Academic discipline - Hygiene & Ecology
Year of study – 6rd
Faculty – Medical
Specialisation – General Medicine
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Topic: Hygienic evaluation of radiant energy. Methods of intensity determination for
ultraviolet radiation and its using for diseases prevention and air sanitation.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 2: PP. 32-39.
Recommended Reading
Source of information: All-Ukraine Test Database
№ з/п 141 № з/п у БД 3358
As preventive means they prescribe UV radiation in the photarium for adolescent living in Murmansk
region(Russia). What device could be used to define biological and preventive dosage of UV radiation?
A. *Biodosimeter
B. Ermeter
C. Ufimeter
D. Uviolmeter
E. Piranometer
№ з/п 161 № з/п у БД 3715
The premises of medical institutions demanding the rules of sterility, asepsis and antisepsis be provided with
ultraviolet lamp counting:
A. *1 watt capacity per 1 m3
B. 1 watt capacity per 10 m3
C. 1 watt capacity per 100 m3
D. 0,5 watt capacity per 1 m3
E. 0,5 watt capacity per 100 m3
№ з/п 162 № з/п у БД 3716
Ultra-violet radiation is carried out to prevent in hospital infections in the premises of the medical institutions. What
is its health-improvement action evaluated with?
A. *Degree and index of effectiveness
B. Multinle of air-exchange
C. Dust content
D. Ozone content
E. Carbon dioxide content
№ з/п 165 № з/п у БД 3732
Infrared radiation influences the worker of 48 years old in the process of production. The depth of thermical action
of the infrared radiation on The human organism depends upon:
A. *The length of the wave
B. Intensity
C. Action’s direction
D. Wave’s amplitude
E. Frequent spectrum
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of the temperature-humidity conditions in premises. Hygienic
evaluation of air movement direction and air velocity.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 6, 7: PP. 65-77, 78-86.
Recommended Reading
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of air quality and ventilation efficiency.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 10,11: PP. 116-124, 125-130.
Recommended Reading
Source of information: All-Ukraine Test Database
№ з/п 137 № з/п у БД 3354
In the assessment of microclimate they defined that in outer corner at the height of 1 m the temperature was 18оС,
in the middle - 19оС, in inner corner - 20оС. What overfall by the horizontal is the maximal admissible?
A. *2(C
B. 1 (C
C. 1,5 (C
D. 2,5 (C
E. 3 (C
№ з/п 138 № з/п у БД 3355
In the assessment of microclimate they defined that in 10 cm above the floor air temperature was 17оС, at the 1 m
- 19оС, at the 1,5 m - 20оС. What overfall by the vertical is the maximal admissible?
A. *2,5 (C
B. 1 (C
C. 1,5 (C
D. 2 (C
E. 3 (C
№ з/п 171 № з/п у БД 3752
A student has to measure the speed of air motion in experimental laboratory. What device should he use?
A. *Cathethermometre
B. Asman`s psychrometer
C. Hair hygrometer
D. Augustus psychrometer
E. Anemometer
№ з/п 149 № з/п у БД 3366
In the workshop of garment factory they supervise effectiveness of the ventilation system and control on the
microclimate conditions. What device can’t be used for determining the air movement velocity in the section of
ventilation pane?
A. *wing anemometer.
B. electrical anemometer
C. kata-thermometer
D. stringed anemometer.
E. membranous anemometer
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of integrated influence of microclimatic parameters on Human Heat Exchange.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 8: PP. 87-98.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 5: PP. 26-29.
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 78 № з/п у БД 3293
Patient with thyreotoxicosis is in the 2 beds hospital ward of therapeutic department. The area of the ward is 18 m2,
height - 3 m, ventilation rate - 2,5 /hr. Air temperature - 20С, relative humidity - 45%, air movement velocity - 0,3
m/s, light coefficient - 1/5, noise level - 30 dB. Do hygienic assessment of the conditions:
A. *discomfortable microclimate
B. non-effective ventilation
C. poor lighting
D. high level of noise
E. all conditions are OK
Topic: Methods of hygienic evaluation of climate and weather influence on human health.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 9: PP. 99-115.
Recommended Reading
Source of Information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 103 № з/п у БД 3318
15. During the examination on general hygiene and social medicine the student said that the mountain
sickness has been caused by the low content of oxygen in the highlands air. Could you correct his response?
A. *it’s caused by decreasing of partial pressure of the oxygen
B. it’s caused by high content of carbon dioxide
C. it’s caused by solar radiation effect
D. it’s caused by action of cold air
E. it’s caused by peculiarities of perception of the mountain environment
№ з/п 125 № з/п у БД 3342
16. On the 12th April 2000 in Odessa there was variable cloudness and in-and-out precipitations, atmospheric
pressure - 755 mm of Hg, wind - 8,5 m/s, daily overfall of temperature -7оС, atmospheric pressure - 10 mm Hg.
What is the medical type of the weather?
A. *requiring medical control
B. very favorable
C. favorable
D. severe medical control
E. acute
Topic: Municipal Waste Management
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading -
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 17: PP. 82-86.
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 69 № з/п у БД 3666
In order to prevent the environmental pollution in the place N, the artificial methods of sewage disposal,
biological purification, chlorination and compulsory laboratory control are planned. Which one of the main artificial
sewage disposal methods isn’t taken into account?
A. * Mechanical purification
B. Rechlorination
C. Filtration
D. Irrigation
E. Areas of sewage disposal
№ з/п 80 № з/п у БД 3295
The waste treatment complex is situated 1000 m away from the residential area. The area is hygienic,the
technology of treatment is proper. They use sanitary space for growing of ray grass. People living in the nearest
households complain of constant unpleasant smell, plenty of flies. There is high morbidity of intestinal diseases.
