The State of Ecommerce 2024 Edition
The State of Ecommerce 2024 Edition
MARKET 2O24
THE STATE OF
ECOMMERCE 2024:
DIGITAL TRENDS AND
STRATEGIES FOR
SUCCESS
02 Marketplace 13-18
Michelle Lang
Senior Insights Analyst
Amid a dynamic adjustment in consumer behavior, as the global economic landscape continues to
evolve, ecommerce growth has rebounded to a modest 1.4% year-over-year, following a period of
decline. This overall expansion is driven by varied performance across different categories, each
uniquely influenced by consumer behavior and global economic conditions.
Even as consumers continue to be cautious about their spending, the persistent appeal of fashion
and the priority placed on personal care continues to drive growth in their respective industries.
Both sectors, heavily influenced by social media and cultural trends, also provide affordable
indulgences for budget-conscious consumers.
The Luxury and Jewelry sector continues to be the fastest-growing category. In this case, high
inflation in some countries creates an opportunity as wealthier consumers boost their purchases.
The category also benefits greatly from the influence of pop culture, fueling consumer interest and
spending.
Marketplaces' extensive reach and diverse product offerings continue to attract a wide customer
base and have contributed to a slight category growth.
One industry that is not experiencing growth is Consumer Electronics. Shifting consumer
priorities, likely influenced by economic constraints, have led to reduced spending on electronic
goods.
Overall, the global ecommerce landscape continues to show resilience and the need for
adaptability in an ever-changing global market.
This report dives deeper into each category’s digital performance and opportunities, where we
highlight new markets worth exploring, product categories to double down on, or new trends
to jump into.
Leading
Traffic
The last 12 months have shown some recovery in the online ecommerce sector with 1.4%
growth after a drop of 3% in visits in 2022 compared to the previous year. While not all
categories experienced growth, this uptick indicates a positive shift in market conditions
and a gradual rebound in online shopping.
The Marketplace category, which dominates the digital landscape with over 200 billion visits
in the past 12 months, remained steady compared to the previous year, showing a slight
increase of 0.8% in visits. Temu's launch and subsequent expansions have significantly
contributed to the category’s recovery, with the website experiencing an impressive 839%
year-over-year (YoY) increase in traffic, although it should be noted that their initial launch
in September 2022 was only in the US. In contrast, some of the biggest players, such as
Amazon and eBay, saw declines in their number of visits to their global websites of 2.6% and
3.1%, respectively.
Notably, the Luxury and Jewelry and Beauty and Cosmetics categories have continued to
grow. These are the only two categories that have consistently grown every year since
the pandemic, and in the past 12 months, they grew at a faster rate than that of the
previous year.
Fashion & Apparel is also seeing some slight growth of 1.3% in the past 12 months, meaning
that Consumer Electronics stands out as the only category continuing to decline, with a 2%
drop in traffic YoY. The COVID-19 pandemic initially boosted electronics purchases, but
shifting priorities have led to stagnation in this category since 2021.
This suggests that the top markets have perhaps been hardest hit by inflation and may have
already reached something of a saturation point in the online ecommerce space following the
pandemic.
Asia and more developing economies like Mexico and Turkey can be seen as opportunity markets
for brands that wish to grow their operations.
One country that is noteworthy is Argentina: despite seeing inflation of 289% as of April 2024,
they have seen their visits to ecommerce industries grow by 1.6% to 3.0B visits. This suggests that
even in high-inflation environments, consumers are still turning to online shopping, potentially for
the convenience or wider selection of products. Brands with the right strategies could find these
markets ripe for growth.
+10.5%
+38.1%
+138.7%
TRENDS:
20.1%
Growth of DTC players and Korean
beauty products
The Beauty Industry continues to see substantial growth despite global economic
hardship. There are 2 factors at play here that are contributing to this:
The evolving nature of the Beauty industry in With inflation continuing to affect many
the online space means consumers are consumers' disposable income, they are using
becoming more comfortable with online self-care as a small indulgence over
purchasing in this category. potentially more expensive alternative
purchases - also known as the Lipstick Effect.
