PSBB Schools
Class 9 Mathematics Exam Paper
Worksheet
Angle Subtended by a Chord At a Point
Name : ............................ Date : ..........................
Class : ...............................
1) The angle subtended by a chord on the major segment of a circle will be ______.
Choose the correct answer:
(a) an obtuse angle
(b) an acute angle
(c) a right angle
(d) a straight angle
2) Find ROQ . Give reasons for your answer.
53°
P Q
O
3) In the given figure, ABO 65, then OAC _______ .
Choose the correct answer:
a) 45°
b) 35°
c) 25°
d) 15°
4) Using the information given below in the figure, find the measures of ∠XYQ,
∠PXZ and ∠YQX.
5) Angle in a semicircle is _____.
Choose the correct answer:
a) Obtuse angle
b) Right angle
c) an acute angle
d) supplementary
6) AB is a chord of a circle with centre ‘O’. AOB 90.
Prove that AB 2r. where ‘r’ is the radius of the circle.
7) Two chords AB and BC subtend 90° and 60° at the centre ‘O’ of a circle with
radius 5 cm.
Evaluate:
i) ABC
ii) lengths of the chords AB and BC.
8) AB is a chord of a circle with centre ‘O’. OAB 30. ‘C’ is a point on the
minor arc AB. OCB 50. Evaluate BOC and AOC.
9) AB is a chord of a circle with centre ‘O’. AOB 60.
Prove that ΔAOB is an equilateral triangle.
10)
In the figure. A, B, C are three points on a circle such that the angles
subtended by the chords AB and AC at the centre O are 80° and 120°
respectively. Determine BAC and the degree measure of arc BAC.
11) Prove that the circle drawn with any side of a rhombus as a diameter passes
through the point of intersection of diagonals.
12) Answer in single sentence.
What does the theorem regarding angles subtended by equal chords in a circle say?
13) Observe the figures given below and write a statement which describes the
common property in all of them.
14) Prove that the mid-point of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant from
its vertices.
15) What does a theorem regarding angles subtended by equal chords in a circle say?
16) A circle of radius 2 cm is divided into two segments by a chord
of length 2 2 cm. Prove that the angle subtended by the chord at a point
in major segment is 45°.
17) Bisectors of angles A, B, C of a triangle ABC intersect its circumcircle
at D, E and F respectively. Prove that the angles of the triangle DEF are
A B C
90 , 90 and 90 .
2 2 2
18)
In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle and ∠B = 55° then ∠D is _____
Choose the correct answer:
a) 55°
b) 110°
c) 27.5°
19)
Find the value of x.
20)
In the given figure, AB is the diameter of the circle with centre O and
∠B = 50°. Find ∠A and ∠C.
21)
In the given figure, O is the centre of circle. If ∠OAB = 30° and ∠OCB = 40°,
then find the measure of ∠AOC.
22) In the given figure, AB and CD are two equal chords of a circle with centre O.
OP and OQ are perpendicular on chords AB and CD respectively. If POQ = 150°,
then APQ is equal to
Choose the correct option:
a) 30°
b) 75°
c) 15°
d) 105°
23) In the figure, if AOB is a diameter of the circle and AC = BC then
the measure of CAB is
Choose the correct option:
a) 30°
b) 45°
c) 60°
d) 50°
24) Write a word problem based on the figure given below.
(Your question should be related to day to day life.)
D
C
25) In the following figure, ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and
ABC = 50°. Find BDC and BEC.
26) In the following figure, chord ED is parallel to the diameter AC of the circle.
If CBE = 65°, calculate DEC.
27) Prove that equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre.
28)
AB is the diameter. Chord CD is equal to the radius of the circle.
Find CBD
29) Angle in a semicircle is
Choose the correct option:
a) 45°
b) 90°
c) 135°
d) 180°
30) O is the centre of the circle. Find
(a) ACB, ADB
(b) OAB, OBA
(c) DAB, DBA
31) In the given figure two circles intersect at points B and C. Through B two line
segments ABD and PBQ are drawn to intersect the circles at A, D, and P, Q
respectively. Prove that ACP = QCD.
32) In the given picture, if AB = AC and ABC = 50° and,find BDC
33) In the given picture, if O is the centre of the circle, find the measures of
the other two angles of the triangle.
34) Fill in the blank:
Angle in a semicircle is a _____ angle.
35) In the figure, O is the centre of the circle. AB and CD are equal chords.
If AOB 80 find COD Give reasons for your answer.
36) In the figure, O is the centre of the circle. Find the value of x.
Give reasons for your answer.
37) Find the value of 'x' and 'y' as indicated in the following diagrams.
Give appropriate reasons.
38) In the figures given below, O is the centre of the circle. Find x° and y°.
Give reasons.
39) AB and BC are equal chords of a circle with centre O. M and N are the
midpoints of AB and BC respectively. Prove that MOB = NOB .
40) Two chords which subtend equal angles at the centre are equal in length
State and prove the converse of the above statement.
41) Fill in the blank
Angles in the same segment of a circle are _______.
42) Fill in the blank:
Angle in a semi circle is a __________ angle.
