ANSWER KEY TO LEX 4

1. The money was taken out of the bank in small amounts so as not to ______suspicion.
A. awake B. arouse C. instigate D. incite
arouse suspicion: gợi sự nghi ngờ
2. Hopes of a peaceful settlement have been ______
A. torn B. tarnished C. dashed D. smashed
dash one’s hope: làm mất hi vọng
3. The motor industry is ______at the cut in car tax.
A. cheering B. relishing C. rejoicing D. enjoying
rejoice at: vui mừng
4. He's very understanding: if I'm ______by the middle of the week he'll always let me have a few
groceries on tick till Friday.
A. hard up B. pricey C. indebted D. bankrupt
hard up: túng thiếu
5. The sales assistants were so rude to me, I decided to take my ______elsewhere.
A. income B. custom C. capital D. fortune
take one’s custom elsewhere: mua hàng ở nơi khác
6. The police are going to ______down on illegal stock exchange activities in the streets.
A. dragging B. kicking C. dumbing D. clamping
clamp down on: kiểm soát chặt chẽ
7. She had a strong desire to be a dancer but failed to make the ______.
A. grade B. term C. mark D. degree
make the grade: đạt đủ tiêu chuẩn
8. The sexual scandal will ______from the president's fame.
A. ruin B. detract C. spoil D. impair
detract from: làm giảm
9. There isn't a ______of truth in those rumours.
A. pinch B. grain C. trace D. speck
a grain of truth: một tí sự thật
10. Every ______of emotion seemed to have drained from his face.
A. pinch B. grain C. trace D. speck
trace of emotion: 1 chút biểu cảm
11. Here I sit ______ - no food, no money, no anything
A. high and dry B. thick and thin
C. huff and puff D. wear and tear
high and dry: bơ vơ
12. The media regarded Gorbachev as the ______favorite to dethrone the old champ
A. last-minute B. odds-on C. so-called D.well –earned
odds-on: chắc chắn
13. The research has ______implications for medicine as a whole.
A. far-fetched B. far-reaching
C. long-winded D. nerve-wrecking
far-reaching: có tác động sâu rộng
14. Jacques launched into a ______explanation that left us just as confused as before
A. far-fetched B. far-reaching
C. long-winded D. nerve-wrecking
long-winded: dài dòng
15. We ______ deny that we have ever cheated or tampered illegally with any match ball in any game
during our careers.
A. categorically B. fully C. distinctly D. highly
categorically: dứt khoát
16. All personal details are treated as ______confidential and remain on computer file.
A. severely B. strictly C. sharply D. harshly
strictly confidential: bảo mật nghiêm ngặt
17. The people in that company always talk ______, even on the weekends.
A. dirty B. shop C. turkey D. money
talk shop: bàn việc làm ăn
18. It took me ages to ______up the courage to ask for a promotion
A. pick B. hurl C. yield D. pluck
pluck up the courage: lấy hết can đảm
19. They still ______enormous influence in politics.
A. possess B. utilize C. brandish D. wield
wield influence: có ảnh hưởng
20. I don't know where he is but I could ______a guess.
A. hazard B. conjecture C. expose D. imperil
hazard a guess: đoán
21. Don't ______a hard bargain over such a little thing .
A. make B. push C. drive D. bring
drive a hard bargain: thương lượng, trả giá
22. His patience began to wear ______ during the long wait.
A. thin B. rusty C. empty D. perished
wear thin: tàn lụi dần
23. And undoubtedly, their mysterious, indefinable quality is the source of their ______ power.
A. disconcerting B. disembodied
C. dismissive D. discordant
disconcerting: làm bối rối
24. The depths of this understanding - which I had not at all expected - put me in a ______.
A. doubt B. quandary C. hitch D. complexity
in a quandary: trong tình thế khó xử
25. He walked out after a ______row with his wife.
A. blazing B. heated C. stormy D. smouldering
a blazing row: cuộc tranh cãi dữ dội
26. I am ______ to listen to your pathetic excuses.
A. sick and tired B. in no mood C. having enough D. sick to death
in no mood: không có tâm trạng
27. Anyone who breaks the law does so at their ______
A. peril B. interest C. stake D. doubt
at one’s peril: gây nguy hiểm (cho ai)
28. Thousands of lives will be at ______if emergency aid does not arrive in the city soon.
A. peril B. interest C. stake D. doubt
at stake: nguy hiểm
29. Sandra will be at least 15 minutes late - that's a ______
A. must B, definite C.deal D. given
that’s a given: điều tất nhiên
30. The researchers determined that concentration effects are applicable to overrepresented minorities
living in ______ impoverished ghettos.