Overall, the category has seen growth of 10.5% over the last 12 months, surpassed only by
that of the Luxury industry (15.8%). In fact, all of the top 10 countries in terms of traffic share
have seen their visits grow YoY albeit marginally in the case of France and Poland. Of the top
100 countries with respect to share, only 7 of them saw declining traffic with China being the
most notable name experiencing a decline of 30% YoY.
Top 10 Countries for the Beauty and Cosmetics Industry by Total Traffic Share
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
● The largest market in share, the US, observed growth of almost 7%, an increase
from 2023's growth of 4% on 2022
● Japan’s growth of 3% YoY means its visits increase to 2.8B but is still below its
2023 visits of 2.9B which in itself was a decline on the previous year of 2%
● Germany’s growth sees them move up a few places in the top 10 and looks poised
to overtake the UK should this growth continue
● Canada has seen an explosion in growth of 22% YoY in the Beauty category,
earning them the final spot in the top 10
Despite the top 10 all seeing growth, the largest growth rates come from more developing
nations where the room to grow the category remains much larger and new generations
begin to utilize ecommerce more and more.
Pakistan has seen YoY growth of over 38% following initiatives implemented by the Pakistani
government to improve the ecommerce sector within the country as a whole (leading them
to see total ecommerce traffic growth of 8.3% over the last year). Additionally, the younger
generations are becoming more invested in personal care as a whole as a result of social
media influence bringing trends from around the world to all.
The top 10 countries for growth include 4 countries classified as developing by the OECD in
addition to Pakistan: Mexico (30%), Turkey (26%), Indonesia (26%), Ukraine (14%).
The continued conflict between Ukraine and Russia sees Russia with growth of 23% vs. their
leading overall ecommerce growth of 10%, highlighting the Lipstick Effect even further.
Top 10 Countries for the Beauty and Cosmetics Industry by Total Traffic Growth
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
An emphasis on natural ingredients is becoming more important among consumers. At least half of the
fastest-growing brands focus on this: ANUA, KAHI, SKIN1004, Sooryehan, and Abib. Another key feature
among the fastest-growing players is a focus on gentle, soothing products that can be used on even
the most sensitive skin.
+0.8%
+12%
+838.5%
TRENDS:
24.2%
Ultra-low cost retail, competition
between Asian retailers
Globally, the Marketplace category has seen marginal growth of 0.8% YoY, below that of
many other industries as rising inflation proves to be affecting the mature ecommerce
industry as a whole.
Perhaps it is unsurprising then that 6 out of the 10 top markets by visits for this category
have seen declines with India in particular seeing a drop of over 10% YoY.
Notably, the largest country by visits - the US - has also seen a mild decline of 1.3%. There
are likely a couple of factors in addition to inflation that are contributing to this; a
resurgence in physical shopping after the dramatic rises in ecommerce following the
pandemic and the increased usage of D2C players as consumers go direct, seeking a more
curated selection from specific brands and a brand-specific experience, bypassing the
multi-brand Marketplace model.
Opportunity appears to be in more developing nations despite a few names making the
top 10 for both growth and size - Russia, China, and Japan.
Vietnam is a country of note and has seen growth in excess of 12% YoY with this growth
being attributed to a few factors.
Firstly, their population is highly rural with 65% of their total population living in rural areas.
This makes ecommerce a more attractive option particularly as logistics improve in order to
purchase products that perhaps consumers are unable to find locally.
Secondly, their younger generation is extremely tech-savvy and comfortable with online
interactions compared to their parents and this is fueling the adoption of ecommerce in
general.
Additionally, the lack of space in much of Vietnam’s built-up areas means that ecommerce is
a much more viable business model for both new and existing businesses and as such is
being utilized more frequently than ever before. In fact, McKinsey has forecast that
Vietnam’s ecommerce market could be as big as traditional retail as soon as 2025.
