TABLE TENNIS EQUIPMENTS
TABLE TENNIS RACKET/ PADDLE
Ping-Pong Paddles, or Table Tennis Rackets, are laminated rubber sponge covered wooden rackets
comprised of a blade and a handle. The ping pong blade refers to the upper wooden portion of the
racket that is built up with one to seven layers (piles) of wood, cork, glass fiber, carbon fiber,
aluminum fiber, or Kevlar customized for various play styles.
Ping-Pong Paddles (Table Tennis Rackets) have an average blade length of 6.7” (17 cm), blade width
of 5.9” (15 cm), an overall length between 9.45”-10.25” (240-260 mm). The weight of a Ping-Pong
Paddle is between of 2.47-3.53 oz (70-100 g). Players looking for more ‘control’ of the ball should
choose a thinner sponge thickness between .06”-.07” (1.5-1.9 mm), while players looking for a more
offensive play style should select a thicker sponge of larger than .08” (2 mm).
RUBBER
is the outer surface of a racket that comes into contact with the ball at the time of hitting. It is a
combination of a sponge and a rubber top. Various thickness of rubber is available in the market,
ranging from 1.0 mm to 2.3 mm. The thicker the rubber is, the more it will be capable of imparting
spin with speed while thinner rubbers are good for control.
Two types of Table tennis rubbers,
Pimples-in rubbers are more popular among all levels of players, i.e. beginner, intermediate,
advanced, and amateur. These smooth rubbers are great for producing many varieties of spin.
Pimples-out rubbers are used by selective players which help them to block and control the ball for
longer rallies.
TABLE TENNIS BALL
ping-pong ball is small celluloid spherical, yellow in color, 40mm in diameter, and 2.5 g.in weight. The
ball should be made of similar plastic material or celluloid and shall be orange or white and matte.
: 1. Size and Shape: A ping-pong ball is a tiny, round object made of celluloid. It has a specific size –
40mm in diameter – making it just the right size for the game.
2. Weight: It weighs only 2.5 grams. This lightweight nature ensures that it moves quickly and is
responsive during a game.
3. Material: The ball is constructed from a type of plastic called celluloid. This material is chosen for
its particular characteristics, including its bounciness and durability, making it suitable for the fast-
paced nature of table tennis.
4. Color: While the standard color is yellow, it can also be orange or white. This variety helps players
adapt to different lighting conditions and preferences.
5. Finish: The surface of the ball is matte. This means it doesn't have a glossy shine. The matte finish
helps players see the ball clearly without any distracting reflections. So, in summary, the ping-pong
ball is carefully designed in terms of size, weight, material, color options, and finish to ensure a fair
and enjoyable game of table tennis.
TABLE TENNIS TABLE
The Standard Ping Pong Table Size
A standard ping pong table measures 9 feet long, 5 feet wide, and 2.5 feet high. The table is divided
into two equal halves by a net that is 6 inches high. The playing surface of the average table is made
of a continuous piece of material, typically green or blue, and has a thickness between 0.5 - 1 inch.
The table's lengthwise lines, also known as the sidelines, are painted white and are 2 inches wide.
The end lines, which run parallel to the net, are also painted white and are 0.75 inches wide.
The Basics of Ping Pong Table Thickness
Ping pong tables are available in various thicknesses, typically ranging from 12mm to 25mm. The
thickness refers to the top playing surface of the table, which is often made of wood or composite
materials. While the official regulations by the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) require a
minimum thickness of 22mm for sanctioned competitions, different thicknesses offer unique
characteristics that can enhance or influence gameplay.
Thicker tables (20-25mm) tend to provide a more consistent and higher ball bounce, allowing players
to execute spin shots and more intricate techniques. Additionally, a thicker table absorbs less energy
from the ball, resulting in a faster game pace. Conversely, thinner tables (12-15mm) may produce
lower ball bounce and slower gameplay, suitable for beginners or casual play.
Table Height
The height is also an important consideration. A standard ping pong table is 2.5 feet tall, but there are
also adjustable-height tables available. Players should choose a table that is comfortable for them to
play on, with a height that allows them to maintain proper posture while playing.
The Net
The net is an essential part of the game. It is 6 inches high and divides the table into two equal
halves. The net must be pulled taut and have a white cord running along its top edge. The posts that
hold the net up must be located at the center of each end of the table and be 6 inches tall.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the size and dimensions of a ping pong table are crucial elements to consider when
buying a table for your home or office. A standard table measures 9 feet long, 5 feet wide, and 2.5
feet tall. The playing surface is typically made of particleboard, MDF, or plywood and covered with a
thin layer of laminate. The net is 6 inches high and divides the table into two equal halves. The height
of the table is also an important consideration, with a standard height of 2.5 feet.
