MATHEMATICS 8

FIRST QUARTERLY EXAMINATION

S.Y. 2024-2025

Name: ___________ Date:

Grade/Section:________________________________________ Score:

Directions: Read each item carefully. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on the
space provided before the number.
_______1. What is the process of finding the factors of an expression which is the reverse process of
multiplication?
A. factoring B. rationalization C. special product D. continuous division
_______2. What is the Greatest Common Factor of 12 and 24?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 12 D. 24
_______3. Which of the following pair of numbers has a GCF of 6?
A. 2 and 3 B. 8 and 12 C. 6 and 10 D. 12 and 18
_______4. What is the GCF of 2a3 and a6?
A. a3 B. 2a3 C. a6 D. 2a6
_______5. Which of the following is the process of finding the factors of the mathematical expression
2d2 – 8d?
A. Common Monomial Factor C. Difference of Two Squares
B. Difference of Two Cubes D. Perfect Square Trinomials
_______6. Which of the following will result in a difference of two squares?
A. Squaring a binomial C. Getting the cube of a binomial
B. Squaring a trinomial D. Multiplying sum and difference of a binomial
_______7. Which of the following is the process of finding the factors of the mathematical expression
125p3 + 8r9?
A. Common Monomial Factor C. Perfect Square Trinomials
B. Difference of Two Squares D. Sum of Two Cubes
2
_______8. If (2p – 5)(A) = 4p – 25, then which of the following is the value of A?
A.2p + 5 B. 2p – 5 C. 4p + 25 D. 4p – 25
2 2
_______9. The area of a rectangular vegetable garden is (12u – 8u – 15)m . Which of the following are the
expressions to determine the dimensions?
A. L = (3u – 5)m ; W = (4u + 3)m C. L = (6u – 3)m ; W = (2u – 5)m
B. L = (6u + 5)m ; W = (2u – 3)m D. L = (12u – 15)m ; W = (u + 1)m
2
_______10. If the area of a square flower garden is (4x – 12x + 9) square units, is it possible to solve its
sides? Why?
A. Yes, using factoring difference of two squares.
B. No, one of the sides must be given.
C. Yes, the area is a perfect square trinomial.

_______11. A rectangular garden has an area by 6x2+x – 2 square meters. If the length is represented by
D. No, the area is not factorable

3x+2, find a binomial that represents the width.

A. 2x+1 B. x-2 C. 2x-1 D. x-2
_______12. Which of the following terms is described as "the ratio of two polynomial expressions"?
A. linear algebraic expression C. rational algebraic expression

_______13. In a rational algebraic expression written in the form of PQ, where P and Q are polynomials,
B. linear algebraic equation D. rational algebraic equation

the

A. -1
polynomial Q must not be equal to ________.
B. 0 C. 1 D. 2
_______14. If Mario bought 15 kilos of apple for x pesos. How much is the price per kilo?
 A. 15x B. 115x C. 15x D. x15

A. a2bb B. x-55-2x C. 6a+2b30a+10b

_______15. Which of the following expressions is in simplest form?

2e214f2
D.

A. 3nn B. 3n+9 n3-2 C. 2x-2-7xn2

_______16. Which of the following is considered a rational algebraic expression?

4x+11 n-2-1
D.

_______17. Which of the following is a rational algebraic expression having trinomial on both numerator

A. d-3d-5 B. x+1y+1 C. x2+2x+1x-3

and denominator?

x+2y+z6x-5y+z
D.

A. 2x+1-(x-4) B. x-5+(5x-8) C. x+1(x-3) D. 4x-1(2x-3)

_______18. Which of the following represents a ratio of two polynomials?

_______19. What is the value of x that will make the expression x4-3x+5x undefined?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 0

A. 4y+2 B. 3x+82x4- x2 C. 5 + 3x32x+ 10

_______20. The following are rational algebraic expressions EXCEPT?

4x-101
D.

_______21. Which of the following is the simplest form of 4a+8b12 ?

A. a-2b3 B. a+2b3 C. a+2b-3 D. -a+2b3
_______22. What is the result of simplifying the expression 9(x+y)5∙106(x+y)
A. 3x+y2 B. 23 D. 9030(x+y)
_______23. Which of the following is the simplest form of 9(t+d)5÷10(t+d)6
C. 3

A. 3t+d2 B. 2527 C. 2725 D. 2725(t+d)

_______24. What is the simplified form of 2x-10x-5 ?

_______25. A recipe calls for 34 cup of sugar. If you want to double the recipe, how much sugar do you
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

A. 32 cups B. 54 cups C. 94 cups D. 64 cups

need?

_______26. A car consumes 32 of a gallon of gas per mile. How much gas will it use to travel 10 miles?
A. 25 gallons C. 105 gallons
_______27. Lily buys 13 of a watermelon and 14 of a cantaloupe. How much fruit did she buy altogether?
B. 2 gallons D. 5 gallons

A. 712 B. 112 C. 512 D. 312

_______28. Maria can paddle her canoe 2 miles upstream against the current in the same time it would
take her to paddle 6 miles downstream. Maria can paddle 2 mph in still water. What is the
speed of the current?
A. -1 mph B. 1 mph C. 3 mph D. 4 mph
_______29. It takes Brad 2 hours to mow his lawn. It takes Kris 3 hours to mow the same lawn. At the

A. 212 hours B. 115 hours C. 116 hours D. 56 hours

same pace, how long would it take them to mow the lawn if they do the job together?

