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JavaScript Events

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32 views

JavaScript Events

Uploaded by

lutfullahazimi2022
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JavaScript Events

HTML events are "things" that happen to HTML elements.

When JavaScript is used in HTML pages, JavaScript can "react" on these


events.

HTML Events
An HTML event can be something the browser does, or something a user does.

Here are some examples of HTML events:

● An HTML web page has finished loading


● An HTML input field was changed
● An HTML button was clicked

Often, when events happen, you may want to do something.

JavaScript lets you execute code when events are detected.

HTML allows event handler attributes, with JavaScript code, to be added to HTML
elements.

With single quotes:

<element event='some JavaScript'>

With double quotes:

<element event="some JavaScript">

In the following example, an onclick attribute (with code), is added to a


<button> element:
Output:

In the example above, the JavaScript code changes the content of the element
with id="demo".

In the next example, the code changes the content of its own element (using
this.innerHTML):

Output:
Common HTML Events
Here is a list of some common HTML events:

JavaScript Event Handlers


Event handlers can be used to handle and verify user input, user actions, and
browser actions:

● Things that should be done every time a page loads


● Things that should be done when the page is closed
● Action that should be performed when a user clicks a button
● Content that should be verified when a user inputs data
● And more ...

Many different methods can be used to let JavaScript work with events:

● HTML event attributes can execute JavaScript code directly


● HTML event attributes can call JavaScript functions
● You can assign your own event handler functions to HTML elements
● You can prevent events from being sent or being handled
● And more ...

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