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9B Sampling

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9B Sampling

Uploaded by

Divyansh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sampling Your Math’s Buddy

Aman Khedia

9B

Chapter
Sampling

Conceptual Background

Basics Standard Errors Sample Size Determination Types of Sampling

Errors Errors
We will Cover in theory
Of Sample Mean Of Population portion Separately

Basics

It is the process by which some Member of Population is selected which representative of entire
population. This Sub Group is called SAMPLE

Eg. Blood Sample

Terms used in sampling

Population Sample

Population means Sample Mean

Population Variance Sample Variance

Population S. D Sample S. D

Population Proportion Sample Proportion

STATISTICS 9B.1
Sampling Your Math’s Buddy
Aman Khedia

Standard Errors

Standard error of Sample mean Standard error of Sample Proportion

Standard Error of Sample Mean

With Replacement Without Replacement

Note: If S.D { } is not available, it can be obtained by using the formula

Example: If the population SD is known to be 5 for the population containing 80 units, then the
standard error of sample means for a sample of size 25 without replacement is.

STATISTICS 9B.2
Sampling Your Math’s Buddy
Aman Khedia

Example: A random sample of size 5 is taken from a population containing 100 units. If the sample
observation are 10,12,13,17,18, find an estimate of standard error of sample mean

Standard Error of Proportion

With Replacement Without Replacement

Important Note

STATISTICS 9B.3
Sampling Your Math’s Buddy
Aman Khedia

Example: A random sample of 200 article taken from a large batch of article contains 15 defective
article what is estimate of standard error of sample proportion of defective articles?

Example: A factory produces 60000 pair of shoes on a daily basis. From a sample of 600 pairs
3 percent were found to be inferior quality. Estimate the standard error of Proportion?

Example: A population comprises of the following units a, b, c, d, e. Draw all the possible samples
of size three without replacement.

Sample Size Determination

With Replacement Without Replacement

Example: A population comprises 3 members Example: A population comprises 3 members 1,5,3


1,5,3 find the Size of Sample (with replacement) find the Size of Sample (without replacement)
Solution: Solution:

STATISTICS 9B.4
Sampling Your Math’s Buddy
Aman Khedia

Summary Question
Example: A population comprises 3 members 1,5,3. Draw all possible sample size of two
(a) With Replacement
(b) Without Replacement
1. Find the sampling Distribution of sample mean in both the cases
2. Find the Standard Deviation of Sample Mean
3. Obtain the S.E of Sample Mean
Solution: (a) With Replacement
1.
S.no Sample Size of 2 (with Replacement) Sample Mean ( )

2.

3.

STATISTICS 9B.5
Sampling Your Math’s Buddy
Aman Khedia

(b) Without Replacement

1.
S.no Sample Size of 2 (without Replacement) Sample Mean ( )

2.

3.

STATISTICS 9B.6
Sampling Your Math’s Buddy
Aman Khedia

Other Useful Concept

STATISTICS 9B.7
Sampling Your Math’s Buddy
Aman Khedia

STATISTICS 9B.8

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