Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

Question 1. A. virus B. habit C. fitness D. illness

Question 2. A. germ B. grow C. gone D. gap
Question 3. A. experience B. extended C. excellent D. example
Question 4. A. digital B. generation C. giant D. garden
Question 5. A. cycle B. city C. privacy D. community
Question 6. A. sensor B. smart C. reason D. sustain
Question 7. A. path B. article C. interact D. apple
Question 8. A. cycle B. privacy C. community D. centre
Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the others.
Question 9. A. disease B. homework C. muscle D. treatment
Question 10. A. recipe B. energy C. poisoning D. infection
Question 11. A. control B. upset C. allow D. damage
Question 12. A. historical B. economic C. creative D. traditional
Question 13. A. sensor B. urban C. dweller D. advice
Question 14. A. efficient B. livable C. negative D. interesting
Question 15. A. carbon B. private C. reduce D. problem
Question 16. A. museum B. operate C. architect D. character
2. Vocabulary
Question 17. Life _________has increased significantly in recent years.
A. expected B. expectancy C. expectation D. expecting
Question 18. Regular work out can help improve your ____________and fitness.
A. strong B. strengthen C. strength D. strongly
Question 19. Family members may have ______________ about small things.
A. argue B. arguing C. arguments D. argued
Question 20. ______________is a common characteristic of Gen Yers.
A. Curious B. Curiously C. Curiousment D. Curiosity
Question 21.The new technologies can help cities operate more ________________.
A. efficiently B. efficient C. efficiency D. effect
Question 22. Don't forget to drink lots of water and stay with plenty of exercise.
A. inactive B. active C. awake D. still
Question 23. If you want to have a long, healthy life, you need to exercise to have a good level of
A. intelligence B. activities C. weight D. fitness
Question 24. It's also important to eat a diet with lots of fruits, vegetables, and protein
A. balanced B. unhealthy C. poor D. strict
Question 25. The main ___________ to the survival of these creatures comes from their loss of habitat.
A. fuel B. threat C. shortage D. change
Question 26. Just 15 minutes of daily can add three more years of life
A. smoking B. reading C. routines D. exercise
Question 27. However, you shouldn't drink coffee and green tea too much they can make it harder for
you to sleep.
A. because B. because of C. although D. despite
Question 28. The ___________ of this village can enjoy a good quality of life.
A. infrastructure B. inhabitants C. environmentalists D. researchers
Question 29. Increasing numbers of children are from mental health problems due to bad habits
A. suffering B. recovering C. harming D. improving
Question 30. ___________ attention to your diet, exercise, sleep, and happiness, and you'll find
yourself enjoying your 100th birthday!
A. Put B. Take C. Pay D. Attract
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Question 31. Start following these five habits to add years to your life .
A. expect B. expectant C. expectation D. expectancy
Question 32. Put away your electronic , turn off the TV, and chill out on your bed or the sofa for 10-15
minutes before you try to go to sleep.
A. mails B. books C. devices D. appliances
Question 33. The last century's advances such as the discovery of and vaccines have contributed to
longer life.
A. antibiotics B. natural remedies C. traditional therapies D. acupressure
Question 34. City dwellers will have a better life thanks to _________ technology.
A. promoted B. improved C. advanced D. low
Question 35. The doctor have just the patients and fortunately the treatment is working
A. discharged B. suffered C. examined D. operated
Question 36. 30 minutes is enough time to use social media because the screens of electronic devices
blue lights
A. give up B. give off C. take in D. take up
3. Grammar
Question 37. She said she met you once at the Hilton last year. __________ since then?
A. Have you met her B. Did you meet her C. Were you met her D. Had you met her
Question 38. “How’s Peter doing?” “I don’t know. I __________ from him for months.”
A. have to hear B. haven’t heard C. didn’t hear D. don’t hear
Question 39. Their children __________ lots of new friends since they __________ to that town.
A. have made - moved B. were making - have moved
C. made - are moving D. made - have been moving
Question 40. There __________ great changes in our village in the past few years.
A. have been B. had been C. was D. has been
Question 41. When I __________ to visit her last night, she was having a bath.
A. was coming B. came C. has come D. had come
Question 42. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I __________ to play it.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
Question 43. When she came into the hall, she __________ her arms to the audience, smiled and bowed
deeply.
A. opened B. had opened C. was opening D. is opening
Question 44. Since Tom __________, I have heard nothing from him.
A. had left B. left C. has left D. was left
Question 45. Students__________look at their notes during the test.
A. don’t have to B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. ought not to
Question 46. Our family is going to travel abroad this summer, so we__________get our passport soon.
A. ought to B. have to C. must D. should
Question 47. All the students__________obey the school rules.
A. must B. ought to C. should D. have to
Question 48. Parents__________spend more time talking to their children to enhance family bonding.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. have to
Question 49. The buffet restaurant is free for kids under 5 years old. so you__________pay for your son.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. ought not to
Question 50. When playing in the water park, children__________be accompanied by adults.