Specify the probable causes of unsatisfactory epidemiological situation.
A. *sanitary space is not used properly
B. improper waste chlorination
C. absence of the vegetations at the waste treatment station
D. improper examining of the station worker
E. emergency outlets of the impure wastes
№ з/п 109 № з/п у БД 3324
For waste treatment they offer chloric lime with 5% content of active chlorine.
What content of active chlorine is admissible for disinfecting at least?
A. *20%
B. 1%
C. 5%
D. 10%
E. 15%
№ з/п 128 № з/п у БД 3345
They are building a 2 storied house in the town. Water pipes and canalization are absent. What type of lavatory is
the best for these conditions?
A. *Lavatory with aerated tank
B. Chemical lavatory
C. WC
D. Public lavatory
E. Field lavatory
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of potable water quality on basis of Water-Supply System
Inspection and Water Laboratory Analysis.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department of Vinnitsya Pyrogov Memorial National Medical University
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 17: PP. 181-198.
Recommended Reading
Information source – All-Ukraine Test Database
№ з/п 23 № з/п у БД 3288
The populated area has the water supply from artesian chink. Lab analyses data: transparence - 30 cm, hardness-
5,5 mg-eq/l, colority - 20º, nitrates - 20 mg/l, smell - 1 score, fluorine - 4,0 mg/l, taste -1 score, coli-titer -
400 ml. What disease would result water consumption?
A. *fluorosis
B. urine stones
C. water-nitrate methemoglobinemia
D. chronic gastritis
E.syderoachrestic anemia
№ з/п 119 № з/п у БД 3339
The artesian chink is situated out off the residential area, the nearest territory is free of pollution and covered.
Water analysis: taste - 1 score, oxidation ability - 0,5 mg О2/l, coli-titer - 500 ml, smell - 0 scores, ammonia - traces,
transparence - 40 cm, colority – 10, microbic number – 28, nitrites – traces, nitrates - 92,0 mg/l. What disease
can be caused by drinking this water?
A. *water-nitrate methemoglobinemia
B. syderoachrestic anemia
C. talassemia
D. dysentery
E. gastritis
№ з/п 120 № з/п у БД 3340
The mountain lake is situated out off the residential area. The forest is around, shores are sandy and stony. Water
analysis: Smell, taste - 1 score, ammonia and nitrites - no, color - colorless, nitrates - 40 mg/l, transparence - 40
cm, chlorides - 50 mg/l, oxidation ability - 3 mg О2/l, hardness - 10 mg-eq/l, coli-titer – 300 ml, microbic
number - 65. Could this water be used for drinking?
A. *water is suitable for drinking
B. water is suitable only for technical purposes
C. water is suitable after boiling
D. water is not suitable for using
E. water can be used after settling
№ з/п 135 № з/п у БД 3352
In the well situated at the outskirts of the village in 60 m from the cattle farm they found nitrogen compounds in
concentrations: ammonia - 0,9 mg/l, nitrites -0,1 mg/l, nitrates - 52 mg/l. For what pollution is this analysis typical?
A. *continuous
B. fresh
C. recent
D. old
E. latent
№ з/п 152 № з/п у БД 3369
In the country with decentralized water supply (shaft wells) they registered elongation of fonticuli healing, poor
bones development, teeth development retardation among infants . They are typical signs for presence in water of
A. *Fluorine
B. Lead
C. Strontium
D. Iodine
E. Arsenium
Topic: Sanitary Inspection of Water-Supply Source. Methods of water sampling for
Bacteriological and Sanitary-Chemical Analysis.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department of Vinnitsya Pyrogov Memorial National Medical University
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 16: PP. 168-180.
Recommended Reading
Source of information – All-Ukraine Test Database
№ з/п 71 № з/п у БД 3668
A student has got the following examination task. The interlayer waters are known to be so much mineralized that
they can’t be used for municipal water supply with no treatment. In case of soil pollution by waste products and
sewage. There is a danger of subsoil water pollution with pathogenic microorganisms. Name the source of water
supply to be the best for middle and small water pipes.
A. * interlayer waters
B. subsoil waters
C. atmosphere waters
D. surface waters
E. springs
№ з/п 110 № з/п у БД 3325
For preventive purposes the student drinks mineral waters. What mineral water can be used for everyday drinking?
A. *potable
B. arsenic
C. boric
D. hydrosulfurous
E. radon
№ з/п 113 № з/п у БД 3328
Student В. Lives in the canalized house in the flat with complete set of sanitary equipment (WC, bath, shower,
centralized hot water supply). What volume of water does he use daily?
A. *250-300 l
B. 10-15 l
C. 50-100 l
D. 160-200 l
E. 400-500 l
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of water supply. Methods of water conditioning.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department of Vinnitsya Pyrogov Memorial National Medical University
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading: Hygiene and Ecology: Textbook for Higher Medical Establishments / Ed. By Vladimir A.
Korobchanskiy, Michael P. Vorontsov, Alisa A. Musulbas, Ch:16. PP. 78-82
Recommended Reading Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. –
Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga, 2009. – Topic: 17. PP.181-197.
Information source – All-Ukraine Test Database
№ з/п 85 № з/п у БД 3300
The well is located at the village outskirts. It has the stone walls, cover; the common bucket is absent. The nearest
area is not covered. The square of water mirror is 0,5 m2, depth 20 m. How many grams of chloric lime containing
25\% of active chlorine is it necessary to use for well disinfecting if chlorine demand of water is 2
A. *80 g
B. 20 g
C. 40 g
D. 60 g
E. 100 g
№ з/п 166 № з/п у БД 3733
To determine the sufficient water decontamination, the amount of residual chlorine which is left after chloration is
taken into consideration. What is the method of qualitative determination of residual chlorine in drinking water after
its chloration?
