] Ñ"kd%]
vUunkrk] es?kk%] lqUnje~] n`';Ek~A

e×tw"kk
foif.k%] iQyki.k%] xzkgdk%] vkif.kdk%]
iQykfu] N=kEk~] efgyk] L;wr%] LdU/s]
ckyd%] ewY;e~ i`PNfr] tuk%] Øh.kfUrA

e×tw"kk
pk;Ek~] vki.k%] foozsQ=kh] tukS] ficr%]
o`{kk%] gjhfrek] p"kdk%] nqX/a esy;fr]
;qod%] u;fr] okrkZykiEk~] xzkeL;A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 198

 e×tw"kk
uoqQy%] tu%] x`gL;] n.Msu] rkM;fr]
vUr%] }kjEk~] dksisu] ?kV%] yEcrs] f'k'kq%]
'kÕ;k] fp=kEk~] fHkÙkkSA

e×tw"kk
ekxZs] tu%] ioZrEk~] vkjksgfr] xPNfr]
gLrs] n.M%] o`{kk%] i`"Br%] L;wr%] vfLr]
ouekxZ%] ifFkd%A

e×tw"kk
è;kusu] jktlHkk] jktHkouL;] u`i%] efU=k.k%]
ppkZEk~] oqQoZfUr] tofudk%] fu.kZ;a djksfr]
if.Mr%] okne~] Ük`.kksfr] flagklus] LrEHk%A

    

199 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 (x) vuqPNsnys[kue~

tUrq'kkyk
 fot;k ,dk Nk=kk vfLrA lk LolaLÑrikB~;iqLrosQ tUrq'kkyk;k% fo"k;s bekfu okD;kfu viBr~&
tUrq'kkyk;ke~ vusosQ i'ko% lfUrA dPNi% 'kuS% 'kuS% pyfrA e`xk% osxsu /kofUrA flag% fgald% tho% vfLrA
okujkS owQnZr%A pVdk vUud.kku~ fpuksfrA dksfdy% e/qja owQtfrA O;k?kz% o`{kPNk;k;ka 'ksrsA fp=kdk% xrkxra
oqQoZfUrA 'kwdj% Hkwfea mR[kufrA cd% tys eRL;a [kknfrA e;wj% es?kxtZua JqRok u`R;frA ouekuq"k% o`Q".ko.kZ%
HkofrA ofrZdk% dksykgya oqQoZfUrA
mifjfyf[kriÄ~fDRk"kq tUrq'kkyk;k% i'kwuka df'pr~ ifjp;% vLekfHk% izkIr%A dL;fpn~ fo"k;L; ,oaQ
osQUnzh;Hkkoa fopkja ok vkfJR; Ñra y?kqfucU/kReoaQ fp=k.ke~ vuqPNsn% dF;rsA
 vuqPNsnL; lkekU;k% fo'ks"krk%&
 vuqPNsns ,d ,o Hkko% fopkjks ok izLrksrO;%A
 vuqPNsnys[kus Hkwfedk milagkjks ok u HkofrA fo"k;L; l|% ,o vkjEHk% fozQ;rsA
 vuqPNsnL; okD;kfu ijLija lEc¼kfu Hkos;q%A jkspdrkxq.k% vuqPNsnL; fof'k"VrkA
 vL; Hkk"kk ljyk lqcks/k izokge;h p Hkosr~A
 vuqPNsns izLrqrfo"k;L; osQUnzh;Hkko% izkjEHks ok vUrs ok vo';a nkrO;%A
 vuqPNsn% vfrfoLr`r% vfr y?kq% ok u L;kr~A izk;% lIr v"V ok okD;kfu i;kZIrkfu HkofUrA

1- ^ekxZlqj{kk* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu jp;rA
;krk;krlVsrku~] jDr&ihr&gfjr&fo|qRlVsrku~] vo/kusu] okgupkyule;s] in;k=kh]
thou?kkrdk%] ifj.kkek%] brLrr%] n`"V~ok] oker%] nf{k.kr%] ikyuh;%A
2- ^o`{kk% vLekoaQ fe=kkf.k* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu
jp;rA
o`{kk%] lRiq#"kk%] ijksidkje~] if{kH;%] okl%] iQykfu] Nk;k] iq"ikf.k] x`gk.kka o`Qrs]
dk"Be~] vkrie~ lgUrs] ifFkdk%] foJkea lE;o~Q] o`f"V%] Hkwes%] laj{k.ke~A
3- ^'kkdki.kL; o.kZue~* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k inkfu fpRok i×p okD;kfu
laLÑrsu jp;rA
x`×tue~] iyk.Mq%] dj.Mde~] tuk%] foozsQrkj%] ozQh.kfUr] ozsQrkj%] ewY;a i`PNfUr] tulEenZ%]
ejhfpde~] 'kkd&vki.kL;] ,dfdyksfere~] dksykgye~] mPpS%] vkà;fUr] vLoPNrk] dkjosYye~A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 200

4- ^ifjokjs.k lg Hkze.ke~* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu
jp;rA

ee] firk] ekrk] Hkfxuh] Hkzkrk] ,d=k le;;kiue~] mioue~] lgHkkstue~] fefyRok [ksyue~]
xk;ue~] urZue~] vkuUnizne~] euksj×tde~] dkj;kusu] 'khryis;e~] dUnqosQu] gjhfrekA

5- ^ozQhMk%* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu jp;rA

fozQosQV&ozQhMke~] ckydk%] efgys] ozQhMk{ks=ks] o`{kk%] Hkzer%] ozQhMfUr] x`gkf.k]

dkj;kukfu] izlhnfUr] cfg%] ns'ks] vkbZ-ih-,y- fozQosQV~] Hkofr] i';fr] vkuUna tu;fUrA

6- ^le;L; lnqi;ksx%* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu jp;rA

le;%] u"V%] u] fo|k] egÙoe~] o`Fkk;kiue~] d"Vnk;de~] vewY;e~] izR;sde~] {k.ke~]

iqu% u izkI;rs] dj.kh;%] oqQoZfUr] vUrs i'pkÙkkie~] thoua cgqewY;e~] lnqi;ksx%] le;L;] dj.kh;%A

7- ^lUrqfyr&vkgkjL; egÙoe~* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu
jp;rA

Hkkstue~] jksfVdk] lwi&vksnue~] nqX/e~] 'kkdkgkjh] 'kkde~] tuk%] v/quk] LoPN&tye~]

lEiw.kZ&[kfutk%] foVkfeUl bR;kn;%] Hkkstukr~ iwoZe~] LoPNhÑR;] gLrkS vfi] ,oA

8- ^vLekoaQ fo|ky;%* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu jp;rA

Nk=kk%] d{kk] oxZ%] vè;kfidk] o`Q".kiQyosQ] lq/k[k.M%] iqLrdkfu] vklukfu]

fo|qn~nhik%] tyik=ke~] ikB;fUr] j{kfr] Lusg%] mifj] gjhfrekA

9- ^ifjJeL; egÙoe~* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu jp;rA

ekuoL;] ifjJfe.k%] mUufre~] Lothous] cU/q%] iz/kure%] vfLr] foifÙke~]

nwjhdjksfr] izkIuksfr] fouk] lq[ke~] fo|ke~] Nk=k%] liQyrk] u] yHkrsA

10- ^f'k{kk;k% egÙoe~* bfr fo"k;e~ vf/ÑR; e×tw"kk;ka iznÙkinkuka lgk;r;k i×p okD;kfu laLÑrsu jp;rA

v/quk] tuk%] vfregÙoiw.kZe~] vfLr] liQyk% HkofUr] ikyue~] le;%] djksfr]

dj.kh;e~] v=k] vfi] Kkroku~] tkufUr] iBfUr] dk;kZf.k] fuj{kj%A

201 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 i;kZoj.kj{kk
 i;kZoj.kj{kk;S ^foaQ foaQ drZO;e~* ^foaQ foaQ u drZO;e~* ,rkn`'kk% osQpu mik;k% v/% fyf[krk% lfUrA
,rsH;% leqfprkuke~ mik;kuka lVyua ÑRok ,de~ vuqPNsna fy[krµ
1- x`gL; izkX.ks iq"iiknik% jksi.kh;k%A
2- çR;soaQ uxje~ miuxja ok ;U=kk.kka èofuuk xqf×tra HkosRk~A
3- jktekxZe~ mHk;r% Nk;ko`{kk% Hkos;q%
4- bU/uk; nzqek% Nsnuh;k%A
5- çR;soaQ x`ga dk"BfufeZrS% e×pS% vklfUndkfHk% e×tw"kkfHk'p lq'kksfHkra L;kr~ A
6- x`ga LoPNa lqçdkf'kra p HkosRk~A
7- 'k;ud{ks nqX/nk% i'ko% fuc¼k% Hkos;q%A
8- x`gL; vodj% ços'k}kjL; lehis ,o LFkkiuh;% A
9- x`gL; çR;soaQ lnL;% LoLookgusu cfg% xPNrqA
10- loZs çnw"k.k&çlkj&ijk% m|ksxk% uxjkn~ xzkekn~ ok nwjs LFkkiuh;k%A
11- nwf"krkfu tykfu xXkfnunh"kq u irs;q% A
12- rSy&jfgrokgukuka lÄ~[;k U;wuk Hkosr~A
13- deZLFkykfu çkÑfrdlkSUn;Zs.k foHkwf"krkfu L;q%A
14- loZs fgaldk% thok% gUrO;k%A
15- i;kZoj.kL; fouk'kd% nf.Mr% L;kRk~A
16- çR;soaQ uj% fuoklifjljs r:.kka jksi.ke~ vfHkj{k.ka p oqQ;kZRk~A