A. should B. must C. have to D. ought to
Question 51. You__________respect your family values.
A. must B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. have to
Question 52. The children ____ spend too much time playing computer games.
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 A. mustn't B. ought to not C . shouldn't D. Both B and C
Question 53. We ________________________ of moving out of the city.
A. think B. are thinking C. thinks D. are thought
Question 54. Can you help me? I ________ for my pen now.
A. look B. am looking C. looked D. was looking
Question 55. What's the matter with Mary? She ________ upset.
A. seem B. seems C. is seeming D. was seeming
Question 56. Listen! Her story _________ interesting.
A. sounds B. is sounding C. sound D. was sounding
Question 57. I ___________________that we should recycle more to protect the environment.
A. think B. are thinking C. thinks D. are thought
Question 75. Tom sounded __________ when I spoke to him on the phone
A. angry B. angrily C. to be angry D. to be angrily
Question 76. The garden looks __________ since you tidied it up.
A. better B. well C. more good D. more well
Question 77. The chef tasted the meat ___________ before presenting it to the President.
A. cautious B. more cautious C. cautiously D. less cautious
Question 78. The fish tastes __________. I won’t eat it.
A. awful B. awfully C. more awfully D. as awful
Question 79. The little boy looks __________ because he gets good grades in the exam.
A. happy B. unhappy C. happily D. unhappily
5. Sentence Arrangement : Letter + Paragraph
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the sentences to
make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 92.
a. Best wishes.
b. First of all, self-study gives learners more freedom. They decide what they should study and how to learn
depending on their abilities.
c. Dear Lucy; I hope you are well. I am thinking about the advantages of self-study - learning at home
without a teacher.
d. Secondly, they can make learners responsible. They set their learning goals and make study plans to
achieve them.
e. Finally, it makes them more confident. Completing tasks and solving problems on their own boost learners'
confidence.
A. d-b-a-c-e B. c-b-d-e-a
C. b-d-a-c-e D. c-b-e-d-a
Question 93.
a. Moreover, engaging in household chores teaches valuable life skills, including time management and
organisation.
b. Finally, sharing household responsibilities promotes teamwork and fosters a sense of unity within the
family.
c. Encouraging kids to do household chores offers numerous benefits.
d. Additionally, it fosters a strong work ethic and independence as children learn to complete tasks on their
own.
e. By assigning tasks such as tidying up their rooms or helping with meal preparation, children learn the
importance of contributing to the family's well-being.
f. Overall, involving kids in household chores helps them develop essential life skills while contributing
positively to family dynamics.
g. Initially, it instils a sense of responsibility from a young age.
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A. c – g – b – a – e – d – f B. g – e – a – d – b – c – f
C. c – g – e – a – d – b – f D. c – a – g – d – e – b f
Question 94.
a. Additionally, we've started a garden to provide a safe space for local wildlife to thrive.
b. Warm regards.
c. I'm excited to share some great news about recent initiatives at our school to protect wildlife.
d. Lastly, students are actively involved in organising awareness campaigns and fundraisers to support
wildlife conservation efforts.
e. Dear John, I hope this letter finds you well!
f. Overall, these initiatives reflect our commitment to preserving biodiversity and making a positive
impact on the environment.
g. Firstly, our school has implemented a recycling programme to reduce waste and protect habitats.
A. e – g – a – d – c – f – b B. e – c – g – a – d – f – b
C. e – c – f – g – a – d – b D. e – c – a – g – d – f – b
Question 95.
a. Secondly, doing chores together can actually be fun and it makes the work go faster.
b. Dear Mike, I hope you are well! I've been thinking about why it's important for children to help with
housework.
c. It's a good way for families to spend time together and learn new skills.
d. In the first place, it teaches us responsibility and how to take care of our own things.
e. Also, when we help our parents, it shows them respect and gratitude for all they do for us.
f. Best wishes.
A. d-b-a-c-f-e B. b-d-f-a-c-e
C. b-d-a-c-e-f D. a-d-c-f-b-e
6. Gap-filling 1 - 5 questions
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
THE GENERATION GAP
People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is
something which is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and (96) ______ in
complaints on both side. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are (97) ______
and disobedient and in addition tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t appreciate the
(98) ______ of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them.
What has gone wrong? One explanation (99) ______ in how society has changed. In the past, children
would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today’s world, parents are very (100) ______ for
their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that the children often
don’t agree with their parents’ plans. Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used to and
want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides.
Question 96.
A. leads B. brings C. results D. contributes
Question 97.
A. disrespected B. disrespectful C. disrespectable D. disrespecting
Question 98.
A. cost B. worth C. value D. amount
Question 99.
A. puts B. stays C. lies D. comes
Question 100.
A. ambitious B. demanding C. required D. expectant