_______30. What value of the denominator makes the expression undefined?

_______31. What is the simplified form of 3r+1r-4-r+9r-4 ?

A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3

A. 2r+10r-4 B. 2r-8r-4 C. 4r+10r-4 D. 2

_______32. Which of the following statements does not describe about the rectangular coordinate system?
A. The horizontal axis is called the y-axis.
B. The axes divide the plane into four quadrants.
C. The point where the axes meet is called the origin.
D. It is named after the French Mathematician René Descartes.
_______33. A vendor buys apples and oranges to be sold in a sidewalk. An apple costs Php 20.00 each
 and an orange costs Php 15.00. The vendor has only Php 1,000.00 to spend. If x is the
number of apples and y refers to the number of oranges, which linear equation in two
variables best models the situation?

_______34. Determine the slope given the two points: (2, 5), (4, 3).
A. 20x + 15y = 1,000 B. 15x + 1,000y = 20 C. 15x + 20y = 1,000 D. 20x – 15y = 1,000

A. 25 B. -1 C. 0. D. 14
_______35. The slope-intercept form of the equation of a line is y=mx+b. Which of the following

A. y=2x+8 B. -2y=y+2 C. x+5y=6 D. 2+y=5

equations is in slope-intercept form?

_______36. What does the graph of the line look like if the x and y-intercepts are (2,0) and (0,2),
respectively
A. B. C. D.

_______37. In the equation y= -2x+6, what is the slope?

A. -2 B. -1 C. -13
_______38. Determine the slope and y-intercept of the line x=3y+3.
D. 6

A. m=3;b= 3 B. m=-1;b= 13 C. m=13;b= -1 D. m=-2;b= -4

_______39. Which of the following shows the graph of a line whose slope is 3 and passes through point
(2,1)?
A. B. C. D.

_______40. In the equation y= 3x-12, determine the y-intercept.

A. -3 B. -12 C. 12 D. 3
_______41. How may solutions do a consistent and independent system of linear equations have?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. Infinite
_______42. If 2x + y + 9 and 2x – y = 11, what is the value of x?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 10 D. 20
_______43. A car park charges Php 60 for the 3 hours and Php 5 for the succeeding hour or a fraction
thereof. Another car park charges Php 45 for the first 3 hours and Php 10 for the succeeding
hour or a fraction thereof. In how many hours would a car owner pay the same parking fee in
any of the two car parks?
A. 2 hrs B. 3 hrs C. 4 hrs D. 6 hrs

B. 3x+5y= -2x-4y=9 C. x+9y= 22x-3>12

_______44. Which of the following is a system of linear equations in two variables?
A. 2x – 7y = 8 D. 4x + 1
=18
_______45. Luisa says that the system 3x+y= 22y=15-6x has no solution. Which of the following
reasons
would support her statement?
l. The graph of the system of equations shows parallel lines
ll. The graph of the system of equations shows intersecting lines.
 lll. The two lines as described by the equations in the system have the same slope.
A. l and ll B. l and lll C. ll and lll D. l, ll and lll

C. y = 12x+4 and y = -12x+1

_______46. Which of the following pairs of equations represents a system that has no solution?
A. y = 2x + 3 and y = 2x − 1
B. y = −x + 2 and y = x − 2 D. y = 3x + 2 and y = 3x + 5
_______47. If the system of equations is given by 2x+3y=6 and 4x−y=1, what is the point of intersection
when graphed?
A. (1,1) B. (2,0) C. (0,2) D. (3,0)
_______48. All of the following are graphs of the system of linear equations in two variables EXCEPT:
A. coinciding B. intersecting C. parallel D. perpendicular
_______49. Which of the following shows the graph of the system

A. B. C. D.

_______50. Which systems of linear equation has infinitely many solutions?

A. + = 3 B. 2 + = 4 C. + = 4 D. + 3 = 4
+ =2 4+2=8 2−3=8 +3=8

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MATHEMATICS 7
FIRST QUARTERLY EXAMINATION
S.Y. 2024-2025

Name: ___________ Date:

Grade/Section: ________________________________________ Score:
Directions: Read each item carefully. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on the
space provided before the number.
_____1. What defines best about a polygon?
A. A shape with at least one curved side.
B. A closed figure with straight sides and angles.
C. A three-dimensional object with volume.
D. A shape that can have both straight and curved sides.
_____2. Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of a polygon?
A. A soccer ball, which has a round shape with no straight edges.
B. A rectangular garden plot fenced off with straight wooden boards.
C. A curved pathway in a park that leads to a fountain.
D. A sculpture made of various materials with no defined shape.
_____3. How many sides does a polygon with the classification "hexagon" have?
 A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
_____4. A school decides to build a new playground in the shape of a pentagon. If all sides of the
playground are equal in length, how is this polygon classified?
A. Irregular pentagon C. Hexagon
B. Regular pentagon D. Quadrilateral
_____5. Which of the following polygons has the greatest number of sides?
A. Pentagon B. Hexagon C. Octagon D. Decagon
_____6. An irregular octagon has side lengths of 3, 4, 5, 3, 6, 7, 2, and 4 meters. What can be said about
its angles?
A. All angles are equal. C. The angles are right angles.
B. All angles are different. D. There are four equal angles.
_____7. If a regular pentagon has an interior angle of 108 ⁰, what is the interior angle of a regular
decagon?
A. 120 ⁰ B. 144 ⁰ C. 108 ⁰ D. 135 ⁰
_____8. A landscaping company is designing a garden in the shape of an irregular octagon. The sides of
the octagon measure 2 m, 3 m, 4 m, 2 m, 5 m, 3 m, 6 m, and 4 m. Which statement best describes
the garden's shape in a real-life context?
A. The garden has equal sides and angles, making it easy to plant uniformly.
B. The garden has varying side lengths, making it unique but more complex to design planting
layouts.
C. The garden has right angles, simplifying the design process.
D. The garden is a regular octagon, ensuring symmetry and ease of maintenance.
_____9. What is the first step to draw a triangle using a ruler?
A. Draw three lines of random lengths.
B. Draw one side and connect the endpoints.
C. Use a protractor to measure angles.
D. Draw a circle around the triangle.
_____10. To draw a square with a ruler, what must you ensure about the angles?
A. They are all acute angles. C. They are all obtuse angles.
B. They are all right angles (90 degrees). D. They are all equal but not specific.
_____11. To create a regular pentagon using a compass, you must divide the circle into how many equal
parts?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
_____12. A city planner needs to design a triangular park with sides measuring 50 meters, 60 meters, and
70 meters. Which tools should they use to accurately draw this triangle?
A. Only a ruler to measure the lengths.
B. A protractor to measure angles and a ruler for the sides.
C. A compass to ensure equal angles and a ruler for sides.
D. A ruler for lengths, a protractor for angles, and a compass to ensure accuracy.
_____13. Which of the following figures is a convex polygon?
A. B. C. D.

_____14. What is the name of a polygon whose diagonals lie in the interior of the polygon?
A. non – convex polygon C. not polygon
B. convex polygon D. square
_____15. An artist is designing a mural that includes a star shape. This star has points that extend inward,
creating angles greater than 180 degrees. How should this star be classified?
A. Regular and convex C. Regular and nonconvex
B. Irregular and convex D. Irregular and nonconvex
_____16. A garden designer wants to create a flower bed in the shape of a regular hexagon with equal
sides. Which of the following describes this flower bed?
 A. Irregular and convex C. Regular and convex
B. Regular and nonconvex D. Irregular and concave
_____17. What are complementary angles?
A. Two angles that add up to 180 degrees. C. Two angles that are equal.
B. Two angles that add up to 90 degrees. D. Two angles that are adjacent.
_____18. If two angles are supplementary, what is true about their measures?
A. They are always equal. C. They add up to 180 degrees.
B. They add up to 90 degrees. D. One angle is always twice the other.
_____19. Two angles, Angle A and Angle B, are complementary. If Angle A measures 35 ⁰, what is the
measure of Angle B?
A. 45 ⁰ B. 55 ⁰ C. 65 ⁰ D. 75 ⁰
_____20. In a triangle, one angle measures 50 ⁰, and the second angle measures 70 ⁰. What is the
measure of the third angle, and what relationship do the angles have?
A. 60 ⁰; the angles are complementary.
B. 60 ⁰, the angles are supplementary.
C. 60 ⁰; the angles are congruent.
D. 60 ⁰, the angles are the interior angles of a triangle.
_____21. What is the relationship between an exterior angle and its adjacent interior angle in a polygon?
A. The exterior angle is equal to the adjacent interior angle.
B. The exterior angle is greater than the adjacent interior angle.
C. The exterior angle is equal to the sum of the adjacent interior angles.
D. The exterior angle is equal to 180 degrees minus the adjacent interior angle.
_____22. If an exterior angle of a triangle measures 100⁰, what is the sum of the measures of the two
adjacent interior angles?
A. 80 ⁰ B. 100 ⁰ C. 120 ⁰ D. 180 ⁰
_____23. In a triangle, one of the exterior angles measures 120 ⁰. What is the sum of the measures of the
two adjacent interior angles?
A. 60 ⁰ B. 90 ⁰ C. 120 ⁰ D. 180 ⁰

