Eleetvie Carcuit:
AA Network that has atlast cosed path.
Circuit hae moun Dartt.
three maun
Elecrie R,
) Source
2) closed path Rz
3) A Device whieh the enerot
tlectrical Circuit elermeats (R,L kc):
RLC Circuits elechie Circuits that consist
Compone nts : Tuistor R, inductor L,,
O thre e
hene the acronym RLC.
and Capacitor C,
Conneeted in Seriu
Al thvee Comp onents are
wìth an elechromofue fovce (em) ÔY alternaß
Current (4c)
109
Inducor Capaeito
Resisto
Actovding to ob the volt aqe acYOSS the .Crent
law the (urent dìredly| apaci tor
Pro porfional fo
is
dicetly
îs diretlej ehange in the
Ppor konal to
PrDporkhonod tD Curent change in Hme.
vollage and
invsy Pfoporfand
du
bo Tesis tane e t
otal
1otal volBage
di
dt
dt
) The Symbol of the sym bol od) the Symbo o
Resor Sn ducor
) the unit of ) The untt o 2) the unit o
Yesistoy ohm (R) Tnducfor Capaes toy is
tenry (L) farads Cc)
3)
The vî relan The V relakon
the Ve relakon of
resistor . o inducbr Capaci toy
) Resistance release ) Sndtor 4) Capacitors storey
en erqy in the Shore nery in energy in the
form o heat the lorn o form o! elecho
eleeto magnee State tield.
s) Accordng to ) voltage s) the Curent
ohm la votoge induor Capauitance
CcesoSS
resistance is dareety
Propor ton al to Propokonad
is directy proporo
pr
Current in woltage
Cuirent. hang
What is Ohm's Law?
Ohm's Law states that the
current flowing through a
conductor is directly
proportional to the potential
difference applied across its
ends,provided the
temperature and other
hysical conditions remain
nchanged. Mathematically it
3 an be represented as,
Potential difference
Current
Va|
Limitations of Ohm's Law
Ohm's Law is not universal in nature.
" It is not true for all the applications.
Behaviour of Diodes:
Diodes are electronic devices which allow the flow
of current in one direction.
If we plot the V-l graph for diodes, we get a
curved line.
Behaviour of Ga As:
graph is not a straight line