A. *Adding of potassium iodide and starch to water samples
B. Fitration of the water sample by up to rosy colour of solution Greese reagent
C. Addition of acid to the water sample
D. Addition of aluminium sulfuric oxide to the water sample up to the formation of hydroxide flakes.
E. Addition of manganese peroxide to the water sample
№ з/п 100 № з/п у БД 3315
The group of Ukrainian tourists visited Malaysia. By WHO statistics this country has a high rate of morbidity owning
to water-borne infections. What way of water disinfecting should they use?
A. *boiling
B. ozonizing
C. freezing
D. iodination
E. UV irradiation
№ з/п 117 № з/п у БД 3332
Tooth decay morbidity among people living in N is 89\%. They drinks water containing 0,001 mg/l fluorine. What
prevention could you advise?
A. *water fluorination
B. brush teeth
C. inhalate fluorine
D. eat more vegetables
E. use sylantes
Topic: Food Sanitary Inspection. Food Sanitary Inspection Rules for Milk, Dairy Products, Meat, Fish and
Canned Goods.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 28: PP. 297-300, 301-305.
Recommended Reading -
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 3 № з/п у БД 2972
Milk contains starch. Solution Lugoli has been added for definition of starch in milk. What color will the milk be
painted in?
A. Dark blue
B. Pink
C. Green
D. Yellow
E. Black
№ з/п 5 № з/п у БД 2974
Estimate the quality of milk: density 1038, the maintenance: of fat 2,8 %, acidity: 18 T.
A. * The lowered quality
B. Of good quality
C. Of poor quality
D. Adulterated
E. Conditionally fit
№ з/п 22 № з/п у БД 3287
They took the sample from 5 tons milk batch. In the lab analysis it was defined: fat content 2%, specific density
1,04 g/cm3, acidity 21 ºТ, reductase probe – weak positive. What way is the product to be used in?
A. *sell but inform customers about milk quality
B. write off for animal feeding
C. technical utilization
D. sell without limitations
E. do product away
№ з/п 79 № з/п у БД 3294
The kitchen of the student hostel received fish: the surface is covered with slime, scales are mate, gills have dirty
red color and unpleasant smell, eyes are mate and sunken, muscles are soft. Assess food quality.
A. *poor quality product
B. high quality product, can be used without limitations
C. high quality product, can be used with limitations
D. conditionally good product
E. adulterated product
№ з/п 87 № з/п у БД 3302
Canned fish “Atlantic hearing” has a paper label with specification of the enterprise-producer (fish-processing plant
in Yalta), name of the product and others. The surface of the tin is not deformed, the bottom and cover are
significantly convex. Tin is hermetic. Tin cover is marked by the stamp: 070190 513234 1Р Assess quality of
product
A. * poor quality product, can’t be used
B. high quality product, can be used w/o limitations
C. conditionally edible product, can be used for meal
D. False spoiled, can be used after boiling
E. adulterated, can be used after boiling
№ з/п 88 № з/п у БД 3303
They inspect the pig corps at the abattoir. The flesh surface is light-red, section is some how wet, spots at the
blotting-paper don’t appear, elasticity is normal. Fat is white with yellowish tint, solid, in compression it crumbles,
marrow is pink and fills the bone channel completely. The meat has specific smell of fresh flesh.. In tongue,
diaphragm, intercostals and chewing muscles there are trichinas.
What should they do with meat?
A. *use for technical utilization
B. use for meal w/o limitations
C. use for meal after boiling
D. use for meal after disinfecting
E. use for animal feeding by the contract with veterinarian inspection
№ з/п 104 № з/п у БД 3319
At the market they sell milk brought in the churns. Smell and taste of milk are usual, color is white with bluish tint,
specific density 1,015 g/cm3, fat content 2%. Acidity 15оТ. No admixtures.
Determine milk quality.
A. *milk was adulterated by dilution
B. milk was adulterated by skimming
C. Stale milk
D. milk with suspicious freshness
E. surrogate milk
№ з/п 121 № з/п у БД 3341
They confiscated 20 kg of pork from a seller at the market. The surface of flesh is bright, condistence is dense, fat
is solid, smell is usual, color is light red, рН of meat juice - 6,0, they found 5 fins at 40 cm2. Assess meat quality
A. *poor quality product, not suitable
B. high quality product, suitable w/o limitations
C. high quality product, suitable with limitations
D. surrogate product
E. adulterated product
№ з/п 126 № з/п у БД 3343
They confiscated 20 kg of pork from a seller at the market. The surface of flesh is bright, consistence is dense, fat
is solid, smell is usual, color is light red, рН of meat juice - 6,0, they found 2 fins at 40 cm2. Assess meat quality.
A. *high quality product, conditionally suitable
B. high quality product, suitable w/o limitations
C. poor quality product, not suitable
D. surrogate
E. Adulterated product
Topic: Food Sanitary Inspection. Food Inspection Rules for flour, bread and cereals. Laboratory control of
beverages quality and adulteration. Hygienic basis of food additives use in modern nutrition.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 28: PP. 297-301.
Recommended Reading -
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 2 № з/п у БД 2971
The first-rate wheat bread was brought to the hospital food-block: with humidity of 45 %, acidity of 3 , porosity of
67 %. Evaluate the quality of the bread, please
A. *Of good quality
B. Of poor quality
C. Adulterated
D. Conditionally fit
E. Of the lowered quality
№ з/п 89 № з/п у БД 3304
Wheat flour came to realization in the trade network. By the documents its sort was defined as “extra”. Labanalysis
data: color: white with yellowish, humidity: 17%, smell: acidous, acidity: 10, taste: acidous, glutens: 15%,
crunch: no. Assess quality of product.