● Russia’s leading growth of 12% follows suit with their overall ecommerce growth,
seeing visits increase as the ecommerce landscape within the country continues to
bounce back following dramatic declines stemming from the war in Ukraine
● 3 EU countries - Netherlands, Italy, and France - all make the top 10, despite the UK
and Germany experiencing declines
● The Americas have 3 countries showing promise - Canada as previously highlighted,
Mexico is seeing growth of almost 6% and Colombia’s growth exceeds 3%
● Japan rounds off the top 10 with the largest traffic share of the 10 also seeing
decent growth of almost 3%
Temu of course has seen the largest overall growth in the last 12 months,
Temu’s growing 839% over the last 12 months to 4.3B visits globally, making it the
5th largest Marketplace platform worldwide. After its initial launch in the US in
growth is hard September 2022, they have gone from strength to strength, launching in
to ignore Australia and New Zealand in March 2023; European markets and the UK the
following month and most recently in South Africa in January 2024, taking the
number of countries they currently operate within to 49.
Another Chinese giant - AliExpress - has seen growth of 10% YoY to 5.6B
visits globally. AliExpress has seen a surge in activity over the past year,
driven by a confluence of factors. With inflation impacting budgets, AliExpress'
reputation for competitive prices attracts value-seeking shoppers. They have
also expanded their product range beyond electronics to include trendy
fashion, homeware, and more, becoming a one-stop shop. While it's difficult to
isolate the exact influence, the rise of Temu appears to have contributed to
AliExpress' increased visibility.
Asian players
react to As Temu’s influence rapidly grows, those who operate in markets where Temu
this success has yet to break into are watching with eager eyes and making moves to protect
their dominance. Shopee makes several appearances on the list - the
Indonesian, Vietnamese, and Thai domains specifically - and is currently the
largest Southeast Asian ecommerce platform.
In the first two months after Temu’s initial launch in the US, AliExpress experienced some of
its biggest YoY declines in monthly traffic. However, as Temu continued to increase their
global presence, AliExpress has recovered and has had continuous growth since February
2023. As mentioned previously, Temu’s presence looks to have actually benefited AliExpress,
especially as their target audiences seem to differ in terms of age group.
Temu's ultra-low prices attract Baby Boomers and Gen X, while younger shoppers,
particularly Gen Z, remain more cautious. Nearly half of AliExpress visitors (48%) are 34
years or younger, while this group only represents a third of Temu’s audience (33%).
Temu’s marketing strategy appears to be the reason behind this customer demographic
difference. While AliExpress focuses on YouTube, popular with younger audiences, 74% of
Temu's social media traffic comes from Facebook, a platform with a higher concentration
of older audiences.
Although web traffic to leading marketplaces in the UK and Germany has declined YoY,
app usage has seen an increase. In France, app usage for top marketplaces has surged at
a rate four times faster than website traffic. This trend highlights a significant
opportunity for companies to prioritize expanding their app user bases. By leveraging
apps, companies can gain deeper insights into customer behavior and execute more
effective targeted marketing strategies.
While Temu's launch in Europe and UK in April 2023 significantly impacted all markets, the
substantial growth in app usage in France was also driven by other brands. Discount retailer
Action, one of the country's largest marketplaces, launched its app in October 2022 and has
seen continuous growth since then. The app reached over 600,000 sessions within a month
of its launch and grew to 1.02 million sessions by April 2024. Other low-price-focused
marketplaces also experienced notable year-over-year growth in app usage, including
Decathlon (+32%) and LightInTheBox (+26%).
Web Traffic and App Sessions - YoY Change - Top 10 Marketplace Websites and their Apps
Desktop , Mobile Web & Android May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
-2.1%
+35.3%
+63.8%
TRENDS:
15.8%
Asian market opportunities, DTC
brand offerings evolving
The Consumer Electronics category has seen a decline of 2.1% YoY, owing to inflation
causing many consumers to think twice about big-ticket items and cut back on
non-essential purchases.
India, the largest country by visits, has seen a dramatic decline of over 10%, followed closely
by the United States, the second largest by visits, which has seen a decline of nearly 7%.
While these declines are attributable to inflation, there is also a growing environmental
concern contributing to these declines. Consumers are aware of the impact of these
purchases on the environment and are perhaps waiting to upgrade devices or opting to
repair them instead of buying new ones.