A. severely B. strictly C. sharply D. harshly
severely impoverish: rất nghèo
31. She's been told that her husband is being______ treated in prison.
A. severely B. strictly C. sharply D. harshly
harshly treated: bị bạc đãi
32. Alcohol is ______ forbidden on school premises.
A. severely B. strictly C. sharply D. harshly
strictly forbidden: nghiêm cấm tuyệt đối
33. These results contrast ______with other medical tests carried out in Australia.
A. severely B. strictly C. sharply D. harshly
contrast sharply with: đối nghịch hoàn toàn với
34. I felt a bit _______ and seemed to have more aches and pains than usual.
A. out of sorts C. on the mend
B. over the worst D. under the fever
out of sorts: khó chịu, không khỏe
35. A: ‘Oh, I’m exhausted! I’ve been doing homework all day.’
B: ‘Come and put your _______ up for 5 minutes and I’ll make you a cup of tea.’
A. hands B. hair C. heart D. feet
put your feet up: thư giãn
36. I overslept this morning and caught the last bus to school by the skin of my _______.
A. mouth B. leg C. neck D. teeth
by the skin of one’s teeth: trong gang tấc
37. If you want a flat in the centre of the city, you have to pay through the _______ for it.
A. teeth B. head C. nose D. arm
pay through the nose: trả giá cao
38. You will be putting your life on the _______ if you take up skydiving.
A. ground B. line C. way D. lane
put sth on the line: liều lĩnh
39. As far as her future goes, Olivia is _______. She hasn't got a clue what career to follow.
A. on the level B. all at sea
C. behind the scenes D. in the know
all at sea: bối rối
40. Your husband was a bit out of control at the party, to _______ mildly.
A. take it B. put it C. say D. tell
put it mildly: nói một cách nhẹ nhàng là vậy
41. There is a large effort ________ to rebuild arts education in the New York city public schools.
A. under way B. a long way C. out of the way D. in the way
under way: đang tiến hành
42. A woman who appears to be a __________person who lives under bridges, turns out to be has a
metamorphose into a princess and has a regal personage.
A. tumble-down B. downcast C. run-down D. down-and-cast
downcast: chán nản, tuyệt vọng
43. It included 105 job losses and a _____________ in shift work, with some of the large staff numbers
recruited in the past year expected to be let go first
A. breakdown B. layout C. cutback D. out-take
cutback: sự cắt giảm
44. I was so tired that I just ______ in the armchair
A.flaked out B.broke up C.dropped out D.fell over
flake out: ngủ thiếp đi
45. Our teacher tends to ______ certain subjects which she finds difficult to talk about
A.boil down B.string along C. skate over D.track down
skate over: né tránh , bỏ qua
46. It’s a good idea to ______ people before taking them into your confidence
A.tumble to B.root out C.bank on D.size up
size up: đánh giá
47. Some people can just ______ a cold,but my colds seem to linger for weeks
A.shrug off B.cough up C.pull through D.stamp out
shrug off: dễ dàng vượt qua (bệnh tật)
48. The man in the market was selling leather coats very cheaply: they were such bargains that were soon
______ .
A.cleared off B.done for C.bought out D. snapped up
snap up: mua 1 cách nhanh chóng
49. I couldn’t remember where I had left my car, when it suddenly ______ me that I didn’t have a car any
longer!