A. *poor quality product, not suitable for using
B. flour of high quality, can be used w/o limitations
C. conditionally suitable for using
D. flour has low humidity, not suitable for using
E. flour has high humidity, not suitable for using
№ з/п 102 № з/п у БД 3317
While answering the state examination a student of medical faculty said that the sanitary lab decides the
problem about suitableness of food for using. Could you correct your colleague’s answer?
A. *health officer gives final conclusion about food quality
B. assistant of health officer gives a conclusion
C. dietologist gives final conclusion
D. cook gives the conclusion
E. customer gives a conclusion
Topic: Study of nutrition adequacy and balance. Hygienic Evaluation of Human Individual Nutrition and
Collective Nutrition of Organization’s Personnel.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 26: PP. 275-287.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 19: PP. 92-96, 98-
102.
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 90 № з/п у БД 3305
The dockers work at the port in night schift from 23.00 to 7.00. By heaviness of labour this group of workers has
hard physical labour. What nutrition mode will you advise for them?
A. *3-times meal, total calorie value 3700 kcal
B. 3-times meal, total calorie value 3200 kcal
C. 4-times meal, total calorie value 3200 kcal
D. 5-times meal, total calorie value 5000 kcal
E. liberated, total calorie value 3000 kcal
Topic: Study of nutrition adequacy and balance. Procedure for evaluation of Human Nutritional Status and
Vitamin Provision of Human Organism.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 23-24: PP. 246-256, 257-263.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 19, 21: PP. 96-98,
110-115.
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 4 № з/п у БД 2973
Matusis` Device is used for estimation of providing of an organism with:
A. * Vitamin C
B. Vitamin B 1
C. Vitamin B 6
D. Vitamin B 12
E. Vitamin A
№ з/п 84 № з/п у БД 3299
Patient С., 15 year old, consulted his physician with complaints of the night blindness. Objectively: rised darkness
adaptation time, Bitot’s spots on conjuctive. Patient’s skin is dry, desquamatous, folliculitis signs of the face skin.
What foods do you consider should he eat to prevent this disease?
A. *butter and carrots
B. lard and garlic
C. sunflower oil and cabbage
D. margarine and potato
E. cocoas milk and pineapples
№ з/п 92 № з/п у БД 3307
Soldier Р,. 19 year old, was brought to the military hospital with complaints on fatigability, gum bleeding.
Objectively: dryness and paleness of the skin, acrocyanosis. Interdental spaces of the gums edematous, gums are
loosened, cyanotic. Folliculitis signs. Vitamin С excretion with urine: 0,27 mg/hour. Estimate vitamin C supply of the
soldier organism and specify its standards for ascorbic acid excretion with urine
A. *low (norm: 0,7-1,0 mg/h.)
B. low (norm: 2,0-3,0 mg/h.)
C. low (norm: 1,0-1,5 mg/h)
D. high (norm: 0,1-0,2 mg/h.)
E. normal (norm: 0,2-0,6 мg/h.)
№ з/п 93 № з/п у БД 3308
Family physician advised for patient to rise vitamin C and calcium supply of the organism by drinking milk and
eating sorrel. What mistake has he done?
A. *calcium is not absorbed in the presence of oxalic acid
B. sorrel is poor in vitamin C
C. milk does not content calcium
D. these foods are allergenic
E. alimentary correction hasn’t any advantages in comparison with pharmacological one
№ з/п 94 № з/п у БД 3309
The daily diet of a porter contains 110 g of protein (including 61 g of animal origin), 120 g of fat, 400 g of
carbohydrates. His losses of energy are about 4000 kcal per day. What ways to optimize his nutrition could you
advise?
A. *increase carbohydrates content
B. increase quantity of animal protein in the diet
C. increase quantity of vegetable protein
D. increase fat content
E. decrease quantity of animal protein
Topic: Alimentary and Alimentary-Conditioned Diseases Prevention. Hygienic basis of Medical-Dietary
Nutrition (Clinical Nutrition) and Medical-Preventive Nutrition.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topics 27,29: PP. 288-296, 312-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 20,21: PP. 103-109,
110-117.
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 26 № з/п у БД 3335
Mrs. Т., 33 years old works as the secretary. Her diet contains 150 g of protein (including 100 g of animal), 200 g of
fat, 600 g of carbohydrates. What pathology can effect this diet?
A. *obesity
B. schizophrenia
C. paradontosis
D. common cold
E. uterine fibromyoma
№ з/п 112 № з/п у БД 3327
After eating of raw duck eggs the family with signs of gastroenterocolitis was delivered to hospital t. What disease
can be the most probable?
A. *salmonellosis
B. erysipelas
C. leptospirosis
D. botulism
E. ergotism
№ з/п 129 № з/п у БД 3346
Mr G. uses untreated feces for fertilizing. He sells vegetables at the city market.
What infestation can occur among his customers?
A. *ascaridosis
B. trichinosis
C. shistosomatosis
D. dracunculosis
E. opistorchosis
Topic: Medical-sanitary supervision of organization of nutrition in medical treatment facilities.
Source of information:
Department Manual, Author of the Manual: Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor of Hygiene & Ecology
Department (VNMU)
Mandatory Reading -
Recommended Reading -
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 74 № з/п у БД 3289
S., 59 year old male is ill with generalized arteriosclerosis with blood circulation insufficiency.
What ratio between the nutrients do you consider to advice?