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

CITIES GOING GREEN

As more and more people concentrate in cities, planners are looking for ways to transform cities into better
living spaces, (101) ________can be done by improving existing infrastructure while also creating more
public (102) ________ that are both beautiful and green. This can be hard to accomplish, especially in cities
with a haphazard fashion. Some cities have been created with the idea of a green city as the goal. One such
city, Masdar City in the United Arab Emirates, aims to become a model for (103) ________cities to follow.
It is being known as a truly green city that relies strictly on renewable sources such as solar energy to
provide all of its energy needs. (104) ________, it will be a zero waste city in which everything that is used
can be recycled. Whether it will truly (105) ___________ its goal remains to be seen, but it will also act as
an experiment for environmentally friendly areas to be tested.
Question 101. A. which B. why C. when D. that
Question 102. A. rooms B. spaces C. places D. breaks
Question 103 A. every B. one C. another D. other
Question 104. A. However B. Although C. Therefore D. In addition
Question 105. A. accomplish B. follow C. plan D. create

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word
or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

HEALTHY LIVING
Millions of people today are overweight and out of shape. This is due in part to their diet, ( 106) ______ is
often high in sugars and fats. Another reason is that too many of us spend our evenings gluing (107) ______
the television, instead of doing something to keep ourselves fit. Today (108) ______ lifestyles also prevent
us from spending as much time as we should on staying in shape. Convenience food, such as frozen meals
and canned vegetables, saves time but is often (109) ______. Fast food and takeaways are also (110) ______
for many health problems.
Question 106.
A. that B. which C. what D. it
Question 107.
A. at B. on C. to D. in
Question 108.
A. hectic B. active C. carefree D. stressed
Question 109.
A. organic B. correlated C. unhealthy D. wealthy
Question 110.
A. responsive B. responsible C. reacted D. attributed
7. Gap-filling 2 - 6 questions
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Man is a unique being. He is different from all other creatures because he does not merely take part
in the environment. Man reshapes (111) ________at will to some purposes. He does not have a natural
habitat and is able to adapt himself to living in different environments. Among the many way (112)
________are (113) ________and the utilization of land for extremely harmful purposes to the environment.
An example of a harmful result of Man’s actions is that of pollution. Through the use of scientific
knowledge and advanced technology. Man has increased his well-being and life expectancy in the process;
however, he has also brought about the (114) ________. One of the main sources of air pollution is motor
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vehicles. Fumes emitted from the car exhaust contain many chemicals (115) __________________. Industry
also contributes significantly to the pollution of the atmosphere. There is no major city in the world today in
which we can enjoy clean air.
It is important for us to be environment-conscious and (116) _________ to our environment.
Question 111: A. his environment B. our environment
C. their environment D. his environmentalist
Question 112: A. in which Man has changed his environment
B. which we have changed our environment
C. having changed his environment
D. Man has changed to our environment
Question 113: A. building of roads and cities B. the building of cities and roads
C. built of cities and roads D. being built of cities and roads
Question 114: A. growing problem worldwide of pollution
B. problem of worldwide growing pollution
C. grow problem of worldwide pollution
D. growing problem of worldwide pollution
Question 115: A. which are harmful to people, animals, and plants
B. what are harmful to people, animals, and plants
C. tobe harmful to people, animals, and plants
D. they are harmful to people, animals, and plants
Question 116: A. to avoid actions causing harmful effects
B. to avoid actions which cause harmful effects
C. avoid actions which cause harmful effects
D. avoid actions that causes harmful effects
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks
It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of
the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents
are old-fashioned, possessive and dominant; (117) _______ ; that they talk too much about certain
problems and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships. I think it is true that