Top 10 Countries for the Consumer Electronics Industry by Total Traffic Share
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
Market opportunities appear to be in Asian markets, with only 3 of the top 10 growth
markets from outside this region.
Vietnam’s growth can be explained similarly to its growth in the Marketplaces category, with
Vietnamese retailers accounting for 2 of the top 10 largest growth websites in the category.
China's Consumer Electronics market continues to boom, ranking third globally with an
impressive 11% YoY growth. This surge is partly due to foreign brands like Samsung, which
previously neglected the market due to regional preferences, starting to prioritize growth in
China. Historically, Samsung, the number 2 global leader in smartphones behind Apple, lagged
in China, where Apple and local brands like Huawei and Xiaomi reigned supreme. However, this
seems to be changing. Recognizing a lucrative opportunity, Samsung upped its game in China
with the release of the Galaxy S24 earlier this year and partnered with Chinese tech company
Baidu to provide AI features versus Google's inclusion in other markets. This strategic move has
yielded impressive results, with samsung.com.cn experiencing a staggering 267% growth in
visits over the last year, reaching 196.3 million visits.
Top 10 Countries for the Consumer Electronics Industry by Total Traffic Growth
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
As brands evolve their direct offerings, more consumers are going directly
to brand websites to make their purchases instead of using the more
traditional multi-brand retailers they might have frequented in the past.
Sixty percent of the top 10 growing websites are DTC brands that are continuing
to grow their DTC presence. This allows them to lead a more direct relationship
with their customers and have higher control over price points and offers, such
DTC reigns as Casio, which has seen a 19.5% YoY growth globally for their website.
supreme OnePlus is another example of the rise of DTC websites, with a 14% YoY growth.
A common trend for consumers looking to purchase a smartphone is through
their carriers. OnePlus, however, has moved away from these partnerships in the
hope of personalizing the experience and giving their customers a feeling of
exclusivity. Additionally, their latest smartphones offer features comparable to
or better than Apple and Samsung premium models but at lower prices. As
consumers look for better deals without compromising on quality, this is one of
OnePlus’ main advantages.
Younger consumers
As noted earlier, Vietnam's younger generations are driving growth in various sectors, including
Marketplaces and Consumer Electronics. More than a quarter of visitors to consumer
electronics websites in Vietnam are 24 years old or younger, compared to just 18% globally.
Additionally, the proportion of women consumers in this category is higher in Vietnam,
constituting 44% of all visitors, compared to 38% worldwide.
Low loyalty
According to a study by McKinsey, 90% of Vietnamese consumers reported having switched
brands or stores in the previous three months. As seen in our data, Vietnamese consumers
tend to shop around more than the global average consumer within the Consumer
Electronics category. Globally, 20% of monthly visitors browse only one site in the category,
while the rate is only 7% in Vietnam.
Adding to this, consumers are increasingly browsing for the best deals and the best products
to meet their needs, regardless of the brand. Eighty percent of the top fastest-growing
websites are multi-brand retailers, a higher proportion than the global industry.
Audience Loyalty in the Industry - Vietnam Top Websites by YoY Traffic Growth - Vietnam
Desktop, May 2023 - Apr 2024 Desktop And Mobile Web, May 2023 - Apr 2024
+1.3%
+20.0%
+80.2%
TRENDS:
25.6%
Pre-owned, K-culture, celebrities /
influencers partnerships
The Fashion and Apparel category has remained steady with slight worldwide growth YoY
of 1.3%. However, it seems that emerging markets boast the biggest opportunities, with
80% of the largest markets showing signs of saturation and experiencing a decline in the
number of visits YoY.
Top players in the Fashion & Apparel industry must respond quickly to local and global
cultural trends. As is evident from the data, environmental awareness, economic concerns,
and popular and local culture have a high impact on the evolution of the category.