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    
laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 202
 (?k) dFkkiwfrZ%

 v/ksfyf•rk% dFkk% e×tw"kk;k% lgk;r;k iwjf;Rok mÙkj&iqfLrdk;ka fy•rµ

1- ,dnk Hkh"k.ks xzh"edkys loZ=k 'kq"de~ vHkor~A ous ,d% dkd% (1) --------------- vklhr~ A l% tyL;
vUos"k.kk; (2) --------------- Hkzefr LeA l% oqQ=kkfi (3) --------------- u vi';r~A tye~ vfUo";u~ l%
(4) --------------- cgqnwje~ vxPNRk~A r=k l% ,oaQ (5) --------------- vi';r~ A ?kVa n`"V~ok l% çlUu% vHkor~A
fdUrq ?kVs tye~ (6) --------------- vklhr~A l% vfpUr;r~ & tya dFka fickfe\ l% ,de~ (7) ---------------
vfpUr;r~A l% dkd% (8) --------------- vkuh; ,de~ ,oaQ f'kyk•.Ma ?kVs vf{kir~A 'kuS% 'kuS% tye~
(9) --------------- vkxPNRk~A ,oa tya ihRok l% dkd% (10) --------------- vHkoRk~A
tyEk~] ?kVEk~] mifj] fiikflr%] çlUu%] mik;Ek~] f'kyk•.Mku~] brLrr%] vYie~] ousA
2- xXærVs d'pu (1) --------------- olfr LeA l% loZs"kka çkf.kuka lnk midkja djksfr LeA ;% d'pu rL;
vidkja djksfr refi l% midjksfr Le A l% çfrfnua (2) --------------- Lukua djksfr LeA ,dnk l%
LukukFk± (3) --------------- xrokUk~A l% u|k% çokgs çogUre~ ,oaQ o`f'poaQ n`"VokUk~A l% ra o`f'poaQ gLrsu
(4) --------------- xXærVs p ra LFkkif;rqa ç;Rue~ vdjksRk~A fdUrq (5) --------------- lkèkks% gLrs vn'kr~A ;nk
lk/q% o`f'pde~ vR;tr~ rnk o`f'pd% (6) --------------- ifrr%A iqu% lk/q% gLrsu x`ghRok ra xXærVs LFkkif;rqa
ç;Rue~ vdjksRk~A o`f'pd% iqu% gLrs (7) --------------- vdjksr~A ,oa çdkjs.k lk/q% cgqokja o`f'poaQ x`ghrokUk~A
o`f'pd% vfi (8) --------------- n'kua Ñroku~ A xXærVs d'pu iq#"k% vklhr~A l% ,rRlo± i';fr LeA
l% mDRkokUk~ & ^egkjkt! ,"k% o`f'pd% (9) --------------- vfLr vr% iqu% iqu% n'kfrA Hkoku~ fdeFk± okja
okje~ ,ra (10) --------------- bPNfr\ ,ra o`f'poaQ R;trqA* bfrA lk/q% çR;onr~ & ;nk ,"k% {kqætho% LoL;
nq"VçÑfra u R;tfr rfgZ vga fdeFk± LoL; LoHkkoa R;ts;e~\
tys] nq"V%] lk/q%] n'kue~] xXæu|kEk~] jf{krqEk~] unhEk~] x`ghrokUk~] iqu%&iqu%] o`f'pd%A
3- ,d% ckyd% vklhr~A l% iBus cgqoqQ'ky% uklhr~A ijUrq l% LoHkkosu (1) --------------- vklhRk~A
,dnk rL; okf"kZdh ijh{kk vklhr~A l% ijh{kk;S fo|ky;a xPNfr LeA fo|ky;a xPNu~ l% ekxZs ,oaQ
(2) --------------- vi';r~A l% o`¼% #X.k% vklhr~A cky% ra o`¼a (3) --------------- uhroku~A ;|fi rL;
ijh{kk;S foyEc% Hkofr Le rFkkfi l% (4) --------------- lehis ,o vfr"Br~A ra o`¼a fpfdRlky;a çkiÕ;
fdf×pn~ foyEcsu l% fo|ky;a çkIr%A vr% rfLeu~ fnus rL; (5) --------------- ukHkor~A l% x`ge~ vkxroku~A
l% defi fdf×pnfi u vdFk;r~A (6) --------------- fnols ;nk l% fo|ky;a xr% rnk ç/kukpk;Z% re~
vkgwroku~A ç/kukpk;Z% rL; (7) --------------- /U;okne~ vdjksr~A l% ckye~ vdFk;r~ ;r~ á% Roa ;L;
o`¼L; lgk;rka Ñroku~ l% ee (8) --------------- vfLrA l% osQukfi dkj.ksu eeksifj #"V% vklhr~A l%
#X.k% vfi (9) --------------- cfg% fuxZr%A fpUrka ek oqQ#] ro ijh{kk iqu% Hkfo";frA vfxzes fnols l% cky%
çkFkZuk&lHkk;ka (10) --------------- vHkor~A
firk] n;kyq%] o`¼e~] x`gkr~] ijh{kk] lEekfur%] ckydL;] vU;fLeu~] o`¼L;] fpfdRlky;Ek~A

203 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

4- ,dfLeu~ xzkes ,d% (1) --------------- vklhr~A l% çfrfnua ioZrs"kq (2) -------------- pkj;fr LeA l%
mn.MLoHkkosu çfrfnue~ mPpS% (3) --------------- ^^Hkks fe=kkf.k ,d% (4) --------------- vkxPNr~ l% ee
(5) --------------- vu;Rk~A** ;nk (6) --------------- r=k çkIroUr% rnk l% glu~ onfr Le ;n~ vga rq migkla
oqQoZUukle~ bfrA ,dnk rL; dFkua lR;e~ vHkor~A r=k oLrqr ,o ,d% Ük`xky% vkxPNRk~A l% ckyd% iqu%
iqu% mPpS% (7) --------------- vdjksr~ A ijUrq dks¿fi rL; (8) --------------- u vdjksRk~A Ük`xky% rL; (9)
vtke~ --------------- A vUrs l% ew•Z% (10) --------------- vdjksRk~A
vtk%] Ük`xky%] i'pkÙkkiEk~] xzkeokflu% phRdkjEk~] vtke~] ckyd%] v•knr~] onfr Le] fo'oklEk~A
5- ,"k% leqærV%A v=k tuk% (1) --------------- vkxPNfUr A osQpu rjXS% ØhMfUr osQpu p (2) --------------- tyfogkja
oqQoZfUrA rs"kq osQpu dUnqosQu (3) --------------- A ckfydk% ckydk% p ckyqdkfHk% (4) --------------- jp;fUrA
eè;s eè;s rjXæ% ckyqdkx`ga çokg;fUrA ,"kk ØhMk çpyfr ,oA (5) --------------- u osQoya i;ZVu&LFkkukfu
,o lfUr vfirq v=k eRL;thfou% vfi Lothfodka pky;fUrA vLekoaQ ns'ks (6) --------------- leqærVk% lfUrA
,rs"kq eqEcbZ&xksok&dksfPp& dU;koqQekjh&fo'kk•kiÙkue~&iqjh bR;srk% çeq•k% leqærVk% (7) --------------- çfl¼k%
lfUrA xksokrV% oSnsf'kd&i;ZVosQH;% lef/oaQ jksprsA fo'kk•kiÙkue~ bfr (8) --------------- oSnsf'kd&O;kikjk;
(9) --------------- vfLrA dksfPprV% ukfjosQy&iQysH;% Kk;rsA eqEcbZ&uxjL; tqgw&rVs loZs (10) ---------------
LoSja fogjfUrA psUubZ&uxjL; esjhuk&rV% ns'kL; lkxj&rVs"kq nh?kZre% vfLrA
çfl¼%] tuk%] cgo%] ØhMfUr] ukSdkfHk%] ckyqdkx`ge~] i;ZVuk;] vrho] rV%] leqærVk%A
6- ,dnk n'k ckydk% (1) --------------- unhe~ vxPNUk~A rs unhtys fpja Lukue~ (2) ---------------A
rr% rs rhRokZ ikja xrk%A rnk rs"kka (3) --------------- vi`PNr~ vfi loZs ckydk% (4) ---------------
mÙkh.kkZ%\ rnk df'pr~ ckyd% (5) --------------- ,d%] }kS] =k;%] pRokj%] i×p] "kV~] lIr v"VkS]
uo bfrA l% vkRekua u vx.k;r~A vr% l% vonr~ µ uo ,o (6) --------------- n'ke% u vfLrA
iqu% vij% (7) --------------- vfi vkRekua R;DRok vU;ku~ (8) --------------- vx.k;r~A rnk vfi
(9) --------------- ,o vklUk~A vr% rs fu'p;e~ voqQoZu~ ;r~ n'ke% (10) --------------- fueXu% A vr% rs
nq%f•rk% vHkou~ A i'pkr~ ;nk uk;d% ,o Lo;a ckydkuka x.kuke~ vdjksr~ rnk loZs n'k ckydk% mifLFkrk%
vklUk~A
uo] u|kEk~] lfUr] uk;d%] Lukuk;] voqQoZUk~] unhEk~] vx.k;Rk~] ckyd%] ckydkUk~A
7- eq•s jksfVdk•.Ma x`ghRok ,d% dkd% ,dfLeu~ (1) --------------- mifo"V% vklhRk~A fdf×pr~ dkykuUrje~
,d% (2) --------------- r=k vkxPNRk~A jksfVdka (3) --------------- •kfnrqEk~ bPNu~ Ük`xky% ra dkoaQ n`"V~ok
(4) --------------- Hkks fe=k! •xs"kq Hkoku~ ,o lqUnj%] prqj%] (5) --------------- p vfLr A vr% Ñi;k fdefi xhra
xk;rq A Jksrqa es egrh (6) --------------- vfLr A ijUrq dkdks¿fi prqj% vklhRk~A (7) --------------- ikn;ks% v/%
LFkkif;Rok dkd% vonRk~&js! ukga (8) --------------- ew•Z% vfLeA xrk% rs fnolk%A br% xPNrq (9) ---------------
bfr A dkdL; mÙkja JqRok (10) --------------- Ük`xky% f'kj% uRok rr% iykf;r% A
Hkoku~] Ük`xky%] o`{ks] yfTtr%] vonr~] e/qjxk;d%] iwoZor~] Nysu] bPNk] jksfVdk•.MEk~A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 204