A. *proteins : fats : carbohydrates = 1 : 0,5 : 3
B. proteins : fats : carbohydrates = 1 : 1,0 : 4
C. proteins : fats : carbohydrates = 1 : 1,0 : 5
D. proteins : fats : carbohydrates = 1 : 1,3 : 4
E. proteins : fats : carbohydrates = 1 : 2,0 : 3
Topic: Methods of food poisonings investigation and prevention.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 25 № з/п у БД 3334
An Odessa inhabitant colected mushrooms in the forest, fried and ate them. In 12 hours he felt severe
abdominal pains, vomiting bloody diarrhea. In the end of the 1st day of disease jaundice, hepatomegalia and
oliguria developed. There were convulsions also. He passed on 3rd day of the disease. What is the cause?
A. *poisoning with Death Cap
B. overcooling
C. poisoning with margarine preservants
D. poisoning with fly agaric
E. poisoning with false morel
№ з/п 86 № з/п у БД 3301
They brought the patient Т., 32 year old, with acute gastroenteritis signs to the reception ward of the municipal
infectious hospital. He has fallen ill suddenly. Four hours ago he had a lunch with his girlfriend. He drank alcohol
beverages, ate some ham, Russian salad, stuffed cabbage-rolls and other foods. He ate ice-cream
withstrawberries and rum. From his girlfriend it’s known that ice-cream was melted and frozen again.
What food caused these symptoms?
A. *ice-cream
B. ham
C. alcohol drinks
D. Russian salad
E. stuffed cabbage rolls
№ з/п 114 № з/п у БД 3329
For keeping meat soup with salted cucumbers in the workers canteen they used a zinc-coated bucket. In 2-3
hours after eating this soup 5 workers had vomiting. Sick men were hospitalized. In a day all signs disappeared.
What is the disease?
A. *zinc poisoning
B. botulism
C. overeating
D. iron poisoning
E. staphylococcal intoxication
№ з/п 130 № з/п у БД 3347
The man with jaundice was brought to the hospital. He considered that his state was caused by roasted peanut.
What mycotoxine was found in peanuts?
A. *aflotoxine
B. ergotoxine
C. botulotoxine
D. phasine
E. solanine
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of Labour hardness and Labour tension.
Source of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 32: PP. 326-336.
Recommended Reading
Source of Information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 147 № з/п у БД 3364
Professiogram of assembly shop of the automobile plant includes the following elements: conveyer, assembly
works with power 15 W/hr, the number of the operations – 3 per minute. What is the criterion for work intensity in
these conditions?
A. *monotony.
B. power of work, W
C. emotional pressure
D. intellectual intensity
E. operative memory volume
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of noise and vibration impact on human health.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department of Vinnitsya Pyrogov Memorial Medical University
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 33: PP. 337-351.
Recommended Reading
Information source – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 116 № з/п у БД 3331
The worker of a forge shop consults his physician about complaints of poor hearing, fatigability, headache. Tonal
audiography has been conducted. There are signs of sensitive surditas on the audiogram. What prevention could
you advise?
A. *use antiphones
B. hermetize the equipment
C. eat caviar
D. wear rubber shoes
E. change managers at the enterprise
№ з/п 142 № з/п у БД 3359
Student Н. is estimating the noise rate in the punching workshop. What device is he using?
A. *Phonovibrometer
B. Analysator of noise spectrum
C. Audiotester.
D. Actinometer
E. Piranometer.
Topic: Foundations of Labor Protection in medicine. Sanitary legislation in the field of
Labor Protection. Labor Protection Service at the Medical Treatment Facility :
responsibilities, rights and organization of work. Peculiarities of Labor Protection for
different profile physicians and basic ways of Working Environment Negative Impact
Prevention.
Source of Information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 29 № з/п у БД 3181
Whatever document to the medical worker is required to represent at the reception on work?
A. certificate about registration.
B. labour book.
C. *diploma.
D. military ticket (for liable for military service).
E. passport.
№ з/п 108 № з/п у БД 3323
The anestesiologist gives narcosis to the patient, he uses a non-reversive contour. Anesthetic is halothane. Air
temperature in the operation room is 21°С, humidity 50 %, level of noise 30 dB. What occupational hazards is the
most significant in these conditions?
A. *air pollution with anesthetic
B. improper occupational microclimate
C. high level of noise
D. mental overfatigue
E. compelled working pose
№ з/п 67 № з/п у БД 3664
During an exam, while giving the definition of ''manufacturing microclimate'' a student included the following compo-
nents to the concept: temperature of the air, moisture of the air, speed of the air, ultraviolet radiation, atmospheric
pressure the irradiation. Which components named by student were wrong?
A. * Pressure, irradiation, ultraviolet radiation
B. Irradiation
C. Atmospheric pressure
D. Atmospheric pressure and irradiation
E. All are right
№ з/п 77 № з/п у БД 3292
In the sanitary inspection of labour conditions of miners they found: air temperature – 26 ºС, relative humidity 40%,
dust pollution - 135 mg/m3, silica content in the dust 45%. Miners work by the “dry” technology. What disease can
cause occupational environment conditions?
A. *silicosis
B. urine stones
C. gallstones
D. olivinosis
E. pulmonary hemosiderosis
№ з/п 82 № з/п у БД 3297
The worker of battery plant consults physician with complaints of weakness, headache, Status praesens
objectivus: paleness, dark line on the gums, systolic murmur of the heart apex. In blood: microcytaric anemia,
basophilic grainy RBC, reticulocytosis. Urine analysis: porfirinuria 0,25 mg/l. What conditions of occupational
environment may the disease cause?