Top 10 Countries for the Fashion And Apparel Industry by Total Traffic Share
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
● Nine out of the top ten countries by total traffic have remained consistent with
the trends observed in 2022. However, most of these countries are experiencing a
gradual decline in the number of visits YoY
● The exception to this trend is Japan, which has emerged as one of the
fastest-growing countries in the industry
● The US continues to be Fashion & Apparel’s biggest market in terms of traffic and
makes up over 25% of global traffic
● Canada is now the tenth biggest country in the category, while it only holds 2.6%
of global traffic, it is still experiencing steady growth
Top 10 Countries for the Fashion And Apparel Industry by Total Traffic Growth
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
Top 10 Websites in the Fashion And Apparel Industry By Total Traffic Growth
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
As consumers become more aware of fashion's environmental impact and as challenging economic
conditions persist, demand for pre-owned apparel has continued to grow. Vinted, with an impressive 80% YoY
growth, followed by Depop with a 40% growth, are at the forefront, ranking at the top of the fastest-growing
websites in the industry.
Skims: The brand's growth is fueled not only by founder Kim Kardashian's popularity but also
by its multiple campaigns featuring top celebrities like pop star Sabrina Carpenter and
podcasting powerhouse Alex Cooper.
Musinsa: The Korean fashion retailer is benefiting from the global popularity of K-culture. The
brand's site is growing at a rate of 33% year-over-year globally, and in the US, it has seen a
remarkable growth of nearly 250%.
Free People: This brand has been key in driving growth for its parent company, URBN, in recent
months. High-profile celebrities like Taylor Swift and Hailey Bieber are frequently seen wearing
Free People, boosting its popularity.
Fabletics: Founded by Kate Hudson, the brand leverages long-term collaborations with
influencers and consistently partners with celebrities like Kevin Hart and Khloe Kardashian to
represent the brand.
Argentina’s fast-growing is dominated by sports brands and retailers, with the top 8
biggest websites operating within this space and capturing over 40% of visits to the
industry.
Nike, the second-largest website in Fashion & Apparel in Argentina over the last 12 months,
launched their local DTC website in April 2023. While the brand was already available
through retailers, this new presence expands Nike’s product offering in the country and
enables a more direct relationship with their customers. This follows the company’s global
strategy and a trend seen in multiple categories, where brands are making concerted efforts
to expand their DTC presence. Already, half of those top fashion websites are DTC
sportswear brands, and they hold over 20% of the total traffic to the industry.
Despite Adidas’ website seeing the largest growth, they have actually seen a decline in
direct brand searches of 9%, while Nike has seen their volume grow by 37%. The largest
growth in athletic footwear brands belongs to Vans, with 73%, who also have the 3rd
largest volume overall behind Adidas and Nike.
Top 10 Athletic Footwear Brands by Search Volume And Yoy Growth - Argentina
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2023 - Apr 2024
Search Volume
YoY Growth
Just as with the Marketplace industry, app usage is increasingly becoming the primary mode
of interaction between customers and fashion brands. Despite a decline in visits to top
fashion websites in the US and the UK, app usage has surged by 38% and 25% respectively,
counteracting this decline overall. Conversely, app usage has decreased in France and
Germany in addition to web traffic declines, though app usage has declined at a slower rate.
Overall, in these four markets, consumers' shift towards apps is helping to offset the impact
of faster-declining website visits for fashion brands.
Low-price retailers are significantly driving the growth of app usage across all countries.
Notably, Shein stands out as one of the fastest-growing fashion apps among top players in
all four markets, with growth rates of 63% in the US and 49% in the UK. In the UK, Vinted also
plays a major role in boosting app usage, with app sessions increasing by 72%. Additionally,
other low-price retailers contributing to this growth include Sports Direct in the UK, Kiabi in
France, and C&A in Germany.
The Fashion and Apparel industry faces stagnant global growth, with consumers increasingly
drawn to direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands that prioritize a seamless shopping experience.
To compete, larger retailers must prioritize app development. Mobile apps allow them to
collect valuable customer data, enabling them to personalize experiences and target
consumers with greater effectiveness, ultimately driving customer acquisition and retention.
Web Traffic and App Sessions - YoY Change - Top 10 Fashion Websites and their Apps
Desktop , Mobile Web & Android May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
+15.8%
+38.8%
+95.9%
TRENDS:
19.8%
Quiet luxury, pre-owned, celebrity
partnerships
The Luxury and Jewelry category grew by 15.8% YoY, a higher rate than we saw last year,
and much higher than other categories. High inflation has likely been a key factor in
driving this, as it can often benefit the wealthiest.