_____24. A quadrilateral has one exterior angle that measures 110 degrees. If one of the adjacent interior
angles measures 70 ⁰, what is the measure of the other adjacent interior angle?
A. 40 ⁰ B. 60 ⁰ C. 70 ⁰ D. 80 ⁰
_____25. What is the sum of the interior angles of a pentagon (5-sided polygon)?
A. 180 ⁰ B. 360 ⁰ C. 540 ⁰ D. 720 ⁰
_____26. If each interior angle of a regular hexagon measures 120 ⁰, how many sides does the polygon
have?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 8
_____27. A restaurant owner wants to create a sign in the shape of a regular octagon. What is the total
measure of all the interior angles of the sign?
A. 540 ⁰ B. 720 ⁰ C. 900 ⁰ D. 1080 ⁰
_____28. A landscape architect is designing a new park with a hexagonal pond. If the interior angles of the
pond are each 120 ⁰, how many sides does the pond have?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 8
_____29. A shirt originally costs $40 and is now priced at $50. What is the percentage increase in the price
of the shirt?
A. 10% B. 20% C. 25% D. 30%
_____30. A car's value decreased from $20,000 to $15,000. If the car is repaired and its value increases to
$18,000, what is the percentage increase from its lowest value?
A. 10% B. 15% C. 20% D. 25%
_____31. A company’s revenue increased from 2 million to 2.5 million in one year. If the following year the
revenue decreases to 2.2 million, what is the overall percentage change from the original
revenue after two years?
A. 5% increase B. 10% decrease C. 15% decrease D. 20% decrease
_____32. A book originally costs $30 but is now on sale for $24. What is the percentage decrease in the
price of the book?
A. 10% B. 15% C. 20% D. 25%
_____33. A bicycle's price decreased from $500 to $375. What is the percentage decrease in the price of
the bicycle?
A. 20% B. 25% C. 30% D. 35%
_____34. A company's production output decreased from 1,200 units to 900 units over a year. If the output
then increases to 1,000 units in the following year, what is the overall percentage change from
the original output?
A. 10% decrease B. 15% decrease C. 20% decrease D. 25% decrease
_____35. Which is commonly known as Value Added Tax (VAT) in the following.
A. Sale Price B. Sales Tax C. Selling Price D. Interest Rate
_____36. What does "commission" mean?
A. A flat fee paid to employees for their work.
B. A percentage of sales earned by a person from selling something.
C. A tax charged on products sold in a store.
D. A bonus given to employees for working overtime.
_____37. A store is having a sale where all items are discounted by 20%. If a jacket originally costs $80,
what is the sale price after the discount? Additionally, if a salesperson earns a commission of
10% on the sale price, how much commission will they earn on this jacket?
A. Sale Price: $60; Commission: $6 C. Sale Price: $68; Commission: $7
B. Sale Price: $64; Commission: $6.40 D. Sale Price: $72; Commission: $7.20
_____38. Which of the following best defines a "discount"?
A. Increase in price B. Price reduction C. Delivery charge D. Tax payment
_____39. How is simple interest calculated?
A. On the total balance C. On previous interest
B. On the original amount only D. As a fixed fee
_____40. A laptop is priced at ₱45,000, and there is a 10% discount during a sale. If the sales tax is 12%
on the discounted price, what is the final price the customer pays?
A. ₱39,600 B. ₱40,500 C. ₱41,040 D. ₱42,000
_____41. A real estate agent sells a house for ₱3,200,000 and earns a commission of 4%. If the agent
spends ₱70,000 on marketing, what is their net earnings from the sale?
A. ₱98,000 B. ₱128,000 C. ₱158,000 D. ₱170,000
_____42. A store in Cebu offers a 15% discount on a dress originally priced at ₱1,200. If a customer also
has to pay a sales tax of 8% on the discounted price, what is the total amount paid for the dress?
A. ₱1,056 B. ₱1,080 C. ₱1,152 D. ₱1,200
_____43. You invest ₱10,000 in a bank that offers a simple interest rate of 5% per year. After how many
years will the total amount (principal plus interest) reach ₱12,500?
A. 2 years B. 3 years C. 5 years D. 7 years
_____44. A smartphone in the Philippines is priced at ₱25,000. During a holiday sale, it receives a 15%
discount. If the sales tax is 12% applied to the discounted price, what is the final price the
customer pays?
A. ₱23,000 B. ₱24,000 C. ₱24,300 D. ₱25,300
_____45. A real estate agent in Manila sells a condominium for ₱3,500,000 and earns a commission of 5%.
If the agent spends ₱100,000 on advertising, what is their net earnings from the sale?
A. ₱75,000 B. ₱150,000 C. ₱175,000 D. ₱200,000
_____46. A clothing store in Cebu marks a dress up from ₱2,000 to ₱2,500. If they offer a 20% discount on
the marked price, what is the final sale price of the dress?
A. ₱2,000 B. ₱2,200 C. ₱2,400 D. ₱2,500
_____47. You deposit ₱10,000 in a savings account in the Philippines that offers a simple interest rate of
4% per year. How much interest will you earn after 5 years?
A. ₱1,200 B. ₱2,000 C. ₱2,500 D. ₱2,800
_____48. A car dealership in Davao offers a 10% discount on a vehicle priced at ₱1,200,000. If you also
 have to pay a 6% sales tax on the discounted price, what is the total amount you will pay for the
car?
A. ₱1,050,000 B. ₱1,090,000 C. ₱1,100,000 D. ₱1,150,000
_____49. A student borrows ₱5,000 for school expenses at a simple interest rate of 6% per year. If the total
amount paid back after 3 years is ₱6,000, how much interest did the student pay?
A. ₱600 B. ₱800 C. ₱900 D. ₱1,000
_____50. A grocery store offers a loyalty program where customers get 5% off their total purchase. If a
customer buys goods worth ₱1,500 before the discount, what is the total amount they will pay
after the discount is applied?
A. ₱1,350 B. ₱1,425 C. ₱1,400 D. ₱1,500

