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Kippap-Handout-GH (28 Open Channels)

BS Civil Engineering (University of Manila)

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KIPPAP EDUCATION
28 Open Channels

INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the 10. Water flows at a rate of 5 cms in a 2 m diameter pipe.
following questions. Mark only one answer for each item by The depth of the water in the pipe is 1.8 m. What is
shading the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on its velocity?
the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES a. 2.98 m/s c. 1.59 m/s
ALLOWED. Use pencil no. 2 only. b. 1.68 m/s d. 1.76 m/s
Open Channels 11. An irrigation canal with a trapezoidal cross-section
has the following properties: side slope = 1.5
Situation 1: horizontal to 1 vertical, coefficient of roughness =
A trapezoidal channel having a bottom width of 10 0.025. The canal will serve clay-loam Riceland for
meters and side slopes of 2H to 1V carries a flow of which the discharge is 3130 liters/sec and the
30 cms. The channel is lined with concrete (n = velocity is 0.9 m/sec. Find the bottom width of the
0.013) and drops 1 m for every 1 km. channel if seepage is kept at a minimum.
a. 1.13 m c. 1.37 m
1. Compute the normal depth of the channel. b. 3.48 m d. 1.21 m
a. 2.08 m c. 1.88 m
b. 1.09 m d. 2.92 m Situation 4:
The cross section of a channel and floodway is
2. What is the specific energy of the channel? shown. The bed slope of the compound channel is
a. 1.35 m c. 13.30 m 0.0005 and y = 2.5 m.
b. 2.26 m d. 14.03 m

3. Calculate the boundary shearing stress.

a. 0.893 Pa c. 8.76 Pa
b. 10.98 Pa d. 14.88 Pa

4. Calculate the Chezy coefficient of the channel. 12. Calculate the discharge through the main channel.
a. 79.9 c. 75.5 a. 365.41 m3/s c. 673.68 m3/s
b. 1004 d. 2526 b. 308.27 m /s
3 d. 123.54 m3/s

Situation 2: 13. Calculate the total discharge in the compound

An open channel, lined with smooth stone (n = channel.
0.013) has a bed slope of 0.0003. Water flows a. 365.41 m3/s c. 673.68 m3/s
uniformly in the canal at a rate of 1.4 m3/s. b. 308.27 m3/s d. 123.54 m3/s

5. What would be the depth for a semi-circular

channel? END OF HANDOUT
a. 1.02 m c. 2.15 m
b. 0.66 m d. 1.21 m “Always wake up with a smile
6. What would be the depth for a rectangular channel?
a. 0.61 m c. 0.99 m
knowing that today you are
7.
b. 0.93 m d. 1.98 m
going to have fun accomplishing
What would be the depth for a trapezoidal channel?
a.
b.
1.14 m
0.99 m
c.
d.
0.90 m
1.08 m
what others are too afraid to
do.”
Situation 3:
A 6.5 m wide rectangular canal discharges water at a -Mark Cuban
depth of 1.4 m.

8. Adhering with the same discharge and bed slope,

what savings in earth excavation per meter length
(m3/m) of canal could have been saved by using the
best hydraulic section?
a. 2.09 c. 0.75
b. 8.35 d. 0.38

9. What savings in lining per meter length (m2/m) of

canal could have been saved by using the best
hydraulic section?
a. 7.21 c. 0.95
b. 8.72 d. 0.58

Kippap Education

0905 664 2628 [email protected] CE Board Exam Review

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