A.dawned on B.ran into C.went through D.tumbled to
it suddenly dawned on me: tôi chợt nhớ ra
50. After years of working together, the partners found themselves _______ linked.
A. permanently B. indelibly C. perpetually D. inextricably
inextricably linked: liên quan mật thiết với nhau
51. The medicine takes one hour to _______.
A. bear with B. kick in C. make out D. get by
kick in: có tác dụng
52. Jennifer _______ the invitation to join us for dinner.
A. called on B. come out C. got out of D. passed on
pass on invitation: gửi lời mời
53. It takes a very determined person to achieve results as good as this; you really have to put your______
to it.
A. mind B. head C. brain D. thoughts
put one’s mind in: đặt tâm trí vào
54. There's a______ balance between success and failure.
A. small B. narrow C. fine D. light
a fine balance: sự cân bằng
55. The manager hesitated to assign the job to the newcomer as he was__________ .
A. wet behind the ears B. feeling your ears burning
C. ringing in your ears D. keeping your ears open
wet behind the ears: chưa có kinh nghiệm, mới vào nghề
56..I’m afraid Jennifer’s very ______ . She believes everything she’s told.
A. gullible B. trustworthy C. credible D. honest
gullible: cả tin
57. I slept badly last night and am feeling particularly ______ this morning.
A. slow-witted B. far-reaching C. off-hand D. top-heavy
top-heavy: đau đầu
58. Unanswered, the demands for nuclear deterrents have _______ fears of civil war.
A. flashed up B. prognosticated C. sidetracked D. stoked up
stock up: làm dấy lên
59. A new computer has been produced, which will ______ all previous models
A.overdo B.supersede C.excel D.overwhelm
supersede: thay thế
60. My cousin was nervous about being interviewed on television, but she rose to the _____ wonderfully.
A. event B. performance C. incident D. occasion
rise to the occassion: thể hiện, thực hiện
61. My decision to drop out of university after a year is one I now _____ regret.
A. painfully B. harshly C. heavily D. keenly
painfully regret: vô cùng tiếc nuối
62. Both the favourite and then the second favourite pulled out. Naturally, we thought we were ______ a
chance.
A in with B up for C in for D up with
in with a chance : có cơ hội tốt
63. Don’t quote me. What I am about to say is ______ the record.
A. on B. off C. without D. above
off the record: chưa chính thức
64. I’m not sure if I’m doing it right, but I’ll try to ___________ahead with it anyway.
A. drive B. bang C. touch D. press
press ahead: tiếp tục
65. We all have to follow the rules, and none of us is ________ the law.
A. beyond B. over C. above D. onto
above the law: ngoài vòng pháp luật
66. He wants to pay the bill himself, but I won’t hear _________ it.
A. from B. about C. of D. for
not hear of it: không chấp nhận
67. When his manager went on a business trip, Smith stepped into the _____ and chaired the meeting.
A. hole B. pool C. breach D. crack
step into the breach: thay thế (người vắng mặt)
68. James didn’t take _____ to your suggestion that she was mean with money.
A. kindly B. pleasantly C. cheerfully D. agreeably
take kindly to: niềm nở
69. We need a more _______ assessment of the chances of ending this war.
A. moral B. sober C. plain D. vivid
a sober assessment: đánh giá chính xác
70. Mark Stringly is rarely interviewed as he hates being in the ______.
A. flashlight B. limelight C. headlight D. floodlight
in the limelight: được mọi người chú ý
71. I tried to push my way through the standing passengers to get to the door and, failing to keep my ____
about me.
A. head B. soul C. wits D. mind
keep my wits about me: cảnh giác, giữ bình tĩnh
72. Steve used to be easy to work with, but since his promotion he’s begun to______ .
A. throw his weight around B. throw in the towel
C. throw him off balance D. turn up trumps
throw one’s weight around: cư xử 1 cách kiêu căng
73. The new regime determined to ________ compulsory military service.
A. stop of B. end up C. phase out D. break off
phase out: xóa bỏ dần dần
74. As their bookshop wasn’t doing well, they decided to branch ______and sell compact discs and
cassettes as well.