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MATHEMATICS 8
FIRST QUARTERLY EXAMINATION
S.Y. 2024-2025
Name: ___________ Date:
Grade/Section:________________________________________ Score:

Directions: Read each item carefully. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on the
space provided before the number.
_______1. What is the process of finding the factors of an expression which is the reverse process of
multiplication?
A. factoring B. rationalization C. special product D. continuous division
_______2. What is the Greatest Common Factor of 12 and 24?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 12 D. 24
_______3. Which of the following pair of numbers has a GCF of 6?
A. 2 and 3 B. 8 and 12 C. 6 and 10 D. 12 and 18
3
_______4. What is the GCF of 2a and a ? 6
A. a3 B. 2a3 C. a6 D. 2a6
_______5. Which of the following is the process of finding the factors of the mathematical expression
2d2 – 8d?
A. Common Monomial Factor C. Difference of Two Squares
B. Difference of Two Cubes D. Perfect Square Trinomials
_______6. Which of the following will result in a difference of two squares?
A. Squaring a binomial C. Getting the cube of a binomial
B. Squaring a trinomial D. Multiplying sum and difference of a binomial
_______7. Which of the following is the process of finding the factors of the mathematical expression
125p3 + 8r9?
A. Common Monomial Factor C. Perfect Square Trinomials
B. Difference of Two Squares D. Sum of Two Cubes
_______8. If (2p – 5)(A) = 4p2 – 25, then which of the following is the value of A?
A.2p + 5 B. 2p – 5 C. 4p + 25 D. 4p – 25
_______9. The area of a rectangular vegetable garden is (12u2 – 8u – 15)m2. Which of the following are the
expressions to determine the dimensions?
A. L = (3u – 5)m ; W = (4u + 3)m C. L = (6u – 3)m ; W = (2u – 5)m
B. L = (6u + 5)m ; W = (2u – 3)m D. L = (12u – 15)m ; W = (u + 1)m
2
_______10. If the area of a square flower garden is (4x – 12x + 9) square units, is it possible to solve its
sides? Why?
A. Yes, using factoring difference of two squares.
B. No, one of the sides must be given.
C. Yes, the area is a perfect square trinomial.

_______11. A rectangular garden has an area by 6x2+x – 2 square meters. If the length is represented by
D. No, the area is not factorable

3x+2, find a binomial that represents the width.

A. 2x+1 B. x-2 C. 2x-1 D. x-2
_______12. Which of the following terms is described as "the ratio of two polynomial expressions"?
A. linear algebraic expression C. rational algebraic expression

_______13. In a rational algebraic expression written in the form of PQ, where P and Q are polynomials,
B. linear algebraic equation D. rational algebraic equation

the

A. -1
polynomial Q must not be equal to ________.
B. 0 C. 1 D. 2

B. 115x C. 15x D. x15

_______14. If Mario bought 15 kilos of apple for x pesos. How much is the price per kilo?
A. 15x
_______15. Which of the following expressions is in simplest form?
 A. a2bb B. x-55-2x C. 6a+2b30a+10b
2e214f2
D.

A. 3nn B. 3n+9 n3-2 C. 2x-2-7xn2

_______16. Which of the following is considered a rational algebraic expression?

4x+11 n-2-1
D.

_______17. Which of the following is a rational algebraic expression having trinomial on both numerator

A. d-3d-5 B. x+1y+1 C. x2+2x+1x-3

and denominator?

x+2y+z6x-5y+z
D.

A. 2x+1-(x-4) B. x-5+(5x-8) C. x+1(x-3) D. 4x-1(2x-3)

_______18. Which of the following represents a ratio of two polynomials?

_______19. What is the value of x that will make the expression x4-3x+5x undefined?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 0

A. 4y+2 B. 3x+82x4- x2 C. 5 + 3x32x+ 10

_______20. The following are rational algebraic expressions EXCEPT?

4x-101
D.

_______21. Which of the following is the simplest form of 4a+8b12 ?

A. a-2b3 B. a+2b3 C. a+2b-3 D. -a+2b3
_______22. What is the result of simplifying the expression 9(x+y)5∙106(x+y)
A. 3x+y2 B. 23 D. 9030(x+y)
_______23. Which of the following is the simplest form of 9(t+d)5÷10(t+d)6
C. 3

A. 3t+d2 B. 2527 C. 2725 D. 2725(t+d)

_______24. What is the simplified form of 2x-10x-5 ?

_______25. A recipe calls for 34 cup of sugar. If you want to double the recipe, how much sugar do you
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

A. 32 cups B. 54 cups C. 94 cups D. 64 cups

need?

_______26. A car consumes 32 of a gallon of gas per mile. How much gas will it use to travel 10 miles?
A. 25 gallons C. 105 gallons
_______27. Lily buys 13 of a watermelon and 14 of a cantaloupe. How much fruit did she buy altogether?
B. 2 gallons D. 5 gallons

A. 712 B. 112 C. 512 D. 312

_______28. Maria can paddle her canoe 2 miles upstream against the current in the same time it would
take her to paddle 6 miles downstream. Maria can paddle 2 mph in still water. What is the
speed of the current?
A. -1 mph B. 1 mph C. 3 mph D. 4 mph
_______29. It takes Brad 2 hours to mow his lawn. It takes Kris 3 hours to mow the same lawn. At the

A. 212 hours B. 115 hours C. 116 hours D. 56 hours

same pace, how long would it take them to mow the lawn if they do the job together?