Turkey is a key example of this, which shows a growth of 38.8% YoY despite inflation of
almost 70%.
As some countries' economies stabilise, demand for luxury and jewelry products has started
to show signs of recovery - such as UK, France, and Germany - which had seen a decline in
visits to the category last year. All top countries by traffic share are now also growing.
As the influence of celebrities, social media, and pop culture continues to grow, the Luxury
and Jewelry category must adapt with it, following global and local trends.
Top 10 Countries for the Luxury and Jewelry Industry by Total Traffic Share
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
The US, which holds 20% of visits to the category globally, continues to grow with
an 11.8% increase in visits YoY, indicating there is still opportunity for growth.
Consumer demand is growing for brands that match popular trends or have strong
celebrity endorsements.
● Similar to the broader Fashion industry, brands tied to popular celebrities have
seen some of the highest growth in consumer interest. Some examples include
Valentino with brand ambassador Suga from BTS and YSL with Dua Lipa
● Bruno Cucinelli showed an impressive 55% YoY increase in searches. The brand is
known for its ‘quiet luxury’ styles, which have gained popularity on social media
and seen growth in searches of over 140%, driven in part by shows such as
Succession. Other rapidly growing luxury brands known for this style include The
Row and Loro Piana
Top 10 Countries for the Luxury and Jewelry Industry by Total Traffic Growth
Desktop & Mobile Web, May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024
Japan and Turkey are two of the biggest and fastest-growing countries in the Jewelry
and Luxury category. However, both countries exhibit very different consumer behavior:
YoY Growth
Top 10 Websites in the Luxury And Jewelry Industry
by Traffic Growth - Turkey | Desktop & Mobile Web,
May 2022 - Apr 2023 vs. May 2023 - Apr 2024 Turkey
Local shopping going international
YoY Growth
Daniel Reid
Senior Insights Analyst
The retail landscape is poised for a shift in the next 1-2 years, with a more optimistic outlook
compared to the challenges of 2023. Here's what we can expect:
● Economic easing: Relief is on the horizon. Inflation is projected to slow down, and interest
rates have already begun to fall across much of the globe. This will provide much-needed
breathing room for both businesses and consumers.
● Ecommerce rebound: The overall online shopping trend is expected to recover, with the
exception of a few sectors. While consumer electronics may see a continued slowdown, most
other industries can expect a resurgence in online sales.
● Beauty & luxury boom: Beauty and cosmetics are well placed to continue to see growth,
driven by increased consumer desire for these products globally that shows little sign of
slowing. Luxury retail appears to be similarly positioned but has a smaller potential audience
of consumers..
● Brick-and-mortar potential: Though the decline of traditional retail might continue, it's
not a complete shut-down. The focus will shift towards offering a more compelling in-store
experience that complements online options (think click-and-collect, personalized service).
● Generational shifts remain: Millennials and Gen Z will continue to be major players,
influencing retail trends with their digital savviness and focus on value.
Based on our analysis, businesses should focus on optimizing efforts in these three key areas:
● Traffic trends: While digital traffic growth might not reach pre-pandemic highs, it's
expected to stabilize and continue to experience modest increases in most sectors.
● Conversion is key: Businesses need to prioritize strategies that convert digital traffic into
actual sales. This could involve targeted advertising, personalized recommendations, or
improved user experiences.
● Data-driven approach: Big picture data remains important, but retailers who delve deeper
into customer behavior will be better positioned to capitalize on growth opportunities and
improve conversion. Two ways in which brands and retailers can improve their data
collection are through their direct offerings (DTC) and through app adoption - both trends
that we are seeing with greater frequency.
The takeaway?
Retailers who adapt and embrace this evolving landscape will be well-positioned for
success in the years to come.
Consumer
Electronics
Fashion &
Apparel
Retail
Beauty &
Personal Care
Luxury &
Jewelry
Strategy
Marta Sulkiewicz | VP Global Research Solution
Yaara Zajicek | Team Lead, Global Marketing