A. out B. over C. down on D. out for
branch out: mở rộng kinh doanh
75. I’d been cooped ______in my office all morning so I went out for a walk and a spot of fresh air.
A. over B. by C. down D. up
be cooped up in: bị giữ lại
76. Why don’t you get your homework ______with so you can enjoy the rest of the evening?
A. around B. over C. by D. away
get your homework over: làm xong bài tập
77. Morag is very good at ______off the teacher in her school.
A. sending B. calling C. taking D. putting
take off sb: bắt chước
78. The class went to see the performance of Macbeth because it ______in well with the project they were
doing on Scottish history.
A. crammed B. stood C. tied D. booked
tie in well with: có mối liên hệ chặt chẽ với
79. I was sitting in a train looking out of the window, when my mind suddenly ______back to that amazing
trip we made to India.
A. put B. flashed C. stirred D. associated
my mind flashed back to: nhớ về
80. Roberto should try not to let his regrets for what he has done ______away at him.
A. come B. eat C. stick D. flood
eat away at: hủy hoại
81. I wish he wouldn’t make such unkind and ______remarks.
A. lapse B. disparaging C. inconsolable D. rough
disparaging: khiếm nhã
82. Could you lend me some money to ______ me over to the end of the month?
A. hand B. tide C. get D. make
tide sb over: giúp ai vượt qua khó khăn
83. Lisa attempted to ______ herself with her new boss by volunteering to take on extra work.
A. ingratiate B. please C. gratify D. command
ingratiate oneself with sb: lấy lòng ai
84. Before they open the new factory, a lot of the young people round here were ________the dole.
A. in B. under C. on D. at
on the dole: sống nhờ vào tiền trợ cấp thất nghiệp
85. The factory paid ________nearly a million pounds to their employees who were injured in the
explosion.
A. off B. out C. for D. into
pay out: trả tiền bảo hiểm
86. Harry blew a ________ when his holiday was cancelled.
A. switch B. fuse C. plug D. socket
blow a fuse: bực mình, nổi cáu
87. I know you have a good voice and have ambitions to be an opera singer but don’t give up your
day________ yet.
A. situation B. work C. job D. place
give up your day job: mơ mộng
88. Not only is little Johnny's grammar incoherent and his spelling atrocious but alsohis punctuation
______
A. slothful B. sluggish C. hazard D. haphazard
haphazard: cẩu thả
89. The media are always keen on reporting ______
A. mishaps B. calamities C. reverses D. hardships
calamities: tai họa
90. They continued fighting despite all the ______they met with.
A. adversities B. amenities C. properties D. liabilities
adversities: khó khăn
91. I was informed by the police officer that he would be forced to take me into______
A. guardianship B. bail C. custody D. protection
take sb into custody: bắt giữ ai
92. By being rude to his superiors he is considered to have __________ the mark.
A. transcended B. outrun C. surpassed D. overstepped
overstep the mark: quá trớn
93. I have been back to the doctor three times and he still hasn't ____________ the reason for all the pain I
have been suffering from recently.
A. indicated B. highlighted C. pinpointed D. looked up
pinpoint the reason: chỉ ra lí do
94. As soon as the bomb was discovered by one of the cleaning staff, the police had the area ___________
off and no-one was allowed within two blocks of the cafe.
A. fenced B. cordoned C. walled D. isolated
cordon off: phong tỏa
95. A couple of boys were _____________ in the pool.
A. impinging on B. larking about C. ploughing ahead D. floating out
lark about: đùa nghịch
96. We were ____________ the task of writing a report of the college´s games.
A. assigned to B. taken over C. run up D. saddled with
be saddled with: bận rộn
97. Anti-terrorist squad officers _________ the area to search for possible bombs.
A. sealed off B. set off C. come through D. split up
seal off: phong tỏa
98. The secretary dashed ___________ the weekly report to his director
A. up B. off C. of D. for
dash off: làm nhanh
99. I __________ an important deal yesterday and she was so thrilled!
A. came across B. mucked up C. shot down D. gunned for
muck up: làm hỏng việc
100. There’s been a slight improvement in his heallth, but he’s not out of the _______ yet.
A. bush B. wood C. hand D. reach
out of the wood: thoát khỏi nguy hiểm