A. *high lead content in the air of the working zone
B. high sulfuric acid content in the air of the working zoned
C. high alkaline content in the air of the working zone
D. high benzene content in the air of the working zone
E. high iron oxide content in the air of the working zone
№ з/п 101 № з/п у БД 3316
The worker of “Bios” enterprise producing laundry detergents consults her health provider with complaints of rash
at the opened areas of the face skin, neck and hands. What prevention is necessary?
A. *to use hermetic equipment
B. to change assortment of the production
C. to use air conditioning
D. to use individual protective equipment
E. misemploy her
Topic: Industrial
Medical Department and Industrial Medical Station/Center (Working
Physician’s Office or Factory's Sectorial Doctor’s Office). Hygienic aspects of working
physician vs. factory’s sectorial doctor activities. Procedure of morbidity study among
employees.
Source of Information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 66 № з/п у БД 3662
The chief principle of forming the therapeutic divisions of industrial sections is:
A. * the number of workers
B. worker’s age
C. personnel length of work
D. staff’s composition according to health groups
E. service range
№ з/п 30 № з/п у БД 3182
Periodic medical surveys are carried out for:
A. *Periodic inspection of the certain contingents of workers
B. inspectionof the certain contingents of workers at reception on the robot
C. Revelation of some diseases at early stages
D. Directions on MSEC
E. Revelation and formations of contingents for dispensary supervision
№ з/п 36 № з/п у БД 3188
Give determination of maintenance of concept “morbidity”:
A. *sum of cases of the first exposed diseases among the population.
B. sum of the registered illnesses among the population.
C. sum of visits of the population MPE.
D. sum of being ill persons among the population.
E.sum of patients of needing treatment.
№ з/п 37 № з/п у БД 3189
People, which do not have complaints, chronic diseases in anamnesis, functional rejections and organic changes in
organs and systems, behave to the group:
A. *healthy (1-2 group)
B. it is conditional healthy
C. it is potential patients
D. patients
E. practically healthy
№ з/п 45 № з/п у БД 3197
Purpose of tertiary prophylaxis:
A. *rehabilitation of patients losing possibility complete valuable vital functions
B. forming of adequate relation of population to the system of health protection
C. Elimination expressed factors of risk, which at certain terms can result in the origin, intensification, relapse of
disease
D. Activation of public funds and organizations in regard to medicine
E. Warning of origin and influences of possible factors of risk of diseases
№ з/п 46 № з/п у БД 3198
What establishments provide tertiary medical aid?
A. *diagnostic and medical centers, dispensaries
B. medical centers, dispensaries a child's policlinic
C. specialized and multi profile establishment (regional, central, city)
D. womanish consultations, permanent establishments, policlinic of city.
E. specialized and multi profile hospitals (district, regional, city)
Topic: Investigation Procedure for Case of Occupational Disease or Occupational Poisoning. Investigation
and registration of accidents at industrial enterprises. Accident Investigation Commission at the
Enterprise: order of design, rights, and responsibilities.
Source of information:
Department Manual, Author of the Manual: Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor of Hygiene & Ecology
Department (VNMU)
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 35: PP. 358-364.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 29: PP. 158-161.
Source of information: All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 105 № з/п у БД 3320
The worker of the chemical enterprise visited a health provider with complaints of irritability, poor workability,
insomnia, headache. Objectively: arhythmical tremor, asymmetry of tendous and periostal reflexes, pulse lability,
steady red dermographismus. Signs of excretory gingivitis. The worker deals with amalgam producing. Which
pathology should be diagnosed?
A. *chronic mercury poisoning
B. chronic lead poisoning
C. chronic gasoline poisoning
D. chronic aniline poisoning
E. chronic cadmium poisoning
Topic: Study of age-specific phychophysiological peculiarities of children and adolescents. School
Admission Tests (Tests on School Maturity) in Pediatric Hygiene.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 40: PP. 416-425.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 24: PP. 131-137.
Information source – All-Ukrainian Test Database
The 6 year old girl has the low height. Her growth development is harmonic. She has premolars and incisives of
permanent teeth. This year she has been ill with measles and infectious hepatitis. She can calculate and read.
She's done Kern-Yiracek's test with 6 scores. Why is the girl not ready to be admitted at school?
A. *infectious hepatitis
B. low height
C. poor results of the test
D. absence of all permanent teeth
E. measles
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of equipment and maintenance in nursery/educational institutions. Hygienic
assessment of nursery group / school furniture.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Author: Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer /
Teacher of Hygiene and Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 39: PP. 408-415.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. : PP. .
Information source – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 124 № з/п у БД 3659
The impairment of vision can occur in children when carrying out different kinds of work. What main hygienic
conditions of labour can provide the prophylaxis of these disturbance?
A. * ensuring the good illumination of a child’s working place
B. the time restriction of fulfilling work
C. the quality of educational books
D. a blackboard colour
E. the distribution of children in the classroom
№ з/п 132 № з/п у БД 3349
The classroom in the village school has 30 m2. How many 5th year pupils could study in this premise?
A. *20
B. 10
C. 15
D. 25
E. 30
№ з/п 133 № з/п у БД 3350
They sell portable desks in the market. Desks are made from light wooden. They heaven’t sharp edges, the cover
has an operated inclination (from 1 to 45о), height of the table 0,8 m, sit height 0,5 m, distance of the sit is positive.
What disease can be among the children using the desk for home work?
A. *right sided scoliosis
B. left-sided scoliosis
C. flat footedness
D. anemia
E. hypermetropia
№ з/п 143 № з/п у БД 3360
While school inspecting they defined that third year form has 26 lessons during a weak; on Tuesday the first is
Ukrainian lesson, 2nd - music, 3 and 4th - physical training, 5 lessons at a whole. Could you find any
infringements in the schedule?