parents often underestimate (118) _______ and also forget how they themselves felt (119)_______ .
Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers
and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet
been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or
entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or (120) _______ , this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel
they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.
If you plan (121)_______ , co-operation can be part of that plan. You can charm others, especially
parents, into doing things the ways you want, and (122)_______ with your sense of responsibility and
initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.
Question 117.
A. which they do not trust their children to deal with obstacles
B. that does not trust their children to deal with obstacles
C. that it does not trust their children to deal with obstacles
D. that they do not trust their children to deal with obstacles
Question 118.
A. our teenage children
B. their teenage children
C. his teenage children
D. your teenage children
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Question 119.
A. as well as they are young B. after they were young
C. when they were young D. when they are young
Question 120.
A. hairstyles irritate their parents B. hairstyles irritating their parents
C. irritates their parents hairstyles D. their parents hairstyles irritate
Question 121.
A. controlling your life B. to be control your life
C. controlled your life D. to control your life
Question 122.
A. impress others B. impressing others
C. to impress others D. others be impressed
Mark the letter A,B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of
the numbered blanks
Many intentions have been created throughout history. Many of them have changed our lives. In my
opinion, the most important is the internet.
I think the internet is important because it has changed our lives in many ways. For example, the way
we communicate has changed significantly. We can communicate with each other instantly using the
internet. Many people even spend more time connecting with family, friends and (123) _________ . You
will probably see most people are communicating with their phones and laptops instead of talking to the
person next to them (124) _________.
The internet has also (125) _________ together in a way that was impossible before, such as working
from home and working with people from other countries. (126) _________.
By connecting their computer to the internet, people can access the same resources wherever they are in the
world. Today, people from all over the global can work together closely without ever meeting face-to-face,
sharing views more easily and (127) _________.
Although the internet is quite a new invention, it now plays an important role in (128) _________.
Without it, things would be very different.
Question 123:
A. from relatives on the internet than in real life
B. relatives on the internet than in real life
C. relatives in real life than on the internet
D. from relatives in real life than on the internet
Question 124:
A. when you go to a busy café today B. going to a busy café today
C. if you go to a busy café today D. having gone to a busy café today
Question 125:
A. allowing us working B. allowed us to work
C. allowed us work D. to allow us to work
Question 126:
A. This makes both ways of working become more popular.
B. Which makes both ways of working become more popular.
C. Making both ways of working become more popular.
D. It makes both ways of working become more popular.
Question 127:
A. spending less time traveling B. spend to less time traveling
C. spending less time travel D. spend less time to travel
Question 128: A. their lives B. this lives C. your lives D. our lives
8. Reading comprehension - 5 questions
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Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions.
In today’s fast-paced world, maintaining a healthy lifestyle has become more important than ever
before. A healthy lifestyle involves making conscious choices about what we eat, how much we exercise and
how we prioritise sleep. By adopting healthy habits, we can prevent chronic diseases, improve our physical
and mental health, and live a happier and more fulfilling life.
A balanced diet is the foundation of a healthy lifestyle. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole
grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats can provide the essential nutrients needed to maintain good health.
Processed foods, sugary drinks, and saturated fats should be avoided as they can lead to obesity, heart
disease, and other chronic illnesses.
Regular exercises are also crucial for a healthy lifestyle. They help in strengthening muscles and