8- vga iqLrde~A ;% ,"k% (1) --------------- mifj f'kj% çLFkkI; Lofifr] ee Lokeh vfLrA vga rq vrho
lU=kLre~ vfLeA LFkkus&LFkkus ee i`"Bs"kq ys•U;k (2) --------------- dkfjrk%A ee i`"Bkuke~ vf/dka'kk%
dks.kk% rq ifjorZusu (3) --------------- tkrk% A ukuko.kZS% (4) --------------- ee fp=kkf.k vL; f}o"khZ;Hkzk=kk
u"VhÑrkfuA l% eke~ (5) --------------- LFkkif;Rok ØhMkeXu% HkofrA rsu (6) --------------- ee eq•e~ ,o
Ñ".kelha (7) --------------- nwf"krEk~A e;k Jqra ;r~ ckyosQ"kq Ñrku~ vR;kpkjku~ vf/ÑR; ekuokf/dkjfnolk%
(8) ---------------A vga dFk;kfe ;r~ (9) --------------- vfi vk;kstuh;%] ;su enh;cUèkqckU/okuke~ vfi
(10) --------------- L;kr~ A
iqLrdkf/dkjfnol%] HkXuk%] ee] f'k'kquk] thouj{kk] oz.kk%] brLrr%] vk;ksT;Urs] ikrf;Rok] vyVrkfuA `
9- ,d% fHk{kqd% vklhr~A (1) --------------- l% xzkea xzkea uxja uxja p loZ=k vVfr LeA ,dnk l%
dL;fpr~ /fudL; x`ga çkIrokUk~A (2) --------------- cfg% fLFkr% l% df×pr~ vLi"Va 'kCna JqrokUk~A
iqu% lehia xRok l% v  Ük`.kksr~ ;r~ rL; x`gL; (3) --------------- bZ'oja çkFkZ;u~ onfr Le& ^gs nso! eáa
(4) --------------- nnkrqA* fHk{kqd% ^vgks! v;a rq Lo;eso (5) ---------------* bfr fpUrf;Rok vxzs
(6) ---------------A vxzs xRok l% vi';r~ ;n~ (7) --------------- x`gs ,d% O;kikjh çkFkZ;rs Le&^Hkxofr! ee
(8) --------------- ykHk% HkorqA fHk{kqd% fpfUrroku~ vjs! ,rs rq egÙkjka (9) --------------- ;kpUrsA vga rq osQoya
Hkkstua ;kpsA vge~ ,o (10) --------------- ;r% vga lUrq"V% vfLe bR;so fpUr;u~ l% rn~x`ga fogk; vxzs
vxPNRk~A
fHk{kkEk~] O;kikjs] HkkX;okUk~] vxPNr~] x`gkRk~] Lokeh] vU;fLeUk~] fHk{kkVuk; lUrkuEk~] ;kpd%A
10- ,dnk vesfjdkns'ks (1) --------------- vkoklkFk± Hkoukuka fuekZ.kdk;± çpyfr LeA r=k ,d% fo'kky%
(2) --------------- HkoufuekZ.kdk;Zs ck/d% vklhRk~A osQpu (3) --------------- ra fo'kkya dk"B•.Me~ mRFkkif;rqa
ç;Ru'khyk% vklUk~A dk"B•.ML; Hkkj% (4) --------------- vklhr~ rLekr~ rs ra dk"B•.Me~ fdf×pnfi
mRFkkif;rqe~ (5) --------------- vklu~A rs"kka lSfudkuka uk;d% vfi r=k (6) --------------- vklhRk~A ija l%
nwjr% ,o rku~ vf/dcyç;ksxk; okja okje~ (7) ---------------A rfLeUuso dkys ,d% v'okjksgh r=k vkxPNr~A
l% v'okr~ vorh;Z lSfudkuka (8) --------------- layXUk% vHkor~A dk"B•.M% okgus vkjksfir%A v'okjksgh
(9) --------------- vonr~ & iqujfi ;nk vko';drk HkosRk~] Lons'kL; jk"Vªifra okf'kXVua eka LejrA lsukuk;d%
rq bna JqRok (10) --------------- ifrr bo vHkor~A
lSfudk%] vleFkkZ%] vkfn'kfr Le] vkdk'kkr~] lsukuk;de~]
lgk;rk;kEk~] lSfudkukEk~] mifLFkr%] vR;f/d%] dk"B•.M%A
11- vkezo`{kL; v/% mifo"V% ,d% uj% (1) --------------- yrklq fo'kkyiQykfu n`"V~ok (2) ---------------] ^^ew•Z%
bZ'oj% yrklq fo'kkykfu iQykfu (3) ---------------] fo'kkys o`{ks rq y?kwfu iQykfuA (4) --------------- osxsu
lglk ,de~ (5) --------------- rL; f'kjfl virRk~A l% vfpUr;r~ ;fn o`{ks fo'kkyiQya L;kr~ rfgZ ee f'kj%
rq HkXue~ ,o HkosRk~A uuq vgeso ew•Z%] bZ'oj% rq cqf¼eku~ vfLrA
vkeziQye~] iouL;] dkseyklq] vdFk;Rk~] jksi;frA
    

205 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 (Ä) laoknys[kue~

(1)
fpfdRld% & jes'k! v/quk dk fLFkfr% ro\ ---------------------------- vfLr ok\
jes'k% & bnkuha Toj% ukfLr oS|o;Z! ija ---------------------------- vuqHkokfeA
fpfdRld% & dkl%\
jes'k% & dkl% vfLr] ihul% vfLrA ---------------------------- ihMk vfi vfLrA
fpfdRld% & foaQ Hkf{kra á%\
jes'k% & á% vki.kkr~ ---------------------------- vkyqdL; fif"Vdk% [kkfnrk%A
fpfdRld% & vgks! vki.kkr~ ozQhRok vkyqdL; fif"Vdk% [kkfnrk%\ bZn`'k% izekn%A u tkukfr ok ;nk dkl%
ihul% p Hkofr rnk vkEya u ----------------------------A ,rr~ pw.k± nnkfeA
jes'k% & dFka [kknuh;e~\
fpfdRld% & i×pfnukfu ---------------------------- f=kokje~ m".ktysu [kknuh;e~A
jes'k% & pw.kZ% dVq% vfLr ok\
fpfdRld% & vjs! ufg] ---------------------------- ukfLrA vkS"k/L; Lokn% u x.kuh;%A
jes'k% & vLrq egksn;! iqu% dnk ---------------------------- \
fpfdRld% & iqu% ---------------------------- vko';drk u Hkfo";frA
jes'k% & vLrq] /U;okn% egksn;! vga Hkor% ---------------------------- vkS"k/a Lohdfj";kfeA
ozQhRok] dVq%] funsZ'kkuqlkjeso] Toj%] [kknuh;e~] mnjs]
vkxeuL;] vkxUrO;e~] nqcZyrke~] izfrfnue~A

(2)
iq=kh & vEc! vfHkeU;q% d% vklhr~\
vEck & vfHkeU;q% ---------------------------- iq=k% vklhr~A
iq=kh & ---------------------------- d% vklhr~\
vEck & Hkh"e% dkSjokuka ---------------------------- p firkeg% vklhr~A
iq=kh & firkeg% d% Hkofr\
vEck & firq% ---------------------------- firkeg% HkofrA
iq=kh & ---------------------------- foaQ Jhvk;Zohj% ro Hkzkrk\
vEck & vke~] ee ---------------------------- ro ekrqy%A

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 206

iq=kh & yooqQ'kkS ---------------------------- dkS vkLrke~\
vEck & yooqQ'kkS ---------------------------- iq=kkS ---------------------------- A
iq=kh & vLrq] vEc! /U;okn%A
jkeL;] ik.Mkokuke~] vtqZuL;] vkLrke~] jkeL;] vEc!] Hkzkrk] firk] Hkh"e%A
(3)
vkif.kd% & vkyqoaQ ----------------------------] gfjrkfu 'kkdkfu] v/quSo {ks=kkr~ vuhrkfuA
efgyk & Hkks% vkif.kd! iVksy% dfr ---------------------------- nnkfr\
vkif.kd% & Hkfxfu! f=ka'kr~ #I;oSQ% ----------------------------A
efgyk & ufg Hkks%A egk?k± onfr Hkoku~A vknzZdL; ewY;a onrqA
vkif.kd% & ---------------------------- v'khfr&#I;oSQ% ikofera] 'kra #I;oSQ% v/Zfdyksfera okrZdha] lIrfr&#I;oSQ%
fdyksfera dkjosYye~ vfLrA onrq foaQ nnkfu\
efgyk & fdyks};e~ ----------------------------] ikofere~ vknzZde~ v/Zfdyksfera okrZdha p nnkrqA fHkf.Mudkfu
lE;o~Q lfUr [kyq\
vkif.kd% & mÙkekfu ---------------------------- lfUr nnkfu fde~\ osQoya i×pk'kr~ #I;oSQ% v/Zfdyksfere~ vfLrA
efgyk & vLrq nnkrq] fdUrq ewY;a ---------------------------- ;kst;rqA
vkif.kd% & fpUrk ekLrq ---------------------------- vfi djksfeA
efgyk & vLrq lE;o~Q vid"k± djksrq] vU;Fkk iqu% u vkxfe";kfeA
vkif.kd% & ,oa ek onrq Hkfxfu! Lohdjksrq ---------------------------- vHkor~A Hkorh lk/Zf}'kra nnkrqA
efgyk & vLrq Lohdjksrq] ifjor± nnkrqA
vkif.kd% & vLrq Lohdjksrq ---------------------------- /ue~A /U;okn% iqu% vkxPNrqA
efgyk & vLrq mÙkekfu 'kkdkfu vku;rqA jke! jke!
vid"kZe~] LkIrR;f/d&f}'kre~] Lohdjksrq] #I;oSQ%] vkyqoQe~]
xks.khL;wrs] vof'k"Ve~] v/Zfdyksfere~] vknzZde~] lE;Dr;kA

(4)
ekrk & iqf=k! iqf=k! oqQ=k vfLr\ v=k ----------------------------A
iq=kh & vkxPNkfe vEc! ---------------------------- fr"BrqA
ekrk & foaQ djksfr ;r~ fues"k};a fr"BkfeA v/quSo vkxPNA
iq=kh & (vgks! u tkus fde~ vfLr\) vLrq vkxPNkfeA onrq vEc! foaQ dk;Ze~ vfLr\
ekrk & iqf=k! HkoR;k% ---------------------------- dnk lekI;rs\
iq=kh & fdeFkZe~\ d% fo'ks"k%\

207 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

ekrk & vjs! Hkorh u tkukfrA HkoR;k% ekrqy% vkxPNfrA
iq=kh & ekrqy% vkxPNfr! l% ---------------------------- dnk vkxroku~\
ekrk & ufg iqf=k! vfxzes lIrkgs ---------------------------- bfr HkoR;k% ekrkeák% nwjok.kh vkxrkA
iq=kh & ,oe~ vEc! ---------------------------- nnkrq] vga ekrqysu lg okrkZykia djksfeA
ekrk & vjs ekLrq! vga okrkZykia ---------------------------- rsu lgA l% mDroku~ ;r~ ;nk vkxfe";kfe rnk
losZ fefyRok okjk.klha xfe";ke% Jhfo'oukFkn'kZuk;A
iq=kh & vgks! rfgZ rr% ,o lkjukFka] ---------------------------- vfi xfe";ke% lehis ,o vfLr [kyq!
ekrk & vke~ vke~] xPNrqA Hkzkrje~ vfi lwp;rqA lks¿fi fl¼rka oqQ;kZr~A
iq=kh & vke~! xPNkfe ----------------------------] lks¿fi cgq% izlUu% Hkfo";frA
ekrk & vLrq 'kh?kza xPNrqA
iq=kh & vke~ xPNkfe] cgq izlUurk vfLr eeA
ekrk & tkukfe Hkks%A xRok lwp;rqA
iq=kh & ---------------------------- A

vLrq] vkxfe";fr] nwjok.khe~] vkxPNrq] fues"k};e~]

ijh{kk] fons'kkr~] Ñrorh] iz;kxe~] lwp;kfeA

(5)
f'k";% & ueLrs vkpk;Z!
vkpk;Z% & ---------------------------- HkoA dFke~ vdLekr~ vkxeue~\
f'k";% & vkpk;Z! vga cgqfpfUrrks¿fLeA u ---------------------------- foaQ djokf.k\
vkpk;Z% & fdeFk± fpUrk\ d'p ro ---------------------------- fo"k;%\
f'k";% & vkxkfef'k{k.kL; fo"k;s ---------------------------- vfLr ee euflA vusosQ tuk% fHkUua fHkUua fo"k;a
----------------------------A
vkpk;Z% & d% foaQ onfr\ eka u Hkzke;A Li"Va onA
f'k";% & vkpk;Z! firk onfr ---------------------------- iBrq] ekrk p onfr oS|dh;a Kkue~ vko';de~] fe=kkf.k
vU;ku~ fofHkUuku~ fo"k;ku~ ifBrqe~ bPNfUrA u voxUrqa ---------------------------- vge~A
vkpk;Z% & Roa fde~ ---------------------------- \ oaQ {ks=ka xUrqe~ bPNfl\
f'k";% & vga rq Hkk"kkfon~ Hkforqe~ bPNkfe] r=kkfi laLÑr&fo"k;s ---------------------------- #fp% vfLrA
vkpk;Z% & vLrq! è;kusu Ük`.kqA d% foaQ onfr bfr JksrO;e~A r=k fopkj% dj.kh;%A rnk p Lo#P;uqxq.ka
dk;± dj.kh;e~A fdefi {ks=ka lk/q vlk/q ok u Hkofr ;=k #fp% ---------------------------- p Hkofr
r=kSo liQyrk HkofrA
f'k";% & vkpk;Z! fde~ vga Lo#P;uqxq.ka fo"k;a psrqa 'kDuksfe\