43) Two circles touch internally at P and a straight line ABCD meets the outer
circle at A and D and the inner circle at B and C. Prove that APB = CPD
44) Fill in the blank
Angles made by a chord in the same segment are _______.
45) In the given picture, AB is the diameter of a circle with centre O. If
∠BOC = 35° and ∠COD = 50°, find (a) ∠BAC (b) ∠CAD (c) ∠AOD and
∠ABD.
Answers
1) (b) an acute angle
2) PRQ = 90° (Angle in a semi-circle is a right angle)
ORQ = 37°
ROQ = 106° (Angle sum property of ORQ )
3) c) 25°
4) XYQ 85, PXZ 60 and YQX 45
5) b) Right angle
6)
r r
A B
ΔABO is right angled triangle.
We get AB2 = OA2 + OB2 = 2r2
\ AB = 2r
7) i) ÐABC = 105°
ii) AB 5 2 cm and BC 5 cm
8) BOC 80 and AOC 40
9)
O
60°
A B
ΔAOB is isosceles.
180 60
OAB OBA 60
2
Hence AOB OAB OBA 60 .
ΔAOB is equilateral.
10) BAC = 80
The degree measure of arc BAC = 200
11)
In the figure ABCD is a rhombus and AB is a diameter of the circle.
Let us take AB as the diameter for the given circle
AC and BD are the diagonals of the rhombus ABCD
AC and BD intersect each other at right angles at P
As angle in a semicircle is 90° the circle must pass through the point of intersection.
12) Equal chords subtend equal angles at the centre.
13) Angle in a semicircle is a right angle.
14)
A
A'
A'
A
B C B C
O O
Let BAC be a right triangle where BAC 90 and let O be the mid - point
of the hypotenuse BC. Then OB OC.
With O as centre and OB as radius, draw a circle and this circle passes through
points B and C.
Suppose this circle does not pass through A, then let it meet BA (or BA
produced) at A'.
Then, BA' C 90 angle in a semi - circle is 90
But, BAC 90
BA' C BAC
A' coincides with A
So, the circle that passes through B, C and A.
Therefore, OA = OB = OC = radius of the circle.
Hence, the mid-point O of the hypotenuse BC of right triangle ABC
is equidistant from its vertices.
15) Equal chords subtend equal angles at the centre.
16)
As in the figure, AB is the given chord of length 2 2 cm.
Join AO and OB.
In AOB, AO = BO = 2 cm and AB = 2 2 cm.
And AO2 + BO2 = AB2.
By the converse of Pythagoras theorem, AOB = 90.
So, APB = 45
(As the angle subtended by a chord at the circumference is half the angle subtended
by the same chord at the centre.)
17)
A
BED BAD (angles in the same segment)
2
C
Similarly, BEF
2
1
Therefore, BED BEF (A C)
2
1
DEF (180 B) ( A B C 180)
2
B
DEF 90
2
Similarly, we can prove that
A C
EDF 90 and DEF 90
2 2
18) a) 55°
19) 35°
20) ∠A = 40° and ∠C = 90°
21) 140°
22) d) 105°
23) b) 45°
24) A circular mirror is shown in diagram. A reflective coating material is to be applied to
the area enclosed by ABC and ACD.
If AB = 15 cm, BC = 20 cm, AD = 24 cm and CD =7 cm, find the area to be coated.
(Other answers are also possible.)
25) ∠BDC = 80°
∠BEC = 100°
26) 25°
27)
In triangles AOB and COD,
OA = OC (Radii of the circle)
OB = OD (Radii of the circle)
AB = CD (Given)
Therefore, AOB COD (By SSS congruence rule)
This gives AOB COD (Corresponding parts of congruent triangles)
28)
Join OC and OD (Radii of the circle).
Chord CD = OC = OD (Given)
Therefore DOC is an equilateral triangle and DOC 60 o
Join AC. Then DAC 30 o (The angle subtended by an arc at the centre is double
the angle subtended by it at any point on the remaining part of the circle)
CBD 30 o (Angles in the same segment of a circle are equal)
29) b) 90°
30) (a) 50°, 50°
(b) 40°, 40°
(c) 70°, 60°
31)
ACP = ABP = QBD = QCD
32) BDC = 80°
33) ACB = 90°and ABC = 50°
34) right
35) COD 80 (Equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre)
36) x = 50° (Angle in a semicircle is a right angle)
37) (a) x = 45
Angles in the same segment are equal
(b) x = 40
Angles in the same segment are equal(b) y = 85
Sum of all the angles of a triangle is 180°
38) (a) x = 31°Angle subtended at the centre is double the angle at a point
on the remaining part.
(b) y = 47°Angles in the same segment are equal.
39) MOB NOB (by SSS congruence property)
Hence MOB = NOB (congruent parts of congruent triangles)
40) Equal chords of a circle subtend equal angles at the centre.
Measure AOB and COD . AOB − COD is either zero or nearly zero.
AOB = COD
41) Equal
42) Right
43) XPA= PDA…(i)
XPA+ APB…(ii)
PCB = CPD+ PDC…(iii)
Using (i) (ii) and (iii), we have
APB= CPD.
44) Equal
45) (a) ∠BAC = 17.5°
(b) ∠CAD = 25°
(c) ∠AOD = 95°
(d) ∠ABD = 47.5°