_______30. What value of the denominator makes the expression undefined?

_______31. What is the simplified form of 3r+1r-4-r+9r-4 ?

A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3

B. 2r+10r-4 B. 2r-8r-4 C. 4r+10r-4 D. 2

_______32. Which of the following statements does not describe about the rectangular coordinate system?
A. The horizontal axis is called the y-axis.
B. The axes divide the plane into four quadrants.
C. The point where the axes meet is called the origin.
D. It is named after the French Mathematician René Descartes.
_______33. A vendor buys apples and oranges to be sold in a sidewalk. An apple costs Php 20.00 each
and an orange costs Php 15.00. The vendor has only Php 1,000.00 to spend. If x is the
number of apples and y refers to the number of oranges, which linear equation in two
variables best models the situation?
_______34. Determine the slope given the two points: (2, 5), (4, 3).
A. 20x + 15y = 1,000 B. 15x + 1,000y = 20 C. 15x + 20y = 1,000 D. 20x – 15y = 1,000

A. 25 B. -1 C. 0. D. 14
_______35. The slope-intercept form of the equation of a line is y=mx+b. Which of the following

A. y=2x+8 B. -2y=y+2 C. x+5y=6 D. 2+y=5

equations is in slope-intercept form?

_______36. What does the graph of the line look like if the x and y-intercepts are (2,0) and (0,2),
respectively
A. B. C. D.

_______37. In the equation y= -2x+6, what is the slope?

A. -2 B. -1 C. -13
_______38. Determine the slope and y-intercept of the line x=3y+3.
D. 6

A. m=3;b= 3 B. m=-1;b= 13 C. m=13;b= -1 D. m=-2;b= -4

_______39. Which of the following shows the graph of a line whose slope is 3 and passes through point
(2,1)?
A. B. C. D.

_______40. In the equation y= 3x-12, determine the y-intercept.

A. -3 B. -12 C. 12 D. 3
_______41. How may solutions do a consistent and independent system of linear equations have?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. Infinite
_______42. If 2x + y + 9 and 2x – y = 11, what is the value of x?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 10 D. 20
_______43. A car park charges Php 60 for the 3 hours and Php 5 for the succeeding hour or a fraction
thereof. Another car park charges Php 45 for the first 3 hours and Php 10 for the succeeding
hour or a fraction thereof. In how many hours would a car owner pay the same parking fee in
any of the two car parks?
A. 2 hrs B. 3 hrs C. 4 hrs D. 6 hrs

B. 3x+5y= -2x-4y=9 C. x+9y= 22x-3>12

_______44. Which of the following is a system of linear equations in two variables?
A. 2x – 7y = 8 D. 4x + 1
=18
_______45. Luisa says that the system 3x+y= 22y=15-6x has no solution. Which of the following
reasons
would support her statement?
l. The graph of the system of equations shows parallel lines
ll. The graph of the system of equations shows intersecting lines.
lll. The two lines as described by the equations in the system have the same slope.
A. l and ll B. l and lll C. ll and lll D. l, ll and lll
_______46. Which of the following pairs of equations represents a system that has no solution?
 A. y = 2x + 3 and y = 2x − 1 C. y = 12x+4 and y = -12x+1
B. y = −x + 2 and y = x − 2 D. y = 3x + 2 and y = 3x + 5
_______47. If the system of equations is given by 2x+3y=6 and 4x−y=1, what is the point of intersection
when graphed?
A. (1,1) B. (2,0) C. (0,2) D. (3,0)
_______48. All of the following are graphs of the system of linear equations in two variables EXCEPT:
A. coinciding B. intersecting C. parallel D. perpendicular
_______49. Which of the following shows the graph of the system

A. B. C. D.

_______50. Which systems of linear equation has infinitely many solutions?

A. + = 3 B. 2 + = 4 C. + = 4 D. + 3 = 4
+ =2 4+2=8 2−3=8 +3=8

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MATHEMATICS 7
FIRST QUARTERLY EXAMINATION
S.Y. 2024-2025

Name: ___________ Date:

Grade/Section: ________________________________________ Score:
Directions: Read each item carefully. Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on the
space provided before the number.
_____1. What defines best about a polygon?
A. A shape with at least one curved side.
B. A closed figure with straight sides and angles.
C. A three-dimensional object with volume.
D. A shape that can have both straight and curved sides.
_____2. Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the concept of a polygon?
A. A soccer ball, which has a round shape with no straight edges.
B. A rectangular garden plot fenced off with straight wooden boards.
C. A curved pathway in a park that leads to a fountain.
D. A sculpture made of various materials with no defined shape.
_____3. How many sides does a polygon with the classification "hexagon" have?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
_____4. A school decides to build a new playground in the shape of a pentagon. If all sides of the
playground are equal in length, how is this polygon classified?
 A. Irregular pentagon C. Hexagon
B. Regular pentagon D. Quadrilateral
_____5. Which of the following polygons has the greatest number of sides?
A. Pentagon B. Hexagon C. Octagon D. Decagon
_____6. An irregular octagon has side lengths of 3, 4, 5, 3, 6, 7, 2, and 4 meters. What can be said about
its angles?
A. All angles are equal. C. The angles are right angles.
B. All angles are different. D. There are four equal angles.
_____7. If a regular pentagon has an interior angle of 108 ⁰, what is the interior angle of a regular
decagon?
A. 120 ⁰ B. 144 ⁰ C. 108 ⁰ D. 135 ⁰
_____8. A landscaping company is designing a garden in the shape of an irregular octagon. The sides of
the octagon measure 2 m, 3 m, 4 m, 2 m, 5 m, 3 m, 6 m, and 4 m. Which statement best describes
the garden's shape in a real-life context?
A. The garden has equal sides and angles, making it easy to plant uniformly.
B. The garden has varying side lengths, making it unique but more complex to design planting
layouts.
C. The garden has right angles, simplifying the design process.
D. The garden is a regular octagon, ensuring symmetry and ease of maintenance.
_____9. What is the first step to draw a triangle using a ruler?
A. Draw three lines of random lengths.
B. Draw one side and connect the endpoints.
C. Use a protractor to measure angles.
D. Draw a circle around the triangle.
_____10. To draw a square with a ruler, what must you ensure about the angles?
A. They are all acute angles. C. They are all obtuse angles.
B. They are all right angles (90 degrees). D. They are all equal but not specific.
_____11. To create a regular pentagon using a compass, you must divide the circle into how many equal
parts?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
_____12. A city planner needs to design a triangular park with sides measuring 50 meters, 60 meters, and
70 meters. Which tools should they use to accurately draw this triangle?
A. Only a ruler to measure the lengths.
B. A protractor to measure angles and a ruler for the sides.
C. A compass to ensure equal angles and a ruler for sides.
D. A ruler for lengths, a protractor for angles, and a compass to ensure accuracy.
_____13. Which of the following figures is a convex polygon?
A. B. C. D.

_____14. What is the name of a polygon whose diagonals lie in the interior of the polygon?
A. non – convex polygon C. not polygon
B. convex polygon D. square
_____15. An artist is designing a mural that includes a star shape. This star has points that extend inward,
creating angles greater than 180 degrees. How should this star be classified?
A. Regular and convex C. Regular and nonconvex
B. Irregular and convex D. Irregular and nonconvex
_____16. A garden designer wants to create a flower bed in the shape of a regular hexagon with equal
sides. Which of the following describes this flower bed?
A. Irregular and convex C. Regular and convex
B. Regular and nonconvex D. Irregular and concave
_____17. What are complementary angles?
 A. Two angles that add up to 180 degrees. C. Two angles that are equal.
B. Two angles that add up to 90 degrees. D. Two angles that are adjacent.
_____18. If two angles are supplementary, what is true about their measures?
A. They are always equal. C. They add up to 180 degrees.
B. They add up to 90 degrees. D. One angle is always twice the other.
_____19. Two angles, Angle A and Angle B, are complementary. If Angle A measures 35 ⁰, what is the
measure of Angle B?
A. 45 ⁰ B. 55 ⁰ C. 65 ⁰ D. 75 ⁰
_____20. In a triangle, one angle measures 50 ⁰, and the second angle measures 70 ⁰. What is the
measure of the third angle, and what relationship do the angles have?
A. 60 ⁰; the angles are complementary.
B. 60 ⁰, the angles are supplementary.
C. 60 ⁰; the angles are congruent.
D. 60 ⁰, the angles are the interior angles of a triangle.
_____21. What is the relationship between an exterior angle and its adjacent interior angle in a polygon?
A. The exterior angle is equal to the adjacent interior angle.
B. The exterior angle is greater than the adjacent interior angle.
C. The exterior angle is equal to the sum of the adjacent interior angles.
D. The exterior angle is equal to 180 degrees minus the adjacent interior angle.
_____22. If an exterior angle of a triangle measures 100⁰, what is the sum of the measures of the two
adjacent interior angles?
A. 80 ⁰ B. 100 ⁰ C. 120 ⁰ D. 180 ⁰
_____23. In a triangle, one of the exterior angles measures 120 ⁰. What is the sum of the measures of the
two adjacent interior angles?
A. 60 ⁰ B. 90 ⁰ C. 120 ⁰ D. 180 ⁰