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 208

vkpk;Z% & vo';a LohoqQ#A fu'p;su liQyrka yIL;ls Roe~A
f'k";% & vke~ vkpk;Z! rFkSo djksfe] x`ga xRok firjkS fuos| foe'k± p ÑRok fu.kZ;a djksfeA iz.kekfeA
vkpk;Z% & liQy% HkorqA
}U}e~] onfUr] vfHk;kfU=kdhe~] vf/dk] vkRefo'okl%]
;'kLoh] voxE;rs] fpUrk;k%] 'kDuksfe] bPNflA

(6)
iq=k% & rkr! iz.kekfeA
firk & fpj×tho! on lo± ----------------------------\
iq=k% & vke~ rkr! lo± lE;o~Q vfLrA
firk & mÙkee~A ---------------------------- vè;;ua dFka izpyfr dkfi leL;k rq ukfLr\
iq=k% & u] dkfi ---------------------------- ukfLr ija Hkorke~ vuqefre~ bPNkfeA
firk & dfLeu~ lUnHksZ vuqefr% ----------------------------] fuLlÄ~dkspa onA
iq=k% & 'o% ee vkpk;ZL; --------------------- vfLrA r=k Hkork lg xUrqe~ bPNkfeA l% ef; cgqr fLuáfrA
firk & vLrq v=k d% lVksp%A vkpk;Z% rq lnSo ----------------------------A rfLeu~ lUnHkZs lVksp% u drZO;%A
vkpk;± i`PN dnk ---------------------------- Hkfo";fr\
iq=k% & vga iwoZeso i`"Voku~] lk;a lIroknus Hkfo";frA osQoya Hkorka le;L; vk'kVk ----------------------A
firk & prqj! lo± fuf'pR; eka i`PNflA vLrq ---------------------------- le;su vga dk;kZy;kr~A
iq=k% & rkr! fdefi mik;ua LohdjksfeA
firk & vLrq! ek=kk lg xRok mÙkee~ ---------------------------- LohoqQ#A
iq=k% & vLrq] /U;okn%A
oqQ'kye~] fo|ky;s] iwT;%] dk;ZozQe%] leL;k] vko';dh]
tUeksRlo%] vklhr~] vkxfe";kfe] mik;ue~A

(7)
jes'k% & jk?ko! r=k foaQ Hkofr] tkukfl fde~\
jk?ko% & u Hkks%! vga u ----------------------------] py r=k xRoSo i';ko%A
fnus'k% & foaQ Hkks%! oqQ=k ,rkor~ 'kh?kza xPNre~\
jes'k% & u oqQ=kkfi nwja] osQoya r=k ---------------------------- ;kon~ xPNko%A u tkus fdeFk± r=k lEenZ% n`';rsA
fnus'k% & vke~ vke~] lR;e~A r=k ---------------------------- lEenZ% vfLr] fr"Bre~ vgefi pykfeA eekfi nz"Vqa
ftKklk vfLrA
jk?ko% & vkxPN fefyRok pyke% (=k;% fefyRok vxzs xPNfUr)

209 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

jkf/dk & vjsA oqQ=k xPNFk ----------------------------\
jes'k% & vjs jkf/osQ! o;a r=k xPNke% ;=k tuk% ---------------------------- lfUrA ija Roa oqQr% vkxPNfl\
jkf/dk & vjs ;w;a u tkuhFk] r=k d'pu ---------------------------- vkxr% vfLrA
fnus'k% & ,sUnztkfyd%] foaQ foaQ djksfr l% r=k\
jkf/dk & vjs! cgqfo/a ---------------------------- n'kZ;fr l%A peRdkjku~ n`"V~ok vkuUn% ,o vkxr%A ;w;e~ vfi
xPNFkA ija /ue~ vfi u;FkA
jk?ko% & fpUrk ekLrq ---------------------------- vfLr ee ik'osZA 'kh?kza py vU;Fkk l% xPNsr~A
jkf/dk & vke~ pyr vgefi /ua Loho`QR; ----------------------------A
loZs & 'kh?kze~ vkxPNA r=k ---------------------------- oqQeZ%A
jkf/dk & vke~ vke~! 'kh?kze~ vkxfe";kfeA
peRdkje~] /ue~] vkxPNs;e~] tkukfe] ozQhMk{ks=ke~]
cgqdkyr%] ;w;e~] ,df=krk%] ,sUnztkfyd%] izrh{kke~A

(8)
osn% & vxzt! Hkoku~ foaQ djksfr\ pyrq fefyRok ozQhMko%A
v/ks{kt% & vjs osn! vge~ v/quk iBkfe] Roe~ ---------------------------- i`PN] lk dnkfpr~ xPNsr~A
osn% & ---------------------------- foaQ iBfr\ eke~ vfi onrq! vge~ vfi Kkrqe~ bPNkfeA
v/ks{kt% & fdeFk±] ---------------------------- u xPNfl\
osn% & u Hkks%! vxztk vfi ---------------------------- jrk vfLrA lk vfi u xPNfrA
v/ks{kt% & py] vga pykfe rka i`PNkfe ---------------------------- lk pysr~A
osn% & vLrq] pyrq] ---------------------------- pyrqA
v/ks{kt% & vxzts! Hkorh foaQ iBfr\ foaQ ozQhMk;S pyfr\
lkSE;k & u Hkks%! v/quk u] ,rr~ vè;k;a ---------------------------- xUrqa 'kD;rsA
osn% & vLrq rfgZ foaQ iBfr\ eke~ vfi cks/;rqA
lkSE;k & vga Jhen~Hkxon~xhrka iBkfe v/qukA
osn% & Jhen~Hkxon~xhrk! r=k fde~ vfLr ;r~ ,rkor~ è;kusu iBfr Hkorh\
v/ks{kt% & r=k JhÑ".kL; mins'kk% lfUrA ;ku~ mins'kku~ l% ---------------------------- vtqZue~ mifn"Voku~A
lkSE;k & vke~! v/ks{kt% lE;o~Q onfrA r=k ---------------------------- vfLrA loZfo/leL;kuka lek/kue~
vfLrA vr% loZS% iBuh;k ,"kk xhrkA
osn% & rfgZ ekefi ---------------------------- vgefi ifB";kfeA
v/ks{kt% & pyrq osn! vkoka fefyRok iBko%A
thoun'kZue~] ozQhfMrqe~] dnkfpr~] lekI;] vxztke~]
ikB;rq] vè;;us] Hkoku~] 'kh?kze~] egkHkkjr;q¼le;sA

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 210

 (9)
ckyd% & (vkif.koaQ izfr) Hkks% egksn;! ,dka uhyo.khZ;ka ---------------------------- nnkrqA
vkif.kd% & Lohdjksrq] n'k:I;oSQ% ,"kk] vL;k% ewY;a i×p#I;oQkf.k] ,"kk p ------------ i×pn'k#I;oSQ% vfLrA
ckyd% & vLrq] ;k i×pn'k:I;oSQ% vfLr rka ys[kuha rFkk p ,dka lquE;fufeZrka ---------------------------- nnkrqA
vkif.kd% & Lohdjksrq] ---------------------------- fdefi vko';de~\
ckyd% & (fpUrf;Rok) vke~ ,dka nh?kk± fVIi.khiqfLrdke~ ,dka ;kstuhe~] ,oaQ l×pa ----------------- p nnkrqA
vkif.kd% & ---------------------------- lokZf.k oLrwfuA
ckyd% & ,"kk ;kstuh mÙkek ukfLr] 'kh?kza u"Va Hkfo";frA mÙkeka ;kstuha ---------------------------- A
vkif.kd% & vU;k ;kstuh ukfLr] ,rke~ ,o Lohdjksrq] vU;Fkk vU;s|q% vkxPNrqA
ckyd% & vLrq vU;s|q% Lohdfj";kfe vU;kfu oLrwfu nnkrq ---------------------------- p onrqA
vkif.kd% & Lohdjksrq] f}'kra ---------------------------- nnkrqA
ckyd% & Lohdjksrq /ue~A /U;okn%
vkif.kd% & ---------------------------- A

ys[kuh] vU;r~] vkgR;ewY;e~] Lohdjksrq] ekfidke~]

Lokxre~] o.kZys[kU;k%] #I;dkf.k] nnkrq] ys[kuhe~A
(10)
;kf=kd% & vf; Hkks% pkyd! ---------------------------- pfy";fr fde~\
pkyd% & vke~] fdeFk± ufg] vo';a pfy";kfeA
;kf=kd% & dfr ---------------------------- Lohdfj";fr\
pkyd% & lIr'kra :I;dkf.k Hkfo";fUrA
;kf=kd% & i×p'kra nkL;kfe pyrq ---------------------------- Hkofr Hkks%A
pkyd% & ufg] egk'k;! ,oaQ ewY;a "kV~'kra Hkfo";frA ;fn ------------------ rfgZ pyrq rr% U;wu/usu u 'kD;rsA
;kf=kd% & cgq gBa djksfr] pyrq ijUrq foekuiÙkuL; ---------------------------- izki;rqA
pkyd% & fpUrk ekLrqA ;=k Hkoku~ ---------------------------- r=kSo izkif;";kfeA
;kf=kd% & vLrq] ---------------------------- oLrwfu] LFkki;rqA
pkyd% & vLrq] mifo'krq è;kusuA
;kf=kd% & è;kusu eUna p ;kua ----------------------------A
pkyd% & vLrq egksn;! lkodk'keso vga ;kua pky;kfeA ---------------------------- ;kupkyue~ mfpra u HkofrA
;kf=kd% & lehphue~A lkodk'keso pkyuh;a ;kue~A vr% izk;% vgefi ;Fkkle;a fuxZPNkfe x`gkr~A
pkyd% & ---------------------------- dj.kh;a egksn;A

#I;dkf.k] pyuh;e~] foekuiÙkue~] rkonso] eq[;}kje~] Lohdjksrq] osxsu] ofn";fr] pky;rq] ,oesoA
  

211 uoe% vH;kl% & jpukReddk;Ze~

 ifjf'k"Ve~
(d) 'kCn:ikf.k
^jke* vdkjkUr% iqafyX%
,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek foHkfDRk% jke% jkekS jkek%
f}rh;k foHkfDRk% jkee~ jkekS jkeku~
r`rh;k foHkfDRk% jkes.k jkekH;ke~ jkeS%
prqFkhZ foHkfDRk% jkek; jkekH;ke~ jkesH;%
i×peh foHkfDRk% jkekr~ jkekH;ke~ jkesH;%
"k"Bh foHkfDRk% jkeL; jke;ks% jkek.kke~
lIreh foHkfDRk% jkes jke;ks% jkes"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs jke! gs jkekS! gs jkek%!
^gfj* bdkjkUr% iqafyX%
,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek foHkfDRk% gfj% gjh gj;%
f}rh;k foHkfDRk% gfje~ gjh gjhu~
r`rh;k foHkfDRk% gfj.kk gfjH;ke~ gfjfHk%
prqFkhZ foHkfDRk% gj;s gfjH;ke~ gfjH;%
i×peh foHkfDRk% gjs% gfjH;ke~ gfjH;%
"k"Bh foHkfDRk% gjs% g;ksZ% gjh.kke~
lIreh foHkfDRk% gjkS g;ksZ% gfj"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs gjs! gs gjh! gs gj;%!
^xq#* mdkjkUr% iqafyX%
,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFkek foHkfDRk% xq#% xq: xqjo%
f}rh;k foHkfDRk% xq#e~ xq: xq:u~
r`rh;k foHkfDRk% xq#.kk xq#H;ke~ xq#fHk%
prqFkhZ foHkfDRk% xqjos xq#H;ke~ xq#H;%
i×peh foHkfDRk% xqjks% xq#H;ke~ xq#H;%
"k"Bh foHkfDRk% xqjks% xqoksZ% xq:.kke~
lIreh foHkfDRk% xqjkS xqoksZ% xq#"kq
lEcks/ue~ gs xqjks! gs xq:! gs xqjo%!