A. *number of classes of physical training
B. number of lessons per week
C. number of lesson per day.
D. place of music lesson in the schedule
E. place of the Ukrainian language lesson in the schedule
Topic: Methods of children and adolescents health level evaluation and physical development
evaluation.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Teklyuk Ruslan, Lecturer / Teacher of
Hygiene and Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 38: PP. 375-395.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 24: PP. 131-137.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 106 № з/п у БД 3321
A boy 8 year old is under the dispensary supervision because of chronic gastroduodenitis. What group of physical
education has the boy?
A. *special
B. basic
C. additional
D. preparatory
E. medical
№ з/п 118 № з/п у БД 3338
Girl 9 years old, has an average height and harmonic growth development. She was ill with acute respiratory
infection for five times. Define group of her health.
A. *2nd group
B. 1 st group
C. 3rd group
D. 4th group
E. 5th group
№ з/п 12 № з/п у БД 3171
The average body length of neonatal boys is 50,9 cm at a sigma 1,66; and average mass - 3432 at a sigma 5,00.
What criterion is correct to compare degree of variability these signs?
A. A coefficient of variation.
B. A sigma.
C. A limit.
D. An amplitude.
E. A coefficient of association.
№ з/п 34 № з/п у БД 3186
A girl 9 years old, has an average height and harmonic growth development. She was ill with acute respiratory
infection for five times. Define the group of her health.
A. 2nd group
B. 1st group
C. 3rd group
D. 4th group
E. 5th group
№ з/п 54 № з/п у БД 3206
At estimation of physical development a boy is set, that his mass of body is less, than М - 2уR on by regional
standards (tables of regression) for lack of chronic pathology. What group of health does a boy behave to?
A. ІІ
B. ІІІ.
C. IV.
D. V.
E. І.
№ з/п 64 № з/п у БД 3660
What methods does a doctor use when estimating physiologic development in children and teenagers?
A. *measuring anthropometric data and functional indices, estimating the findings described
B. measuring the chest circumference, the form of the head
C. measuring arterial pressure and muscular power
D. measuring the concentration of attention
E. the description of the biological development level
№ з/п 20 № з/п у БД 3179
The 9 years child with diagnosis “chronic tonsillitis” stands dispanserization control. For 1 year of observation there
was one exacerbation of disease. Physical condition is satisfactory. The general state is not infringed. Define group
of health:
A. III (a).
B. II
C. I
D. III (b).
E. III (c).
№ з/п 27 № з/п у БД 3336
Girl 9 years old, has an average height and harmonic growth development. She was ill with acute respiratory
infection for five times. Define group of her health
A. *2nd
B. 1st
C. 3rd
D. 4th
E. 5th
№ з/п 97 № з/п у БД 3312
For training stamina teenager В., 15 year old, started to use a cold shower (water temperature +6оС) for 20-30
minutes. In some days he stopped the procedures because of acute tonsillitis. What water procedures will you
advise for strengthening (training stamina) at the beginning?
A. *wiping
B. bathing in the water reservoir
C. Scotch shower
D. pouring
E. gargling throat with cool water
№ з/п 122 № з/п у БД 3657
Which term for the preparation of homework by the pupils of the eighth – eleventh forms will meet hygienic
requirements?
A. * 3 hours
B. 1,5 hours
C. 2 hours
D. 3,5 hours
E. 4 hours
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of separate hospital structures planning by Hospital Construction
Projects
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 107 № з/п у БД 3322
The observation department of maternity house is situated on the first floor under the delivery room. In the
department there are 10 2-bed wards and 2 – 1-bed ones. The total amount of the beds is 22. Reception of
pregnant women is conducted via the isolated unit of the reception ward.
What infringements of sanitary rules
A. *department placement
B. structure of the department
C. total amount of beds
D. reception mode of pregnant women and women in childbirth
E. No infringements
№ з/п 127 № з/п у БД 3344
For providing health care of people living in a new urban district they planned to build a new hospital for 550 beds,
situated at the outskirts. The furthest buildings will be at 32 km from hospital.
What service radius is the maximum for the urban hospitals?
A. *15 km
B. 5 km
C. 10 km
D. 20 km
E. 30 km
Topic: Hygienic basis of Nosocomial Infection Prevention. Hygienic basis of Sanitary-Antepidemic
Regimen. Modern methods of disinfection.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 83 № з/п у БД 3298
In the surgical unit of the hospital the purulent surgery department is placed on the 1st floor, thoracic surgery – on
the 2nd floor, general surgery – on the 3rd floor and gynecological – on the 4th.
Could you find any infringements in the department placing?
A. *wrong placing of purulent surgery department
B. wrong placing of thoracic surgery
C. wrong placing of gynecological department
D. wrong placing of general surgery department
E. no infringements
№ з/п 115 № з/п у БД 3330
In the operating room of the purulent surgery department they amputated the shin in the patient with gangrene.
What way is usual for medical wastes disposal?
A. *incerination in special stoves
B. dispose to landfills
C. bury at especial cemeteries
D. bury at the hospital territory
E. reduce to fragments and dispose to canalization
№ з/п 68 № з/п у БД 3665
A Land area for building of medical-preventive institutions must meet the requirements which are claimed to the
house-building. This concerns to:
A. * all which are marked
B. Relief of a land
C. Providing of the flow of the atmospheric rainfall
D. Level of subsoil waters
E. For all which are marked except C
№ з/п 107 № з/п у БД 3322
The observation department of maternity house is situated on the first floor under the delivery room. In the
department there are 10 2-bed wards and 2 – 1-bed ones. The total amount of the beds is 22. Reception of
pregnant women is conducted via the isolated unit of the reception ward. What nfringements of sanitary rules
A. *department placement
B. structure of the department
C. total amount of beds
D. reception mode of pregnant women and women in childbirth
E. No infringements
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of patients stay conditions and working conditions of medical staff in medical
treatment facilities.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Sourse of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 81 № з/п у БД 3296
On inspection of the laundry of the regional hospital it’s defined the relative air humidity is 99%, air movement
velocity - 0,6 m/s, air temperature - 15С. What way to optimize occupational environment could you advise?