_____24. A quadrilateral has one exterior angle that measures 110 degrees. If one of the adjacent interior
angles measures 70 ⁰, what is the measure of the other adjacent interior angle?
A. 40 ⁰ B. 60 ⁰ C. 70 ⁰ D. 80 ⁰
_____25. What is the sum of the interior angles of a pentagon (5-sided polygon)?
A. 180 ⁰ B. 360 ⁰ C. 540 ⁰ D. 720 ⁰
_____26. If each interior angle of a regular hexagon measures 120 ⁰, how many sides does the polygon
have?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 8
_____27. A restaurant owner wants to create a sign in the shape of a regular octagon. What is the total
measure of all the interior angles of the sign?
A. 540 ⁰ B. 720 ⁰ C. 900 ⁰ D. 1080 ⁰
_____28. A landscape architect is designing a new park with a hexagonal pond. If the interior angles of the
pond are each 120 ⁰, how many sides does the pond have?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 8
_____29. A shirt originally costs $40 and is now priced at $50. What is the percentage increase in the price
of the shirt?
A. 10% B. 20% C. 25% D. 30%
_____30. A car's value decreased from $20,000 to $15,000. If the car is repaired and its value increases to
$18,000, what is the percentage increase from its lowest value?
A. 10% B. 15% C. 20% D. 25%
_____31. A company’s revenue increased from 2 million to 2.5 million in one year. If the following year the
revenue decreases to 2.2 million, what is the overall percentage change from the original
revenue after two years?
A. 5% increase B. 10% decrease C. 15% decrease D. 20% decrease
_____32. A book originally costs $30 but is now on sale for $24. What is the percentage decrease in the
price of the book?
A. 10% B. 15% C. 20% D. 25%
_____33. A bicycle's price decreased from $500 to $375. What is the percentage decrease in the price of
the bicycle?
A. 20% B. 25% C. 30% D. 35%
_____34. A company's production output decreased from 1,200 units to 900 units over a year. If the output
then increases to 1,000 units in the following year, what is the overall percentage change from
the original output?
A. 10% decrease B. 15% decrease C. 20% decrease D. 25% decrease
_____35. Which is commonly known as Value Added Tax (VAT) in the following.
A. Sale Price B. Sales Tax C. Selling Price D. Interest Rate
_____36. What does "commission" mean?
A. A flat fee paid to employees for their work.
B. A percentage of sales earned by a person from selling something.
C. A tax charged on products sold in a store.
D. A bonus given to employees for working overtime.
_____37. A store is having a sale where all items are discounted by 20%. If a jacket originally costs $80,
what is the sale price after the discount? Additionally, if a salesperson earns a commission of
10% on the sale price, how much commission will they earn on this jacket?
A. Sale Price: $60; Commission: $6 C. Sale Price: $68; Commission: $7
B. Sale Price: $64; Commission: $6.40 D. Sale Price: $72; Commission: $7.20
_____38. Which of the following best defines a "discount"?
A. Increase in price B. Price reduction C. Delivery charge D. Tax payment
_____39. How is simple interest calculated?
A. On the total balance C. On previous interest
B. On the original amount only D. As a fixed fee
_____40. A laptop is priced at ₱45,000, and there is a 10% discount during a sale. If the sales tax is 12%
on the discounted price, what is the final price the customer pays?
A. ₱39,600 B. ₱40,500 C. ₱41,040 D. ₱42,000
_____41. A real estate agent sells a house for ₱3,200,000 and earns a commission of 4%. If the agent
spends ₱70,000 on marketing, what is their net earnings from the sale?
A. ₱98,000 B. ₱128,000 C. ₱158,000 D. ₱170,000
_____42. A store in Cebu offers a 15% discount on a dress originally priced at ₱1,200. If a customer also
has to pay a sales tax of 8% on the discounted price, what is the total amount paid for the dress?
A. ₱1,056 B. ₱1,080 C. ₱1,152 D. ₱1,200
_____43. You invest ₱10,000 in a bank that offers a simple interest rate of 5% per year. After how many
years will the total amount (principal plus interest) reach ₱12,500?
A. 2 years B. 3 years C. 5 years D. 7 years
_____44. A smartphone in the Philippines is priced at ₱25,000. During a holiday sale, it receives a 15%
discount. If the sales tax is 12% applied to the discounted price, what is the final price the
customer pays?
A. ₱23,000 B. ₱24,000 C. ₱24,300 D. ₱25,300
_____45. A real estate agent in Manila sells a condominium for ₱3,500,000 and earns a commission of 5%.
If the agent spends ₱100,000 on advertising, what is their net earnings from the sale?
A. ₱75,000 B. ₱150,000 C. ₱175,000 D. ₱200,000
_____46. A clothing store in Cebu marks a dress up from ₱2,000 to ₱2,500. If they offer a 20% discount on
the marked price, what is the final sale price of the dress?
A. ₱2,000 B. ₱2,200 C. ₱2,400 D. ₱2,500
_____47. You deposit ₱10,000 in a savings account in the Philippines that offers a simple interest rate of
4% per year. How much interest will you earn after 5 years?
A. ₱1,200 B. ₱2,000 C. ₱2,500 D. ₱2,800
_____48. A car dealership in Davao offers a 10% discount on a vehicle priced at ₱1,200,000. If you also
have to pay a 6% sales tax on the discounted price, what is the total amount you will pay for the
car?
A. ₱1,050,000 B. ₱1,090,000 C. ₱1,100,000 D. ₱1,150,000
_____49. A student borrows ₱5,000 for school expenses at a simple interest rate of 6% per year. If the total
amount paid back after 3 years is ₱6,000, how much interest did the student pay?
A. ₱600 B. ₱800 C. ₱900 D. ₱1,000
_____50. A grocery store offers a loyalty program where customers get 5% off their total purchase. If a
customer buys goods worth ₱1,500 before the discount, what is the total amount they will pay
after the discount is applied?
A. ₱1,350 B. ₱1,425 C. ₱1,400 D. ₱1,500

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