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 212

 ^drZ`* ½dkjkUr% iqaú ^HkwHk`r~* rdkjkUr% iqaú
drkZ drkZjkS drkZj% HkwHk`r~ HkwHk`rkS HkwHk`r%
drkZje~ drkZjkS dr``Zu~ HkwHk`re~ HkwHk`rkS HkwHk`r%
d=kkZ drZ`H;ke~ drZ`fHk% HkwHk`rk HkwHk`n~H;ke~ HkwHk`n~fHk%
d=ksZ dr`ZH;ke~ drZ`H;% HkwHk`rs HkwHk`n~H;ke~ HkwHk`nH;%
drZq% drZ`H;ke~ dr`ZH;% HkwHk`r% HkwHk`n~H;ke~ HkwHk`nH;%
drZq% d=kksZ% drZ`.kke~ HkwHk`r% HkwHk`rks% HkwHk`rke~
drZfj d=kksZ% drZ`"kq HkwHk`fr HkwHk`rks% HkwHk`Rlq
gs drZ%! gs drkZjkS! gs drkZj%! gs HkwHk`r~ gs HkwHk`rkS! gs HkwHk`r%!
^fir`* ½dkjkUr% iqaú ^Hkxor~* rdkjkUr% iqaú
firk firjkS firj% Hkxoku~ HkxoUrkS HkxoUr%
firje~ firjkS fir``u~ HkxoUre~ HkxoUrkS Hkxor%
fi=kk fir`H;ke~ fir`fHk% Hkxork Hkxon~H;ke~ Hkxon~fHk%
fi=ks fir`H;ke~ fir`H;% Hkxors Hkxon~H;ke~ Hkxon~H;%
firq% fir`H;ke~ fir`H;% Hkxor% Hkxon~H;ke~ Hkxon~H;%
firq% fi=kks% fir``.kke~ Hkxor% Hkxorks% Hkxorke~
firfj fi=kks% fir`"kq Hkxofr Hkxorks% HkxoRlq
gs fir%! gs firjkS! gs firj%! gs Hkxou~! gs HkxoUrkS! gs HkxoUr%!
^xks* vksdkjkUr% iqaú ^xPNr~* rdkjkUr% iqaú
xkS% xkokS xko% xPNu~ xPNUrkS xPNUr%
xke~ xkokS xk% xPNUre~ xPNUrkS xPNr%
xok xksH;ke~ xksfHk% xPNrk xPNn~H;ke~ xPNn~fHk%
xos xksH;ke~ xksH;% xPNrs xPNn~H;ke~ xPNn~H;%
xks% xksH;ke~ xksH;% xPNr% xPNn~H;ke~ xPNn~H;%
xks% xoks% xoke~ xPNr% xPNrks% xPNrke~
xfo xoks% xks"kq xPNfr xPNrks% xPNRlq
gs xkS%! gs xkokS! gs xko%! gs xPNu~! gs xPNUrkS! gs xPNUr%!

213 ifjf'k"Ve~
 ^jktu~* udkjkUr% iqaú ^efr* bdkjkUr% L=khú
jktk jktkukS jktku% efr% erh er;%
jktkue~ jktkukS jkK% efre~ erh erh%
jkKk jktH;ke~ jktfHk% eR;k efrH;ke~ efrfHk%
jkKs jktH;ke~ jktH;% eR;S@er;s efrH;ke~ efrH;%
jkK% jktH;ke~ jktH;% eR;k%@ers% efrH;ke~ efrH;%
jkK% jkKks% jkKke~ eR;k%@ers% eR;ks% erhuke~
jkfK] jktfu jkKks% jktlq eR;ke~@erkS eR;ks% efr"kq
gs jktu~! gs jktkukS! gs jktku%! gs ers! gs erh! gs er;%!
^fo}l~* lkUr% iqaú ^unh* bZdkjkUr% L=khú
fo}ku~ fo}kalkS fo}kal% unh u|kS u|%
fo}kale~ fo}kalkS fonq"k% unhe~ u|kS unh%
fonq"kk fo}n~H;ke~ fo}n~fHk% u|k unhH;ke~ unhfHk%
fonq"ks fo}n~H;ke~ fo}n~H;% u|S unhH;ke~ unhH;%
fonq"k% fo}n~H;ke~ fo}n~H;% u|k% unhH;ke~ unhH;%
fonq"k% fonq"kks% fonq"kke~ u|k% u|ks% unhuke~
fonqf"k fonq"kks% fo}Rlq u|ke~ u|ks% unh"kq
gs fo}u~! gs fo}kalkS! gs fo}kal%! gs ufn! gs u|kS! gs u|%!
^jek* vkdkjkUr% L=khú ^L=kh* bZdkjkUr% L=khú
jek jes jek% L=kh fL=k;kS fL=k;%
jeke~ jes jek% fL=k;e~] L=khe~ fL=k;kS fL=k;%] L=kh%
je;k jekH;ke~ jekfHk% fL=k;k L=khH;ke~ L=khfHk%
jek;S jekH;ke~ jekH;% fL=k;S L=khH;ke~ L=khH;%
jek;k% jekH;ke~ jekH;% fL=k;k% L=khH;ke~ L=khH;%
jek;k% je;ks% jek.kke~ fL=k;k% fL=k;ks% L=kh.kke~
jek;ke~ je;ks% jeklq fL=k;ke~ fL=k;ks% L=kh"kq
gs jes! gs jes! gs jek%! gs fL=k! gs fL=k;kS! gs fL=k;%!

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 214

 ^okp~* pdkjkUr% L=khú ^okfj* bdkjkUr% uiqaú
oko~Q&x~ okpkS okp% okfj okfj.kh okjhf.k
okpe~ okpkS okp% okfj okfj.kh okjhf.k
okpk okXH;ke~ okfXHk% okfj.kk okfjH;ke~ okfjfHk%
okps okXH;ke~ okXH;% okfj.ks okfjH;ke~ okfjH;%
okp% okXH;ke~ okXH;% okfj.k% okfjH;ke~ okfjH;%
okp% okpks% okpke~ okfj.k% okfj.kks% okjh.kke~
okfp okpks% ok{kq okfjf.k okfj.kks% okfj"kq
gs oko~Q&x~! gs okpkS! gs okp%! gs okfj&js! gs okfj.kh! gs okjhf.k!
^fn'k~* 'kdkjkUr% L=khú ^nf/* bdkjkUr% uiqaú
fno~Q&x~ fn'kkS fn'k% nf/ nf/uh n/hfu
fn'ke~ fn'kkS fn'k% nf/ nf/uh n/hfu
fn'kk fnXH;ke~ fnfXHk% nèuk nf/H;ke~ nf/fHk%
fn'ks fnXH;ke~ fnXH;% nèus nf/H;ke~ nf/H;%
fn'k% fnXH;ke~ fnXH;% nèu% nf/H;ke~ nf/H;%
fn'k% fn'kks% fn'kke~ nèu% nèuks% nèuke~
fnf'k fn'kks% fn{kq nfèu] n/fu nèuks% nf/"kq
gs fno~Q&x~! gs fn'kkS! gs fn'k%! gs nf/&/s! gs nf/uh! gs n/hfu!
^x`g* vdkjkUr% uiqaú ^e/q* mdkjkUr% uiqaú
x`ge~ x`gs x`gkf.k e/q e/quh e/wfu
x`ge~ x`gs x`gkf.k e/q e/quh e/wfu
x`gs.k x`gkH;ke~ x`gS% e/quk e/qH;ke~ e/qfHk%
x`gk; x`gkH;ke~ x`gsH;% e/qus e/qH;ke~ e/qH;%
x`gkr~ x`gkH;ke~ x`gsH;% e/qu% e/qH;ke~ e/qH;%
x`gL; x`g;ks% x`gk.kke~ e/qu% e/quks% e/wuke~
x`gs x`g;ks% x`gs"kq e/qfu e/quks% e/q"kq
gs x`g! gs x`gs! gs x`gkf.k! gs e/q&/ks! gs e/quh! gs e/wfu!

215 ifjf'k"Ve~
 ^i;l~* lkUr% uiqaú ^txr~* rdkjkUr% uiqaú
i;% i;lh i;kafl txr~ txrh txfUr
i;% i;lh i;kafl txr~ txrh txfUr
i;lk i;ksH;ke~ i;ksfHk% txrk txn~H;ke~ txn~fHk%
i;ls i;ksH;ke~ i;ksH;% txrs txn~H;ke~ txn~H;%
i;l% i;ksH;ke~ i;ksH;% txr% txn~H;ke~ txn~H;%
i;l% i;lks% i;lke~ txr% txrks% txrke~
i;fl i;lks% i;%lq txfr txrks% txRlq
gs i;%! gs i;lh! gs i;kafl! gs txr~! gs txrh! gs txfUr!
^ukeu~* udkjkUr uiqaú ^/suq* mdkjkUr% L=khú
uke ukEkuh ukekfu /suq% /suw /suo%
uke ukEkuh ukekfu /suqe~ /suw /suw%
ukEuk ukeH;ke~ ukefHk% /sUok /suqH;ke~ /suqfHk%
ukEus ukeH;ke~ ukeH;% /sUoS@/suos /suqH;ke~ /suqH;%
ukEu% ukeH;ke~ ukeH;% /sUok%@/suks% /suqH;ke~ /suqH;%
ukEu% ukEuks% ukEuke~ /sUok%@/suks% /sUoks% /suwuke~
ukfEu@ukefu ukEuks% ukelq /sUoke~@/sukS /sUoks% /suq"kq
gs uke@ukeu~! gs ukeuh! gs ukekfu! gs /suks! gs /suw! gs /suo%!
^vgu~* udkjkUr% uiqaú ^o/w* mQdkjkUr% L=khú
vg% vguh vgkfu o/w% oèokS oèo%
vg% vguh vgkfu o/we~ oèokS o/w%
vÉk vgksH;ke~ vgksfHk% oèok o/wH;ke~ o/wfHk%
vÉs vgksH;ke~ vgksH;% oèoS o/wH;ke~ o/wH;%
vÉ% vgksH;ke~ vgksH;% oèok% o/wH;ke~ o/wH;%
vÉ% vÉks% vÉke~ oèok% oèoks% o/wuke~
vfÉ@vgfu vÉks% vgLlq oèoke~ oèoks% o/w"kq
gs vg%! gs vguh! gs vgkfu! gs o/q! gs oèokS! gs oèo%!