bones, improving cardiovascular health, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases. Exercises also release
endorphins, which are natural mood boosters and can help reduce stress levels. Experts recommend at least
30 minutes of moderate intensity exercises per day for adults.
Adequate sleep is another important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. Getting 7-8 hours of sleep per night
can improve cognitive function, enhance memory, and promote physical and emotional health. A regular
sleep routine, avoiding caffeine and electronics before bedtime, and creating a relaxing sleep environment
can help improve sleep quality.
In conclusion, a healthy lifestyle requires a balanced diet, regular exercises and adequate sleep. By
making small changes to our lifestyle, we can significantly reduce the risk of chronic diseases, improve our
physical and mental health, and live a happier and more fulfilling life. It is essential to prioritise healthy
habits and make them a part of our daily routine.
Question 129. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Have a Healthy Lifestyle B. The Importance of Exercises
C. Our Daily Routine D. The Well-being of the Brain
Question 130. According to the passage, people should avoid ______ before bedtime to have a good sleep.
A. processed food B. caffeine C. whole grains D. endorphins
Question 131. The word “them” in the last paragraph is referred to ______.
A. regular exercises B. chronic diseases C. small changes D. healthy habits
Question 132. The word “adequate” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. enough B. poor C. amiable D. exceptional
Question 133. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Adults are advised to exercise moderately for 30 minutes every day.
B. Adequate sleep can help enhance memory.
C. People should avoid all kinds of fats to maintain good health.
D. Endorphins help reduce stress.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Family conflicts are an inherent part of human relationships, stemming from the diverse
personalities, perspectives, and dynamics within a family unit. These conflicts can arise due to various
factors, including differences in values, communication styles, and expectations.
One common source of family conflict is different values and beliefs. Each family member may have
their own set of values and principles, influenced by their upbringing, personal experiences, and social
influences. These differences can lead to disagreements, particularly when it comes to important decisions or
lifestyle choices.
Communication breakdowns also contribute to family conflicts. Ineffective communication, whether
it be through misinterpretation, misunderstandings, or lack of active listening, can exacerbate tensions and
escalate conflicts within the family. Different communication styles and approaches further complicate
matters, as individuals may have varying preferences for directness, assertiveness, or emotional expression.

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 Moreover, unfulfilled expectations often become a source of conflict within families. Each family
member may have their own set of expectations regarding roles, responsibilities, and behaviours. When
these expectations are not met, it can lead to disappointment, resentment, and conflicts.
Resolving family conflicts requires open and honest communication and empathy. Active listening,
seeking to understand others’ perspectives, and finding common ground can help bridge the gaps and foster
understanding within the family unit. Family members should also be willing to adapt and adjust their
expectations for peaceful coexistence.

Question 134. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Reasons for Family Conflicts B. How Conflicts Affect Family
C. How to Avoid Family Conflicts D. Disadvantages of Conflicts
Question 135. A person’s beliefs and principles are NOT influenced by ______.
A. social factors B. personal experiences
C. upbringing environment D. disagreements
Question 136. The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. belief B. family conflict
C. ineffective communication D. tension
Question 137. The word “exacerbate” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. mend B. worsen C. fulfil D. thrive
Question 138. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Conflicts may result from people feeling disappointed when their expectations are not met.
B. Family members need to listen and find common ground to understand each other better.
C. People don’t have to give up their desires to get along with each other.
D. The differences in communication styles can lead to family conflicts.

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