A. *decrease of humidity and air movement velocity and increase of air temperature
B. decrease of humidity, air movement velocity and air temperature
C. decrease of humidity, increase of temperature and air movement velocity
D. decrease of air humidity and temperature of air, increase of air movement velocity
E. decrease of temperature and air movement velocity
№ з/п 150 № з/п у БД 3367
In the inspection of occupational environment for medical stuff in the operating room they defined air
temperature – 20°С, air movement velocity - 0,15 m/s, relative humidity - 75%, carbon dioxide content - 0,3%,
general lightning rate with tube lamps - 400 lx, operating field - 7000 lx. What indices don’t correspond to the
standard?
A. *relative humidity, carbon dioxide content
B. operating field lighting rate, air movement velocity.
C. carbon dioxide content, general lighting rate
D. carbon dioxide content, air temperature
E. relative humidity, general lighting rate.
Topic: Psychohygienic basis of human daily activities optimization.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 38 № з/п у БД 3190
The health of population, most, depends on:
A. way of life
B. terms of external environment
C. economic line-up
D. heredity
E. systems of health protection
Topic: Calculative methods for Radiation Safety assessment and evaluation of parameters for population
protection of external radiation.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
Patient С., 48 years old, participated in the liquidation of Chernobyl disaster consequences. He is treated in in-
patient department of municipal hospital. His diagnosis: progressing vegetative insufficiency.
What group of biological effects of ionizing radiation this states included in such a state?
A. *somato-stochastic
B. somatic effects
C. geterosis
D. genetic
E. gormesis
Topic: Hygienic evaluation of staff Antirad Protection and Radiation Safety at use of radionuclides and
another sources of ionized radiation at the hospital.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 76 № з/п у БД 3291
They damaged the container with alpha-radioactive substance (solution) with pollution of the work place
surfaces. What preventive measures should be used?
A. *desactivation of the premises
B. degasation of the premises
C. respiratory protective equipment
D. protective shields
E. decrees about duration of the working week
№ з/п 96 № з/п у БД 3311
С., 38 year old, has general labor experience of 15 years, for 10 years he works as a roentgenologist.
By dosimeter data he took 40 rem during these years.
Can С. work by his specialty in future?
A. *yes, he can
B. no, he can’t
C. he can but by the order of Ministry of Health
D. he can but after rehabilitation treatment
E. he can but after changing dosimeter
№ з/п 111 № з/п у БД 3326
Surgeon В., 36 years old, working at the thoracic department of the oncological dispensary. This year he has been
subjected to X-ray scopy for several times (with esophageal contrasting). What maximum admissible dose is
defined for this professional category?
A. *2 mSv
B. 20 mSv
C. 10 mSv
D. 5 mSv
E. 1 mSv
№ з/п 139 № з/п у БД 3356
The X-ray room of the cardiological center is placed on the 2nd floor and has 40 m2 total square. The
operating control panel is behind the shielded screen. The physician’s working place is 2 m from the apparatus.
No adjoining wards by the vertical and horizontal. How many premises the X-ray room should consist of as?
A. *3
B. 1
C. 2
D. 4
E. 5
№ з/п 151 № з/п у БД 3368
Mrs. Y. lives in polluted area in the zone of severe radioecology. She has own household with the garden and she
doesn’t work. She consult physician about using vegetables from the garden to rise excretion of the radionuclides.
You should recommend vegetables with the highest fiber content (more then 1 %).
A. *pumpkin
B. paprika
C. vegetable marrow
D. carrot
E. cabbage
Topic: WHO activities in sphere of environment protection and chemical substances safety. Foundations of
healthy lifestyle in WHO problems.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 38 № з/п у БД 3190
The health of population, most, depends on:
A. way of life
B. terms of external environment
C. economic line-up
D. heredity
E. systems of health protection
Topic: Influence of hot climate on life conditions and population health
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Source of information – All-Ukrainian Test Database
№ з/п 95 № з/п у БД 3310
A 40- year old inhabitant of the city of Kiev arrived in Abidjan (Ivory Coast) in July of 1998. In an hour after arriving
he lost consciousness after leaving the international airport terminal. After medical aid he was delivered to the
hospital. His state was characterized with the following signs: expressed adinamia, severe headache with nausea,
the skin was hyperemied, wet; body temperature was rised up to 39оС; short breathing, tachicardia. The tourist has
never been to hot climate countries.
What is the cause of syncope?
A. *hot climate impact
B. new impressions
C. tourist’s age
D. Impact of flight
E. poor health state of the tourist
Topic: Problems of Municipal Hygiene in countries with hot climate and Tropical Belt Countries
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.
Topic: Problems of Nutrition Hygiene in countries with hot climate and Tropical Belt Countries. Diseases
connected with sea-food consumption.
Source of information:
Department Lecture, Responsible Lecturer (Author of the Lecture): Krystyna Zaytseva, PhD, Associate Professor
of Hygiene & Ecology Department (VNMU)
Relevant Source(s) of information:
Mandatory Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Textbook for Higher Education Institutions / Ed. by V.G. Bardov. – Vinnytsya: Nova Kniga,
2009. – Topic 29: PP. 306-313.
Recommended Reading
Hygiene and ecology: Text-book / Vladimir A. Korobchanskiy et al. – Kharkov, 2006. – Chapt. 22: PP. 117-123.