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 216

 ^;n~* iqafyX% ^,rn~* iqafyX%
;% ;kS ;s ,"k% ,rkS ,rs
;e~ ;kS ;ku~ ,re~ ,rkS ,rku~
;su ;kH;ke~ ;S% ,rsu ,rkH;ke~ ,rS%
;LeS ;kH;ke~ ;sH;% ,rLeS ,rkH;ke~ ,rsH;%
;Lekr~ ;kH;ke~ ;sH;% ,rLekr~ ,rkH;ke~ ,rsH;%
;L; ;;ks% ;s"kke~ ,rL; ,r;ks% ,rs"kke~
;fLeu~ ;;ks% ;s"kq! ,rfLeu~ ,r;ks% ,rs"kq

^;n~* uiqaldfyX% ^,rn~* uiqaú

;r~ ;s ;kfu ,rr~ ,rs ,rkfu
;r~ ;s ;kfu ,rr~ ,rs ,rkfu
;su ;kH;ke~ ;S% ,rsu ,rkH;ke~ ,rS%
;LeS ;kH;ke~ ;sH;% ,rLeS ,rkH;ke~ ,rsH;%
;Lekr~ ;kH;ke~ ;sH;% ,rLekr~ ,rkH;ke~ ,rsH;%
;L; ;;ks% ;s"kke~ ,rL; ,r;ks% ,rs"kke~
;fLeu~ ;;ks% ;s"kq ,rfLeu~ ,r;ks% ,rs"kq

^;n~* L=khfyX% ^,rn~* L=khú

;k ;s ;k% ,"kk ,rs ,rk%
;ke~ ;s ;k% ,rke~ ,rs ,rk%
;;k ;kH;ke~ ;kfHk% ,r;k ,rkH;ke~ ,rkfHk%
;L;S ;kH;ke~ ;kH;% ,rL;S ,rkH;ke~ ,rkH;%
;L;k% ;kH;ke~ ;kH;% ,rL;k% ,rkH;ke~ ,rkH;%
;L;k% ;;ks% ;klke~ ,rL;k% ,r;ks% ,rklke~
;L;ke~ ;;ks% ;klq ,rL;ke~ ,r;ks% ,rklq

217 ifjf'k"Ve~
 ^loZ* loZuke iqaú ^fde~* iqaú
loZ% lokSZ losZ d% dkS osQ
loZe~ lokSZ lokZu~ de~ dkS dku~
losZ.k lokZH;ke~ loSZ% osQu dkH;ke~ oSQ%
loZLeS lokZH;ke~ losZH;% dLeS dkH;ke~ osQH;%
loZLekr~ lokZH;ke~ losZH;% dLekr~ dkH;ke~ osQH;%
loZL; loZ;ks% losZ"kke~ dL; d;ks% osQ"kke~
loZfLeu~ loZ;ks% losZ"kq dfLeu~ d;ks% osQ"kq

^loZ* uiqaú ^fde~* uiqaú

loZe~ loZs lokZf.k fde~ osQ dkfu
loZe~ loZs lokZf.k fde~ osQ dkfu
losZ.k lokZH;ke~ loSZ% osQu dkH;ke~ oSQ%
loZLeS lokZH;ke~ losZH;% dLeS dkH;ke~ osQH;%
loZLekr~ lokZH;ke~ losZH;% dLekr~ dkH;ke~ osQH;%
loZL; loZ;ks% losZ"kke~ dL; d;ks% osQ"kke~
loZfLeu~ loZ;ks% losZ"kq dfLeu~ d;ks% osQ"kq

^loZ* L=khú ^fde~* L=khú

lokZ loZs lokZ% dk osQ dk%
lokZe~ losZ lokZ% dke~ osQ dk%
loZ;k lokZH;ke~ lokZfHk% d;k dkH;ke~ dkfHk%
loZL;S lokZH;ke~ lokZH;% dL;S dkH;ke~ dkH;%
loZL;k% lokZH;ke~ lokZH;% dL;k% dkH;ke~ dkH;%
loZL;k% loZ;ks% lokZlke~ dL;k% d;ks% dklke~
loZL;ke~ loZ;ks% lokZlq dL;ke~ d;ks% dklq

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 218

 ^rn~* iqaú ;q"en~
l% rkS rs Roe~ ;qoke~ ;w;e~
re~ rkS rku~ Roke~@Rok ;qoke~@oke~ ;q"eku~@o%
rsu rkH;ke~ rS% Ro;k ;qokH;ke~ ;q"ekfHk%
rLeS rkH;ke~ rsH;% rqH;e~@rs ;qokH;ke~@oke~ ;q"eH;e~@o%
rLekr~ rkH;ke~ rsH;% Ror~ ;qokH;ke~ ;q"er~
rL; r;ks% rs"kke~ ro@rs ;qo;ks%@oke~ ;q"ekde~@o%
rfLeu~ r;ks% rs"kq Rof; ;qo;ks% ;q"eklq

^rn~* uiqaú ^bne~* iqaú

rr~ rs rkfu v;e~ bekS bes
rr~ rs rkfu bee~ bekS beku~
rsu rkH;ke~ rS% vusu vkH;ke~ ,fHk%
rLeS rkH;ke~ rsH;% vLeS vkH;ke~ ,H;%
rLekr~ rkH;ke~ rsH;% vLekr~ vkH;ke~ ,H;%
rL; r;ks% rs"kke~ vL; vu;ks% ,"kke~
rfLeu~ r;ks% rs"kq vfLeu~ vu;ks% ,"kq

^rn~* L=khú ^bne~* uiqaú

lk rs rk% bne~ bes bekfu
rke~ rs rk% bne~ bes bekfu
r;k rkH;ke~ rkfHk% vusu vkH;ke~ ,fHk%
rL;S rkH;ke~ rkH;% vLeS vkH;ke~ ,H;%
rL;k% rkH;ke~ rkH;% vLekr~ vkH;ke~ ,H;%
rL;k% r;ks% rklke~ vL; vu;ks% ,s"kke~
rL;ke~ r;ks% rklq vfLeu~ vu;ks% ,"kq

219 ifjf'k"Ve~
 vLen~ i×pu~ "k"k~ lIru~
vge~ vkoke~ o;e~ i×p "kV~ lIr
eke~@ek vkoke~@ukS vLeku~@u% i×p "kV~ lIr
e;k vkokH;ke~ vLekfHk% i×pfHk% "kM~fHk% lIrfHk%
eáe~@es vkokH;ke~@ukS vLeH;e~@u% i×pH;% "kM~H;% lIrH;%
er~ vkokH;ke~ vLer~ i×pH;% "kM~H;% lIrH;%
ee@es vko;ks%@ukS vLekde~@u% i×pkuke~ "k..kke~ lIrkuke~
ef; vko;ks% vLeklq i×plq "kV~lq lIrlq

bne~ L=khú v"Vu~ uou~ n'ku~

b;e~ bes bek% v"V uo n'k
beke~ bes bek% v"V uo n'k
vu;k vkH;ke~ vkfHk% v"VfHk% uofHk% n'kfHk%
vL;S vkH;ke~ vkH;% v"VH;% uoH;% n'kH;%
vL;k% vkH;ke~ vkH;% v"VH;% uoH;% n'kH;%
vL;k% vu;ks% vklke~ v"Vkuke~ uokuke~ n'kkuke~
vL;ke~ vu;ks% vklq v"Vlq uolq n'klq

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 220

 ([k) /krq:ikf.k

Hkw (gksuk] To be)] yV~ (orZekudky%)

,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFke% iq#"k% Hkofr Hkor% HkofUr
eè;e% iq#"k% Hkofl HkoFk% HkoFk
mÙke% iq#"k% Hkokfe Hkoko% Hkoke%

yksV~ (vkKk)
,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFke% iq#"k% Hkorq Hkorke~ HkoUrq
eè;e% iq#"k% Hko Hkore~ Hkor
mÙke% iq#"k% Hkokfu Hkoko Hkoke

yÄ~ (vu|ru&Hkwrdky%)
,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFke% iq#"k% vHkor~ vHkorke~ vHkou~
eè;e% iq#"k% vHko% vHkore~ vHkor
mÙke% iq#"k% vHkoe~ vHkoko vHkoke

fof/fyÄ~ (lEHkkoukFksZ)
,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFke% iq#"k% Hkosr~ Hkosrke~ Hkos;q%
eè;e% iq#"k% Hkos% Hkosre~ Hkosr
mÙke% iq#"k% Hkos;e~ Hkoso Hkose

y`V~ (Hkfo";r~dky%)
,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~
izFke% iq#"k% Hkfo";fr Hkfo";r% Hkfo";fUr
eè;e% iq#"k% Hkfo";fl Hkfo";Fk% Hkfo";Fk
mÙke% iq#"k% Hkfo";kfe Hkfo";ko% Hkfo";ke%

221 ifjf'k"Ve~
 gl~ (g¡luk] To Laugh) iB~ (i<uk] To Read)
yV~ yV~
glfr glr% glfUr iBfr iBr% iBfUr
glfl glFk% glFk iBfl iBFk% iBFk
glkfe glko% glke% iBkfe iBko% iBke%

yksV~ yksV~
glrq glrke~ glUrq iBrq iBrke~ iBUrq
gl glre~ glr iB iBre~ iBr
glkfu glko glke iBkfu iBko iBke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vglr~ vglrke~ vglu~ viBr~ viBrke~ viBu~
vgl% vglre~ vglr viB% viBre~ viBr
vgle~ vglko vglke viBe~ viBko viBke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
glsr~ glsrke~ gls;q% iBsr~ iBsrke~ iBs;q%
gls% glsre~ glsr iBs% iBsre~ iBsr
gls;e~ glso glse iBs;e~ iBso iBse

y`V~ y`V~
gfl";fr gfl";r% gfl";fUr ifB";fr ifB";r% ifB";fUr
gfl";fl gfl";Fk% gfl";Fk ifB";fl ifB";Fk% ifB";Fk
gfl";kfe gfl";ko% gfl";ke% ifB";kfe ifB";ko% ifB";ke%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 222

 ip~ (idkuk] To Cook) ue~ (iz.kke djuk] To Bow Down)
yV~ yV~
ipfr ipr% ipfUr uefr uer% uefUr
ipfl ipFk% ipFk uefl ueFk% ueFk
ipkfe ipko% ipke% uekfe ueko% ueke%

yksV~ yksV~
iprq iprke~ ipUrq uerq uerke~ ueUrq
ip ipre~ ipr ue uere~ uer
ipkfu ipko ipke uekfu ueko ueke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vipr~ viprke~ vipu~ vuer~ vuerke~ vueu~
vip% vipre~ vipr vue% vuere~ vuer
vipe~ vipko vipke vuee~ vueko vueke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
ipsr~ ipsrke~ ips;q% uesr~ uesrke~ ues;q%
ips% ipsre~ ipsr ues% uesre~ uesr
ips;e~ ipso ipse ues;e~ ueso uese

y`V~ y`V~
i{;fr i{;r% i{;fUr uaL;fr uaL;r% uaL;fUr
i{;fl i{;Fk% i{;Fk uaL;fl uaL;Fk% uaL;Fk
i{;kfe i{;ko% i{;ke% uaL;kfe uaL;ko% uaL;ke%

223 ifjf'k"Ve~
 xe~ (tkuk] To Go) n`'k~ (ns[kuk] To See)
yV~ yV~
xPNfr xPNr% xPNfUr i';fr i';r% i';fUr
xPNfl xPNFk% xPNFk i';fl i';Fk% i';Fk
xPNkfe xPNko% xPNke% i';kfe i';ko% i';ke%

yksV~ yksV~
xPNrq xPNrke~ xPNUrq i';rq i';rke~ i';Urq
xPN xPNre~ xPNr i'; i';re~ i';r
xPNkfu xPNko xPNke i';kfu i';ko i';ke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vxPNr~ vxPNrke~ vxPNu~ vi';r~ vi';rke~ vi';u~
vxPN% vxPNre~ vxPNr vi';% vi';re~ vi';r
vxPNe~ vxPNko vxPNke vi';e~ vi';ko vi';ke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
xPNsr~ xPNsrke~ xPNs;q% i';sr~ i';srke~ i';s;q%
xPNs% xPNsre~ xPNsr i';s% i';sre~ i';sr
xPNs;e~ xPNso xPNse i';s;e~ i';so i';se

y`V~ y`V~
xfe";fr xfe";r% xfe";fUr nz{;fr nz{;r% nz{;fUr
xfe";fl xfe";Fk% xfe";Fk nz{;fl nz{;Fk% nz{;Fk
xfe";kfe xfe";ko% xfe";ke% nz{;kfe nz{;ko% nz{;ke%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 224

 izPN~ (iwNuk] To enquire) fy[k~ (fy[kuk] To Write)
yV~ yV~
i`PNfr i`PNr% i`PNfUr fy[kfr fy[kr% fy[kfUr
i`PNfl i`PNFk% i`PNFk fy[kfl fy[kFk% fy[kFk
i`PNkfe i`PNko% i`PNke% fy[kkfe fy[kko% fy[kke%

yksV~ yksV~
i`PNrq i`PNrke~ i`PNUrq fy[krq fy[krke~ fy[kUrq
i`PN i`PNre~ i`PNr fy[k fy[kre~ fy[kr
i`PNkfu i`PNko i`PNke fy[kkfu fy[kko fy[kke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vi`PNr~ vi`PNrke~ vi`PNu~ vfy[kr~ vfy[krke~ vfy[ku~
vi`PN% vi`PNre~ vi`PNr vfy[k% vfy[kre~ vfy[kr
vi`PNe~ vi`PNko vi`PNke vfy[ke~ vfy[kko vfy[kke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
i`PNsr~ i`PNsrke~ i`PNs;q% fy[ksr~ fy[ksrke~ fy[ks;q%
i`PNs% i`PNsre~ i`PNsr fy[ks% fy[ksre~ fy[ksr
i`PNs;e~ i`PNso i`PNse fy[ks;e~ fy[kso fy[kse

y`V~ y`V~
iz{;fr iz{;r% iz{;fUr ysf[k";fr ysf[k";r% ysf[k";fUr
iz{;fl iz{;Fk% iz{;Fk ysf[k";fl ysf[k";Fk% ysf[k";Fk
iz{;kfe iz{;ko% iz{;ke% ysf[k";kfe ysf[k";ko% ysf[k";ke%

225 ifjf'k"Ve~
 Kk (tkuuk] To Know) xzg~ (ysuk] To Take)
yV~ yV~
tkukfr tkuhr% tkufUr x`Êkfr x`Êhr% x`ÊfUr
tkukfl tkuhFk% tkuhFk x`Êkfl x`ÊhFk% x`ÊhFk
tkukfe tkuho% tkuhe% x`Êkfe x`Êho% x`Êhe%

yksV~ yksV~
tkukrq tkuhrke~ tkuUrq x`Êkrq x`Êhrke~ x`ÊUrq
tkuhfg tkuhre~ tkuhr x`Êk.k x`Êhre~ x`Êhr
tkukfu tkuko tkuke x`Êkfu x`Êko x`Êke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vtkukr~ vtkuhrke~ vtkuu~ vx`Êkr~ vx`Êhrke~ vx`Êu~
vtkuk% vtkuhre~ vtkuhr vx`Êk% vx`Êhre~ vx`Êhr
vtkuke~ vtkuho vtkuhe vx`Êke~ vx`Êho vx`Êhe

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
tkuh;kr~ tkuh;krke~ tkuh;q% x`Êh;kr~ x`Êh;krke~ x`Êh;q%
tkuh;k% tkuh;kre~ tkuh;kr x`Êh;k% x`Êh;kre~ x`Êh;kr
tkuh;ke~ tkuh;ko tkuh;ke x`Êh;ke~ x`Êh;ko x`Êh;ke

y`V~ y`V~
KkL;fr KkL;r% KkL;fUr xzgh";fr xzgh";r% xzgh";fUr
KkL;fl KkL;Fk% KkL;Fk xzgh";fl xzgh";Fk% xzgh";Fk
KkL;kfe KkL;ko% KkL;ke% xzzgh";kfe xzgh";ko% xzgh";ke%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 226

 u`r~ (ukpuk] To Dance) Ñ (djuk] To Do)
yV~ yV~
u`R;fr u`R;r% u`R;fUr djksfr oqQ#r% oqQoZfUr
u`R;fl u`R;Fk% u`R;Fk djksf"k oqQ#Fk% oqQ#Fk
u`R;kfe u`R;ko% u`R;ke% djksfe oqQoZ% oqQeZ%

yksV~ yksV~
u`R;rq u`R;rke~ u`R;Urq djksrq oqQ#rke~ oqQoZUrq
u`R; u`R;re~ u`R;r oqQ# oqQ#re~ oqQ#r
u`R;kfu u`R;ko u`R;ke djokf.k djoko djoke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vu`R;r~ vu`R;rke~ vu`R;u~ vdjksr~ voqQ#rke~ voqQoZu~
vu`R;% vu`R;re~ vu`R;r vdjks% voqQ#re~ voqQ#r
vu`R;e~ vu`R;ko vu`R;ke vdjoe~ voqQoZ voqQeZ

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
u`R;sr~ u`R;srke~ u`R;s;q% oqQ;kZr~ oqQ;kZrke~ oqQ;Zq%
u`R;s% u`R;sre~ u`R;sr oqQ;kZ% oqQ;kZre~ oqQ;kZr
u`R;s;e~ u`R;so u`R;se oqQ;kZe~ oqQ;kZo oqQ;kZe

y`V~ y`V~
ufrZ";fr ufrZ";r% ufrZ";fUr dfj";fr dfj";r% dfj";fUr
ufrZ";fl ufrZ";Fk% ufrZ";Fk dfj";fl dfj";Fk% dfj";Fk
ufrZ";kfe ufrZ";ko% ufrZ";ke% dfj";kfe dfj";ko% dfj";ke%

227 ifjf'k"Ve~
 pqj~ (pqjkuk] To Steal) fpUr~ (lkspuk] To Think)
yV~ yV~
pksj;fr pksj;r% pksj;fUr fpUr;fr fpUr;r% fpUr;fUr
pksj;fl pksj;Fk% pksj;Fk fpUr;fl fpUr;Fk% fpUr;Fk
pksj;kfe pksj;ko% pksj;ke% fpUr;kfe fpUr;ko% fpUr;ke%

yksV~ yksV~
pksj;rq pksj;rke~ pksj;Urq fpUr;rq fpUr;rke~ fpUr;Urq
pksj; pksj;re~ pksj;r fpUr; fpUr;re~ fpUr;r
pksj;kf.k pksj;ko pksj;ke fpUr;kfu fpUr;ko fpUr;ke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vpksj;r~ vpksj;rke~ vpksj;u~ vfpUr;r~ vfpUr;rke~ vfpUr;u~
vpksj;% vpksj;re~ vpksj;r vfpUr;% vfpUr;re~ vfpUr;r
vpksj;e~ vpksj;ko vpksj;ke vfpUr;e~ vfpUr;ko vfpUr;ke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
pksj;sr~ pksj;srke~ pksj;s;q% fpUr;sr~ fpUr;srke~ fpUr;s;q%
pksj;s% pksj;sre~ pksj;sr fpUr;s% fpUr;sre~ fpUr;sr
pksj;s;e~ pksj;so pksj;se fpUr;s;e~ fpUr;so fpUr;se

y`V~ y`V~
pksjf;";fr pksjf;";r% pksjf;";fUr fpUrf;";fr fpUrf;";r% fpUrf;";fUr
pksjf;";fl pksjf;";Fk% pksjf;";Fk fpUrf;";fl fpUrf;";Fk% fpUrf;";Fk
pksjf;";fl pksjf;";ko% pksjf;";ke% fpUrf;";kfe fpUrf;";ko% fpUrf;";ke%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 228

 j{k~ (j{kk djuk] To protect) on~ (cksyuk] To Speak)
yV~ yV~
j{kfr j{kr% j{kfUr onfr onr% onfUr
j{kfl j{kFk% j{kFk onfl onFk% onFk
j{kkfe j{kko% j{kke% onkfe onko% onke%

yksV~ yksV~
j{krq j{krke~ j{kUrq onrq onrke~ onUrq
j{k j{kre~ j{kr on onre~ onr
j{kkf.k j{kko j{kke onkfu onko onke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vj{kr~ vj{krke~ vj{ku~ vonr~ vonrke~ vonu~
vj{k% vj{kre~ vj{kr von% vonre~ vonr
vj{ke~ vj{kko vj{kke vone~ vonko vonke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
j{ksr~ j{ksrke~ j{ks;q% onsr~ onsrke~ ons;q%
j{ks% j{ksre~ j{ksr ons% onsre~ onsr
j{ks;e~ j{kso j{kse ons;e~ onso onse

y`V~ y`V~
jf{k";fr jf{k";r% jf{k";fUr ofn";fr ofn";r% ofn";fUr
jf{k";fl jf{k";Fk% jf{k";Fk ofn";fl ofn";Fk% ofn";Fk
jf{k";kfe jf{k";ko% jf{k";ke% ofn";kfe ofn";ko% ofn";ke%

229 ifjf'k"Ve~
 ik (ihuk] To drink) Le` (Lej.k djuk] To remember)
yV~ yV~
ficfr ficr% ficfUr Lejfr Lejr% LejfUr
ficfl ficFk% ficFk Lejfl LejFk% LejFk
fickfe ficko% ficke% Lejkfe Lejko% Lejke%

yksV~ yksV~
ficrq ficrke~ ficUrq Lejrq Lejrke~ LejUrq
fic ficre~ ficr Lej Lejre~ Lejr
fickfu ficko ficke Lejkf.k Lejko Lejke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vficr~ vficrke~ vficu~ vLejr~ vLejrke~ vLeju~
vfic% vficre~ vficr vLej% vLejre~ vLejr
vfice~ vficko vficke vLeje~ vLejko vLejke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
ficsr~ ficsrke~ fics;q% Lejsr~ Lejsrke~ Lejs;q%
fics% ficsre~ ficsr Lejs% Lejsre~ Lejsr
fics;e~ ficso ficse Lejs;e~ Lejso Lejse

y`V~ y`V~
ikL;fr ikL;r% ikL;fUr Lefj";fr Lefj";r% Lefj";fUr
ikL;fl ikL;Fk% ikL;Fk Lefj";fl Lefj";Fk% Lefj";Fk
ikL;kfe ikL;ko% ikL;ke% Lefj";kfe Lefj";ko% Lefj";ke%

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 230

 ln~ (cSBuk] To Sit) LFkk (cSBuk] Bgjuk] To sit, To stay)
yV~ yV~
lhnfr lhnr% lhnfUr fr"Bfr fr"Br% fr"BfUr
lhnfl lhnFk% lhnFk fr"Bfl fr"BFk% fr"BFk
lhnkfe lhnko% lhnke% fr"Bkfe fr"Bko% fr"Bke%

yksV~ yksV~
lhnrq lhnrke~ lhnUrq fr"Brq fr"Brke~ fr"BUrq
lhn lhnre~ lhnr fr"B fr"Bre~ fr"Br
lhnkfu lhnko lhnke fr"Bkfu fr"Bko fr"Bke

yÄ~ yÄ~
vlhnr~ vlhnrke~ vlhnu~ vfr"Br~ vfr"Brke~ vfr"Bu~
vlhn% vlhnre~ vlhnr vfr"B% vfr"Bre~ vfr"Br
vlhne~ vlhnko vlhnke vfr"Be~ vfr"Bko vfr"Bke

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~
lhnsr~ lhnsrke~ lhns;q% fr"Bsr~ fr"Bsrke~ fr"Bs;q%
lhns% lhnsre~ lhnsr fr"Bs% fr"Bsre~ fr"Bsr
lhns;e~ lhnso lhnse fr"Bs;e~ fr"Bso fr"Bse

y`V~ y`V~
lRL;fr lRL;r% lRL;fUr LFkkL;fr LFkkL;r% LFkkL;fUr
lRL;fl lRL;Fk% lRL;Fk LFkkL;fl LFkkL;Fk% LFkkL;Fk
lRL;kfe lRL;ko% lRL;ke% LFkkL;kfe LFkkL;ko% LFkkL;ke%

231 ifjf'k"Ve~
 Jq (lquuk] To listen) vkReusifn/kro%
yV~
Ük`.kksfr Ük`.kqr% Ük`.ofUr lso~ (lsok djuk] To Serve)
Ük`.kksf"k Ük`.kqFk% Ük`.kqFk yV~ (orZekudky%)
Ük`.kksfe Ük`.kqo%] Ük`.o% Ük`.kqe%] Ük`.e% lsors lsosrs lsoUrs
lsols lsosFks lsoèos
yksV~ lsos lsokogs lsokegs
Ük`.kksrq Ük`.kqrke~ Ük`.koUrq
Ük`.kq Ük`.kqre~ Ük`.kqr yksV~ (vkKkFksZ)

Ük`.kokfu Ük`.koko Ük`.koke lsorke~ lsosrke~ lsoUrke~

lsoLo lsosFkke~ lsoèoe~

yÄ~ lsoS lsokogS lsokegS

v Ük`.kksr~ v Ük`.kqrke~ v Ük`.ou~

yÄ~ (vu|ru&Hkwrdky%)
v Ük`.kks% v Ük`.kqre~ v Ük`.kqr
vlsor vlsosrke~ vlsoUr
v Ük`.koe~ v Ük`.kqo v Ük`.kqe
vlsoFkk% vlsosFkke~ vlsoèoe~
v Ük`.o v Ük`.e
vlsos vlsokofg vlsokefg

fof/fyÄ~ fof/fyÄ~ (lEHkkoukFksZ)

Ük`.kq;kr~ Ük`.kq;krke~ Ük`.kq;q% lsosr lsos;krke~ lsosju~
Ük`.kq;k% Ük`.kq;kre~ Ük`.kq;kr lsosFkk% lsos;kFkke~ lsosèoe~
Ük`.kq;ke~ Ük`.kq;ko Ük`.kq;ke lsos; lsosofg lsosefg

y`V~ y`V~ (Hkfo";r~dky%)

Jks";fr Jks";r% Jks";fUr lsfo";rs lsfo";srs lsfo";Urs
Jks";fl Jks";Fk% Jks";Fk lsfo";ls lsfo";sFks lsfo";èos
Jks";kfe Jks";ko% Jks";ke% lsfo";s lsfo";kogs lsfo";kegs

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 232

 fpUr~ (lkspuk] To Think) yHk~ (ikuk] To get - To receive)
yV~ yV~
vrs ,rs vUrs yHkrs yHksrs yHkUrs
vls ,Fks vèos yHkls yHksFks yHkèos
, vkogs vkegs yHks yHkkogs yHkkegs

yksV~ yksV~
vrke~ ,rke~ vUrke~ yHkrke~ yHksrke~ yHkUrke~
vLo ,Fkke~ vèoe~ yHkLo yHksFkke~ yHkèoe~
, vkogS vkegS yHkS yHkkogS yHkkegS

yÄ~ yÄ~

vr ,rke~ vUr vyHkr vyHksrke~ vyHkUr

vFkk% ,Fkke~ vèoe~ vyHkFkk% vyHksFkke~ vyHkèoe~

, vkofg vkefg vyHks vyHkkofg vyHkkefg

fof/fyÄ~
fof/fyÄ~
yHksr yHks;krke~ yHksju~
,r ,;krke~ ,ju~
yHksFkk% yHks;kFkke~ yHksèoe~
,Fkk% ,;kFkke~ ,èoe~
yHks; yHksofg yHksefg
,; ,ofg ,efg

y`V~
y`V~
yIL;rs yIL;srs yIL;Urs
b";rs b";srs b";Urs
yIL;ls yIL;sFks yIL;èos
b";ls b";sFks b";èos
yIL;s yIL;kogs yIL;kegs
b";s b";kogs b";kegs

233 ifjf'k"Ve~
 o`/~ (c<+uk] To Groe)
yV~
o/Zrs o/Zsrs o/ZUrs
o/Zls o/sZsFks o/Zèos
o/sZ o/kZogs o/kZegs

yksV~
o/Zrke~ o/sZrke~ o/ZUrke~
o/ZLo o/sZFkke~ o/Zèoe~
o/sZ o/kZogS o/kZegS

yÄ~
vo/Zr vo/Zsrke~ vo/ZUr
vo/ZFkk% vo/sZFkke~ vo/Zèoe~
vo/sZs vo/kZofg vo/kZefg

fof/fyÄ~
o/sZr o/sZ;krke~ o/sZju~
o/sZFkk% o/sZ;kFkke~ o/sZèoe~
o/sZ; o/sZofg o/sZefg

y`V~
of/Z";rs of/Z";srs of/Z";Urs
of/Z";ls of/Z";sFks of/Z";èos
of/Z";s of/Z";kogs of/Z";kegs

laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 234

 (x) lÄ~[;k 1&100

1 ,de~ 26 "kM~foa'kfr% 51 ,di×pk'kr~ 76 "kV~lIrfr%

2 }s 27 lIrfoa'kfr% 52 f}i×pk'kr~ 77 lIrlIrfr%
3 =khf.k 28 v"Vkfoa'kfr% 53 f=ki×pk'kr~ 78 v"VlIrfr%
4 pRokfj 29 uofoa'kfr% 54 prq%i×pk'kr~ 79 uolIrfr%
5 i×p 30 f=ka'kr~ 55 i×pi×pk'kr~ 80 v'khfr%
6 "kV~ 31 ,df=ka'kr~ 56 "kV~i×pk'kr~ 81 ,dk'khfr%
7 lIr 32 }kf=ka'kr~ 57 lIri×pk'kr~ 82 }Ô'khfr%
8 v"V 33 =k;fL=ka'kr~ 58 v"Vi×pk'kr~ 83 =;'khfr%
9 uo 34 prqfL=ka'kr~ 59 uoi×pk'kr~ 84 prqj'khfr%
10 n'k 35 i×pf=ka'kr~ 60 "kf"V% 85 i×pk'khfr%
11 ,dkn'k 36 "kV~f=ka'kr~ 61 ,d"kf"V% 86 "kM'khfr%
12 }kn'k 37 lIrf=ka'kr~ 62 f}"kf"V% 87 lIrk'khfr%
13 =k;ksn'k 38 v"Vkf=ka'kr~@v"Vf=ka'kr~ 63 f=k"kf"V% 88 v"Vk'khfr%
14 prqnZ'k 39 uof=ka'kr~ 64 prq""kf"V% 89 uok'khfr%
15 i×pn'k 40 pRokfja'kr~ 65 i×p"kf"V% 90 uofr%
16 "kksM'k 41 ,dpRokfja'kr~ 66 "kV~"kf"V% 91 ,duofr%
17 lIrn'k 42 f}pRokfja'kr~ 67 lIr"kf"V% 92 f}uofr%
18 v"Vkn'k 43 f=kpRokfja'kr~ 68 v"V"kf"V% 93 f=kuofr%
19 uon'k 44 prq'pRokfja'kr~ 69 uo"kf"V% 94 prquZofr%
20 foa'kfr% 45 i×ppRokfja'kr~ 70 lIrfr% 95 i×puofr%
21 ,dfoa'kfr% 46 "kV~pRokfja'kr~ 71 ,dlIrfr% 96 "k..kofr%
22 }kfoa'kfr% 47 lIrpRokfja'kr~ 72 f}lIrfr% 97 lIruofr%
23 =k;ksfoa'kfr% 48 v"VpRokfja'kr~ 73 f=klIrfr% 98 v"Vuofr%
24 prqfo±'kfr% 49 uopRokfja'kr~ 74 prqLlIrfr% 99 uouofr%
25 i×pfoa'kfr% 50 i×pk'kr~ 75 i×plIrfr% 100 'kre~
  

235 ifjf'k"Ve~
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laLÑr&vH;kl&iqLrde~&izFkeks Hkkx% (uoeJs.;S) 236

LkR;:i